1
|
Lamch Ł, Szczęsna W, Balicki SJ, Bartman M, Szyk-Warszyńska L, Warszyński P, Wilk KA. Multiheaded Cationic Surfactants with Dedicated Functionalities: Design, Synthetic Strategies, Self-Assembly and Performance. Molecules 2023; 28:5806. [PMID: 37570776 PMCID: PMC10421305 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28155806] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2023] [Revised: 07/25/2023] [Accepted: 07/30/2023] [Indexed: 08/13/2023] Open
Abstract
Contemporary research concerning surfactant science and technology comprises a variety of requirements relating to the design of surfactant structures with widely varying architectures to achieve physicochemical properties and dedicated functionality. Such approaches are necessary to make them applicable to modern technologies, such as nanostructure engineering, surface structurization or fine chemicals, e.g., magnetic surfactants, biocidal agents, capping and stabilizing reagents or reactive agents at interfaces. Even slight modifications of a surfactant's molecular structure with respect to the conventional single-head-single-tail design allow for various custom-designed products. Among them, multicharge structures are the most intriguing. Their preparation requires specific synthetic routes that enable both main amphiphilic compound synthesis using appropriate step-by-step reaction strategies or coupling approaches as well as further derivatization toward specific features such as magnetic properties. Some of the most challenging aspects of multicharge cationic surfactants relate to their use at different interfaces for stable nanostructures formation, applying capping effects or complexation with polyelectrolytes. Multiheaded cationic surfactants exhibit strong antimicrobial and antiviral activity, allowing them to be implemented in various biomedical fields, especially biofilm prevention and eradication. Therefore, recent advances in synthetic strategies for multiheaded cationic surfactants, their self-aggregation and performance are scrutinized in this up-to-date review, emphasizing their applications in different fields such as building blocks in nanostructure engineering and their use as fine chemicals.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Łukasz Lamch
- Department of Engineering and Technology of Chemical Processes, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland; (Ł.L.); (W.S.); (S.J.B.); (M.B.)
| | - Weronika Szczęsna
- Department of Engineering and Technology of Chemical Processes, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland; (Ł.L.); (W.S.); (S.J.B.); (M.B.)
| | - Sebastian J. Balicki
- Department of Engineering and Technology of Chemical Processes, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland; (Ł.L.); (W.S.); (S.J.B.); (M.B.)
| | - Marcin Bartman
- Department of Engineering and Technology of Chemical Processes, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland; (Ł.L.); (W.S.); (S.J.B.); (M.B.)
| | - Liliana Szyk-Warszyńska
- Jerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Niezapominajek 8, 30-239 Kraków, Poland; (L.S.-W.); (P.W.)
| | - Piotr Warszyński
- Jerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Niezapominajek 8, 30-239 Kraków, Poland; (L.S.-W.); (P.W.)
| | - Kazimiera A. Wilk
- Department of Engineering and Technology of Chemical Processes, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland; (Ł.L.); (W.S.); (S.J.B.); (M.B.)
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Ritacco HA. Polyelectrolyte/Surfactant Mixtures: A Pathway to Smart Foams. ACS OMEGA 2022; 7:36117-36136. [PMID: 36278099 PMCID: PMC9583308 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c05739] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2022] [Accepted: 09/26/2022] [Indexed: 05/10/2023]
Abstract
This review deals with liquid foams stabilized by polyelectrolyte/surfactant (PS) complexes in aqueous solution. It briefly reviews all the important aspects of foam physics at several scales, from interfaces to macroscopic foams, needed to understand the basics of these complex systems, focusing on those particular aspects of foams stabilized by PS mixtures. The final section includes a few examples of smart foams based on PS complexes that have been reported recently in the literature. These PS complexes open an opportunity to develop new intelligent dispersed materials with potential in many fields, such as oil industry, environmental remediation, and pharmaceutical industry, among others. However, there is much work to be done to understand the mechanism involved in the stabilization of foams with PS complexes. Understanding those underlying mechanisms is vital to successfully formulate smart systems. This review is written in the hope of stimulating further work in the physics of PS foams and, particularly, in the search for responsive foams based on polymer-surfactant mixtures.
Collapse
|
3
|
Behera SK, Mohapatra M. Exploring the interaction of dietary fiber hydroxypropyl methylcellulose and biosurfactant sodium deoxycholate. Colloid Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s00396-022-05025-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|
4
|
Customizing polyelectrolytes through hydrophobic grafting. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2022; 306:102721. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2022.102721] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2022] [Revised: 06/10/2022] [Accepted: 06/10/2022] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
|
5
|
Braun L, Uhlig M, Löhmann O, Campbell RA, Schneck E, von Klitzing R. Insights into Extended Structures and Their Driving Force: Influence of Salt on Polyelectrolyte/Surfactant Mixtures at the Air/Water Interface. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:27347-27359. [PMID: 35639454 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c04421] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
This paper addresses the effect of polyelectrolyte stiffness on the surface structure of polyelectrolyte (P)/surfactant (S) mixtures. Therefore, two different anionic Ps with different intrinsic persistence length lP are studied while varying the salt concentration (0-10-2 M). Either monosulfonated polyphenylene sulfone (sPSO2-220, lP ∼20 nm) or sodium poly(styrenesulfonate) (PSS, lP ∼1 nm) is mixed with the cationic surfactant tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide (C14TAB) well below its critical micelle concentration and studied with tensiometry and neutron reflectivity experiments. We kept the S concentration (10-4 M) constant, while we varied the P concentration (10-5-10-3 M of the monomer, denoted as monoM). P and S adsorb at the air/water interface for all studied mixtures. Around the bulk stoichiometric mixing point (BSMP), PSS/C14TAB mixtures lose their surface activity, whereas sPSO2-220/C14TAB mixtures form extended structures perpendicular to the surface (meaning a layer of S with attached P and additional layers of P and S underneath instead of only a monolayer of S with P). Considering the different P monomer structures as well as the impact of salt, we identified the driving force for the formation of these extended structures: compensation of all interfacial charges (P/S ratio ∼1) to maximize the gain of entropy. By increasing the flexibility of P, we can tune the interfacial structures from extended structures to monolayers. These findings may help improve applications based on the adsorption of P/S mixtures in the fields of cosmetic or oil recovery.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Larissa Braun
- Soft Matter at Interfaces, Department of Physics, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Hochschulstraße 8, 64289 Darmstadt, Germany
| | - Martin Uhlig
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Notkestraße 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - Oliver Löhmann
- Soft Matter at Interfaces, Department of Physics, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Hochschulstraße 8, 64289 Darmstadt, Germany
| | | | - Emanuel Schneck
- Soft Matter Biophysics, Department of Physics, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Hochschulstraße 8, 64289 Darmstadt, Germany
| | - Regine von Klitzing
- Soft Matter at Interfaces, Department of Physics, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Hochschulstraße 8, 64289 Darmstadt, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Kalde A, Kamp J, Evdochenko E, Linkhorst J, Wessling M. Wetting-Induced Polyelectrolyte Pore Bridging. MEMBRANES 2021; 11:671. [PMID: 34564487 PMCID: PMC8466633 DOI: 10.3390/membranes11090671] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2021] [Revised: 08/24/2021] [Accepted: 08/27/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Active layers of ion separation membranes often consist of charged layers that retain ions based on electrostatic repulsion. Conventional fabrication of these layers, such as polyelectrolyte deposition, can in some cases lead to excess coating to prevent defects in the active layer. This excess deposition increases the overall membrane transport resistance. The study at hand presents a manufacturing procedure for controlled polyelectrolyte complexation in and on porous supports by support wetting control. Pre-wetting of the microfiltration membrane support, or even supports with larger pore sizes, leads to ternary phase boundaries of the support, the coating solution, and the pre-wetting agent. At these phase boundaries, polyelectrolytes can be complexated to form partially freestanding selective structures bridging the pores. This polyelectrolyte complex formation control allows the production of membranes with evenly distributed polyelectrolyte layers, providing (1) fewer coating steps needed for defect-free active layers, (2) larger support diameters that can be bridged, and (3) a precise position control of the formed polyelectrolyte multilayers. We further analyze the formed structures regarding their position, composition, and diffusion dialysis performance.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Anna Kalde
- DWI-Leibniz—Institute for Interactive Materials, Forckenbeckstrasse 50, 52074 Aachen, Germany;
| | - Johannes Kamp
- Chemical Process Engineering, RWTH Aachen University, Forckenbeckstrasse 51, 52074 Aachen, Germany; (J.K.); (E.E.); (J.L.)
| | - Elizaveta Evdochenko
- Chemical Process Engineering, RWTH Aachen University, Forckenbeckstrasse 51, 52074 Aachen, Germany; (J.K.); (E.E.); (J.L.)
| | - John Linkhorst
- Chemical Process Engineering, RWTH Aachen University, Forckenbeckstrasse 51, 52074 Aachen, Germany; (J.K.); (E.E.); (J.L.)
| | - Matthias Wessling
- DWI-Leibniz—Institute for Interactive Materials, Forckenbeckstrasse 50, 52074 Aachen, Germany;
- Chemical Process Engineering, RWTH Aachen University, Forckenbeckstrasse 51, 52074 Aachen, Germany; (J.K.); (E.E.); (J.L.)
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Interactions between an Associative Amphiphilic Block Polyelectrolyte and Surfactants in Water: Effect of Charge Type on Solution Properties and Aggregation. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:polym13111729. [PMID: 34070596 PMCID: PMC8197838 DOI: 10.3390/polym13111729] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2021] [Revised: 05/21/2021] [Accepted: 05/22/2021] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
The study of interactions between polyelectrolytes (PE) and surfactants is of great interest for both fundamental and applied research. These mixtures can represent, for example, models of self-assembly and molecular organization in biological systems, but they are also relevant in industrial applications. Amphiphilic block polyelectrolytes represent an interesting class of PE, but their interactions with surfactants have not been extensively explored so far, most studies being restricted to non-associating PE. In this work, interactions between an anionic amphiphilic triblock polyelectrolyte and different types of surfactants bearing respectively negative, positive and no charge, are investigated via surface tension and solution rheology measurements for the first time. It is evidenced that the surfactants have different effects on viscosity and surface tension, depending on their charge type. Micellization of the surfactant is affected by the presence of the polymer in all cases; shear viscosity of polymer solutions decreases in presence of the same charge or nonionic surfactants, while the opposite charge surfactant causes precipitation. This study highlights the importance of the charge type, and the role of the associating hydrophobic block in the PE structure, on the solution behavior of the mixtures. Moreover, a possible interaction model is proposed, based on the obtained data.
Collapse
|
8
|
Evaporation of Sessile Droplets of Polyelectrolyte/Surfactant Mixtures on Silicon Wafers. COLLOIDS AND INTERFACES 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/colloids5010012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
The wetting and evaporation behavior of droplets of aqueous solutions of mixtures of poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) solution, PDADMAC, with two different anionic surfactants, sodium laureth sulfate, SLES, and sodium N-lauroyl N-methyl taurate, SLMT, were studied in terms of the changes of the contact angle θ and contact length L of sessile droplets of the mixtures on silicon wafers at a temperature of 25 °C and different relative humidities in the range of 30–90%. The advancing contact angle θa was found to depend on the surfactant concentration, independent of the relative humidity, with the mixtures containing SLES presenting improved wetting behaviors. Furthermore, a constant droplet contact angle was not observed during evaporation due to pinning of the droplet at the coffee-ring that was formed. The kinetics for the first evaporation stage of the mixture were independent of the relative humidity, with the evaporation behavior being well described in terms of the universal law for evaporation.
Collapse
|
9
|
Akanno A, Guzmán E, Ortega F, Rubio RG. Behavior of the water/vapor interface of chitosan solutions with an anionic surfactant: effect of polymer-surfactant interactions. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2020; 22:23360-23373. [PMID: 33047113 DOI: 10.1039/d0cp02470h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
The adsorption of mixtures formed by chitosan and sodium lauryl ether sulfate (SLES) at the water/vapor interface has been studied on the basis of their impact on the equilibrium surface tension of the interface, and the response of such an interface to mechanical deformations. The analysis of the surfactant binding to the chitosan chains evidenced that the chitosan-SLES solutions were mixtures of polyelectrolyte-surfactant complexes and a non-negligible amount of free surfactant molecules. The interfacial properties showed two well-differentiated regions for interfacial adsorption as a function of the SLES concentration: (i) at a low surfactant concentration, co-adsorption of chitosan and SLES occurs, and (ii) at high concentrations, the surface is mostly occupied by SLES molecules. This behavior may be interpreted in terms of a complex equilibration mechanism of the interfacial layers, where different coupled dynamic processes may be involved. Furthermore, the use of the time-concentration superposition principle has confirmed the different dynamic behaviors of the chitosan-SLES adsorption as a function of the SLES concentration. This work sheds light on some of the most fundamental bases governing the physico-chemical behavior of mixtures formed by a biopolymer and a surfactant, where their complex behavior is governed by an intricate balance of bulk and interfacial interactions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Andrew Akanno
- Departamento de Química Física-Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
10
|
Zhang J, Thomas RK, Penfold J. Collapsed Structure of Hydrophobically Modified Polyacrylamide Adsorbed at the Air-Water Interface: The Polymer Surface Excess and the Gibbs Equation. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2020; 36:11661-11675. [PMID: 32926632 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.0c02534] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Neutron reflectometry has been used to measure the surface excesses and structures of hydrophobically modified polyacrylamide polymers (HMPAMs) at the air-water (A-W) interface. The HMPAMs were based on a range of commercially available PAM, which were modified by the N-alkylation of the amide group to give an N-CnD2n+1 hydrophobic group with n = 8, 12, and 16 at levels of 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 mol %. A further HMPAM was synthesized in two isotopic forms with either N-CnD2n+1 or N-CnH2n+1 as hydrophobes. For moderate- and high MW species the near surface structure at the A-W interface consists of two layers. All the hydrophobic units are in these two layers as well as a large fraction of backbone units, often amounting to a total volume comparable to that of the hydrophobes. The outer layer next to air contains no water, but the residual volume in the inner layer is filled with water. A further large fraction of the backbone units also form a diffuse third layer extending a substantial distance into the solution. In a low MW HMPAMs there was preferential adsorption of species with higher mol % of hydrophobe and a tendency to form apparently nonequilibrium structures, which in some cases resulted in more complex structures than the simple one characteristic of the large MW polymers. With the exception of this polymer, the variation of the patterns of surface excess and structure with solution concentration suggested that systems containing hydrophobic units at a level of 0.5, 1, and 2 mol % formed equilibrium or near-equilibrium surface layers at bulk concentrations of 0.01-0.35 wt % for C8 to C16 units. However, higher levels of 4 and 6 mol % of the C12 hydrophobe led to much less regular patterns of adsorption, indicating that equilibration is more difficult once the molar fraction of hydrophobe exceeds 2 mol %. The behavior of the surface tension (ST) over the same concentration range as the NR experiments could be accounted for by the Gibbs equation using the directly measured surface excesses and the incorporation of a low charge on the polymers (about 1 charge per 100 backbone units). The presence of such a charge in PAM can arise from hydrolysis of some amide to carboxylate and was known to be present for one of the polymers. The extra structural information obtained by NR on these HMPAMs combined with more recent measurements of the state of ionization in polyacrylates (PAA) allowed us to reinterpret earlier ST and X-ray reflection results on hydrophobically modified HMPAANa containing a similar level of 1 and 2 mol % C12H25 hydrophobes. The Gibbs equation again accounted quantitatively for the ST behavior by using the correct state of ionization of the polymer. Although the adsorption of hydrophobic groups in HMPAANa is about one-tenth of that for the corresponding HMPAM, the ST drops more quickly to lower values for HMPAANa because of its higher level of dissociation, which increases the magnitude of the slope in the Gibbs plot.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jin Zhang
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QZ, U.K
| | - Robert K Thomas
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QZ, U.K
| | - Jeffrey Penfold
- Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxfordshire, U.K
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QZ, U.K
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Fernández-Peña L, Abelenda-Nuñez I, Hernández-Rivas M, Ortega F, Rubio RG, Guzmán E. Impact of the bulk aggregation on the adsorption of oppositely charged polyelectrolyte-surfactant mixtures onto solid surfaces. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2020; 282:102203. [PMID: 32629241 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2020.102203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/20/2020] [Revised: 06/21/2020] [Accepted: 06/22/2020] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
The understanding of the deposition of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes-surfactant mixtures onto solid surfaces presents a high interest in current days due to the recognized impact of the obtained layers on different industrial sectors and the performance of several consumer products (e.g. formulations of shampoos and hair conditioners). This results from the broad range of structures and properties that can present the mixed layers, which in most of the cases mirror the association process occurring between the polyelectrolyte chains and the oppositely charged surfactants in the bulk. Therefore, the understanding of the adsorption processes and characteristics of the adsorbed layers can be only attained from a careful examination of the self-assembly processes occurring in the solution. This review aims to contribute to the understanding of the interaction of polyelectrolyte-surfactant mixtures with solid surfaces, which is probably one of the most underexplored aspects of these type of systems. For this purpose, a comprehensive discussion on the correlations between the aggregates formed in the solutions and the deposition of the obtained complexes upon such association onto solid surfaces will be presented. This makes it necessary to take a closer look to the most important forces driving such processes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Laura Fernández-Peña
- Departamento de Química Física, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, Madrid 28040, Spain; Centro de Espectroscopia Infrarroja-Raman-Correlación, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria, s/n, Madrid 28040, Spain.
| | - Irene Abelenda-Nuñez
- Departamento de Química Física, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, Madrid 28040, Spain
| | - María Hernández-Rivas
- Departamento de Química Física, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, Madrid 28040, Spain
| | - Francisco Ortega
- Departamento de Química Física, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, Madrid 28040, Spain; Instituto Pluridisciplinar, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Paseo Juan XXIII 1, Madrid 28040, Spain
| | - Ramón G Rubio
- Departamento de Química Física, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, Madrid 28040, Spain; Instituto Pluridisciplinar, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Paseo Juan XXIII 1, Madrid 28040, Spain
| | - Eduardo Guzmán
- Departamento de Química Física, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, Madrid 28040, Spain; Instituto Pluridisciplinar, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Paseo Juan XXIII 1, Madrid 28040, Spain.
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Penfold J, Thomas RK. Counterion Condensation, the Gibbs Equation, and Surfactant Binding: An Integrated Description of the Behavior of Polyelectrolytes and Their Mixtures with Surfactants at the Air-Water Interface. J Phys Chem B 2020; 124:6074-6094. [PMID: 32608983 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.0c02988] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Abstract
By applying the Gibbs equation to the bulk binding isotherms and surface composition of the air-water (A-W) interface in polyelectrolyte-surfactant (PE-S) systems, we show that their surface behavior can be explained semiquantitatively in terms of four concentration regions, which we label as A, B, C, and D. In the lowest-concentration range A, there are no bound PE-S complexes in the bulk but there may be adsorption of PE-S complexes at the surface. When significant adsorption occurs in this region, the surface tension (ST) drops with increasing concentration like a simple surfactant solution. Region B extends from the onset of bulk PE-S binding to the end of cooperative binding, in which the slow variation of surfactant activity with cooperative binding means that the ST changes relatively little, although adsorption may be significant. This leads to an approximate plateau, which may be at high or low ST. Region C starts where the binding in the bulk complex loses its cooperativity leading to a rapid change of surfactant activity with the total concentration. This, combined with significant adsorption, often leads to a sharp drop in ST. Region D is where precipitation and redissolution of the bulk PE-S complex occur. ST peaks may arise in region D because of loss of the solution complex that matches the value of the preferred surface stoichiometry, which seems to have a well-defined value for each system. The analysis is applied to the experimental systems, sodium polystyrene sulfonate-alkyltrimethylammonium bromides and poly(diallyldimethyl chloride)-sodium alkyl sulfates, with and without the added electrolyte, and includes data from bulk binding isotherms, phase diagrams, aggregation behavior, and direct measurements of the surface excess and stoichiometry of the surface. The successful fits of the Gibbs equation to the data confirm that the surfaces in these systems are largely equilibrated.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jeffrey Penfold
- STFC, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0RA, U.K
| | - Robert K Thomas
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QZ, U.K
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Abstract
Most of the currently used products for repairing and conditioning hair rely on the deposition of complex formulations, based on mixtures involving macromolecules and surfactants, onto the surface of hair fibers. This leads to the partial covering of the damaged areas appearing in the outermost region of capillary fibers, which enables the decrease of the friction between fibers, improving their manageability and hydration. The optimization of shampoo and conditioner formulations necessitates a careful examination of the different physicochemical parameters related to the conditioning mechanism, e.g., the thickness of the deposits, its water content, topography or frictional properties. This review discusses different physicochemical aspects which impact the understanding of the most fundamental bases of the conditioning process.
Collapse
|
14
|
Wetting behavior of oppositely charged polystyrene sulfonate/hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide complexes near critical aggregation concentration on carbonate reservoir rocks. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2019.124379] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
15
|
Jiang R, Liu C, Tan LT, Lin C. Formation of carboxymethylchitosan/gemini surfactant adsorption layers at the air/water interface: Effects of association in the bulk. J DISPER SCI TECHNOL 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/01932691.2018.1462195] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rong Jiang
- College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China
| | - Chang Liu
- College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China
| | - Li Ting Tan
- College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China
| | - Cuiying Lin
- College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Klimaszewska E, Ogorzałek M, Seweryn A, Wasilewski T. Application Properties of Bath Liquids for Children Based on Sodium Laureth Sulfate with Addition of Different Molecular Weight Collagens Derived from Marine Sources. J SURFACTANTS DETERG 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/jsde.12343] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Emilia Klimaszewska
- Department of ChemistryKazimierz Pulaski University of Technology and Humanities, 27 Boleslawa Chrobrego Street Radom 26‐600 Poland
| | - Marta Ogorzałek
- Department of ChemistryKazimierz Pulaski University of Technology and Humanities, 27 Boleslawa Chrobrego Street Radom 26‐600 Poland
| | - Artur Seweryn
- Department of ChemistryKazimierz Pulaski University of Technology and Humanities, 27 Boleslawa Chrobrego Street Radom 26‐600 Poland
| | - Tomasz Wasilewski
- Department of ChemistryKazimierz Pulaski University of Technology and Humanities, 27 Boleslawa Chrobrego Street Radom 26‐600 Poland
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Two Different Scenarios for the Equilibration of Polycation—Anionic Solutions at Water–Vapor Interfaces. COATINGS 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/coatings9070438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
The assembly in solution of the cationic polymer poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDADMAC) and two different anionic surfactants, sodium lauryl ether sulfate (SLES) and sodium N-lauroyl-N-methyltaurate (SLMT), has been studied. Additionally, the adsorption of the formed complexes at the water–vapor interface have been measured to try to shed light on the complex physico-chemical behavior of these systems under conditions close to that used in commercial products. The results show that, independently of the type of surfactant, polyelectrolyte-surfactant interactions lead to the formation of kinetically trapped aggregates in solution. Such aggregates drive the solution to phase separation, even though the complexes should remain undercharged along the whole range of explored compositions. Despite the similarities in the bulk behavior, the equilibration of the interfacial layers formed upon adsorption of kinetically trapped aggregates at the water–vapor interface follows different mechanisms. This was pointed out by surface tension and interfacial dilational rheology measurements, which showed different equilibration mechanisms of the interfacial layer depending on the nature of the surfactant: (i) formation layers with intact aggregates in the PDADMAC-SLMT system, and (ii) dissociation and spreading of kinetically trapped aggregates after their incorporation at the fluid interface for the PDADMAC-SLES one. This evidences the critical impact of the chemical nature of the surfactant in the interfacial properties of these systems. It is expected that this work may contribute to the understanding of the complex interactions involved in this type of system to exploit its behavior for technological purposes.
Collapse
|
18
|
Li P, Penfold J, Thomas RK, Xu H. Multilayers formed by polyelectrolyte-surfactant and related mixtures at the air-water interface. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2019; 269:43-86. [PMID: 31029983 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2019.04.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2019] [Revised: 04/13/2019] [Accepted: 04/13/2019] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
The structure and occurrence of multilayered adsorption at the air-water interface of surfactants in combination with other oppositely charged species is reviewed. The main species that trigger multilayer formation are multiply charged metal, oligo- and polyions. The structures vary from the attachment of one or two more or less complete surfactant bilayers to the initial surfactant monolayer at the air-water interface to the attachment of a greater number of bilayers with a more defective structure. The majority of the wide range of observations of such structures have been made using neutron reflectometry. The possible mechanisms for the attraction of surfactant bilayers to an air-water interface are discussed and particular attention is given to the question of whether these structures are true equilibrium structures.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Peixun Li
- STFC, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxfordshire, OX11 0RA, United Kingdom
| | - Jeffery Penfold
- STFC, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxfordshire, OX11 0RA, United Kingdom
| | - Robert K Thomas
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QZ, United Kingdom.
| | - Hui Xu
- KLK OLEO, Room 1603, 16th Floor, LZY Tower, 4711 Jiao Tong Road, Putuo District, Shanghai 200331, China
| |
Collapse
|
19
|
Schulze-Zachau F, Braunschweig B. C nTAB/polystyrene sulfonate mixtures at air-water interfaces: effects of alkyl chain length on surface activity and charging state. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2019; 21:7847-7856. [PMID: 30916092 DOI: 10.1039/c9cp01107b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Binding and phase behavior of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes and surfactants with different chain lengths were studied in aqueous bulk solutions and at air-water interfaces. In particular, we have investigated the polyanion poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate) (NaPSS) and the cationic surfactants dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (C12TAB), tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide (C14TAB) and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (C16TAB). In order to reveal the surfactant/polyelectrolyte binding, aggregation and phase separation of the mixtures, we have varied the NaPSS concentration systematically and have kept the surfactant concentration fixed at 1/6 of the respective critical micelle concentration. Information on the behavior in the bulk solution was gained by electrophoretic mobility and turbidity measurements, while the surface properties were studied using surface tension measurements and vibrational sum-frequency generation (SFG). This has enabled us to relate bulk to interfacial properties with respect to the charging state and the surfactants' binding efficiency. We found that the latter two are strongly dependent on the alkyl chain length of the surfactant and that binding is much more efficient as the alkyl chain length of the surfactant increases. This also results in a different phase behavior as shown by turbidity measurements of the bulk solutions. Charge neutral aggregates that are forming in the bulk adsorb onto the air-water interface - an effect that is likely caused by the increased hydrophobicity of CnTAB/PSS complexes. This conclusion is corroborated by SFG spectroscopy, where we observe a decrease in the intensity of O-H stretching bands, which is indicative of a decrease in surface charging and the formation of interfaces with negligible net charge. Particularly at mixing ratios that are in the equilibrium two-phase region, we observe weak O-H intensities and thus surface charging.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Felix Schulze-Zachau
- Institute of Physical Chemistry and Center for Soft Nanoscience, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 28/30, 48149 Münster, Germany.
| | | |
Collapse
|
20
|
Dynamic interfacial properties and foamability of polyelectrolyte-surfactant mixtures. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2018.11.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
|
21
|
Akanno A, Guzmán E, Fernández-Peña L, Llamas S, Ortega F, Rubio RG. Equilibration of a Polycation-Anionic Surfactant Mixture at the Water/Vapor Interface. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2018; 34:7455-7464. [PMID: 29856927 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b01343] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
The adsorption of concentrated poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDADMAC)-sodium lauryl ether sulfate (SLES) mixtures at the water/vapor interface has been studied by different surface tension techniques and dilational viscoelasticity measurements. This work tries to shed light on the way in which the formation of polyelectrolyte-surfactant complexes in the bulk affects the interfacial properties of mixtures formed by a polycation and an oppositely charged surfactant. The results are discussed in terms of a two-step adsorption-equilibration of PDADMAC-SLES complexes at the interface, with the initial stages involving the diffusion of kinetically trapped aggregates formed in the bulk to the interface followed by the dissociation and spreading of such aggregates at the interface. This latter process becomes the main contribution to the surface tension decrease. This work aids our understanding of the most fundamental basis of the physicochemical behavior of concentrated polyelectrolyte-surfactant mixtures which present complex bulk and interfacial interactions with interest in both basic and applied sciences.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Andrew Akanno
- Departamento de Química Física , Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n , 28040 Madrid , Spain
- Instituto Pluridisciplinar, Universidad Complutense de Madrid , Paseo Juan XXIII, 1 , 28040 Madrid , Spain
| | - Eduardo Guzmán
- Departamento de Química Física , Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n , 28040 Madrid , Spain
- Instituto Pluridisciplinar, Universidad Complutense de Madrid , Paseo Juan XXIII, 1 , 28040 Madrid , Spain
| | - Laura Fernández-Peña
- Departamento de Química Física , Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n , 28040 Madrid , Spain
| | - Sara Llamas
- Departamento de Química Física , Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n , 28040 Madrid , Spain
| | - Francisco Ortega
- Departamento de Química Física , Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n , 28040 Madrid , Spain
- Instituto Pluridisciplinar, Universidad Complutense de Madrid , Paseo Juan XXIII, 1 , 28040 Madrid , Spain
| | - Ramón G Rubio
- Departamento de Química Física , Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n , 28040 Madrid , Spain
- Instituto Pluridisciplinar, Universidad Complutense de Madrid , Paseo Juan XXIII, 1 , 28040 Madrid , Spain
| |
Collapse
|
22
|
Seweryn A. Interactions between surfactants and the skin - Theory and practice. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2018; 256:242-255. [PMID: 29685575 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2018.04.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 95] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/18/2017] [Revised: 04/03/2018] [Accepted: 04/04/2018] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
One of the primary causes of skin irritation is the use of body wash cosmetics and household chemicals, since they are in direct contact with the skin, and they are widely available and frequently used. The main ingredients of products of this type are surfactants, which may have diverse effects on the skin. The skin irritation potential of surfactants is determined by their chemical and physical properties resulting from their structure, and specific interactions with the skin. Surfactants are capable of interacting both with proteins and lipids in the stratum corneum. By penetrating through this layer, surfactants are also able to affect living cells in deeper regions of the skin. Further skin penetration may result in damage to cell membranes and structural components of keratinocytes, releasing proinflammatory mediators. By causing irreversible changes in cell structure, surfactants can often lead to their death. The paper presents a critical review of literature on the effects of surfactants on the skin. Aspects discussed in the paper include the skin irritation potential of surfactants, mechanisms underlying interactions between compounds of this type and the skin which have been proposed over the years, and verified methods of reducing the skin irritation potential of surfactant compounds. Basic research conducted in this field over many years translate into practical applications of surfactants in the cosmetic and household chemical industries. This aspect is also emphasized in the present study.
Collapse
|
23
|
Braun L, Uhlig M, von Klitzing R, Campbell RA. Polymers and surfactants at fluid interfaces studied with specular neutron reflectometry. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2017; 247:130-148. [PMID: 28822539 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2017.07.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2017] [Accepted: 07/08/2017] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
This review addresses the advances made with specular neutron reflectometry in studies of aqueous mixtures of polymers and surfactants at fluid interfaces during the last decade (or so). The increase in neutron flux due to improvements in instrumentation has led to routine measurements at the air/water interface that are faster and involve samples with lower isotopic contrast than in previous experiments. One can now resolve the surface excess of a single deuterated component on the second time scale and the composition of a mixture on the minute time scale, and information about adsorption processes and dynamic rheology can also be accessed. Research areas addressed include the types of formed equilibrium surface structures, the link to foam film stability and the range of non-equilibrium effects that dominate the behavior of oppositely charged polyelectrolyte/surfactant mixtures, macroscopic film formation in like-charged polymer/surfactant mixtures, and the properties of mixtures of bio-polymers with surfactants and lipids.
Collapse
|
24
|
Mikhailovskaya A, Zhang L, Cousin F, Boué F, Yazhgur P, Muller F, Gay C, Salonen A. Probing foam with neutrons. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2017; 247:444-453. [PMID: 28764854 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2017.07.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2017] [Revised: 07/17/2017] [Accepted: 07/18/2017] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
Foams are multiscale materials that have an enormous number of uses. As the relevant structural length-scales span from a few nanometres up to millimetres a number of characterisation methods need to be combined to obtain the full material structure. In this review we explain how foams can be explored using Small Angle Neutron Scattering (SANS). We remind the reader of the basics of SANS and contrast variation before we describe the different types of experiments that have been carried out on foams emphasising the specific role of neutrons in learning about the systems. To date SANS has been used to measure different foam structural parameters, such as the film thickness and the bubble size. Several studies have also been carried out to elucidate the organisation of the stabilising objects in the bulk solution. Finally we show how SANS measurements can be used to measure foam composition. Some of the accessible information is unique to SANS experiments, but as the method is still not very widely used on foams the review is also aimed to act as an introduction on how to carry out such measurements on foams.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Li Zhang
- Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Université Paris Sud, France
| | | | | | - Pavel Yazhgur
- Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Université Paris Sud, France
| | - François Muller
- Laboratoire Léon Brillouin, CEA Saclay, France; LICORNE, ECE Paris Ecole d'Ingénieurs, France
| | - Cyprien Gay
- Matière et Systèmes Complexes, Université Paris Diderot, France
| | - Anniina Salonen
- Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Université Paris Sud, France.
| |
Collapse
|
25
|
Noskov BA, Krycki MM. Formation of protein/surfactant adsorption layer as studied by dilational surface rheology. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2017; 247:81-99. [PMID: 28716186 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2017.07.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2017] [Revised: 06/19/2017] [Accepted: 07/02/2017] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
The review discusses the mechanism of formation of protein/surfactant adsorption layers at the liquid - gas interface. The complexes of globular proteins usually preserve their compact structure a low surfactant concentrations. Therefore a simple kinetic model of the adsorption of charged compact nanoparticles is discussed first and compared with experimental data. The increase of surfactant concentrations results in various conformational transitions in the surface layer. One can obtain information on the changes of the adsorption layer structure using the dilational surface rheology. The kinetic dependencies of the dynamic surface elasticity are strongly different for the adsorption of unfolded macromolecules and compact globules, and have local maxima in the former case corresponding to different steps of the adsorption. These distinctions allow tracing the changes of the tertiary structure of protein/surfactant complexes in the surface layer. The adsorption from mixed solutions of ionic surfactants with β-casein, β-lactoglobulin, bovine serum albumin and myoglobin is discussed with some details.
Collapse
|
26
|
Fainerman V, Aksenenko E, Lylyk S, Tarasevich Y, Miller R. Adsorption of surfactants and proteins at the interface between their aqueous solution drop and air saturated by hexane vapour. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2016.08.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
|
27
|
Schulze-Zachau F, Braunschweig B. Structure of Polystyrenesulfonate/Surfactant Mixtures at Air-Water Interfaces and Their Role as Building Blocks for Macroscopic Foam. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2017; 33:3499-3508. [PMID: 28318264 PMCID: PMC5391498 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b00400] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2017] [Revised: 03/17/2017] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
Air/water interfaces were modified by oppositely charged poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate) (NaPSS) and hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) polyelectrolyte/surfactant mixtures and were studied on a molecular level with vibrational sum-frequency generation (SFG), tensiometry, surface dilatational rheology and ellipsometry. In order to deduce structure property relations, our results on the interfacial molecular structure and lateral interactions of PSS-/CTA+ complexes were compared to the stability and structure of macroscopic foam as well as to bulk properties. For that, the CTAB concentration was fixed to 0.1 mM, while the NaPSS concentration was varied. At NaPSS monomer concentrations <0.1 mM, PSS-/CTA+ complexes start to replace free CTA+ surfactants at the interface and thus reduce the interfacial electric field in the process. This causes the O-H bands from interfacial H2O molecules in our SFG spectra to decrease substantially, which reach a local minimum in intensity close to equimolar concentrations. Once electrostatic repulsion is fully screened at the interface, hydrophobic PSS-/CTA+ complexes dominate and tend to aggregate at the interface and in the bulk solution. As a consequence, adsorbate layers with the highest film thickness, surface pressure, and dilatational elasticity are formed. These surface layers provide much higher stabilities and foamabilities of polyhedral macroscopic foams. Mixtures around this concentration show precipitation after a few days, while their surfaces to air are in a local equilibrium state. Concentrations >0.1 mM result in a significant decrease in surface pressure and a complete loss in foamability. However, SFG and surface dilatational rheology provide strong evidence for the existence of PSS-/CTA+ complexes at the interface. At polyelectrolyte concentrations >10 mM, air-water interfaces are dominated by an excess of free PSS- polyelectrolytes and small amounts of PSS-/CTA+ complexes which, however, provide higher foam stabilities compared to CTAB free foams. The foam structure undergoes a transition from wet to polyhedral foams during the collapse.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Felix Schulze-Zachau
- Institute
of Physical Chemistry, Westfälische
Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Corrensstrasse 28/30, 48149 Münster, Germany
- Erlangen
Graduate School in Advanced Optical Technologies (SAOT), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
(FAU), Paul-Gordan-Strasse
6, 91052 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Björn Braunschweig
- Institute
of Physical Chemistry, Westfälische
Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Corrensstrasse 28/30, 48149 Münster, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
28
|
HISADA K, YAMAMOTO T, YAMASHITA T. Tribological Behavior of Polymer-Surfactant Complex Monolayers Prepared from Poly(Dimethyldiallylammonium chloride) and Anionic Surfactants. KOBUNSHI RONBUNSHU 2017. [DOI: 10.1295/koron.2016-0052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kenji HISADA
- Department of Frontier Fiber Technology and Science, University of Fukui
| | - Taishi YAMAMOTO
- Department of Frontier Fiber Technology and Science, University of Fukui
| | - Tomohiro YAMASHITA
- Department of Frontier Fiber Technology and Science, University of Fukui
| |
Collapse
|
29
|
A thermo-sensitive OEGMA-based polymer: synthesis, characterization and interactions with surfactants in aqueous solutions with and without salt. Colloid Polym Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s00396-016-4006-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
30
|
Llamas S, Guzmán E, Baghdadli N, Ortega F, Cazeneuve C, Rubio RG, Luengo GS. Adsorption of poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride)—sodium methyl-cocoyl-taurate complexes onto solid surfaces. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2016.03.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
31
|
Thermodynamics, interfacial pressure isotherms and dilational rheology of mixed protein-surfactant adsorption layers. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2016. [PMID: 26198014 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2015.06.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Proteins and their mixtures with surfactants are widely used in many applications. The knowledge of their solution bulk behavior and its impact on the properties of interfacial layers made great progress in the recent years. Different mechanisms apply to the formation process of protein/surfactant complexes for ionic and non-ionic surfactants, which are governed mainly by electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions. The surface activity of these complexes is often remarkably different from that of the individual protein and has to be considered in respective theoretical models. At very low protein concentration, small amounts of added surfactants can change the surface activity of proteins remarkably, even though no strongly interfacial active complexes are observed. Also small added amounts of non-ionic surfactants change the surface activity of proteins in the range of small bulk concentrations or surface coverages. The modeling of the equilibrium adsorption behavior of proteins and their mixtures with surfactants has reached a rather high level. These models are suitable also to describe the high frequency limits of the dilational viscoelasticity of the interfacial layers. Depending on the nature of the protein/surfactant interactions and the changes in the interfacial layer composition rather complex dilational viscoelasticities can be observed and described by the available models. The differences in the interfacial behavior, often observed in literature for studies using different experimental methods, are at least partially explained by a depletion of proteins, surfactants and their complexes in the range of low concentrations. A correction of these depletion effects typically provides good agreement between the data obtained with different methods, such as drop and bubble profile tensiometry.
Collapse
|
32
|
Guzmán E, Llamas S, Maestro A, Fernández-Peña L, Akanno A, Miller R, Ortega F, Rubio RG. Polymer-surfactant systems in bulk and at fluid interfaces. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2016; 233:38-64. [PMID: 26608684 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2015.11.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 146] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2015] [Revised: 10/30/2015] [Accepted: 11/02/2015] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The interest of polymer-surfactant systems has undergone a spectacular development in the last thirty years due to their complex behavior and their importance in different industrial sectors. The importance can be mainly associated with the rich phase behavior of these mixtures that confers a wide range of physico-chemical properties to the complexes formed by polymers and surfactants, both in bulk and at the interfaces. This latter aspect is especially relevant because of the use of their mixture for the stabilization of dispersed systems such as foams and emulsions, with an increasing interest in several fields such as cosmetic, food science or fabrication of controlled drug delivery structures. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of different aspects related to the phase behavior of these mixtures and their intriguing behavior after adsorption at the liquid/air interface. A discussion of some physical properties of the bulk is also included. The discussion clearly points out that much more work is needed for obtaining the necessary insights for designing polymer-surfactant mixtures for specific applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Eduardo Guzmán
- Departamento de Química Física I-Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
| | - Sara Llamas
- Departamento de Química Física I-Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain; Istituto per l'Energetica e le Interfasi-U.O.S. Genova-Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche Via de Marini 6, 16149, Genova, Italy
| | - Armando Maestro
- Department of Physics, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, J.J. Thomson Avenue, CB3 0HE, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - Laura Fernández-Peña
- Departamento de Química Física I-Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain
| | - Andrew Akanno
- Departamento de Química Física I-Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain; Instituto Pluridisciplinar-Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Avenida Juan XXIII 1, 28040, Madrid, Spain
| | - Reinhard Miller
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kolloid und Grenzflächenforschung, Am Mühlenberg 1, 14476-Golm, Potsdam, Germany
| | - Francisco Ortega
- Departamento de Química Física I-Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain
| | - Ramón G Rubio
- Departamento de Química Física I-Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain; Instituto Pluridisciplinar-Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Avenida Juan XXIII 1, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
| |
Collapse
|
33
|
Mitrinova Z, Tcholakova S, Denkov N, Ananthapadmanabhan K. Role of interactions between cationic polymers and surfactants for foam properties. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2015.10.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
|
34
|
Saez-Martinez V, Punyamoonwongsa P, Tighe BJ. Polymer–lipid interactions: Biomimetic self-assembly behaviour and surface properties of poly(styrene-alt-maleic acid) with diacylphosphatidylcholines. REACT FUNCT POLYM 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2015.06.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
|
35
|
Llamas S, Guzmán E, Ortega F, Baghdadli N, Cazeneuve C, Rubio RG, Luengo GS. Adsorption of polyelectrolytes and polyelectrolytes-surfactant mixtures at surfaces: a physico-chemical approach to a cosmetic challenge. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2015; 222:461-87. [PMID: 24954878 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2014.05.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2014] [Accepted: 05/30/2014] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
The use of polymer and polymer - surfactant mixtures for designing and developing textile and personal care cosmetic formulations is associated with various physico-chemical aspects, e.g. detergency and conditioning in the case of hair or wool, that determine their correct performances in preserving and improving the appearance and properties of the surface where they are applied. In this work, special attention is paid to the systems combining polycations and negatively charged surfactants. The paper introduces the hair surface and presents a comprehensive review of the adsorption properties of these systems at solid-water interfaces mimicking the negative charge and surface energy of hair. These model surfaces include mixtures of thiols that confer various charge densities to the surface. The kinetics and factors that govern the adsorption are discussed from the angle of those used in shampoos and conditioners developed by the cosmetic industry. Finally, systems able to adsorb onto negatively charged surfaces regardless of the anionic character are presented, opening new ways of depositing conditioning polymers onto keratin substrates such as hair.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sara Llamas
- Departamento de Química Física I, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, 28040-Madrid, Spain
| | - Eduardo Guzmán
- Departamento de Química Física I, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, 28040-Madrid, Spain; CNR-Istituto per l'Energetica e le Interfasi-U.O.S. Genova, Via de Marini 6, 16149-Genova, Italy
| | - Francisco Ortega
- Departamento de Química Física I, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, 28040-Madrid, Spain
| | | | | | - Ramón G Rubio
- Departamento de Química Física I, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, 28040-Madrid, Spain.
| | | |
Collapse
|
36
|
Solid mesostructured polymer-surfactant films at the air-liquid interface. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2015; 222:564-72. [PMID: 25127447 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2014.07.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2014] [Revised: 07/21/2014] [Accepted: 07/22/2014] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Pioneering work by Edler et al. has spawned a new sub-set of mesostructured materials. These are solid, self-supporting films comprising surfactant micelles encased within polymer hydrogel; composite polymer-surfactant films can be grown spontaneously at the air-liquid interface and have defined and controllable mesostructures. Addition of siliconalkoxide to polymer-surfactant mixtures allows for the growth of mesostructured hybrid polymer-surfactant silica films that retain film geometry after calcinations and exhibit superior mechanical properties to typically brittle inorganic films. Growing films at the air-liquid interface provides a rapid and simple means to prepare ordered solid inorganic films, and to date the only method for generating mesostructured films thick enough (up to several hundred microns) to be removed from the interface. Applications of these films could range from catalysis to encapsulation of hydrophobic species and drug delivery. Film properties and mesostructures are sensitive to surfactant structure, polymer properties and polymer-surfactant phase behaviour: herein it will be shown how film mesostructure can be tailored by directing these parameters, and some interesting analogies will be drawn with more familiar mesostructured silica materials.
Collapse
|
37
|
Noskov BA, Bykov AG. Dilational surface rheology of polymer solutions. RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS 2015. [DOI: 10.1070/rcr4518] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
|
38
|
Banerjee S, Cazeneuve C, Baghdadli N, Ringeissen S, Leermakers FAM, Luengo GS. Surfactant-polymer interactions: molecular architecture does matter. SOFT MATTER 2015; 11:2504-2511. [PMID: 25682898 DOI: 10.1039/c5sm00117j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
Polymer-surfactant mixtures are found in many industrial formulations, and hence there is a significant interest in understanding, at a molecular level, how the self-assembly of surfactant is affected by oppositely-charged polyelectrolytes (PEs). We use self-consistent field modeling and show that the modes of interaction of PEs strongly depend on the architecture of the PE on the segmental level. Hydrophilic cationic PEs with their charge proximal to the linear backbone are expected to bind electrostatically to the outsides of the coronas of the spherical micelles of anionic surfactants, such as sodium laureth sulphate (SLES). As a result, the surfactant aggregation number increases, but at the same time the colloidal stability deteriorates, due to bridging of the PEs between micelles. PEs with their charge somewhat displaced from the backbone by way of short hydrophobic spacers, are expected to be present inside a micelle at the core-corona boundary. In this case the aggregation number decreases, yet the colloidal stability is retained. Hence, SLES tends to remove hydrophilic PEs from an aqueous solution, whereas it solubilizes more hydrophobic ones. The binding isotherm shows that the uptake of PEs remains typically below charge compensation and in this case the spherical micelle topology remains the preferred state.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- S Banerjee
- Laboratory of Physical Chemistry and Colloid Science, Wageningen University, 6703 HB, Wageningen, Netherlands.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
39
|
Fegyver E, Mészáros R. Fine-tuning the nonequilibrium behavior of oppositely charged macromolecule/surfactant mixtures via the addition of nonionic amphiphiles. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2014; 30:15114-15126. [PMID: 25469711 DOI: 10.1021/la503928x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
The various commercial applications of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes (P) and ionic surfactants (S) with added nonionic amphiphiles initiated intensive research on the polyion/mixed surfactant interaction. A large group of earlier studies revealed that one of the major effects of the nonionic cosurfactants is the suppression of the associative phase separation of P/S systems. In contrast, recent studies indicated that in the dilute surfactant concentration range the added uncharged amphiphile enhances the precipitation concentration range. In order to rationalize these observations, the mixtures of poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDADMAC), sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), and dodecyl maltoside (C12G2) are investigated using a variety of experimental methods. It is shown that the nonionic cosurfactant has two distinct and competing impacts on the mixed surfactant binding onto the polyions. The composition dependent variation of the chemical potentials of the amphiphiles determines which of these effects is the dominant one, explaining the seemingly diverse earlier observations and their interpretations. We also demonstrate that the nonionic amphiphile affects considerably the nonequilibrium features of polyion/ionic surfactant complexation. Namely, the presence of the uncharged surfactant can destabilize the colloidal dispersion of P/S nanoparticles formed in the two-phase composition range. However, at the same concentration range highly stable dispersions of polyion/mixed surfactant nanoparticles can be produced through the application of a new two-step solution preparation technique. This method is based on the order of addition effect of the two surfactants which can be utilized in future scientific and industrial applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Edit Fegyver
- Laboratory of Interfaces and Nanosized Systems, Institute of Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd University , Pázmány Péter Sétány 1/A, Budapest 1117, Hungary
| | | |
Collapse
|
40
|
|
41
|
Martinez-Santiago J, Totland C, Ananthapadmanabhan KP, Tsaur L, Somasundaran P. The nature of fatty acid interaction with a polyelectrolyte-surfactant pair revealed by NMR spectroscopy. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2014; 30:10197-10205. [PMID: 25109504 DOI: 10.1021/la5020708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
The interaction mechanisms of an oppositely charged polyelectrolyte-surfactant pair and dodecanoic (lauric) acid (LA) were experimentally investigated using a combination of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques. It is observed that LA significantly affects the interaction between the anionic surfactant sodium dodecylethersulfate (SDES) and the cationic polymer guar modified with grafted hydroxypropyl trimethylammonium chloride (Jaguar C13 BF). Typically, oppositely charged polymers and surfactants interact electrostatically at a certain surfactant concentration known as the critical aggregation concentration (CAC). Once the polymer is neutralized by the surfactant, an insoluble complex (precipitate) is observed (phase separation), and, at concentrations beyond the surfactant critical micellar concentration (CMC'), the system returns to a one phase entity. In a system in which a mixture of SDES-LA is added to the polymer, NMR data show that below the neutralization onset, some of the polymer interacts with SDES, while some of the polymer is adsorbed at the surface of LA solid aggregates present in the system. Furthermore, SDES is found to aggregate in a lamellar-like structure at the polymer side chain prior to the SDES CMC'. Above the SDES (CMC'), LA is solubilized and incorporated at the palisade region of SDES micelles. Analysis of (1)H resonances provided estimated concentrations of all species in the system phases at all stages of interaction.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jose Martinez-Santiago
- NSF I/UCRC Center for Particulates and Surfactant Systems (CPaSS), Columbia University , New York, New York 10027, United States
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
42
|
Mokhtari T, Pham QD, Hirst C, O'Driscoll BMD, Nylander T, Edler KJ, Sparr E. Controlling interfacial film formation in mixed polymer-surfactant systems by changing the vapor phase. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2014; 30:9991-10001. [PMID: 25084476 DOI: 10.1021/la5010825] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
Here we show that transport-generated phase separation at the air-liquid interface in systems containing self-assembling amphiphilic molecules and polymers can be controlled by the relative humidity (RH) of the air. We also show that our observations can be described quantitatively with a theoretical model describing interfacial phase separation in a water gradient that we published previously. These phenomena arises from the fact that the water chemical potential corresponding to the ambient RH will, in general, not match the water chemical potential in the open aqueous solution. This implies nonequilibrium conditions at the air-water interface, which in turn can have consequences on the molecular organization in this layer. The experimental setup is such that we can control the boundary conditions in RH and thereby verify the predictions from the theoretical model. The polymer-surfactant systems studied here are composed of polyethylenimine (PEI) and hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) or didecyldimethylammonium bromide (DDAB). Grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering results show that interfacial phases with hexagonal or lamellar structure form at the interface of dilute polymer-surfactant micellar solutions. From spectroscopic ellipsometry data we conclude that variations in RH can be used to control the growth of micrometer-thick interfacial films and that reducing RH leads to thicker films. For the CTAB-PEI system, we compare the phase behavior of the interfacial phase to the equilibrium bulk phase behavior. The interfacial film resembles the bulk phases formed at high surfactant to polymer ratio and reduced water contents, and this can be used to predict the composition of interfacial phase. We also show that convection in the vapor phase strongly reduces film formation, likely due to reduction of the unstirred layer, where diffusive transport is dominating.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Tahereh Mokhtari
- Division of Physical Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Lund University , P.O. Box 124, 22100 Lund, Sweden
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
43
|
|
44
|
Wang H, Zhang H, Yuan S, Xu Z, Liu C. Molecular dynamics study of the structure of an oppositely charged polyelectrolyte and an ionic surfactant at the air/water interface. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2014.04.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
|
45
|
Tucker IM, Petkov JT, Penfold J, Thomas RK, Li P, Cox AR, Hedges N, Webster JRP. Spontaneous surface self-assembly in protein-surfactant mixtures: interactions between hydrophobin and ethoxylated polysorbate surfactants. J Phys Chem B 2014; 118:4867-75. [PMID: 24738908 DOI: 10.1021/jp502413p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
The synergistic interactions between certain ethoxylated polysorbate nonionic surfactants and the protein hydrophobin result in spontaneous self-assembly at the air-water interface to form layered surface structures. The surface structures are characterized using neutron reflectivity. The formation of the layered surface structures is promoted by the hydrophobic interaction between the polysorbate alkyl chain and the hydrophobic patch on the surface of the globular hydrophobin and the interaction between the ethoxylated sorbitan headgroup and hydrophilic regions of the protein. The range of the ethoxylated polysorbate concentrations over which the surface ordering occurs is a maximum for the more hydrophobic surfactant polyoxyethylene(8) sorbitan monostearate. The structures at the air-water interface are accompanied by a profound change in the wetting properties of the solution on hydrophobic substrates. In the absence of the polysorbate surfactant, hydrophobin wets a hydrophobic surface, whereas the hydrophobin/ethoxylated polysorbate mixtures where multilayer formation occurs result in a significant dewetting of hydrophobic surfaces. The spontaneous surface self-assembly for hydrophobin/ethoxylated polysorbate surfactant mixtures and the changes in surface wetting properties provide a different insight into protein-surfactant interactions and potential for manipulating surface and interfacial properties and protein surface behavior.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ian M Tucker
- Unilever Research and Development Laboratory , Port Sunlight, Quarry Road East, Bebington, Wirral L63 3JW, United Kingdom
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
46
|
Adsorption of oppositely charged polyelectrolyte/gemini surfactant mixtures at the air/water interface and the effects of NaBr: a surface tension study. Colloid Polym Sci 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/s00396-014-3190-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
|
47
|
Petkova R, Tcholakova S, Denkov N. Role of polymer–surfactant interactions in foams: Effects of pH and surfactant head group for cationic polyvinylamine and anionic surfactants. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2013.01.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
48
|
Oka K, Shibata H, Watanabe S, Sakai K, Abe M, Matsumoto M. Structures of Langmuir-Gibbs Films Consisting of Long-Chain Fatty Acid and Water-Soluble Surfactants. J Oleo Sci 2013; 62:681-93. [DOI: 10.5650/jos.62.681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
|
49
|
Halacheva SS, Penfold J, Thomas RK. Adsorption of the linear poly(ethyleneimine) precursor poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) and sodium dodecyl sulfate mixtures at the air-water interface: the impact of modification of the poly(ethyleneimine) functionality. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2012; 28:17331-17338. [PMID: 23174004 DOI: 10.1021/la303926c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
The adsorption of the polymer-surfactant mixture of poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)-sodium dodecyl sulfate at the air-water interface has been studied by neutron reflectivity and surface tension. The observed patterns of adsorption more closely resemble those encountered in weakly interacting polymer-surfactant mixtures, rather than the pronounced enhancements in adsorption observed in strongly interacting polymer-surfactant mixtures, such as in the related poly(ethyleneimine)-sodium dodecyl sulfate mixtures. The adsorption was found to be strongly dependent on solution pH, polymer molecular weight, and polymer concentration. At the lower and higher molecular weights studied, there was little enhancement in the sodium dodecyl sulfate adsorption at low sodium dodecyl sulfate concentrations, whereas at the intermediate polymer molecular weights, some enhancement in the adsorption was observed. For the higher-molecular-weight polymers and at increasingly higher polymer concentrations, a significant reduction of the surfactant at the interface compared to pure sodium dodecyl sulfate occurred for sodium dodecyl sulfate concentrations between the critical aggregation concentration and the critical micellar concentration. The results illustrate the important role of modifying the functionality of poly(ethyleneimine) on surface adsorption.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- S S Halacheva
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, Oxford University, South Parks Road, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
50
|
New environmental friendly dicephalic amine dichlorides: Nonequivalent adsorption and interactions with model polyelectrolyte. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2012.02.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
|