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Chen Q, Xu Y, Feng X, Xiang Y, Ni J, Ding G, Ren Q, Zhou MS. Geldanaycin-encapsulated magnetic nanoparticle for isolation of myosin in proteomics. Talanta 2024; 268:125294. [PMID: 37826936 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2023.125294] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2023] [Revised: 09/18/2023] [Accepted: 10/06/2023] [Indexed: 10/14/2023]
Abstract
The grafting of a drug molecule, i.e., geldanamycin (GA) onto polyethyleneimine (PEI)-coated magnetic nanoparticle produces a novel composite, GA@Fe3O4-NH2. The composite is confirmed by characterizations with FT-IR, Raman, SEM, EDS, VSM and TEM. Due to the high binding-affinity of GA with myosin heavy chain (MYH), GA@Fe3O4-NH2 exhibits excellent adsorption performance towards myosin. Consequently, a solid-phase extraction procedure is established for highly efficient and selective separation of myosin from pig heart extract. At pH 6.0, an adsorption efficiency of 97.1 % is achieved for treating 100 μg mL-1 myosin (0.1 mL) with 0.1 mg GA@Fe3O4-NH2 as adsorbent. The adsorption behavior of myosin onto GA@Fe3O4-NH2 fits Langmuir model, corresponding to a theoretical adsorption capacity of 518.1 mg g-1. The adsorbed myosin can be readily recycled by the SDS solution (1 %, m/m) with an elution efficiency of 91.8 %. According to circular dichroism spectroscopy, the conformational changes of myosin during adsorption and elution are reversible. For practical application, myosin is successfully isolated from the pig left ventricular protein extract with GA@Fe3O4-NH2, and SDS-PAGE and LC-MS/MS showed that myosin had high purity and a total of 716 proteins could be identified. Significantly, Geldamycin-encapsulated magnetic nanoparticle for the separation of myosin well exploits the potential of the nanomaterials modified by drug molecules in the separation and purification of target proteins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing Chen
- School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China
| | - Yan Xu
- School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China
| | - Xueting Feng
- School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China
| | - Yuhan Xiang
- School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China
| | - Jiayue Ni
- School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China
| | - Guoyu Ding
- School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China.
| | - Qunxiang Ren
- School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China.
| | - Ming-Sheng Zhou
- Shenyang Key Laboratory of Vascular Biology, Science and Experiment Center, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China
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Le TD, Suttikhana I, Ashaolu TJ. State of the art on the separation and purification of proteins by magnetic nanoparticles. J Nanobiotechnology 2023; 21:363. [PMID: 37794459 PMCID: PMC10548632 DOI: 10.1186/s12951-023-02123-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2023] [Accepted: 09/21/2023] [Indexed: 10/06/2023] Open
Abstract
The need for excellent, affordable, rapid, reusable and biocompatible protein purification techniques is justified based on the roles of proteins as key biomacromolecules. Magnetic nanomaterials nowadays have become the subject of discussion in proteomics, drug delivery, and gene sensing due to their various abilities including rapid separation, superparamagnetism, and biocompatibility. These nanomaterials also referred to as magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) serve as excellent options for traditional protein separation and analytical methods because they have a larger surface area per volume. From ionic metals to carbon-based materials, MNPs are easily functionalized by modifying their surface to precisely recognize and bind proteins. This review excavates state-of-the-art MNPs and their functionalizing agents, as efficient protein separation and purification techniques, including ionic metals, polymers, biomolecules, antibodies, and graphene. The MNPs could be reused and efficaciously manipulated with these nanomaterials leading to highly improved efficiency, adsorption, desorption, and purity rate. We also discuss the binding and selectivity parameters of the MNPs, as well as their future outlook. It is concluded that parameters like charge, size, core-shell, lipophilicity, lipophobicity, and surface energy of the MNPs are crucial when considering protein selectivity, chelation, separation, and purity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thanh-Do Le
- Institute for Global Health Innovations, Faculty of Medicine, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, 550000, Vietnam
| | - Itthanan Suttikhana
- Department of Multifunctional Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture and Technology, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech Republic
| | - Tolulope Joshua Ashaolu
- Institute for Global Health Innovations, Faculty of Medicine, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, 550000, Vietnam.
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Vedarethinam V, Jeevanandam J, Acquah C, Danquah MK. Magnetic Nanoparticles for Protein Separation and Purification. Methods Mol Biol 2023; 2699:125-159. [PMID: 37646997 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3362-5_8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/01/2023]
Abstract
Proteins are essential for various functions such as brain activity and muscle contraction in humans. Even though food is a source of proteins, the bioavailability of proteins in most foods is usually limited due to matrix interaction with other biomolecules. Thus, it is essential to extract these proteins and provide them as a nutraceutical supplement to maintain protein levels and avoid protein deficiency. Hence, protein purification and extraction from natural sources are highly significant in biomedical applications. Chromatography, crude mechanical disruption, use of extractive chemicals, and electrophoresis are some of the methods applied to isolate specific proteins. Even though these methods possess several advantages, they are unable to extract specific proteins with high purity. A suitable alternative is the use of nanoparticles, which can be beneficial in protein purification and extraction. Notably, magnetic iron and iron-based nanoparticles have been employed in protein extraction processes and can be reused via demagnetization due to their magnetic property, smaller size, morphology, high surface-to-volume ratio, and surface charge-mediated property. This chapter is a summary of various magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) that can be used for the biomolecular separation of proteins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vadanasundari Vedarethinam
- Med-X Research Institute, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Jaison Jeevanandam
- CQM - Centro de Química da Madeira, MMRG, Universidade da Madeira, Campus da Penteada, Funchal, Portugal
| | - Caleb Acquah
- Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada
| | - Michael K Danquah
- Chemical Engineering Department, University of Tennessee, Chattanooga, TN, USA.
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Eivazzadeh-Keihan R, Bahreinizad H, Amiri Z, Aliabadi HAM, Salimi-Bani M, Nakisa A, Davoodi F, Tahmasebi B, Ahmadpour F, Radinekiyan F, Maleki A, Hamblin MR, Mahdavi M, Madanchi H. Functionalized magnetic nanoparticles for the separation and purification of proteins and peptides. Trends Analyt Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2021.116291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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5
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Design and synthesis of a novel nanocomposite based on magnetic dopamine nanoparticles for purification of α-amylase from the bovine milk. Sci Rep 2021; 11:13428. [PMID: 34183749 PMCID: PMC8239001 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-92919-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2021] [Accepted: 06/17/2021] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
In this paper, a novel nanocomposite based on magnetic nanoparticles decorated by dopamine were reported. Three modified magnetic nanocomposites by dopamine were offered with different type of linkers. The mentioned magnetic nanocomposites were applied to separate α-amylase protein from fresh bovine milk. All of the magnetic nanocomposites were characterized and investigated by using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, field-emission scanning microscope, X-ray diffraction pattern, and vibrating-sample magnetometer analyses. To investigate the purifying application, sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, one-dimensional isoelectric focusing gel electrophoresis, and alpha-amylase activity assay were employed. With paying attention to factors such as yield of purification and concentration of separated protein by each of magnetic nanocomposite, it could be concluded that the length of linkers played an important role in α-amylase protein separation. According to the results, the best separation and purification of α-amylase protein with 49.83% recovery and 40.11-fold purification efficiency was related to longest length linker, 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether, because of considerable conjugation with nanocomposite. Also, docking calculation has shown that the binding energy is - 1.697 kcal/mol and ΔG = - 6.844 kcal/mol which result that the interaction process between dopamine and α-amylase protein is spontaneous.
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Han X, Cao M, Zhou B, Yu C, Liu Y, Peng B, Meng L, Wei JF, Li L, Huang W. Specifically immobilizing His-tagged allergens to magnetic nanoparticles for fast and quantitative detection of allergen-specific IgE in serum samples. Talanta 2020; 219:121301. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2020.121301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2020] [Revised: 06/10/2020] [Accepted: 06/13/2020] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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Preparation of Tungstotellurate(VI)-coated Magnetic Nanoparticles for Separation and Purification of Ovalbumin in Egg White. CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/s1872-2040(19)61187-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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González-García E, Marina ML, García MC. Nanomaterials in Protein Sample Preparation. SEPARATION & PURIFICATION REVIEWS 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/15422119.2019.1581216] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Estefanía González-García
- Departamento de Química Analítica, Química Física e Ingeniería Química, Instituto de Investigación Química “Andrés M. del Río” (IQAR), Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain
| | - María Luisa Marina
- Departamento de Química Analítica, Química Física e Ingeniería Química, Instituto de Investigación Química “Andrés M. del Río” (IQAR), Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain
| | - María Concepción García
- Departamento de Química Analítica, Química Física e Ingeniería Química, Instituto de Investigación Química “Andrés M. del Río” (IQAR), Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain
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Kojima S, Nagata F, Inagaki M, Kugimiya S, Kato K. Avidin-adsorbed peptide–calcium phosphate composites exhibiting high biotin-binding activity. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c8nj05024d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The synthesized peptide–HAp exhibits a high adsorption capacity for avidin and a good binding ability for biotin molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suzuka Kojima
- Materials Chemistry Course
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Aichi Institute of Technology
- Toyota
- Japan
| | - Fukue Nagata
- National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
- Nagoya
- Japan
| | - Masahiko Inagaki
- National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
- Nagoya
- Japan
| | - Shinichi Kugimiya
- Materials Chemistry Course
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Aichi Institute of Technology
- Toyota
- Japan
| | - Katsuya Kato
- National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
- Nagoya
- Japan
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10
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Roles of alcohol desolvating agents on the size control of bovine serum albumin nanoparticles in drug delivery system. J Drug Deliv Sci Technol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jddst.2018.07.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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11
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Chen Q, Hu X, Zhang DD, Chen XW, Wang JH. Selective Isolation of Myosin Subfragment-1 with a DNA-Polyoxovanadate Bioconjugate. Bioconjug Chem 2017; 28:2976-2984. [PMID: 29161498 DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.7b00597] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
The bioconjugation of a polyoxometalate (POMs), i.e., dodecavanadate (V12O32), to DNA strands produces a functional labeled DNA primer, V12O32-DNA. The grafting of DNA primer onto streptavidin-coated magnetic nanoparticles (SVM) produces a novel composite, V12O32-DNA@SVM. The high binding-affinity of V12O32 with the ATP binding site in myosin subfragment-1 (S1) facilitates favorable adsorption of myosin, with an efficiency of 99.4% when processing 0.1 mL myosin solution (100 μg mL-1) using 0.1 mg composite. Myosin adsorption fits the Langmuir model, corresponding to a theoretical adsorption capacity of 613.5 mg g-1. The retained myosin is readily recovered by 1% SDS (m/m), giving rise to a recovery of 58.7%. No conformational change is observed for myosin after eliminating SDS by ultrafiltration. For practical use, high-purity myosin S1 is obtained by separation of myosin from the rough protein extract from porcine left ventricle, followed by digestion with α-chymotryptic and further isolation of S1 subfragment. The purified myosin S1 is identified with matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight/mass spectrometry, giving rise to a sequence coverage of 38%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing Chen
- Research Center for Analytical Sciences, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University , Box 332, Shenyang 110819, China
| | - Xue Hu
- Research Center for Analytical Sciences, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University , Box 332, Shenyang 110819, China
| | - Dan-Dan Zhang
- Research Center for Analytical Sciences, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University , Box 332, Shenyang 110819, China
| | - Xu-Wei Chen
- Research Center for Analytical Sciences, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University , Box 332, Shenyang 110819, China
| | - Jian-Hua Wang
- Research Center for Analytical Sciences, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University , Box 332, Shenyang 110819, China
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12
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A simple and sensitive methodology for voltammetric determination of valproic acid in human blood plasma samples using 3-aminopropyletriethoxy silane coated magnetic nanoparticles modified pencil graphite electrode. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2017; 76:425-430. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2017.02.140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/23/2016] [Revised: 12/11/2016] [Accepted: 02/24/2017] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
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13
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Sahoo SL, Liu CH, Wu WC. Lymphoma cell isolation using multifunctional magnetic nanoparticles: antibody conjugation and characterization. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra02084h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The early detection of B-cell lymphoma cells using multifunctional magnetic nanoparticles has a wide impact on the diagnosis of lymphoma patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Soubhagya Laxmi Sahoo
- Graduate Institute of Biochemical and Biomedical Engineering
- Chang Gung University
- Tao-Yuan 333
- Taiwan
| | - Chi-Hsien Liu
- Graduate Institute of Biochemical and Biomedical Engineering
- Chang Gung University
- Tao-Yuan 333
- Taiwan
- Research Center for Chinese Herbal Medicine
| | - Wei-Chi Wu
- Department of Ophthalmology
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
- Taoyuan
- Taiwan
- College of Medicine
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14
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Hill BJ, Xu Y, Sherwood J, Raddatz AD, Kim Y, Bao Y, Duffy C. A coiled-coil strategy for the directional display of multiple proteins on the surface of iron oxide nanoparticles. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra00092h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Utilization of a coiled-coil strategy for the display of multiple proteins on nanoparticles under physiological conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Brandon J. Hill
- Department of Biological Sciences
- University of Alabama
- Tuscaloosa
- USA
| | - Yaolin Xu
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering
- University of Alabama
- Tuscaloosa
- USA
| | - Jennifer Sherwood
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering
- University of Alabama
- Tuscaloosa
- USA
| | - Andrew D. Raddatz
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering
- University of Alabama
- Tuscaloosa
- USA
| | - Yonghyun Kim
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering
- University of Alabama
- Tuscaloosa
- USA
| | - Yuping Bao
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering
- University of Alabama
- Tuscaloosa
- USA
| | - Carol Duffy
- Department of Biological Sciences
- University of Alabama
- Tuscaloosa
- USA
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15
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Palma SICJ, Fernandes AR, Roque ACA. An affinity triggered MRI nanoprobe for pH-dependent cell labeling. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra17217b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The pH-sensitive affinity pair composed by neutravidin and iminobiotin was used to develop a multilayered Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) nanoprobe responsive to the acidic pH of tumor microenvironment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Susana I. C. J. Palma
- UCIBIO
- REQUIMTE
- Departamento de Química
- Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia
- Universidade NOVA de Lisboa
| | - Alexandra R. Fernandes
- UCIBIO
- REQUIMTE
- Departamento de Ciências da Vida
- Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia
- Universidade NOVA de Lisboa
| | - Ana C. A. Roque
- UCIBIO
- REQUIMTE
- Departamento de Química
- Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia
- Universidade NOVA de Lisboa
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Optimizing immobilization of avidin on surface-modified magnetic nanoparticles: characterization and application of protein-immobilized nanoparticles. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s00449-015-1443-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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17
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Melnik E, Muellner P, Bethge O, Bertagnolli E, Hainberger R, Laemmerhofer M. Streptavidin binding as a model to characterize thiol-ene chemistry-based polyamine surfaces for reversible photonic protein biosensing. Chem Commun (Camb) 2014; 50:2424-7. [PMID: 24448367 DOI: 10.1039/c3cc48640k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
Biotin- and iminobiotin-bonded surfaces obtained by thiol-ene chemistry and subsequent modification with polyamines were characterized with respect to streptavidin-binding capacity and reversibility for photonic biosensing using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Mach-Zehnder-interferometric sensors. The streptavidin-iminobiotin system was exploited for reversible multilayer deposition and determination of affinity constants on each layer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eva Melnik
- AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, Health & Environment Department, Molecular Diagnostics, 1220 Vienna, Austria.
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Liu CH, Sahoo SL, Tsao MH. Acridine orange coated magnetic nanoparticles for nucleus labeling and DNA adsorption. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2013; 115:150-6. [PMID: 24334267 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.11.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2013] [Revised: 10/22/2013] [Accepted: 11/03/2013] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
The magnetic-fluorescent nanoparticles are the integration of fluorophores and magnetic nanoparticles (MNP), which are superior to traditional single-modal nanoparticles. Here, we develop magnetic nanoparticles functionalized by acridine orange (ACO) for labeling nucleus and separating DNA. The ACO, a cell-permeant nucleic acid binding dye, is conjugated with amine on magnetic nanoparticles by glutaraldehyde-mediated coupling and characterized by TEM and FT-IR. Fluorescence spectroscopy, INCell analyzer, and confocal microscopy analyses confirmed the fluorescent property of ACO modified MNP. Furthermore, the modified magnetic nanoparticles showed strong intracellular fluorescence when incubated with 293T cells for a short period of time. The adsorption capacities measured at various concentrations showed enhanced adsorption capacities for double or single stranded DNA when compared to amine MNP conjugated with glutaraldehyde. The cell viability tests of the composite nanoparticles on 293T cells showed low cytotoxicity indicating the safeness of the nanoparticles. The modified magnetic nanoparticles pave a versatile platform for biological applications such as cell labeling and DNA adsorption.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chi-Hsien Liu
- Graduate Institute of Biochemical and Biomedical Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taiwan, ROC.
| | - Soubhagya Laxmi Sahoo
- Graduate Institute of Biochemical and Biomedical Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Min-Han Tsao
- Graduate Institute of Biochemical and Biomedical Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taiwan, ROC
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Pereira L, Mehboob F, Stams AJM, Mota MM, Rijnaarts HHM, Alves MM. Metallic nanoparticles: microbial synthesis and unique properties for biotechnological applications, bioavailability and biotransformation. Crit Rev Biotechnol 2013; 35:114-28. [DOI: 10.3109/07388551.2013.819484] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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Magro M, Faralli A, Baratella D, Bertipaglia I, Giannetti S, Salviulo G, Zboril R, Vianello F. Avidin functionalized maghemite nanoparticles and their application for recombinant human biotinyl-SERCA purification. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2012; 28:15392-15401. [PMID: 23057670 DOI: 10.1021/la303148u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
Abstract
We report on the surface characterization, functionalization, and application of stable water suspensions of novel surface active maghemite nanoparticles (SAMNs), characterized by a diameter of 11 ± 2 nm and possessing peculiar colloidal properties and surface interactions. These features permitted the acquisition of titration curves and aqueous UV-vis spectra and suggested a role played by surface under-coordinated iron atoms. This new class of nanoparticles was obtained through an easy, inexpensive, one-step, green procedure and functionalized with ligands of high biotechnological interest, such as biotin and avidin, by simple incubation in aqueous solution. Bound avidin was determined by measuring the disappearance of free avidin absorbance at 280 nm, as a function of increasing nanoparticle concentration, showing the presence of 10 ± 3 avidin molecules per nanoparticle. The biological activity of the SAMN@avidin complex was evaluated and the number of available biotin binding sites was determined, using biotinyl-fluorescein as a probe, showing that each bound avidin molecule is able to bind 2.8 ± 0.8 biotin molecules, confirming the maintenance of biological activity and excellent binding capacity of the SAMN@avidin complex. Furthermore a Langmuir isotherm model was used to describe the biomolecule specific monolayer adsorption onto the particle surface, and in the case of avidin, the maximum adsorption capacity was 100 ± 27 μg avidin/mg SAMN, whereas the binding constant is 45.18 μL μg(-1). The SAMN@avidin complex was characterized by UV-vis spectroscopy, quartz crystal microbalance, FTIR spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. Finally, SAMN@avidin was applied for the large scale purification of recombinant biotinylated human sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase (hSERCA-2a), expressed by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The protein was magnetically purified, and about 500 μg of a 70% pure hSERCA-2a were recovered from 4 L of yeast culture, with a purification yield of 64%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Massimiliano Magro
- Department of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padua, Italy
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Chen JP, Yang PC, Ma YH, Tu SJ, Lu YJ. Targeted delivery of tissue plasminogen activator by binding to silica-coated magnetic nanoparticle. Int J Nanomedicine 2012; 7:5137-49. [PMID: 23055726 PMCID: PMC3463402 DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s36197] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND METHODS Silica-coated magnetic nanoparticle (SiO(2)-MNP) prepared by the sol-gel method was studied as a nanocarrier for targeted delivery of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA). The nanocarrier consists of a superparamagnetic iron oxide core and an SiO(2) shell and is characterized by transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, superconducting quantum interference device, and thermogravimetric analysis. An amine-terminated surface silanizing agent (3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane) was used to functionalize the SiO(2) surface, which provides abundant -NH(2) functional groups for conjugating with tPA. RESULTS The optimum drug loading is reached when 0.5 mg/mL tPA is conjugated with 5 mg SiO(2)-MNP where 94% tPA is attached to the carrier with 86% retention of amidolytic activity and full retention of fibrinolytic activity. In vitro biocompatibility determined by lactate dehydrogenase release and cell proliferation indicated that SiO(2)-MNP does not elicit cytotoxicity. Hematological analysis of blood samples withdrawn from mice after venous administration indicates that tPA-conjugated SiO(2)-MNP (SiO(2)-MNP-tPA) did not alter blood component concentrations. After conjugating to SiO(2)-MNP, tPA showed enhanced storage stability in buffer and operation stability in whole blood up to 9.5 and 2.8-fold, respectively. Effective thrombolysis with SiO(2)-MNP-tPA under magnetic guidance is demonstrated in an ex vivo thrombolysis model where 34% and 40% reductions in blood clot lysis time were observed compared with runs without magnetic targeting and with free tPA, respectively, using the same drug dosage. Enhanced penetration of SiO(2)-MNP-tPA into blood clots under magnetic guidance was confirmed from microcomputed tomography analysis. CONCLUSION Biocompatible SiO(2)-MNP developed in this study will be useful as a magnetic targeting drug carrier to improve clinical thrombolytic therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jyh-Ping Chen
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Chang Gung University, Kwei-San, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Republic of China.
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Food related applications of magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles: Enzyme immobilization, protein purification, and food analysis. Trends Food Sci Technol 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tifs.2012.04.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 165] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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