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Muscat DM, Morony S, Trevena L, Hayen A, Shepherd HL, Smith SK, Dhillon HM, Luxford K, Nutbeam D, McCaffery KJ. Skills for Shared Decision-Making: Evaluation of a Health Literacy Program for Consumers with Lower Literacy Levels. Health Lit Res Pract 2019; 3:S58-S74. [PMID: 31687658 PMCID: PMC6826761 DOI: 10.3928/24748307-20190408-02] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2018] [Accepted: 03/05/2019] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
Background: Shared decision-making (SDM) has been found to be significantly and positively associated with improved patient outcomes. For an SDM process to occur, patients require functional, communicative, and critical health literacy (HL) skills. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of a program to improve health literacy skills for SDM in adults with lower literacy. Methods: An HL program including an SDM component (HL + SDM) and teaching of the three “AskShareKnow” questions was delivered in adult basic education settings in New South Wales, Australia. The program was evaluated using a partially cluster-randomized controlled trial comparing it to standard language, literacy, and numeracy (LLN) training. We measured the effect of these programs on (1) HL skills for SDM (conceptual knowledge, graphical literacy, health numeracy), (2) types of questions considered important for health decision-making, (3) preferences for control in decision-making, and (4) decisional conflict. We also measured AskShareKnow question recall, use, and evaluation in HL + SDM participants. Key Results: There were 308 participants from 28 classes enrolled in the study. Most participants had limited functional HL (71%) and spoke a language other than English at home (60%). In the primary analysis, the HL + SDM program compared with the standard LLN program significantly increased conceptual knowledge (19.1% difference between groups in students achieving the competence threshold; p = .018) and health numeracy (10.9% difference; p = .032), but not graphical literacy (5.8% difference; p = .896). HL + SDM participants were significantly more likely to consider it important to ask questions that would enable SDM compared to standard LLN participants who prioritized nonmedical procedural questions (all p < .01). There was no difference in preferences for control in decision-making or in decisional conflict. Among HL + SDM participants, 79% (n = 85) correctly recalled at least one of the AskShareKnow questions immediately post-intervention, and 35% (n = 29) after 6 months. Conclusions: Teaching SDM content increased participants' HL skills for SDM and changed the nature of the questions they would ask health care professionals in a way that would enable shared health decisions. [HLRP: Health Literacy Research and Practice. 2019;3(Suppl.):S58–S74.] Plain Language Summary: We developed a health literacy program that included a shared decision-making (SDM) section. The program was delivered in adult basic education classes by trained educators and compared to standard language, literacy, and numeracy training. Teaching SDM content increased participants' health literacy skills for SDM and changed the nature of the questions they would ask health care professionals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Danielle M. Muscat
- Address correspondence to Danielle M. Muscat, PhD, School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, 127A Edward Ford Building, NSW, 2006, Australia;
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Garvelink MM, Jillissen M, Knops A, Kremer JAM, Hermens RPMG, Meinders MJ. Implementation of the three good questions-A feasibility study in Dutch hospital departments. Health Expect 2019; 22:1272-1284. [PMID: 31560835 PMCID: PMC6882265 DOI: 10.1111/hex.12960] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2019] [Revised: 08/12/2019] [Accepted: 08/18/2019] [Indexed: 01/04/2023] Open
Abstract
Objectives To determine the feasibility of pragmatic implementation strategies for three good questions (in Dutch: Drie Goede Vragen; 3GV. What are my options; what are the risks and benefits related to these options; and what does this mean for my situation?) to increase shared decision‐making (SDM) efforts in Dutch secondary care, and identify barriers and facilitators of implementation. Methods Convergent mixed‐method design: pre‐post surveys with patients attending one of six clinical departments in a Dutch Hospital, post‐intervention interviews with patients and health‐care professionals. Primary outcomes: feasibility (reach, use of 3GV). Secondary outcomes: SDM, experiences with 3GV and decision making. Interviews focused on barriers and facilitators of 3GV use. Interviews were content coded and categorized into determinants of behaviour change. Results 35% of the respondents who had heard of 3GV (52%) used all three questions. 3GV use did not lead to more SDM (SDMQ9 M = Δ0.3;SE = 2.2) but patients felt empowered to decide (88%) and to SDM (86%). Barriers were as follows: time investment, other SDM projects and perception that the need to use 3GV differs per patient/consultation. Respondents preferred to use 3GV as they saw fit for the consultation, instead of literally asking them. Facilitators: easy, accessible information materials that can be flexibly used. Conclusion Implementation of 3GV seemed feasible, although influenced by contextual characteristics (eg type of decisions, patients, on‐going interventions). 3GV contributed to important elements of SDM, and respondents were willing to apply them in a way that suited their situation. Practice implications We recommend continuation of current and new implementation strategies to enable 3GV implementation in secondary care.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mirjam M Garvelink
- Radboud university medical center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, IQ Healthcare, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.,Centre De Recherche Sur Les Soins Et Les Services De Première Ligne De l'Université Laval (CERSSPL-UL), Quebec, QC, Canada.,Department of Value Based Healthcare, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands
| | - Marja Jillissen
- Radboud university medical center, Improvement & Implementation Group, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Anouk Knops
- Netherlands Patients Federation, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Jan A M Kremer
- Radboud university medical center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, IQ Healthcare, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Rosella P M G Hermens
- Radboud university medical center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, IQ Healthcare, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Marjan J Meinders
- Radboud university medical center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, IQ Healthcare, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
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Jansen J, McKinn S, Bonner C, Muscat DM, Doust J, McCaffery K. Shared decision-making about cardiovascular disease medication in older people: a qualitative study of patient experiences in general practice. BMJ Open 2019; 9:e026342. [PMID: 30898831 PMCID: PMC6475217 DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026342] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To explore older people's perspectives and experiences with shared decision-making (SDM) about medication for cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention. DESIGN, SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS Semi-structured interviews with 30 general practice patients aged 75 years and older in New South Wales, Australia, who had elevated CVD risk factors (blood pressure, cholesterol) or had received CVD-related lifestyle advice. Data were analysed by multiple researchers using Framework analysis. RESULTS Twenty eight participants out of 30 were on CVD prevention medication, half with established CVD. We outlined patient experiences using the four steps of the SDM process, identifying key barriers and challenges: Step 1. Choice awareness: taking medication for CVD prevention was generally not recognised as a decision requiring patient input; Step 2. Discuss benefits/harms options: CVD prevention poorly understood with emphasis on benefits; Step 3. Explore preferences: goals, values and preferences (eg, length of life vs quality of life, reducing disease burden vs risk reduction) varied widely but generally not discussed with the general practitioner; Step 4. Making the decision: overall preference for directive approach, but some patients wanted more active involvement. Themes were similar across primary and secondary CVD prevention, different levels of self-reported health and people on and off medication. CONCLUSIONS Results demonstrate how older participants vary widely in their health goals and preferences for treatment outcomes, suggesting that CVD prevention decisions are preference sensitive. Combined with the fact that the vast majority of participants were taking medications, and few understood the aims and potential benefits and harms of CVD prevention, it seems that older patients are not always making an informed decision. Our findings highlight potentially modifiable barriers to greater participation of older people in SDM about CVD prevention medication and prevention in general.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jesse Jansen
- Faculty of Medicine and Health, School of Public Health, Sydney Health Literacy Lab, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
- Faculty of Medicine and Health, School of Public Health, Wiser Healthcare, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Shannon McKinn
- Faculty of Medicine and Health, School of Public Health, Sydney Health Literacy Lab, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Carissa Bonner
- Faculty of Medicine and Health, School of Public Health, Sydney Health Literacy Lab, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
- Faculty of Medicine and Health, School of Public Health, Wiser Healthcare, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Danielle Marie Muscat
- Faculty of Medicine and Health, School of Public Health, Sydney Health Literacy Lab, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Jenny Doust
- Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia
| | - Kirsten McCaffery
- Faculty of Medicine and Health, School of Public Health, Sydney Health Literacy Lab, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
- Faculty of Medicine and Health, School of Public Health, Wiser Healthcare, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
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Bossen JKJ, van der Weijden T, Driessen EW, Heyligers IC. Experienced barriers in shared decision-making behaviour of orthopaedic surgery residents compared with orthopaedic surgeons. Musculoskeletal Care 2019; 17:198-205. [PMID: 30811094 PMCID: PMC6850155 DOI: 10.1002/msc.1390] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2018] [Revised: 01/09/2019] [Accepted: 01/12/2019] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION In shared decision-making (SDM), physicians encourage the patient to participate in the care process. The theory of planned behaviour describes that behaviour is dependent on intention. In its turn, intention is explained by attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioural control. In orthopaedics, little is known about current SDM behaviour and how to promote it.The aim of the present study was to gain insight into the SDM behaviour of orthopaedic residents and supervisors by measuring levels of intention, attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioural control. Furthermore, we aimed to determine the predictors of intention for SDM. METHODS A questionnaire survey study was conducted among orthopaedic surgeons and residents working in the care of hip and knee osteoarthritis, to determine their intentions, attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioural control regarding SDM. RESULTS Of the 385 physicians approached, 71 residents and 64 orthopaedic surgeons participated. Residents and the supervisors alike had positive intentions regarding SDM. Intention for SDM behaviour was explained by attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioural control, with perceived behavioural control having the strongest association. In residents, the intention to engage in SDM was more hampered by a lower level of perceived behavioural control than in surgeons. CONCLUSIONS Physicians are willing to perform SDM and consider SDM as favourable in the orthopaedic clinic. The implementation of SDM is mainly hampered by experienced barriers that they cannot control. These findings underline the importance of incorporating SDM in the curriculum of postgraduates. Possibilities for efficient SDM implementation should be explored, to overcome perceived barriers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jeroen K J Bossen
- School of Health Professions Education, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.,Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Zuyderland Medical Centre, Heerlen, the Netherlands
| | - Trudy van der Weijden
- Department of Family Medicine, School CAPHRI, Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, the Netherlands
| | - Erik W Driessen
- School of Health Professions Education, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands
| | - Ide C Heyligers
- School of Health Professions Education, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.,Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Zuyderland Medical Centre, Heerlen, the Netherlands
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Toupin-April K, Barton JL, Fraenkel L, Meara A, Li LC, Brooks P, de Wit M, Stacey D, Légaré F, Shea B, Lyddiatt A, Hofstetter C, Christensen R, Scholte Voshaar M, Suarez-Almazor ME, Boonen A, Meade T, March L, Jull JE, Campbell W, Alten R, Karuranga S, Morgan EM, Kelly A, Kaufman J, Hill S, Maxwell LJ, Beaton D, El-Miedany Y, Mittoo S, Bartlett SJ, Singh JA, Tugwell PS. OMERACT Development of a Core Domain Set of Outcomes for Shared Decision-making Interventions. J Rheumatol 2019; 46:1409-1414. [PMID: 30709963 DOI: 10.3899/jrheum.181071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 12/28/2018] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The Outcome Measures in Rheumatology (OMERACT) Shared Decision Making (SDM) Working Group aims to determine the core outcome domain set for measuring the effectiveness of SDM interventions in rheumatology trials. METHODS A white paper was developed to clarify the draft core domain set. It was then used to prepare for interviews to investigate reasons for lack of consensus on it and to suggest further improvements. RESULTS OMERACT scientists/clinicians (n = 13) and patients (n = 10) suggested limiting the core domain set to outcome domains, removing process domains, and clarifying remaining domains. CONCLUSION A revised core domain set will undergo further consensus-building.
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Affiliation(s)
- Karine Toupin-April
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK. .,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute.
| | - Jennifer L Barton
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Liana Fraenkel
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Alexa Meara
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Linda C Li
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Peter Brooks
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Maarten de Wit
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Dawn Stacey
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - France Légaré
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Beverley Shea
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Anne Lyddiatt
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Cathie Hofstetter
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Robin Christensen
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Marieke Scholte Voshaar
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Maria E Suarez-Almazor
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Annelies Boonen
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Tanya Meade
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Lyn March
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Janet Elizabeth Jull
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Willemina Campbell
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Rieke Alten
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Suvi Karuranga
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Esi M Morgan
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Ayano Kelly
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Jessica Kaufman
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Sophie Hill
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Lara J Maxwell
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Dorcas Beaton
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Yasser El-Miedany
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Shikha Mittoo
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Susan J Bartlett
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Jasvinder A Singh
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
| | - Peter S Tugwell
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston; Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; Institute for Work & Health; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Involved Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City; McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research; Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney; Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital; College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities, Amsterdam; Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center; Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen; Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J.L. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health & Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. de Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Humanities; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; R. Christensen, MSc, PhD, Professor, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, and Department of Rheumatology, Odense University Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Assistant Professor, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E.M. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; A. Kelly, MD, PhD Student, Canberra Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, Canberra Hospital, and College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University; J. Kaufman, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Senior Scientist, Institute for Work & Health, Associate Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; S. Mittoo, MD, Rheumatologist, Involved Medicine and Adjunct Professor, University of Toronto; S.J. Bartlett, Professor, McGill University; J.A. Singh, MD, Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, and School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
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Pérez-Stable EJ, El-Toukhy S. Communicating with diverse patients: How patient and clinician factors affect disparities. PATIENT EDUCATION AND COUNSELING 2018; 101:2186-2194. [PMID: 30146407 PMCID: PMC6417094 DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2018.08.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 85] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2018] [Revised: 08/13/2018] [Accepted: 08/14/2018] [Indexed: 05/09/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Patient-clinician communication (PCC) may generate or reduce healthcare disparities. This paper is based on the 2017 International Conference on Communication in Healthcare keynote address and reviews PCC literature as a research area for the National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD). METHODS A narrative review of selected evidence on disparities in PCC experienced by race and ethnic minorities, associations between PCC and poor health outcomes, and patient and clinician factors related to PCC. RESULTS Factors associated with poor quality PCC on the patient level include being a member of racial/ethnic minority, having limited English proficiency, and low health and digital literacy; on the clinician level, being less culturally competent, lacking communication skills to facilitate shared decision-making, and holding unconscious biases. Recommendations include offering patient- and/or clinician-targeted interventions to guard against unconscious biases and improve PCC, screening patients for health literacy and English proficiency, integrating PCC in performance processes, and leveraging health information technologies to address unconscious biases. CONCLUSION EffectivePCC is a pathway to decrease health disparities and promote health equity. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS Standardized collection of social determinants of health in the Electronic Health Record is an importantfirst step in promoting more effective PCC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eliseo J Pérez-Stable
- National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Division of Intramural Research, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
| | - Sherine El-Toukhy
- Division of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, USA.
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Cowdell F. Knowledge mobilisation: an ethnographic study of the influence of lay mindlines on eczema self-management in primary care in the UK. BMJ Open 2018; 8:e021498. [PMID: 30158225 PMCID: PMC6119411 DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-021498] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To investigate the way in which mindlines, 'collectively reinforced, internalised tacit guidelines', are constructed among lay people with eczema in primary care. DESIGN Ethnographic study. SETTING Observation in one general practice in the UK and interviews across central England. PARTICIPANTS In observation, patients in the participating general practice regardless of presenting complaint and in interviews, people with eczema or parents of children with eczema (n=16). RESULTS Observation of over 250 hours and interview data were combined and analysed using an ethnographic approach through the lenses of mindlines and self-management. Four themes were identified: doctor knows best; not worth bothering the doctor; I need to manage this myself; and how I know what to do. Themes were set within the context of four broad typologies of lay people's approach to self-management: content to self-manage; content to accept practitioner management; self-managing by default; and those referred to secondary care. CONCLUSIONS This study is the first to examine how lay eczema mindlines are developed and to recognise typologies of people with different need for, and receptiveness to, information. Lay eczema mindlines are constructed in many ways. The outstanding challenge is to find strategies to revise or modify these mindlines by adding reliable and useful knowledge and by erasing outdated or inaccurate information.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fiona Cowdell
- Faculty of Health, Education and Life Sciences, Birmingham City University, Birmingham, UK
- Centre of Evidence Based Dermatology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
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Baijens SWE, Huppelschoten AG, Van Dillen J, Aarts JWM. Improving shared decision-making in a clinical obstetric ward by using the three questions intervention, a pilot study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2018; 18:283. [PMID: 29973187 PMCID: PMC6031181 DOI: 10.1186/s12884-018-1921-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2017] [Accepted: 06/26/2018] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Shared decision-making (SDM) is an important aspect of modern health care. Many studies evaluated different interventions to improve SDM, however, none in an inpatient clinical setting. A tool that has been proven effective in an outpatient department is the three questions intervention. These questions are created for patients to get optimal information from their medical team and to make an informed medical decision. In this study, we evaluated the feasibility and effectiveness of this simple intervention on SDM in the obstetric inpatient department of a university hospital in the Netherlands. Method This is a clinical pilot before and after study, using mixed methods with quantitative and qualitative data collection. The three questions were stated on a card; (i.e. 1) What are my options; 2) What are the possible benefits and harms of those options; 3) How likely are each of those benefits and harms to happen to me?). The study period lasted 6 weeks in which all patients admitted to the obstetric ward were asked to participate in the study. In the first 3 weeks patients did not receive the three questions intervention (pre-intervention group). In the final 3 weeks all patients included received the intervention (intervention group). The main quantitative outcome measure was the level of SDM measured using the SDM-Q9 questionnaire at discharge (range 0–100). In addition, interviews with four patients of the intervention group were conducted and qualitatively analyzed. Results Thirty-three patients were included in the pre-intervention group, 29 patients in the intervention group. The mean score of the SDM-Q9 in the pre-intervention group was 65.5 (SD 22.83) and in the intervention group 63.2 (SD 20.21), a not statistically significant difference. In the interviews, patients reported the three questions to be very useful. They used the questions mainly as a prompt and encouragement to ask more specific questions. Discussion No difference in SDM was found between the two groups, possibly because of a small sample size. Yet the intervention appeared to be feasible and simple to use in an inpatient department. Further studies are needed to evaluate the impact of implementation of these three questions on a larger scale. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1186/s12884-018-1921-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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Affiliation(s)
- S W E Baijens
- Gynaecology and Obstetrics Department, Meander Medical Hospital, Maatweg 3, 3813 TZ, Amersfoort, the Netherlands
| | - A G Huppelschoten
- Gynaecology and Obstetrics Department, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, Henri Dunantstraat 1, 5223 GZ, 's-Hertogenbosch, the Netherlands
| | - J Van Dillen
- Gynaecology and Obstetrics Department, Radboudumc, Geert Grooteplein Zuid, 10 6525 GA, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
| | - J W M Aarts
- Gynaecology and Obstetrics Department, Radboudumc, Geert Grooteplein Zuid, 10 6525 GA, Nijmegen, the Netherlands
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Gärtner FR, Bomhof-Roordink H, Smith IP, Scholl I, Stiggelbout AM, Pieterse AH. The quality of instruments to assess the process of shared decision making: A systematic review. PLoS One 2018; 13:e0191747. [PMID: 29447193 PMCID: PMC5813932 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0191747] [Citation(s) in RCA: 108] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2017] [Accepted: 01/10/2018] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To inventory instruments assessing the process of shared decision making and appraise their measurement quality, taking into account the methodological quality of their validation studies. METHODS In a systematic review we searched seven databases (PubMed, Embase, Emcare, Cochrane, PsycINFO, Web of Science, Academic Search Premier) for studies investigating instruments measuring the process of shared decision making. Per identified instrument, we assessed the level of evidence separately for 10 measurement properties following a three-step procedure: 1) appraisal of the methodological quality using the COnsensus-based Standards for the selection of health status Measurement INstruments (COSMIN) checklist, 2) appraisal of the psychometric quality of the measurement property using three possible quality scores, 3) best-evidence synthesis based on the number of studies, their methodological and psychometrical quality, and the direction and consistency of the results. The study protocol was registered at PROSPERO: CRD42015023397. RESULTS We included 51 articles describing the development and/or evaluation of 40 shared decision-making process instruments: 16 patient questionnaires, 4 provider questionnaires, 18 coding schemes and 2 instruments measuring multiple perspectives. There is an overall lack of evidence for their measurement quality, either because validation is missing or methods are poor. The best-evidence synthesis indicated positive results for a major part of instruments for content validity (50%) and structural validity (53%) if these were evaluated, but negative results for a major part of instruments when inter-rater reliability (47%) and hypotheses testing (59%) were evaluated. CONCLUSIONS Due to the lack of evidence on measurement quality, the choice for the most appropriate instrument can best be based on the instrument's content and characteristics such as the perspective that they assess. We recommend refinement and validation of existing instruments, and the use of COSMIN-guidelines to help guarantee high-quality evaluations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fania R. Gärtner
- Department of Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
| | - Hanna Bomhof-Roordink
- Department of Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
| | - Ian P. Smith
- Department of Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
| | - Isabelle Scholl
- Department of Medical Psychology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
- The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Lebanon, NH, United States of America
| | - Anne M. Stiggelbout
- Department of Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
| | - Arwen H. Pieterse
- Department of Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
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Muscat DM, Shepherd HL, Nutbeam D, Morony S, Smith SK, Dhillon HM, Trevenal L, Hayen A, Luxford K, McCaffery K. Developing Verbal Health Literacy with Adult Learners Through Training in Shared Decision-Making. Health Lit Res Pract 2017; 1:e257-e268. [PMID: 31294271 PMCID: PMC6607778 DOI: 10.3928/24748307-20171208-02] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2017] [Accepted: 10/27/2017] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Health literacy skills are often assessed in relation to written health materials; however, many important communications are in other formats, especially verbal communication with health care providers. Objective This qualitative study sought to examine adult learners' experiences of developing verbal health literacy skills within an Australian adult basic education program, and to explore verbal communication and shared decision-making as a constituent domain of health literacy. Methods We conducted a semi-structured qualitative interview study between September and November 2014 with adult learners who had participated in a single-semester health literacy program that included an integrated shared decision-making component. We analyzed interviews using the Framework method; a matrix-based approach to thematic analysis. A hybrid process of inductive and deductive coding was used to interpret raw data. Key Results Interviewees were 22 students from six health literacy classes and ranged in age from 18 to 74 years (mean, 48.3). The majority were women (n = 15) and born outside Australia (n = 13). Health literacy was generally limited according to the Newest Vital Sign screening tool (n = 17). The health literacy program appeared to serve two key functions. First, it stimulated awareness that patients have the right to participate in decision-making concerning their treatment and care. Second, it facilitated verbal skill development across the domains of functional (e.g., communicating symptoms), communicative (e.g., asking questions to extract information about treatment options), and critical (e.g., integrating new knowledge with preferences) health literacy. Conclusions Our findings support the conceptualization of health literacy as a modifiable health asset that is subject to change and improvement as a result of deliberate intervention. Results reinforce verbal health literacy as an important component of health literacy, and draw attention to the hierarchy of verbal skills needed for consumers to become more actively involved in decisions about their health. We present a revised model of health literacy based on our findings. [Health Literacy Research and Practice. 2017;1(4):e257-e268.]. Plain Language Summary We developed a health literacy program for adults with lower literacy to help learners develop skills to talk to health care providers and share health decisions. The program was taught in Australian adult education settings. The article explores the range of health literacy skills needed for communication and decision-making in this study, and presents a model in which verbal skills are an important part of health literacy.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Kirsten McCaffery
- Address correspondence to Kirsten McCaffery, PhD, Room 128B, Edward Ford Building (A27), The University of Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia;
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[Why and how to promote decision-making autonomy of cancer patients?]. Bull Cancer 2017; 105:193-199. [PMID: 29128081 DOI: 10.1016/j.bulcan.2017.09.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2017] [Revised: 09/08/2017] [Accepted: 09/08/2017] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
Involvement of patients in decision-making about their health has been promoted nationally and internationally since several years. Despite this, patient (and their relatives) participation remains insufficient and one of the objectives of the current French national cancer policy (Plan cancer 2014-2019) is to give everyone the possibility to play an active role in the management of their care. This overview focuses on decision-making autonomy of cancer patients through two main questions: why and how to promote it? After a brief review of the decision-making models described in the literature in the past decades insisting on the major role of the decisional context and the dynamic character of this context, this article presents a selection of published works which aimed to respond to those 2 questions.
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Thompson R, Manski R, Donnelly KZ, Stevens G, Agusti D, Banach M, Boardman MB, Brady P, Colón Bradt C, Foster T, Johnson DJ, Li Z, Norsigian J, Nothnagle M, Olson AL, Shepherd HL, Stern LF, Tosteson TD, Trevena L, Upadhya KK, Elwyn G. Right For Me: protocol for a cluster randomised trial of two interventions for facilitating shared decision-making about contraceptive methods. BMJ Open 2017; 7:e017830. [PMID: 29061624 PMCID: PMC5665222 DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017830] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2017] [Revised: 09/08/2017] [Accepted: 09/20/2017] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Despite the observed and theoretical advantages of shared decision-making in a range of clinical contexts, including contraceptive care, there remains a paucity of evidence on how to facilitate its adoption. This paper describes the protocol for a study to assess the comparative effectiveness of patient-targeted and provider-targeted interventions for facilitating shared decision-making about contraceptive methods. METHODS AND ANALYSIS We will conduct a 2×2 factorial cluster randomised controlled trial with four arms: (1) video+prompt card, (2) decision aids+training, (3) video+prompt card and decision aids+training and (4) usual care. The clusters will be clinics in USA that deliver contraceptive care. The participants will be people who have completed a healthcare visit at a participating clinic, were assigned female sex at birth, are aged 15-49 years, are able to read and write English or Spanish and have not previously participated in the study. The primary outcome will be shared decision-making about contraceptive methods. Secondary outcomes will be the occurrence of a conversation about contraception in the healthcare visit, satisfaction with the conversation about contraception, intended contraceptive method(s), intention to use a highly effective method, values concordance of the intended method(s), decision regret, contraceptive method(s) used, use of a highly effective method, use of the intended method(s), adherence, satisfaction with the method(s) used, unintended pregnancy and unwelcome pregnancy. We will collect study data via longitudinal patient surveys administered immediately after the healthcare visit, four weeks later and six months later. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION We will disseminate results via presentations at scientific and professional conferences, papers published in peer-reviewed, open-access journals and scientific and lay reports. We will also make an anonymised copy of the final participant-level dataset available to others for research purposes. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02759939.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rachel Thompson
- The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA
| | - Ruth Manski
- The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA
| | - Kyla Z Donnelly
- The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA
| | - Gabrielle Stevens
- The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA
| | - Daniela Agusti
- The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA
| | | | - Maureen B Boardman
- Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA
| | | | | | - Tina Foster
- The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA
| | - Deborah J Johnson
- Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA
| | - Zhongze Li
- Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA
| | | | - Melissa Nothnagle
- Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA
| | - Ardis L Olson
- Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA
| | - Heather L Shepherd
- Psycho-Oncology Cooperative Research Group, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Lisa F Stern
- Planned Parenthood Northern California, Concord, California, USA
| | - Tor D Tosteson
- Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA
| | - Lyndal Trevena
- School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Krishna K Upadhya
- School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
| | - Glyn Elwyn
- The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA
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Toupin-April K, Barton J, Fraenkel L, Li LC, Brooks P, De Wit M, Stacey D, Légaré F, Meara A, Shea B, Lyddiatt A, Hofstetter C, Gossec L, Christensen R, Scholte-Voshaar M, Suarez-Almazor ME, Boonen A, Meade T, March L, Pohl C, Jull JE, Sivarajah S, Campbell W, Alten R, Karuranga S, Morgan E, Kaufman J, Hill S, Maxwell LJ, Welch V, Beaton D, El-Miedany Y, Tugwell PS. Toward the Development of a Core Set of Outcome Domains to Assess Shared Decision-making Interventions in Rheumatology: Results from an OMERACT Delphi Survey and Consensus Meeting. J Rheumatol 2017; 44:1544-1550. [PMID: 28765239 DOI: 10.3899/jrheum.161241] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 06/03/2017] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The aim of this Outcome Measures in Rheumatology (OMERACT) Working Group was to determine the core set of outcome domains and subdomains for measuring the effectiveness of shared decision-making (SDM) interventions in rheumatology clinical trials. METHODS Following the OMERACT Filter 2.0, and based on a previous literature review of SDM outcome domains and a nominal group process at OMERACT 2014, (1) an online Delphi survey was conducted to gather feedback on the draft core set and refine its domains and subdomains, and (2) a workshop was held at the OMERACT 2016 meeting to gain consensus on the draft core set. RESULTS A total of 170 participants completed Round 1 of the Delphi survey, and 116 completed Round 2. Respondents came from 29 countries, with 49% being patients/caregivers. Results showed that 14 out of the 17 subdomains within the 7 domains exceeded the 70% criterion (endorsement ranged from 83% to 100% of respondents). At OMERACT 2016, only 8% of the 96 attendees were patients/caregivers. Despite initial votes of support in breakout groups, there was insufficient comfort about the conceptualization of these 7 domains and 17 subdomains for these to be endorsed at OMERACT 2016 (endorsement ranged from 17% to 68% of participants). CONCLUSION Differences between the Delphi survey and consensus meeting may be explained by the manner in which the outcomes were presented, variations in participant characteristics, and the context of voting. Further efforts are needed to address the limited understanding of SDM and its outcomes among OMERACT participants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Karine Toupin-April
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK. .,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa.
| | - Jennifer Barton
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Liana Fraenkel
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Linda C Li
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Peter Brooks
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Maarten De Wit
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Dawn Stacey
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - France Légaré
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Alexa Meara
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Beverley Shea
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Anne Lyddiatt
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Cathie Hofstetter
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Laure Gossec
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Robin Christensen
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Marieke Scholte-Voshaar
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Maria E Suarez-Almazor
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Annelies Boonen
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Tanya Meade
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Lyn March
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Christoph Pohl
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Janet Elizabeth Jull
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Sigogini Sivarajah
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Willemina Campbell
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Rieke Alten
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Suvi Karuranga
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Esi Morgan
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Jessica Kaufman
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Sophie Hill
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Lara J Maxwell
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Vivian Welch
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Dorcas Beaton
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Yasser El-Miedany
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
| | - Peter S Tugwell
- From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa; Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa; School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa; Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute for Work and Health, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia; Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Vancouver, British, Columbia; Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Montreal, Canada; VA Portland Health Care System; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne; Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia; VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam; Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht; Access to Medicine Foundation, Haarlem, the Netherlands; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08; Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department, Paris, France; Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; King's College London, London, UK.,K. Toupin-April, PhD, Associate Scientist, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, and Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa; J. Barton, MD, VA Portland Health Care System, and Associate Professor, Oregon Health and Science University; L. Fraenkel, MD, Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University; L.C. Li, PT, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, and Senior Scientist, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada; P. Brooks, MD, Professor, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; M. De Wit, PhD, Patient Research Partner, VU Medical Centre; D. Stacey, RN, PhD, Full Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; F. Légaré, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval; A. Meara, MD, The Ohio State University; B. Shea, PhD, Clinical Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, and Senior Methodologist, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa; A. Lyddiatt, Patient Research Partner; C. Hofstetter, Patient Research Partner; L. Gossec, MD, PhD, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, GRC-08, and Pitie-Salpétrière Hospital, AP-HP, Rheumatology Department; R. Christensen, PhD, Professor, Senior Biostatistician, Musculoskeletal Statistics Unit, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital; M. Scholte-Voshaar, MSc, Patient Research Partner, Department Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente; M.E. Suarez-Almazor MD, PhD, Professor, Department of General Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; A. Boonen, MD, PhD, Professor of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Caphri Research Institute, Maastricht University; T. Meade, PhD, Professor, Western Sydney University and Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney; L. March, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Institute of Bone and Joint Research and Department of Rheumatology, Royal North Shore Hospital; C. Pohl, MD, Rheumatologist, Department of Internal Medicine II Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; J.E. Jull, OT, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Integrated Knowledge Translation Network and University of Ottawa; S. Sivarajah, BSc, Research Assistant, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute; W. Campbell, LLB, Patient Research Partner; R. Alten, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Head of Department of Internal Medicine II, Director of Rheumatology Research Center, Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Osteology, Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine, Schlosspark-Klinik, Charité, University Medicine Berlin; S. Karuranga, MPH, Researcher, Access to Medicine Foundation; E. Morgan, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; J. Kaufman, BSc, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; S. Hill, PhD, Centre for Health Communication and Participation, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University; L.J. Maxwell, PhD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research and University of Ottawa; V. Welch, PhD, Scientist, Bruyère Research Institute, Bruyère Continuing Care and School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa; D. Beaton, PhD, Musculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health, Associate Professor, Institute Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Y. El-Miedany, MD, Professor, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, King's College London; P.S. Tugwell, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, and Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Institute of Population Health, Centre for Global Health, University of Ottawa
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Born KB, Coulter A, Han A, Ellen M, Peul W, Myres P, Lindner R, Wolfson D, Bhatia RS, Levinson W. Engaging patients and the public in Choosing Wisely. BMJ Qual Saf 2017; 26:687-691. [DOI: 10.1136/bmjqs-2017-006595] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2017] [Revised: 05/12/2017] [Accepted: 05/17/2017] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Shared decision making in Australia in 2017. ZEITSCHRIFT FUR EVIDENZ FORTBILDUNG UND QUALITAET IM GESUNDHEITSWESEN 2017; 123-124:17-20. [DOI: 10.1016/j.zefq.2017.05.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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Kasper J, Lager AR, Rumpsfeld M, Kienlin S, Smestad KH, Bråthen T, Ankell H, Knutsen T, Kløvtveit R, Gulbrandsen P, Vandvik PO, Heen AF, Flottorp S, Tollåli G, Eiring Ø. Status report from Norway: Implementation of patient involvement in Norwegian health care. ZEITSCHRIFT FUR EVIDENZ FORTBILDUNG UND QUALITAET IM GESUNDHEITSWESEN 2017; 123-124:75-80. [PMID: 28546052 DOI: 10.1016/j.zefq.2017.05.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Norway has traditionally high standards regarding civil rights particularly emphasizing equal access to societal resources including health care. This background and the health care system's centralized national organization make it perfectly suited for implementation of shared decision making (SDM). In recent years, great efforts have been made by policy- makers, regional health authorities and not least the patients to facilitate a process of change in health communication culture. SDM is currently even given highest priority in health care strategies on all system levels. SDM has been structurally implemented, e.g. by including corresponding guidance in the standard patient pathways. Moreover, SDM is established as an element of service on the national health portal hosting a constantly increasing number of decision aids. Essentially the Norwegian Knowledge Center for Health Services contributes by searching and providing information for use in decision aids. Implementation is now being rolled out unit by unit for a list of medical problems as a series production of SDM using decision aids and health professional training. Importantly, production of SDM begins and succeeds as a soundly structured communication with both clinical environments and patients. However, as communication training has not been implemented before now, there are no data demonstrating sufficient realization of SDM in current health care. Beyond making reasonable use of scientific achievements, the Norwegian movement's secret of success is the simultaneous commitment of all actors of the health system to a common idea.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jürgen Kasper
- University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway; The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
| | | | - Markus Rumpsfeld
- University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway; The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway
| | - Simone Kienlin
- University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway; The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway; South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority, Oslo, Norway
| | | | | | | | - Tore Knutsen
- University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway
| | - Rune Kløvtveit
- User Committee of the South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority, Hamar, Norway
| | | | - Per Olav Vandvik
- University in Oslo, Faculty of Medicine, Oslo, Norway; The Norwegian Knowledge Center for Health Services in the Norwegian Institute of Public Health
| | - Anja Fog Heen
- University in Oslo, Faculty of Medicine, Oslo, Norway
| | - Signe Flottorp
- The Norwegian Knowledge Center for Health Services in the Norwegian Institute of Public Health
| | - Geir Tollåli
- Northern Norway Regional Health Authority; Bodø, Norway
| | - Øystein Eiring
- South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority, Oslo, Norway; The Norwegian Knowledge Center for Health Services in the Norwegian Institute of Public Health
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Joseph-Williams N, Lloyd A, Edwards A, Stobbart L, Tomson D, Macphail S, Dodd C, Brain K, Elwyn G, Thomson R. Implementing shared decision making in the NHS: lessons from the MAGIC programme. BMJ 2017; 357:j1744. [PMID: 28420639 PMCID: PMC6284240 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.j1744] [Citation(s) in RCA: 264] [Impact Index Per Article: 37.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Shared decision making requires a shift in attitudes at all levels but can become part of routine practice with the right support, say Natalie Joseph-Williams and colleagues
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Amy Lloyd
- Centre for Trials Research, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Adrian Edwards
- Division of Population Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Lynne Stobbart
- Institute of Health and Society, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
| | - David Tomson
- Collingwood Surgery, North Shields, UK
- Collingwood Surgery, North Shields, UK
| | - Sheila Macphail
- Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle, UK
| | - Carole Dodd
- CK Health Consultancy, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
| | - Kate Brain
- Division of Population Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Glyn Elwyn
- CK Health Consultancy, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
| | - Richard Thomson
- Institute of Health and Society, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
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Tong WT, Lee YK, Ng CJ, Lee PY. Factors influencing implementation of a patient decision aid in a developing country: an exploratory study. Implement Sci 2017; 12:40. [PMID: 28327157 PMCID: PMC5361724 DOI: 10.1186/s13012-017-0569-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2016] [Accepted: 03/13/2017] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Most studies on barriers and facilitators to implementation of patient decision aids (PDAs) are conducted in the west; hence, the findings may not be transferable to developing countries. This study aims to use a locally developed insulin PDA as an exemplar to explore the barriers and facilitators to implementing PDAs in Malaysia, an upper middle-income country in Asia. METHODS Qualitative methodology was adopted. Nine in-depth interviews (IDIs) and three focus group discussions (FGDs) were conducted with policymakers (n = 6), medical officers (n = 13), diabetes educators (n = 5) and a nurse, who were involved in insulin initiation management at an academic primary care clinic. The interviews were conducted with the aid of a semi-structured interview guide based on the Theoretical Domains Framework. The interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and analyzed using a thematic approach. RESULTS Five themes emerged, and they were lack of shared decision-making (SDM) culture, role boundary, lack of continuity of care, impact on consultation time and reminder network. Healthcare providers' (HCPs) paternalistic attitude, patients' passivity and patient trust in physicians rendered SDM challenging which affected the implementation of the PDA. Clear role boundaries between the doctors and nurses made collaborative implementation of the PDA challenging, as nurses may not view the use of insulin PDA to be part of their job scope. The lack of continuity of care might cause difficulties for doctors to follow up on insulin PDA use with their patient. While time was the most commonly cited barrier for PDA implementation, use of the PDA might reduce consultation time. A reminder network was suggested to address the issue of forgetfulness as well as to trigger interest in using the PDA. The suggested reminders were peer reminders (i.e. HCPs reminding one another to use the PDA) and system reminders (e.g. incorporating electronic medical record prompts, displaying posters/notices, making the insulin PDA available and visible in the consultation rooms). CONCLUSIONS When implementing PDAs, it is crucial to consider the healthcare culture and system, particularly in developing countries such as Malaysia where concepts of SDM and PDAs are still novel.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen Ting Tong
- Department of Primary Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Yew Kong Lee
- Department of Primary Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
| | - Chirk Jenn Ng
- Department of Primary Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Ping Yein Lee
- Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia
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69
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Goldhammer DL, Fraser C, Wigginton B, Harris ML, Bateson D, Loxton D, Stewart M, Coombe J, Lucke JC. What do young Australian women want (when talking to doctors about contraception)? BMC FAMILY PRACTICE 2017; 18:35. [PMID: 28298197 PMCID: PMC5353872 DOI: 10.1186/s12875-017-0616-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2016] [Accepted: 03/07/2017] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
Abstract
Background Access to most contraceptives in Australia requires a prescription from a doctor, and it has been shown that doctors can influence women’s decision-making with respect to contraception. However, little research has documented how women experience their interactions with doctors within the context of a contraceptive consultation. Understanding such experiences may contribute to our knowledge of factors that may influence women’s contraceptive decisions more broadly. Methods We report on findings from the Contraceptive Use, Pregnancy Intentions and Decisions (CUPID) survey of young Australian women, a large-scale longitudinal study of 3,795 women aged 18–23 years. We performed a computer-assisted search for occurrences of words that indicated an interaction within the 1,038 responses to an open-ended question about contraception and pregnancy. We then applied a combination of conventional and summative content analysis techniques to the 158 comments where women mentioned an interaction about contraception with a doctor. Results Our analysis showed that women desire consistent and accurate contraception information from doctors, in addition to information about options other than the oral contraceptive pill. Some young women reported frustrations about the choice limitations imposed by doctors, perceived by these women to be due to their young age. Several women expressed disappointment that their doctor did not fully discuss the potential side-effects of contraceptives with them, and that doctors made assumptions about the woman’s reasons for seeking contraception. Some women described discomfort in having contraception-related discussions, and some perceived their doctor to be unsupportive or judgmental. Conclusions Both the content and the process of a contraceptive consultation are important to young Australian women, and may be relevant contributors to their choice and ongoing use of a contraceptive method. These findings provide useful insights into aspects of the patient-provider interaction that will enhance the efficacy of the contraceptive consultation. It is recommended that doctors adopt patient-centred, shared decision-making strategies to support women in making choices about contraception that suit their individual circumstances. We also acknowledge the need to involve other health care providers, other than doctors, in educating, informing, and assisting women to make the best contraceptive choice for themselves.
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Affiliation(s)
- Denisa L Goldhammer
- Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
| | - Catriona Fraser
- Social Research Unit, WorkSafe Victoria, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Britta Wigginton
- School of Public Health, University of Queensland, Herston, QLD, Australia
| | - Melissa L Harris
- Research Centre for Generational Health and Ageing, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia
| | - Deborah Bateson
- Family Planning NSW, Sydney, NSW, Australia.,The University of Sydney Discipline of Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Neonatology, Sydney, NSW, Australia
| | - Deborah Loxton
- Research Centre for Generational Health and Ageing, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia
| | | | - Jacqueline Coombe
- Research Centre for Generational Health and Ageing, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia
| | - Jayne C Lucke
- Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.,School of Public Health, University of Queensland, Herston, QLD, Australia
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70
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Geessink NH, Schoon Y, van Herk HCP, van Goor H, Olde Rikkert MGM. Key elements of optimal treatment decision-making for surgeons and older patients with colorectal or pancreatic cancer: A qualitative study. PATIENT EDUCATION AND COUNSELING 2017; 100:473-479. [PMID: 28029569 DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2016.10.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2016] [Revised: 09/21/2016] [Accepted: 10/14/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To identify key elements of optimal treatment decision-making for surgeons and older patients with colorectal (CRC) or pancreatic cancer (PC). METHODS Six focus groups with different participants were performed: three with older CRC/PC patients and relatives, and three with physicians. Supplementary in-depth interviews were conducted in another seven patients. Framework analysis was used to identify key elements in decision-making. RESULTS 23 physicians, 22 patients and 14 relatives participated. Three interacting components were revealed: preconditions, content and facilitators of decision-making. To provide optimal information about treatments' impact on an older patient's daily life, physicians should obtain an overall picture and take into account patients' frailty. Depending on patients' preferences and capacities, dividing decision-making into more sessions will be helpful and simultaneously emphasize patients' own responsibility. GPs may have a valuable contribution because of their background knowledge and supportive role. CONCLUSION Stakeholders identified several crucial elements in the complex surgical decision-making of older CRC/PC patients. Structured qualitative research may also be of great help in optimizing other treatment directed decision-making processes. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS Surgeons should be trained in examining preconditions and useful facilitators in decision-making in older CRC/PC patients to optimize its content and to improve the quality of shared care.
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Affiliation(s)
- Noralie H Geessink
- Department of Geriatrics, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
| | - Yvonne Schoon
- Department of Geriatrics, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
| | - Hanneke C P van Herk
- Department of Geriatrics, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Harry van Goor
- Department of Surgery, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
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71
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Song L, Tyler C, Clayton MF, Rodgiriguez-Rassi E, Hill L, Bai J, Pruthi R, Bailey DE. Patient and family communication during consultation visits: The effects of a decision aid for treatment decision-making for localized prostate cancer. PATIENT EDUCATION AND COUNSELING 2017; 100:267-275. [PMID: 27692491 PMCID: PMC5318208 DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2016.09.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2016] [Revised: 09/15/2016] [Accepted: 09/20/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To analyze the effects of a decision aid on improving patients' and family members' information giving and question asking during consultations for prostate cancer treatment decision-making. METHODS This study is a secondary analysis of archived audio-recorded real-time consultation visits with participants from a randomized clinical trial. Participants were randomly assigned into three groups: TD-intervention targeted patient-only; TS-intervention targeted patients and family members; and control-a handout on staying healthy during treatment. We conducted content analysis using a researcher-developed communication coding system. Using SAS 9.3, we conducted Chi-square/Fisher's exact test to examine whether information giving and question asking among patients and family members varied by groups when discussing different content/topics. RESULTS Compared with those in the TS and control groups, significantly higher percentages of participants in the TD group demonstrated information giving in discussing topics about diagnosis, treatment options, risks and benefits, and preferences; and engaged in question asking when discussing diagnosis, watchful waiting/active surveillance, risks and benefits, and preferences for treatment impacts. CONCLUSION Information support and communication skills training for patients were effective in improving communication during treatment decision-making consultations. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS Providing information about prostate cancer and communication skills training empower patients and their family members.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lixin Song
- School of Nursing, University of North Carolina (UNC), Chapel Hill, NC, USA; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
| | - Christina Tyler
- School of Nursing, University of North Carolina (UNC), Chapel Hill, NC, USA; Office of Human Research Ethics (OHRE), UNC, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
| | | | | | - Latorya Hill
- School of Nursing, University of North Carolina (UNC), Chapel Hill, NC, USA
| | - Jinbing Bai
- School of Nursing, University of North Carolina (UNC), Chapel Hill, NC, USA
| | - Raj Pruthi
- School of Medicine Department of Urology, UNC, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
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McCaffery KJ, Morony S, Muscat DM, Smith SK, Shepherd HL, Dhillon HM, Hayen A, Luxford K, Meshreky W, Comings J, Nutbeam D. Evaluation of an Australian health literacy training program for socially disadvantaged adults attending basic education classes: study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial. BMC Public Health 2016; 16:454. [PMID: 27233237 PMCID: PMC4884424 DOI: 10.1186/s12889-016-3034-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/22/2016] [Accepted: 04/23/2016] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND People with low literacy and low health literacy have poorer health outcomes. Literacy and health literacy are distinct but overlapping constructs that impact wellbeing. Interventions that target both could improve health outcomes. METHODS/DESIGN This is a cluster randomised controlled trial with a qualitative component. Participants are 300 adults enrolled in basic language, literacy and numeracy programs at adult education colleges across New South Wales, Australia. Each adult education institute (regional administrative centre) contributes (at least) two classes matched for student demographics, which may be at the same or different campuses. Classes (clusters) are randomly allocated to receive either the health literacy intervention (an 18-week program with health knowledge and skills embedded in language, literacy, and numeracy training (LLN)), or the standard Language Literacy and Numeracy (LLN) program (usual LLN classes, specifically excluding health content). The primary outcome is functional health literacy skills - knowing how to use a thermometer, and read and interpret food and medicine labels. The secondary outcomes are self-reported confidence, more advanced health literacy skills; shared decision making skills, patient activation, health knowledge and self-reported health behaviour. Data is collected at baseline, and immediately and 6 months post intervention. A sample of participating teachers, students, and community health workers will be interviewed in-depth about their experiences with the program to better understand implementation issues and to strengthen the potential for scaling up the program. DISCUSSION Outcomes will provide evidence regarding real-world implementation of a health literacy training program with health worker involvement in an Australian adult education setting. The evaluation trial will provide insight into translating and scaling up health literacy education for vulnerable populations with low literacy. TRIAL REGISTRATION Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry ACTRN12616000213448 .
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Affiliation(s)
- Kirsten J McCaffery
- Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia. .,Centre for Medical Psychology and Evidence-based Decision-making (CeMPED), Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
| | - Suzanne Morony
- Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.,Centre for Medical Psychology and Evidence-based Decision-making (CeMPED), Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia
| | - Danielle M Muscat
- Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.,Centre for Medical Psychology and Evidence-based Decision-making (CeMPED), Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia
| | - Sian K Smith
- Psychosocial Research Group, Prince of Wales Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia
| | - Heather L Shepherd
- Centre for Medical Psychology and Evidence-based Decision-making (CeMPED), Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.,Psycho-oncology Co-operative Research Group (PoCoG), School of Psychology, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
| | - Haryana M Dhillon
- Centre for Medical Psychology and Evidence-based Decision-making (CeMPED), School of Psychology, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.,Concord Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia
| | - Andrew Hayen
- School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia
| | - Karen Luxford
- Patient Based Care, Clinical Excellence Commission, Sydney, NSW, 2000, Australia
| | | | - John Comings
- Center for International Education, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA
| | - Don Nutbeam
- Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia
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