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Patil S, Randive V, Mahadik I, Asgaonkar K. Design, In Silico Molecular Docking, and ADMET Prediction of Amide Derivatives of Chalcone Nucleus as EGFR Inhibitors for the Treatment of Cancer. Curr Drug Discov Technol 2024; 21:9-19. [PMID: 37921215 DOI: 10.2174/0115701638263890231027071518] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2023] [Revised: 09/20/2023] [Accepted: 09/27/2023] [Indexed: 11/04/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Cancer is a devastating disease. Many studies have shown that the primary causes of the aggressive and resistant types of cancer are the overexpression of receptors and growth factors, activation of oncogenes, and the inactivation of tumour suppressor genes. One such receptor is the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), which is used as a drug target for the treatment of cancer. OBJECTIVE This study aimed to develop the new chemical entities of amide derivatives of chalcone as EGFR inhibitors using structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies, molecular docking, and ADMET (absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity) studies. METHOD New chemical entities (NCE) were designed based on literature findings. The Schrodinger 13.4 software was used for the molecular docking study. While Quickprop and Pro Tox-II online tools were used for ADME and toxicity prediction, respectively. . RESULT In this work, all compounds were subjected to an in-silico ADMET analysis. After pharmacokinetic and toxicity profile predictions, the molecules were further analysed by molecular docking. As a result of molecular docking, molecules AC9 and AC19 showed comparable docking scores compared to standard Afatinib. CONCLUSION Molecules AC9 and AC19 showed good docking scores and a promising ADMET profile. In the future, these derivatives can be further evaluated for wet lab studies and determination of their biological activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shital Patil
- Department of Chemistry, AISSMS College of Pharmacy, Kennedy Road, Pune 01, India
| | - Vrushali Randive
- Department of Chemistry, AISSMS College of Pharmacy, Kennedy Road, Pune 01, India
| | - Indrani Mahadik
- Department of Chemistry, AISSMS College of Pharmacy, Kennedy Road, Pune 01, India
| | - Kalyani Asgaonkar
- Department of Chemistry, AISSMS College of Pharmacy, Kennedy Road, Pune 01, India
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2
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Patan A, Aanandhi M V, P G. Molecular dynamics simulation approach of hybrid chalcone-thiazole complex derivatives for DNA gyrase B inhibition: lead generation. RSC Adv 2023; 13:24291-24308. [PMID: 37583661 PMCID: PMC10424056 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra00732d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2023] [Accepted: 07/31/2023] [Indexed: 08/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Compounds bearing thiazole and chalcone groups have been reported to be excellent leads for antibacterial, antitubercular and anticancer activities. In view of this, we performed quantitative structure-activity relationship studies using QSARINS for dataset preparation and for developing validated QSAR models that can predict novel series of thiazole-chalcone hybrids and further evaluate them for bioactivities. The molecular descriptors AATS8i, AVP-1, MoRSEE17 and GATSe7 were found to be active in predicting the structure-activity relationship. Molecular docking and dynamics simulation studies of the developed leads have shown insights into structural analysis. Furthermore, computational studies using AutoDock and Desmond predicted the key binding interactions responsible for the activity and the SwissADME tool computed the in silico drug likeliness properties. The lead compound 178 generated through this study creates a route for the optimization and development of novel drugs against tuberculosis infections. RMSD, RMSF, RoG, H-bond and SASA analysis confirmed the stable binding of compound 178 with the 6J90 structure. In addition, MM-PBSA and MM-GBSA also confirm the docking results. We propose the designed compound 178 as the best theoretical lead, which may further be experimentally studied for selective inhibition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Afroz Patan
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, VISTAS Chennai Tamil Nadu India
| | - Vijey Aanandhi M
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, VISTAS Chennai Tamil Nadu India
| | - Gopinath P
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, GITAM School of Pharmacy, GITAM University Hyderabad Telangana India
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3
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Cinar‐Asa S, Coskun D, Akgun O, Akgun H, Fatih Coskun M, Ari F. Design, Synthesis and Anticancer Activity of New Benzofuran‐Chalcone Hybrids and Their Water Soluble Sodium Salts. ChemistrySelect 2023. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202204402] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sibel Cinar‐Asa
- Uludag University Science and Art Faculty Department of Biology 16059 Bursa Turkey
| | - Demet Coskun
- Firat University Faculty of Science Department of Chemistry 23119 Elazig Turkiye
| | - Oguzhan Akgun
- Uludag University Science and Art Faculty Department of Biology 16059 Bursa Turkey
| | - Halime Akgun
- Uludag University Science and Art Faculty Department of Biology 16059 Bursa Turkey
| | - Mehmet Fatih Coskun
- Firat University Faculty of Science Department of Chemistry 23119 Elazig Turkiye
| | - Ferda Ari
- Uludag University Science and Art Faculty Department of Biology 16059 Bursa Turkey
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Zarzyka I, Czerniecka-Kubicka A, Szyszkowska A, Longosz M, Dobrowolski L, Gonciarz W, Chmiela M, Trzybiński D, Wróbel A, Woźniak K, Hęclik K. Molecular Modeling of 3-chloro-3-phenylquinoline-2,4-dione, Crystal Structure and Cytotoxic Activity for developments in a potential new drug. J Mol Struct 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2023.135353] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/16/2023]
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5
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Maghraby MTE, Salem OIA, Youssif BGM, Sheha MM. Design, synthesis, and modelling study of new 1,2,3-triazole/chalcone hybrids with antiproliferative action as epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors. Chem Biol Drug Des 2023; 101:749-759. [PMID: 36366966 DOI: 10.1111/cbdd.14178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2022] [Revised: 10/10/2022] [Accepted: 11/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Abstract
A novel series of 1,2,3-triazole/chalcone hybrids 6a-n was designed and synthesized using a molecular hybridization approach to develop a new cytotoxic agent capable of targeting epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and/or BRAF. The antiproliferative effect of the novel hybrids was investigated against four cancer cells using doxorubicin as a reference. Hybrids 6a, 6d, 6f-h, and 6n have the highest antiproliferative activity (IC50 values 0.95-1.80 μM) compared to doxorubicin (IC50 1.14 μM). The most potent antiproliferative derivative, compound 6d, was also the most potent EGFR inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.09 ± 0.05 μM, which is comparable to the reference Erlotinib (IC50 = 0.05 ± 0.03 μM). 6d has modest BRAF inhibitory action with an IC50 of 0.90 ± 0.10 μM. The findings were also related to molecular docking studies, which provided models of strong interactions with the EGFR-TK domain for the inhibitors. In cell cycle analysis, hybrid 6d caused a cell cycle arrest at the G1 transition phase.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohamed T-E Maghraby
- Department of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.,Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, New Valley University, Egypt
| | - Ola I A Salem
- Department of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt
| | - Bahaa G M Youssif
- Department of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt
| | - Mahmoud M Sheha
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.,Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Sphinx University, Assiut, Egypt
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Rajendran G, Bhanu D, Aruchamy B, Ramani P, Pandurangan N, Bobba KN, Oh EJ, Chung HY, Gangadaran P, Ahn BC. Chalcone: A Promising Bioactive Scaffold in Medicinal Chemistry. Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 2022; 15:ph15101250. [PMID: 36297362 PMCID: PMC9607481 DOI: 10.3390/ph15101250] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2022] [Revised: 09/26/2022] [Accepted: 10/01/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Chalcones are a class of privileged scaffolds with high medicinal significance due to the presence of an α,β-unsaturated ketone functionality. Numerous functional modifications of chalcones have been reported, along with their pharmacological behavior. The present review aims to summarize the structures from natural sources, synthesis methods, biological characteristics against infectious and non-infectious diseases, and uses of chalcones over the past decade, and their structure–activity relationship studies are detailed in depth. This critical review provides guidelines for the future design and synthesis of various chalcones. In addition, this could be highly supportive for medicinal chemists to develop more promising candidates for various infectious and non-infectious diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gayathri Rajendran
- Dhanvanthri Laboratory, Department of Sciences, Amrita School of Physical Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore 641112, India
- Center of Excellence in Advanced Materials & Green Technologies (CoE–AMGT), Amrita School of Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore 641112, India
| | - Deepu Bhanu
- Dhanvanthri Laboratory, Department of Sciences, Amrita School of Physical Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore 641112, India
- Center of Excellence in Advanced Materials & Green Technologies (CoE–AMGT), Amrita School of Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore 641112, India
| | - Baladhandapani Aruchamy
- Dhanvanthri Laboratory, Department of Sciences, Amrita School of Physical Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore 641112, India
- Center of Excellence in Advanced Materials & Green Technologies (CoE–AMGT), Amrita School of Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore 641112, India
| | - Prasanna Ramani
- Dhanvanthri Laboratory, Department of Sciences, Amrita School of Physical Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore 641112, India
- Center of Excellence in Advanced Materials & Green Technologies (CoE–AMGT), Amrita School of Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore 641112, India
- Correspondence: (P.R.); (B.-C.A.)
| | - Nanjan Pandurangan
- Department of Sciences, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Mysuru Campus, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Mysuru 570026, India
| | - Kondapa Naidu Bobba
- Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California (San Francisco), San Francisco, CA 94143, USA
| | - Eun Jung Oh
- Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, CMRI, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu 41944, Korea
| | - Ho Yun Chung
- Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, CMRI, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu 41944, Korea
- BK21 FOUR KNU Convergence Educational Program of Biomedical Sciences for Creative Future Talents, Department of Biomedical Science, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, Korea
| | - Prakash Gangadaran
- BK21 FOUR KNU Convergence Educational Program of Biomedical Sciences for Creative Future Talents, Department of Biomedical Science, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, Korea
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu 41944, Korea
| | - Byeong-Cheol Ahn
- BK21 FOUR KNU Convergence Educational Program of Biomedical Sciences for Creative Future Talents, Department of Biomedical Science, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, Korea
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu 41944, Korea
- Correspondence: (P.R.); (B.-C.A.)
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7
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Constantinescu T, Mihis AG. Two Important Anticancer Mechanisms of Natural and Synthetic Chalcones. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 23:11595. [PMID: 36232899 PMCID: PMC9570335 DOI: 10.3390/ijms231911595] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/24/2022] [Revised: 09/25/2022] [Accepted: 09/27/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
ATP-binding cassette subfamily G and tubulin pharmacological mechanisms decrease the effectiveness of anticancer drugs by modulating drug absorption and by creating tubulin assembly through polymerization. A series of natural and synthetic chalcones have been reported to have very good anticancer activity, with a half-maximal inhibitory concentration lower than 1 µM. By modulation, it is observed in case of the first mechanism that methoxy substituents on the aromatic cycle of acetophenone residue and substitution of phenyl nucleus by a heterocycle and by methoxy or hydroxyl groups have a positive impact. To inhibit tubulin, compounds bind to colchicine binding site. Presence of methoxy groups, amino groups or heterocyclic substituents increase activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Teodora Constantinescu
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Iuliu Hatieganu University, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Alin Grig Mihis
- Advanced Materials and Applied Technologies Laboratory, Institute of Research-Development-Innovation in Applied Natural Sciences, “Babes-Bolyai” University, Fantanele Str. 30, 400294 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
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8
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Bandaru CM, Poojith N, Jadav SS, Basaveswara Rao MV, Babu KS, Sreenivasulu R, Alluri R. Design, Synthesis, Anticancer Evaluation, and Molecular Docking Studies of Thiazole–Pyrimidine Linked Amide Derivatives. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2021.1939067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chandra Mohan Bandaru
- Department of Chemistry, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Nuthalapati Poojith
- Department of General Medicine, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India
| | - Surender Singh Jadav
- Centre for Molecular Cancer Research (CMCR), Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Vishnu Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (VIPER), Narsapur, Telangana, India
| | | | - K. Surendra Babu
- Department of Chemistry, Shree Velagapudi Ramakrishna Memorial College, Nagaram, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Reddymasu Sreenivasulu
- Department of Chemistry, University College of Engineering (Autonomous), Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Ramesh Alluri
- Centre for Molecular Cancer Research (CMCR), Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Vishnu Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (VIPER), Narsapur, Telangana, India
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9
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Elkanzi NAA, Hrichi H, Alolayan RA, Derafa W, Zahou FM, Bakr RB. Synthesis of Chalcones Derivatives and Their Biological Activities: A Review. ACS OMEGA 2022; 7:27769-27786. [PMID: 35990442 PMCID: PMC9386807 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c01779] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2022] [Accepted: 07/21/2022] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
Chalcone derivatives are considered valuable species because they possess a ketoethylenic moiety, CO-CH=CH-. Due to the presence of a reactive α,β-unsaturated carbonyl group, chalcones and their derivatives possess a wide spectrum of antiproliferative, antifungal, antibacterial, antiviral, antileishmanial, and antimalarial pharmacological properties. Recent developments in heterocyclic chemistry have led to the synthesis of chalcone derivatives, which had been biologically investigated toward certain disease targets. The major aspect of this review is to present the most recent synthesis of chalcones bearing N, O, and/or S heterocycles, revealing their biological potential during the past decade (2010-2021). Based on a review of the literature, many chalcone-heterocycle hybrids appear to exhibit promise as future drug candidates owing to their similar or superior activities compared to those of the standards. Thus, this review may prove to be beneficial for the development and design of new potent therapeutic drugs based on previously developed strategies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nadia A. A. Elkanzi
- Chemistry
Department, College of Science, Jouf University, Sakaka 2014, Saudi Arabia
| | - Hajer Hrichi
- Chemistry
Department, College of Science, Jouf University, Sakaka 2014, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ruba A. Alolayan
- Chemistry
Department, College of Science, Jouf University, Sakaka 2014, Saudi Arabia
| | - Wassila Derafa
- Chemistry
Department, College of Science, Jouf University, Sakaka 2014, Saudi Arabia
| | - Fatin M. Zahou
- Biology
Department, College of Science, Jouf University, Sakaka 2014, Saudi Arabia
| | - Rania B. Bakr
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62514, Egypt
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10
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Mansour MA, Oraby MA, Muhammad ZA, Lasheen DS, Gaber HM, Abouzid KAM. Identification of novel furo[2,3- d]pyrimidine based chalcones as potent anti-breast cancer agents: synthesis, in vitro and in vivo biological evaluation. RSC Adv 2022; 12:8193-8201. [PMID: 35424720 PMCID: PMC8982411 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra00889k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2022] [Accepted: 03/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Various substituted synthetic chalcones demonstrated potent anti-cancer activities. In the current study a series of novel furo[2,3-d]pyrimidine based chalcones were synthesized as potential anticancer agents. Among the different substituted derivatives, two of the halogen bearing chalcones, 5d and 5e, demonstrated potent anti-proliferative activity against an NCI 59 cell line, with mean GI50 values of 2.41 μM and 1.23 μM, respectively. Moreover, both compounds showed pronounced cytotoxic activity (5d; 1.20 ± 0.21, 5e; 1.90 ± 0.32) against the resistant MCF-7 cell line when compared to doxorubicin; 3.30 ± 0.18. Such outcomes provoked the initiation of an in vivo anticancer assessment study, where compound 5e revealed comparable results to doxorubicin.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mai A Mansour
- Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Badr University in Cairo Cairo Egypt
| | - Mamdouh A Oraby
- Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Badr University in Cairo Cairo Egypt
| | | | - Deena S Lasheen
- Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Abbassia Cairo 11566 Egypt
| | - Hatem M Gaber
- National Organization for Drug Control and Research Cairo Egypt
| | - Khaled A M Abouzid
- Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Abbassia Cairo 11566 Egypt
- Department of Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sadat City Menoufia Sadat City Egypt
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11
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Szewc M, Radzikowska-Bűchner E, Wdowiak P, Kozak J, Kuszta P, Niezabitowska E, Matysiak J, Kubiński K, Masłyk M. MSCs as Tumor-Specific Vectors for the Delivery of Anticancer Agents-A Potential Therapeutic Strategy in Cancer Diseases: Perspectives for Quinazoline Derivatives. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 23:2745. [PMID: 35269887 PMCID: PMC8911180 DOI: 10.3390/ijms23052745] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2022] [Revised: 02/23/2022] [Accepted: 02/28/2022] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are considered to be a powerful tool in the treatment of various diseases. Scientists are particularly interested in the possibility of using MSCs in cancer therapy. The research carried out so far has shown that MSCs possess both potential pro-oncogenic and anti-oncogenic properties. It has been confirmed that MSCs can regulate tumor cell growth through a paracrine mechanism, and molecules secreted by MSCs can promote or block a variety of signaling pathways. These findings may be crucial in the development of new MSC-based cell therapeutic strategies. The abilities of MSCs such as tumor tropism, deep migration and immune evasion have evoked considerable interest in their use as tumor-specific vectors for small-molecule anticancer agents. Studies have shown that MSCs can be successfully loaded with chemotherapeutic drugs such as gemcitabine and paclitaxel, and can release them at the site of primary and metastatic neoplasms. The inhibitory effect of MSCs loaded with anti-cancer agents on the proliferation of cancer cells has also been observed. However, not all known chemotherapeutic agents can be used in this approach, mainly due to their cytotoxicity towards MSCs and insufficient loading and release capacity. Quinazoline derivatives appear to be an attractive choice for this therapeutic solution due to their biological and pharmacological properties. There are several quinazolines that have been approved for clinical use as anticancer drugs by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). It gives hope that the synthesis of new quinazoline derivatives and the development of methods of their application may contribute to the establishment of highly effective therapies for oncological patients. However, a deeper understanding of interactions between MSCs and tumor cells, and the exploration of the possibilities of using quinazoline derivatives in MSC-based therapy is necessary to achieve this goal. The aim of this review is to discuss the prospects for using MSC-based cell therapy in cancer treatment and the potential use of quinazolines in this procedure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Monika Szewc
- Department of Human Anatomy, Medical University of Lublin, 20-090 Lublin, Poland; (P.W.); (J.K.); (P.K.)
| | - Elżbieta Radzikowska-Bűchner
- Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Maxillary Surgery, Central Clinical Hospital MSWiA, 02-507 Warsaw, Poland;
| | - Paulina Wdowiak
- Department of Human Anatomy, Medical University of Lublin, 20-090 Lublin, Poland; (P.W.); (J.K.); (P.K.)
| | - Joanna Kozak
- Department of Human Anatomy, Medical University of Lublin, 20-090 Lublin, Poland; (P.W.); (J.K.); (P.K.)
| | - Piotr Kuszta
- Department of Human Anatomy, Medical University of Lublin, 20-090 Lublin, Poland; (P.W.); (J.K.); (P.K.)
| | - Ewa Niezabitowska
- Department of Urology and Urological Oncology, Multidisciplinary Hospital in Lublin, 20-400 Lublin, Poland;
| | - Joanna Matysiak
- Department of Chemistry, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20-950 Lublin, Poland;
| | - Konrad Kubiński
- Department of Molecular Biology, The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, 20-708 Lublin, Poland;
| | - Maciej Masłyk
- Department of Molecular Biology, The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, 20-708 Lublin, Poland;
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12
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Sidat PS, Jaber TMK, Vekariya SR, Mogal AM, Patel AM, Noolvi M. Anticancer Biological Profile of Some Heterocylic Moieties-Thiadiazole, Benzimidazole, Quinazoline, and Pyrimidine. PHARMACOPHORE 2022. [DOI: 10.51847/rt6ve6gesu] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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13
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Sireesha R, Tej MB, Poojith N, Sreenivasulu R, Musuluri M, Subbarao M. Synthesis of Substituted Aryl Incorporated Oxazolo[4,5-b]Pyridine-Triazole Derivatives: Anticancer Evaluation and Molecular Docking Studies. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2021.2021256] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Reddymasu Sireesha
- Department of Chemistry, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Mandava Bhuvan Tej
- Department of Pharmacy, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India
| | | | - Reddymasu Sreenivasulu
- Department of Chemistry, University College of Engineering (Autonomous), Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Murali Musuluri
- Department of Chemistry, RVR & JC College of Engineering, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Mannam Subbarao
- Department of Chemistry, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
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14
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Emami L, Sabet R, Khabnadideh S, Faghih Z, Thayori P. Quinazoline analogues as cytotoxic agents; QSAR, docking, and in silico studies. Res Pharm Sci 2021; 16:528-546. [PMID: 34522200 PMCID: PMC8407157 DOI: 10.4103/1735-5362.323919] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/05/2020] [Revised: 04/28/2021] [Accepted: 07/25/2021] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
Abstract
Background and purpose: Synthesis and investigation of pharmacological activity of novel compounds are time and money-consuming. However, computational techniques, docking, and in silico studies have facilitated drug discovery research to design pharmacologically effective compounds. Experimental approach: In this study, a series of quinazoline derivatives were applied to quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) analysis. A collection of chemometric methods were conducted to provide relations between structural features and cytotoxic activity of a variety of quinazoline derivatives against breast cancer cell line. An in silico-screening was accomplished and new impressive lead compounds were designed to target the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-active site based on a new structural pattern. Molecular docking was performed to delve into the interactions, free binding energy, and molecular binding mode of the compounds against the EGFR target. Findings/Results: A comparison between different methods significantly indicated that genetic algorithm-partial least-squares were selected as the best model for quinazoline derivatives. In the current study, constitutional, functional, chemical, resource description framework, 2D autocorrelation, and charge descriptors were considered as significant parameters for the prediction of anticancer activity of quinazoline derivatives. In silico screening was employed to discover new compounds with good potential as anticancer agents and suggested to be synthesized. Also, the binding energy of docking simulation showed desired correlation with QSAR and experimental data. Conclusion and implications: The results showed good accordance between binding energy and QSAR results. Compounds Q1-Q30 are desired to be synthesized and applied to in vitro evaluation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Leila Emami
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, I.R. Iran.,Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, I.R. Iran
| | - Razieh Sabet
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, I.R. Iran
| | - Soghra Khabnadideh
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, I.R. Iran.,Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, I.R. Iran
| | - Zeinab Faghih
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, I.R. Iran
| | - Parvin Thayori
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, I.R. Iran
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Patil S, Bhandari S. A Review: Discovering 1,3,4-oxadiazole and chalcone nucleus for cytotoxicity/EGFR inhibitory anticancer activity. Mini Rev Med Chem 2021; 22:805-820. [PMID: 34477516 DOI: 10.2174/1389557521666210902160644] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2021] [Revised: 04/19/2021] [Accepted: 07/02/2021] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Cancer is reported to be one of the most life-threatening diseases. Major limitations of currently used anticancer agents are drug resistance, very small therapeutic index, and severe, multiple side effects. OBJECTIVE The current scenario necessitates developing new anticancer agents, acting on novel targets for effectively controlling cancer. The epidermal growth factor receptor is one such target, which is being explored for 1,3,4-oxadiazole and chalcone nuclei. METHOD Findings of different researchers working on these scaffolds have been reviewed and analyzed, and the outcomes were summarized. This review focuses on Structure-Activity Relationship studies (SARs) and computational studies of various 1,3,4-oxadiazole and chalcone hybrids/derivatives reported as cytotoxic/EGFR-TK inhibitory anticancer activity. RESULT AND CONCLUSION 1,3,4-oxadiazole and chalcone hybrids/derivatives with varied substitutions are found to be effective pharmacophores in obtaining potent anticancer activity. Having done a thorough literature survey, we conclude that this review will surely provide firm and better insights to the researchers to design and develop potent hybrids/derivatives that inhibit EGFR.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shital Patil
- All India Shri Shivaji Memorial Society's College of Pharmacy, Kennedy Road, Near RTO, Pune-411001, India
| | - Shashikant Bhandari
- All India Shri Shivaji Memorial Society's College of Pharmacy, Kennedy Road, Near RTO, Pune-411001, India
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Mass EB, Duarte GV, Russowsky D. The Quinazoline-Chalcone and Quinazolinone-Chalcone Hybrids: A Promising Combination for Biological Activity. Mini Rev Med Chem 2021; 21:186-203. [PMID: 32744973 DOI: 10.2174/1389557520666200730160325] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/22/2019] [Revised: 12/26/2019] [Accepted: 04/26/2020] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Quinazoline and/or chalcones derivatives are important targets in several areas of chemical sciences, mainly, in the medicinal chemistry and pharmaceutical research. The purpose of this review was to systematize the information available in the literature, including patents, regarding the benefits, exerted by the combination of these two pharmacophores into single molecules. These hybrid compounds can exhibit different biological activities, causing a synergistic or a new effect, compared to the individuals. The variability of biological activities includes anticancer, anti-Alzheimer, antiviral and antimicrobial activities, among others. Additionally, synthetic methodologies to prepare the different molecular architectures were discussed based on their similarities. The increasing number of publications indicates the importance of molecular hybridization in the field of drug discovery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eduardo Bustos Mass
- Laboratorio de Sínteses Organicas, Instituto de Quimica, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Goncalves 9500, CEP 91501-970, Agronomia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
| | - Gilmar Vieira Duarte
- Laboratorio de Sínteses Organicas, Instituto de Quimica, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Goncalves 9500, CEP 91501-970, Agronomia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
| | - Dennis Russowsky
- Laboratorio de Sínteses Organicas, Instituto de Quimica, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Goncalves 9500, CEP 91501-970, Agronomia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
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Mahapatra A, Prasad T, Sharma T. Pyrimidine: a review on anticancer activity with key emphasis on SAR. FUTURE JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 2021. [DOI: 10.1186/s43094-021-00274-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Background
Cancer is a global health challenge, it impacts the quality of life and its treatment is associated with several side effects. Resistance of the cancer cells to the existing drugs has led to search for novel anticancer agents. Pyrimidine, a privileged scaffold, is part of living organisms and plays vital role in various biological procedures as well as in cancer pathogenesis. Due to resemblance in structure with the nucleotide base pair of DNA and RNA, it is recognized as valuable compound in the treatment of cancer.
Main text
Many novel pyrimidine derivatives have been designed and developed for their anticancer activity in the last few years. The present review aims to focus on the structure activity relationship (SAR) of pyrimidine derivatives as anticancer agent from the last decade.
Conclusion
This review intends to assist in the development of more potent and efficacious anticancer drugs with pyrimidine scaffold.
Graphical abstract
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Petrou A, Fesatidou M, Geronikaki A. Thiazole Ring-A Biologically Active Scaffold. Molecules 2021; 26:3166. [PMID: 34070661 PMCID: PMC8198555 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26113166] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2021] [Revised: 05/15/2021] [Accepted: 05/20/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Thiazole is a good pharmacophore nucleus due to its various pharmaceutical applications. Its derivatives have a wide range of biological activities such as antioxidant, analgesic, and antimicrobial including antibacterial, antifungal, antimalarial, anticancer, antiallergic, antihypertensive, anti-inflammatory, and antipsychotic. Indeed, the thiazole scaffold is contained in more than 18 FDA-approved drugs as well as in numerous experimental drugs. OBJECTIVE To summarize recent literature on the biological activities of thiazole ring-containing compounds Methods: A literature survey regarding the topics from the year 2015 up to now was carried out. Older publications were not included, since they were previously analyzed in available peer reviews. RESULTS Nearly 124 research articles were found, critically analyzed, and arranged regarding the synthesis and biological activities of thiazoles derivatives in the last 5 years.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Athina Geronikaki
- School of Pharmacy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece; (A.P.); (M.F.)
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Kasetti AB, Singhvi I, Nagasuri R, Bhandare RR, Shaik AB. Thiazole-Chalcone Hybrids as Prospective Antitubercular and Antiproliferative Agents: Design, Synthesis, Biological, Molecular Docking Studies and In Silico ADME Evaluation. Molecules 2021; 26:2847. [PMID: 34064806 PMCID: PMC8151732 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26102847] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2021] [Revised: 05/01/2021] [Accepted: 05/08/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Compounds bearing thiazole and chalcone pharmacophores have been reported to possess excellent antitubercular and anticancer activities. In view of this, we designed, synthesized and characterized a novel series of thiazole-chalcone hybrids (1-20) and further evaluated them for antitubercular and antiproliferative activities by employing standard protocols. Among the twenty compounds, chalcones 12 and 7, containing 2,4-difluorophenyl and 2,4-dichlorophenyl groups, showed potential antitubercular activity higher than the standard pyrazinamide (MIC = 25.34 µM) with MICs of 2.43 and 4.41 µM, respectively. Chalcone 20 containing heteroaryl 2-thiazolyl moiety exhibited promising antiproliferative activity against the prostate cancer cell line (DU-145), higher than the standard methotrexate (IC50 = 11 ± 1 µM) with an IC50 value of 6.86 ± 1 µM. Furthermore, cytotoxicity studies of these compounds against normal human liver cell lines (L02) revealed that the target molecules were comparatively less selective against L02. Additional computational studies using AutoDock predicted the key binding interactions responsible for the activity and the SwissADME tool computed the in silico drug likeliness properties. The lead compounds generated through this study, create a way for the optimization and development of novel drugs against tuberculosis infections and prostate cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ashok Babu Kasetti
- Research Scholar, Faculty of Pharmacy, Pacific Academy of Higher Education and Research University, Pacific University, Udaipur 313003, India
- Dr. Samuel George Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Markapuram, Andhra Pradesh 523316, India
| | - Indrajeet Singhvi
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Pacific Academy of Higher Education and Research University, Pacific University, Udaipur 313003, India;
| | - Ravindra Nagasuri
- A.M. Reddy Memorial College of Pharmacy, Narasaraopeta, Andhra Pradesh 523316, India;
| | - Richie R. Bhandare
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy & Health Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman P.O. Box 346, United Arab Emirates
- Center of Medical and Bio-Allied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, Ajman P.O. Box 346, United Arab Emirates
| | - Afzal B. Shaik
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Vignan Pharmacy College, Vadlamudi, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh 522213, India
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Widhiantara IG, Jawi IM. Phytochemical composition and health properties of Sembung plant ( Blumea balsamifera): A review. Vet World 2021; 14:1185-1196. [PMID: 34220120 PMCID: PMC8243688 DOI: 10.14202/vetworld.2021.1185-1196] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2020] [Accepted: 03/25/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Indonesia's mindset has been focusing on the use of natural medicines, food, and healing practices widely recognized by the nation's culture. Traditional medicines and herbs used in traditional medicine can often lead to the discovery of drugs against certain diseases. The aim of this review was to study evidence-based data on the importance of Sembung plant, Blumea balsamifera, as a potential traditional medicine. The distribution, ethnopharmacology, secondary metabolites, and bioactivity against several diseases are focused in this review. Information and research related to Sembung plant were searched using the terms "B. balsamifera," "phytochemicals," and "pharmacological activity" on ResearchGate, Google Scholar, Science Direct, PubMed, and scientific information-based databases up to 2020. Several ethnomedical articles recommend B. balsamifera for the treatment of sinusitis, colic pain, cough, kidney stones, flu, or as a diuretic. This knowledge has already been applied in several countries in Southeast Asia. B. balsamifera has been reported to contain several phytochemicals both volatile (terpenoids, fatty acids, phenols, alcohol, aldehydes, ethers, ketones, pyridines, furans, and alkanes) and non-volatile (flavonoids, flavanones, and chalcones). Extracts and phytochemicals of B. balsamifera contain several biological capacities such as antioxidant, antimicrobial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, hypolipidemic, anti-infertility, hepatoprotective activity, antidiabetic, gastroprotective, antitumor, anticancer, and immunomodulatory agent against Coronavirus disease-19 infection. This review provides essential data for the potential application of B. balsamifera as a nutraceutical or in future medicinal preparations.
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Affiliation(s)
- I. Gede Widhiantara
- Medical Science Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Jalan P.B. Sudirman, Denpasar City, Bali Province 80234, Indonesia
- Study Program of Biology, Faculty of Health, Science, and Technology, Dhyana Pura University, Jalan Raya Padang Luwih, Dalung, North Kuta, Badung, Bali Province 80361, Indonesia
| | - I. Made Jawi
- Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Jalan P.B. Sudirman, Denpasar City, Bali Province 80234, Indonesia
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Srilaxmi D, Sreenivasulu R, Mak KK, Pichika MR, Jadav SS, Ahsan MJ, Rao MVB. Design, synthesis, anticancer evaluation and molecular docking studies of chalcone linked pyrido[4,3-b]pyrazin-5(6H)-one derivatives. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129851] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Grover P, Bhardwaj M, Kapoor G, Mehta L, Ghai R, Nagarajan K. Advances on Quinazoline Based Congeners for Anticancer Potential. CURR ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.2174/1385272825666210212121056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
The heterocyclic compounds have a great significance in medicinal chemistry because
they have extensive biological activities. Cancer is globally the leading cause of death
and it is a challenge to develop appropriate treatment for the management of cancer. Continuous
efforts are being made to find a suitable medicinal agent for cancer therapy. Nitrogencontaining
heterocycles have received noteworthy attention due to their wide and distinctive
pharmacological activities. One of the most important nitrogen-containing heterocycles in
medicinal chemistry is ‘quinazoline’ that possesses a wide spectrum of biological properties.
This scaffold is an important pharmacophore and is considered a privileged structure. Various
substituted quinazolines displayed anticancer activity against different types of cancer. This
review highlights the recent advances in quinazoline based molecules as anticancer agents.
Several in-vitro and in-vivo models used along with the results are also included. A subpart briefing natural quinazoline
containing anticancer compounds is also incorporated in the review.
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Affiliation(s)
- Parul Grover
- KIET School of Pharmacy, KIET Group of Institutions, Delhi-NCR, Ghaziabad, 201206, India
| | - Monika Bhardwaj
- Natural Product Chemistry Division, Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Canal Road, Jammu, 180001, India
| | - Garima Kapoor
- KIET School of Pharmacy, KIET Group of Institutions, Delhi-NCR, Ghaziabad, 201206, India
| | - Lovekesh Mehta
- Amity Institute of Pharmacy, Amity University, Noida, 201301, India
| | - Roma Ghai
- KIET School of Pharmacy, KIET Group of Institutions, Delhi-NCR, Ghaziabad, 201206, India
| | - K. Nagarajan
- KIET School of Pharmacy, KIET Group of Institutions, Delhi-NCR, Ghaziabad, 201206, India
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Sanachai K, Aiebchun T, Mahalapbutr P, Seetaha S, Tabtimmai L, Maitarad P, Xenikakis I, Geronikaki A, Choowongkomon K, Rungrotmongkol T. Discovery of novel JAK2 and EGFR inhibitors from a series of thiazole-based chalcone derivatives. RSC Med Chem 2021; 12:430-438. [PMID: 34046625 PMCID: PMC8130606 DOI: 10.1039/d0md00436g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2020] [Accepted: 01/25/2021] [Indexed: 01/12/2023] Open
Abstract
The Janus kinase (JAK) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) have been considered as potential targets for cancer therapy due to their role in regulating proliferation and survival of cancer cells. In the present study, the aromatic alkyl-amino analogs of thiazole-based chalcone were selected to experimentally and theoretically investigate their inhibitory activity against JAK2 and EGFR proteins as well as their anti-cancer effects on human cancer cell lines expressing JAK2 (TF1 and HEL) and EGFR (A549 and A431). In vitro cytotoxicity screening results demonstrated that the HEL erythroleukemia cell line was susceptible to compounds 11 and 12, whereas the A431 lung cancer cell line was vulnerable to compound 25. However, TF1 and A549 cells were not sensitive to our thiazole derivatives. From kinase inhibition assay results, compound 25 was found to be a dual inhibitor against JAK2 and EGFR, whereas compounds 11 and 12 selectively inhibited the JAK2 protein. According to the molecular docking analysis, compounds 11, 12 and 25 formed hydrogen bonds with the hinge region residues Lys857, Leu932 and Glu930 and hydrophobically came into contact with Leu983 at the catalytic site of JAK2, while compound 25 formed a hydrogen bond with Met769 at the hinge region, Lys721 near a glycine loop, and Asp831 at the activation loop of EGFR. Altogether, these potent thiazole derivatives, following Lipinski's rule of five, could likely be developed as a promising JAK2/EGFR targeted drug(s) for cancer therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kamonpan Sanachai
- Structural and Computational Biology Research Unit, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University Bangkok 10330 Thailand +662 2185418 +662 2185426
| | - Thitinan Aiebchun
- Structural and Computational Biology Research Unit, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University Bangkok 10330 Thailand +662 2185418 +662 2185426
| | - Panupong Mahalapbutr
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University Khon Kaen 40002 Thailand
| | - Supaphorn Seetaha
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University Bangkok 10900 Thailand
| | - Lueacha Tabtimmai
- Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Applied Science, King Mongkut's University of Technology of North Bangkok Bangkok Thailand
| | - Phornphimon Maitarad
- Research Center of Nano Science and Technology, Shanghai University Shanghai 200444 PR China
| | - Iakovos Xenikakis
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Thessaloniki 54124 Greece
| | - Athina Geronikaki
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Thessaloniki 54124 Greece
| | | | - Thanyada Rungrotmongkol
- Structural and Computational Biology Research Unit, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University Bangkok 10330 Thailand +662 2185418 +662 2185426
- Program in Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, Graduate School, Chulalongkorn University Bangkok 10330 Thailand
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Sireesha R, Sreenivasulu R, Chandrasekhar C, Jadav SS, Pavani Y, Rao MVB, Subbarao M. Design, synthesis, anti-cancer evaluation and binding mode studies of benzimidazole/benzoxazole linked β-carboline derivatives. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129351] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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25
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Bathula R, Mondal P, Raparla R, Satla SR. Evaluation of antitumor potential of synthesized novel 2-substituted 4-anilinoquinazolines as quinazoline-pyrrole hybrids in MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line and A-549 human lung adenocarcinoma cell lines. FUTURE JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 2020. [DOI: 10.1186/s43094-020-00059-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Background
A series of novel 2 substituted 4-anilinoquinazolines-pyrrole hybrids were synthesized, and cytotoxic activity were evaluated using MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide) assay.
Methods
The cell line used for the activity was MCF-7 breast cancer cell line and A459 human lung adenocarcinoma cell line. The newly quinazoline-pyrrole hybrid compounds have been synthesized from the 4-chloro-7-(3-chloropropoxy)-6-methoxy-2-phenylquinazoline derivatives. The chemical structure of the synthesized compounds has been confirmed by FTIR, 1HNMR, 13C NMR, and mass spectral data. The cytotoxic study was conducted using morphological study and MTT assay against adenocarcinoma and human breast cancer cell lines.
Results
The results of cytotoxic evaluation revealed that few compounds show moderate to promising activity when compared with standard doxorubicin (IC50 value 41.05 μM at 72 h). The synthesized compounds 7d and 7f were found effective in breast cancer cell line with IC50 values 40.64 μM and 44.98 μM at 72 h, respectively. The synthesized compounds 7d, 7f, 7g, and 7h were found effective in adenocarcinoma cell line with IC50 values of 41.05 μM, 45.54 μM, 46.93 μM, and 48.62 μM, respectively.
Conclusion
Based on the experimental evidences, we proposed structure activity relationship to provide significant information for the design and development of further potent anticancer agents.
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Suma VR, Sreenivasulu R, Rao MVB, Subramanyam M, Ahsan MJ, Alluri R, Rao KRM. Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of chalcone-linked thiazole-imidazopyridine derivatives as anticancer agents. Med Chem Res 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s00044-020-02590-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
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Pragathi YJ, Sreenivasulu R, Veronica D, Raju RR. Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1,2,4-Thiadiazole-1,2,4-Triazole Derivatives Bearing Amide Functionality as Anticancer Agents. ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 2020; 46:225-232. [PMID: 32837812 PMCID: PMC7243954 DOI: 10.1007/s13369-020-04626-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2019] [Accepted: 05/10/2020] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
A novel library of amide functionality having 1,2,4-thiadiazole-1,2,4-triazole (8a–j) analogs was designed, synthesized, and structures were characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and mass (ESI–MS) spectral data. Further, all compounds were evaluated for their anticancer activities against four different cancer cell lines including breast cancer (MCF-7, MDA MB-231), lung cancer (A549), and prostate cancer (DU-145) by MTT reduction assay method, and etoposide acts as a standard drug. The results confirmed that majority of the synthesized compounds showed moderate to potent anticancer activities aligned with four cell lines. Among the synthesized compounds, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e, 8g and 8i displayed more potent activity along with inhibitory concentration values ranging from 0.10 ± 0.084 to 11.5 ± 6.49 µM than the standard IC50 values, which ranges from 1.91 ± 0.84 to 3.08 ± 0.135 µM, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yazala Jyothsna Pragathi
- Department of Chemistry, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Nagarjuna Nagar, Andhra Pradesh 522510 India
| | - Reddymasu Sreenivasulu
- Department of Chemistry, University College of Engineering (Autonomous), Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh 533 003 India
| | - Deekala Veronica
- Department of Chemistry, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Nagarjuna Nagar, Andhra Pradesh 522510 India
| | - Rudraraju Ramesh Raju
- Department of Chemistry, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Nagarjuna Nagar, Andhra Pradesh 522510 India
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Sreenivasulu R, Tej MB, Jadav SS, Sujitha P, Kumar CG, Raju RR. Synthesis, anticancer evaluation and molecular docking studies of 2,5-bis(indolyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazoles, Nortopsentin analogues. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.127875] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Premalatha S, Rambabu G, Hatti I, Ramachandran D. Design, Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of 3-(3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenyl)- 5-(2-(5-arylbenzo[b]thiophen-3-yl)oxazol-5-yl)isoxazole Derivatives as Anticancer Agents. LETT ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.2174/1570178616666191004105445] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
A new series of 3-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5-(2-(5-arylbenzo[b]thiophen-3-yl)oxa zol-5-
yl)isoxazole derivatives were designed and synthesized. All these derivatives were evaluated for their
anticancer activity against various human cancer cell lines such as MCF-7 (breast cancer), A549 (lung
cancer), DU-145 (prostate cancer) and MDA MB-231 (breast cancer)-four human cancer cell lines by
using MTT assay. Here, etoposide was used as a standard reference drug and most of the compounds
were exhibited good anticancer activity with respect to cell lines. Among all compounds, five compounds
11b, 11c, 11f, 11i and 11j showed more potent activity than standard drug, in which, compound
11f was the most promising compound.
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Affiliation(s)
- Syndla Premalatha
- Department of Chemistry, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Nagarjuna Nagar - 522 510, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - G. Rambabu
- Centre for Applied Science, Department of Basic Sciences &Humamities, Division of Chemistry, Sri Vidyanikethan Engineering College (Autonomous), Tirupati - 517 102, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Islavathu Hatti
- Department of Chemistry, Jagarlamudi Kuppuswamy Choudary College, Guntur - 522 006, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Dittakavi Ramachandran
- Department of Chemistry, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Nagarjuna Nagar - 522 510, Andhra Pradesh, India
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Ravinaik B, Ramachandran D, Basaveswara Rao MV. Design, Synthesis and Anticancer Evaluation of 1,2,4-Oxadiazole Bearing Isoxazole-Pyrazole Derivatives. LETT ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.2174/1570178616666190725090906] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Abstract
A novel library of 1,2,4-oxadiazole bearing isoxazole-pyrazole derivatives (13a-j) were designed,
synthesized and evaluated for their anticancer activity towards MCF-7 (breast cancer), A549
(lung cancer), DU-145 (prostate cancer) and MDA MB-231 (breast cancer) human cancer cell lines by
MTT assay. Here etoposide used as standard drug. Among them, five compounds (13b, 13c, 13d, 13h
and 13i) were exhibited more potent activity. In which compound 13h was the most promising compound
against all cell lines MCF-7, A549, DU-145 and MDA MB-231.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bhukya Ravinaik
- Department of Chemistry, Krishna University, Machilipatnam - 521 001, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Dittakavi Ramachandran
- Department of Chemistry, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Nagarjuna Nagar - 522 510, Andhra Pradesh, India
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Synthesis, anticancer evaluation, and molecular docking studies of benzoxazole linked combretastatin analogues. Med Chem Res 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s00044-020-02504-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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Patel KD, Vekariya RH, Prajapati NP, Patel DB, Patel HD, Shaikh T, Rajani DP, Rajani S, Shah NS, Jhala D. Synthesis of N'-(Quinazolin-4-yl)isonicotinohydrazides and their biological screening, docking and ADME studies. ARAB J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2018.02.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
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Mashayekh K, Shiri P. An Overview of Recent Advances in the Applications of Click Chemistry in the Synthesis of Bioconjugates with Anticancer Activities. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201902362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Koroush Mashayekh
- Medicinal Plants and Drugs Research InstituteShahid Beheshti University, Tehran Iran
| | - Pezhman Shiri
- Department of ChemistryShiraz University, Shiraz Iran
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35
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Gok D. One‐pot three‐component synthesis of novel 2‐(3‐nitro‐phenyl)‐quinazoline‐4‐carboxylic acid derivatives. J Heterocycl Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.3731] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dervis Gok
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Processing Technologies, Kütahya Technical Sciences Vocational SchoolDumlupinar University Kutahya Turkey
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36
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Kala P, Khasim Sharif S, Murali Krishna CH, Ramachandran D. Design, synthesis, and anticancer evaluation of 1,2,4-oxadiazole functionalized quinoline derivatives. Med Chem Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s00044-019-02467-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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37
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Enrichment of novel quinazoline derivatives with high antitumor activity in mitochondria tracked by its self-fluorescence. Eur J Med Chem 2019; 178:417-432. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.06.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2019] [Revised: 06/03/2019] [Accepted: 06/04/2019] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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Thiriveedhi A, Nadh RV, Srinivasu N, Ganta NM. Novel Pyrazolyl Benzoxazole Conjugates: Design, Synthesis, Molecular Docking Studies and in vitro Anticancer Activities. LETT ORG CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.2174/1570178615666181022141919] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
Nowadays, hybrid drugs have gained a significant role in the treatment of different health problems. Most of the hybrid molecules with different heterocyclic moieties were proved to be potent anti-tumor agents in cancer chemotherapy. Hence, the present study is aimed at the evaluation of in vitro anticancer activity of novel hybrid molecules (pyrazolyl benzoxazole conjugates) and to investigate their anticancer activity by molecular docking studies. Designed, synthesized and characterized the novel pyrazolyl benzoxazole conjugates. Anticancer activity of these compounds was determined by SRB assay. Then molecular docking studies were carried out against proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase (ATP-Src, PDB: 2BDF), a putative target for cancer. All the synthesized compound derivatives were evaluated against MCF-7, KB, Hop62 and A549 cancer cell lines. Compounds 9b and 9c exhibited excellent anticancer activities with GI50 values of <0.1 µM against MCF-7 and A549 cell lines. Compound 9e exhibited good antitumor activity on MCF-7 and A-549 with GI50 values of 0.12 µM and 0.19 µM respectively. Compound 9g showed better anticancer activity on A-549 cancer cell line with GI50 of 0.34 µM. The two-hybrid molecules 9b and 9c are found to be comparably potent with the standard drug doxorubicin and may act as drug lead compounds in medicinal chemistry aspect. The present docking investigation proved that having benzoxazole of compound 9c at the position of benzofuran of reference compound (N-acetyl pyrazoline derivative) might be valid for contributing to anti-cancer activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arunkumar Thiriveedhi
- Division of Chemistry, Department of Science and Humanities, Vignan’s Foundation for Science Technology and Research University, Guntur-522213, India
| | | | - Navuluri Srinivasu
- Division of Chemistry, Department of Science and Humanities, Vignan’s Foundation for Science Technology and Research University, Guntur-522213, India
| | - Narayana Murthy Ganta
- Department of Chemistry, GITAM University, Hyderabad Campus, Telangana - 502329, India
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Spandana Z, Sreenivasulu R, Basaveswara Rao MV. Design, Synthesis and Anticancer Evaluation of Carbazole Fused Aminopyrimidine Derivatives. LETT ORG CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.2174/1570178616666181211094526] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Carbazole is an important type of tricyclic nitrogen containing compound and isolated first from coal tar in 1872 by Graebe and Glazer. Carbazole alkaloids have received considerable attention since their discovery in the 1960’s and their derivatives are well known for their pharmacological activities. Many recent studies have reported that carbazole derivatives exhibit a variety of biological activities. Toxicity of test compound in cells was determined by MTT assay based on mitochondrial reduction of yellow MTT tetrazolium dye to a highly blue colored formazan product. Among the ten synthesized compounds, 12c, 12d, 12e, 12f, 12g and 12i were showed good activity. In which 12c, 12d and 12e showed moderate activity on MCF-7 cancer cell line. Compounds 12f, 12g and 12i showed more potent activity than control. Compounds 12f, 12g and 12i showed more potent activity than control adriamycin. In future, we will plan further mechanistic studies on most potent active compounds 12f, 12g and 12i.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zanjam Spandana
- Department of Chemistry, Krishna University, Machilipatnam-521 001, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Reddymasu Sreenivasulu
- Department of Chemistry, University College of Engineering (Autonomous), Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Kakinada-533003, Andhra Pradesh, India
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40
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Unprecedented reaction course of 1-phenyl-2H,6H-imidazo[1,5-c]quinazoline-3,5-dione with 3-M excess of ethylene oxide. Struct Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s11224-018-1247-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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41
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Spandana Z, Sreenivasulu R, MalathiRekha T, Rao MVB. Novel 1,3,4-Oxadiazole Fused Thiadiazole Derivatives: Synthesis and study of Anticancer Activities. LETT DRUG DES DISCOV 2019. [DOI: 10.2174/1570180816666181031125946] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Background:
In search of novel anticancer agents, a series of 1,3,4-oxadiazole
derivatives (12a-j) containing 1,3,4-thiadiazole moieties were synthesized, and their structures were
confirmed by 1HNMR, 13CNMR and ESI-MS spectral analysis.
Methods:
Cytotoxicity of these compounds was evaluated by MTT assay in vitro against four
human tumor cell lines, i.e. A549 (lung), MCF-7 (breast), A375 (melanoma) and HT-29 (colon).
Results:
Here, CA4 used as positive control. Among them, compounds 12b, 12c, 12f, 12g, 12h and
12j were exhibited promising activity than control drug.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, we have synthesized a novel series of 1,3,4-oxadiazole fused 1,3,4-
thiazdiazole derivatives and their structures were confirmed by spectral analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zanjam Spandana
- Department of Chemistry, Krishna University, Machilipatnam 521001, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Reddymasu Sreenivasulu
- Department of Chemistry, University College of Engineering (Autonomous), Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Kakinada 533003, Andhra Pradesh, India
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Imperatore C, Scuotto M, Valadan M, Rivieccio E, Saide A, Russo A, Altucci C, Menna M, Ramunno A, Mayol L, Russo G, Varra M. Photo-control of cancer cell growth by benzodiazo N-substituted pyrrole derivatives. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2019.03.042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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43
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Ragha Suma V, Sreenivasulu R, Subramanyam M, Rao KRM. Design, Synthesis, and Anticancer Activity of Amide Derivatives of Structurally Modified Combretastatin-A4. RUSS J GEN CHEM+ 2019. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070363219030228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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44
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Ravinaik B, Ramachandran D, Basaveswara Rao MV. Design and Synthesis of Novel β-Carboline Linked Amide Derivatives as Anticancer Agents. RUSS J GEN CHEM+ 2019. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070363219030241] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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45
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Shahinshavali S, Sreenivasulu R, Guttikonda VR, Kolli D, Rao MVB. Synthesis and Anticancer Activity of Amide Derivatives of 1,2-Isoxazole Combined 1,2,4-Thiadiazole. RUSS J GEN CHEM+ 2019. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070363219020257] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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46
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Sreenivasulu R, Reddy KT, Sujitha P, Kumar CG, Raju RR. Synthesis, antiproliferative and apoptosis induction potential activities of novel bis(indolyl)hydrazide-hydrazone derivatives. Bioorg Med Chem 2019; 27:1043-1055. [PMID: 30773423 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2019.02.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2018] [Revised: 01/29/2019] [Accepted: 02/01/2019] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
In recent years, indole-indazolyl hydrazide-hydrazone derivatives with strong cell growth inhibition and apoptosis induction characteristics are being strongly screened for their cancer chemo-preventive potential. In the present study, N-methyl and N,N-dimethyl bis(indolyl)hydrazide-hydrazone analog derivatives were designed, synthesized and allowed to evaluate for their anti-proliferative and apoptosis induction potential against cervical (HeLa), breast (MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231) and lung (A549) cancer cell lines relative to normal HEK293 cells. The MTT assay in conjunction with mitochondrial potential assays and the trypan blue dye exclusion were employed to ascertain the effects of the derivatives on the cancer cells. Further, mechanistic studies were conducted on compound 14a to understand the biochemical mechanisms and functional interactions with various signaling pathways triggered in HeLa and MCF-7 cells. Compound 14a induced apoptosis via caspase independent pathway through the participation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) such as extracellular signal related kinase (ERK) and p38 as well as p53 pathways. It originates the activation of pro-apoptotic proteins such as Bak and Mcl-1s and also strongly induced the generation of reactive oxygen species. In downstream signaling pathway, activated p53 protein interacted with MAPK pathways, including SAPK/c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase (JNK), p38 and ERK kinases resulting in apoptotic cell death. The involvement of MAPK cascades such as p38, ERK and p38 on compound 14a induced apoptotic cell death was evidenced by the fact that the inclusion of specific inhibitors of p38, ERK1/2 and JNK MAPK (SB2035809, PD98059 and SP600125) prevented the compound 14a towards induced apoptosis. The results clearly showed that MAP kinase cascades were crucial for apoptotic response in compound 14a induced cellular killing and were dependent on p53 activity. Based on the results, compound 14a was identified as a promising candidate for cancer therapeutics and these findings furnish a basis for further in vivo experiments on anti-proliferative activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Reddymasu Sreenivasulu
- Department of Chemistry, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Nagarjuna Nagar, 522 510 Andhra Pradesh, India
| | | | - Pombala Sujitha
- Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacology Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Uppal Road, Tarnaka, Hyderabad 500007, Telangana, India
| | - C Ganesh Kumar
- Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacology Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Uppal Road, Tarnaka, Hyderabad 500007, Telangana, India
| | - Rudraraju Ramesh Raju
- Department of Chemistry, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Nagarjuna Nagar, 522 510 Andhra Pradesh, India.
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Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel hybrids between 4-anilinoquinazolines and substituted triazoles as potent cytotoxic agents. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2018; 28:3741-3747. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.10.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2018] [Revised: 10/09/2018] [Accepted: 10/10/2018] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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48
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Moreno LM, Quiroga J, Abonia R, Ramírez-Prada J, Insuasty B. Synthesis of New 1,3,5-Triazine-Based 2-Pyrazolines as Potential Anticancer Agents. Molecules 2018; 23:E1956. [PMID: 30082588 PMCID: PMC6222643 DOI: 10.3390/molecules23081956] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2018] [Revised: 07/23/2018] [Accepted: 07/26/2018] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
A new series of 1,3,5-triazine-containing 2-pyrazoline derivatives (8⁻11)a⁻g was synthesized by cyclocondensation reactions of [(4,6-bis((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amine]chalcones 7a⁻g with hydrazine hydrate and derivatives. Chalcones 7a⁻g were obtained by Claisen-Schmidt condensation between aromatic aldehydes and triazinic derivative 5, which was synthesized in high yield by a microwave-assisted reaction. Seventeen of the synthesized compounds were selected and tested by the US National Cancer Institute (NCI) for their anticancer activity against 58 different human tumor cell lines. Compounds 7g and 10d,e,g showed important GI50 values ranging from 0.569 to 16.6 µM and LC50 values ranging from 5.15 to >100 µM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Leydi M Moreno
- Heterocyclic Compounds Research Group, Department of Chemistry, Universidad del Valle, A.A. 25360 Cali, Colombia.
| | - Jairo Quiroga
- Heterocyclic Compounds Research Group, Department of Chemistry, Universidad del Valle, A.A. 25360 Cali, Colombia.
- Centre for Bioinformatics and Photonics-CIBioFI, Calle 13 No. 100-00, Edificio 320, No. 1069, A.A. 25360 Cali, Colombia.
| | - Rodrigo Abonia
- Heterocyclic Compounds Research Group, Department of Chemistry, Universidad del Valle, A.A. 25360 Cali, Colombia.
- Centre for Bioinformatics and Photonics-CIBioFI, Calle 13 No. 100-00, Edificio 320, No. 1069, A.A. 25360 Cali, Colombia.
| | - Jonathan Ramírez-Prada
- Heterocyclic Compounds Research Group, Department of Chemistry, Universidad del Valle, A.A. 25360 Cali, Colombia.
| | - Braulio Insuasty
- Heterocyclic Compounds Research Group, Department of Chemistry, Universidad del Valle, A.A. 25360 Cali, Colombia.
- Centre for Bioinformatics and Photonics-CIBioFI, Calle 13 No. 100-00, Edificio 320, No. 1069, A.A. 25360 Cali, Colombia.
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Synthesis, anticancer evaluation and molecular docking studies of bis(indolyl) triazinones, Nortopsentin analogs. CHEMICAL PAPERS 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s11696-017-0372-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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50
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Wang Y, Wang J, Long Z, Cai S, Wang Q. Supported CuCl/γ-Al2O3 for Friedel–Crafts Acylation with Effective Inhibition of Defluorination. Catal Letters 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-017-2070-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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