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Han X, Wan S, He L, Zou J, Mavric A, Wang Y, Piotrowski M, Bandela AK, Samorì P, Wang Z, Leydecker T, Thumu U. Tunable Emissive CsPbBr 3/Cs 4PbBr 6 Quantum Dots Engineered by Discrete Phase Transformation for Enhanced Photogating in Field-Effect Phototransistors. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2024; 11:e2401973. [PMID: 39189467 PMCID: PMC11348058 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202401973] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2024] [Revised: 04/11/2024] [Indexed: 08/28/2024]
Abstract
Precise control of quantum structures in hybrid nanocrystals requires advancements in scientific methodologies. Here, on the design of tunable CsPbBr3/Cs4PbBr6 quantum dots are reported by developing a unique discrete phase transformation approach in Cs4PbBr6 nanocrystals. Unlike conventional hybrid systems that emit solely in the green region, this current strategy produces adjustable luminescence in the blue (450 nm), cyan (480 nm), and green (510 nm) regions with high photoluminescence quantum yields up to 45%, 60%, and 85%, respectively. Concentration-dependent studies reveal that phase transformation mechanisms and the factors that drive CsBr removal occur at lower dilutions while the dissolution-recrystallization process dominates at higher dilutions. When the polymer-CsPbBr3/Cs4PbBr6 integrated into a field-effected transistor the resulting phototransistors featured enhanced photosensitivity exceeding 105, being the highest reported for an n-type phototransistor, while maintaining good transistor performances as compared to devices consisting of polymer-CsPbBr3 NCs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Han
- Institute of Fundamental and Frontier SciencesUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu610054China
| | - Siyuan Wan
- Institute of Fundamental and Frontier SciencesUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu610054China
| | - Lin He
- Institute of Fundamental and Frontier SciencesUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu610054China
| | - Junlong Zou
- Institute of Fundamental and Frontier SciencesUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu610054China
| | - Andraz Mavric
- Materials Research LaboratoryUniversity of Nova GoricaVipavska 13Nova GoricaSI‐5000Slovenia
| | - Yixi Wang
- School of New Energy Materials and ChemistryLeshan Normal UniversityLeshanSichuan614000China
| | - Marek Piotrowski
- Institute of Fundamental and Frontier SciencesUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu610054China
| | - Anil Kumar Bandela
- Department of ChemistryBen Gurion University of the NegevBeer Sheva84105Israel
| | - Paolo Samorì
- University of StrasbourgCNRSISIS UMR 7006, 8 Allée Gaspard MongeStrasbourg67000France
| | - Zhiming Wang
- Institute of Fundamental and Frontier SciencesUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu610054China
| | - Tim Leydecker
- Institute of Fundamental and Frontier SciencesUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu610054China
| | - Udayabhaskararao Thumu
- Institute of Fundamental and Frontier SciencesUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu610054China
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2
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Zhang J, Ding Z, Liu X, He Z, Chen Y, Cai S, Wang J, Li G, Liu Y. Stable, Scalable, and Free-Standing Perovskite Quantum Dots Composite Reinforced by Cellulose Fibers. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2024; 16:36811-36820. [PMID: 38961726 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.4c06762] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/05/2024]
Abstract
Perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) have attracted emerging attention as fluorescent and light-absorbing materials for next-generation optoelectronics due to their outstanding properties and cost-efficiency. However, PQD thin film suffers significant instability due to structure and material failures, which hinders their application in flexible and reliable PQD-based advanced wearable devices. Herein, we use commercial cellulose fiber-based filter paper as a substrate to synthesize PQDs in situ and fabricate PQD-paper free-standing flexible composite film. The abundant hydroxy capping ligands of cellulose fibers and the unique dense network structure of the filter paper can facilitate confined crystallization, forming strong interactions between the PQDs and substrate, the unpackaged PQD composite film showed extraordinary stability (>30 days) in the air with high humidity (90%). Meanwhile, the strong interaction between PQDs and paper enables an ultrasimple drop-cast synthesis process with excellent process tolerance, making it customizable and easy to scale up (10 cm in diameter). Due to the uniformly dispersed PQDs on cellulose fibers of the substrate, the composite demonstrates impressive photo-responsive properties. Photodetector (PD) arrays were designed on free-standing PQD paper and flexible graphitic electrodes, and circuits were fabricated by drawing. The PD arrays can work as optical and electrical dual-mode image sensors with incredible bending robustness, enduring up to 100,000 cycles at 180°.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianfeng Zhang
- School of Integrated Circuits, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Ziyi Ding
- School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Xinhui Liu
- School of Integrated Circuits, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Zhenhui He
- School of Integrated Circuits, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Yili Chen
- School of Integrated Circuits, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Shuting Cai
- School of Integrated Circuits, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Jinshan Wang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224051, China
| | - Guijun Li
- College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
| | - Yuan Liu
- School of Integrated Circuits, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
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Wei H, Yang Q, Li G, Liu X, Huang J, Wang C, Li X, Cai G. InCl 3-Assisted Surface Defects Restoring to Enhance Lead-Free Cs 2ZrCl 6 Nanocrystals for X-Ray Imaging and Blue LED Applications. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024; 20:e2309926. [PMID: 38196153 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202309926] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2023] [Revised: 12/09/2023] [Indexed: 01/11/2024]
Abstract
As one type of recent emerging lead-free perovskites, Cs2ZrCl6 nanocrystals are widely concerned, benefiting from the eminent designability, high X-ray cutoff efficiency, and favorable stability. Improving the luminescence performance of Cs2ZrCl6 nanocrystals has great importance to cater for practical applications. In view of the surface defects frequently formed by the liquid phase method, the particle morphology and surface quality of this material are expected to be regulated if certain intervention is made in the synthesis process. In the work, differing from normal cell lattice modulation based on the ion doping, the grain size and surface morphology of Cs2ZrCl6 nanocrystals are optimized via adding a certain amount of InCl3 to the synthetic solution. The surface defects are restored to inhibit the defect-induced non-radiative transition, resulting in the improvement of the luminescence properties. Moreover, a flexible Cs2ZrCl6@polydimethylsiloxane film with excellent heat, water, and bending resistance and a light-emitting diode (LED) device are fabricated, exhibiting excellent application potential for X-ray imaging and blue LED.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hanqi Wei
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, P. R. China
- Science Center for Phase Diagram & Materials Design and Manufacture, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, P. R. China
| | - Qihua Yang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, P. R. China
- Science Center for Phase Diagram & Materials Design and Manufacture, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, P. R. China
| | - Guihua Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, P. R. China
- Science Center for Phase Diagram & Materials Design and Manufacture, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, P. R. China
| | - Xuan Liu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, P. R. China
- Science Center for Phase Diagram & Materials Design and Manufacture, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, P. R. China
| | - Junben Huang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, P. R. China
- Science Center for Phase Diagram & Materials Design and Manufacture, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, P. R. China
| | - Chujie Wang
- Hangzhou TiRay Technology Co. Ltd., Hangzhou, 311112, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoming Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210094, P. R. China
| | - Gemei Cai
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, P. R. China
- Science Center for Phase Diagram & Materials Design and Manufacture, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, P. R. China
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Stojkovski D, Szafrański M. High-Pressure Structural and Optical Studies of Pure Low-Dimensional Cesium Lead Chlorides CsPb 2Cl 5 and Cs 4PbCl 6. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:7903-7911. [PMID: 38629161 PMCID: PMC11061828 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c00809] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2024] [Revised: 04/04/2024] [Accepted: 04/09/2024] [Indexed: 04/30/2024]
Abstract
We report high-pressure single-crystal X-ray diffraction, optical absorption, and photoluminescence investigations of all-inorganic perovskite-related materials CsPb2Cl5 and Cs4PbCl6. The crystal structure of CsPb2Cl5, composed of alternate layers of Cs+ cations and Pb-Cl frameworks, is stable under pressure up to at least 4.2 GPa. Because external stress is mainly absorbed by the Cs+ layers, the optical absorption edge of the crystal only slightly red-shifts with increasing pressure, which correlates well with a moderate shortening of the Pb-Cl bonds. A quite different response to pressure shows Cs4PbCl6, the crystal built of isolated PbCl64- octahedra and Cs+ cations. During the compression at around 3.4 GPa, the trigonal phase I, space group R3̅c, transforms to the orthorhombic phase II, space group Cmce, which at around 4 GPa transforms into phase III. On decompression, phase II is not restored, but phase III converts through a diffuse phase transition into another high-pressure phase IV, which is stable in a wide pressure range and transforms to the initial phase I only around atmospheric pressure. The red shift of the absorption edge and the profound modification of the absorption spectrum in phase II were ascribed to the deformation of the PbCl64- octahedra. The transition to phase III induces a blue shift of the absorption edge, while the transition to phase IV is associated with a large red shift. Photoluminescence was detected in phases I and II with the intensity quenched with increasing pressure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Darko Stojkovski
- Faculty of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University, Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego
2, 61-614 Poznań, Poland
| | - Marek Szafrański
- Faculty of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University, Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego
2, 61-614 Poznań, Poland
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Xu Q, Zhang T, Liu M, Wang M, Cao K, Chen R. CsBr-Triggered Reversible Phase Transition of Perovskite Nanocrystals for Advanced Information Encryption and Decryption. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2024; 16:17051-17061. [PMID: 38511856 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.4c01996] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/22/2024]
Abstract
Luminescent perovskite nanocrystals (NCs), possessing the advantages of low cost, easy detection, and excellent luminescence, are becoming more and more significant in the fields of information encryption and decryption. Most hydrochromic perovskite NCs for information encryption have moderate reversibility and are easily passively decrypted by water in the moist air, limiting their practical applications. Herein, a lyochromic material is synthesized based on reversible phase transition between luminescent CsPbBr3-HBr (pretreating CsPbBr3 with HBr) and nonluminescent Cs4PbBr6, exhibiting excellent reversibility in 50 cycles triggered by CsBr solution. HBr treatment boosts the ion migration of NCs via diminishing surface ligands and passivating Br vacancy, assisting CsBr concentration acting as a crucial factor in dynamic ion exchange equilibrium between the trigger solution and CsPbBr3-HBr. By utilizing CsPbBr3-HBr as a safety ink, the CsBr-triggered photoluminescence switch has been demonstrated to be reproducible, stable, and reliable for information encryption and decryption.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment and Technology and School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Tianwei Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment and Technology and School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Mengjia Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment and Technology and School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Min Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die & Mould Technology and School of Material Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Kun Cao
- State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment and Technology and School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Rong Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment and Technology and School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
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Jiang L, Qiu Y, Xiang L, Tang J. APTES and CTAB Synergistic Induce a Heterozygous CsPbBr 3/Cs 4PbBr 6 Perovskite Composite and its Application on the Sensitive Fluorescent Detection of Iodide ions. J Fluoresc 2024:10.1007/s10895-024-03623-x. [PMID: 38396149 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-024-03623-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/05/2024] [Accepted: 02/19/2024] [Indexed: 02/25/2024]
Abstract
Recently, all-inorganic halide perovskite quantum dots (IPQD) as a new fluorescent material with excellent fluorescence properties have attracted wide attention. However, their instability in polar solvents is the main factor hindering their application in analysis. Herein, a heterozygous perovskite (CsPbBr3/Cs4PbBr6) was simultaneously prepared and stabilized by a silylanization strategy using (3-aminopropyl)-triethoxysilane (APTES) and cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) assisted precipitation encapsulation method. The synthesized CsPbBr3/Cs4PbBr6 emitted an independent fluorescence at 520 nm. The obtained CsPbBr3/Cs4PbBr6 exhibited good stability in ethanol/water mixtures. It was used as a fluorescent probe for sensitively detecting iodide ions (I-) by fluorescence quenching mechanism in the concentration range of 1 ~ 70.0 µM with the detection limit (LOD) of 0.83 µM (relative standard deviation (RSD) = 1.33%, n = 20). The simplicity and high selectivity of the proposed fluorescent analysis method were the prominent features. This work could be extended to the other target ion detection by a perovskite fluorescent quenching.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lingyu Jiang
- Department of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Ziyun Road 292, Hefei, 230601, China
| | - Yunyun Qiu
- Department of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Ziyun Road 292, Hefei, 230601, China
| | - Li Xiang
- Department of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Ziyun Road 292, Hefei, 230601, China
| | - Jianshe Tang
- Department of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Ziyun Road 292, Hefei, 230601, China.
- Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Hefei, 230601, China.
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7
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Yoon S, Seo M, Kim IS, Lee K, Woo K. Ultra-Stable and Highly Efficient White Light Emitting Diodes through CsPbBr 3 Perovskite Nanocrystals-Silica Composite Phosphor Functionalized with Surface Phenyl Molecules. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2023; 19:e2206311. [PMID: 36461737 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202206311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2022] [Revised: 11/15/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Poor stability of CsPbBr3 perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) to moisture/heat/light has significantly limited their application as a green phosphor, despite their outstanding luminescent properties. Here, a remarkably stable CsPbBr3 NCs-silica composite phosphor functionalized with surface phenyl molecules (CsPbBr3 -SiO2 Ph ) is synthesized by controlling low-temperature hydrolysis and condensation reaction of perhydropolysilazane in the presence of CsPbBr3 NCs followed by phenyl-functionalization. Through the process, CsPbBr3 NCs are confined in a compact silica matrix, which is impermeable to H2 O. The synthesis strategy is extended to a classical red quantum dot, CdZnSeS@ZnS NCs, to fabricate a white light emitting diode (WLED) consisting of CsPbBr3 -SiO2 Ph and CdZnSeS@ZnS-SiO2 Ph phosphor and silicone resin packaged on a commercial blue InGaN chip with luminous efficacy (LE) of 9.36 lm W-1 . The WLED undergoes enhancements in both green and red photoluminescence over time to achieve a highly efficient performance of 38.80 lm W-1 . More importantly, the WLED exhibits unprecedented operational stability of LE/LE0 = 94% after 101 h-operation at 20 mA (2.56 V). The ultra-high operational stability and efficient performance are mainly attributed to thermal curing and aging through which grain growth occurs as well as deactivation of defect states by permeated atmospheric O2 .
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Affiliation(s)
- Soyeon Yoon
- Nanophotonics Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea
| | - Minjun Seo
- Nanophotonics Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - In Soo Kim
- Nanophotonics Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea
- KIST-SKKU Carbon-Neutral Research Center, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Kwangyeol Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Kyoungja Woo
- Nanophotonics Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea
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Rao L, Sun B, Liu Y, Zhong G, Wen M, Zhang J, Fu T, Wang S, Wang F, Niu X. Highly Stable and Photoluminescent CsPbBr 3/Cs 4PbBr 6 Composites for White-Light-Emitting Diodes and Visible Light Communication. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 13:355. [PMID: 36678108 PMCID: PMC9861840 DOI: 10.3390/nano13020355] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2022] [Revised: 12/29/2022] [Accepted: 01/12/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Inorganic lead halide perovskite is one of the most excellent fluorescent materials, and it plays an essential role in high-definition display and visible light communication (VLC). Its photochromic properties and stability determine the final performance of light-emitting devices. However, efficiently synthesizing perovskite with high quality and stability remains a significant challenge. Here, we develop a facile and environmentally friendly method for preparing high-stability and strong-emission CsPbBr3/Cs4PbBr6 composites using ultrasonication and liquid paraffin. Tuning the contents of liquid paraffin, bright-emission CsPbBr3/Cs4PbBr6 composite powders with a maximum PLQY of 74% were achieved. Thanks to the protection of the Cs4PbBr6 matrix and liquid paraffin, the photostability, thermostability, and polar solvent stability of CsPbBr3/Cs4PbBr6-LP are significantly improved compared to CsPbBr3 quantum dots and CsPbBr3/Cs4PbBr6 composites that were prepared without liquid paraffin. Moreover, the fabricated CsPbBr3/Cs4PbBr6-LP-based WLEDs show excellent luminescent performance with a power efficiency of 129.5 lm/W and a wide color gamut, with 121% of the NTSC and 94% of the Rec. 2020, demonstrating a promising candidate for displays. In addition, the CsPbBr3/Cs4PbBr6-LP-based WLEDs were also demonstrated in a VLC system. The results suggested the great potential of these high-performance WLEDs as an excitation light source to achieve VLC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Longshi Rao
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
- Intelligent Manufacturing Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
| | - Bin Sun
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
- Intelligent Manufacturing Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
| | - Yang Liu
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
- Intelligent Manufacturing Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
| | - Guisheng Zhong
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
- Intelligent Manufacturing Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
| | - Mingfu Wen
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
- Intelligent Manufacturing Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
| | - Jiayang Zhang
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
- Intelligent Manufacturing Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
| | - Ting Fu
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission and Manufacturing Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
| | - Shuangxi Wang
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
- Intelligent Manufacturing Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
| | - Fengtao Wang
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
- Intelligent Manufacturing Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
| | - Xiaodong Niu
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
- Intelligent Manufacturing Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
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Xu Y, Hu X, Tang H, Hu Q, Wang S, Chen T, Zhang X, Jiang W, Wang L, Jiang W. Highly efficient silica coated perovskite nanocrystals with the assistance of ionic liquids for warm white LEDs. NANOSCALE 2023; 15:631-643. [PMID: 36511857 DOI: 10.1039/d2nr05118d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Given the inherent characteristics of defect-tolerant, tunable emission performance, and high extinction coefficient, lead halide perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) have attracted widespread attention as a promising material in optoelectronic fields. However, their poor structural stability greatly impedes their practical applications. Herein, a novel strategy for synthesizing stable CsPbBr3@SiO2 NCs via the hydrolytic polycondensation of (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTES) in the presence of ionic liquids (ILs) is deliberately designed. The problems of fluorescence quenching and undesirable agglomeration of NCs resulting from ligand loss and surface erosion existing in common encapsulation methods can be effectively resolved. The fast and controllable growth of the SiO2 shell around the CsPbBr3 NCs is realized owing to the high polarity and hygroscopicity of the IL. Moreover, the dual effects of the IL for passivating the surface defects and avoiding the structural degradation of NCs during the hydrolysis process of APTES are demonstrated. As a result, CsPbBr3@SiO2 NCs with a high photoluminescence quantum yield of 85.7% and excellent stability are realized. Furthermore, this method proves to be a versatile tool to obtain CsPbX3@SiO2 NCs with different halide compositions, realizing a broad tunable wavelength from 421.2 nm to 651.6 nm. A warm white LED with a high color rending index was assembled through packaging CsPbBr3@SiO2 NCs and Cu-In-Zn-S/ZnS/PVP composites on a commercial blue chip. These findings are expected to facilitate the development of perovskite NCs, which provides access to their optoelectronic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanqiao Xu
- National Engineering Research Center for Domestic & Building Ceramics, Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute, Jingdezhen 333000, China.
- School of Material Science and Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute, Jingdezhen 333000, China
| | - Xiaobo Hu
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
| | - Huidong Tang
- School of Material Science and Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute, Jingdezhen 333000, China
| | - Qing Hu
- School of Material Science and Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute, Jingdezhen 333000, China
| | - Sanhai Wang
- School of Material Science and Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute, Jingdezhen 333000, China
| | - Ting Chen
- National Engineering Research Center for Domestic & Building Ceramics, Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute, Jingdezhen 333000, China.
| | - Xiaojun Zhang
- National Engineering Research Center for Domestic & Building Ceramics, Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute, Jingdezhen 333000, China.
- School of Material Science and Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute, Jingdezhen 333000, China
| | - Weihui Jiang
- National Engineering Research Center for Domestic & Building Ceramics, Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute, Jingdezhen 333000, China.
- School of Material Science and Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute, Jingdezhen 333000, China
| | - Lianjun Wang
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
| | - Wan Jiang
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
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10
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Rao L, Sun B, Zhang Q, Wen M, Zhang J, Zhong G, Fu T, Niu X, Tang Y. Highly emissive green CsPbBr 3/Cs 4PbBr 6 composites: formation kinetics, excellent heat, light, and polar solvent resistance, and flexible light-emitting application. OPTICS EXPRESS 2022; 30:45376-45392. [PMID: 36522944 DOI: 10.1364/oe.474545] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2022] [Accepted: 11/14/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Benefit from their near-unity photoluminescence quantum yield (PL QY), narrow emission band, and widely tunable bandgap, metal halide perovskites have shown promising in light-emitting applications. Despite such promise, how to facile, environmentally-friendly, and large-scale prepare solid metal halide perovskite with high emission and stability remains a challenging. Herein, we demonstrate a convenient and environmentally-friendly method for the mass synthesis of solid CsPbBr3/Cs4PbBr6 composites using high-power ultrasonication. Adjusting key experimental parameters, bright emitting CsPbBr3/Cs4PbBr6 solids with a maximum PL QY of 71% were obtained within 30 min. XRD, SEM, TEM, Abs/PL, XPS, and lifetime characterizations provide solid evidence for forming CsPbBr3/Cs4PbBr6 composites. Taking advantage of these composites, the photostability, thermostability, and polar solvent stability of CsPbBr3/Cs4PbBr6 are much improved compared to CsPbBr3. We further demonstrated CsPbBr3/Cs4PbBr6 use in flexible/stretchable film and high-power WLEDs. After being subjected to bending, folding, and twisting, the film retains its bright emission and exhibits good resistance to mechanical deformation. Additionally, our WLEDs display a superior, durable high-power-driving capability, operating currents up to 300 mA and maintaining high luminous intensity for 50 hours. Such highly emissive and stable metal halide perovskites make them promising for solid-state lighting, lasing, and flexible/stretchable display device applications.
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Mishra A, Bose R, Zheng Y, Xu W, McMullen R, Mehta AB, Kim MJ, Hsu JWP, Malko AV, Slinker JD. Stable and Bright Electroluminescent Devices utilizing Emissive 0D Perovskite Nanocrystals Incorporated in a 3D CsPbBr 3 Matrix. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2022; 34:e2203226. [PMID: 35679199 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202203226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/10/2022] [Revised: 06/06/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The 0D cesium lead halide perovskite Cs4 PbBr6 has drawn remarkable interest due to its highly efficient robust green emission compared to its 3D CsPbBr3 counterpart. However, seizing the advantages of the superior photoluminescence properties for practical light-emitting devices remains elusive. To date, Cs4 PbBr6 has been employed only as a higher-bandgap nonluminescent matrix to passivate or provide quantum/dielectric confinement to CsPbBr3 in light-emitting devices and to enhance its photo-/thermal/environmental stability. To resolve this disparity, a novel solvent engineering method to incorporate highly luminescent 0D Cs4 PbBr6 nanocrystals (perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs)) into a 3D CsPbBr3 film, forming the active emissive layer in single-layer perovskite light-emitting electrochemical cells (PeLECs) is designed. A dramatic increase of the maximum external quantum efficiency and luminance from 2.7% and 6050 cd m-2 for a 3D-only PeLEC to 8.3% and 11 200 cd m-2 for a 3D-0D PNC device with only 7% by weight of 0D PNCs is observed. The majority of this increase is driven by the efficient inherent emission of the 0D PNCs, while the concomitant morphology improvement also contributes to reduced leakage current, reduced hysteresis, and enhanced operational lifetime (half-life of 129 h), making this one of the best-performing LECs reported to date.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aditya Mishra
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX, 75080-3021, USA
| | - Riya Bose
- Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX, 75080-3021, USA
| | - Yangzi Zheng
- Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX, 75080-3021, USA
| | - Weijie Xu
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX, 75080-3021, USA
| | - Reema McMullen
- Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX, 75080-3021, USA
| | - Abhas B Mehta
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX, 75080-3021, USA
| | - Moon J Kim
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX, 75080-3021, USA
| | - Julia W P Hsu
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX, 75080-3021, USA
| | - Anton V Malko
- Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX, 75080-3021, USA
| | - Jason D Slinker
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX, 75080-3021, USA
- Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX, 75080-3021, USA
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX, 75080-3021, USA
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Sun S, Lu M, Gao X, Shi Z, Bai X, Yu WW, Zhang Y. 0D Perovskites: Unique Properties, Synthesis, and Their Applications. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2021; 8:e2102689. [PMID: 34693663 PMCID: PMC8693037 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202102689] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2021] [Revised: 08/18/2021] [Indexed: 05/07/2023]
Abstract
0D perovskites have gained much attention in recent years due to their fascinating properties derived from their peculiar structure with isolated metal halide octahedra or metal halide clusters. However, the systematic discussion on the crystal and electronic structure of 0D perovskites to further understand their photophysical characteristics and the comprehensive overview of 0D perovskites for their further applications are still lacking. In this review, the unique crystal and electronic structure of 0D perovskites and their diverse properties are comprehensively analyzed, including large bandgaps, high exciton binding energy, and largely Stokes-shifted broadband emissions from self-trapped excitons. Furthermore, the photoluminescence regulation are discussed. Then, the various synthetic methods for 0D perovskite single crystals, nanocrystals, and thin films are comprehensively summarized. Finally, the emerging applications of 0D perovskites to light-emitting diodes, solar cells, detectors, and some others are illustrated, and the outlook on future research in the field is also provided.
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Affiliation(s)
- Siqi Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics and College of Electronic Science and EngineeringJilin UniversityChangchun130012China
| | - Min Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics and College of Electronic Science and EngineeringJilin UniversityChangchun130012China
| | - Xupeng Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics and College of Electronic Science and EngineeringJilin UniversityChangchun130012China
| | - Zhifeng Shi
- Key Laboratory of Materials Physics of Ministry of EducationSchool of Physics and MicroelectronicsZhengzhou UniversityDaxue Road 75Zhengzhou450052China
| | - Xue Bai
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics and College of Electronic Science and EngineeringJilin UniversityChangchun130012China
| | - William W. Yu
- Department of Chemistry and PhysicsLouisiana State UniversityShreveportLA71115USA
| | - Yu Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics and College of Electronic Science and EngineeringJilin UniversityChangchun130012China
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Duan Y, Li P, Lu Y, Wang X, Xu S, Zhang J. Erasable Cs 4PbBr 6 quantum dots glass with switchable photoluminescence. OPTICS LETTERS 2021; 46:3580-3583. [PMID: 34329229 DOI: 10.1364/ol.432732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2021] [Accepted: 06/21/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Encapsulating quantum dots (QDs) into a transparent glass matrix can not only increase their stability but also explore new luminescence properties. Herein, erasable Cs4PbBr6 QDs with switchable photoluminescence are successfully obtained by a heat-treatment method in a borosilicate glass matrix. First, QDs can self-crystalize in borosilicate glass without the heat treatment. Second, it is found that when the QDs glass is heat treated below Tg, QDs can be destroyed. Further, when the QDs glass is reheat treated above Tg, atom rearrangement can occur and QDs can reprecipitate in the glass matrix. Consequently, the switchable photoluminescence of QDs can be achieved. The special erasable QDs glass and switchable photoluminescence in this work can resolve the technological challenge of recovering the luminescence performance of QDs after they have been destroyed.
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Chang T, Wei Q, Zeng R, Cao S, Zhao J, Zou B. Efficient Energy Transfer in Te 4+-Doped Cs 2ZrCl 6 Vacancy-Ordered Perovskites and Ultrahigh Moisture Stability via A-Site Rb-Alloying Strategy. J Phys Chem Lett 2021; 12:1829-1837. [PMID: 33577319 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c00255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
As an effective method to improve the optical properties and stability of perovskite matrix, doped halide perovskites have attracted extensive attention in the field of optoelectronic applications. Herein, a series of all inorganic lead-free Te4+-doped Cs2ZrCl6 vacancy-ordered perovskites were successfully synthesized with different Te-doping concentrations by a solvothermal method, and deliberate Te4+-doping results in green-yellow triplet self-trapped exciton (STE) emission with a high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of 49.0%. The efficient energy transfer was observed from singlet to triplet emission. Further, the effects of A-site Rb alloying on the optical properties and stability were investigated. We found that A-site Rb alloying and C-site cohalogenation did not change the luminescence properties of Te4+, but the addition of a small amount of Rb+ can improve the PL intensity and moisture stability. Our results provide physical insights into the nS2 Te4+-ion-doping-induced emissive mechanism and shed light on improving the environmental stability for further applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tong Chang
- School of Physical Science and Technology, MOE Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Non-ferrous Metals and Materials, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metals and Featured Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Qilin Wei
- School of Physical Science and Technology, MOE Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Non-ferrous Metals and Materials, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metals and Featured Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Ruosheng Zeng
- School of Physical Science and Technology, MOE Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Non-ferrous Metals and Materials, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metals and Featured Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Sheng Cao
- School of Physical Science and Technology, MOE Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Non-ferrous Metals and Materials, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metals and Featured Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Jialong Zhao
- School of Physical Science and Technology, MOE Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Non-ferrous Metals and Materials, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metals and Featured Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Bingsuo Zou
- School of Physical Science and Technology, MOE Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Non-ferrous Metals and Materials, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metals and Featured Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
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