701
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Chen ZY, Abbaci A, Tang S, Sengers JV. Global thermodynamic behavior of fluids in the critical region. PHYSICAL REVIEW. A, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR, AND OPTICAL PHYSICS 1990; 42:4470-4484. [PMID: 9904554 DOI: 10.1103/physreva.42.4470] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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702
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Tang S, Hung YY. Fast profilometer for the automatic measurement of 3-D object shapes. APPLIED OPTICS 1990; 29:3012-3018. [PMID: 20567369 DOI: 10.1364/ao.29.003012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
Abstract
A fast technique for automatic 3-D shape measurement is proposed and verified by experiments. The technique, based on the principle of phase measurement of the deformed grating pattern which carries the 3-D information of the measured object, can automatically and accurately obtain the phase map or the height information of a measured object at every pixel point without assigning fringe orders and interpreting data in the regions between the fringe orders. Only one image pattern is sufficient for obtaining the phase map. In contrast to the fast Fourier transform based technique, the technique processes a fringe pattern in the real-signal domain instead of the frequency domain by using demodulation and convolution techniques, can process an arbitrary number of pixel points, and is much faster. Theoretical analysis, simulation results, and experimental results are presented.
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703
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Tang S, Hirsch JE. Metallic ferromagnetism in a single-band model. III. One-dimensional half-filled band. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1990; 42:771-778. [PMID: 9994599 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.42.771] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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704
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Abstract
Chlortetracycline is a fluorescent, Ca2+ indicator commonly used to monitor the internal Ca2+ concentration of membrane vesicles and organelles. We have found that the intensity of chlortetracycline fluorescence in the presence of Ca2(+)-loaded liposomes is dependent on the membrane potential of the vesicles as well as the intravesicular Ca2+ concentration. The fluorescence of chlortetracycline was lower when an inside-negative membrane potential was placed across the liposome membrane. Since chlortetracycline diffuses across the membrane in the zwitterionic form, the distribution of chlortetracycline across the membrane should not be strongly dependent on the membrane potential. However, because the proton permeability of phospholipid vesicles is relatively high, the intravesicular proton concentration is dependent on the membrane potential. The binding of Ca2+ to chlortetracycline is dependent on pH in the range of pH 6 to pH 8. Therefore, changes in the intravesicular pH as a result of a change in the membrane potential causes relatively large changes in the chlortetracycline fluorescence signal even when there isn't a change in the Ca2+ concentration.
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705
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Tang S. [Epidemiologic trends in dengue fever and dengue hemorrhagic fever]. ZHONGHUA LIU XING BING XUE ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA LIUXINGBINGXUE ZAZHI 1990; 11:113-5. [PMID: 2196992] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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706
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Tang S, Deng S, Zhou W, Li S. [Pancreatic glucagon receptor radioassay with liver cell plasma membrane in normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats]. HUA XI YI KE DA XUE XUE BAO = JOURNAL OF WEST CHINA UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES = HUAXI YIKE DAXUE XUEBAO 1990; 21:34-8. [PMID: 2163972] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Pancreatic glucagon receptor radioassay has been developed with rat liver cell plasma membrane prepared with sucrose gradient centrifugation. 125I-glucagon was prepared in this laboratory and the separation of B/F was done by low speed centrifugation with addition of PEG (W/V, 20%) and normal human serum. The specific binding of 125I-glucagon was 25%-35% and nonspecific binding was less than 5%. Reproducibility within and between- assay was 6.83% and 8.40% (CV%), respectively. Binding characteristics of glucagon receptor of normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats were determined by using two methods, receptor dilution and conventional competitive binding assay. The results showed that there were no marked differences concerning high and low binding affinities between normal and diabetic rats, but the concentration of binding sites for both high and low affinity receptors was significantly higher for diabetic rats than normal rats. The possible mechanisms for the above results have been discussed.
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707
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Lichtman E, Waarts RG, Friesem AA, Tang S. Cross-induced polarization changes in single-mode fibers. APPLIED OPTICS 1989; 28:4056-4058. [PMID: 20555826 DOI: 10.1364/ao.28.004056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
Abstract
The polarization changes induced by a strong wave on a copropagating weaker wave in a single-mode birefringent fiber are investigated. Quantitative analysis and measurements are presented for the dependence of these polarization changes on the relative input state of polarization of the two waves as well as on their frequency separation.
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708
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Tang S, Lazzouni ME, Hirsch JE. Sublattice-symmetric spin-wave theory for the Heisenberg antiferromagnet. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1989; 40:5000-5006. [PMID: 9992500 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.40.5000] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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709
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Chen MS, Lin FJ, Huang MJ, Wang PW, Tang S, Leung WM, Leung W. Prospective hormone study of hypothalamic-pituitary function in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma after high dose irradiation. Jpn J Clin Oncol 1989; 19:265-70. [PMID: 2509765] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023] Open
Abstract
With the aim of evaluating the effect of high dose irradiation (6,500 cGy/36 fractions or higher) to pituitary fossa, a prospective study was carried out in patients with nasopharyngeal cancer by a serial determination of several hormones in the serum, before and after the course of radiation therapy (RT). The radiation treatment field was at least 1 cm above the skull base with bilateral parallel opposing fields. Hormone assays were performed three times on each patient: (1) prior to, (2) one month after, (3) 15-18 months after radiation therapy. The study included determination of serum luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), cortisol, growth hormone (GH) and prolactin concentrations and LH-releasing hormone, thyrotrophin-releasing hormone stimulation and insulin tolerance tests were also carried out. Complete profiles were obtained in 24 patients (16 males and 8 females), aged 16-67 years. The results showed a significant decrease in the level of serum peak value of LH in males 18 months after therapy, and also in GH both one month and 18 months after therapy. A significant increase in the peak value of serum TSH observed after therapy. Decreased serum FSH, cortisol and prolactin levels were noted, but these did not reach statistical significance. The decrease in GH level appeared earlier and was more sensitive than that found for the other hormones, and could prove to be a useful parameter for clinical evaluation. None of the patients showed any clinically recognizable symptoms or signs of hormone deficiency in the 18-33 months following completion of the radiation therapy.
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710
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Hirsch JE, Tang S. Spin-wave theory of the quantum antiferromagnet with unbroken sublattice symmetry. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1989; 40:4769-4772. [PMID: 9992472 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.40.4769] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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711
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Tang S, Hirsch JE. Comment on "Ground state of the strong-coupling Hubbard Hamiltonian: A numerical diagonalization study". PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1989; 40:2594-2595. [PMID: 9992160 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.40.2594] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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712
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Hirsch JE, Tang S. Effective interactions in an oxygen-hole metal. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1989; 40:2179-2186. [PMID: 9992097 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.40.2179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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713
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Tang S, Hirsch JE. Reply to "Comment on 'Peierls instability in the two-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model' ". PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1989; 39:12327-12328. [PMID: 9948081 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.39.12327] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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714
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Gao RL, Neubauer L, Tang S, Kampik A. Silicone oil in the anterior chamber. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 1989; 227:106-9. [PMID: 2721976 DOI: 10.1007/bf02169779] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023] Open
Abstract
A total of 42 cases (42 eyes) with silicone oil in the anterior chamber after pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and after silicone oil injection into the vitreous cavity (SIV) were analyzed. The main complications caused by silicone oil were corneal endothelial cell damage and secondary glaucoma. Specular microscopy showed decreased cell density, apparent pleomorphism of endothelial cells, and increased corneal thickness. In some cases, edematous and necrotic endothelial cells were found. The characteristic optical artifacts resulting from silicone oil coming into contact with the endothelium, such as a bright reflex, reversed pattern of illumination, and interference fringes, were also observed. There was a definite correlation between elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) and the presence of silicone oil in the anterior chamber; the IOP dropped significantly on removal of the oil. The treatment and prevention of conditions involving silicone oil in the anterior chamber are briefly discussed.
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715
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Tang S, Hirsch JE. Long-range order without broken symmetry: Two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet at zero temperature. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1989; 39:4548-4553. [PMID: 9948805 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.39.4548] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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716
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Hirsch JE, Tang S. Comment on a mean-field theory of quantum antiferromagnets. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1989; 39:2850-2851. [PMID: 9948560 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.39.2850] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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717
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Hirsch JE, Tang S. Two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet with next-nearest-neighbor coupling. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1989; 39:2887-2889. [PMID: 9948570 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.39.2887] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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718
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Hirsch JE, Tang S. Antiferromagnetism in the two-dimensional Hubbard model. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1989; 62:591-594. [PMID: 10040274 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.62.591] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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719
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Hirsch JE, Scalapino DJ, Tang S. Pairing interaction in CuO clusters. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1989; 39:243-253. [PMID: 9947145 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.39.243] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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720
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721
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Weber MH, Tang S, Berko S, Brown BL, Canter KF, Lynn KG, Mills AP, Roellig LO, Viescas AJ. Observation of positronium specular reflection from LiF. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1988; 61:2542-2545. [PMID: 10039152 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.61.2542] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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722
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Tang S, Lin HQ. Ground state of the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model and the resonating-valence-bond states. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1988; 38:6863-6867. [PMID: 9945366 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.38.6863] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/11/2023]
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723
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Tang S, Hirsch JE. Peierls instability in the two-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1988; 37:9546-9558. [PMID: 9944345 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.37.9546] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/11/2023]
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724
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Hirsch JE, Tang S, Loh E, Scalapino DJ. Pairing interaction in two-dimensional CuO2. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1988; 60:1668-1671. [PMID: 10038106 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.60.1668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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725
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Tang S, Landau DP. Monte Carlo study of dynamic universality in two-dimensional Potts models. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1987; 36:567-573. [PMID: 9942074 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.36.567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/11/2023]
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