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Shariat Razavi SA, Vafaei F, Ebrahimi SM, Abbasinezhad-Moud F, Shahini A, Qoorchi Moheb Seraj F, Alavi MS, Fadavieslam A, Ferns GA, Bahrami A. The protective effect of parthenolide in an in vitro model of Parkinson's disease through its regulation of nuclear factor-kappa B and oxidative stress. Mol Biol Rep 2024; 51:819. [PMID: 39017801 DOI: 10.1007/s11033-024-09779-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/20/2024] [Accepted: 07/04/2024] [Indexed: 07/18/2024]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor and non-motor symptoms, and is due to the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons. It is multifactorial, caused by genetic and environmental factors and currently has no definitive cure. We have investigated the protective effects of parthenolide (PTN), a compound with known anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, in an in vitro model of PD, that is induced by 6-OHDA, and that causes neurotoxicity in SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells. METHODS AND RESULTS SH-SY5Y cells were pretreated with PTN to assess its protective effects in 6-OHDA-induced cellular damage. Cell viability was measured using Alamar blue. Apoptosis was evaluated using an Annexin V-FITC/PI kit. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels were quantified, and expression levels of apoptotic markers (Bax, Bcl-2, p53) and NF-κB were analyzed via Western blotting and Quantitative real-time- (qRT-) PCR. We found that 6-OHDA reduced cell viability, that was inhibited significantly by pre-treatment with PTN (p < 0.05). Flow cytometry revealed that PTN reduced apoptosis induced by 6-OHDA. PTN also reduced the ROS levels raised by 6-OHDA (p < 0.05). Moreover, PTN decreased the expression of Bax, p53, NF-κB, and p-NF-κB that were increased by treatment with 6-OHDA. CONCLUSION These findings indicate the potential beneficial effects of PTN in an in vitro model of PD via mitigating oxidative stress and inflammation, suggested PTN as a promising agent to be used for PD therapy, warranting further investigation in preclinical and clinical studies.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Farzane Vafaei
- Department of Pharmacy, Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahreza, Isfahan, PO 311-86145, Iran
| | - Seyyed Moein Ebrahimi
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran
| | - Farzaneh Abbasinezhad-Moud
- Department of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Ali Shahini
- Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Farid Qoorchi Moheb Seraj
- Endovascular Section, Neurosurgical Department, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Mohaddeseh Sadat Alavi
- Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Arghavan Fadavieslam
- Department of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Gordon A Ferns
- Division of Medical Education, Brighton & Sussex Medical School, Falmer, Brighton, Sussex, BN1 9PH, UK
| | - Afsane Bahrami
- Clinical Research Development Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
- Clinical Research Development Unit of Akbar Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
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2
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Ghosh D, Chaudhary N, Uma Kumari K, Singh J, Tripathi P, Meena A, Luqman S, Yadav A, Chanotiya CS, Pandey G, Kumar N. Diversity of Essential Oil-Secretory Cells and Oil Composition in Flowers and Buds of Magnolia sirindhorniae and Its Biological Activities. Chem Biodivers 2020; 18:e2000750. [PMID: 33242370 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202000750] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2020] [Accepted: 11/24/2020] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Magnolia sirindhorniae Noot. & Chalermglin produces fragrant flowers. The volatile oil secretary cells, quantity and quality as well as antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of the oils extracted from buds and flowers, have been investigated. The distribution of essential oil secretory cell in bud and flower revealed that the density and size of the oil cells were significantly higher in flowers compared to buds. In different floral parts, carpel has a higher oil cell density followed by gynophore and tepal. The histochemical analysis revealed the essential oil is synthesized in oil secretory cells. The volatile oil yield was 0.25 % in the buds and 0.50 % in flowers. GC/FID and GC/MS analysis identified 33 compounds contributing 83.2-83.5 % of the total essential oil composition. Linalool is the main constituent contributing 58.9 % and 51.0 % in the buds and flowers oils, respectively. The essential oil extracted from the flowers showed higher antimicrobial efficacy against Klebsiella pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus. Similarly, the essential oil isolated from the flowers depicts higher free radical scavenging, and antioxidant activity compared to buds' oil.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dipayan Ghosh
- Botany and Pharmacognosy Laboratory, Plant Breeding and Genetic Resource Conservation Division, CSIR - Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, 226015, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Neha Chaudhary
- Botany and Pharmacognosy Laboratory, Plant Breeding and Genetic Resource Conservation Division, CSIR - Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, 226015, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - K Uma Kumari
- Bioprospection and Product Development Division, CSIR - Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, 226015, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Jyoti Singh
- Bioprospection and Product Development Division, CSIR - Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, 226015, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Prakhar Tripathi
- Botany and Pharmacognosy Laboratory, Plant Breeding and Genetic Resource Conservation Division, CSIR - Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, 226015, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Abha Meena
- Bioprospection and Product Development Division, CSIR - Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, 226015, Uttar Pradesh, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Suaib Luqman
- Bioprospection and Product Development Division, CSIR - Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, 226015, Uttar Pradesh, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Anju Yadav
- Chemical Sciences Division, CSIR - Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, 226015, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Chandan Singh Chanotiya
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, Uttar Pradesh, India.,Chemical Sciences Division, CSIR - Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, 226015, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Gyanesh Pandey
- Chemical Sciences Division, CSIR - Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, 226015, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Narendra Kumar
- Botany and Pharmacognosy Laboratory, Plant Breeding and Genetic Resource Conservation Division, CSIR - Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, 226015, Uttar Pradesh, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, Uttar Pradesh, India
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3
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Chen S, Chen S, Zhu B, Huang C, Li W. Magnolia grandiflora leaves extract as a novel environmentally friendly inhibitor for Q235 steel corrosion in 1 M HCl: Combining experimental and theoretical researches. J Mol Liq 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2020.113312] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
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4
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Cui Y, Deng Y, Zheng K, Hu X, Zhu M, Deng X, Xi R. An efficient micropropagation protocol for an endangered ornamental tree species (Magnolia sirindhorniae Noot. & Chalermglin) and assessment of genetic uniformity through DNA markers. Sci Rep 2019; 9:9634. [PMID: 31270420 PMCID: PMC6610120 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-46050-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/25/2018] [Accepted: 06/20/2019] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
Magnolia sirindhorniae Noot. & Chalermglin is an endangered species with high ornamental and commercial value that needs to be urgently protected and judiciously commercialized. In this study, a protocol for efficient regeneration of this species is standardized. The lateral buds of the M. sirindhorniae plant were used as an explant. Half-strength Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 2.0 mg/L 6-benzyladenine (BA), 0.1 mg/L α-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA), and 2.0 mg/L gibberellic acid (GA3) was found to be the optimal medium for shoot induction. The maximum shoot multiplication rate (310%) was obtained on Douglas-fir cotyledon revised medium (DCR) fortified with 0.2 mg/L BA, 0.01 mg/L NAA, and additives. The half-strength DCR medium supplemented with 0.5 mg/L NAA and 0.5 mg/L indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) supported the maximum rate (85.0%) of in vitro root induction. After a simple acclimatization process, the survival rate of plantlets in a substrate mixture of sterile perlite and peat soil (1:3; v/v) was 90.2%. DNA markers were used for assessment of genetic uniformity, confirming the genetic uniformity and stability of regenerated plants of M. sirindhorniae. Thus, the described protocol can safely be applied for large scale propagation of this imperative plant.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuanyuan Cui
- Guangdong Key Laboratory for Innovative Development and Utilization of Forest Plant Germplasm, Guangzhou, 510642, China.,College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.,Department of Fruit Tree Sciences, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China
| | - Yanwen Deng
- Guangdong Key Laboratory for Innovative Development and Utilization of Forest Plant Germplasm, Guangzhou, 510642, China.,College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China
| | - Keyuan Zheng
- Guangdong Key Laboratory for Innovative Development and Utilization of Forest Plant Germplasm, Guangzhou, 510642, China.,College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China
| | - Xiaomin Hu
- Guangdong Key Laboratory for Innovative Development and Utilization of Forest Plant Germplasm, Guangzhou, 510642, China.,College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China
| | - Mulan Zhu
- Shanghai Chenshan Plant Science Research Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200000, China
| | - Xiaomei Deng
- Guangdong Key Laboratory for Innovative Development and Utilization of Forest Plant Germplasm, Guangzhou, 510642, China. .,College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
| | - Ruchun Xi
- Guangdong Key Laboratory for Innovative Development and Utilization of Forest Plant Germplasm, Guangzhou, 510642, China. .,College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
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Saosathan S, Khounvong J, Rungrojsakul M, Katekunlaphan T, Tima S, Chiampanichayakul S, Berkland C, Anuchapreeda S. Costunolide and parthenolide from Champi Sirindhorn ( Magnolia sirindhorniae) inhibit leukemic cell proliferation in K562 and molt-4 cell lines. Nat Prod Res 2019; 35:988-992. [PMID: 31135208 DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2019.1610752] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Abstract
The magnolia plant has been used in traditional medicine since ancient times. This study was designed to investigate the effects of active compounds from Thai Champi Sirindhorn (Magnolia sirindhorniae) on leukemic biomarker Wilms' tumor 1 (WT1) protein expressions in K562 and Molt-4 cells. Costunolide (1) and parthenolide (2) were the major components used in this study, they were purified from ethyl acetate fractions. Costunolide (1) and parthenolide (2) had strong cytotoxic effects in K562 and Molt-4 cells measured with MTT assays. Their activities were compared to standard commercial costunolide (3) and parthenolide (4). Costunolide (1) and parthenolide (2) decreased WT1 protein levels and total cell numbers in K562 and Molt-4 cells. Both purified costunolide (1) and standard commercial costunolide (3) decreased WT1 protein levels in a time- and dose-dependent manner. Therefore, the active compounds from M. sirindhorniae were identified as promising sources for bioactive compounds for further applications in traditional medicine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sawalee Saosathan
- Division of Clinical Microscopy, Department of Medical Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand
| | - Jalernsri Khounvong
- Department of Medical Sciences, Ministry of Public Health, Drug Section, Regional Medical Sciences Center 1 Chiang Mai, Chiang Mai, Thailand
| | - Methee Rungrojsakul
- College of Alternative Medicine, Chandrakasem Rajabhat University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Trinnakorn Katekunlaphan
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chandrakasem Rajabhat University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Singkome Tima
- Division of Clinical Microscopy, Department of Medical Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.,Center for Research and Development of Natural Products for Health, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.,Cancer Research Unit of Associated Medical Sciences (AMS CRU), Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand
| | - Sawitree Chiampanichayakul
- Division of Clinical Microscopy, Department of Medical Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.,Cancer Research Unit of Associated Medical Sciences (AMS CRU), Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand
| | - Cory Berkland
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA
| | - Songyot Anuchapreeda
- Division of Clinical Microscopy, Department of Medical Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.,Center for Research and Development of Natural Products for Health, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.,Cancer Research Unit of Associated Medical Sciences (AMS CRU), Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand
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6
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Yu H, Wang T, Dai W, Li X, Hu X, Ma N. Single and bicomponent anionic dyes adsorption equilibrium studies on magnolia-leaf-based porous carbons. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra11568j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A new type of porous carbon derived from magnolia leaf plays an important role in the adsorption of anionic dyes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huijing Yu
- College of Chemistry and Life Science
- Zhejiang Normal University
- Jinhua 321004
- People's Republic of China
| | - Tingting Wang
- College of Chemistry and Life Science
- Zhejiang Normal University
- Jinhua 321004
- People's Republic of China
| | - Wei Dai
- College of Chemistry and Life Science
- Zhejiang Normal University
- Jinhua 321004
- People's Republic of China
| | - Xianxing Li
- College of Chemistry and Life Science
- Zhejiang Normal University
- Jinhua 321004
- People's Republic of China
| | - Xin Hu
- College of Chemistry and Life Science
- Zhejiang Normal University
- Jinhua 321004
- People's Republic of China
| | - Na Ma
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences
- Zhejiang Normal University
- Jinhua 321004
- People's Republic of China
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