1
|
Lee Y, Baek J, Kwon Y. Assessing dietary bisphenol A exposure among Koreans: comprehensive database construction and analysis using the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess 2024; 41:1018-1055. [PMID: 38923903 DOI: 10.1080/19440049.2024.2362252] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/18/2024] [Accepted: 05/24/2024] [Indexed: 06/28/2024]
Abstract
Bisphenol A (BPA) exposure primarily occurs through dietary intake. This study aimed to estimate the extent of dietary BPA exposure among Koreans. A thorough literature search was conducted to establish a BPA content database encompassing common foods consumed in Korea, including various food raw materials and processed food products. Dietary exposure levels were estimated by integrating the constructed BPA database with comprehensive nationwide 24 h-dietary recall datasets. The finding revealed that dietary BPA exposure was low for most Koreans, with a mean of 14.5 ng/kg bw/day, but was higher for preschool-age children (over 23 ng). Canned foods accounted for 9-36% of the total dietary exposure of the highest dietary exposure groups; while across all age groups, a considerable amount was derived from canned tuna, contribution of canned fruits and canned coffee (milk-containing) was high for preschool-age children and adults, respectively. Notably, for adults, a substantial proportion also stemmed from beer packaged in cans. While diet contributed over 80% of aggregate exposure for most age groups, preschool-age children experienced 60% exposure through diet due to additional exposure from indoor dust. Even at the high exposure scenario, aggregate BPA exposure levels remained lower than the current tolerable daily intake (TDI) set by the Korean agency (20 μg/kg bw/day). Nevertheless, most Koreans were exposed to BPA levels surpassing the strictest TDI (0.2 ng/kg bw/day) set by the European Food Safety Authority.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yoonjoo Lee
- Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea
| | - Jiyun Baek
- Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea
| | - Youngjoo Kwon
- Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Tumu K, Vorst K, Curtzwiler G. Endocrine modulating chemicals in food packaging: A review of phthalates and bisphenols. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf 2023; 22:1337-1359. [PMID: 36789797 DOI: 10.1111/1541-4337.13113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2022] [Revised: 01/07/2023] [Accepted: 01/14/2023] [Indexed: 02/16/2023]
Abstract
Phthalates and bisphenol chemicals have been widely used globally in packaging materials and consumer products for several decades. These highly functional chemicals have become a concern due to their toxicity (i.e., endocrine/hormone modulators) and ability to migrate from food contact materials (FCMs) into food matrices and the environment resulting in human and environmental health risks. FCMs, composed of postconsumer materials, are particularly high risk for containing these compounds. The evaluation of postconsumer recycled feedstocks in FCMs is compulsory and selection of an appropriate detection method to comply with applicable regulations is necessary to evaluate human and environmental safety. Numerous regulations have been proposed and passed globally for both compound classes that are recognized as priority pollutants by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and the European Union. Several brand owners and retailers have also released their own "restricted substance lists" due to the mounting consumer and regulatory concerns. This review article has two goals: (1) discuss the utilization, toxicology, human exposure routes, and occurrence levels of phthalates and bisphenols in FCMs and associated legislation in various countries and (2) discuss critical understanding and updates for detection/quantification techniques. Current techniques discussed include extraction and sample preparation methods (solid-phase microextraction [SPME], headspace SPME, Soxhlet procedure, ultrasound-assisted extraction), chromatographic techniques (gas, liquid, detectors), and environmental/blank considerations for quantification. This review complements a previous review of phthalates in foods from 2009 by discussing phthalate and bisphenol characteristics, analytical methods of determining concentrations in packaging materials, and their influence on the migration potential into food.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Khairun Tumu
- Polymer and Food Protection Consortium, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
- Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - Keith Vorst
- Polymer and Food Protection Consortium, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
- Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - Greg Curtzwiler
- Polymer and Food Protection Consortium, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
- Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Karsauliya K, Bhateria M, Sonker AK, Yahavi C, Gautam SS, Karsauliya S, Singh SP. Detection of bisphenols in Indian surface water, tap water, and packaged drinking water using dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction: exposure assessment for health risk. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:17776-17790. [PMID: 36201081 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-23293-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2022] [Accepted: 09/22/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
The prevalence of bisphenols (BPs) has been well documented in the aquatic environment of many countries, but such studies from India are quite limited. The present work aimed to determine the occurrence of BPs in surface water (n = 96), tap water (n = 172), and packaged drinking water (n = 42) and estimate their exposure to humans. For this, a simple, sensitive, cost-effective, and green analytical chemistry method based on dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (DLLME) was employed. Bisphenol A (BPA) was found as the most prevalent bisphenol (mean concentration range = 980-6470 ng/L) in all the water samples, with a % detection frequency of 17-39%. Bisphenol S (BPS) and bisphenol Z (BPZ) were also detected in all types of water samples. The mean estimated daily intake (EDI) for total BPs (tap water and packaged drinking water) was found to be 474.37 ng/kg b.w./day in adults and 665.65 ng/kg b.w./day in children, respectively. This indicated that the total exposure to all the detected BPs obtained for adults and children was lower than the temporary tolerable daily intake (t-TDI) recommended by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) (4 μg/kg b.w./day), thereby posing no substantial risks to humans from consuming water from the tap and/or packaged drinking water.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kajal Karsauliya
- Toxicokinetics Laboratory/Analytical Chemistry Laboratory, Regulatory Toxicology Group, CSIR - Indian Institute of Toxicology Research (CSIR-IITR), Lucknow, 226001, India
| | - Manisha Bhateria
- Toxicokinetics Laboratory/Analytical Chemistry Laboratory, Regulatory Toxicology Group, CSIR - Indian Institute of Toxicology Research (CSIR-IITR), Lucknow, 226001, India
| | - Ashish Kumar Sonker
- Toxicokinetics Laboratory/Analytical Chemistry Laboratory, Regulatory Toxicology Group, CSIR - Indian Institute of Toxicology Research (CSIR-IITR), Lucknow, 226001, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, India
| | - Chandrasekharan Yahavi
- Toxicokinetics Laboratory/Analytical Chemistry Laboratory, Regulatory Toxicology Group, CSIR - Indian Institute of Toxicology Research (CSIR-IITR), Lucknow, 226001, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, India
| | - Shashyendra Singh Gautam
- Toxicokinetics Laboratory/Analytical Chemistry Laboratory, Regulatory Toxicology Group, CSIR - Indian Institute of Toxicology Research (CSIR-IITR), Lucknow, 226001, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, India
- Biocon - Bristol-Myers Squibb Research Centre, Syngene International Ltd., Bangalore, India
| | | | - Sheelendra Pratap Singh
- Toxicokinetics Laboratory/Analytical Chemistry Laboratory, Regulatory Toxicology Group, CSIR - Indian Institute of Toxicology Research (CSIR-IITR), Lucknow, 226001, India.
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, India.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Olivier SONGUESAME, Catherine PIVETEAU, Alexandre BIELA, Richard KAMGA, Benoit DEPREZ. Occurrence of bisphenols and contribution of edibles liquids conditioned in plastic packaging to the dietary exposure in Cameroon. SCIENTIFIC AFRICAN 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.sciaf.2022.e01515] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
|
5
|
Moradi O. Electrochemical sensors based on carbon nanostructures for the analysis of bisphenol A-A review. Food Chem Toxicol 2022; 165:113074. [PMID: 35489466 DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2022.113074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/05/2022] [Revised: 04/15/2022] [Accepted: 04/22/2022] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Overuse of Bisphenol A (BPA), a proven endocrine disruptor, has become a serious public health problem across the world. It has the potential to harm both the environment and human health, notably reproductive disorders, heart disease, and diabetes. Accordingly, much attention has been paid to the detection of BPA to promote food safety and environmental health. Carbon based nanostructures have proven themselves well in a variety of applications, such as energy storage, catalysis and sensors, due to their remarkable properties. Therefore, researchers have recently focused on fabricating electrochemical BPA sensors based on carbon nanostructures due to their unique advantages, such as real-time monitoring, simplicity, high selectivity, high sensitivity and easy operation. The purpose of the current review was to summarize the recent findings on carbon nanostructures for electrochemically sensing the BPA, as well as relevant future prospects and ongoing challenges.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Omid Moradi
- Department of Chemistry, Shahr-e-Qods Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Tarafdar A, Sirohi R, Balakumaran PA, Reshmy R, Madhavan A, Sindhu R, Binod P, Kumar Y, Kumar D, Sim SJ. The hazardous threat of Bisphenol A: Toxicity, detection and remediation. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2022; 423:127097. [PMID: 34488101 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 38.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2021] [Revised: 08/23/2021] [Accepted: 08/29/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Bisphenol A (or BPA) is a toxic endocrine disrupting chemical that is released into the environment through modern manufacturing practices. BPA can disrupt the production, function and activity of endogenous hormones causing irregularity in the hypothalamus-pituitary-gonadal glands and also the pituitary-adrenal function. BPA has immuno-suppression activity and can downregulate T cells and antioxidant genes. The genotoxicity and cytotoxicity of BPA is paramount and therefore, there is an immediate need to properly detect and remediate its influence. In this review, we discuss the toxic effects of BPA on different metabolic systems in the human body, followed by its mechanism of action. Various novel detection techniques (LC-MS, GC-MS, capillary electrophoresis, immunoassay and sensors) involving a pretreatment step (liquid-liquid microextraction and molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction) have also been detailed. Mechanisms of various remediation strategies, including biodegradation using native enzymes, membrane separation processes, photocatalytic oxidation, use of nanosorbents and thermal degradation has been detailed. An overview of the global regulations pertaining to BPA has been presented. More investigations are required on the efficiency of integrated remediation technologies rather than standalone methods for BPA removal. The effect of processing operations on BPA in food matrices is also warranted to restrict its transport into food products.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ayon Tarafdar
- Livestock Production and Management Section, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly 243122, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Ranjna Sirohi
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, 145, Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, South Korea
| | - Palanisamy Athiyaman Balakumaran
- Microbial Processes and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Trivandrum 695019, Kerala, India
| | - R Reshmy
- Department of Chemistry, Bishop Moore College, Mavelikkara 690110, Kerela, India
| | - Aravind Madhavan
- Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Trivandrum 695014, Kerela, India
| | - Raveendran Sindhu
- Microbial Processes and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Trivandrum 695019, Kerala, India
| | - Parameswaran Binod
- Microbial Processes and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Trivandrum 695019, Kerala, India
| | - Yogesh Kumar
- Department of Food Science and Technology, National Institute of Food Technology and Entrepreneurship and Management, Sonipat 131028, Haryana, India
| | - Deepak Kumar
- Department of Food Science and Technology, National Institute of Food Technology and Entrepreneurship and Management, Sonipat 131028, Haryana, India
| | - Sang Jun Sim
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, 145, Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, South Korea.
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Sorouraddin SM, Farajzadeh MA, Pinou R, Okhravi T. Development of a reversed-phase dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction method for the extraction and preconcentration of lead and cadmium ions in some cosmetic products. CHEMICAL PAPERS 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11696-021-01954-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
|
8
|
A green hybrid microextraction for sensitive determination of bisphenol A in aqueous samples using three different sorbents: Analytical and computational studies. Microchem J 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2020.105612] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
|
9
|
Application of deep eutectic solvent as a disperser in reversed-phase dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction for the extraction of Cd(II) and Zn(II) ions from oil samples. J Food Compost Anal 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfca.2020.103590] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
|
10
|
Xiong L, Pei J, Wu X, Liang C, Guo X, Bao P, Chu M, Yao X, Yan P. Multi-residue Determination of Bisphenol Compounds in Feed Using Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction and Dispersive Solid-Phase Extract Followed by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography with Fluorescence Detector. Chromatographia 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s10337-020-03955-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
|
11
|
Li N, Hu X, Pan J, Zhang Y, Gong D, Zhang G. Insights into the mechanism of groove binding between 4-octylphenol and calf thymus DNA. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2020; 238:118454. [PMID: 32413714 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2020.118454] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2020] [Revised: 05/04/2020] [Accepted: 05/05/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
4-Octylphenol is an endocrine disruptor, belonging to environmental estrogens. It can be enriched in the human body through the food chain and may harm human health. Herein, we used a variety of spectroscopic techniques, molecular docking, and gel electrophoresis to study the interaction of 4-octylphenol and ctDNA. It was found that the mechanism of ctDNA quenching the endogenous fluorescence of 4-octylphenol was static quenching, and formed a complex. The negative enthalpy change (ΔH°), entropy change (ΔS°) and Gibbs free energy (ΔG°) have shown that 4-octylphenol and ctDNA spontaneously bind together under the action of hydrogen bonds and van der Waal's force. Viscosity, melting temperature and iodide quenching experiments showed that 4-octylphenol acted on the groove of ctDNA. Insignificant change in circular dichromism spectra further confirmed this binding mode. The binding sites and groups for 4-octylphenol and ctDNA interaction were identified by molecular docking. Gel electrophoresis found that 4-octylphenol at high concentrations caused DNA cleavage. Above findings may lay a theoretical foundation for understanding the toxicity mechanism of 4-octylphenol.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Na Li
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China
| | - Xing Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China
| | - Junhui Pan
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China
| | - Ying Zhang
- Division of Accounting, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China
| | - Deming Gong
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China; Department of Biomedicine, New Zealand Institute of Natural Medicine Research, Auckland 2104, New Zealand
| | - Guowen Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China.
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Deep eutectic solvent-based liquid-liquid microextraction for the HPLC-DAD analysis of bisphenol A in edible oils. J Mol Liq 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2020.112881] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
|
13
|
Xie Q, Cao J, Sun D, Lu H, Xia M, Hou B, Li D, Jia L. Determination of aqueous bisphenol A and tetrabromobisphenol A using molecular-complex-based liquid-liquid microextraction. J Mol Liq 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2020.112501] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
|
14
|
Luo Q, Liu ZH, Yin H, Dang Z, Wu PX, Zhu NW, Lin Z, Liu Y. Global review of phthalates in edible oil: An emerging and nonnegligible exposure source to human. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2020; 704:135369. [PMID: 31812395 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2019] [Revised: 10/28/2019] [Accepted: 11/01/2019] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
This work investigated the presence of seven major phthalates in nine different kinds of edible oils (i.e. olive, rapeseed, peanut, sesame, tea seed, corn, soybean, sunflower, and blended oil) and their potential impacts on human. The respective total average phthalates concentrations in the oils studied were found to be 6.01, 2.79, 2.63, 2.03, 1.73, 1.66, 1.57, 1.26, and 0.72 mg/kg. On the other hand, the seven main phthalates in the edible oils with the average concentration ranked from high to low were in order of DiNP, DEHP, DiDP, DBP, DiBP, DEP, and BBP, with 0.90, 0.81, 0.79, 0.71, 0.22, 0.17, and 0.10 mg/kg, respectively. The estimated maximum human daily intakes (EDI) of DEHP, DBP, DiBP, DiNP, BBP, DEP, and DiDP via edible oils were determined to be 552, 2996, 121, 356, 268, 66, and 563 μg/p/d, respectively. It was further revealed that the maximum human EDI of DEHP, DBP, BBP, and DiBP through consumption of edible oils were 2.92, 6.79, 1.24, and 1.06 times higher than those via bottled water. The calculated average estrogenic equivalence (EEQ) values of the seven major phthalates in edible oils fell into the range of 2.7-958.1 ng E2/L, which were 45-396 times of those in bottled water. With published works, the complete distributions of 15 phthalates in nine kinds of edible oils were established and assessed for the health risks based on EDI and EEQ. This work provided the first evidence that edible oil is a potential source of phthalates, thus the potential adverse estrogenic effects on human health should need to be assessed in a holistic manner.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qiong Luo
- School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China
| | - Ze-Hua Liu
- School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China; Key Lab Pollution Control & Ecosystem Restoration in Industry Cluster, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China; Guangdong Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Recycling, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China; Guangdong Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Center for Environment Risk Prevention and Emergency Disposal, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China.
| | - Hua Yin
- School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China
| | - Zhi Dang
- School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China
| | - Ping-Xiao Wu
- School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China
| | - Neng-Wu Zhu
- School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China
| | - Zhang Lin
- School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China; Guangdong Engineering and Technology Research Center for Environmental Nanomaterials, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China
| | - Yu Liu
- Advanced Environmental Biotechnology Center, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, CleanTech one, Singapore 637141, Singapore; School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Lourenço EC, Eyng E, Bittencourt PR, Duarte FA, Picoloto RS, Flores ÉL. A simple, rapid and low cost reversed-phase dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction for the determination of Na, K, Ca and Mg in biodiesel. Talanta 2019; 199:1-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2019.02.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2018] [Revised: 02/09/2019] [Accepted: 02/11/2019] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
|
16
|
Nemati M, Nofozi S, Ahmadi S, Monajjemzadeh F. Quality Control of the Migration of Bisphenol a from Plastic Packaging into Iranian Brands of Food Grade Oils. PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 2018. [DOI: 10.15171/ps.2018.21] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
|
17
|
Xiong L, Yan P, Chu M, Gao YQ, Li WH, Yang XL. A rapid and simple HPLC–FLD screening method with QuEChERS as the sample treatment for the simultaneous monitoring of nine bisphenols in milk. Food Chem 2018; 244:371-377. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.10.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2016] [Revised: 08/23/2017] [Accepted: 10/08/2017] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
|
18
|
Dong H, Zeng X, Bai W. Solid phase extraction with high polarity Carb/PSA as composite fillers prior to UPLC-MS/MS to determine six bisphenols and alkylphenols in trace level hotpot seasoning. Food Chem 2018; 258:206-213. [PMID: 29655724 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.03.074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2017] [Revised: 03/04/2018] [Accepted: 03/17/2018] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Abstract
The present study reports an ultra high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry method for the simultaneous determination of six bisphenols (bisphenol A, bisphenol B and bisphenol F) and alkylphenols (4-nonylphenol, 4-n-nonylphenol and octylphenol) in hotpot seasoning. Samples were dispersed in n-hexane after addition of internal standards bisphenol A-d4 and 4-n-nonylphenol-d4. Sample solutions were then centrifuged, and the supernatants purified using solid phase extraction with high polarity Carb/PSA composite fillers. Six target analytes were separated on a Waters ACQUITY BEH C18 column by gradient elution with methanol and 0.05% ammonium hydroxide in water as the mobile phase, and determined under multiple reactions monitoring mode. The limits of detection and quantitation, matrix effect, recovery and precision of the method were investigated. Results were linear in the concentration range 0.1-250 µg/L for all compounds of interest, with R2 > 0.9950. Limits of detection were in the range 0.1-0.4 μg/kg, and limits of quantitation were between 0.5 μg/kg and 1.0 μg/kg. The mean recoveries for negative samples at three spiked concentrations were in the range 87.9%-102.4%, and the intra-day precision and inter-day precision were in the ranges 2.1-8.2% and 4.8-11.2%, respectively. This method is accurate and sensitive, and had good clean-up characteristics, which might apply to screening and quantitation of target bisphenols and alkylphenols in hotpot seasoning.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hao Dong
- College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510225, China; School of Food Science and Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Xiaofang Zeng
- College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510225, China.
| | - Weidong Bai
- College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510225, China.
| |
Collapse
|
19
|
Miralles P, Chisvert A, Alonso MJ, Hernandorena S, Salvador A. Determination of free formaldehyde in cosmetics containing formaldehyde-releasing preservatives by reversed-phase dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction and liquid chromatography with post-column derivatization. J Chromatogr A 2018; 1543:34-39. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2018.02.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2017] [Revised: 02/13/2018] [Accepted: 02/19/2018] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
|
20
|
Wang Y, Li H, Yang Z, Zhang W, Hua J. Simultaneous determination of furfural and its degradation products, furoic acid and maleic acid, in transformer oil by the reversed-phase vortex-assisted liquid-liquid microextraction followed by high-performance liquid chromatography. J Sep Sci 2017; 40:4805-4812. [PMID: 29068516 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201700744] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2017] [Revised: 10/11/2017] [Accepted: 10/15/2017] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
To explore why the use of furfural as a transformer oil-paper insulation aging characteristic is problematic in real world application, we developed a method for the simultaneous determination of furfural, furoic acid, and maleic acid in transformer oil by reversed-phase vortex-assisted liquid-liquid microextraction combined with high-performance liquid chromatography. The conditions for the proposed method were optimized, and the obtained extract can be directly analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography. The detection limits (signal-to-noise ratio = 3) of the method ranged from 1.0 to 4.6 μg/L, the enrichment factors for furfural, furoic acid, maleic acid, and fumaric acid were 4.6, 25.1, 15.6, and 17.5, respectively, and the recovery rates for three analytes (fumaric acid was undetected) range from 82.1 to 106.2%. The contents of furfural, furoic acid, and maleic acid resulted from accelerated aging of transformer insulation oil-paper were measured using the present method for the first time, and the aging samples were analyzed by liquid chromatography with mass spectrometry for the identification of furoic acid and maleic acid in the aging transformer oil samples. Using the optimal method, the target products of samples at different aging time were tracked and measured.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yifan Wang
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, P. R. China
| | - Haiyan Li
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, P. R. China.,College of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, P. R. China
| | - Zhen Yang
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, P. R. China
| | - Weijie Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, P. R. China
| | - Jia Hua
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
21
|
Xian Y, Wu Y, Dong H, Guo X, Wang B, Wang L. Dispersive micro solid phase extraction (DMSPE) using polymer anion exchange (PAX) as the sorbent followed by UPLC–MS/MS for the rapid determination of four bisphenols in commercial edible oils. J Chromatogr A 2017; 1517:35-43. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2017.08.067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2017] [Revised: 07/16/2017] [Accepted: 08/23/2017] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
|
22
|
Simultaneous Determination of Bisphenol A, Bisphenol F, 4-Nonylphenol, 4-n-Nonylphenol, and Octylphenol in Grease-Rich Food by Carb/PSA Solid-Phase Extraction Combined with High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry. FOOD ANAL METHOD 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s12161-017-1029-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
|
23
|
Guan T, Sun Y, Yu H, Li T, Zhang J, Zhang T. A fluorescence polarization assay for bisphenol analogs in soybean oil using glucocorticoid receptor. EUR J LIPID SCI TECH 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ejlt.201700042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tianzhu Guan
- College of Food Science and Engineering; Jilin University; Changchun P. R. China
| | - Yonghai Sun
- College of Food Science and Engineering; Jilin University; Changchun P. R. China
| | - Hansong Yu
- College of Food Science and Engineering; Jilin Agricultural University; Changchun P. R. China
| | - Tiezhu Li
- College of Food Science and Engineering; Jilin University; Changchun P. R. China
| | - Jie Zhang
- College of Food Science and Engineering; Jilin University; Changchun P. R. China
| | - Tiehua Zhang
- College of Food Science and Engineering; Jilin University; Changchun P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
24
|
Chisvert A, Benedé JL, Peiró M, Pedrón I, Salvador A. Determination of N-nitrosodiethanolamine in cosmetic products by reversed-phase dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction followed by liquid chromatography. Talanta 2017; 166:81-86. [PMID: 28213263 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2017.01.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2016] [Revised: 01/07/2017] [Accepted: 01/12/2017] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
A new analytical method for the determination of N-nitrosodiethanolamine (NDELA), a very harmful compound not allowed in cosmetic products, is presented. The method is based on a new approach of dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (DLLME) useful for extraction of highly polar compounds, called reversed-phase DLLME (RP-DLLME), followed by liquid chromatography-ultraviolet/visible (LC-UV/Vis) determination. The variables involved in the RP-DLLME process were studied to provide the best enrichment factors. Under the optimized conditions, a mixture of 750µL of acetone (disperser solvent) and 125µL of water (extraction solvent) was rapidly injected into 5mL of toluene sample solution. The extracts were injected into the LC-UV/Vis system using ammonium acetate 0.02M as mobile phase. After chromatographic separation, the eluate passed throughout a photolysis unit in order to convert NDELA to nitrite, and then it was merged with a flow stream of Griess Reagent and passed throughout a post-column reactor at 50°C to derivatize nitrite into an azo-dye, which was finally measured spectrophotometrically at 540nm. The method was successfully validated showing good linearity, an enrichment factor of 31.5±0.9, limits of detection and quantification of 1.1 and 3.6ngmL-1, respectively, and a good repeatability (RSD <8%). Finally, the proposed analytical method was applied to the determination of NDELA in commercial cosmetic samples of different nature, specifically three lipophilic creams and a hydrophilic shower gel, with good relative recovery values (87 - 117%) thus showing that matrix effects are negligible. These results were compared with those obtained by applying the ISO 10130 official method, which uses the same detection approach. It was concluded that a great improvement in the sensitivity was achieved, whereas the use of organochlorine solvents is avoided and therefore it can be considered as a greener approach.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Alberto Chisvert
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain.
| | - Juan L Benedé
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain
| | - María Peiró
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain
| | - Isabel Pedrón
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain
| | - Amparo Salvador
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain
| |
Collapse
|
25
|
YE C, LIU C, WANG S, WANG Z. Investigation of 1-Dodecylimidazolium Modified Filter Papers as a Thin-Film Microextraction Phase for the Preconcentration of Bisphenol A from Plant Oil Samples. ANAL SCI 2017; 33:229-234. [DOI: 10.2116/analsci.33.229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cunling YE
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University
| | - Chang LIU
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University
| | - Shen WANG
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University
| | - Zhike WANG
- School of Environment, Henan Key Laboratory for Environmental Pollution Control, Key Laboratory for Yellow River and Huai River Water Environment and Pollution Control, Ministry of Education, Henan Normal University
| |
Collapse
|
26
|
Ziyaadini M, Zahedi MM, Khosravinia S. Ultrasound-assisted extraction combined with reverse phase-dispersive liquid-liquid micro extraction as a new approach for preconcentration and spectrophotometric determination of total phenol in marine sediments of Chabahar Bay. MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 2016; 109:104-109. [PMID: 27293075 DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.06.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/05/2016] [Revised: 06/01/2016] [Accepted: 06/02/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
In this study, Reverse phase dispersive liquid-liquid micro extraction (RP-DLLME) technique have been successfully developed to preconcentrate trace amount of phenol from sediment samples as a prior step to its derivatization with 4-aminoantipyrine and enhanced determination by UV-Vis spectrophotometry after primary ultrasonic extraction. In this procedure, 50μL 0.7M NaOH solution was chosen as extraction solvent and other factors including pH, extraction time, concentration of 4-aminoantipyrine, type and volume of dispersive solvents were optimized. Under selected conditions, the limit of detection, the linearity range, relative standard deviation and enrichment factor of method were obtained 15μg·kg(-1), 50-1800μg·kg(-1), 4.8% (n=10) and 33, respectively. Finally, using the high sensitivity, low organic solvent consumption and waste generation method, total phenol content in marine sediments from several locations in Chabahar Bay (southeast Iran) was estimated at 55.8-73.2μg·kg(-1).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Morteza Ziyaadini
- Department of Marine Chemistry, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Chabahar Maritime University, Chabahar, Iran
| | - Mir Mahdi Zahedi
- Department of Marine Chemistry, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Chabahar Maritime University, Chabahar, Iran
| | - Saeid Khosravinia
- Department of Marine Chemistry, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Chabahar Maritime University, Chabahar, Iran
| |
Collapse
|
27
|
Sun F, Kang L, Xiang X, Li H, Luo X, Luo R, Lu C, Peng X. Recent advances and progress in the detection of bisphenol A. Anal Bioanal Chem 2016; 408:6913-27. [PMID: 27485626 DOI: 10.1007/s00216-016-9791-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2016] [Revised: 06/27/2016] [Accepted: 07/12/2016] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Bisphenol A (BPA) is an important industrial chemical used as a plasticizer in polycarbonate and epoxy resins in the plastic and paper industries. Because of its estrogenic properties, BPA has attracted increasing attention from many researchers. This review focuses primarily on analytical methods for BPA detection that have emerged in recent years. We present and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of sample preparation techniques (e.g., solvent extraction, solid-phase extraction, molecularly imprinted polymer solid-phase extraction, and micro-extraction techniques) and analytical methods (e.g., liquid chromatography, liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, capillary electrophoresis, immunoassay, and several novel sensors). We also discuss expected future developments for the detection of BPA. Graphical Abstract This review focuses primarily on the recent development in the detection of bisphenol A including sample pre-treatment and analytical methods.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Fengxia Sun
- Analysis and Testing Center, Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture and Reclamation Science, Shihezi, Xinjiang, 832000, China.,State Key Laboratory of Sheep Genetic Improvement & Healthy Breeding, Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture and Reclamation Science, Shihezi, Xinjiang, 832000, China
| | - Lichao Kang
- Analysis and Testing Center, Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture and Reclamation Science, Shihezi, Xinjiang, 832000, China
| | - Xiaoli Xiang
- Analysis and Testing Center, Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture and Reclamation Science, Shihezi, Xinjiang, 832000, China
| | - Hongmin Li
- Analysis and Testing Center, Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture and Reclamation Science, Shihezi, Xinjiang, 832000, China
| | - Xiaoling Luo
- Analysis and Testing Center, Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture and Reclamation Science, Shihezi, Xinjiang, 832000, China.,State Key Laboratory of Sheep Genetic Improvement & Healthy Breeding, Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture and Reclamation Science, Shihezi, Xinjiang, 832000, China
| | - Ruifeng Luo
- Analysis and Testing Center, Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture and Reclamation Science, Shihezi, Xinjiang, 832000, China
| | - Chunxia Lu
- Analysis and Testing Center, Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture and Reclamation Science, Shihezi, Xinjiang, 832000, China
| | - Xiayu Peng
- State Key Laboratory of Sheep Genetic Improvement & Healthy Breeding, Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture and Reclamation Science, Shihezi, Xinjiang, 832000, China.
| |
Collapse
|
28
|
Determination of Bisphenol A in Food and Environmental Samples Using Combined Solid-Phase Extraction–Dispersive Liquid–Liquid Microextraction with Solidification of Floating Organic Drop Followed by HPLC. FOOD ANAL METHOD 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s12161-015-0357-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
|
29
|
Development of an extraction method based on new porous organogel materials coupled with liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry for the rapid quantification of bisphenol A in urine. J Chromatogr A 2015; 1414:1-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2015.07.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2015] [Revised: 07/10/2015] [Accepted: 07/13/2015] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
|
30
|
Goudarzi N, Farsimadan S, Arab Chamjangali M, Bagherian GA. Development of coupled ultrasound-assisted and reversed-phase dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction before high-performance liquid chromatography for the sensitive determination of vitamin A and vitamin E in oil samples. J Sep Sci 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201500522] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
|
31
|
Determination of synthetic phenolic antioxidants and relative metabolites in sewage treatment plant and recipient river by high performance liquid chromatography–electrospray tandem mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A 2015; 1381:13-21. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2014.11.042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2014] [Revised: 11/14/2014] [Accepted: 11/14/2014] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
|
32
|
Farajzadeh MA, Khoshmaram L, Nabil AAA. Determination of pyrethroid pesticides residues in vegetable oils using liquid–liquid extraction and dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction followed by gas chromatography–flame ionization detection. J Food Compost Anal 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfca.2014.03.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
|
33
|
A microvolume molecularly imprinted polymer modified fiber-optic evanescent wave sensor for bisphenol A determination. Anal Bioanal Chem 2014; 406:2411-20. [DOI: 10.1007/s00216-014-7664-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2013] [Revised: 11/23/2013] [Accepted: 12/16/2013] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
|
34
|
Fan Y, Liu S, Xie Q. Rapid determination of phthalate esters in alcoholic beverages by conventional ionic liquid dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction coupled with high performance liquid chromatography. Talanta 2014; 119:291-8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2013.11.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2013] [Revised: 11/06/2013] [Accepted: 11/07/2013] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
|
35
|
Abstract
AbstractLiquid-based micro-extraction is a novel “green” sample preparation technique using micro-litre levels of organic solvent to extract target analytes from various sample matrices for subsequent instrumental analysis. This technique developed rapidly from its introduction in the mid-1990s. Micro-extraction methods can be conveniently combined with a wide selection of instruments commonly used in a chemical laboratory; they significantly reduce analysis time and costs of solvents’ use and waste disposal. This review focuses on recent advances in several liquid-based micro-extraction methods, including single-drop micro-extraction, hollow fibre-liquid phase micro-extraction, and dispersive liquid-liquid micro-extraction. Examples of application of these methods to environmental, food, and biomedical analysis are listed.
Collapse
|