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Shan Cassandra Chong W, Tilbrook D, Pereira G, Dykes GA, George N, Coorey R. Antioxidant activities, phenolic compounds, and mineral composition of seed from Acacia retinodes, A. Provincialis and A. Tenuissima. Food Res Int 2023; 173:113452. [PMID: 37803777 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2023.113452] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2023] [Revised: 08/29/2023] [Accepted: 09/10/2023] [Indexed: 10/08/2023]
Abstract
Seeds of the species Acacia retinodes, A. provincialis, and A. tenuissima) from different growing locations were analysed for their mineral composition, free and bound polyphenols, and flavonoids. Previous research has studied these compounds in only a limited number of Acacia species, and only one study reports significant differences between three species. All species were rich in potassium (353 - 427 mg/100 g), sodium (14 - 240 mg/100 g) and iron (7 - 8 mg/100 g). The free polyphenol extracts of all species had higher total phenolic content, total flavonoid content and antioxidant activities than their bound counterparts, indicating the possibility of higher bioavailability than the bound polyphenol extracts. The predominant phenolic compounds found in the Acacia polyphenol seed extracts were 6-Hydroxy-2-methylindole and 2,2'-Methylenebis(6-tert-butyl-methylphenol), though no phenolic compounds were identified in the bound extracts of A. retinodes Grampians and A. provincialis Tarrington. Other compounds identified in the seed extracts include sucrose, d-fructofuranose and d-pinitol.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Shan Cassandra Chong
- School of Molecular and Life Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, Western Australia 6102, Australia; Food Agility CRC Ltd, 81 Broadway, Ultimo, New South Wales 2007, Australia
| | - Dale Tilbrook
- School of Molecular and Life Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, Western Australia 6102, Australia
| | - Gavin Pereira
- Curtin School of Population Health, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, Western Australia 6102, Australia; enAble Institute, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, Western Australia 6102, Australia
| | - Gary A Dykes
- School of Agriculture and Food Sustainability, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland 4067, Australia
| | - Nicholas George
- School of Molecular and Life Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, Western Australia 6102, Australia
| | - Ranil Coorey
- School of Molecular and Life Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, Western Australia 6102, Australia.
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Abd El Salam HA, Moustafa G, Zayed EM, Mohamed GG. Isophthaloylbis (Azanediyl) Dipeptide Ligand and Its Complexes: Structural Study, Spectroscopic, Molecular Orbital, Molecular Docking, and Biological Activity Properties. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2022.2097712] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Gaber Moustafa
- Peptides Chemistry Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt
| | - Ehab M. Zayed
- Green Chemistry Department, National, Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt
| | - Gehad G. Mohamed
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt
- Nanoscience Department, Basic and Applied Sciences Institute, Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology, Alexandria, Egypt
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Al Zoubi W, Al‐Hamdani AAS, Duraid Ahmed S, Basheer HM, Al‐Luhaibi RSA, Dib A, Ko YG. Synthesis, characterization, and antioxidant activities of imine compounds. J PHYS ORG CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/poc.3916] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wail Al Zoubi
- Materials Electrochemistry Group, School of Materials Science and EngineeringYeungnam University Gyeongsan Republic of Korea
| | | | - Susan Duraid Ahmed
- College of Education for pure Science‐Ibn Al‐HaithamUniversity of Baghdad Baghdad Iraq
| | - Hassan M. Basheer
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science for WomenUniversity of Baghdad Baghdad Iraq
| | | | - Adnan Dib
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of ScienceUniversity of Damascus Damascus Syria
| | - Young Gun Ko
- Materials Electrochemistry Group, School of Materials Science and EngineeringYeungnam University Gyeongsan Republic of Korea
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Al Zoubi W, Al-Hamdani AAS, Putu Widiantara I, Hamoodah RG, Ko YG. Theoretical studies and antibacterial activity for Schiff base complexes. J PHYS ORG CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/poc.3707] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wail Al Zoubi
- School of Materials Science and Engineering; Yeungnam University; Gyeongsan 38541 Republic of Korea
| | | | - I Putu Widiantara
- School of Materials Science and Engineering; Yeungnam University; Gyeongsan 38541 Republic of Korea
| | - Rehab Ghalib Hamoodah
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science for Women; University of Baghdad; Baghdad Iraq
| | - Young Gun Ko
- School of Materials Science and Engineering; Yeungnam University; Gyeongsan 38541 Republic of Korea
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