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Tsukano C, Uchino A, Irie K. Synthesis and applications of symmetric amino acid derivatives. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:411-428. [PMID: 37877370 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01379k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2023]
Abstract
Symmetric α-amino acid derivatives can be used for the synthesis of intermolecularly linked peptides such as dimer-type peptides, and modified peptides in which two amino acids are intramolecularly linked. They are also synthetic intermediates for the total synthesis of natural products and functional molecules. These symmetric amino acid derivatives must be prepared based on organic synthesis. It is necessary to develop an optimal synthetic strategy for constructing the target symmetric amino acid derivative. In this review, we will introduce strategies for synthesizing symmetric amino acid derivatives. Additionally, selected applications of these amino acids in the life sciences will be described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chihiro Tsukano
- Division of Food Science and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.
| | - Ayumi Uchino
- Division of Food Science and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.
| | - Kazuhiro Irie
- Division of Food Science and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.
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2
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Abdelhamid AE, El-Sayed AA, Khalil AM. Polysulfone nanofiltration membranes enriched with functionalized graphene oxide for dye removal from wastewater. JOURNAL OF POLYMER ENGINEERING 2020. [DOI: 10.1515/polyeng-2020-0141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Composite-nanofiltration membranes based on polysulfone (PSU) and functionalized graphene oxide (f-GO) were prepared for dye removal from aqueous media. Graphene oxide (GO) was introduced to enhance the performance of these membranes. GO was functionalized using an aminated heterocyclic compound, namely 6-amino-4-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-methyl-4-phenyl-4,7-dihydro-1H-pyrazolo-[3,4-b]pyridine-5carbonitrile. The f-GO was incorporated into the PSU membrane matrix in different weight ratios (0.25, 0.5, 1, 2 and 4 wt %). Characterizing the produced membranes with scanning electron microscope, Fourier Transform Infrared - Attenuated Total Reflectance (FTIR-ATR) and X-ray diffraction indicated the well dispersion of f-GO in the membrane matrix. The obtained membranes were applied to remove Congo red and methylene blue, as typical anionic and cationic dyes respectively from water. The modified membranes showed superior efficiency in terms of water flux and dye rejection upon being compared with the control membrane. The composite membranes loaded with f-GO exhibited promising dye removal efficiency for both dyes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ahmed E. Abdelhamid
- Polymers and Pigments Department , National Research Centre , El-Buhouth St., Dokki, 12622 , Giza , Egypt
| | - Ahmed A. El-Sayed
- Photochemistry Department , National Research Centre , El-Buhouth St., Dokki, 12622 , Giza , Egypt
| | - Ahmed M. Khalil
- Photochemistry Department , National Research Centre , El-Buhouth St., Dokki, 12622 , Giza , Egypt
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Yasuno Y, Mizutani I, Sueuchi Y, Wakabayashi Y, Yasuo N, Shimamoto K, Shinada T. Catalytic Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Dehydroamino Acid Esters with Biscarbamate Protection and Its Application to the Synthesis of xCT Inhibitors. Chemistry 2019; 25:5145-5148. [PMID: 30746782 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201900289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2019] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
Catalytic asymmetric hydrogenation of dehydroamino acid esters with biscarbamate protection was examined for the first time to prepare optically active amino acids. The new method was successfully applied to the synthesis of new cystine-glutamate exchanger inhibitors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yoko Yasuno
- Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, Sugimoto, Sumiyoshi, Osaka, 558-8585, Japan
| | - Iho Mizutani
- Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, Sugimoto, Sumiyoshi, Osaka, 558-8585, Japan
| | - Yuki Sueuchi
- Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, Sugimoto, Sumiyoshi, Osaka, 558-8585, Japan
| | - Yuuka Wakabayashi
- Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, Sugimoto, Sumiyoshi, Osaka, 558-8585, Japan
| | - Nozomi Yasuo
- Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, Sugimoto, Sumiyoshi, Osaka, 558-8585, Japan
| | - Keiko Shimamoto
- Bioorganic Research Institute, Suntory Foundation for Life Sciences, 8-1-1, Seikadai, Seika-cho, Soraku-gun, Kyoto, 619-0284, Japan
| | - Tetsuro Shinada
- Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, Sugimoto, Sumiyoshi, Osaka, 558-8585, Japan
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Wang J, Liu H, Aceña JL, Houck D, Takeda R, Moriwaki H, Sato T, Soloshonok VA. Synthesis of bis-α,α′-amino acids through diastereoselective bis-alkylations of chiral Ni(ii)-complexes of glycine. Org Biomol Chem 2013; 11:4508-15. [PMID: 23715131 DOI: 10.1039/c3ob40594j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiang Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu chong zhi Road, Shanghai 201203, People's Republic of China
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Tadd AC, Meinander K, Luthman K, Wallén EAA. Synthesis of Orthogonally Protected Disulfide Bridge Mimetics. J Org Chem 2010; 76:673-5. [DOI: 10.1021/jo1018427] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Andrew C. Tadd
- Division of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, PO Box 56, FI-00014, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Kristian Meinander
- Division of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, PO Box 56, FI-00014, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Kristina Luthman
- Department of Chemistry−Medicinal Chemistry, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296, Göteborg, Sweden
| | - Erik A. A. Wallén
- Division of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, PO Box 56, FI-00014, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
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Weatherhead RA, Carducci MD, Mash EA. Synthesis of Conformationally Constrained Diaminodicarboxylic Acid Derivatives. J Org Chem 2009; 74:8773-8. [DOI: 10.1021/jo901892d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Robin A. Weatherhead
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0041
| | - Michael D. Carducci
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0041
| | - Eugene A. Mash
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0041
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Negishi cross-coupling reactions of α-amino acid-derived organozinc reagents and aromatic bromides. Tetrahedron 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2007.11.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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Abstract
The use of chiral nonracemic onium salts and crown ethers as effective phase-transfer catalysts have been studied intensively primarily for enantioselective carbon-carbon or carbon-heteroatom bond-forming reactions under mild biphasic conditions. An essential issue for optimal asymmetric catalysis is the rational design of catalysts for targeted reaction, which allows generation of a well-defined chiral ion pair that reacts with electrophiles in a highly efficient and stereoselective manner. This concept, together with the synthetic versatility of phase-transfer catalysis, provides a reliable and general strategy for the practical asymmetric synthesis of highly valuable organic compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Takashi Ooi
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
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Kotha S, Shah VR, Halder S, Vinodkumar R, Lahiri K. Synthesis of bis-armed amino acid derivatives via the alkylation of ethyl isocyanoacetate and the Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reaction. Amino Acids 2006; 32:387-94. [PMID: 17031480 DOI: 10.1007/s00726-006-0402-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2006] [Accepted: 07/17/2006] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
Two synthetic routes to bis-armed-alpha-amino acid derivatives are described. The first route involves alkylation of dibromo derivatives with ethyl isocyanoacetate under phase-transfer catalysis (PTC) conditions. The second route uses a palladium-mediated Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction between a DL-4-boronophenylalanine derivative and aromatic diiodo (or dibromo) compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Kotha
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology-Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, India.
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Soloshonok VA, Yamada T, Ueki H, Moore AM, Cook TK, Arbogast KL, Soloshonok AV, Martin CH, Ohfune Y. Operationally convenient, efficient asymmetric synthesis of enantiomerically pure 4-aminoglutamic acids via methylene dimerization of chiral glycine equivalents with dichloromethane. Tetrahedron 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2006.04.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Achard T, Belokon' YN, Fuentes JA, North M, Parsons T. Influence of aromatic substituents on metal(II)salen catalysed, asymmetric synthesis of α-methyl α-amino acids. Tetrahedron 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2004.05.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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13
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Belokon YN, Fuentes J, North M, Steed JW. Influence of the metal and chiral diamine on metal(II)salen catalysed, asymmetric synthesis of α-methyl α-amino acids. Tetrahedron 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2004.02.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Harvey JE, Kenworthy MN, Taylor RJ. Synthesis of non-proteinogenic phenylalanine analogues by Suzuki cross-coupling of a serine-derived alkyl boronic acid. Tetrahedron Lett 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2003.12.154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Møller BS, Undheim K. A Versatile Method for the Preparation of Enantiomeric Benzene-1,2-bis(alanine) Derivatives. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2003. [DOI: 10.1081/scc-120026849] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Carter C, Fletcher S, Nelson A. Towards phase-transfer catalysts with a chiral anion: inducing asymmetry in the reactions of cations. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1016/s0957-4166(03)00367-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Identification of a highly effective asymmetric phase-transfer catalyst derived from α-methylnaphthylamine. Tetrahedron Lett 2003. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(03)01352-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Ellis TK, Hochla VM, Soloshonok VA. Efficient synthesis of 2-aminoindane-2-carboxylic acid via dialkylation of nucleophilic glycine equivalent. J Org Chem 2003; 68:4973-6. [PMID: 12790614 DOI: 10.1021/jo030065v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
An efficient, easy to scale-up method for preparing 2-aminoindane-2-carboxylic acid via two-step alkylation of a Ni(II)-complex of glycine Schiff base with 2-[N-(alpha-picolyl)amino]benzophenone (PAAP) (2b) with o-dibromoxylylene (3) is reported. The first step, monoalkylation of 2b with 3, conducted under phase-transfer conditions, gave the corresponding complex 6 in excellent chemical yield (97.2%). Without any purification the intermediate 6 was cyclized under homogeneous conditions (DMF, NaO-t-Bu) to give the product 7 in high chemical yield (93.1%). Decomposition of prepared 7 afforded the target amino acid 2-aminoindane-2-carboxylic acid (1) in 97.9% yield, along with recovery of ligand 8, which was converted back to the starting glycine complex 2b. Operationally convenient experimental procedures, mild reaction conditions, as well as high chemical and volume yields render the method practical for preparing amino acid 1 and its analogues.
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Affiliation(s)
- Trevor K Ellis
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA
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Yang HM, Wu HS. Interfacial Mechanism and Kinetics of Phase-Transfer Catalysis. CATALYSIS REVIEWS-SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 2003. [DOI: 10.1081/cr-120025540] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Jwo JJ. Phase Transfer Catalysis: Fundamentals and Selected Systems. CATALYSIS REVIEWS-SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 2003. [DOI: 10.1081/cr-120025539] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Belokon YN, Kochetkov KA, Borkin DA. Asymmetric synthesis of unusual α-amino acids. MENDELEEV COMMUNICATIONS 2003. [DOI: 10.1070/mc2003v013n03abeh001746] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Lygo B, Andrews BI, Crosby J, Peterson JA. Asymmetric alkylation of glycine imines using in situ generated phase-transfer catalysts. Tetrahedron Lett 2002. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(02)01982-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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