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Gorelik N, Darwish Y, Walter WR, Burke CJ, Sarpel D, Chong J, Adler RS. Incidence of infectious complications following ultrasound-guided percutaneous musculoskeletal interventions with the use of an uncovered transducer footprint. Eur Radiol 2022; 32:6759-6768. [PMID: 35579710 DOI: 10.1007/s00330-022-08849-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2022] [Revised: 04/22/2022] [Accepted: 04/27/2022] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To determine the incidence of infectious complications following ultrasound-guided musculoskeletal interventions performed with a disinfected uncovered ultrasound transducer footprint. METHODS Electronic medical records of all patients who underwent an ultrasound-guided musculoskeletal procedure (including injection, calcific lavage, or ganglion cyst aspiration) performed by any of the 14 interventional musculoskeletal radiologists at our institution between January 2013 and December 2018 were retrospectively reviewed to identify procedure site infections. Biopsies and joint aspirations were excluded. The procedures were performed using a disinfected uncovered transducer footprint. First, an automated chart review identified cases with (1) positive answers to the nurse's post-procedure call, (2) an International Classification of Diseases (ICD) diagnostic code related to a musculoskeletal infection, or (3) an antibiotic prescription within 30 days post-procedure. Then, these cases were manually reviewed for evidence of procedure site infection. RESULTS In total, 6511 procedures were included. The automated chart review identified 3 procedures (2 patients) in which post-procedural fever was reported during the nurse's post-procedure call, 33 procedures (28 patients) with an ICD code for a musculoskeletal infection, and 220 procedures (216 patients) with an antibiotic prescription within 30 post-procedural days. The manual chart review of these patients revealed no cases of confirmed infection and 1 case (0.015%) of possible site infection. CONCLUSIONS The incidence of infectious complications after an ultrasound-guided musculoskeletal procedure performed with an uncovered transducer footprint is extremely low. This information allows radiologists to counsel their patients more precisely when obtaining informed consent. KEY POINTS • Infectious complications after ultrasound-guided musculoskeletal procedures performed with a disinfected uncovered transducer footprint are extremely rare.
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Affiliation(s)
- Natalia Gorelik
- Department of Diagnostic Radiology, McGill University Health Center, 1001 Decarie Blvd., Montreal, Quebec, H4A 3J1, Canada. .,Department of Radiology, NYU Langone Medical Center, 333 E 38th St, 6th Floor, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
| | - Yousef Darwish
- , New York City, NY, USA.,Information Technology Department, NYU Langone Health, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY, 10016, USA
| | - William R Walter
- Department of Radiology, NYU Langone Medical Center, 333 E 38th St, 6th Floor, New York, NY, 10016, USA
| | - Christopher J Burke
- Department of Radiology, NYU Langone Medical Center, 333 E 38th St, 6th Floor, New York, NY, 10016, USA
| | - Dost Sarpel
- Division of Infectious Disease, Milford Regional Medical Center, 14 Prospect St, Milford, MA, 01757, USA
| | - Jaron Chong
- Department of Radiology, London Health Sciences Centre, Victoria Hospital, 800 Commissioners Rd E, C1-609, London, Ontario, N6A 5W9, Canada
| | - Ronald S Adler
- Department of Radiology, NYU Langone Medical Center, 333 E 38th St, 6th Floor, New York, NY, 10016, USA
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