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Ashaolu TJ, Greff B, Varga L. The structure-function relationships and techno-functions of β-conglycinin. Food Chem 2025; 462:140950. [PMID: 39213968 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.140950] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2024] [Revised: 07/26/2024] [Accepted: 08/20/2024] [Indexed: 09/04/2024]
Abstract
β-conglycinin (β-CG) is a prominent storage protein belonging to the globulin family in soybean (Glycine max) seeds. Along with other soybean proteins, it serves as an important source of essential amino acids and high-quality nutrition. However, the digestibility and nutritional value of β-CG are key factors affecting the nutritional profile of soy-based foods. The heterotrimeric, secondary, and quaternary structures of β-CG, particularly the spatial arrangement of its α, α', and β subunits, influence its functional properties. Considering these aspects, β-CG emerges as a significant protein with diverse applications in the food and health sectors. Therefore, this review explores β-CG's composition, structure, function, health implications, and industrial uses. Salient discussions are presented on its molecular structure, nutrition, digestibility, allergenicity, and techno-functions including emulsification, solubility, gelling, and structure-function complexities. Overall, the multifaceted potential of β-CG in the healthcare sector and the food industry is evident.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tolulope Joshua Ashaolu
- Institute for Global Health Innovations, Duy Tan University, Da Nang 550000, Viet Nam; Faculty of Medicine, Duy Tan University, Da Nang 550000, Viet Nam.
| | - Babett Greff
- Department of Food Science, Széchenyi István University, Mosonmagyaróvár 9200, Hungary
| | - László Varga
- Department of Food Science, Széchenyi István University, Mosonmagyaróvár 9200, Hungary
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2
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Zhu J, Wang H, Liu S, Miao L, Dong H, Tong X, Jiang L. Complexes of soybean protein fibrils and chlorogenic acid: Interaction mechanism and antibacterial activity. Food Chem 2024; 452:139551. [PMID: 38723572 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.139551] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/27/2023] [Revised: 04/19/2024] [Accepted: 05/01/2024] [Indexed: 06/01/2024]
Abstract
This study explored the mechanism of interaction between chlorogenic acid (CA) and protein fibrils (PF) as well as the effects of varying the CA/PF concentration ratio on antibacterial activity. Analysis of various parameters, such as ζ-potential, thioflavin T fluorescence intensity, surface hydrophobicity, and free sulfhydryl groups, revealed that the interaction between PF and CA altered the structure of PF. Fluorescence analysis revealed that hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions were the primary interaction forces causing conformational rearrangement, resulting in a shorter, more flexible, and thicker fibril structure, as observed through transmission electron microscopy. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, small-angle X-ray scattering, and X-ray diffraction analyses revealed that the characteristic fibril structure was destroyed when the CA/PF ratio exceeded 0.05. Notably, the CA-PF complexes inhibited the growth of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus and also exhibited antioxidant activity. Overall, this study expands the application prospects of CA and PF in the food industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianyu Zhu
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Huan Wang
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Shi Liu
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Liming Miao
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Hongxia Dong
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Xiaohong Tong
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China; College of Agriculture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China.
| | - Lianzhou Jiang
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China; College of Food Science and Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan 570228, China.
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3
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Gao P, Tan J, Peng X, Qu M, Chen M. Key residues involved in the interaction between chlorpyrifos and a chemosensory protein in Rhopalosiphum padi: Implication for tracking chemical residues via insect olfactory proteins. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2024; 928:172361. [PMID: 38614339 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172361] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2024] [Revised: 04/07/2024] [Accepted: 04/08/2024] [Indexed: 04/15/2024]
Abstract
The development of advanced biosensors for tracking chemical residues and detecting environmental pollution is of great significance. Insect chemical sensory proteins, including chemosensory proteins (CSPs), are easy to synthesize and purify and have been used to design proteins for specific biosensor applications. Chlorpyrifos is one of the most commonly used chemicals for controlling insect pests in agriculture. This organophosphate is harmful to aquatic species and has long-term negative consequences for the ecosystem. CSPs can bind and carry a variety of environmental chemicals, including insecticides. However, the mechanism by which CSPs bind to insecticides in aphids has not been clarified. In this study, we discovered that RpCSP1 from Rhopalosiphum padi has a higher affinity for chlorpyrifos, with a Ki value of 4.763 ± 0.491 μM. Multispectral analysis revealed the physicochemical binding mechanism between RpCSP1 and chlorpyrifos. Computational simulation analysis demonstrated that the main factor promoting the development of the RpCSP1-chlorpyrifos complex is polar solvation energy. Four residues (Arg33, Glu94, Gln145, Lys153) were essential in facilitating the interaction between RpCSP1 and chlorpyrifos. Our research has improved knowledge of the relationship between CSPs and organophosphorus pesticides. This knowledge contributes to the advancement of biosensor chips for tracking chemical residues and detecting environmental pollution through the use of CSPs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ping Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas,Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management on Crops in Northwestern Loess Plateau of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Junjie Tan
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas,Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management on Crops in Northwestern Loess Plateau of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Xiong Peng
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas,Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management on Crops in Northwestern Loess Plateau of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Mingjing Qu
- Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shandong Peanut Research Institute, Qingdao, Shandong, 266100, China
| | - Maohua Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas,Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management on Crops in Northwestern Loess Plateau of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China.
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4
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Zhuang H, Zhang X, Wu S, Yong P, Niu X. Complexation study of syringaldehyde complexed with serum albumin. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2024; 305:123533. [PMID: 37871524 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2023.123533] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2023] [Revised: 09/25/2023] [Accepted: 09/29/2023] [Indexed: 10/25/2023]
Abstract
As a major flavonoid polyphenolic compound in the stem of Hibiscus taiwanensis, syringaldehyde (SA) has numerous pharmacological effects. Nevertheless, owing to its less in-depth study, its application is limited. Within this work, the interactions between serum albumin and SA were elucidated by multispectral studies. The results of ultraviolet/visible absorption spectroscopy suggest that the conformation of serum albumin can be altered by binding with SA. Fluorescence spectroscopy indicates that SA forms complexes with serum albumin, quenching its fluorescence. This suggests that the fluorescent residues of serum albumin are situated at or near the binding site. Additionally, FT-IR results confirm that SA alters the secondary structure of BSA, specifically affecting the positions of both amide I and amide II bands. Via the computational biology analyses, it was confirmed that SA binds at the active site of serum albumin and nine residues form hydrophobic interactions. In addition, the cytotoxicity of SA to BRL-3A cells was also studied, and SA had almost no toxicity to the growth of BRL-3A cells. The complex has a higher α-amylase inhibition capacity than SA alone. To sum up, this work reveals that the interaction of SA with BSA induces a conformational alteration in BSA. It also proved that SA inhibits α-amylase more significantly and has great potential in hypoglycemia.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hong Zhuang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130062, China
| | - Xiaoliang Zhang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130062, China
| | - Sijia Wu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130062, China
| | - Pang Yong
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130062, China
| | - Xiaodi Niu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130062, China.
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5
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Zhou S, Meng L, Lin Y, Dong X, Dong M. Exploring the Interactions of Soybean 7S Globulin with Gallic Acid, Chlorogenic Acid and (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate. Foods 2023; 12:4013. [PMID: 37959132 PMCID: PMC10649178 DOI: 10.3390/foods12214013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/12/2023] [Revised: 10/30/2023] [Accepted: 10/30/2023] [Indexed: 11/15/2023] Open
Abstract
In this study, the noncovalent interaction mechanisms between soybean 7S globulin and three polyphenols (gallic acid (GA), chlorogenic acid (CA) and (-)-epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)) were explored and compared using various techniques. Fluorescence experiments showed that GA and EGCG had strong static quenching effects on 7S fluorescence, and that of CA was the result of multiple mechanisms. The interactions caused changes to the secondary and tertiary structure of 7S, and the surface hydrophobicity was decreased. Thermodynamic experiments showed that the combinations of polyphenols with 7S were exothermic processes. Hydrogen bonds and van der Waals forces were the primary driving forces promoting the binding of EGCG and CA to 7S. The combination of GA was mainly affected by electrostatic interaction. The results showed that the structure and molecular weight of polyphenols play an important role in their interactions. This work is helpful for developing products containing polyphenols and soybean protein.
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Affiliation(s)
- Siduo Zhou
- Shandong Food Ferment Industry Research & Design Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250013, China;
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Ling Meng
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
- School of Public Health, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, 6699 Qingdao Road, Jinan 250117, China
| | - Yanfei Lin
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Xueqian Dong
- Shandong Food Ferment Industry Research & Design Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250013, China;
| | - Mingsheng Dong
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
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6
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Günal-Köroğlu D, Lorenzo JM, Capanoglu E. Plant-Based Protein-Phenolic Interactions: Effect on different matrices and in vitro gastrointestinal digestion. Food Res Int 2023; 173:113269. [PMID: 37803589 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2023.113269] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2023] [Revised: 07/09/2023] [Accepted: 07/11/2023] [Indexed: 10/08/2023]
Abstract
This review summarizes the literature on the interaction between plant-based proteins and phenolics. The structure of the phenolic compound, the plant source of proteins, matrix properties (pH, temperature), and interaction mechanism (covalent and non-covalent) change the secondary structure, ζ-potential, surface hydrophobicity, and thermal stability of proteins as well as their functional properties including solubility, foaming, and emulsifying properties. Studies indicated that the foaming and emulsifying properties may be affected either positively or negatively according to the type and concentration of the phenolic compound. Protein digestibility, on the other hand, differs depending on (1) the phenolic concentration, (2) whether the food matrix is solid or liquid, and (3) the state of the food-whether it is heat-treated or prepared as a mixture without heat treatment in the presence of phenolics. This review comprehensively covers the effects of protein-phenolic interactions on the structure and properties of proteins, including functional properties and digestibility both in model systems and real food matrix.
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Affiliation(s)
- Deniz Günal-Köroğlu
- Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
| | - Jose Manuel Lorenzo
- Centro Tecnológico de la Carne de Galicia, Avd. Galicia 4, Parque Tecnológico de Galicia, 32900 Ourense, Spain.
| | - Esra Capanoglu
- Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
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7
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Huang Z, Qu Y, Hua X, Wang F, Jia X, Yin L. Recent advances in soybean protein processing technologies: A review of preparation, alterations in the conformational and functional properties. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 248:125862. [PMID: 37467827 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.125862] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2023] [Revised: 06/30/2023] [Accepted: 07/15/2023] [Indexed: 07/21/2023]
Abstract
Currently, growing concerns about sustainable development and health awareness have driven the development of plant-based meat substitutes. Soybean proteins (SPs) are eco-friendly and high-quality food sources with well-balanced amino acids to meet consumer demand. The functionality and physicochemical attributes of SPs can be improved by appropriate processing and modification. With the burgeoning advances of modern processing technologies in the food industry, a multitude of functional foods and ingredients can be manufactured based on SPs. This review mainly highlights the conformational changes of SPs under traditional and emerging processing technologies and the resultant functionality modifications. By elucidating the relationship between processing-induced structural and functional alterations, detailed and systematic insights are provided regarding the exploitation of these techniques to develop different nutritional and functional soybean products. Some popular methods to modify SPs properties are discussed in this paper, including thermal treatment, fermentation, enzyme catalysis, high hydrostatic pressure, high-intensity ultrasound, atmospheric cold plasma, high-moisture extrusion, glycosylation, pulsed ultraviolet light and interaction with polyphenols. Given these processing technologies, it is promising to expand the application market for SPs and boost the advancement of the soybean industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhijie Huang
- College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, PR China
| | - Yuanyuan Qu
- College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, PR China
| | - Xiaohan Hua
- College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, PR China
| | - Fengzhong Wang
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, PR China
| | - Xin Jia
- College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, PR China.
| | - Lijun Yin
- College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, PR China.
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8
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Li M, Zhou D, Wu D, Hu X, Hu J, Geng F, Cheng L. Comparative analysis of the interaction between alpha-lactalbumin and two edible azo colorants equipped with different sulfonyl group numbers. Food Chem 2023; 416:135826. [PMID: 36893641 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.135826] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2022] [Revised: 01/14/2023] [Accepted: 02/27/2023] [Indexed: 03/06/2023]
Abstract
Alpha-lactalbumin (α-La) is a crucial active component in whey protein. It would be mixed with edible azo pigments during processing. Spectroscopic analyses and computer simulations were used here to characterize the interaction between acid red 27 (C27) /acidic red B (FB) and α-La. Fluorescence, thermodynamics, and energy transfer showed the binding mechanism is a static quenching with a medium affinity. This binding process occurred spontaneously and was mainly driven by hydrophobic forces. Conformation analysis showed FB led to a greater change in the secondary structure of α-La compared with C27. C27 increased and FB decreased the surface hydrophobicity of α-La. The spatial structures of complexes were visualized with computer aid. The azo colorant binds to α-La easily and deeply with a smaller space volume and dipole moment and thereby affecting the α-La conformation and functionality. This study provides a theoretical basis for the application of edible azo pigments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohan Li
- Meat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Dian Zhou
- Meat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Di Wu
- Meat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China.
| | - Xia Hu
- Meat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Jie Hu
- Meat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Fang Geng
- Meat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Lei Cheng
- School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology & Business University (BTBU), Beijing 100048, China
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9
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Chamizo-González F, Estévez IG, Gordillo B, Manjón E, Escribano-Bailón MT, Heredia FJ, González-Miret ML. First insights into the binding mechanism and colour effect of the interaction of grape seed 11S globulin with malvidin 3-O-glucoside by fluorescence spectroscopy, differential colorimetry and molecular modelling. Food Chem 2023; 413:135591. [PMID: 36764161 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.135591] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2022] [Revised: 01/16/2023] [Accepted: 01/26/2023] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
Recently, the search for alternative proteins endogenous to grapes to be used as wine colour protecting agents became an important research trend. In this study, the molecular interaction between the grape seed 11S globulin from winemaking by-product and malvidin-3-O-glucoside was investigated by fluorescence, differential colorimetry and molecular modelling. Fluorescence studies revealed the formation of grape seed protein- pigment complex whose KS was 8.5 × 104 M-1 and binding sites, n = 1.3. Malvidin-3-O-glucoside showed darker and more vivid bluish colour of in the presence of 11S globulin, suggesting the flavylium cation protection in a hydrophobic region of the protein. Docking analysis and molecular dynamics simulation indicated that malvidin-3-O-glucoside interacts mainly with the acidic subunit (40 kDa) of the 11S globulin monomer (60 kDa). An average of two hydrogen bonds and Van der Wall forces were the main interaction forces found for the protein-pigment complex, whose stability was confirmed by root-means-square deviation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francisco Chamizo-González
- Food Colour & Quality Lab., Área de Nutrición y Bromatología, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Sevilla, 41012 Sevilla, Spain.
| | - Ignacio García Estévez
- Grupo de Investigación en Polifenoles, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Salamanca, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, E 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
| | - Belén Gordillo
- Food Colour & Quality Lab., Área de Nutrición y Bromatología, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Sevilla, 41012 Sevilla, Spain.
| | - Elvira Manjón
- Grupo de Investigación en Polifenoles, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Salamanca, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, E 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
| | - M T Escribano-Bailón
- Grupo de Investigación en Polifenoles, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Salamanca, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, E 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
| | - Francisco J Heredia
- Food Colour & Quality Lab., Área de Nutrición y Bromatología, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Sevilla, 41012 Sevilla, Spain.
| | - M Lourdes González-Miret
- Food Colour & Quality Lab., Área de Nutrición y Bromatología, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Sevilla, 41012 Sevilla, Spain.
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10
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Chen W, Li J, Ma Y, Shi R, Yu H, Gantumur MA, Bilawal A, Jiang Z. Binding interaction and stability of alpha-lactalbumin and retinol: Effects of pre- or post-acidification. Food Hydrocoll 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.108140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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11
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Smith E, Condict L, Ashton J, Kasapis S. Molecular interactions between soybean glycinin (11S) and genistein using spectroscopic and in silico analyses. Food Hydrocoll 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2023.108523] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
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12
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Zhao S, Wang W, Zhao R, Yan T, Xu W, Xu E, Liu D. The hydrophobic interaction for ellagic acid binding to soybean protein isolate: Multi-spectroscopy and molecular docking analysis. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2022.114110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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13
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Zhao Y, Li G, Xu D, Wu T, Wang S, Cao Y, Gao W. Protective effect of pangasius myosin on thermal stability of lycopene and their interaction mechanism. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2022.114386] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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14
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Wang T, Wang N, Yu Y, Yu D, Xu S, Wang L. Study of soybean protein isolate-tannic acid non-covalent complexes by multi-spectroscopic analysis, molecular docking, and interfacial adsorption kinetics. Food Hydrocoll 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.108330] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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15
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Lu Y, Zhao R, Wang C, Zhang X, Wang C. Deciphering the non-covalent binding patterns of three whey proteins with rosmarinic acid by multi-spectroscopic, molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulation approaches. Food Hydrocoll 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.107895] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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16
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He W, Guo F, Jiang Y, Liu X, Chen J, Zeng M, Wang Z, Qin F, Li W, He Z. Enzymatic hydrolysates of soy protein promote the physicochemical stability of mulberry anthocyanin extracts in food processing. Food Chem 2022; 386:132811. [PMID: 35366632 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132811] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2021] [Revised: 02/27/2022] [Accepted: 03/23/2022] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Soy protein papain hydrolysate (SPAH) and soy protein pepsin hydrolysate (SPEH) were used as protective agents for mulberry anthocyanin extracts (MAEs) to inhibit its color fading and enhance the anthocyanin stability at pH 6.3. Both SPAH and SPEH showed a significant protective effect on total anthocyanins in MAEs solutions. 1.0 mg/mL of SPEH presented the best protective effect on MAEs by increasing its half-life from 1.8 to 5.7 days. SPAH/SPEH-cyaniding-3-O-glucoside (C3G) interactions were investigated at pH 6.3 by fluorescence, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and Circular Dichroism (CD). Their association was mainly driven by hydrophobic interactions, and SPEH showed a higher binding affinity for C3G than SPAH, with a KA value of 2.62 × 105 M-1 at 300 K. The second structures of SPAH and SPEH were altered by C3G, with a decrease in the β-sheets and an increase in the turns and random coils.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenjia He
- Fujian Province Key Laboratory for the Development of Bioactive Material from Marine Algae, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou, Fujian 362000, China; State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
| | - Fengxian Guo
- Fujian Province Key Laboratory for the Development of Bioactive Material from Marine Algae, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou, Fujian 362000, China
| | - Yuting Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
| | - Xuwei Liu
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, China
| | - Jie Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
| | - Maomao Zeng
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
| | - Zhaojun Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
| | - Fang Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
| | - Weiwei Li
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China; School of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
| | - Zhiyong He
- Fujian Province Key Laboratory for the Development of Bioactive Material from Marine Algae, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou, Fujian 362000, China; State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China.
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17
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Qie X, Chen W, Wu Y, Yang T, Wang Z, Zeng M, Chen J, Douglas Goff H, He Z. Entrapment of cyanidin-3-O-glucoside in β-conglycinin: From interaction to bioaccessibility and antioxidant activity under thermal treatment. Food Chem 2022; 398:133832. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133832] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2022] [Revised: 07/16/2022] [Accepted: 07/28/2022] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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18
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Ma Z, Guo A, Jing P. Advances in dietary proteins binding with co-existed anthocyanins in foods: Driving forces, structure-affinity relationship, and functional and nutritional properties. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2022; 63:10792-10813. [PMID: 35748363 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2022.2086211] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
Anthocyanins, which are the labile flavonoid pigments widely distributed in many fruits, vegetables, cereal grains, and flowers, are receiving intensive interest for their potential health benefits. Proteins are important food components from abundant sources and present high binding affinity for small dietary compounds, e.g., anthocyanins. Protein-anthocyanin interactions might occur during food processing, ingestion, digestion, and bioutilization, leading to significant changes in the structure and properties of proteins and anthocyanins. Current knowledge of protein-anthocyanin interactions and their contributions to functions and bioactivities of anthocyanin-containing foods were reviewed. Binding characterization of dietary protein-anthocyanins complexes is outlined. Advances in understanding the structure-affinity relationship of dietary protein-anthocyanin interaction are critically discussed. The associated properties of protein-anthocyanin complexes are considered in an evaluation of functional and nutritional values.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Ma
- Shanghai Food Safety and Engineering Technology Research Center, Bor S. Luh Food Safety Research Center, Key Lab of Urban Agriculture (South), School of Agriculture & Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Anqi Guo
- Shanghai Food Safety and Engineering Technology Research Center, Bor S. Luh Food Safety Research Center, Key Lab of Urban Agriculture (South), School of Agriculture & Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Pu Jing
- Shanghai Food Safety and Engineering Technology Research Center, Bor S. Luh Food Safety Research Center, Key Lab of Urban Agriculture (South), School of Agriculture & Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
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19
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Khashkhashi-Moghadam S, Ezazi-Toroghi S, Kamkar-Vatanparast M, Jouyaeian P, Mokaberi P, Yazdyani H, Amiri-Tehranizadeh Z, Reza Saberi M, Chamani J. Novel perspective into the interaction behavior study of the cyanidin with human serum albumin-holo transferrin complex: Spectroscopic, calorimetric and molecular modeling approaches. J Mol Liq 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2022.119042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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20
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Xue P, Zhang G, Zhao H, Wang W, Zhang J, Ren L. Serum albumin complexed with ellagic acid from pomegranate peel and its metabolite urolithin B. FOOD BIOSCI 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbio.2022.101618] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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21
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Zhang Y, Cao Y, Li Y, Zhang X. Interactions between Human Serum Albumin and Sulfadimethoxine Determined Using Spectroscopy and Molecular Docking. Molecules 2022; 27:molecules27051526. [PMID: 35268627 PMCID: PMC8911820 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27051526] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2022] [Revised: 02/19/2022] [Accepted: 02/22/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Sulfonamides are widely used antibiotics in agricultural production. However, the potential threat of these drugs to human health has increased global concern. Human serum albumin (HSA) is the main reservoir and transporter of exogenous small molecules in humans. In this study, the interaction between sulfadimethoxine (SMT) and human serum albumin (HSA) was studied using spectroscopy and computer simulation. Our results showed that the hydrogen bonding and van der Waals forces drove SMT to enter the binding site I of HSA spontaneously and resulted in the fluorescence quenching of HSA. The stability of the HSA–SMT complex decreased with an increase in temperature. The binding of SMT to HSA induced alterations in the secondary structure of HSA, where the content of α-helix decreased from 61.0% of the free state to 59.0% of the compound state. The π–π, π–σ, and π–alkyl interactions between HSA and SMT were found to play important roles in maintaining the stability of the complex.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuai Zhang
- Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China;
- NanChang Bozekang Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd., Nanchang 330000, China
| | - Yiqing Cao
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China;
| | - Yan Li
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China;
- Correspondence: (Y.L.); (X.Z.)
| | - Xuemei Zhang
- Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China;
- Correspondence: (Y.L.); (X.Z.)
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22
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Zhang Y, Li S, Yang Y, Wang C, Zhang T. Formation and characterization of noncovalent ternary complexes based on whey protein concentrate, high methoxyl pectin, and phenolic acid. J Dairy Sci 2022; 105:2963-2977. [DOI: 10.3168/jds.2021-21088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2021] [Accepted: 12/06/2021] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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23
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Ma Z, Cheng J, Jiao S, Jing P. Interaction of mulberry anthocyanins with soybean protein isolate: Effect on the stability of anthocyanins and protein
in vitro
digestion characteristics. Int J Food Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.15576] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Ma
- Shanghai Food Safety and Engineering Technology Research Center Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture Ministry of Agriculture School of Agriculture and Biology Shanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dongchuan Rd Shanghai 200240 China
| | - Jing Cheng
- Shanghai Food Safety and Engineering Technology Research Center Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture Ministry of Agriculture School of Agriculture and Biology Shanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dongchuan Rd Shanghai 200240 China
| | - Shunshan Jiao
- Shanghai Food Safety and Engineering Technology Research Center Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture Ministry of Agriculture School of Agriculture and Biology Shanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dongchuan Rd Shanghai 200240 China
| | - Pu Jing
- Shanghai Food Safety and Engineering Technology Research Center Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture Ministry of Agriculture School of Agriculture and Biology Shanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dongchuan Rd Shanghai 200240 China
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24
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Chen Y, Qie X, Quan W, Zeng M, Qin F, Chen J, Adhikari B, He Z. Omnifarious fruit polyphenols: an omnipotent strategy to prevent and intervene diabetes and related complication? Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2021:1-37. [PMID: 34792409 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2021.2000932] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic syndrome which cannot be cured. Recently, considerable interest has been focused on food ingredients to prevent and intervene in complications of diabetes. Polyphenolic compounds are one of the bioactive phytochemical constituents with various biological activities, which have drawn increasing interest in human health. Fruits are part of the polyphenol sources in daily food consumption. Fruit-derived polyphenols possess the anti-diabetic activity that has already been proved either from in vitro studies or in vivo studies. The mechanisms of fruit polyphenols in treating diabetes and related complications are under discussion. This is a comprehensive review on polyphenols from the edible parts of fruits, including those from citrus, berries, apples, cherries, mangoes, mangosteens, pomegranates, and other fruits regarding their potential benefits in preventing and treating diabetes mellitus. The signal pathways of characteristic polyphenols derived from fruits in reducing high blood glucose and intervening hyperglycemia-induced diabetic complications were summarized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yao Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.,International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
| | - Xuejiao Qie
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.,International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
| | - Wei Quan
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.,International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
| | - Maomao Zeng
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.,International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
| | - Fang Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.,International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
| | - Jie Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.,International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
| | - Benu Adhikari
- School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Zhiyong He
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.,International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
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25
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Chen W, Yu H, Shi R, Chenglong Ma, Gantumur MA, Qayum A, Bilawal A, Liang G, Oh KC, Jiang Z, Hou J. Comparison of carrying mechanism between three fat-soluble vitamins and alpha-lactalbumin: Effects on structure and physicochemical properties of alpha-lactalbumin. Food Hydrocoll 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.106662] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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26
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Li T, Wang L, Zhang X, Yu P, Chen Z. Complexation of rice glutelin fibrils with cyanidin-3-O-glucoside at acidic condition: Thermal stability, binding mechanism and structural characterization. Food Chem 2021; 363:130367. [PMID: 34198143 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.130367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/16/2021] [Revised: 04/03/2021] [Accepted: 06/12/2021] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
The complexation of rice glutelin fibrils (RGFs) with cyanidin-3-O-glucoside (C3G) at acidic condition was investigated. The RGFs at pH 3.5 had a greatest protective effect on the thermal stability of C3G. The binding of C3G for RGFs was exothermic and driven by hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions. The RGFs exhibited a stronger binding interaction with C3G than rice glutelin (RG), resulting from the exposure of hydrophobic groups and positive charges on the fibrils surface, and thus RGFs exhibited better protective effect on C3G. The interaction with C3G resulted in the rearrangement of polypeptide chain, thereby reducing the β-sheet content. The larger aggregates were observed in RG/RGFs-C3G complexes due to protein-polyphenols aggregation. It was noteworthy that the pre-formed RGFs were restructured into entangled aggregates due to the interaction. This study proposed a novel protein fibril to protect anthocyanins, expanding the application of anthocyanins as stable and functional ingredients in acidic food systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ting Li
- School of Food Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Lihu Road 1800, Wuxi 214122, China; National Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, Lihu Road 1800, Wuxi 214122, China; Jiangsu Provincial Research Center for Bioactive Product Processing Technology, Jiangnan University, Lihu Road 1800, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Li Wang
- School of Food Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Lihu Road 1800, Wuxi 214122, China; National Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, Lihu Road 1800, Wuxi 214122, China; Jiangsu Provincial Research Center for Bioactive Product Processing Technology, Jiangnan University, Lihu Road 1800, Wuxi 214122, China.
| | - Xinxia Zhang
- School of Food Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Lihu Road 1800, Wuxi 214122, China; National Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, Lihu Road 1800, Wuxi 214122, China; Jiangsu Provincial Research Center for Bioactive Product Processing Technology, Jiangnan University, Lihu Road 1800, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Peibin Yu
- National Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, Lihu Road 1800, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Zhengxing Chen
- School of Food Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Lihu Road 1800, Wuxi 214122, China; National Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, Lihu Road 1800, Wuxi 214122, China; Jiangsu Provincial Research Center for Bioactive Product Processing Technology, Jiangnan University, Lihu Road 1800, Wuxi 214122, China.
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27
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Zhang Y, Lu Y, Yang Y, Li S, Wang C, Wang C, Zhang T. Comparison of non-covalent binding interactions between three whey proteins and chlorogenic acid: Spectroscopic analysis and molecular docking. FOOD BIOSCI 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbio.2021.101035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
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28
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Inhibitory effects of soy protein and its hydrolysate on the degradation of anthocyanins in mulberry extract. FOOD BIOSCI 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbio.2021.100911] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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29
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Tian Y, Xu G, Cao W, Li J, Taha A, Hu H, Pan S. Interaction between pH-shifted β-conglycinin and flavonoids hesperetin/hesperidin: Characterization of nanocomplexes and binding mechanism. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2020.110698] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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30
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The interaction mechanism of β-casein with oligomeric proanthocyanidins and its effect on proanthocyanidin bioaccessibility. Food Hydrocoll 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2020.106485] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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31
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Liao T, Zhang Y, Huang X, Jiang Z, Tuo X. Multi-spectroscopic and molecular docking studies of human serum albumin interactions with sulfametoxydiazine and sulfamonomethoxine. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2021; 246:119000. [PMID: 33032113 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2020.119000] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2020] [Revised: 08/24/2020] [Accepted: 09/21/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Sulfonamides are a kind of antibiotics which have been widely used as feed additives for livestock and poultry. However, sulfa drugs have raised worldwide concerns because of their adverse impact on human health. In this study, two sulfonamides, sulfametoxydiazine (SMD) and sulfamonomethoxine (SMM), were selected to explore the binding modes with human serum albumin (HSA). The spectroscopic approaches revealed that SMD or SMM could spontaneously enter into the binding site I of HSA through hydrogen bond interactions and van der Waals forces, and that SMD exhibited much stronger binding affinity toward HSA than SMM at different temperatures (p < 0.01, n = 3). The binding constants for SMD-HSA and SMM-HSA were determined to be (8.297 ± 0.010) × 104 L·mol-1 and (1.178 ± 0.008) × 104 L·mol-1 at 298 K, respectively. The interaction of SMD or SMM to HSA induced microenvironmental and conformational changes in HSA, where SMD had a greater effect on the α-helix content of HSA. Results from molecular docking implied that the amino acid residues of HSA, such as Arg222, Ala291 and Leu238, played key roles in the sulfonamide-HSA binding process. Meanwhile, hydrogen bonds might be a key factor contributing to the binding affinity of sulfa drugs and HSA. Additionally, the combined use of SMD and SMM led to an obvious variation in Ka values of binary systems (p < 0.01, n = 3). These findings might be helpful to understand the biological effects of sulfonamides in humans.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tancong Liao
- School of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, China
| | - Yuai Zhang
- NanChang BO ZE KANG Pharmaceutical Technology Co., LTD, Nanchang 330000, Jiangxi, China
| | - Xiaojian Huang
- School of Pharmacy, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, China
| | - Zheng Jiang
- School of Pharmacy, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, China
| | - Xun Tuo
- Basic Chemistry Experiment Center, College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, China.
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32
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Li S, Zuo D, Cheng H, Ali M, Wu C, Ashraf J, Zhang Y, Feng X, Lin Z, Wang Q, Lv L, Song G. Glutathione S-transferases GhGSTF1 and GhGSTF2 involved in the anthocyanin accumulation in Gossypium hirsutum L. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 165:2565-2575. [PMID: 33736275 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.10.101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/12/2020] [Revised: 10/10/2020] [Accepted: 10/14/2020] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
The glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are important enzymes of secondary metabolism in plants. In this study, two putative GSTs, GhGSTF1 and GhGSTF2, were identified as anthocyanin-related GSTs by the transcriptome data of the leaves of Gossypium hirsutum L. TM-1 and T586. The quantitative real-time PCR showed that GhGSTF1 and GhGSTF2 were highly expressed in red leaves and stems of Gossypium hirsutum L. T586. Orthologous genes of GhGSTF2 in two Gossypium barbadense L. 3-79 and Xinhai21 contain bases deletion in N-terminal (GbGSTF2a) and C-terminal (GbGSTF2b) respectively. Among which, GhGSTF1 and GhGSTF2 can restore pigmentation in hypocotyls of Arabidopsis thaliana mutant tt19-7 while GbGSTF2a and GbGSTF2b cannot. Furthermore, in vitro assays showed the recombinant GhGSTF1 and GhGSTF2 had Glutathione S-transferase activities. Fluorescence quenching assays showed that Cya could obviously quench the fluorescence of GhGSTF1, GhGSTF2, GbGSTF2a and GbGSTF2b to lower levels as compared to C3G. Moreover, the transient dual-luciferase assays showed that the promoters of GhGSTF1 and GhGSTF2 could be activated by GhPAP1D at different levels. GUS staining assays showed that their promoters have different activities to light. This study indicated that GhGSTF1 and GhGSTF2 play important roles in anthocyanin accumulation and the regulatory mechanism of anthocyanin accumulation in allotetraploid Gossypium are complicated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuyan Li
- Research Base, Anyang Institute of Technology, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Anyang 455000, Henan, China; Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang 455000, Henan, China; Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, China; Anyang Institute of Technology, Anyang 455000, Henan, China
| | - Dongyun Zuo
- Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang 455000, Henan, China
| | - Hailiang Cheng
- Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang 455000, Henan, China
| | - Mushtaque Ali
- Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang 455000, Henan, China
| | - Chaofeng Wu
- Research Base, Anyang Institute of Technology, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Anyang 455000, Henan, China; Anyang Institute of Technology, Anyang 455000, Henan, China
| | - Javaria Ashraf
- Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang 455000, Henan, China
| | - Youping Zhang
- Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang 455000, Henan, China
| | - Xiaoxu Feng
- Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang 455000, Henan, China
| | - Zhongxu Lin
- Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, China
| | - Qiaolian Wang
- Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang 455000, Henan, China
| | - Limin Lv
- Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang 455000, Henan, China
| | - Guoli Song
- Research Base, Anyang Institute of Technology, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Anyang 455000, Henan, China; Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang 455000, Henan, China.
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33
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Lan T, Dong Y, Zheng M, Jiang L, Zhang Y, Sui X. Complexation between soy peptides and epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG): Formation mechanism and morphological characterization. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2020.109990] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
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34
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Nanoencapsulation of anthocyanins-loaded β-lactoglobulin nanoparticles: Characterization, stability, and bioavailability in vitro. Food Res Int 2020; 137:109635. [PMID: 33233214 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2020.109635] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2019] [Revised: 08/08/2020] [Accepted: 08/21/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
This work aims to investigate the effect of desolvation on the stability and bioavailability of nanoparticles of β-lactoglobulin (β-Lg) and anthocyanins (AC) extracted from red raspberry pomace. Interactions between the substrates were also studied using multispectral approaches. β-Lg-nanoparticles were fabricated via heat treatment at 85 °C for 30 min before initiating the desolvation method at pH 7. This method generated monodisperse particles, nano-scale size of β-Lg, and AC-β-Lg ranged from 129.13 to 351.85 nm with square morphology obtained by SEM. The AC extract was encapsulated successfully during desolvation process into β-Lg-nanoparticles with encapsulation efficiency (EE %) of ~77%. Results also showed that AC (from 1 to 13 × 10-4 M) quenched the fluorescence intensity of de-solvated β-Lg estimated to be 98%, and a binding among them occurred with a Ka-value of 7.59 × 108 M-1 at 25 °C. Addition of AC also gradually increased the antioxidant activity of β-Lg-nanoparticles with values of 82.51% at the highest AC-concentration (13 × 10-4 M) loaded on β-Lg-nanoparticles. AC-loaded β-Lg nanoparticles was more stable in mouth (pH 6.8), simulated gastric (SG, pH 2), and simulated intestinal (SI, pH 6.9) by showing high retention rate (%) than that of AC unencapsulated. Overall, de-solvated-β-Lg increased the heat-stability and bioavailability of AC, which could be further utilized in various food and pharmaceutical matrices. These findings recommend that β-Lg nanoparticles could be appropriated as delivery systems for anthocyanins.
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35
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Zhang J, Gao X, Huang J, Wang H. Probing the Interaction between Human Serum Albumin and 9-Hydroxyphenanthrene: A Spectroscopic and Molecular Docking Study. ACS OMEGA 2020; 5:16833-16840. [PMID: 32685852 PMCID: PMC7364716 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c02031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2020] [Accepted: 06/22/2020] [Indexed: 05/10/2023]
Abstract
9-Hydroxyphenanthrene (9-OHPhe), the representative hydroxyl metabolite of phenanthrene, has generated increasing concern as it is potentially hazardous to organisms. Herein, multispectroscopic and molecular docking techniques were applied to investigate the molecular interaction of human serum albumin (HSA) with 9-hydroxyphenanthrene (9-OHPhe) under simulated physiological conditions. Steady-state fluorescence and time-resolved fluorescence spectral analysis showed that 9-OHPhe quenched HSA fluorescence through a mixed static and dynamic process. HSA can bind with 9-OHPhe to form a 1:1 complex, with binding constants of 1.28 × 105, 1.36 × 105, and 1.26 × 105 L·mol-1 at 298.15, 303.15, and 308.15 K, respectively. The strong binding between HSA and 9-OHPhe is spontaneous and entropy-driven. Molecular docking indicated that the optimal binding site of 9-OHPhe with HSA was located in the IA subdomain of HSA. Thermodynamic analysis and molecular docking results suggested that hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bond force dominated the binding process of HSA with 9-OHPhe. Specifically, 9-OHPhe formed hydrophobic interactions with LEU134, LEU139, ILE142, LEU154, PHE157, ALA158, and TYR161 and formed a 1.86 Å hydrogen bond with LEU135. Circular dichroism spectral analysis showed that the α-helical content of HSA decreased from 52.3 to 50.9% after adding 9-OHPhe with a ratio of 1:1. The obtained results are hoped to provide basic data for understanding the potential effects of the hydroxyl metabolites of PAHs on functional biomacromolecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Zhang
- . Tel: +86 0596-6289870. Fax:+86 0596-6288214
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