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Strain Softening of Styrene-Isoprene-Styrene Copolymers under Large Amplitude Oscillatory Shear for Clarifying Payne Effect in Rubbers and Their Nanocomposites. CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s10118-022-2832-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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Li ZY, Song YH, Zheng Q. Payne Effect and Weak Overshoot in Rubber Nanocomposites. CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s10118-021-2643-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Hao T, Wang Y, Liu Z, Li J, Shan L, Wang W, Liu J, Tang J. Emerging Applications of Silica Nanoparticles as Multifunctional Modifiers for High Performance Polyester Composites. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2021; 11:2810. [PMID: 34835575 PMCID: PMC8622537 DOI: 10.3390/nano11112810] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/07/2021] [Revised: 10/16/2021] [Accepted: 10/20/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Nano-modification of polyester has become a research hotspot due to the growing demand for high-performance polyester. As a functional carrier, silica nanoparticles show large potential in improving crystalline properties, enhancing strength of polyester, and fabricating fluorescent polyester. Herein, we briefly traced the latest literature on synthesis of silica modifiers and the resultant polyester nanocomposites and presented a review. Firstly, we investigated synthesis approaches of silica nanoparticles for modifying polyester including sol-gel and reverse microemulsion technology, and their surface modification methods such as grafting silane coupling agent or polymer. Then, we summarized processing technics of silica-polyester nanocomposites, like physical blending, sol-gel processes, and in situ polymerization. Finally, we explored the application of silica nanoparticles in improving crystalline, mechanical, and fluorescent properties of composite materials. We hope the work provides a guideline for the readers working in the fields of silica nanoparticles as well as modifying polyester.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tian Hao
- National Center of International Research for Hybrid Materials Technology, Institute of Hybrid Materials, National Base of International Science & Technology Cooperation, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China; (T.H.); (Z.L.); (J.L.); (L.S.); (W.W.)
| | - Yao Wang
- National Center of International Research for Hybrid Materials Technology, Institute of Hybrid Materials, National Base of International Science & Technology Cooperation, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China; (T.H.); (Z.L.); (J.L.); (L.S.); (W.W.)
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China
| | - Zhipeng Liu
- National Center of International Research for Hybrid Materials Technology, Institute of Hybrid Materials, National Base of International Science & Technology Cooperation, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China; (T.H.); (Z.L.); (J.L.); (L.S.); (W.W.)
| | - Jie Li
- National Center of International Research for Hybrid Materials Technology, Institute of Hybrid Materials, National Base of International Science & Technology Cooperation, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China; (T.H.); (Z.L.); (J.L.); (L.S.); (W.W.)
| | - Liangang Shan
- National Center of International Research for Hybrid Materials Technology, Institute of Hybrid Materials, National Base of International Science & Technology Cooperation, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China; (T.H.); (Z.L.); (J.L.); (L.S.); (W.W.)
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China
| | - Wenchao Wang
- National Center of International Research for Hybrid Materials Technology, Institute of Hybrid Materials, National Base of International Science & Technology Cooperation, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China; (T.H.); (Z.L.); (J.L.); (L.S.); (W.W.)
| | - Jixian Liu
- National Center of International Research for Hybrid Materials Technology, Institute of Hybrid Materials, National Base of International Science & Technology Cooperation, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China; (T.H.); (Z.L.); (J.L.); (L.S.); (W.W.)
| | - Jianguo Tang
- National Center of International Research for Hybrid Materials Technology, Institute of Hybrid Materials, National Base of International Science & Technology Cooperation, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China; (T.H.); (Z.L.); (J.L.); (L.S.); (W.W.)
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China
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Wang X, Wu L, Yu H, Xiao T, Li H, Yang J. Analysis of effect of modification of silica and carbon black co-filled rubber composite on mechanical properties. E-POLYMERS 2021. [DOI: 10.1515/epoly-2021-0034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Silica and carbon black (CB) co-filled rubber composite was widely used for tire tread and other rubber products because of combined advantages of binary fillers, such as low hysteresis, good abrasion resistance, and reinforcement. Numerous studies have been focused on the filler–rubber interaction with the aim of obtaining optimum performances. To investigate the effect of modification on properties of rubber composite, modified silica and CB co-filled rubber composite was prepared with a multi-functional silane coupling agent, 2-aminoethyl-2-(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)aminoethyl disulfide (ATD). Such modification significantly enhanced the filler–rubber interaction and improved the filler dispersion. For the modified composites, the state of cure, hardness, tensile strength before and after aging, stress at 300% elongation, tear strength, abrasion resistance, rebound resilience, compression set, temperature rise, and the value of dynamic loss coefficient ranging from −20°C to 80°C were significantly improved, especially with low ATD dosage (3.0 phr). This modification provides an effective route to prepare silica and CB co-filled rubber composites with improved mechanical properties and dynamic mechanical properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuefei Wang
- College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University , Xiangtan 411105 , Hunan , China
- Rail Transportation Business Unit, Zhuzhou Times New Material Technology Co., Ltd , Zhuzhou 412007 , Hunan , China
| | - Lingling Wu
- Rail Transportation Business Unit, Zhuzhou Times New Material Technology Co., Ltd , Zhuzhou 412007 , Hunan , China
| | - Haiwen Yu
- Rail Transportation Business Unit, Zhuzhou Times New Material Technology Co., Ltd , Zhuzhou 412007 , Hunan , China
| | - Tongliang Xiao
- Rail Transportation Business Unit, Zhuzhou Times New Material Technology Co., Ltd , Zhuzhou 412007 , Hunan , China
| | - Huaming Li
- College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University , Xiangtan 411105 , Hunan , China
| | - Jun Yang
- College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University , Xiangtan 411105 , Hunan , China
- General Manager's Office, Zhuzhou Times New Material Technology Co., Ltd , Zhuzhou 412007 , Hunan , China
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Chelli A, Hemmouche L, Ait-Sadi H, Trache D, Benziane M, Ait-Sadi R. The Effect of Silica Nanofiller on the Physical and Thermal Characteristics of Rubber-Based Composites. INT POLYM PROC 2021. [DOI: 10.1515/ipp-2020-3956] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Abstract
The use of nano composites in elastomer blends gives outstanding mechanical properties compared to the use of micro and macro composites, even with very low nano filler content. In this paper, we studied the influence of varying proportions of natural rubber (NR) and acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) reinforced with nano silica on the mechanical and thermal characteristics of the rubber. Mechanical characterizations were carried out with hardness, tensile strength, elongation at break, tear strength, modulus and toughness. For thermal analyses, we used differential scanning calorimetry ( DSC) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA). In most cases, the increase in the percentage of NBR with the presence of nano silica enhances hardness, modulus and toughness, however, it reduces tensile strength, tear strength and elongation at break. It was found that nano silica has a catalytic effect on the mixture, and NBR has a catalytic effect on the decomposition of NR.
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Affiliation(s)
- A. Chelli
- Laboratoire Génie des Matériaux, Ecole Militaire Polytechnique Bordj El Bahri , Alger , Algeria
| | - L. Hemmouche
- Laboratoire Génie des Matériaux, Ecole Militaire Polytechnique Bordj El Bahri , Alger , Algeria
| | - H. Ait-Sadi
- Laboratoire Génie des Matériaux, Ecole Militaire Polytechnique Bordj El Bahri , Alger , Algeria
| | - D. Trache
- Laboratoire Génie des Matériaux, Ecole Militaire Polytechnique Bordj El Bahri , Alger , Algeria
| | - M. Benziane
- Laboratoire Génie des Matériaux, Ecole Militaire Polytechnique Bordj El Bahri , Alger , Algeria
| | - R. Ait-Sadi
- Laboratoire Génie des Matériaux, Ecole Militaire Polytechnique Bordj El Bahri , Alger , Algeria
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Yasin S, Hussain M, Zheng Q, Song Y. Effects of ionic liquid on cellulosic nanofiller filled natural rubber bionanocomposites. J Colloid Interface Sci 2021; 591:409-417. [PMID: 33631528 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2021.02.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2020] [Revised: 01/21/2021] [Accepted: 02/07/2021] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
Cellulosic nanofillers are sustainable replacements of synthetic fillers while the agglomeration limits their potentials in high-performance rubber bionanocomposites. Herein, we investigate the effects of ionic liquid (IL) on cellulose nanocrystal and cellulose nanofibril filled natural rubber (NR) compounds and vulcanizates. The results indicate that IL improves the dispersion of cellulosic nanofillers, crosslinking density of NR matrix and mechanical strength of the vulcanizates. Invesigations of viscoelastic rheological behaviors show amplitude of Payne effect faints in compounds and raises relatively in vulcanizates with the increment of cellulosic nanofillers and IL.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sohail Yasin
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Munir Hussain
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Qiang Zheng
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Yihu Song
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
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Zhong X, Song Y, Zheng Q, Wang W. Influence of coagents on Payne effect of butadiene rubber vulcanizates. POLYMER 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2020.123298] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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Rheological and Mechanical Properties of Silica/Nitrile Butadiene Rubber Vulcanizates with Eco-Friendly Ionic Liquid. Polymers (Basel) 2020; 12:polym12112763. [PMID: 33238571 PMCID: PMC7700482 DOI: 10.3390/polym12112763] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2020] [Revised: 11/17/2020] [Accepted: 11/18/2020] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
In this paper we designed greener rubber nanocomposites exhibiting high crosslinking density, and excellent mechanical and thermal properties, with a potential application in technical fields including high-strength and heat-resistance products. Herein 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate ([EMIM]OAc) ionic liquid was combined with silane coupling agent to formulate the nanocomposites. The impact of [EMIM]OAc on silica dispersion in a nitrile rubber (NBR) matrix was investigated by a transmission electron microscope and scanning electron microscopy. The combined use of the ionic liquid and silane in an NBR/silica system facilitates the homogeneous dispersion of the silica volume fraction (φ) from 0.041 to 0.177 and enhances crosslinking density of the matrix up to three-fold in comparison with neat NBR, and also it is beneficial for solving the risks of alcohol emission and ignition during the rubber manufacturing. The introduction of ionic liquid greatly improves the mechanical strength (9.7 MPa) with respect to neat NBR vulcanizate, especially at high temperatures e.g., 100 °C. Furthermore, it impacts on rheological behaviors of the nanocomposites and tends to reduce energy dissipation for the vulcanizates under large amplitude dynamic shear deformation.
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Yasin S, Hussain M, Zheng Q, Song Y. Large amplitude oscillatory rheology of silica and cellulose nanocrystals filled natural rubber compounds. J Colloid Interface Sci 2020; 588:602-610. [PMID: 33162040 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2020.10.094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/20/2020] [Revised: 10/13/2020] [Accepted: 10/23/2020] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Nanoparticles reinforce rubbers and enhance Payne effect for the compounds experiencing large amplitude oscillatory shear deformation. Herein the effects of silica and cellulose nanocrystals on the Payne effect of natural rubber compounds are investigated by stress decomposition methods for clarifying the elastic and viscous nonlinearities varying with filler content and composition. The Payne effect is in general characterized by intercycle strain softening and shear thinning behaviors and intracycle hardening and thinning behaviors at high strain (strain rate) amplitudes while the filler influences the behaviors markedly at intermediate strain (rate) amplitudes. Especially, the addition of cellulose nanocrystals in the silica filled compounds improves the elastic nonlinearity and greatly weakens the viscous nonlinearity, providing a perspective on understanding the Payne effect for manufacturing high-performance rubber materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sohail Yasin
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Munir Hussain
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Qiang Zheng
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Yihu Song
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
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Zhao A, Shi XY, Sun SH, Zhang HM, Zuo M, Song YH, Zheng Q. Insights into the Payne Effect of Carbon Black Filled Styrene-butadiene Rubber Compounds. CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s10118-020-2462-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Zhang Q, Xu H, Song Y, Zheng Q. Influence of hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene liquid on rheology of fumed silica filled cis-polybutadiene rubber. POLYMER 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2019.121709] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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Hassan AA, Abbas A, Rasheed T, Bilal M, Iqbal HMN, Wang S. Development, influencing parameters and interactions of bioplasticizers: An environmentally friendlier alternative to petro industry-based sources. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2019; 682:394-404. [PMID: 31125753 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2019] [Revised: 05/10/2019] [Accepted: 05/10/2019] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
The current industrial revolution emphasized the necessity to use environmentally friendlier sources and strategies to meet the bio-based economy challenges of the modern world. Owing to the finiteness, human health and environmental impacts of fossil resources, current research efforts are switched to search and develop renewable, sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives of commercial plasticizers to meet the green agenda to establish a green society. The substitution of petroleum-based plasticizers with bioplasticizers offers noteworthy advantages, such as recyclability, biodegradability, high lubricant power, low diffusion coefficients in the polymeric matrix and very low volatility. Moreover, bioplasticizers provide the most suitable platform due to their global availability and industrially-relevant applications. Numerous parameters such as solubility, polarity, and structural compatibility are considered important and can influence the designing of efficient plasticizers. In this context, a plethora of research has given their structural attributes along with their compatibility with different elastomers and plastics. Herein, the valorization of bioplasticizers in several industrial and biotechnological processes is presented with suitable examples. Additionally, it highlights the insight of selection criteria and generalities concerning plasticization theories. A brief discussion is also given on the mechanism of plasticization and modifications, which are being made in the current industrial practices. The description extends towards the design of effective plasticizers with their dependence on structure and how we can improve their performance to the polymer industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Adeel Ahmad Hassan
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key Lab. of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Aging, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Anees Abbas
- Chemistry Department University of Sargodha, Mianwali Campus, Pakistan
| | - Tahir Rasheed
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Muhamad Bilal
- School of Life Science and Food Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian 223003, China.
| | - Hafiz M N Iqbal
- Tecnologico de Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences, Campus Monterrey, Ave. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501, Monterrey, N.L. CP 64849, Mexico.
| | - Shifeng Wang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key Lab. of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Aging, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
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Hussain M, Yasin S, Adnan Akram M, Xu H, Song Y, Zheng Q. Influence of Ionic Liquids on Structure and Rheological Behaviors of Silica-Filled Butadiene Rubber. Ind Eng Chem Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b03494] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Munir Hussain
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Sohail Yasin
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Muhammad Adnan Akram
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Huilong Xu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Yihu Song
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Qiang Zheng
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
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Song Y, Yang R, Du M, Shi X, Zheng Q. Rigid nanoparticles promote the softening of rubber phase in filled vulcanizates. POLYMER 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2019.06.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Li Z, Xu H, Xia X, Song Y, Zheng Q. Energy dissipation accompanying Mullins effect of nitrile butadiene rubber/carbon black nanocomposites. POLYMER 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2019.03.043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Surface-modified microcrystalline cellulose for reinforcement of chitosan film. Carbohydr Polym 2018; 201:367-373. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.08.085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/05/2018] [Revised: 06/28/2018] [Accepted: 08/20/2018] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Contributions of silica network and interfacial fraction in reinforcement and Payne effect of polypropylene glycol nanocomposites. POLYMER 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2018.01.056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Song Y, Huang D. Linear rheology of natural rubber compounds filled with silica, short nylon fiber or both. POLYMER 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2017.11.073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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