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Lazaridis A, Hirsch M, Pistofidis G, Odejinmi F. Surgical management of uterine fibroids. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol 2023; 35:440-445. [PMID: 37548229 DOI: 10.1097/gco.0000000000000903] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/08/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW Fibroids are benign pelvic masses and constitute the most common gynaecological condition. They create a significant health and social burden to many women because of heavy menstrual bleeding and fibroid pressure symptoms. Many women will be faced with the dilemma of surgical management to improve their symptoms at some point of their reproductive age. The aim of this article is to identify current surgical management of fibroids describing the technical steps, advantages, disadvantages and risks of each method. RECENT FINDINGS The surgical management of fibroids remains challenging, as the overall prevalence, the clinical experience and the patient awareness is increasing because of an upgrade in our sonographic and magnetic resonance diagnostic tools. Unfortunately not every patient is able to benefit from tailor-made surgery that holistically evaluates individual needs including fertility aspirations. SUMMARY This article provides the most current synopsis of every available surgical modality for fibroid management. Large prospective multicentre cohort studies are needed to definitely determine the most suitable operation for any individual suffering with fibroids; and perhaps artificial intelligence may offer a valuable tool in the future data analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexandros Lazaridis
- Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 'Aretaieion' Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - Martin Hirsch
- Oxford Endometriosis CaRe Centre, Nuffield Department of Women's & Reproductive Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | | | - Funlayo Odejinmi
- Whipps Cross Hospital, Barts Health, NHS Trust, Leytonstone, London, UK
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Chen CC, Peng IT, Wu MP. The Pros and Cons of Hystero-preservation on Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery. Gynecol Minim Invasive Ther 2023; 12:203-210. [PMID: 38034113 PMCID: PMC10683956 DOI: 10.4103/gmit.gmit_21_23] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2023] [Revised: 02/24/2023] [Accepted: 03/02/2023] [Indexed: 12/02/2023] Open
Abstract
In the "boat at the dock" theory, pelvic organ prolapse (POP) may happen when the ropes (uterine supportive ligaments) break and/or the water level drops (pelvic floor muscles). Thus, it causes the boat (uterus and other pelvic organs) to slip from normal position and protrude out of the vagina. Surgical intervention with or without hysterectomy (hystero-preservation) is the most effective treatment for POP. Both hysterectomy and hystero-preservation for POP had a high anatomic and clinical cure rate. There is an increasing trend of hystero-preservation for POP during the past decades. The choices of either hysterectomy or hystero-preservation depend on the surgical factors, psychosocial factors, self-esteem and sexuality factors, and surgeon factors. Pelvic reconstructive surgery, either hysterectomy or hystero-preservation, can be performed via different approaches, including abdominal, laparoscopic, and vaginal routes, with native tissue or with mesh. This review will elucidate their related pros and cons, with further discussion and comparison of hystero-preservation via different routes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chin-Chiu Chen
- Department of Education, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan
| | - I-Ting Peng
- Division of Obstetrics, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan
| | - Ming-Ping Wu
- Division of Urogynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan
- Department of Post-Baccalaureate Medicine, College of Medicine, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
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Alkatout I, Mazidimoradi A, Günther V, Salehiniya H, Allahqoli L. Total or Subtotal Hysterectomy for the Treatment of Endometriosis: A Review. J Clin Med 2023; 12:jcm12113697. [PMID: 37297893 DOI: 10.3390/jcm12113697] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2023] [Revised: 05/07/2023] [Accepted: 05/22/2023] [Indexed: 06/12/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The purpose of the review was to evaluate and compare outcomes after total or subtotal hysterectomy in women with endometriosis or adenomyosis. METHODS We searched four electronic databases: Medline (PubMed), Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science (WoS). The first aim of the study was to compare outcomes after total and subtotal hysterectomy in women with endometriosis, and the second aim was to compare the two procedures in women with adenomyosis. Publications that reported short- and long-term outcomes after total and subtotal hysterectomy were included in the review. The search was not subject to any limitation in terms of time or method. RESULTS After screening 4948 records, we included 35 studies published from 1988 to 2021; the studies were based on various methodologies. With regard to the first aim of the review, we found 32 eligible studies and divided these into the following four categories: postoperative short- and long-term outcomes, recurrence of endometriosis, quality of life and sexual function, and patient satisfaction after total or subtotal hysterectomy in women with endometriosis. Five investigations were deemed eligible for the second aim of the review. No differences were seen in terms of postoperative short- and long-term outcomes after subtotal or total hysterectomy in women with endometriosis or adenomyosis. CONCLUSIONS Preservation or removal of the cervix in women with endometriosis or adenomyosis appears to have no effect on short- or long-term outcomes, recurrence of endometriosis, quality of life and sexual function, or patient satisfaction. Nevertheless, we lack randomized blinded controlled trials on these aspects. Such trials will be needed to enhance our comprehension of both surgical approaches.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ibrahim Alkatout
- Kiel School of Gynaecological Endoscopy, University Hospitals Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Arnold-Heller-Str. 3, Haus 24, 24105 Kiel, Germany
| | - Afrooz Mazidimoradi
- Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz 7134814336, Iran
| | - Veronika Günther
- Kiel School of Gynaecological Endoscopy, University Hospitals Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Arnold-Heller-Str. 3, Haus 24, 24105 Kiel, Germany
| | - Hamid Salehiniya
- Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand 9717853577, Iran
| | - Leila Allahqoli
- Midwifery Department, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran 1467664961, Iran
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Laparoscopic cervicopexy for correction of apical genital prolapse in 10 steps: a pilot study. Int Urogynecol J 2020; 32:1313-1316. [PMID: 32975602 DOI: 10.1007/s00192-020-04536-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2020] [Accepted: 09/08/2020] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Surgical repair of pelvic organ prolapse is one of the most frequent gynecological procedures, and its frequency is expected to increase as the population is gradually aging. Mesh use in urogynecological surgery should be limited because of important and life-treating complications. Sacral mesh-less and lateral procedures have been described as safe and effective to treat apical compartment prolapse. In this video, we describe a new laparoscopic mesh-less cervicopexy in women with symptomatic uterovaginal prolapse who did not desire uterine preservation. METHODS Eleven women with symptomatic uterovaginal prolapse [stage 2 or higher according to the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantitative (POP-Q) classification system] underwent laparoscopic mesh-less cervicopexy to the sacrum and transverse fascia between May 2018 and June 2019. We performed application of the right uterosacral ligament starting from the sacrum and two semicontinous sutures including the transverse fascia, round ligament, prevescical peritoneum, pubocervical fascia and cervix that were subsequently knotted. RESULTS At 6-month follow-up, the objective success rate for apical prolapse (POP-Q score C > -1) was 90.9% (10/11 women). Only one woman presented stage 3 apical prolapse recurrence with vaginal buldge. CONCLUSION Laparoscopic mesh-less cervicopexy for uterovaginal prolapse seems to be a feasible surgical technique at 6-month follow-up.
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Li ZJ, Jia ZX, Zheng YQ. A new technique for supracervical hysterectomy: Anterograde vaginal subtotal hysterectomy. Medicine (Baltimore) 2020; 99:e20006. [PMID: 32481265 PMCID: PMC7249868 DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000020006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
To review the results of a novel method of subtotal hysterectomy, called anterograde vaginal subtotal hysterectomy (AVSH), and to compare them with those of laparoscopic subtotal hysterectomy (LSH).We recruited 100 women with non-prolapsed uteruses and benign lesions of the uterus who required surgery. Of these, 60 underwent AVSH and 40 underwent LSH. Clinical data included average operation time, average volume of bleeding, postoperative anal exsufflation time, operative complications, average length of hospital stay and average hospital maintenance fee.There were no significant differences in terms of average operation time, average length of hospital stay, or operative complications between the AVSH and LSH groups. The AVSH group showed early postoperative anal exsufflation (P = .000), and had a low average hospital maintenance fee (P = .000). The AVSH group showed a higher perioperative bleeding volume than the LSH group (P = .001), which may be a result of the relatively amateur AVSH technique.AVSH is a minimally invasive, safe and feasible surgical procedure, with favorable early postoperative anal exsufflation and a low average hospital maintenance fee.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zi-Jun Li
- Department of Gynecology, ZheJiang QuHua Hospital, QuZhou, ZheJiang
| | - Zhen-Xiang Jia
- Department of Gynecology, Women and Children Hospital of TaiAn, TaiAn, ShanDong, China
| | - Ya-Qin Zheng
- Department of Gynecology, ZheJiang QuHua Hospital, QuZhou, ZheJiang
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Chen CW, Chang HC, Huang TF, Liao CC, Huang RL, Lai HC. Transition from multiport to single-site surgery: A single institution experience in robotic supracervical hysterectomy for benign gynecological diseases. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol 2020; 58:514-519. [PMID: 31307743 DOI: 10.1016/j.tjog.2019.05.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 04/02/2019] [Indexed: 10/26/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To share our experience of transition from multiport to single-site robotic surgery for benign gynecological conditions as well as to assess the selection criteria of candidates for robotic single-site supracervical hysterectomy (RSSH). MATERIALS AND METHODS A retrospective review was conducted on patients undergoing robotic supracervical hysterectomy by a single surgeon in a single institute between June 2014 and December 2017. Patients who underwent additional procedures along with supracervical hysterectomy and who had unexpectant corpus malignancy proved pathologically were excluded from comparisons between patients undergoing RSSH and robotic multiport supracervical hysterectomy (RMSH). RESULTS Between June 2014 and December 2017, we accomplished 26 RSSH and 57 RMSH. There were no conversions, intraoperative complications, and readmissions within 30 days after surgery. In the RSSH group, the mean uterine weight was 264.6 ± 140.9 g with mean docking time of 15.8 ± 5.5 min, mean console time of 61.1 ± 35.6 min and mean operative time of 140.3 ± 34.4 min. In comparison to the RMSH group, the percentage of overweight/obese patients was lower (p = 0.018) and the uterine size was smaller (p < 0.001) with adenomyosis diagnosed more frequently (p = 0.002) in the RSSH group. While the operative time in the RSSH group was significantly shorter (p = 0.002), the RSSH group took longer time in docking (p < 0.001) and comparable time in console (p = 0.254). In view of chronological change, docking time and console time in the RMSH group remained steady, whereas steep decreases were observed in the RSSH group. The intraoperative blood loss and hemoglobin drop were comparable. The length of hospital stay was significantly shorter in the RSSH group (p = 0.005). CONCLUSION Transition from multiport to single-site surgery can be smooth for a surgical team experienced in the conventional multiport robotic system. RSSH is safe and feasible in properly selected patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chien-Wen Chen
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Heng-Cheng Chang
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Tzu-Fei Huang
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Chi-Chun Liao
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Rui-Lan Huang
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Hung-Cheng Lai
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
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Abstract
OBJECTIVES This study aimed to evaluate surgical and clinical outcomes of laparoscopic mesh-less cervicosacropexy for the treatment of uterovaginal prolapse. METHODS This single institutional review board-approved prospective cohort study enrolled 46 consecutive, sexually active symptomatic women requiring surgical correction of uterovaginal prolapse, from July 2013 to March 2016. After supracervical laparoscopic hysterectomy, the cervix was suspended to the anterior longitudinal ligament of the sacral promontory through a continuous suture with plication and shortening of the right uterosacral ligament. Pelvic organs' function was evaluated through validated questionnaires during preoperative and postoperative follow-up evaluations. The anatomical recurrences of genital prolapse with a Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantitative stage 2 or higher, in particular of central compartment (Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantitative score C ≥-1), were recorded. RESULTS Mean ± SD age was 55.5 ± 10.9 years. Mean ± SD operating time was 97.4 ± 25.6 (range, 60-180) minutes. Mean ± SD hospitalization length was 3.6 ± 0.9 (range, 2-6) days. No intraoperative complications were recorded. Median length of follow-up was 24 (range, 12-38) months. During the follow-up period, the objective success rates for central compartment prolapse and for all compartments were 93.5% and 89.1%, respectively. No woman presented dyspareunia at follow-up. Thirty-nine women (84.8%) reported very high satisfaction related to surgery and 6 (13%) a moderate satisfaction. Overall Female Sexual Function Index, Knowles-Eccersley-Scott Symptom, and Bristol Female Lower Urinary Tract scores improved significantly after surgery, except for incontinence score domain. CONCLUSIONS Laparoscopic mesh-less cervicosacropexy represents an effective and feasible option for the surgical treatment of uterovaginal prolapse in sexually active women, avoiding postoperative complications due to the mesh use.
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Single port access laparoscopic subtotal hysterectomy using contained manual morcellation: Experience from a tertiary referral center in Taiwan. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol 2018; 57:28-31. [PMID: 29458899 DOI: 10.1016/j.tjog.2017.12.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 09/18/2017] [Indexed: 01/18/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To describe the surgical outcomes of single port access laparoscopic subtotal hysterectomy (LSH) using in-bag manual morcellation and evaluate the feasibility of this procedure. MATERIALS AND METHODS Thirty patients with symptomatic leiomyoma or adenomyosis were enrolled. A 2-cm transverse incision was made at the umbilicus and single port apparatus (LagiPort) was applied. After dissection of vesicouterine peritoneum from the uterus, the uterine ligaments and vessels were secured and transected by Gyrus PK cutting forceps. Cervical amputation at the level of internal os was made by SupraLoop (Karl Storz). The uterine corpus was put into an Endobag before morcellation. The opening of Endobag was exteriorized from the umbilical incision and the uterine corpus was removed in a contained manner by manual morcellation with a scalpel. RESULTS This procedure was successfully performed on all patients. Neither laparotomic conversion nor additional port was needed. The mean age and mean BMI of the patients were 43.63 years and 24.02 kg/㎡. The mean operative time was 148 min and the estimated blood loss in most patients was less than 150 ml. The median weight of uterine corpus was 214 g. No intraoperative complications occurred in any patient. One patient was diagnosed with unexpected endometrioid adenocarcinoma FIGO grade 1 postoperatively. One patient reported cyclic bleeding and underwent a transvaginal trachelectomy 17 months later. CONCLUSION Single port access LSH using contained manual morcellation represents a safe and feasible alternative to conventional LSH using open power morcellation.
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Chang Y, Kay N, Huang MR, Huang SJ, Tsai EM. Laparoendoscopic Single-Site Supracervical Hysterectomy with Manual Morcellation: A Retrospective Study. J Minim Invasive Gynecol 2018; 25:1094-1100. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jmig.2018.02.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2017] [Revised: 01/27/2018] [Accepted: 02/02/2018] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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Sandberg EM, Leinweber FS, Herbschleb PJ, Berends-van der Meer DMA, Jansen FW. Urinary catheterisation management after laparoscopic hysterectomy: a national overview and a nurse preference survey. J OBSTET GYNAECOL 2018; 38:1115-1120. [PMID: 29884072 DOI: 10.1080/01443615.2018.1447914] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the catheterisation regimes after a laparoscopic hysterectomy (LH) in Dutch hospitals and to assess the nurses' opinion on this topic. This was particularly relevant as no consensus exists on the best moment to remove a urinary catheter after an LH. All 89 Dutch hospitals were successfully contacted and provided information on their catheterisation regime after LH: 69 (77.5%) hospitals reported removing the catheter the next morning after the LH, while nine hospitals (10.1%) removed it directly at the end of the procedure. The other 11 hospitals had different policies (four hours, up to two days). Additionally, all nurses working in the gynaecology departments of the hospitals affiliated to Leiden University were asked to fill in a self-developed questionnaire. Of the 111 nurses who completed the questionnaire (response rate 81%), 90% was convinced that a direct removal was feasible and 78% would recommend it to a family member or friend. Impact Statement What is already known on this subject? Although an indwelling catheter is routinely placed during a hysterectomy, it is unclear what the best moment is to remove it after an LH specifically. To fully benefit from the advantages associated with this minimally invasive approach, postoperative catheter management, should be, amongst others, optimal and LH-specific. A few studies have demonstrated that the direct removal of urinary catheter after an uncomplicated LH is feasible, but the evidence is limited. What the results of this study add? While waiting for the results of the randomised trials, this present study provides insight into the nationwide catheterisation management after an LH. Despite the lack of consensus on the topic, catheterisation management was quite uniform in the Netherlands: most Dutch hospitals removed the urinary catheter one day after an LH. Yet, this was not in line with the opinion of the surveyed nurses, as the majority would recommend a direct removal. This is interesting as nurses are closely involved in the patients' postoperative care. What are the implications of these findings for clinical practice and/or further research? Although randomised trials are necessary to determine an optimal catheterisation management, the findings of this present study are valuable if a new urinary catheter regime has to be implemented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Evelien M Sandberg
- a Department of Gynaecology , Leiden University Medical Centre , Leiden , The Netherlands
| | - Fleur S Leinweber
- a Department of Gynaecology , Leiden University Medical Centre , Leiden , The Netherlands
| | - Petra J Herbschleb
- a Department of Gynaecology , Leiden University Medical Centre , Leiden , The Netherlands
| | | | - Frank Willem Jansen
- a Department of Gynaecology , Leiden University Medical Centre , Leiden , The Netherlands.,b Department of Biomechanical Engineering , Delft University of Technology , Delft , The Netherlands
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Mas A, Tarazona M, Dasí Carrasco J, Estaca G, Cristóbal I, Monleón J. Updated approaches for management of uterine fibroids. Int J Womens Health 2017; 9:607-617. [PMID: 28919823 PMCID: PMC5592915 DOI: 10.2147/ijwh.s138982] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Uterine anatomy and uterine fibroids (UFs) characteristics have been classically considered as almost a unique issue in gynecology and reproductive medicine. Nowadays, the management of UF pathology is undergoing an important evolution, with the patient's quality of life being the most important aspect to consider. Accordingly, surgical techniques and aggressive treatments are reserved for only those cases with heavy symptomatology, while the clinical diagnostic based on size and number of UFs remains in a second plane in these situations. Moreover, the development of several noninvasive surgical techniques, especially the appearance of ulipristal acetate as a medical etiological treatment, has substantially changed the clinical indications. As a consequence, after almost 2 decades without relevant updates, it has been necessary to update the protocols for the management of UFs in the Spanish Society of Gynecology and Obstetrics twice. Accordingly, we believe that it is necessary to translate our experience to protocolize the medical care for patients with UFs, incorporating these new therapeutic options, and selecting the best treatment for them. We highlight the importance of achieving the patient's goals and decisions by improving the clinical diagnosis for these type of pathologies, allowing enhanced personalized treatments, as well as the reduction of potential risks and unnecessary surgeries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aymara Mas
- Reproductive Medicine Research Group, Institute of Health Research La Fe, University and Polytechnic Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain
- Research and Development Department, Igenomix Foundation, Valencia, Spain
| | - Marta Tarazona
- Gynecology Department, University and Polytechnic Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | - Joana Dasí Carrasco
- Gynecology Department, University and Polytechnic Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | - Gloria Estaca
- Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, La Zarzuela Hospital, Madrid, Spain
- Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Madrid, Spain
| | - Ignacio Cristóbal
- Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, La Zarzuela Hospital, Madrid, Spain
- Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Madrid, Spain
| | - Javier Monleón
- Gynecology Department, University and Polytechnic Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain
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Sarcoma Risk in Uterine Surgery in a Tertiary University Hospital in Germany. Int J Gynecol Cancer 2017; 27:961-966. [DOI: 10.1097/igc.0000000000000988] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
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Subtotal hysterectomy by natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery. Gynecol Minim Invasive Ther 2017; 6:195-198. [PMID: 30254914 PMCID: PMC6135186 DOI: 10.1016/j.gmit.2017.02.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2016] [Revised: 01/26/2017] [Accepted: 02/03/2017] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Study objective: To introduce the innovative surgical procedure of treating benign uterine pathology with subtotal hysterectomy by natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES). Design: Prospective observational study. Setting: Tertiary referral medical center. Methods: From June 2014 to May 2016, three patients with benign uterine diseases who were eligible for laparoscopic subtotal hysterectomy were recruited to undergo transvaginal NOTES at a tertiary referral medical center. Intraoperative and postoperative surgical outcomes were measured. Results: Subtotal hysterectomy by transvaginal NOTES was successfully completed in all patients without any conversion to conventional laparoscopy. The operative time was 144 ± 4.5 (138–149) minutes with an average estimated blood loss of 133 ± 62 (50–200) mL. None of the patients required an intraoperative blood transfusion. The mean specimen weight was 140 ± 59 (56–188) g. The final histology reports were uterine leiomyoma and adenomyosis in these three cases. There were no intraoperative or postoperative complications. No case required intraoperative or postoperative blood transfusion. No cases were converted to traditional laparoscopy or laparotomy. Conclusion: Our preliminary results showed the safety and feasibility of subtotal hysterectomy by transvaginal NOTES in selected patients. It is one of the most minimally invasive surgeries and results in invisible scars.
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Tsafrir Z, Aoun J, Hanna R, Papalekas E, Schiff L, Theoharis E, Eisenstein D. Robotic Trachelectomy After Supracervical Hysterectomy for Benign Gynecologic Disease. JSLS 2017; 20:JSLS.2016.00027. [PMID: 27493470 PMCID: PMC4949354 DOI: 10.4293/jsls.2016.00027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Background and Objectives: A renewed interest in the supra cervical approach to hysterectomy has created a cohort of patients with a retained cervix at risk of persistent symptoms requiring a subsequent trachelectomy. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of robotic trachelectomy after a previous supracervical hysterectomy. Methods: This is a retrospective chart review of women who had robotic trachelectomy after supracervical hysterectomy for benign gynecologic disease from January 2009 through October 2014. Results: Eleven patients underwent robotic trachelectomy for benign conditions during the observed period. Prior supracervical hysterectomy had been performed for pelvic pain (8/11, 73%), abnormal uterine bleeding (7/11, 64%), and dysmenorrhea (5/11, 45%). In 10 of 11 patients, the symptoms leading to robotic trachelectomy were the same as those leading to supracervical hysterectomy. The time from hysterectomy to recurrence of symptoms ranged from 0.5 to 26 months (median, 6), whereas the time interval from previous surgery to robotic trachelectomy ranged from 1 to 57 months (median, 26). Mean age and body mass index at robotic trachelectomy were 42 ± 5.4 years and 32 ± 6.1 kg/m2. Mean length of surgery was 218 ± 88 minutes (range, 100–405). There was 1 major postoperative complication involving bladder perforation and subsequent vesicovaginal fistula (VVF). Endometriosis was seen in 27% of pathologic specimens and cervicitis in another 27%; 45% showed normal tissue histology. In 6 (55%) cases, symptoms leading to trachelectomy resolved completely after surgery, and the other 5 (45%) patients reported a significant improvement. Conclusions: Although trachelectomy can be a challenging surgery, our experience suggests that the robotic approach may be a valuable means of achieving safe and reproducible outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ziv Tsafrir
- Division of Minimally Invasive Gynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan, USA
| | - Joelle Aoun
- Division of Minimally Invasive Gynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan, USA
| | - Rabbie Hanna
- Division of Minimally Invasive Gynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan, USA
| | - Eleni Papalekas
- Beaumont Health System, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Royal Oak, Michigan, USA
| | - Lauren Schiff
- Division of Advanced Laparoscopy and Pelvic Pain, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA
| | - Evan Theoharis
- Division of Minimally Invasive Gynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan, USA
| | - David Eisenstein
- Division of Minimally Invasive Gynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan, USA
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Matsuo K, Machida H, Takiuchi T, Garcia-Sayre J, Yessaian AA, Roman LD. Prognosis of women with apparent stage I endometrial cancer who had supracervical hysterectomy. Gynecol Oncol 2017; 145:41-49. [PMID: 28215841 PMCID: PMC7523224 DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.02.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2016] [Revised: 02/02/2017] [Accepted: 02/02/2017] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To examine characteristics and survival outcomes of women with apparent early-stage endometrial cancer who had a supracervical hysterectomy. METHODS The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program was used to identify women with presumed stage I endometrial cancer who underwent supracervical hysterectomy between 1983 and 2012. Propensity score matching was performed to adjust background difference between supracervical hysterectomy (n=1,339) and total hysterectomy (n=110,523) cases. Endometrial cancer-specific survival (CSS) was examined by multivariable analysis expressed with adjusted-hazard ratio [HR] and 95% confidence interval [CI]. RESULTS Supracervical hysterectomy was independently associated with younger age, low-grade disease, and small tumor size on multivariable analysis (all, P<0.001). After propensity score matching, supracervical hysterectomy remained an independent prognostic factor for decreased CSS compared to total hysterectomy (10-year rates, 91.0% versus 94.9%, adjusted-HR 1.72, 95%CI 1.20-2.47, P=0.003). Among women who received postoperative radiotherapy, 10-year CSS rates were similar between supracervical and total hysterectomy cases (84.7% versus 80.3%, P=0.40). Contrary, in the absence of postoperative radiotherapy, women undergoing supracervical hysterectomy had a significantly lower 10-year CSS rate compared to those undergoing total hysterectomy (92.1% versus 97.2%, P<0.001). Moreover, with lack of lymphadenectomy, supracervical hysterectomy was associated with decreased CSS compared to those who had total hysterectomy (91.6% versus 94.3%, P=0.018) but had similar CSS rates with lymphadenectomy (92.7% versus 91.8%, P=0.91). CONCLUSION Although rarely performed, supracervical hysterectomy is associated with decreased survival outcome among women with apparent stage I endometrial cancer supporting the importance of avoiding this procedure in women with or at risk of endometrial cancer.
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MESH Headings
- Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell/mortality
- Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell/pathology
- Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell/surgery
- Adult
- Age Factors
- Aged
- Carcinoma, Endometrioid/mortality
- Carcinoma, Endometrioid/pathology
- Carcinoma, Endometrioid/surgery
- Endometrial Neoplasms/mortality
- Endometrial Neoplasms/pathology
- Endometrial Neoplasms/surgery
- Female
- Humans
- Hysterectomy/methods
- Lymph Node Excision/methods
- Middle Aged
- Multivariate Analysis
- Neoplasm Grading
- Neoplasm Staging
- Neoplasms, Cystic, Mucinous, and Serous/mortality
- Neoplasms, Cystic, Mucinous, and Serous/pathology
- Neoplasms, Cystic, Mucinous, and Serous/surgery
- Prognosis
- Propensity Score
- Proportional Hazards Models
- Radiotherapy, Adjuvant
- Retrospective Studies
- SEER Program
- Survival Rate
- Tumor Burden
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Affiliation(s)
- Koji Matsuo
- Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
| | - Hiroko Machida
- Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Tsuyoshi Takiuchi
- Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Jocelyn Garcia-Sayre
- Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Annie A Yessaian
- Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Lynda D Roman
- Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
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Tsafrir Z, Aoun J, Papalekas E, Taylor A, Schiff L, Theoharis E, Eisenstein D. Risk factors for trachelectomy following supracervical hysterectomy. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2017; 96:421-425. [DOI: 10.1111/aogs.13099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2016] [Accepted: 01/12/2017] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ziv Tsafrir
- Division of Minimally Invasive Gynecology; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology; Henry Ford Health System; Detroit MI USA
| | - Joelle Aoun
- Division of Minimally Invasive Gynecology; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology; Henry Ford Health System; Detroit MI USA
| | - Eleni Papalekas
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology; Beaumont Health System; Royal Oak MI USA
| | - Andrew Taylor
- Division of Biostatistics; Public Health Sciences; Henry Ford Health System; Detroit MI USA
| | - Lauren Schiff
- Division of Advanced Laparoscopy and Pelvic Pain; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology; University of North Carolina; Chapel Hill NC USA
| | - Evan Theoharis
- Division of Minimally Invasive Gynecology; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology; Henry Ford Health System; Detroit MI USA
| | - David Eisenstein
- Division of Minimally Invasive Gynecology; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology; Henry Ford Health System; Detroit MI USA
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Prise en charge des léiomyomes utérins. JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY CANADA 2017; 38:S550-S576. [PMID: 28063565 DOI: 10.1016/j.jogc.2016.09.063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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18
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Complication rate of uterine morcellation in laparoscopic supracervical hysterectomy: a retrospective cohort study. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2016; 199:179-82. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2016.02.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2015] [Revised: 02/07/2016] [Accepted: 02/11/2016] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Maclaran K, Agarwal N, Odejinmi F. Perioperative outcomes in laparoscopic hysterectomy: identifying surgical risk factors. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s10397-015-0914-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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20
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Gé P, Vaucel E, Jarnoux M, Dessaux N, Lopes P. [Study of the sexuality of women after a total hysterectomy versus subtotal hysterectomy by laparoscopy in Nantes CHU]. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015; 43:533-40. [PMID: 26074090 DOI: 10.1016/j.gyobfe.2015.04.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2014] [Accepted: 04/15/2015] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To research the differences in the sexuality and sexual satisfaction for 2 groups of women after a hysterectomy only by laparoscopy for benign pathologies, with or without conservation of the cervix. METHODS Retrospective monocentric study, in Nantes CHU, of 46 women divided into two groups. Three validated questionnaires were used (PISQ-12, DSFI, ultra-short Questionnaire of depression). RESULTS There is no difference in the scores between the 2 tests in sexuality post-surgically between the 2 groups. But there exists a significant improvement in the postoperative sexuality according to the questionnaire PISQ-12 in the hysterectomy subtotal group, which is not found in the hysterectomy total group. The score of the questions about the orgasm also seems to improve in the hysterectomy subtotal group with some features statistically significant. CONCLUSION This study confirms the improvement of the sexual function after hysterectomy. In spite of the absence of proof of interest in the conservation of the cervix in the literature, our study seems to show an improvement on certain criteria in the evaluation of sexuality in the hysterectomy subtotal group, in particular on the orgasm. A proposal for a future study with a more detailed questionnaire on the orgasm would allow to better specify the role of the cervix.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Gé
- DIU gynécologie-obstétrique, 9, rue St-Aventin, 53200 Azé, France.
| | - E Vaucel
- Service de gynécologie-obstétrique, CHU de Nantes, 38, boulevard Jean-Monnet, 44093 Nantes cedex 1, France
| | - M Jarnoux
- Service d'urologie, CHU d'Angers, 4, rue Larey, 49933 Angers cedex 9, France
| | - N Dessaux
- 3, boulevard Magenta, 35000 Rennes, France
| | - P Lopes
- Service de gynécologie-obstétrique, CHU de Nantes, 38, boulevard Jean-Monnet, 44093 Nantes cedex 1, France
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Berner E, Qvigstad E, Myrvold AK, Lieng M. Pain reduction after total laparoscopic hysterectomy and laparoscopic supracervical hysterectomy among women with dysmenorrhoea: a randomised controlled trial. BJOG 2015; 122:1102-11. [DOI: 10.1111/1471-0528.13362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 11/23/2014] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- E Berner
- Department of Gynaecology; Oslo University Hospital; Oslo Norway
| | - E Qvigstad
- Department of Gynaecology; Oslo University Hospital; Oslo Norway
- Institute of Clinical Medicine; University of Oslo; Oslo Norway
| | - AK Myrvold
- Department of Pathology; Oslo University Hospital; Oslo Norway
| | - M Lieng
- Department of Gynaecology; Oslo University Hospital; Oslo Norway
- Institute of Clinical Medicine; University of Oslo; Oslo Norway
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Hysteroscopic Endometrial Resection Versus Laparoscopic Supracervical Hysterectomy for Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Long-term Follow-up of a Randomized Trial. J Minim Invasive Gynecol 2015; 22:841-5. [PMID: 25881883 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmig.2015.04.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2015] [Revised: 04/02/2015] [Accepted: 04/03/2015] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
STUDY OBJECTIVE To compare long-term efficacy of laparoscopic supracervical hysterectomy (LSH) and hysteroscopic endometrial ablation (HEA) in treating persistent abnormal uterine bleeding. DESIGN Canadian Task Force II-2. SETTING University hospital. PATIENTS One hundred fifty-three women treated for abnormal uterine bleeding by LSH or HEA. INTERVENTION Long-term follow-up assessment of reintervention rate and quality of life (QoL) using the Quality Metric's Health Survey Short Form 12. MEASUREMENT AND MAIN RESULTS This study is the long-term follow-up of a randomized control trial conducted in 2003 comparing LSH and HEA in terms of reoperation rate and QoL. Starting from November 2010 all patients included in the first trial were invited to participate in this study and clinically evaluated through vaginal examination and transvaginal ultrasound. After a mean follow-up of 14.4 years, 29% of patients (20/71) treated with HEA underwent further surgery, whereas no patients after LSH had symptom recurrence. The reintervention rate was significantly higher in the HEA group (p < .0001), with a relative risk of 1.39 (95% confidence interval, 1.20-1.61). The assessment of QoL demonstrated a higher score, in both physical and mental components, in the LSH group (p < .0001). CONCLUSION The lower reintervention rate and the better physical and mental health scores make LSH a more suitable procedure to treat recurrent abnormal uterine bleeding when compared with HEA.
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Graziano A, Lo Monte G, Hanni H, Brugger JG, Engl B, Marci R. Laparoscopic Supracervical Hysterectomy With Transcervical Morcellation: Our Experience. J Minim Invasive Gynecol 2015; 22:212-8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jmig.2014.09.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2014] [Revised: 09/21/2014] [Accepted: 09/29/2014] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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Myers EM, Siff L, Osmundsen B, Geller E, Matthews CA. Differences in recurrent prolapse at 1 year after total vs supracervical hysterectomy and robotic sacrocolpopexy. Int Urogynecol J 2014; 26:585-9. [DOI: 10.1007/s00192-014-2551-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2014] [Accepted: 10/13/2014] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Brucker SY, Taran FA, Bogdanyova S, Ebersoll S, Wallwiener CW, Schönfisch B, Krämer B, Abele H, Neis F, Sohn C, Gawlik S, Wallwiener D, Wallwiener M. Patient-reported quality-of-life and sexual-function outcomes after laparoscopic supracervical hysterectomy (LSH) versus total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH): a prospective, questionnaire-based follow-up study in 915 patients. Arch Gynecol Obstet 2014; 290:1141-9. [DOI: 10.1007/s00404-014-3318-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2014] [Accepted: 06/11/2014] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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