1
|
Fortney VA, Murphy JK, Stancil TR, Gembicky M, Rheingold AL, Weinert CS. Exploring the Versatility of the Amidation of Aryl Acid Fluorides using the Germylamines R 3 GeNMe 2. Chem Asian J 2023:e202300788. [PMID: 37883375 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202300788] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/12/2023] [Revised: 10/24/2023] [Accepted: 10/26/2023] [Indexed: 10/28/2023]
Abstract
The formation of amide bonds is an important process since this linkage is an essential component in proteins, pharmaceuticals, and other medicinally and biologically significant molecules. Recently, it was demonstrated that germylamines R3 GeNR'2 were useful reagents for the conversion of acid fluorides to amides. This transformation occurs readily at room temperature and has a low activation energy. In the present study, the versatility of this amidation reaction with aryl acid fluorides is investigated. A series of thirteen acid fluorides with various substituents on the aromatic ring were reacted with the germylamine Ph3 GeNMe2 and twelve of these were converted to the corresponding amides in high yields, the exception being 1,4-benzenedicarbonyl difluoride. The germylamines Bun 3 GeNMe2 and Pri 3 GeNMe2 also could be used for this interconversion, and both of these species successfully converted 1,4-benzenedicarbonyl difluoride to the corresponding amide. In addition, the crystal structure of Ph3 GeNMe2 is reported. This represents one of only three crystallographically characterized germylamines. The synthesis and 19 F NMR characterization of three fluorogermanes R3 GeF (R=Bun , Pri , and Mes) are also reported herein.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Vanessa A Fortney
- Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, 74074, USA
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, 92093-0358
| | - Julia K Murphy
- Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, 74074, USA
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, 92093-0358
| | - Thad R Stancil
- Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, 74074, USA
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, 92093-0358
| | - Milan Gembicky
- Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, 74074, USA
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, 92093-0358
| | - Arnold L Rheingold
- Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, 74074, USA
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, 92093-0358
| | - Charles S Weinert
- Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, 74074, USA
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, 92093-0358
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Wang C, Wang Y, Wu J, Hu Q, Luo H, Wang Z, Wang Y, Li D, Liang J, Yang J. KOH-promoted cascade C-Cl bond activation and amidation of trichloromethyl aromatic compounds with formamides in water. Org Biomol Chem 2023. [PMID: 37317819 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob00495c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
A KOH-promoted cascade C-Cl bond activation and amidation of trichloromethyl aromatic compounds with formamides using water as a solvent has been developed. This methodology suggested an alternative synthetic approach for the synthesis of aryl amide compounds in the absence of catalysts, additives and organic solvents. In addition, the yields of gram-scale reactions are good and provide a basis for synthetic application.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chenyu Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan 750021, People's Republic of China
| | - Yan Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan 750021, People's Republic of China
| | - Jianglong Wu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan 750021, People's Republic of China
| | - Qian Hu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan 750021, People's Republic of China
| | - Hui Luo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan 750021, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhongjie Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan 750021, People's Republic of China
| | - Yingxin Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan 750021, People's Republic of China
| | - Dianjun Li
- State Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, PR China.
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan 750021, People's Republic of China
| | - Jun Liang
- State Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, PR China.
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan 750021, People's Republic of China
| | - Jinhui Yang
- State Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, PR China.
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan 750021, People's Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Hu J, Ye X, Hao S, Zhao Q, Zhao M, Wei Y, Wu Z, Wang N, Ji X. Amidation Reaction of Quinoline‐3‐carboxylic Acids with Tetraalkylthiuram Disulfides under Simple Conditions: A facile Synthesis of Quinoline‐3‐carboxamides. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000462] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jingyan Hu
- College of Tobacco Science, Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province Henan Agricultural University 95, Wenhua Road Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
| | - Xiefeng Ye
- College of Tobacco Science, Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province Henan Agricultural University 95, Wenhua Road Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
| | - Shuai Hao
- College of Tobacco Science, Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province Henan Agricultural University 95, Wenhua Road Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
| | - Qianrui Zhao
- College of Tobacco Science, Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province Henan Agricultural University 95, Wenhua Road Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
| | - Mingqin Zhao
- College of Tobacco Science, Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province Henan Agricultural University 95, Wenhua Road Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
| | - Yuewei Wei
- College of Tobacco Science, Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province Henan Agricultural University 95, Wenhua Road Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
| | - Zhiyong Wu
- College of Tobacco Science, Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province Henan Agricultural University 95, Wenhua Road Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
| | - Na Wang
- Technology Center China Tobacco Hubei Industrial Co., Ltd. 1355, Jinshan Road Wuhan 430040 P. R. China
| | - Xiaoming Ji
- College of Tobacco Science, Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province Henan Agricultural University 95, Wenhua Road Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Lai M, Wu Z, Su F, Yu Y, Jing Y, Kong J, Wang Z, Wang S, Zhao M. Synthesis of Cinnamides via Amidation Reaction of Cinnamic Acids with Tetraalkylthiuram Disulfides Under Simple Condition. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201901630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Miao Lai
- Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province; College of Tobacco Science; Henan Agricultural University; 95, Wenhua Road 450002 Zhengzhou P. R. China
| | - Zhiyong Wu
- Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province; College of Tobacco Science; Henan Agricultural University; 95, Wenhua Road 450002 Zhengzhou P. R. China
| | - Fangyao Su
- Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province; College of Tobacco Science; Henan Agricultural University; 95, Wenhua Road 450002 Zhengzhou P. R. China
| | - Yujian Yu
- Institute of Chemistry; College of Tobacco Science; Henan Academy of Sciences; 56, Hongzhuan Road 450002 Zhengzhou P. R. China
| | - Yanqiu Jing
- Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province; College of Tobacco Science; Henan Agricultural University; 95, Wenhua Road 450002 Zhengzhou P. R. China
| | - Jinmin Kong
- Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province; College of Tobacco Science; Henan Agricultural University; 95, Wenhua Road 450002 Zhengzhou P. R. China
| | - Zhenteng Wang
- Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province; College of Tobacco Science; Henan Agricultural University; 95, Wenhua Road 450002 Zhengzhou P. R. China
| | - Shuai Wang
- Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province; College of Tobacco Science; Henan Agricultural University; 95, Wenhua Road 450002 Zhengzhou P. R. China
| | - Mingqin Zhao
- Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province; College of Tobacco Science; Henan Agricultural University; 95, Wenhua Road 450002 Zhengzhou P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Visible-light-mediated direct access to α-ketoamides by dealkylative amidation of tertiary amines with benzoylformic acids. Tetrahedron Lett 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2019.151191] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
|
6
|
Bi X, Li J, Shi E, Li Y, Liu Y, Wang H, Xiao J. POCl 3 promoted metal-free synthesis of tertiary amides by coupling of carboxylic acids and N,N-disubstituted formamides. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2018.1539991] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaojing Bi
- State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing, PR China
| | - Junchen Li
- State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing, PR China
| | - Enxue Shi
- State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing, PR China
| | - Yu Li
- State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing, PR China
| | - Ying Liu
- State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing, PR China
| | - Hongmei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing, PR China
| | - Junhua Xiao
- State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing, PR China
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Metal- and solvent-free synthesis of amides using substitute formamides as an amino source under mild conditions. Sci Rep 2019; 9:2787. [PMID: 30808919 PMCID: PMC6391388 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-39240-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2018] [Accepted: 01/07/2019] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
This study described an efficient and practical approach for amide synthesis. The reaction was conducted under metal- and solvent-free conditions at a mild temperature (40 °C) in air, and readily available formamides were used as an amino source. This reaction can be easily upgraded to the gram level with an excellent yield.
Collapse
|
8
|
Wu Z, Cheng C, Tang X, Liu S, Xi G, Zhao M, Liu P. Phosphine‐Promoted Amide Bond Formation Reactions from Carboxylic Acids and Tetraalkylthiuram Disulfides. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201803311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhiyong Wu
- College of Tobacco ScienceFlavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan ProvinceHenan Agricultural University Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, (P. R. China
| | - Chuance Cheng
- College of Tobacco ScienceFlavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan ProvinceHenan Agricultural University Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, (P. R. China
| | - Xiangting Tang
- College of Tobacco ScienceFlavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan ProvinceHenan Agricultural University Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, (P. R. China
| | - Shi Liu
- College of Tobacco ScienceFlavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan ProvinceHenan Agricultural University Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, (P. R. China
| | - Gaolei Xi
- Technology CenterChina Tobacco Henan Industrial Co., Ltd. Zhengzhou 450000, Henan, (P. R. China
| | - Mingqin Zhao
- College of Tobacco ScienceFlavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan ProvinceHenan Agricultural University Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, (P. R. China
| | - Pengfei Liu
- College of Tobacco ScienceFlavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan ProvinceHenan Agricultural University Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, (P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Le Bras J, Muzart J. Recent Uses of N, N-Dimethylformamide and N, N-Dimethylacetamide as Reagents. Molecules 2018; 23:E1939. [PMID: 30081462 PMCID: PMC6222515 DOI: 10.3390/molecules23081939] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2018] [Revised: 07/30/2018] [Accepted: 07/31/2018] [Indexed: 01/23/2023] Open
Abstract
N,N-Dimethylformamide and N,N-dimethylacetamide are multipurpose reagents which deliver their own H, C, N and O atoms for the synthesis of a variety of compounds under a number of different experimental conditions. The review mainly highlights the corresponding literature published over the last years.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jean Le Bras
- Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de Reims, CNRS-Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, B.P. 1039, 51687 Reims CEDEX 2, France.
| | - Jacques Muzart
- Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de Reims, CNRS-Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, B.P. 1039, 51687 Reims CEDEX 2, France.
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Kang S, Moon HK, Yoon YJ, Yoon HJ. Recent Progress in the Chemistry of Pyridazinones for Functional Group Transformations. J Org Chem 2018; 83:1-11. [PMID: 29207874 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b02481] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
While N-hetereocycles have received significant attention in organic synthesis and other research fields, the chemistry of pyridazine, a six-membered aromatic ring with two adjacent nitrogen atoms, and its derivatives has been relatively little understood. This Synopsis describes recent progress made in the synthesis of pyridazine derivatives-particularly, pyridazin-3(2H)-ones-and their utility as efficient and recyclable functional group carriers for various important organic reactions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Seohyun Kang
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University , Seoul 02841, South Korea
| | - Hyun Kyung Moon
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University , Seoul 02841, South Korea
| | - Yong-Jin Yoon
- Department of Chemistry, Gyeongsang National University , Jinju 52828, South Korea
| | - Hyo Jae Yoon
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University , Seoul 02841, South Korea
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Zeng MT, Xu W, Liu M, Liu X, Chang CZ, Zhu H, Dong ZB. Copper-catalyzed amidation of benzoic acids using tetraalkylthiuram disulfides as amine sources. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2017.1330960] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Meng-Tian Zeng
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China
| | - Wan Xu
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China
| | - Min Liu
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China
| | - Xing Liu
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China
| | - Cai-Zhu Chang
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China
| | - Hui Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China
| | - Zhi-Bing Dong
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|