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Jayasudha P, Manivannan R, Kim W, Son YA. An affordable, field-deployable detecting system for cyanide ion - Investigating applications in real time uses. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2025; 324:124946. [PMID: 39208543 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2024.124946] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2024] [Revised: 07/31/2024] [Accepted: 08/07/2024] [Indexed: 09/04/2024]
Abstract
A highly efficient system that incorporates the instantaneous visualization of the cyanide ion in water was synthesized by keeping the fluorophore system (electron donor) as a julolidine-coumarin conjugate and changing the electron acceptor unit. The probes exhibit a notable color change in normal and UV light. The probe interaction modalities are based on the ICT process. With a detection limit in the nM range, it may preferentially react with cyanide, which is less than the tolerable level of 1.9 μM. According to 1H NMR data, the probes detect cyanide ions by nucleophilic addition reaction mechanism. Furthermore, current probe successfully determines real resources, including cyanide containing cassava powder, sprouted potatoes and various water samples. Besides the test strips, an electronic Arduino device was also employed to detect the cyanide ion. As such, the developed probes exhibit outstanding practical application with respect to the cyanide ion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Palanisamy Jayasudha
- Department of Advanced Organic Materials Engineering, Chungnam National University, 220 Gung-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-764, South Korea
| | - Ramalingam Manivannan
- Department of Advanced Organic Materials Engineering, Chungnam National University, 220 Gung-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-764, South Korea
| | - Wonbin Kim
- Department of Advanced Organic Materials Engineering, Chungnam National University, 220 Gung-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-764, South Korea
| | - Young-A Son
- Department of Advanced Organic Materials Engineering, Chungnam National University, 220 Gung-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-764, South Korea.
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2
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Chen H, Tang Z, Yang Y, Hao Y, Chen W. Recent Advances in Photoswitchable Fluorescent and Colorimetric Probes. Molecules 2024; 29:2521. [PMID: 38893396 PMCID: PMC11173890 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29112521] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2024] [Revised: 05/24/2024] [Accepted: 05/25/2024] [Indexed: 06/21/2024] Open
Abstract
In recent years, significant advancements have been made in the research of photoswitchable probes. These probes undergo reversible structural and electronic changes upon light exposure, thus exhibiting vast potential in molecular detection, biological imaging, material science, and information storage. Through precisely engineered molecular structures, the photoswitchable probes can toggle between "on" and "off" states at specific wavelengths, enabling highly sensitive and selective detection of targeted analytes. This review systematically presents photoswitchable fluorescent and colorimetric probes built on various molecular photoswitches, primarily focusing on the types involving photoswitching in their detection and/or signal response processes. It begins with an analysis of various molecular photoswitches, including their photophysical properties, photoisomerization and photochromic mechanisms, and fundamental design concepts for constructing photoswitchable probes. The article then elaborates on the applications of these probes in detecting diverse targets, including cations, anions, small molecules, and biomacromolecules. Finally, it offers perspectives on the current state and future development of photoswitchable probes. This review aims to provide a clear introduction for researchers in the field and guidance for the design and application of new, efficient fluorescent and colorimetric probes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongjuan Chen
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Organic Chemistry and Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China; (H.C.); (Y.Y.)
| | - Zilong Tang
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Organic Chemistry and Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China; (H.C.); (Y.Y.)
| | - Yewen Yang
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Organic Chemistry and Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China; (H.C.); (Y.Y.)
| | - Yuanqiang Hao
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Organic Chemistry and Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China; (H.C.); (Y.Y.)
| | - Wansong Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410017, China
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Punithakumari G. Anthraquinone Based Sensors for the Selective Detection of Cyanide Ion with Turn on Fluorescence with Logic Gate & Real Sample Applications. J Fluoresc 2023:10.1007/s10895-023-03397-8. [PMID: 37695499 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-023-03397-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2023] [Accepted: 08/10/2023] [Indexed: 09/12/2023]
Abstract
In recent years, there is an increasing interest in finding better and more efficient ways to detect CN- ions. Most of the anthraquinone-based probes show less fluorescence This paper presents the design and synthesis of a new anthraquinone based imine probe with good colorimetric sensing property and fluorescent turn on behavior toward CN- ion. Herein, we report a receptor with both colorimetric and fluorescent enhancement of cyanide ion in DMSO medium is synthesized. The synthesized receptor shows an immediate color change from orange to pink when cyanide is added; and it can be readily observed visually due to the presence of diverse p-conjugated systems in the receptor. These studies were confirmed by UV-Visible, PL studies, DFT, HRMS and 1H NMR titration. Moreover, this receptor shows 1:1 stoichiometry and micromolar detection limit. Further the receptor was applied to a real sample in finger millet (Eleusine Coracana) to detect the presence of cyanide ion. Moreover, the receptor is applicable toward INHIBITION, IMPLICATION logic gates with two input systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ganesan Punithakumari
- Department of Chemistry, K.Ramakrishnan College of Engineering (A), Tiruchirappalli, 621112, Tamil Nadu, India.
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4
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A highly selective colorimetric sensing of CN– ion by a hydrazine appended Schiff base and its application in detection of CN– ion present in tobacco and food samples. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2022.109894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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5
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Dual mode of cyanide detection by Fluorescein-Based “Turn-ON” Bi-Signaling fluorescence and colorimetric sensing: Agricultural product and cellular studies. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2021.113636] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
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6
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Spiropyran and spironaphthoxazine based opto-chemical probes for instant ion detection with high selectivity and sensitivity to trace amounts of cyanide. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2021.113626] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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7
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Pugachev AD, Ozhogin IV, Lukyanova MB, Lukyanov BS, Rostovtseva IA, Dorogan IV, Makarova NI, Tkachev VV, Metelitsa AV, Aldoshin SM. Visible to near-IR molecular switches based on photochromic indoline spiropyrans with a conjugated cationic fragment. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2020; 230:118041. [PMID: 31955116 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2020.118041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2019] [Revised: 12/31/2019] [Accepted: 01/05/2020] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Photochromic molecules which can absorb and emit light within the "biological window" (650-1450 nm) are of great interest for using in various important biomedical applications such as bio-imaging, photopharmacology, targeted drug delivery, etc. Here we present three new indoline spiropyrans containing conjugated cationic fragments and halogen substituents in the 2H-chromene moiety which were synthesized by a simple one-pot method. The molecular structure of the obtained compounds was confirmed by FT-IR, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy (including 2D methods), HRMS, elemental and single crystal X-ray analysis. Photochemical studies revealed the photochromic activity of spiropyrans at room temperature which caused photoswitchable fluorescence in the near-IR region after UV-irradiation. While the spirocyclic forms of compounds demonstrated absorption bands in the UV-Vis spectra with maxima in the visible region at about 445 nm and were not fluorescent, the photogenerated merocyanine isomers absorbed in the near-IR range at 708-738 nm and emitted at 768-791 nm. It was found that compound 1a with fluorine substituent possesses the most red-shifted absorption and emission bands of merocyanine form among all the known photochromic spiropyrans with maxima at 738 and 791 nm correspondingly. TD DFT calculations have shown that the longest wavelength absorption maxima of the merocyanine forms correspond to S0-S1 transitions of the isomers with at least one trans-trans-trans-configured vinylindolium fragment which brings them closer to cyanine-like structure and causes an appearance of the absorption and emission bands in the near-IR region.
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Affiliation(s)
- Artem D Pugachev
- Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Southern Federal University, 194/2 Stachka ave., 344090 Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
| | - Ilya V Ozhogin
- Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Southern Federal University, 194/2 Stachka ave., 344090 Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation.
| | - Maria B Lukyanova
- Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Southern Federal University, 194/2 Stachka ave., 344090 Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
| | - Boris S Lukyanov
- Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Southern Federal University, 194/2 Stachka ave., 344090 Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation; Don State Technical University, 1 Gagarin sq., 344000 Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
| | - Irina A Rostovtseva
- Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Southern Federal University, 194/2 Stachka ave., 344090 Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
| | - Igor V Dorogan
- Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Southern Federal University, 194/2 Stachka ave., 344090 Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
| | - Nadezhda I Makarova
- Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Southern Federal University, 194/2 Stachka ave., 344090 Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
| | - Valery V Tkachev
- Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Acadeemy of Sciences, 1 Akad. Semenova ave., 142432 Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, Russian Federation; Institute of Physiologically Active Substances, 1 Severny proezd, 142432 Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, Russian Federation
| | - Anatoly V Metelitsa
- Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Southern Federal University, 194/2 Stachka ave., 344090 Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
| | - Sergey M Aldoshin
- Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Acadeemy of Sciences, 1 Akad. Semenova ave., 142432 Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, Russian Federation
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8
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Stimuli-chromism of photoswitches in smart polymers: Recent advances and applications as chemosensors. Prog Polym Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2019.101149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 109] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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9
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Perry A. New mechanism, new chromophore: investigating the electrophilic behaviour of styrylindolium dyes. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:4825-4834. [PMID: 31033987 DOI: 10.1039/c9ob00641a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
To inform the design of future merocyanine-based sensors for nucleophilic analytes, a range of model styrylindolium salts were synthesised, and their behaviour towards cyanide, methanethiolate and sulfide was examined using spectroscopic techniques. In the majority of cases, standard 1,2- and 1,4-nucleophilic additions predominated; however, 4-nitrostyrylindolium salts underwent an unexpected dearomatising 1,8-addition with sulfur-centred nucleophiles. The enamine triene products thus produced display useful optical properties and provide a platform for novel sensor design, and the unusual 1,8-reaction pathway enables synthesis of novel molecular architecture.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexis Perry
- Biosciences, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QD, UK.
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11
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Mondal J, Manna AK, Patra GK. Highly selective hydrazone based reversible colorimetric chemosensors for expeditious detection of CN− in aqueous media. Inorganica Chim Acta 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2018.01.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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12
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Heng S, Zhang X, Pei J, Abell AD. A Rationally Designed Reversible 'Turn-Off' Sensor for Glutathione. BIOSENSORS-BASEL 2017; 7:bios7030036. [PMID: 28878194 PMCID: PMC5618042 DOI: 10.3390/bios7030036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2017] [Revised: 08/24/2017] [Accepted: 09/04/2017] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
γ-Glutamyl-cysteinyl-glycine (GSH) plays a critical role in maintaining redox homeostasis in biological systems and a decrease in its cellular levels is associated with diseases. Existing fluorescence-based chemosensors for GSH acts as irreversible reaction-based probes that exhibit a maximum fluorescence (‘turn-on’) once the reaction is complete, regardless of the actual concentration of GSH. A reversible, reaction-based ‘turn-off’ probe (1) is reported here to sense the decreasing levels of GSH, a situation known to occur at the onset of various diseases. The more fluorescent merocyanine (MC) isomer of 1 exists in aqueous solution and this reacts with GSH to induce formation of the ring-closed spiropyran (SP) isomer, with a measurable decrease in absorbance and fluorescence (‘turn-off’). Sensor 1 has good aqueous solubility and shows an excellent selectivity for GSH over other biologically relevant metal ions and aminothiol analytes. The sensor permeates HEK 293 cells and an increase in fluorescence is observed on adding buthionine sulfoximine, an inhibitor of GSH synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sabrina Heng
- ARC Centre of Excellence for Nanoscale BioPhotonics, Institute of Photonics and Advanced Sensing, Department of Chemistry, School of Physical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5005, Australia.
| | - Xiaozhou Zhang
- ARC Centre of Excellence for Nanoscale BioPhotonics, Institute of Photonics and Advanced Sensing, Department of Chemistry, School of Physical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5005, Australia.
| | - Jinxin Pei
- Discipline of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5005, Australia.
| | - Andrew D Abell
- ARC Centre of Excellence for Nanoscale BioPhotonics, Institute of Photonics and Advanced Sensing, Department of Chemistry, School of Physical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5005, Australia.
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13
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Tuning Sensory Properties of Triazole-Conjugated Spiropyrans: Metal-Ion Selectivity and Paper-Based Colorimetric Detection of Cyanide. SENSORS 2017; 17:s17081816. [PMID: 28783127 PMCID: PMC5579521 DOI: 10.3390/s17081816] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2017] [Revised: 08/03/2017] [Accepted: 08/03/2017] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Tuning the sensing properties of spiropyrans (SPs), which are one of the photochromic molecules useful for colorimetric sensing, is important for efficient analysis, but their synthetic modification is not always simple. Herein, we introduce an alkyne-functionalized SP, the modification of which would be easily achieved via Cu-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition ("click reaction"). The alkyne-SP was conjugated with a bis(triethylene glycol)-benzyl group (EG-BtSP) or a simple benzyl group (BtSP), forming a triazole linkage from the click reaction. The effects of auxiliary groups to SP were tested on metal-ion sensing and cyanide detection. We found that EG-BtSP was more Ca2+-sensitive than BtSP in acetonitrile, which were thoroughly examined by a continuous variation method (Job plot) and UV-VIS titrations, followed by non-linear regression analysis. Although both SPs showed similar, selective responses to cyanide in a water/acetonitrile co-solvent, only EG-BtSP showed a dramatic color change when fabricated on paper, highlighting the important contributions of the auxiliary groups.
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14
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Jackson R, Logue BA. A review of rapid and field-portable analytical techniques for the diagnosis of cyanide exposure. Anal Chim Acta 2017; 960:18-39. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2016.12.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2016] [Revised: 12/20/2016] [Accepted: 12/22/2016] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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15
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Theoretical modeling of electrocyclic 2H-pyran and 2H-1,4-oxazine ring opening reactions in photo- and thermochromic spiropyrans and spirooxazines. Chem Heterocycl Compd (N Y) 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s10593-016-1956-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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16
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New spiropyrans based on 1,3-benzoxazine-2-one: acid catalyzed synthesis and theoretical insight into the photochromic activity. Tetrahedron Lett 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2016.04.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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17
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Madhuprasad, Bhat MP, Jung HY, Losic D, Kurkuri MD. Anion Sensors as Logic Gates: A Close Encounter? Chemistry 2016; 22:6148-78. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201504396] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2015] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Madhuprasad
- Centre for Nano and Material Sciences (CNMS); Jain University, Jain Global Campus; Bangalore- 562112 India
| | - Mahesh P. Bhat
- Centre for Nano and Material Sciences (CNMS); Jain University, Jain Global Campus; Bangalore- 562112 India
| | - Ho-Young Jung
- Dept. of Environmental Energy Engineering; Chonnam National University; Gwangju 500-757 Republic of Korea
| | - Dusan Losic
- School of Chemical Engineering; The University of Adelaide, North Engineering Building; Adelaide SA-5005 Australia
| | - Mahaveer D. Kurkuri
- Centre for Nano and Material Sciences (CNMS); Jain University, Jain Global Campus; Bangalore- 562112 India
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18
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You GR, Park GJ, Lee JJ, Kim C. A colorimetric sensor for the sequential detection of Cu(2+) and CN(-) in fully aqueous media: practical performance of Cu(2+). Dalton Trans 2016; 44:9120-9. [PMID: 25900000 DOI: 10.1039/c5dt00772k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 122] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
A new highly selective colorimetric chemosensor 1 (E)-9-(((5-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)imino)methyl)-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H,5H-pyrido[3,2,1-ij]quinolin-8-ol was designed and synthesized for the sequential detection of Cu(2+) and CN(-). This sensor 1 exhibited an obvious color change from yellow to orange in the presence of Cu(2+) in a fully aqueous solution. The detection limit (0.9 μM) of 1 for Cu(2+) is far lower than the WHO limit (31.5 μM) for drinking water. In addition, the resulting Cu(2+)-2· 1 complex can be further used to detect toxic cyanide through a color change from orange to yellow, indicating the recovery of 1 from Cu(2+)-2·1. Importantly, chemosensor 1 could be used to detect and quantify Cu(2+) in water samples, and a colorimetric test strip of 1 for the detection of Cu(2+) could be useful for all practical purposes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ga Rim You
- Department of Fine Chemistry and Department of Interdisciplinary Bio IT Materials, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul 139-743, Korea.
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19
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Ryu KY, Lee JJ, Kim JA, Park DY, Kim C. Colorimetric chemosensor for multiple targets, Cu2+, CN−and S2−. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra27553a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023] Open
Abstract
New Schiff-base was developed as colorimetric sensor for Cu2+, CN−and S2−with the detection limits lower than the given guidelines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ka Young Ryu
- Department of Fine Chemistry and Department of Interdisciplinary Bio IT Materials
- Seoul National University of Science and Technology
- Seoul 139-743
- Korea
| | - Jae Jun Lee
- Department of Fine Chemistry and Department of Interdisciplinary Bio IT Materials
- Seoul National University of Science and Technology
- Seoul 139-743
- Korea
| | - Jin Ah Kim
- Department of Fine Chemistry and Department of Interdisciplinary Bio IT Materials
- Seoul National University of Science and Technology
- Seoul 139-743
- Korea
| | - Dae Yul Park
- Department of Fine Chemistry and Department of Interdisciplinary Bio IT Materials
- Seoul National University of Science and Technology
- Seoul 139-743
- Korea
| | - Cheal Kim
- Department of Fine Chemistry and Department of Interdisciplinary Bio IT Materials
- Seoul National University of Science and Technology
- Seoul 139-743
- Korea
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Shiraishi Y, Nakamura M, Kogure T, Hirai T. Off–on fluorometric detection of cyanide anions in an aqueous mixture by an indane-based receptor. NEW J CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5nj02873f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An indanedione–coumarin conjugate behaves as an off–on type fluorescent receptor for rapid, selective, and sensitive detection of cyanide anions in an aqueous mixture via a nucleophilic interaction with the electrophilic β-carbon of the receptor.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yasuhiro Shiraishi
- Research Center for Solar Energy Chemistry
- and Division of Chemical Engineering
- Graduate School of Engineering Science
- Osaka University
- Toyonaka 560-8531
| | - Masaya Nakamura
- Research Center for Solar Energy Chemistry
- and Division of Chemical Engineering
- Graduate School of Engineering Science
- Osaka University
- Toyonaka 560-8531
| | - Tetsuri Kogure
- Research Center for Solar Energy Chemistry
- and Division of Chemical Engineering
- Graduate School of Engineering Science
- Osaka University
- Toyonaka 560-8531
| | - Takayuki Hirai
- Research Center for Solar Energy Chemistry
- and Division of Chemical Engineering
- Graduate School of Engineering Science
- Osaka University
- Toyonaka 560-8531
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Gwon SY, Rao BA, Kim HS, Son YA, Kim SH. Novel styrylbenzothiazolium dye-based sensor for mercury, cyanide and hydroxide ions. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2015; 144:226-234. [PMID: 25756690 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2015.02.094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2014] [Revised: 12/23/2014] [Accepted: 02/19/2015] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
We report the design and synthesis of a novel styrylbenzothiazolium (3) derivative developed as a fluorescent and colorimetric chemodosimeter with high selectivity toward Hg(2+), CN(-) and OH(-) ions. An obvious loss of pink color in the presence of Hg(2+) and CN(-) ions could make it a suitable "naked eye" indicator. We propose a sensing mechanism whereby the benzenoid form is changed to a quinoid form upon Hg(2+) binding in a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio. More significantly, the styrylbenzothiazolium-Hg(2+) and styrylbenzothiazolium-CN(-) complexes exhibited a dual-channel chromo-fluorogenic response. The sensors exhibit remarkable Hg(2+)-, CN(-)-, and OH(-)-selective red fluorescence but remain dark-green in the presence of a wide range of tested metal ions and anions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Seon-Young Gwon
- Department of Advanced Organic Materials Science and Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701, South Korea
| | - Boddu Ananda Rao
- Department of Advanced Organic Materials Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, South Korea
| | - Hak-Soo Kim
- Department of Advanced Organic Materials Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, South Korea
| | - Young-A Son
- Department of Advanced Organic Materials Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, South Korea.
| | - Sung-Hoon Kim
- Department of Advanced Organic Materials Science and Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701, South Korea.
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22
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Lee JH, Lee SH, So YA, Park GJ, Kim C. Simultaneous Detection of F−and CN−by a Simple Colorimetric Chemosensor with High Selectivity. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/bkcs.10307] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jung Hyun Lee
- Nowon Institute of Education for the Gifted at Seoultech; Seoul National University of Science and Technology; Seoul 139-743 Korea
| | - Sang Ho Lee
- Nowon Institute of Education for the Gifted at Seoultech; Seoul National University of Science and Technology; Seoul 139-743 Korea
| | - Yun A So
- Nowon Institute of Education for the Gifted at Seoultech; Seoul National University of Science and Technology; Seoul 139-743 Korea
| | - Gyeong Jin Park
- Department of Fine Chemistry; Seoul National University of Science and Technology; Seoul 139-743 Korea
| | - Cheal Kim
- Nowon Institute of Education for the Gifted at Seoultech; Seoul National University of Science and Technology; Seoul 139-743 Korea
- Department of Fine Chemistry; Seoul National University of Science and Technology; Seoul 139-743 Korea
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23
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Jo HY, Lee SA, Na YJ, Park GJ, Kim C. A colorimetric Schiff base chemosensor for CN− by naked-eye in aqueous solution. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2015.02.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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24
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Lee HJ, Park SJ, Sin HJ, Na YJ, Kim C. A selective colorimetric chemosensor with an electron-withdrawing group for multi-analytes CN− and F−. NEW J CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5nj00169b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A colorimetric chemosensor with an electron-withdrawing group (–NO2) 1 for the detection of CN− and F− was developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hee Joo Lee
- Nowon Institute of Education for the Gifted at Seoultech
- Seoul National University of Science and Technology
- Seoul 139-743
- Korea
| | - Sung Jun Park
- Nowon Institute of Education for the Gifted at Seoultech
- Seoul National University of Science and Technology
- Seoul 139-743
- Korea
| | - Hyen Je Sin
- Nowon Institute of Education for the Gifted at Seoultech
- Seoul National University of Science and Technology
- Seoul 139-743
- Korea
| | - Yu Jeong Na
- Department of Fine Chemistry
- Seoul National University of Science and Technology
- Seoul 139-743
- Korea
| | - Cheal Kim
- Nowon Institute of Education for the Gifted at Seoultech
- Seoul National University of Science and Technology
- Seoul 139-743
- Korea
- Department of Fine Chemistry
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25
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Shiraishi Y, Nakamura M, Hirai T. Effects of substituents on fluorometric detection of cyanide anions by indolium–coumarin dyads. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2015; 17:25027-36. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cp03877d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Fluorometric detection of cyanide anions was carried out with indolium–coumarin dyads in aqueous media. Substituents on the dyads strongly affect the selectivity, sensitivity, and response to cyanide anions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yasuhiro Shiraishi
- Research Center for Solar Energy Chemistry
- and Division of Chemical Engineering
- Graduate School of Engineering Science
- Osaka University
- Toyonaka 560-8531
| | - Masaya Nakamura
- Research Center for Solar Energy Chemistry
- and Division of Chemical Engineering
- Graduate School of Engineering Science
- Osaka University
- Toyonaka 560-8531
| | - Takayuki Hirai
- Research Center for Solar Energy Chemistry
- and Division of Chemical Engineering
- Graduate School of Engineering Science
- Osaka University
- Toyonaka 560-8531
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26
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Mahapatra AK, Maiti K, Manna SK, Maji R, Mukhopadhyay CD, Pakhira B, Sarkar S. Unique Fluorogenic Ratiometric Fluorescent Chemodosimeter for Rapid Sensing of CN−in Water. Chem Asian J 2014; 9:3623-32. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201402923] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2014] [Revised: 09/12/2014] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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27
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Zhang D, Yang H, Martinez A, Jamieson K, Dutasta JP, Gao G. N-Heterocyclic Carbene Formation Induced Fluorescent and Colorimetric Sensing of Fluoride Using Perimidinium Derivatives. Chemistry 2014; 20:17161-7. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201404806] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2014] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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28
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Affiliation(s)
- Boddu Ananda Rao
- Department of Advanced Organic Materials Engineering, Chungnam National University, 220 Gung-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon305-764, South Korea
| | - Jae-Young Lee
- Department of Advanced Organic Materials Engineering, Chungnam National University, 220 Gung-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon305-764, South Korea
| | - Young-A Son
- Department of Advanced Organic Materials Engineering, Chungnam National University, 220 Gung-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon305-764, South Korea
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29
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Xiong X, Song F, Wang J, Zhang Y, Xue Y, Sun L, Jiang N, Gao P, Tian L, Peng X. Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence of Fluorescein Derivative for Time-Resolved and Confocal Fluorescence Imaging. J Am Chem Soc 2014; 136:9590-7. [DOI: 10.1021/ja502292p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 231] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoqing Xiong
- State Key Laboratory of Fine
Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Linggong Road, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
| | - Fengling Song
- State Key Laboratory of Fine
Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Linggong Road, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jingyun Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine
Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Linggong Road, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yukang Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine
Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Linggong Road, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yingying Xue
- State Key Laboratory of Fine
Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Linggong Road, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
| | - Liangliang Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Fine
Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Linggong Road, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
| | - Na Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine
Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Linggong Road, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
| | - Pan Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Fine
Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Linggong Road, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lu Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Fine
Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Linggong Road, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xiaojun Peng
- State Key Laboratory of Fine
Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Linggong Road, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
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30
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Na YJ, Park GJ, Jo HY, Lee SA, Kim C. A colorimetric chemosensor based on a Schiff base for highly selective sensing of cyanide in aqueous solution: the influence of solvents. NEW J CHEM 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4nj01199f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
A new highly selective colorimetric chemosensor 1 shows exclusive response toward cyanide by a color change in aqueous solution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Jeong Na
- Department of Fine Chemistry and Department of Interdisciplinary Bio IT Materials
- Seoul National University of Science and Technology
- Seoul 139-743, Korea
| | - Gyeong Jin Park
- Department of Fine Chemistry and Department of Interdisciplinary Bio IT Materials
- Seoul National University of Science and Technology
- Seoul 139-743, Korea
| | - Hyun Yong Jo
- Department of Fine Chemistry and Department of Interdisciplinary Bio IT Materials
- Seoul National University of Science and Technology
- Seoul 139-743, Korea
| | - Seul Ah Lee
- Department of Fine Chemistry and Department of Interdisciplinary Bio IT Materials
- Seoul National University of Science and Technology
- Seoul 139-743, Korea
| | - Cheal Kim
- Department of Fine Chemistry and Department of Interdisciplinary Bio IT Materials
- Seoul National University of Science and Technology
- Seoul 139-743, Korea
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31
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Sun Y, Fan S, Zhao D, Duan L, Li R. A Fluorescent Turn-On Probe Based on Benzo [E] Indolium for Cyanide Ion in Water With High Selectivity. J Fluoresc 2013; 23:1255-61. [DOI: 10.1007/s10895-013-1258-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/20/2013] [Accepted: 06/25/2013] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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32
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Ding Y, Li X, Li T, Zhu W, Xie Y. α-Monoacylated and α,α'- and α,β'-diacylated dipyrrins as highly sensitive fluorescence "turn-on" Zn2+ probes. J Org Chem 2013; 78:5328-38. [PMID: 23668855 DOI: 10.1021/jo400454e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 123] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
With the purpose of developing readily synthesized CHEF (chelation-enhanced fluorescence) type Zn(2+) probes with relatively simple molecular structures and excellent sensing behavior, p-anisoyl chloride was used for the acylation of 5-(pentafluorophenyl)dipyrromethane. Interestingly, the α,β'-diacylated product PS2 with a unique substitution mode was obtained in high yield in addition to the normal α-substituted mono- and diacylated products PS1 and PS3. Further oxidation of PS1-PS3 afforded dipyrrins S1-S3. Crystal structure and (1)H NMR measurements of S2 demonstrate the existence of a pure tautomer, which is consistent with DFT calculations. S1-S3 show highly Zn(2+) selective "turn-on" fluorescence based on a CHEF mechanism by the formation of 2:1 (probe:metal) Zn(2+) complexes. The emission colors can be easily tuned from green to red by changing the dipyrrin substitution modes. Furthermore, these probes demonstrate fast responses and wide applicable pH ranges. Among them, S2 shows the highest Zn(2+) sensitivity, with a detection limit of 4.4 × 10(-8) M.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yubin Ding
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, People's Republic of China
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33
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Santos-Figueroa LE, Moragues ME, Climent E, Agostini A, Martínez-Máñez R, Sancenón F. Chromogenic and fluorogenic chemosensors and reagents for anions. A comprehensive review of the years 2010-2011. Chem Soc Rev 2013; 42:3489-613. [PMID: 23400370 DOI: 10.1039/c3cs35429f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 361] [Impact Index Per Article: 32.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
This review focuses on examples reported in the years 2010-2011 dealing with the design of chromogenic and fluorogenic chemosensors or reagents for anions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luis E Santos-Figueroa
- Centro Interuniversitario de Reconocimiento Molecular y Desarrollo Tecnológico, (IDM), Unidad Mixta Universidad Politécnica de Valencia - Universitat de València, Spain
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34
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Gotor R, Costero AM, Gil S, Parra M, Martínez-Máñez R, Sancenón F, Gaviña P. Selective and sensitive chromogenic detection of cyanide and HCN in solution and in gas phase. Chem Commun (Camb) 2013; 49:5669-71. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cc80006g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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35
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R. Suárez Castillo O, Meléndez-Rodríguez M, Aristeo-Dominguez A, M. A. Contreras-Martínez Y, Suárez-Ramírez L, Trejo-Carbajal N, Joseph-Nathan P. Dimethyldioxirane Oxidation of N-Substituted-2-methylindoles to Indoxyls and Bisindoxyls. HETEROCYCLES 2013. [DOI: 10.3987/com-13-12669] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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36
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Tirfoin R, Aldridge S. A molecular ‘traffic light’: highly selective cyanide sensing in aqueous media by a CpFe(indenyl)-functionalized borane. Dalton Trans 2013; 42:12836-9. [DOI: 10.1039/c3dt51894a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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37
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Feng M, Jiang X, Dong Z, Zhang D, Wang B, Gao G. Selective recognition of acetate ion by perimidinium-based receptors. Tetrahedron Lett 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.09.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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38
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Lee EM, Gwon SY, Son YA, Kim SH. Squarylium-based chromogenic anion sensors. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2012; 95:25-28. [PMID: 22613120 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2012.04.080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2012] [Revised: 04/13/2012] [Accepted: 04/18/2012] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
A squarylium (SQ) dye was synthesized by the reaction between squaric acid and 2,3,3-trimethylindolenine and its anion sensing properties were investigated using absorption and emission spectroscopy. This chemosensor exhibited high selectivity for CN(-) as compared with F(-), CH(3)CO(2)(-), Br(-), H(2)PO(4)(-), Cl(-), and NO(3)(-) in acetonitrile, which was attributed to the formation of a 1:1 squarylium:CN(-) coordination complex, the formation of which was supported by the calculated geometry of the complex.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eun-Mi Lee
- BK21 FTIT Department of Advanced Organic Materials and Textile System Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Republic of Korea
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39
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Zhu S, Li M, Sheng L, Chen P, Zhang Y, Zhang SXA. A spirooxazine derivative as a highly sensitive cyanide sensor by means of UV-visible difference spectroscopy. Analyst 2012; 137:5581-5. [DOI: 10.1039/c2an35867k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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40
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Shi W, Ma H. Spectroscopic probes with changeable π-conjugated systems. Chem Commun (Camb) 2012; 48:8732-44. [DOI: 10.1039/c2cc33366j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 144] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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