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Aghababaei F, McClements DJ, Pignitter M, Hadidi M. A comprehensive review of processing, functionality, and potential applications of lentil proteins in the food industry. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2024; 333:103280. [PMID: 39216401 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2024.103280] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2024] [Revised: 07/29/2024] [Accepted: 08/20/2024] [Indexed: 09/04/2024]
Abstract
There is a pressing need for sustainable sources of proteins to address the escalating food demands of the expanding global population, without damaging the environment. Lentil proteins offer a more sustainable alternative to animal-derived proteins (such as those from meat, fish, eggs, or milk). They are abundant, affordable, protein rich, nutritious, and functional, which makes them highly appealing as ingredients in the food, personal care, cosmetics, pharmaceutical and other industries. In this article, the chemical composition, nutritional value, and techno-functional properties of lentil proteins are reviewed. Then, recent advances on the extraction, purification, and modification of lentil proteins are summarized. Hurdles to the widespread utilization of lentil proteins in the food industry are highlighted, along with potential strategies to surmount these challenges. Finally, the potential applications of lentil protein in foods and beverages are discussed. The intention of this article is to offer an up-to-date overview of research on lentil proteins, addressing gaps in the knowledge related to their potential nutritional benefits and functional advantages for application within the food industry. This includes exploring the utilization of lentil proteins as nanocarriers for bioactive compounds, emulsifiers, edible inks for 3D food printing, meat analogs, and components of biodegradable packaging.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Marc Pignitter
- Institute of Physiological Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, 1090, Austria
| | - Milad Hadidi
- Institute of Physiological Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, 1090, Austria.
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2
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Matloob A, Ayub H, Mohsin M, Ambreen S, Khan FA, Oranab S, Rahim MA, Khalid W, Nayik GA, Ramniwas S, Ercisli S. A Review on Edible Coatings and Films: Advances, Composition, Production Methods, and Safety Concerns. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:28932-28944. [PMID: 37599927 PMCID: PMC10433350 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c03459] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2023] [Accepted: 07/21/2023] [Indexed: 08/22/2023]
Abstract
Food is a crucial source for the endurance of individuals, and quality concerns of consumers are being raised with the progression of time. Edible coatings and films (ECFs) are increasingly important in biobased packaging because they have a prime role in enhancing the organoleptic characteristics of the food products and minimizing the spread of microorganisms. These sustainable ingredients are crucial for a safer and healthier environment. These are created from proteins, polysaccharides, lipids, plasticizers, emulsifiers, and active substances. These are eco-friendly since made from innocuous material. Nanocomposite films are also beginning to be developed and support networks of biological polymers. Antioxidant, flavoring, and coloring compounds can be employed to improve the quality, wellbeing, and stability of packaged foods. Gelatin-enhanced fruit and vegetable-based ECFs compositions have the potential to produce biodegradable films. Root plants like cassava, potato, and sweet potato have been employed to create edible films and coatings. Achira flour, amylum, yam, ulluco, and water chestnut have all been considered as novel film-forming ingredients. The physical properties of biopolymers are influenced by the characteristics, biochemical confirmation, compatibility, relative humidity, temperature, water resistance, and application procedures of the components. ECFs must adhere to all regulations governing food safety and be generally recognized as safe (GRAS). This review covers the new advancements in ECFs regarding the commitment of novel components to the improvement of their properties. It is expected that ECFs can be further investigated to provide innovative components and strategies that are helpful for global financial issues and the environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anam Matloob
- National
Institute of Food Science & Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
| | - Hudda Ayub
- National
Institute of Food Science & Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Mohsin
- National
Institute of Food Science & Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
| | - Saadia Ambreen
- University
Institute of Food Science and Technology, The University of Lahore, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
| | - Faima Atta Khan
- Department
of Food Science, Faculty of Life Science, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
| | - Sadaf Oranab
- Department
of Biochemistry, Faculty of Life Sciences, Government College University, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Abdul Rahim
- Department
of Food Science, Faculty of Life Science, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
| | - Waseem Khalid
- University
Institute of Food Science and Technology, The University of Lahore, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
| | - Gulzar Ahmad Nayik
- Department
of Food Science & Technology, Government
Degree College Shopian Gagran 192303, Jammu and Kashmir, India
| | - Seema Ramniwas
- University
Centre for Research and Development, Chandigarh
University, Gharuan, Mohali 140413, Punjab India
| | - Sezai Ercisli
- Department
of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Ataturk University, Erzurum 25240, Turkey
- HGF
Agro, Ata Teknokent, TR-25240 Erzurum, Turkey
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3
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Iacovone C, Yulita F, Cerini D, Peña D, Candal R, Goyanes S, Pietrasanta LI, Guz L, Famá L. Effect of TiO 2 Nanoparticles and Extrusion Process on the Physicochemical Properties of Biodegradable and Active Cassava Starch Nanocomposites. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:polym15030535. [PMID: 36771837 PMCID: PMC9918894 DOI: 10.3390/polym15030535] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2022] [Revised: 01/08/2023] [Accepted: 01/18/2023] [Indexed: 01/22/2023] Open
Abstract
Biodegradable polymers have been strongly recognized as an alternative to replace traditional petrochemical plastics, which have become a global problem due to their long persistence in the environment. In this work, the effect of the addition of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2NP) on the morphology, physicochemical properties and biodegradation under industrial composting conditions of cassava starch-based nanocomposites obtained by extrusion at different screw speeds (80 and 120 rpm) were investigated. Films performed at 120 rpm (S120 and S120-TiO2NP) showed completely processed starch and homogeneously distributed nanoparticles, leading to much more flexible nanocomposites than those obtained at 80 rpm. The incorporation of TiO2NP led to an increase in storage modulus of all films and, in the case of S120-TiO2NP, to higher strain at break values. From the Kohlrausch-Williams-Watts theoretical model (KWW), an increase in the relaxation time of the nanocomposites was observed due to a decrease in the number of polymer chains involved in the relaxation process. Additionally, S120-TiO2NP showed effective protection against UV light, greater hydrophobicity and faster biodegradation in compost, resulting in a promising material for food packaging applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carolina Iacovone
- Laboratorio de Polímeros y Materiales Compuestos (LPMC), Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires C1428EGA, Argentina
| | - Federico Yulita
- Laboratorio de Polímeros y Materiales Compuestos (LPMC), Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires C1428EGA, Argentina
| | - Daniel Cerini
- Laboratorio de Polímeros y Materiales Compuestos (LPMC), Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires C1428EGA, Argentina
| | - Daniel Peña
- Laboratorio de Polímeros y Materiales Compuestos (LPMC), Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires C1428EGA, Argentina
| | - Roberto Candal
- Instituto de Investigación e Ingeniería Ambiental, Escuela de Hábitat y Sostenibilidad, Campus Miguelete, Universidad Nacional de San Martín, San Martín 1650, Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Silvia Goyanes
- Laboratorio de Polímeros y Materiales Compuestos (LPMC), Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires C1428EGA, Argentina
- Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires (IFIBA-CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires C1428EGA, Argentina
| | - Lía I. Pietrasanta
- Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires (IFIBA-CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires C1428EGA, Argentina
- Centro de Microscopías Avanzadas y Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires C1428EGA, Argentina
| | - Lucas Guz
- Instituto de Investigación e Ingeniería Ambiental, Escuela de Hábitat y Sostenibilidad, Campus Miguelete, Universidad Nacional de San Martín, San Martín 1650, Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Lucía Famá
- Laboratorio de Polímeros y Materiales Compuestos (LPMC), Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires C1428EGA, Argentina
- Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires (IFIBA-CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires C1428EGA, Argentina
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +54-11-5285-7511 (ext. 57511)
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Emir AA, Yildiz E, Aydogdu Y, Sumnu G. Active Films Based on Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Flour Incorporated with Sumac (Rhus coriaria): Assessment of Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Performances of Packaging for Shelf Life of Chicken Breast. FOOD BIOPROCESS TECH 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11947-022-02940-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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5
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Gupta V, Biswas D, Roy S. A Comprehensive Review of Biodegradable Polymer-Based Films and Coatings and Their Food Packaging Applications. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 15:ma15175899. [PMID: 36079280 PMCID: PMC9457097 DOI: 10.3390/ma15175899] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2022] [Revised: 08/18/2022] [Accepted: 08/24/2022] [Indexed: 05/15/2023]
Abstract
Food sectors are facing issues as a result of food scarcity, which is exacerbated by rising populations and demand for food. Food is ordinarily wrapped and packaged using petroleum-based plastics such as polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, and others. However, the excessive use of these polymers has environmental and health risks. As a result, much research is currently focused on the use of bio-based materials for food packaging. Biodegradable polymers that are compatible with food products are used to make edible packaging materials. These can be ingested with food and provide consumers with additional health benefits. Recent research has shifted its focus to multilayer coatings and films-based food packaging, which can provide a material with additional distinct features. The aim of this review article is to investigate the properties and applications of several bio-based polymers in food packaging. The several types of edible film and coating production technologies are also covered separately. Furthermore, the use of edible films and coatings in the food industry has been examined, and their advantages over traditional materials are also discussed.
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6
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Noorian S, Nafchi AM, Bolandi M, Jokar M. Effects of Nano‐Titanium Dioxide and
Mentha piperita
Essential Oil on Physicochemical, Mechanical, and Optical Properties of Cassava Starch Film. STARCH-STARKE 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/star.202200090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Simin Noorian
- Food Biopolymer Research Group, Food Science and Technology Department, Damghan Branch Islamic Azad University Damghan Iran
| | - Abdorreza Mohammadi Nafchi
- Food Biopolymer Research Group, Food Science and Technology Department, Damghan Branch Islamic Azad University Damghan Iran
- Food Technology Division, School of Industrial Technology Universiti Sains Malaysia Minden Penang 11800 Malaysia
| | - Marzieh Bolandi
- Food Biopolymer Research Group, Food Science and Technology Department, Damghan Branch Islamic Azad University Damghan Iran
| | - Maryam Jokar
- Research Group for Nano‐Bio Science, Division of Food Technology, National Food Institute Technical University of Denmark Lyngby Denmark
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Hernández V, Ibarra D, Triana JF, Martínez-Soto B, Faúndez M, Vasco DA, Gordillo L, Herrera F, García-Herrera C, Garmulewicz A. Agar Biopolymer Films for Biodegradable Packaging: A Reference Dataset for Exploring the Limits of Mechanical Performance. MATERIALS 2022; 15:ma15113954. [PMID: 35683252 PMCID: PMC9182270 DOI: 10.3390/ma15113954] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2022] [Revised: 05/20/2022] [Accepted: 05/25/2022] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
This article focuses on agar biopolymer films that offer promise for developing biodegradable packaging, an important solution for reducing plastics pollution. At present there is a lack of data on the mechanical performance of agar biopolymer films using a simple plasticizer. This study takes a Design of Experiments approach to analyze how agar-glycerin biopolymer films perform across a range of ingredients concentrations in terms of their strength, elasticity, and ductility. Our results demonstrate that by systematically varying the quantity of agar and glycerin, tensile properties can be achieved that are comparable to agar-based materials with more complex formulations. Not only does our study significantly broaden the amount of data available on the range of mechanical performance that can be achieved with simple agar biopolymer films, but the data can also be used to guide further optimization efforts that start with a basic formulation that performs well on certain property dimensions. We also find that select formulations have similar tensile properties to thermoplastic starch (TPS), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), and polypropylene (PP), indicating potential suitability for select packaging applications. We use our experimental dataset to train a neural network regression model that predicts the Young's modulus, ultimate tensile strength, and elongation at break of agar biopolymer films given their composition. Our findings support the development of further data-driven design and fabrication workflows.
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Affiliation(s)
- Valentina Hernández
- Department of Management, Faculty of Management and Economics, University of Santiago of Chile (USACH), Avenida Libertador Bernardo O'Higgins 3363, Estación Central, Santiago 9170022, Chile
| | - Davor Ibarra
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Santiago of Chile (USACH), Avenida Libertador Bernardo O'Higgins 3363, Santiago 9170022, Chile
| | - Johan F Triana
- Department of Physics, University of Santiago of Chile (USACH), Avenida Victor Jara 3493, Santiago 9170124, Chile
| | - Bastian Martínez-Soto
- Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Santiago of Chile (USACH), Las Sophoras 173, Santiago 9170124, Chile
| | - Matías Faúndez
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Santiago of Chile (USACH), Avenida Libertador Bernardo O'Higgins 3363, Santiago 9170022, Chile
| | - Diego A Vasco
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Santiago of Chile (USACH), Avenida Libertador Bernardo O'Higgins 3363, Santiago 9170022, Chile
| | - Leonardo Gordillo
- Department of Physics, University of Santiago of Chile (USACH), Avenida Victor Jara 3493, Santiago 9170124, Chile
| | - Felipe Herrera
- Department of Physics, University of Santiago of Chile (USACH), Avenida Victor Jara 3493, Santiago 9170124, Chile
- ANID-Millennium Institute for Research in Optics, Concepción 4030000, Chile
| | - Claudio García-Herrera
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Santiago of Chile (USACH), Avenida Libertador Bernardo O'Higgins 3363, Santiago 9170022, Chile
| | - Alysia Garmulewicz
- Department of Management, Faculty of Management and Economics, University of Santiago of Chile (USACH), Avenida Libertador Bernardo O'Higgins 3363, Estación Central, Santiago 9170022, Chile
- CABDyN Complexity Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 2JD, UK
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8
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Synthesis and Characterization of Chanar Gum Films. COLLOIDS AND INTERFACES 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/colloids6010010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
New polysaccharides are being intensely studied as sources of edible materials, with potential application in food packaging systems, eco-materials and the pharmaceutical industry. This investigation aimed to develop biopolymer films based on the polysaccharides obtained from chañar (CH) fruit (Geoffrea decorticans). The resulting polysaccharides, from hydrothermal extraction (CHT) and acid extraction (CHA) were hydrodynamically characterized, with density, viscosity, and diffusion coefficient measurements to obtain their properties in an aqueous solution (intrinsic viscosity, shape factor, partial specific volume, hydration value, molecular weight, and hydrodynamic radius). The polysaccharides films (CHTF and CHAF) were characterized with SEM/EDX, DSC, TGA-DTG, FTIR, DRX, mechanical tests, water vapor permeation, colorimetry, antioxidant capacity, and biodegradability, to determine potential applications based on these properties. The results indicated that the extraction method affects the hydrodynamic properties of the obtained polysaccharide. They differ in molecular weight, and RH of CHT was greater than CHA. Both gums were quasi-spherical, and the νa/b value of CHT was more than CHA. The films properties did not present significant differences in most cases. SEM micrographs illustrate that CHAF presents a much rougher surface. The results of the mechanical analysis show that CHTF has better mechanical properties, it has higher elongation at break and tensile strength, with a Young Modulus of 2.8 MPa. Thermal analysis indicates good thermal stability of the films until about 150 °C. The degradation study shows that CH films are biodegradable in a 35 day range. The study of this properties is critical to demonstrate the functionality of biopolymers and their application. The obtained results represent an advantage and evidence that chañar is an interesting source for extract polysaccharides with film forming properties.
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Abstract
The food packaging sector generates large volumes of plastic waste due to the high demand for packaged products with a short shelf-life. Biopolymers such as starch-based materials are a promising alternative to non-renewable resins, offering a sustainable and environmentally friendly food packaging alternative for single-use products. This article provides a chronology of the development of starch-based materials for food packaging. Particular emphasis is placed on the challenges faced in processing these materials using conventional processing techniques for thermoplastics and other emerging techniques such as electrospinning and 3D printing. The improvement of the performance of starch-based materials by blending with other biopolymers, use of micro- and nano-sized reinforcements, and chemical modification of starch is discussed. Finally, an overview of recent developments of these materials in smart food packaging is given.
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10
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Jiménez-Regalado EJ, Caicedo C, Fonseca-García A, Rivera-Vallejo CC, Aguirre-Loredo RY. Preparation and Physicochemical Properties of Modified Corn Starch-Chitosan Biodegradable Films. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:polym13244431. [PMID: 34960981 PMCID: PMC8708082 DOI: 10.3390/polym13244431] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2021] [Revised: 12/08/2021] [Accepted: 12/10/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Starch is a biopolymer with enormous potential for generating new biodegradable packages due to its easy availability and low cost. However, due to its weak functional properties, limitation of its interaction with some hydroxyl groups and evaluation of blends with other polymers are necessary in order to improve its performance. Glycerol-plasticized acetylated corn starch films were developed using the casting method, and the impact of incorporating chitosan (TPS:CH) in various proportions (75:25, 50:50, and 25:75 v/v) was studied in the present research. The effect of chitosan ratios on the physical, mechanical, water-vapor barrier, and thermal properties of the film was studied. Chitosan-protonated amino groups promoted the formation of intermolecular bonds, improving tensile strength, thermal stability, hydrophobicity, water adsorption capacity, and the gas barrier of starch films. The results show that the film composed of TPS25-CH75 proved to be the best barrier to water vapor; thus, these composite films are excellent choices for developing biodegradable packaging for the food industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Enrique Javier Jiménez-Regalado
- Centro de Investigación en Química Aplicada (CIQA), Blvd. Enrique Reyna Hermosillo 140, Saltillo, Coahuila 25294, Mexico; (E.J.J.-R.); (A.F.-G.); (C.C.R.-V.)
| | - Carolina Caicedo
- Grupo de Investigación en Química y Biotecnología (QUIBIO), Facultad de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Santiago de Cali, Pampalinda, Santiago de Cali 760035, Colombia;
| | - Abril Fonseca-García
- Centro de Investigación en Química Aplicada (CIQA), Blvd. Enrique Reyna Hermosillo 140, Saltillo, Coahuila 25294, Mexico; (E.J.J.-R.); (A.F.-G.); (C.C.R.-V.)
- Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACYT)—CIQA, Blvd. Enrique Reyna Hermosillo 140, Saltillo, Coahuila 25294, Mexico
| | - Claudia Cecilia Rivera-Vallejo
- Centro de Investigación en Química Aplicada (CIQA), Blvd. Enrique Reyna Hermosillo 140, Saltillo, Coahuila 25294, Mexico; (E.J.J.-R.); (A.F.-G.); (C.C.R.-V.)
| | - Rocio Yaneli Aguirre-Loredo
- Centro de Investigación en Química Aplicada (CIQA), Blvd. Enrique Reyna Hermosillo 140, Saltillo, Coahuila 25294, Mexico; (E.J.J.-R.); (A.F.-G.); (C.C.R.-V.)
- Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACYT)—CIQA, Blvd. Enrique Reyna Hermosillo 140, Saltillo, Coahuila 25294, Mexico
- Correspondence:
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11
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González‐Seligra P, Goyanes S, Famá L. Effect of the Incorporation of Rich‐Amylopectin Starch Nano/Micro Particles on the Physicochemical Properties of Starch‐Based Nanocomposites Developed by Flat‐Die Extrusion. STARCH-STARKE 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/star.202100080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Paula González‐Seligra
- CONICET Universidad Nacional del Oeste Belgrano 369, B1718 San Antonio de Padua Buenos Aires Argentina
| | - Silvia Goyanes
- Departamento de Física FCEyN Universidad de Buenos Aires e IFIBA‐CONICET Intendente Güiraldes 2160 (C1428EGA), Pabellon 1, Ciudad Universitaria Buenos Aires Argentina
| | - Lucía Famá
- Departamento de Física FCEyN Universidad de Buenos Aires e IFIBA‐CONICET Intendente Güiraldes 2160 (C1428EGA), Pabellon 1, Ciudad Universitaria Buenos Aires Argentina
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12
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Development and Characterization of Novel Composite Films Based on Soy Protein Isolate and Oilseed Flours. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26123738. [PMID: 34205277 PMCID: PMC8235767 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26123738] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2021] [Revised: 06/15/2021] [Accepted: 06/16/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The possibility of using oilseed flours as a waste source for film-forming materials with a combination of soy protein isolate in preparation of edible films was evaluated. Physical, mechanical and barrier properties were determined as a function of the oilseed type: hemp, evening primrose, flax, pumpkin, sesame and sunflower. It was observed that the addition of oilseed flours increased the refraction and thus the opacity of the obtained films from 1.27 to 9.57 A mm−1. Depending on the type of flours used, the edible films took on various colors. Lightness (L*) was lowest for the evening primrose film (L* = 34.91) and highest for the soy protein film (L* = 91.84). Parameter a* was lowest for the sunflower film (a* = −5.13) and highest for the flax film (a* = 13.62). Edible films made of pumpkin seed flour had the highest value of the b* color parameter (b* = 34.40), while films made of evening primrose flour had the lowest value (b* = 1.35). All analyzed films had relatively low mechanical resistance, with tensile strength from 0.60 to 3.09 MPa. Films made of flour containing the highest amount of protein, pumpkin and sesame, had the highest water vapor permeability, 2.41 and 2.70 × 10−9 g·m−1 s−1 Pa−1, respectively. All the edible films obtained had high water swelling values from 131.10 to 362.16%, and the microstructure of the films changed after adding the flour, from homogeneous and smooth to rough. All blended soy protein isolate–oilseed flour films showed lower thermal stability which was better observed at the first and second stages of thermogravimetric analysis when degradation occurred at lower temperatures. The oilseed flours blended with soy protein isolate show the possibility of using them in the development of biodegradable films which can find practical application in the food industry.
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13
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Pavon C, Aldas M, López-Martínez J, Hernández-Fernández J, Arrieta MP. Films Based on Thermoplastic Starch Blended with Pine Resin Derivatives for Food Packaging. Foods 2021; 10:1171. [PMID: 34071084 PMCID: PMC8224774 DOI: 10.3390/foods10061171] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/27/2021] [Revised: 05/13/2021] [Accepted: 05/21/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Completely biobased and biodegradable thermoplastic starch (TPS) based materials with a tunable performance were prepared for food packaging applications. Five blends were prepared by blending TPS with 10 wt%. of different pine resins derivatives: gum rosin (GR), disproportionated gum rosin (RD), maleic anhydride-modified gum rosin (CM), pentaerythritol ester of gum rosin (LF), and glycerol ester of gum rosin (UG). The materials were characterized in terms of thermo-mechanical behavior, surface wettability, color performance, water absorption, X-ray diffraction pattern, and disintegration under composting conditions. It was determined that pine resin derivatives increase the hydrophobicity of TPS and also increase the elastic component of TPS which stiffen the TPS structure. The water uptake study revealed that GR and LF were able to decrease the water absorption of TPS, while the rest of the resins kept the water uptake ability. X-ray diffraction analyses revealed that GR, CM, and RD restrain the aging of TPS after 24 months of aging. Finally, all TPS-resin blends were disintegrated under composting conditions during the thermophilic incubation period (90 days). Because of the TPS-resin blend's performance, the prepared materials are suitable for biodegradable rigid food packaging applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cristina Pavon
- Instituto de Tecnología de Materiales (ITM), Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV), 03801 Alcoy, Spain; (M.A.); (J.L.-M.)
| | - Miguel Aldas
- Instituto de Tecnología de Materiales (ITM), Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV), 03801 Alcoy, Spain; (M.A.); (J.L.-M.)
- Departamento de Ciencia de Alimentos y Biotecnología, Facultad de Ingeniería Química y Agroindustria, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Quito 170517, Ecuador
| | - Juan López-Martínez
- Instituto de Tecnología de Materiales (ITM), Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV), 03801 Alcoy, Spain; (M.A.); (J.L.-M.)
| | - Joaquín Hernández-Fernández
- Research Group in Polymer Science, Engineering and Sustainability, Esenttia, Mamonal Industrial Zona, km. 8, Cartagena 130013, Colombia;
- Department of Natural and Exact Sciences, Universidad de la Costa, Calle 58 # 55–66, Barranquilla 080002, Colombia
| | - Marina Patricia Arrieta
- Departamento de Ingeniería Química Industrial y del Medio Ambiente, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (ETSII-UPM), Calle José Gutiérrez Abascal 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain;
- Grupo de Investigación: Polímeros, Caracterización y Aplicaciones (POLCA), 28006 Madrid, Spain
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Avcı A, Değirmen M, Akçay FA. Investigation of lentil flour utilization for the production of protease by Bacillus subtilis ZBP4. BIOCATAL BIOTRANSFOR 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/10242422.2020.1870109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ayşe Avcı
- Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey
| | - Merve Değirmen
- Department of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Talas, Turkey
| | - Fikriye Alev Akçay
- Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey
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15
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Lim WS, Ock SY, Park GD, Lee IW, Lee MH, Park HJ. Heat-sealing property of cassava starch film plasticized with glycerol and sorbitol. Food Packag Shelf Life 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2020.100556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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16
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Abstract
The development of edible films and coatings has seen remarkable growth in recent decades and is expected to have an important impact on the quality of food products in the coming years. This growth is attributed to the increasing knowledge of edible films and edible coating technology, as well as advances in material science and processing technology. Packaging is used in order to reduce synthetic packaging and can play a role as an eco-friendly biodegradable package or a protective coating on the food surface. A large amount of bio-based polymers have been used in the production of edible films and coatings. Novel sources of edible materials, as well as the novel processing techniques, are a subject of great interest due to their promising potential as innovative food packaging systems. This paper presents the concept and potential for application of new film-forming materials and management of food wastes from the fruit and vegetable industry, which can encounter problems in appropriate disposal. It summarizes the extensive knowledge about the new film-forming materials such as plant residues, flours and gums to show their protective effectiveness and suitability in various types of foods.
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17
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Ceballos RL, Ochoa-Yepes O, Goyanes S, Bernal C, Famá L. Effect of yerba mate extract on the performance of starch films obtained by extrusion and compression molding as active and smart packaging. Carbohydr Polym 2020; 244:116495. [PMID: 32536399 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.116495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2019] [Revised: 05/21/2020] [Accepted: 05/22/2020] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Native or hydrolyzed starch and yerba mate extract (10 wt.% or 20 wt.%) films prepared by extrusion and compression molding were investigated. Native starch material (TPNS) exhibited lower water vapor permeability and higher Young's Modulus (E) compared to hydrolyzed starch matrix (TPHS) but decreases in strain at break (εb) and toughness (T). The incorporation of 10 wt.% of extract in TPNS led to greater E and εb and it resulted the most hydrophobic material. Conversely, TPHS with 20 wt.% of additive resulted the film with the highest εb and T, indicating a plasticizing effect of the extract in this concentration and system. All materials disintegrated after 10 weeks of burial, contributing to waste reduction. Biofilms containing yerba mate extract showed antioxidant activity and color changes in different pH, indicating their promising role as active and smart packaging for food, in accordance with the new trends for biodegradable and functional packaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rocío L Ceballos
- Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Física, Laboratorio de Polímeros y Materiales Compuestos (LP&MC), Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires (IFIBA-CONICET), Ciudad Universitaria (1428), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
| | - Oswaldo Ochoa-Yepes
- Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Física, Laboratorio de Polímeros y Materiales Compuestos (LP&MC), Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires (IFIBA-CONICET), Ciudad Universitaria (1428), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
| | - Silvia Goyanes
- Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Física, Laboratorio de Polímeros y Materiales Compuestos (LP&MC), Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires (IFIBA-CONICET), Ciudad Universitaria (1428), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
| | - Celina Bernal
- Instituto de Tecnología en Polímeros y Nanotecnología ITPN, UBA-CONICET, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Av. Las Heras 2214 (1127), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
| | - Lucía Famá
- Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Física, Laboratorio de Polímeros y Materiales Compuestos (LP&MC), Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires (IFIBA-CONICET), Ciudad Universitaria (1428), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
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18
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Akram N, Zia KM, Saeed M, Usman M, Iqbal SZ, Shafi A, Khan WG. Influence of cornstarch on thermomechanical behavior of poly(vinyl) chloride bioplastics. J Appl Polym Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/app.48493] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nadia Akram
- Department of ChemistryGovernment College University Faisalabad Faisalabad 38000 Pakistan
| | - Khalid Mahmood Zia
- Department of ChemistryGovernment College University Faisalabad Faisalabad 38000 Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Saeed
- Department of ChemistryGovernment College University Faisalabad Faisalabad 38000 Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Usman
- Department of ChemistryGovernment College University Faisalabad Faisalabad 38000 Pakistan
| | - Shahzad Zafar Iqbal
- Department of Applied ChemistryGovernment College University Faisalabad Faisalabad 38000 Pakistan
| | - Amina Shafi
- Department of ChemistryGovernment College University Faisalabad Faisalabad 38000 Pakistan
| | - Waheed Gul Khan
- Department of ChemistryQuaid‐i‐Azam University Islamabad 45320 Pakistan
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Medina‐Jaramillo C, Bernal C, Famá L. Influence of Green Tea and Basil Extracts on Cassava Starch Based Films as Assessed by Thermal Degradation, Crystalline Structure, and Mechanical Properties. STARCH-STARKE 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/star.201900155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Carolina Medina‐Jaramillo
- Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Física, Laboratorio de Polímeros y Materiales Compuestos (LP&MC), Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires (IFIBA‐CONICET). Ciudad Universitaria (CP 1428), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires Buenos Aires Argentina
- UBA‐CONICETFacultad de Ingeniería, Instituto de Tecnología en Polímeros y Nanotecnología (ITPN), Universidad de Buenos Aires Av. Las Heras 2214 (CP 1127) Buenos Aires Argentina
- Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia (UPTC)Facultad Seccional Duitama. Carrera 18 con Calle 22 DuitamaAvenida Central del Norte 39–115 150003 Sede Central Tunja–Boyacá Colombia
| | - Celina Bernal
- UBA‐CONICETFacultad de Ingeniería, Instituto de Tecnología en Polímeros y Nanotecnología (ITPN), Universidad de Buenos Aires Av. Las Heras 2214 (CP 1127) Buenos Aires Argentina
| | - Lucía Famá
- Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Física, Laboratorio de Polímeros y Materiales Compuestos (LP&MC), Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires (IFIBA‐CONICET). Ciudad Universitaria (CP 1428), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires Buenos Aires Argentina
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Ochoa-Yepes O, Di Giogio L, Goyanes S, Mauri A, Famá L. Influence of process (extrusion/thermo-compression, casting) and lentil protein content on physicochemical properties of starch films. Carbohydr Polym 2019; 208:221-231. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.12.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/16/2018] [Revised: 12/09/2018] [Accepted: 12/10/2018] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
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