1
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Desmons S, Bonin J, Robert M, Bontemps S. Four-electron reduction of CO 2: from formaldehyde and acetal synthesis to complex transformations. Chem Sci 2024:d4sc02888k. [PMID: 39246334 PMCID: PMC11376136 DOI: 10.1039/d4sc02888k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2024] [Accepted: 08/02/2024] [Indexed: 09/10/2024] Open
Abstract
The expansive and dynamic field of the CO2 Reduction Reaction (CO2RR) seeks to harness CO2 as a sustainable carbon source or energy carrier. While significant progress has been made in two, six, and eight-electron reductions of CO2, the four-electron reduction remains understudied. This review fills this gap, comprehensively exploring CO2 reduction into formaldehyde (HCHO) or acetal-type compounds (EOCH2OE, with E = [Si], [B], [Zr], [U], [Y], [Nb], [Ta] or -R) using various CO2RR systems. These encompass (photo)electro-, bio-, and thermal reduction processes with diverse reductants. Formaldehyde, a versatile C1 product, is challenging to synthesize and isolate from the CO2RR. The review also discusses acetal compounds, emphasizing their significance as pathways to formaldehyde with distinct reactivity. Providing an overview of the state of four-electron CO2 reduction, this review highlights achievements, challenges, and the potential of the produced compounds - formaldehyde and acetals - as sustainable sources for valuable product synthesis, including chiral compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sarah Desmons
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS 205 route de Narbonne 31077 Toulouse Cedex 04 France
| | - Julien Bonin
- Laboratoire d'Electrochimie Moléculaire, Université Paris Cité, CNRS F-75013 Paris France
- Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire, Sorbonne Université, CNRS F-75005 Paris France
| | - Marc Robert
- Laboratoire d'Electrochimie Moléculaire, Université Paris Cité, CNRS F-75013 Paris France
- Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire, Sorbonne Université, CNRS F-75005 Paris France
- Institut Universitaire de France (IUF) F-75005 Paris France
| | - Sébastien Bontemps
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS 205 route de Narbonne 31077 Toulouse Cedex 04 France
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2
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Li S, Nakahara S, Adachi T, Murata T, Takaishi K, Ema T. Skeletal Formation of Carbocycles with CO 2: Selective Synthesis of Indolo[3,2- b]carbazoles or Cyclophanes from Indoles, CO 2, and Phenylsilane. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:14935-14941. [PMID: 38722086 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c04097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2024]
Abstract
The catalytic reactions of indoles with CO2 and phenylsilane afforded indolo[3,2-b]carbazoles, where the fused benzene ring was constructed by forming two C-H bonds and four C-C bonds with two CO2 molecules via deoxygenative conversions. Nine-membered cyclophanes made up of three indoles and three CO2 molecules were also obtained, where the cyclophane framework was constructed by forming six C-H bonds and six C-C bonds. These multicomponent cascade reactions giving completely different carbocycles were switched simply by choosing the solvent, acetonitrile or ethyl acetate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sha Li
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Shoko Nakahara
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Taishin Adachi
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Takumi Murata
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Kazuto Takaishi
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Tadashi Ema
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
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3
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Nakaoka K, Guo C, Saiki Y, Furukawa S, Ema T. Synthesis of Enamines, Aldehydes, and Nitriles from CO 2: Scope of the One-Pot Strategy via Formamides. J Org Chem 2023; 88:15444-15451. [PMID: 36099541 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01666] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Tetrabutylammonium acetate (TBAA) and Cu(OAc)2 worked as a binary catalytic system for the solvent-free N-formylation of amines with CO2 and PhSiH3. This catalysis making C-H and C-N bonds with CO2 was coupled with the C-C bond-forming reactions to achieve the one-pot synthesis of enamines, aldehydes, and nitriles. The X-ray crystal structure of a Cu(OAc)2-TBAA complex was also revealed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Koichi Nakaoka
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Chao Guo
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Yuta Saiki
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Shin Furukawa
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Tadashi Ema
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
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4
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Takaishi K, Nishimura R, Toda Y, Morishita H, Ema T. One-Pot Synthesis of Dihydropyrans via CO 2 Reduction and Domino Knoevenagel/oxa-Diels-Alder Reactions. Org Lett 2023; 25:1370-1374. [PMID: 36826404 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c00047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/25/2023]
Abstract
Catalytic CO2 reduction with phenylsilane under solvent-free conditions was linked with the one-pot synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrans from β-dicarbonyl compounds and styrenes. The synthesis includes three processes: (1) bis(silyl)acetal formation from CO2 and phenylsilane and a domino reaction of (2) Knoevenagel condensation and (3) inverse-electron-demand oxa-Diels-Alder reaction. The first process was catalyzed by a pentanuclear ZnII complex (0.07 mol %) to generate bis(silyl)acetals, which were hydrolyzed into formaldehyde to be used in the second step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kazuto Takaishi
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Ritsuki Nishimura
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Yuha Toda
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Hajime Morishita
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Tadashi Ema
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
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5
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Ratanasak M, Murata T, Adachi T, Hasegawa J, Ema T. Mechanism of BPh
3
‐Catalyzed N‐Methylation of Amines with CO
2
and Phenylsilane: Cooperative Activation of Hydrosilane. Chemistry 2022; 28:e202202210. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.202202210] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2022] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Manussada Ratanasak
- Institute for Catalysis Hokkaido University Kita 21, Nishi 10, Kita-ku, Sapporo Hokkaido 001-0021 Japan
| | - Takumi Murata
- Division of Applied Chemistry Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology Okayama University Tsushima-naka 3-1-1 Okayama 700-8530 Japan
| | - Taishin Adachi
- Division of Applied Chemistry Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology Okayama University Tsushima-naka 3-1-1 Okayama 700-8530 Japan
| | - Jun‐ya Hasegawa
- Institute for Catalysis Hokkaido University Kita 21, Nishi 10, Kita-ku, Sapporo Hokkaido 001-0021 Japan
| | - Tadashi Ema
- Division of Applied Chemistry Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology Okayama University Tsushima-naka 3-1-1 Okayama 700-8530 Japan
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6
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Zhao Y, Fan Y, Meng X, Kang X, Ji Z, Yan S, Tian L. Electrochemical Cyclization of Alkynyl Enaminones: Controllable Synthesis of Indeno[1,2- c]pyrroles or Indanones. J Org Chem 2022; 87:11131-11140. [PMID: 35926078 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01373] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
We report an electrochemical intramolecular [3 + 2] cyclization of alkynyl enaminones in a user-friendly undivided cell under constant current conditions without an oxidant and catalyst, and indeno[1,2-c]pyrrole derivatives could be obtained in good to excellent yields. Notably, preliminary substituent-controlled selective transformation is also achieved under electrocatalysis alone, and indeno[1,2-c]pyrrole (R4 ≠ H) or indanone derivatives (R4 = H) could be prepared directly under electrocatalysis without adding a base and heating process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yulei Zhao
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Yuhang Fan
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Xiaohan Meng
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Xin Kang
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Zhongyin Ji
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Shina Yan
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Laijin Tian
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
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7
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Natte K, Naik G, Sarki N, Goyal V, Narani A. Recent Trends in Upgrading of CO2 as a C1 Reactant in N‐ and C‐Methylation Reactions. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202200270] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kishore Natte
- Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad Chemistry Kandi--- Sangareddy INDIA
| | - Ganesh Naik
- Indian Institute of Petroleum CSIR Chemistry INDIA
| | - Naina Sarki
- Indian Institute of Petroleum CSIR Chemistry INDIA
| | | | - Anand Narani
- Indian Institute of Petroleum CSIR Chemistry INDIA
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8
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Zhao Y, Li S, Fan Y, Wang H, Kang X, Ji Z, Tian L. Synthesis of Polycyclic 3,3′-Biindoles via AgOTf-Catalyzed Nucleophilic Addition and Cycloisomerization. J Org Chem 2022; 87:6418-6425. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00275] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yulei Zhao
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Shuai Li
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Yuhang Fan
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Huimin Wang
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Xin Kang
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Zhongyin Ji
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Laijin Tian
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
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9
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Zhao Y, Wang H, Kang X, Zhang R, Feng N, Su Q. Controllable methylenation with ethylene glycol as the methylene source: bridging enaminones and synthesis of tetrahydropyrimidines. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo01187e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Controllable methylenation using renewable ethylene glycol as the methylene source has been developed for the introduction of one or two methylene building blocks.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yulei Zhao
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Huimin Wang
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Xin Kang
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Ruihua Zhang
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Nan Feng
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Qi Su
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
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10
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Zhao Y, Guo X, Li S, Fan Y, Sun X, Tian L. PhB(OH) 2-Promoted Electrochemical Sulfuration-Formyloxylation of Styrenes and Selectfluor-Mediated Oxidation-Olefination. Org Lett 2021; 23:9140-9145. [PMID: 34783249 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c03461] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
We report a PhB(OH)2-promoted electrochemical sulfuration-formyloxylation reaction of styrenes employing commercially available thiophenols/thiols as thiolating agents. Specifically, metal catalysts and external chemical oxidants are not needed in the reaction for the formation of β-formyloxy sulfides, and these sulfides can be further converted to (E)-vinyl sulfones via the Selectfluor-mediated oxidation-olefination. Notably, on the basis of this electrochemical oxidation strategy, β-hydroxy sulfide, β-formyloxy sulfoxide, β-formyloxy sulfone, and (E)-vinyl sulfoxide can also be easily prepared.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yulei Zhao
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Xuqiang Guo
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Shuai Li
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Yuhang Fan
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Xuejun Sun
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Laijin Tian
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
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11
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Zhao Y, Guo X, Zhang R, Li S, Chen T, Sun X. CF 3CO 2H-Catalyzed Synthesis of 3-Alkynylpyrrole Derivatives and Their Controlled Reduction. J Org Chem 2021; 86:15568-15576. [PMID: 34648289 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
A transition-metal-free methodology employing nitroenynes and enaminones has been developed to access 3-alkynylpyrrole derivatives. This mild cyclization reaction might proceed through the nucleophilic addition, intramolecular cyclization, and the subsequent elimination processes. The protocol features a broad substrate scope, good selectivity, and functional group tolerance. Notably, the advantage of this method is also highlighted by the controlled reduction to generate alkenyl- or alkylpyrrole derivatives in good to excellent yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yulei Zhao
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Xuqiang Guo
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Ruihua Zhang
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Shuai Li
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Tingting Chen
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Xuejun Sun
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis, Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Intermediates and Analysis of Natural Medicine, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
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12
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Zhao Y, Li S, Fan Y, Guo X, Jiao X, Tian L, Sun X. Synthesis of 10
H
‐Indolo[1,2‐
a
]indole Derivatives
via
Intramolecular Cycloaddition and H‐Migration. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202100723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yulei Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Qufu Normal University Jining Shi, Qufu 273165 China
| | - Shuai Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Qufu Normal University Jining Shi, Qufu 273165 China
| | - Yuhang Fan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Qufu Normal University Jining Shi, Qufu 273165 China
| | - Xuqiang Guo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Qufu Normal University Jining Shi, Qufu 273165 China
| | - Xin Jiao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Qufu Normal University Jining Shi, Qufu 273165 China
| | - Laijin Tian
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Qufu Normal University Jining Shi, Qufu 273165 China
| | - Xuejun Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Qufu Normal University Jining Shi, Qufu 273165 China
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13
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Luo J, Chen GS, Chen SJ, Li ZD, Liu YL. Catalytic Enantioselective Isocyanide-Based Reactions: Beyond Passerini and Ugi Multicomponent Reactions. Chemistry 2021; 27:6598-6619. [PMID: 32964538 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202003224] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2020] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
The development of catalytic enantioselective isocyanide-based reactions is currently of great interest because the resulting products are valuable in organic synthesis, pharmacological chemistry, and materials science. This review assembles and comprehensively summarizes the recent achievements in this rapidly growing area according to the reaction types. Special attention is paid to the advantages, limitations, possible mechanisms, and synthetic applications of each reaction. In addition, a personal outlook on the opportunities for further exploration is given at the end.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian Luo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou, 510006, P. R. China
| | - Guo-Shu Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou, 510006, P. R. China
| | - Shu-Jie Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou, 510006, P. R. China
| | - Zhao-Dong Li
- Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, Wushan Street five road No. 483, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China
| | - Yun-Lin Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou, 510006, P. R. China
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14
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Takaishi K, Kosugi H, Nishimura R, Yamada Y, Ema T. C-Methylenation of anilines and indoles with CO 2 and hydrosilane using a pentanuclear zinc complex catalyst. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:8083-8086. [PMID: 34302161 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc03675k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The one-step C-methylenation of anilines and indoles with CO2 and phenylsilane was catalyzed by a pentanuclear ZnII complex to give diarylmethanes via geminal C-H and C-C bond formation. It is proposed that the zinc-hydride complex generated in situ is a catalytically active species and that bis(silyl)acetal is a key intermediate. When aniline was used as a substrate, both the C-methylenation and N-methylation proceeded.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kazuto Takaishi
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan.
| | - Hiroyasu Kosugi
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan.
| | - Ritsuki Nishimura
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan.
| | - Yuya Yamada
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan.
| | - Tadashi Ema
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan.
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15
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Zhao Y, Guo X, Si Z, Hu Y, Sun Y, Liu Y, Ji Z, You J. Hydrosilane-Assisted Synthesis of Urea Derivatives from CO 2 and Amines. J Org Chem 2020; 85:13347-13353. [PMID: 32997938 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A methodology employing CO2, amines, and phenylsilane was discussed to access aryl- or alkyl-substituted urea derivatives. This procedure was characterized by adopting hydrosilane to promote the formation of ureas directly, without the need to prepare silylamines in advance. Control reactions suggested that FeCl3 was a favorable additive for the generation of ureas, and this 1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene-catalyzed reaction might proceed through nucleophilic addition, silicon migration, and the subsequent formal substitution of silylcarbamate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yulei Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Xuqiang Guo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Zhiyao Si
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Yanan Hu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Ying Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Yunlin Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Zhongyin Ji
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Jinmao You
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China.,Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Science, Xining 810001, China
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16
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Zhao Y, Guo X, Ding X, Zhou Z, Li M, Feng N, Gao B, Lu X, Liu Y, You J. Reductive CO2 Fixation via the Selective Formation of C–C Bonds: Bridging Enaminones and Synthesis of 1,4-Dihydropyridines. Org Lett 2020; 22:8326-8331. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02963] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yulei Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, 273165, China
| | - Xuqiang Guo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, 273165, China
| | - Xin Ding
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, 273165, China
| | - Zheng Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, 273165, China
| | - Man Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, 273165, China
| | - Nan Feng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, 273165, China
| | - Bowen Gao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, 273165, China
| | - Xu Lu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, 273165, China
| | - Yunlin Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Jinmao You
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, 273165, China
- Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Science, Xining 810001, China
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17
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Zhang Y, Ren Z, Liu Y, Wang Z, Li Z. Fluoroalkylation of Allylic Alcohols with Concomitant (Hetero)aryl Migration: Access to Fluoroalkylated Ketones and Evaluation of Antifungal Action against
Magnaporthe grisea. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202000782] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yanhu Zhang
- Department of Applied Chemistry College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University 510642 Guangzhou China
| | - Ziyang Ren
- Department of Applied Chemistry College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University 510642 Guangzhou China
| | - Yun‐Lin Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangzhou University 230 Wai Huan Xi Road 510006 Guangzhou China
| | - Zhentao Wang
- College of Chemistry and Material Science Shandong Agricultural University 271018 Taian Shandong China
| | - Zhaodong Li
- Department of Applied Chemistry College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University 510642 Guangzhou China
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18
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Luo J, Chen G, Chen S, Li Z, Zhao Y, Liu Y. One‐Pot Tandem Protocol for the Synthesis of 1,3‐Bis(β‐aminoacrylate)‐Substituted 2‐Mercaptoimidazole Scaffolds. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000789] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jian Luo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringGuangzhou University Guangzhou 510006 China
| | - Guo‐Shu Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringGuangzhou University Guangzhou 510006 China
| | - Shu‐Jie Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringGuangzhou University Guangzhou 510006 China
| | - Zhao‐Dong Li
- Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Materials and EnergySouth China Agricultural University Guangzhou 510642 China)
| | - Yu‐Lei Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringQufu Normal University Jining Shi, Qufu 273165 China
| | - Yun‐Lin Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringGuangzhou University Guangzhou 510006 China
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19
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Transition-metal-free, three-component trifluoromethylative heteroarylation of unactivated alkenes: Efficient access to β-trifluoromethylated quinoxalinones and preliminary antifungal evaluation against Magnaporthe grisea. Tetrahedron 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2020.131199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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20
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Chen GS, Yan XX, Chen SJ, Mao XY, Li ZD, Liu YL. Diastereoselective Synthesis of 1,3-Diyne-Tethered Trifluoromethylcyclopropanes through a Sulfur Ylide Mediated Cyclopropanation/DBU-Mediated Epimerization Sequence. J Org Chem 2020; 85:6252-6260. [PMID: 32298579 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c00162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
A one-pot synthesis of 1,3-diyne-tethered trifluoromethylcyclopropanes starting from 2-CF3-3,5-diyne-1-enes and sulfur ylides via a sulfur ylide mediated cyclopropanation and a DBU-mediated epimerization sequence is described in this work. This process is highly diastereoselective with broad substrate scope. Moreover, a series of synthetic transformations based on the diyne moieties were conducted smoothly, affording cyclopropanes featuring trifluoromethyl-substituted all-carbon quaternary centers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guo-Shu Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou 510006, P.R. China
| | - Xiao-Xue Yan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou 510006, P.R. China
| | - Shu-Jie Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou 510006, P.R. China.,Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, P.R. China
| | - Xiang-Yu Mao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou 510006, P.R. China
| | - Zhao-Dong Li
- Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Yun-Lin Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou 510006, P.R. China
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21
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Shao M, Liang H, Liu Y, Qin W, Li Z. Photo‐Mediated Decarboxylative Cross Coupling of Quinoxalin‐2(1
H
)‐ones with Aliphatic Carboxylic Acids in Aqueous Solution: Synthesis of Alkylated Quinoxalin‐2(1
H
)‐ones and Preliminary Antifungal Evaluation Against
Magnaporthe Grisea. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Manyu Shao
- Department of Applied ChemistryCollege of Materials and EnergySouth China Agricultural University Guangzhou 510642 P. R. China
| | - Hanbin Liang
- Department of Applied ChemistryCollege of Materials and EnergySouth China Agricultural University Guangzhou 510642 P. R. China
| | - Yun‐Lin Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringGuangzhou University 230 Wai Huan Xi Road Guangzhou 510006 P. R. China Guangzhou,510642 (P. R. China
| | - Weiwei Qin
- Department of Applied ChemistryCollege of Materials and EnergySouth China Agricultural University Guangzhou 510642 P. R. China
| | - Zhaodong Li
- Department of Applied ChemistryCollege of Materials and EnergySouth China Agricultural University Guangzhou 510642 P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Natural Pesticide & Chemical BiologyMinistry of EducationSouth China Agricultural University Guangzhou 510642 P. R. China
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22
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Ding Q, Yu Y, Huang F, Zhang L, Zheng JG, Xu M, Baell JB, Huang H. A Reusable CNT-Supported Single-Atom Iron Catalyst for the Highly Efficient Synthesis of C-N Bonds. Chemistry 2020; 26:4592-4598. [PMID: 32053247 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201905468] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2019] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
C-N bond formation is regarded as a very useful and fundamental reaction for the synthesis of nitrogen-containing molecules in both organic and pharmaceutical chemistry. Noble-metal and homogeneous catalysts have frequently been used for C-N bond formation, however, these catalysts have a number of disadvantages, such as high cost, toxicity, and low atom economy. In this work, a low-toxic and cheap iron complex (iron ethylene-1,2-diamine) has been loaded onto carbon nanotubes (CNTs) to prepare a heterogeneous single-atom catalyst (SAC) named Fe-Nx /CNTs. We employed this SAC in the synthesis of C-N bonds for the first time. It was found that Fe-Nx /CNTs is an efficient catalyst for the synthesis of C-N bonds starting from aromatic amines and ketones. Its catalytic performance was excellent, giving yields of up to 96 %, six-fold higher than the yields obtained with noble-metal catalysts, such as AuCl3 /CNTs and RhCl3 /CNTs. The catalyst showed efficacy in the reactions of thirteen aromatic amine substrates, without the need for additives, and seventeen enaminones were obtained. High-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy in combination with X-ray absorption spectroscopy revealed that the iron species were well dispersed in the Fe-Nx /CNTs catalyst as single atoms and that Fe-Nx might be the catalytic active species. This Fe-Nx /CNTs catalyst has potential industrial applications as it could be cycled seven times without any significant loss of activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qifeng Ding
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China
| | - Yang Yu
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China
| | - Fei Huang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China.,School of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Lihui Zhang
- School of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Jian-Guo Zheng
- Irvine Materials Research Institute, University of California, Irvine, CA, 92697-2800, USA
| | - Mingjie Xu
- Irvine Materials Research Institute, University of California, Irvine, CA, 92697-2800, USA
| | - Jonathan B Baell
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China.,Medicinal Chemistry, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia
| | - He Huang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China.,School of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China
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23
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Chen SJ, Chen GS, Zhang JW, Li ZD, Zhao YL, Liu YL. Phosphine-catalyzed [3 + 2] cycloadditions of trifluoromethyl enynes/enediynes with allenoates: access to cyclopentenes containing a CF3-substituted quaternary carbon center. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo00807a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
The first use of trifluoromethyl-substituted enynes/enediynes as non-classical electron-deficient olefins for phosphine-catalyzed [3 + 2] cycloaddition with allenoates is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shu-Jie Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangzhou University
- Guangzhou
- China
| | - Guo-Shu Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangzhou University
- Guangzhou
- China
| | - Jia-Wei Zhang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering
- Hunan University
- Changsha
- China
| | - Zhao-Dong Li
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Materials and Energy
- South China Agricultural University
- Guangzhou
- China
| | - Yu-Lei Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Qufu Normal University
- Qufu
- China
| | - Yun-Lin Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangzhou University
- Guangzhou
- China
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24
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Zhao Y, Guo X, Du Y, Shi X, Yan S, Liu Y, You J. Synthesis of fused-tetrahydropyrimidines: one-pot methylenation–cyclization utilizing two molecules of CO2. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:6881-6888. [DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01504k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
A methylenation–cyclization reaction employing cyclic enaminones with primary aromatic amines and two molecules of CO2 to furnish fused-tetrahydropyrimidines has been developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yulei Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Qufu Normal University
- Qufu
- China
| | - Xuqiang Guo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Qufu Normal University
- Qufu
- China
| | - Yulan Du
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Qufu Normal University
- Qufu
- China
| | - Xinrui Shi
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Qufu Normal University
- Qufu
- China
| | - Shina Yan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Qufu Normal University
- Qufu
- China
| | - Yunlin Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangzhou University
- Guangzhou
- China
| | - Jinmao You
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Qufu Normal University
- Qufu
- China
- Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology
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