1
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Dai NN, Lu YJ, Wu ZQ, Zhou Y, Tong Y, Tang K, Li Q, Zhang JQ, Liu Y, Wei WT. Copper-Catalyzed Radical Relay 1,3-Carbocarbonylation across Two Distinct C═C Bonds. Org Lett 2024; 26:3014-3019. [PMID: 38547326 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c00613] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/20/2024]
Abstract
The radical relay provides an effective paradigm for intermolecular assembly to achieve functionalization across remote chemical bonds. Herein, we report the first radical relay 1,3-carbocarbonylation of α-carbonyl alkyl bromides across two separate C═C bonds. The reaction is highly chemo- and regioselective, with two C(sp3)-C(sp3) bonds and one C═O bond formed in a single orchestrated operation. In addition, the synthesis method under mild conditions and using inexpensive copper as the catalyst allows facile access to structurally diverse 1,3-carbocarbonylation products. The plausible mechanism is investigated through a series of control experiments, including radical trapping, radical clock experiments, critical intermediate trapping, and 18O labeling experiment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nan-Nan Dai
- School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Institute of Mass Spectrometry, Health Science Center, Ningbo University, Zhejiang 315211, China
| | - Yue-Jiao Lu
- School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Institute of Mass Spectrometry, Health Science Center, Ningbo University, Zhejiang 315211, China
| | - Zhong-Qi Wu
- School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Institute of Mass Spectrometry, Health Science Center, Ningbo University, Zhejiang 315211, China
| | - Yu Zhou
- School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Institute of Mass Spectrometry, Health Science Center, Ningbo University, Zhejiang 315211, China
| | - Ying Tong
- School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Institute of Mass Spectrometry, Health Science Center, Ningbo University, Zhejiang 315211, China
| | - Keqi Tang
- School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Institute of Mass Spectrometry, Health Science Center, Ningbo University, Zhejiang 315211, China
| | - Qiang Li
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, Shandong 252000, China
| | - Jun-Qi Zhang
- Advanced Research Institute and Department of Chemistry, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang 318000, China
| | - Yu Liu
- School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Institute of Mass Spectrometry, Health Science Center, Ningbo University, Zhejiang 315211, China
| | - Wen-Ting Wei
- School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Institute of Mass Spectrometry, Health Science Center, Ningbo University, Zhejiang 315211, China
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2
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Ma Z, Wu X, Li H, Cao Z, Zhu C. Access to pyrrolines and fused diaziridines by selective radical addition to homoallylic diazirines. Chem Sci 2024; 15:1879-1884. [PMID: 38303955 PMCID: PMC10829008 DOI: 10.1039/d3sc04886a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2023] [Accepted: 12/28/2023] [Indexed: 02/03/2024] Open
Abstract
Pyrroline derivatives are common in bioactive natural products and therapeutic agents. We report here a synthesis of pyrrolines and fused diaziridines by divergent radical cyclization of homoallylic diazirines, which can serve as an internal radical trap and a nitrogen source. This reaction proceeds by selective radical addition to C[double bond, length as m-dash]C or N[double bond, length as m-dash]N bonds followed by intramolecular cyclization. Frontier molecular orbital analysis provides a deep insight into the origin of the selectivity. The reaction demonstrates a new cyclization mode, broad functional group compatibility and high product diversity, and reveals a much broader chemical space for diazirine studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhigang Ma
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University 199 Ren-Ai Road Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 China
| | - Xinxin Wu
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University 199 Ren-Ai Road Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 China
| | - Haotian Li
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University 199 Ren-Ai Road Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 China
| | - Zhu Cao
- Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Molecular Engineering of Chiral Drugs, Shanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200240 China
| | - Chen Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University 199 Ren-Ai Road Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 China
- Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Molecular Engineering of Chiral Drugs, Shanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200240 China
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3
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Sar D, Yin S, Grygus J, Rentería-Gómez Á, Garcia M, Gutierrez O. Expanding the chemical space of enol silyl ethers: catalytic dicarbofunctionalization enabled by iron catalysis. Chem Sci 2023; 14:13007-13013. [PMID: 38023494 PMCID: PMC10664506 DOI: 10.1039/d3sc04549h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2023] [Accepted: 10/19/2023] [Indexed: 12/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Enol silyl ethers are versatile, robust, and readily accessible substrates widely used in chemical synthesis. However, the conventional reactivity of these motifs has been limited to classical two electron (2-e) enolate-type chemistry with electrophilic partners or as radical acceptors in one electron (1-e) reactivity leading, in both cases, to exclusive α-monofunctionalization of carbonyls. Herein we describe a mild, fast, and operationally simple one-step protocol that combines readily available fluoroalkyl halides, silyl enol ethers, and, for the first time, hetero(aryl) Grignard reagents to promote selective dicarbofunctionalization of enol silyl ethers. From a broader perspective, this work expands the synthetic utility of enol silyl ethers and establishes bisphosphine-iron catalysis as enabling technology capable of orchestrating selective C-C bond formations with short-lived α-silyloxy radicals with practical implications towards sustainable chemical synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dinabandhu Sar
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University College Station Texas 77843 USA
| | - Shuai Yin
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University College Station Texas 77843 USA
| | - Jacob Grygus
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University College Station Texas 77843 USA
| | | | - Melanie Garcia
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University College Station Texas 77843 USA
| | - Osvaldo Gutierrez
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University College Station Texas 77843 USA
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4
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Wang R, Wang C. Asymmetric imino-acylation of alkenes enabled by HAT-photo/nickel cocatalysis. Chem Sci 2023; 14:6449-6456. [PMID: 37325152 PMCID: PMC10266448 DOI: 10.1039/d3sc01945d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2023] [Accepted: 05/19/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023] Open
Abstract
By merging nickel-mediated facially selective aza-Heck cyclization and radical acyl C-H activation promoted by tetrabutylammonium decatungstate (TBADT) as a hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) photocatalyst, we accomplish an asymmetric imino-acylation of oxime ester-tethered alkenes with readily available aldehydes as the acyl source, enabling the synthesis of highly enantioenriched pyrrolines bearing an acyl-substituted stereogenic center under mild conditions. Preliminary mechanistic studies support a Ni(i)/Ni(ii)/Ni(iii) catalytic sequence involving the intramolecular migratory insertion of a tethered olefinic unit into the Ni(iii)-N bond as the enantiodiscriminating step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rui Wang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at the Microscale, Department of Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Science and Technology of China 96 Jinzhai Road Hefei Anhui 230026 P. R. China
| | - Chuan Wang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at the Microscale, Department of Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Science and Technology of China 96 Jinzhai Road Hefei Anhui 230026 P. R. China
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5
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Yousefnejad F, Gholami F, Larijani B, Mahdavi M. Oxime Esters: Flexible Building Blocks for Heterocycle Formation. Top Curr Chem (Cham) 2023; 381:17. [PMID: 37202650 DOI: 10.1007/s41061-023-00431-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2022] [Accepted: 04/28/2023] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
Oxime esters as the applicable building blocks, internal oxidizing agents, and directing groups in the synthesis of -, S-, and O-containing heterocycle scaffolds have gained great attention in the last decade. This review provides an overview of recent advances in the cyclization of oxime esters with various functional group reagents under transition metal and transition metal-free catalyzed conditions. Moreover, the mechanistic aspects of these protocols are explained in detail.
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Affiliation(s)
- Faeze Yousefnejad
- School of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Fatemeh Gholami
- School of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Bagher Larijani
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mohammad Mahdavi
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
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6
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Singh J, Nelson TJ, Mansfield SA, Nickel GA, Cai Y, Jones DD, Small JE, Ess DH, Castle SL. Microwave- and Thermally Promoted Iminyl Radical Cyclizations: A Versatile Method for the Synthesis of Functionalized Pyrrolines. J Org Chem 2022; 87:16250-16262. [PMID: 36472924 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01806] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
A detailed study of iminyl radical cyclizations of O-aryloximes tethered to alkenes is reported. The reactions can be triggered by either microwave irradiation or conventional heating in an oil bath. A variety of radical traps can be employed, enabling C-C, C-N, C-O, C-S, or C-X bond formation and producing a diverse array of functionalized pyrrolines. Substrates containing an allylic sulfide furnish terminal alkenes by a tandem cyclization-thiyl radical β-elimination pathway. Cyclizations of hydroxylated substrates exhibit moderate diastereoselectivity that in some cases can partially be attributed to intramolecular hydrogen bonding. Computational studies suggested a possible role for thermodynamics in controlling the stereochemistry of cyclizations. The reaction temperature can be lowered from 120 to 100 °C by employing O-(p-tert-butylphenyl)oximes instead of O-phenyloximes as substrates, and these second-generation iminyl radical precursors can be used in a one-pot oxime ether formation-cyclization that is promoted by conventional heating. The functionalized pyrrolines obtained from these reactions can be conveniently transformed in several different ways.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jatinder Singh
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, United States
| | - Tanner J Nelson
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, United States
| | - Samuel A Mansfield
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, United States
| | - Garrison A Nickel
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, United States
| | - Yu Cai
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, United States
| | - Dakota D Jones
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, United States
| | - Jeshurun E Small
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, United States
| | - Daniel H Ess
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, United States
| | - Steven L Castle
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, United States
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7
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Liu WD, Lee W, Shu H, Xiao C, Xu H, Chen X, Houk KN, Zhao J. Diastereoselective Radical Aminoacylation of Olefins through N-Heterocyclic Carbene Catalysis. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:22767-22777. [PMID: 36423331 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c11209] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
There have been significant advancements in radical-mediated reactions through covalent-based organocatalysis. Here, we present the generation of iminyl and amidyl radicals via N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalysis, enabling diastereoselective aminoacylation of trisubstituted alkenes. Different from photoredox catalysis, single electron transfer from the deprotonated Breslow intermediate to O-aryl hydroxylamine generates an NHC-bound ketyl radical, which undergoes diastereocontrolled cross-coupling with the prochiral C-centered radical. This operationally simple method provides a straightforward access to a variety of pyrroline and oxazolidinone heterocycles with vicinal stereocenters (77 examples, up to >19:1 d.r.). Electrochemical studies of the acyl thiazolium salts support our reaction design and highlight the reducing ability of Breslow-type derivatives. A detailed computational analysis of this organocatalytic system suggests that radical-radical coupling is the rate-determining step, in which π-π stacking interaction between the radical intermediates subtly controls the diastereoselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Deng Liu
- Zhang Dayu School of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian116024, P. R. China
| | - Woojin Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, California, Los Angeles90095-1569, United States
| | - Hanyu Shu
- Zhang Dayu School of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian116024, P. R. China
| | - Chuyu Xiao
- Zhang Dayu School of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian116024, P. R. China
| | - Huiwei Xu
- Zhang Dayu School of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian116024, P. R. China
| | - Xiangyang Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, California, Los Angeles90095-1569, United States
| | - Kendall N Houk
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, California, Los Angeles90095-1569, United States
| | - Jiannan Zhao
- Zhang Dayu School of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian116024, P. R. China
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8
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Yang X, Hong K, Zhang S, Zhang Z, Zhou S, Huang J, Xu X, Hu W. Asymmetric Three-Component Reaction of Two Diazo Compounds and Hyrdroxylamine Derivatives for the Access to Chiral α-Alkoxy-β-amino-carboxylates. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c02541] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiangji Yang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Kemiao Hong
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Sujie Zhang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Zhijing Zhang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Su Zhou
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Jingjing Huang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Xinfang Xu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Wenhao Hu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
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9
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Majhi J, Dhungana RK, Rentería-Gómez Á, Sharique M, Li L, Dong W, Gutierrez O, Molander GA. Metal-Free Photochemical Imino-Alkylation of Alkenes with Bifunctional Oxime Esters. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:15871-15878. [PMID: 35984388 PMCID: PMC10245625 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c07170] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
The concurrent installation of C-C and C-N bonds across alkene frameworks represents a powerful tool to prepare motifs that are ubiquitous in pharmaceuticals and bioactive compounds. To construct such prevalent bonds, most alkene difunctionalization methods demand the use of precious metals or activated alkenes. We report a metal-free, photochemically mediated imino-alkylation of electronically diverse alkenes to install both alkyl and iminyl groups in a highly efficient manner. The exceptionally mild reaction conditions, broad substrate scope, excellent functional group tolerance, and facile one-pot reaction protocol highlight the utility of this method to prepare privileged motifs from readily available alkene and acid feedstocks. One key and striking feature of this transformation is that an electrophilic trifluoromethyl radical is equally efficient with both electron-deficient and electron-rich alkenes. Additionally, dispersion-corrected density functional theory (DFT) and empirical investigations provide detailed mechanistic insight into this reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jadab Majhi
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Roshan K. Dhungana
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Ángel Rentería-Gómez
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, United States
| | - Mohammed Sharique
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Longbo Li
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Weizhe Dong
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Osvaldo Gutierrez
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, United States
| | - Gary A. Molander
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
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10
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Li X, Shui Y, Shen P, Wang YP, Zhang C, Feng C. A novel type of radical-addition-induced β-fragmentation and ensuing remote functionalization. Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chempr.2022.05.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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11
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Liu YW, Li LJ, Xu H, Dai HX. Palladium-Catalyzed Alkynylation of Enones with Alkynylsilanes via C-C Bond Activation. J Org Chem 2022; 87:6807-6811. [PMID: 35507767 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00498] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
We report herein the synthesis of 1,3-enynes via palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling between enone derivatives and alkynylsilanes. The employment of an appropriate pyridine-oxazoline ligand is the key to the C-C cleavage and the high E/Z stereoselectivity. This protocol features broad substrate scope and wide functional-group tolerance, affording the desired products in moderate-to-good yields. Late-stage diversification of natural product β-ionone further demonstrated the synthetic utility of this protocol.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Wen Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Ling-Jun Li
- CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Hui Xu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Hui-Xiong Dai
- CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.,School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Hangzhou Institute of Advanced Study, Hangzhou 310024, China
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12
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Feng T, Liu C, Wu Z, Wu X, Zhu C. Redox-neutral manganese-catalyzed synthesis of 1-pyrrolines. Chem Sci 2022; 13:2669-2673. [PMID: 35340851 PMCID: PMC8890122 DOI: 10.1039/d2sc00015f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2022] [Accepted: 02/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
This report describes a manganese-catalyzed radical [3 + 2] cyclization of cyclopropanols and oxime ethers, leading to valuable multi-functional 1-pyrrolines. In this redox-neutral process, the oxime ethers function as internal oxidants and H-donors. The reaction involves sequential rupture of C-C, C-H and N-O bonds and proceeds under mild conditions. This intermolecular protocol provides an efficient approach for the synthesis of structurally diverse 1-pyrrolines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tingting Feng
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University 199 Ren-Ai Road Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 People's Republic of China
| | - Canxiang Liu
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University 199 Ren-Ai Road Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 People's Republic of China
| | - Zhen Wu
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University 199 Ren-Ai Road Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 People's Republic of China
| | - Xinxin Wu
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University 199 Ren-Ai Road Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 People's Republic of China
| | - Chen Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University 199 Ren-Ai Road Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 People's Republic of China
- Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, Shanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200240 People's Republic of China
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13
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Hu QP, Liu YT, Liu YZ, Pan F. Photoinduced remote regioselective radical alkynylation of unactivated C-H bonds. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:2295-2298. [PMID: 35075463 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc06885g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A method for the remote regioselective alkynylation of unactivated C(sp3)-H bonds in diverse aliphatic amides by photogenerated amidyl radicals has been developed. The site-selectivity is dominated via a 1,5-hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) process of the amide. Mild reaction conditions and high regioselectivity are demonstrated in this methodology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qu-Ping Hu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, 5 Jingan Road, Chengdu 610068, P. R. China.
| | - Yu-Tao Liu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, 5 Jingan Road, Chengdu 610068, P. R. China.
| | - Yong-Ze Liu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, 5 Jingan Road, Chengdu 610068, P. R. China.
| | - Fei Pan
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, 5 Jingan Road, Chengdu 610068, P. R. China.
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14
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Kwon K, Simons RT, Nandakumar M, Roizen JL. Strategies to Generate Nitrogen-centered Radicals That May Rely on Photoredox Catalysis: Development in Reaction Methodology and Applications in Organic Synthesis. Chem Rev 2022; 122:2353-2428. [PMID: 34623809 PMCID: PMC8792374 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 116] [Impact Index Per Article: 58.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
For more than 70 years, nitrogen-centered radicals have been recognized as potent synthetic intermediates. This review is a survey designed for use by chemists engaged in target-oriented synthesis. This review summarizes the recent paradigm shift in access to and application of N-centered radicals enabled by visible-light photocatalysis. This shift broadens and streamlines approaches to many small molecules because visible-light photocatalysis conditions are mild. Explicit attention is paid to innovative advances in N-X bonds as radical precursors, where X = Cl, N, S, O, and H. For clarity, key mechanistic data is noted, where available. Synthetic applications and limitations are summarized to illuminate the tremendous utility of photocatalytically generated nitrogen-centered radicals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kitae Kwon
- Duke University, Department of Chemistry, Box 90346, Durham, North Carolina 27708-0354, United States
| | - R Thomas Simons
- Duke University, Department of Chemistry, Box 90346, Durham, North Carolina 27708-0354, United States
| | - Meganathan Nandakumar
- Duke University, Department of Chemistry, Box 90346, Durham, North Carolina 27708-0354, United States
| | - Jennifer L Roizen
- Duke University, Department of Chemistry, Box 90346, Durham, North Carolina 27708-0354, United States
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15
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Liu J, Lin H, Jiang H, Huang L. Polysubstituted Indole Synthesis via Palladium/Norbornene Cooperative Catalysis of Oxime Esters. Org Lett 2022; 24:484-489. [PMID: 34978457 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c03679] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
Polysubstituted indoles are prevalent in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and organic materials. Presented herein is the fact that polyfunctionalized indoles can be efficiently constructed from easily accessible oxime esters and aryl iodides, involving a palladium/norbornene synergistic synthesis. The reaction is enabled by a unique class of electrophiles in palladium/norbornene cooperative catalysis, which are oxime esters derived from simple ketone. The broad substrate scope and high functional group tolerance could make this method attractive for the synthesis of polysubstituted indoles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiechun Liu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China
| | - Haojiang Lin
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China
| | - Huanfeng Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China
| | - Liangbin Huang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China
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16
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Wang L, Zhang H, Zhu C, Feng C. Expedient Trifluoromethylacylation of Styrenes Enabled by Photoredox Catalysis. CHINESE J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202100599] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lu Wang
- Technical Institute of Fluorochemistry (TIF), Institute of Advanced Synthesis (IAS), School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing Jiangsu 211816 China
| | - Heng Zhang
- Technical Institute of Fluorochemistry (TIF), Institute of Advanced Synthesis (IAS), School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing Jiangsu 211816 China
| | - Chuan Zhu
- Technical Institute of Fluorochemistry (TIF), Institute of Advanced Synthesis (IAS), School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing Jiangsu 211816 China
| | - Chao Feng
- Technical Institute of Fluorochemistry (TIF), Institute of Advanced Synthesis (IAS), School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing Jiangsu 211816 China
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17
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Wan JL, Cui JF, Zhong WQ, Huang JM. Iminyl-radicals by electrochemical decarboxylation of α-imino-oxy acids: construction of indole-fused polycyclics. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:10242-10245. [PMID: 34528040 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc03891e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Iminyl radicals are reactive intermediates that can be used for the construction of various valuable heterocycles. Herein, the electrochemical decarboxylation of α-imino-oxy acids for the generation of iminyl radicals has been accomplished under exogenous-oxidant- and metal-free conditions through the use of nBu4NBr as a mediator. The resulting iminyl radicals undergo intramolecular cyclization smoothly with the adjacent (hetero)arenes to afford a series of indole-fused polycyclic compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jin-Lin Wan
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China.
| | - Jian-Feng Cui
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China.
| | - Wei-Qiang Zhong
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China.
| | - Jing-Mei Huang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China.
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18
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Zhu X, Fu H. Photocatalytic cross-couplings via the cleavage of N-O bonds. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:9656-9671. [PMID: 34472551 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc03598c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
N-(Acyloxy)phthalimide and oxime derivatives containing N-O bonds are important chemicals and synthetic intermediates, and visible light photoredox reductions of the N-O bonds provide carbon- or nitrogen-centered radicals for N-(acyloxy)phthalimide derivatives and iminyl radicals for oxime derivatives. This feature article summarises the recent progress in the visible light photoredox organic reactions, including decarboxylative addition reactions, alkylation, allylation, alkenylation, alkynylation, arylation, heteroarylation and cascade annulation of N-(acyloxy)phthalimide derivatives through the formation of carbon-carbon bonds, decarboxylative borylation, amination, oxygenation, sulfuration, selenylation, fluorination and iodination of N-(acyloxy)phthalimide derivatives through the formation of carbon-heteroatom bonds, and additions to arenes and alkenes, hydrogen atom transfer and the cleavage of α-carbon-carbon bonds via the iminyl radical intermediates for oxime derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xianjin Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China.
| | - Hua Fu
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China.
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19
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Chen B, He H, Xu J, Guo K, Xu N, Chen K, Zhu Y. Transition‐Metal‐Free Visible Light‐Induced Imino‐trifluoromethylation of Unsaturated Oxime Esters: A Facile Access to CF
3
‐Tethered Pyrrolines. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100429] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bin Chen
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry College of Sciences Nanjing Agricultural University Nanjing 210095 P. R. China
| | - Han He
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry College of Sciences Nanjing Agricultural University Nanjing 210095 P. R. China
| | - Jiawei Xu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry College of Sciences Nanjing Agricultural University Nanjing 210095 P. R. China
| | - Kang Guo
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry College of Sciences Nanjing Agricultural University Nanjing 210095 P. R. China
| | - Ning Xu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry College of Sciences Nanjing Agricultural University Nanjing 210095 P. R. China
| | - Kang Chen
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry College of Sciences Nanjing Agricultural University Nanjing 210095 P. R. China
| | - Yingguang Zhu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry College of Sciences Nanjing Agricultural University Nanjing 210095 P. R. China
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20
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Qi Z, Zhang Z, Yang L, Zhang D, Lu J, Wei J, Wei S, Fu Q, Du X, Yi D. Nitrogen‐Radical‐Triggered Trifunctionalizing
ipso
‐Spirocyclization of Unactivated Alkenes with Vinyl Azides: A Modular Access to Spiroaminal Frameworks. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202100517] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhongyu Qi
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy Southwest Medical University Luzhou 646000 People's Republic of China
| | - Zhijie Zhang
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy Southwest Medical University Luzhou 646000 People's Republic of China
| | - Li Yang
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy Southwest Medical University Luzhou 646000 People's Republic of China
| | - Di Zhang
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy Southwest Medical University Luzhou 646000 People's Republic of China
| | - Ji Lu
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy Southwest Medical University Luzhou 646000 People's Republic of China
| | - Jun Wei
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy Southwest Medical University Luzhou 646000 People's Republic of China
| | - Siping Wei
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy Southwest Medical University Luzhou 646000 People's Republic of China
- Central Nervous System Drug Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Luzhou 646000 People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources Guangxi Normal University) Guilin 541004 People's Republic of China
| | - Qiang Fu
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy Southwest Medical University Luzhou 646000 People's Republic of China
| | - Xi Du
- Department of Chemistry, School of Basic Medical Science Southwest Medical University Luzhou 646000 People's Republic of China
| | - Dong Yi
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy Southwest Medical University Luzhou 646000 People's Republic of China
- Department of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital Southwest Medical University Luzhou 646000 People's Republic of China
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21
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Latrache M, Hoffmann N. Photochemical radical cyclization reactions with imines, hydrazones, oximes and related compounds. Chem Soc Rev 2021; 50:7418-7435. [PMID: 34047736 DOI: 10.1039/d1cs00196e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Photochemical reactions are a key method to generate radical intermediates. Often under these conditions no toxic reagents are necessary. During recent years, photo-redox catalytic reactions considerably push this research domain. These reaction conditions are particularly mild and safe which enables the transformation of poly-functional substrates into complex products. The synthesis of heterocyclic compounds is particularly important since they play an important role in the research of biologically active products. In this review, photochemical radical cyclization reactions of imines and related compounds such as oximes, hydrazones and chloroimines are presented. Reaction mechanisms are discussed and the structural diversity and complexity of the products are presented. Radical intermediates are mainly generated in two ways: (1) electronic excitation is achieved by light absorption of the substrates. (2) The application of photoredox catalysis is now systematically studied for these reactions. Recently, also excitation of charge transfer complexes has been studied in this context from many perspectives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammed Latrache
- CNRS, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, ICMR, Equipe de Photochimie, UFR Sciences, B.P. 1039, 51687 Reims, France.
| | - Norbert Hoffmann
- CNRS, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, ICMR, Equipe de Photochimie, UFR Sciences, B.P. 1039, 51687 Reims, France.
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22
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23
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Singh J, Nickel GA, Cai Y, Jones DD, Nelson TJ, Small JE, Castle SL. Synthesis of Functionalized Pyrrolines via Microwave-Promoted Iminyl Radical Cyclizations. Org Lett 2021; 23:3970-3974. [PMID: 33955760 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01148] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
O-Phenyloximes tethered to alkenes undergo 5-exo-trig iminyl radical cyclizations upon microwave irradiation. Trapping of the resulting cyclic radicals results in C-C, C-N, C-O, C-S, or C-X bond formation. Allylic sulfides undergo a tandem cyclization-thiyl radical β-elimination, affording terminal alkenes. The cyclizations exhibit a broad scope, and in some cases they are highly diastereoselective. The pyrroline adducts are versatile intermediates that can be transformed into a range of different species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jatinder Singh
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, United States
| | - Garrison A Nickel
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, United States
| | - Yu Cai
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, United States
| | - Dakota D Jones
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, United States
| | - Tanner J Nelson
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, United States
| | - Jeshurun E Small
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, United States
| | - Steven L Castle
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, United States
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24
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Shen X, Huang C, Yuan X, Yu S. Diastereoselective and Stereodivergent Synthesis of 2‐Cinnamylpyrrolines Enabled by Photoredox‐Catalyzed Iminoalkenylation of Alkenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202016941] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xu Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials Chemistry and Biomedicine Innovation Center (ChemBIC) School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Congcong Huang
- School of chemistry and chemical engineering Qufu Normal University Qufu 273165 China
| | - Xiang‐Ai Yuan
- School of chemistry and chemical engineering Qufu Normal University Qufu 273165 China
| | - Shouyun Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials Chemistry and Biomedicine Innovation Center (ChemBIC) School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
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25
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Xie T, Sui QB, Qin LZ, Wen X, Sun H, Xu QL, Zhen L. Cu-Catalyzed Dimerization of Indole Derived Oxime Acetate for Synthesis of Biimidazo[1,2- a]indoles. J Org Chem 2021; 86:5518-5529. [PMID: 33779172 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A copper-mediated cyclization and dimerization of indole derived oxime acetate was developed to generate a series of biimidazo[1,2-a]indole scaffolds with two contiguous stereogenic quaternary carbons in one step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tao Xie
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Discovery for Metabolic Diseases and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Center of Drug Discovery, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjia Xiang, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Qi-Bang Sui
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Discovery for Metabolic Diseases and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Center of Drug Discovery, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjia Xiang, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Lu-Zhe Qin
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Discovery for Metabolic Diseases and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Center of Drug Discovery, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjia Xiang, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Xiaoan Wen
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Discovery for Metabolic Diseases and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Center of Drug Discovery, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjia Xiang, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Hongbin Sun
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Discovery for Metabolic Diseases and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Center of Drug Discovery, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjia Xiang, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Qing-Long Xu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Discovery for Metabolic Diseases and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Center of Drug Discovery, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjia Xiang, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Le Zhen
- Key Laboratory of Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjia Xiang, Nanjing 210009, China
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26
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Shen X, Huang C, Yuan X, Yu S. Diastereoselective and Stereodivergent Synthesis of 2‐Cinnamylpyrrolines Enabled by Photoredox‐Catalyzed Iminoalkenylation of Alkenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:9672-9679. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202016941] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2020] [Revised: 01/24/2021] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xu Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials Chemistry and Biomedicine Innovation Center (ChemBIC) School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Congcong Huang
- School of chemistry and chemical engineering Qufu Normal University Qufu 273165 China
| | - Xiang‐Ai Yuan
- School of chemistry and chemical engineering Qufu Normal University Qufu 273165 China
| | - Shouyun Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials Chemistry and Biomedicine Innovation Center (ChemBIC) School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
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27
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Rodríguez RI, Mollari L, Alemán J. Light‐Driven Enantioselective Synthesis of Pyrroline Derivatives by a Radical/Polar Cascade Reaction. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202013020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ricardo I. Rodríguez
- Organic Chemistry Department, Módulo 1 Universidad Autónoma de Madrid 28049 Madrid Spain
| | - Leonardo Mollari
- Organic Chemistry Department, Módulo 1 Universidad Autónoma de Madrid 28049 Madrid Spain
| | - José Alemán
- Organic Chemistry Department, Módulo 1 Universidad Autónoma de Madrid 28049 Madrid Spain
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28
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Rodríguez RI, Mollari L, Alemán J. Light‐Driven Enantioselective Synthesis of Pyrroline Derivatives by a Radical/Polar Cascade Reaction. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:4555-4560. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202013020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2020] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ricardo I. Rodríguez
- Organic Chemistry Department, Módulo 1 Universidad Autónoma de Madrid 28049 Madrid Spain
| | - Leonardo Mollari
- Organic Chemistry Department, Módulo 1 Universidad Autónoma de Madrid 28049 Madrid Spain
| | - José Alemán
- Organic Chemistry Department, Módulo 1 Universidad Autónoma de Madrid 28049 Madrid Spain
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29
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He FS, Zhang M, Zhang M, Luo X, Wu J. Iminyl radical initiated sulfonylation of alkenes with rongalite under photoredox conditions. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00556a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
A photoredox-catalyzed reaction of oximes, rongalite and electrophiles is accomplished, affording pyrrole-substituted aliphatic sulfones or sulfonamides in moderate to good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fu-Sheng He
- School of Pharmaceutical and Materials Engineering & Institute for Advanced Studies
- Taizhou University
- Taizhou 318000
- China
| | - Man Zhang
- School of Pharmaceutical and Materials Engineering & Institute for Advanced Studies
- Taizhou University
- Taizhou 318000
- China
| | - Mengke Zhang
- School of Pharmaceutical and Materials Engineering & Institute for Advanced Studies
- Taizhou University
- Taizhou 318000
- China
| | - Xiangxiang Luo
- School of Pharmaceutical and Materials Engineering & Institute for Advanced Studies
- Taizhou University
- Taizhou 318000
- China
| | - Jie Wu
- School of Pharmaceutical and Materials Engineering & Institute for Advanced Studies
- Taizhou University
- Taizhou 318000
- China
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
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30
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Zhang X, Qi D, Jiao C, Zhang Z, Liu X, Zhang G. Ni-Catalyzed direct iminoalkynylation of unactivated olefins with terminal alkynes: facile access to alkyne-labelled pyrrolines. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo01217g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
The first example of iminoalkynylation of unactivated olefins with terminal alkynes was achieved by a nickel-catalyzed iminyl-radical cyclization/Sonogashira-type coupling sequence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xingjie Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Henan Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules and Drug Innovation, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, 46 East of Construction Road, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Di Qi
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Henan Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules and Drug Innovation, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, 46 East of Construction Road, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Chenchen Jiao
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Henan Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules and Drug Innovation, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, 46 East of Construction Road, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Zhiguo Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Henan Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules and Drug Innovation, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, 46 East of Construction Road, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Xiaopan Liu
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Henan Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules and Drug Innovation, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, 46 East of Construction Road, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Guisheng Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Henan Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules and Drug Innovation, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, 46 East of Construction Road, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
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31
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Makarov AS, Fadeev AA, Uchuskin MG. Intramolecular iron-catalyzed transannulation of furans with O-acetyl oximes: synthesis of functionalized pyrroles. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo01281a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Intramolecular iron(iii)-catalyzed reaction of furyl-tethered O-acetyl oximes yields substituted pyrroles through electrophilic 5-exo-trig ipso-addition of nitrogen to the furan ring.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anton S. Makarov
- Department of Chemistry, Perm State University, Bukireva 15, Perm, 614990, Russia
| | - Alexander A. Fadeev
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Hlavova 8, Prague 2, 12800, Czech Republic
| | - Maxim G. Uchuskin
- Department of Chemistry, Perm State University, Bukireva 15, Perm, 614990, Russia
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32
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Ji YX, Li J, Li CM, Qu S, Zhang B. Manganese-Catalyzed N-F Bond Activation for Hydroamination and Carboamination of Alkenes. Org Lett 2020; 23:207-212. [PMID: 33305569 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c03916] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
A visible-light-promoted method for generating amidyl radicals from N-fluorosulfonamides via a manganese-catalyzed N-F bond activation strategy is reported. This protocol employs a simple manganese complex, Mn2(CO)10, as the precatalyst and a cheap silane, (MeO)3SiH, as both the hydrogen-atom donor and the F-atom acceptor, enabling intramolecular/intermolecular hydroaminations of alkenes, two-component carboamination of alkenes, and even three-component carboamination of alkenes. A wide range of valuable aliphatic sulfonamides can be readily prepared using these practical reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yun-Xing Ji
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Jinxia Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China
| | - Chun-Min Li
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Shuanglin Qu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China
| | - Bo Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China
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33
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Xue Y, Xue D, He Q, Ge Q, Li W, Shao L. Additive-Free Radical Cascade Reaction of Oxime Esters: Synthesis of Pyrroline-Functionalized Phenanthridines. J Org Chem 2020; 85:12284-12293. [PMID: 32916054 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01532] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
A variety of dihydropyrrole-functionalized phenanthridines were efficiently synthesized by the metal-free, radical cascade cyclization reaction of 2-isocyanobiphenyls with γ,δ-unsaturated oxime esters. The C-N/C-C/C-C bonds were formed via the oil bath method in a one-pot procedure with broad substrate applicability. The radical process was supported by kinetic isotope effect studies and radical inhibition studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yijie Xue
- School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park, Pudong, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Dengqi Xue
- School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park, Pudong, Shanghai 201203, China.,State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, Fudan University, 138 Yixueyuan Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Qian He
- School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park, Pudong, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Qianwei Ge
- School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park, Pudong, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Wei Li
- School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park, Pudong, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Liming Shao
- School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park, Pudong, Shanghai 201203, China.,State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, Fudan University, 138 Yixueyuan Road, Shanghai 200032, China
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34
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Wang Y, Huang F, Zhang S. Intramolecular Cyclization of Brominated Oxime Ether Promoted with Ytterbium(0) to the Synthesis of Cyclic Imines. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202000678] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yiqiong Wang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province Institution of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Dushu Lake Campus 215123 Suzhou People's Republic of China
| | - Fei Huang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province Institution of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Dushu Lake Campus 215123 Suzhou People's Republic of China
| | - Songlin Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province Institution of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Dushu Lake Campus 215123 Suzhou People's Republic of China
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Wang P, Zhao Q, Xiao W, Chen J. Recent advances in visible-light photoredox-catalyzed nitrogen radical cyclization. GREEN SYNTHESIS AND CATALYSIS 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.gresc.2020.05.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 94] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
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36
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Feng L, Guo L, Yang C, Zhou J, Xia W. Visible-Light-Induced Palladium-Catalyzed Intermolecular Narasaka–Heck Reaction at Room Temperature. Org Lett 2020; 22:3964-3968. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01267] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Liyan Feng
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Lin Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Chao Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Jia Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Wujiong Xia
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China
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37
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Visible‐Light‐Assisted Gold‐Catalyzed Fluoroarylation of Allenoates. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:5242-5247. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201916471] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2019] [Revised: 01/17/2020] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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38
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Tang H, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Feng C. Visible‐Light‐Assisted Gold‐Catalyzed Fluoroarylation of Allenoates. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201916471] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hai‐Jun Tang
- Institute of Advanced SynthesisSchool of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringNanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 P. R. China
| | - Xinggui Zhang
- Institute of Advanced SynthesisSchool of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringNanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 P. R. China
| | - Yu‐Feng Zhang
- Institute of Advanced SynthesisSchool of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringNanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 P. R. China
| | - Chao Feng
- Institute of Advanced SynthesisSchool of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringNanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 P. R. China
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39
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Patra T, Bellotti P, Strieth‐Kalthoff F, Glorius F. Photosensitized Intermolecular Carboimination of Alkenes through the Persistent Radical Effect. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:3172-3177. [PMID: 31794633 PMCID: PMC7028066 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201912907] [Citation(s) in RCA: 95] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2019] [Revised: 11/19/2019] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
An intermolecular, two-component vicinal carboimination of alkenes has been accomplished by energy transfer catalysis. Oxime esters of alkyl carboxylic acids were used as bifunctional reagents to generate both alkyl and iminyl radicals. Subsequently, addition of the alkyl radical to an alkene generates a transient radical for selective radical-radical cross-coupling with the persistent iminyl radical. Furthermore, this process provides direct access to aliphatic primary amines and α-amino acids by simple hydrolysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tuhin Patra
- Organisch-Chemisches InstitutWestfälische Wilhelms-Universität MünsterCorrensstraße 4048149MünsterGermany
| | - Peter Bellotti
- Organisch-Chemisches InstitutWestfälische Wilhelms-Universität MünsterCorrensstraße 4048149MünsterGermany
| | - Felix Strieth‐Kalthoff
- Organisch-Chemisches InstitutWestfälische Wilhelms-Universität MünsterCorrensstraße 4048149MünsterGermany
| | - Frank Glorius
- Organisch-Chemisches InstitutWestfälische Wilhelms-Universität MünsterCorrensstraße 4048149MünsterGermany
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40
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Abstract
Vicinal alkene carboamination is a highly efficient and practical synthetic strategy for the straightforward preparation of diverse and valuable amine derivatives starting from simple compounds. During the last decade that approach has found continuous research interests and various practical methods have been developed using transition-metal catalysis. Driven by the renaissance of synthetic radical chemistry, intermolecular radical alkene carboamination comprising a C-C bond and a C-N bond forming step has been intensively investigated recently culminating in novel strategies and improved protocols which complement existing methodologies. Radical alkene carboamination can be achieved via three different reaction modes. Such cascades can proceed through N-radical addition to an alkene with subsequent C-C bond formation leading to 2,1-carboamination products. Alternatively, the C-C bond can be installed prior to the C-N bond via initial C-radical addition to the alkene with subsequent β-amination resulting in 1,2-carboamination. The third mode comprises initial single electron oxidation of the alkene to the corresponding alkene radical cation that gets trapped by an N-nucleophile and the cascade is terminated by radical C-C bond formation. In this review, the three different conceptual approaches will be discussed and examples from the recent literature will be presented. Further, the reader will get insights into the mechanism of the different transformations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Heng Jiang
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Corrensstraße 40, 48149 Münster, Germany.
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41
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Patra T, Bellotti P, Strieth‐Kalthoff F, Glorius F. Energietransfervermittelte intermolekulare Carboiminylierung von Alkenen durch den “Persistent Radical Effect”. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201912907] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tuhin Patra
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Deutschland
| | - Peter Bellotti
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Deutschland
| | - Felix Strieth‐Kalthoff
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Deutschland
| | - Frank Glorius
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Deutschland
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42
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Liu C, Jiang Q, Lin Y, Fang Z, Guo K. C- to N-Center Remote Heteroaryl Migration via Electrochemical Initiation of N Radical by Organic Catalyst. Org Lett 2020; 22:795-799. [PMID: 31922422 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b04141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
Herein an exogenous oxidant- and metal-free electrochemical heteroaryl migration triggered by N radicals to construct new N-C bonds was developed. This methodology features a high atom economy and utilization rate of energy, and it is insensitive to water and air. Moreover, a user-friendly undivided cell was employed. The use of an organic catalyst makes it more efficient, green, and practical.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chengkou Liu
- College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering , Nanjing Tech University , Nanjing 211816 , China
| | - Qiang Jiang
- College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering , Nanjing Tech University , Nanjing 211816 , China
| | - Yang Lin
- College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering , Nanjing Tech University , Nanjing 211816 , China
| | - Zheng Fang
- College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering , Nanjing Tech University , Nanjing 211816 , China
| | - Kai Guo
- College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering , Nanjing Tech University , Nanjing 211816 , China.,State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering , Nanjing Tech University , Nanjing 211816 , China
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43
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Li X, Yan X, Wang Z, He X, Dai Y, Yan X, Zhao D, Xu X. Complementary Oxidative Generation of Iminyl Radicals from α-Imino-oxy Acids: Silver-Catalyzed C–H Cyanoalkylation of Heterocycles and Quinones. J Org Chem 2020; 85:2504-2511. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b03204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoqing Li
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoyu Yan
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Zhi Wang
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoxue He
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Yuyu Dai
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Xinhuan Yan
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Deming Zhao
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Xiangsheng Xu
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
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44
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Liu C, Cai C, Yuan C, Jiang Q, Fang Z, Guo K. Visible-light-promoted N-centered radical generation for remote heteroaryl migration. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:7663-7670. [DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01594f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
An efficient visible-light-mediated organocatalyzed N–H heteroarylation was accomplished via remote heteroaryl ipso-migration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chengkou Liu
- College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering
- Nanjing Tech University
- Nanjing 211816
- China
| | - Chen Cai
- College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering
- Nanjing Tech University
- Nanjing 211816
- China
| | - Chengcheng Yuan
- College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering
- Nanjing Tech University
- Nanjing 211816
- China
| | - Qiang Jiang
- College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering
- Nanjing Tech University
- Nanjing 211816
- China
| | - Zheng Fang
- College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering
- Nanjing Tech University
- Nanjing 211816
- China
| | - Kai Guo
- College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering
- Nanjing Tech University
- Nanjing 211816
- China
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering
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45
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Wu Y, Zhao B, Shi Z, Yuan Y. Copper-catalyzed fragmentation-rearrangement sequence of cycloketoxime esters. Tetrahedron 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2019.130873] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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46
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Zhang Y, Wu XF. Iron-catalyzed carbonylative cyclization of γ,δ-unsaturated aromatic oxime esters with amines. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:14605-14608. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cc06671k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
An efficient iron-catalyzed carbonylative cyclization of γ,δ-unsaturated aromatic oxime esters with amines has been developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Youcan Zhang
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e. V. an der Universität Rostock
- Albert-Einstein-Straße 29a
- Rostock 18059
- Germany
| | - Xiao-Feng Wu
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e. V. an der Universität Rostock
- Albert-Einstein-Straße 29a
- Rostock 18059
- Germany
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy
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47
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Chen C, Zhao J, Shi X, Liu L, Zhu YP, Sun W, Zhu B. Recent advances in cyclization reactions of unsaturated oxime esters (ethers): synthesis of versatile functionalized nitrogen-containing scaffolds. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo00397b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
We summarized recent advances in cyclization reactions of unsaturated oxime esters (ethers), which provide diversiform functionalized nitrogen-containing scaffolds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chen Chen
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules
- College of Chemistry
- Tianjin Normal University
- Tianjin 300387
- P. R. China
| | - Jinghui Zhao
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules
- College of Chemistry
- Tianjin Normal University
- Tianjin 300387
- P. R. China
| | - Xiaonan Shi
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules
- College of Chemistry
- Tianjin Normal University
- Tianjin 300387
- P. R. China
| | - Liying Liu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules
- College of Chemistry
- Tianjin Normal University
- Tianjin 300387
- P. R. China
| | - Yan-Ping Zhu
- School of Pharmacy
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation
- Ministry of Education
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong
- Yantai University
| | - Wan Sun
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules
- College of Chemistry
- Tianjin Normal University
- Tianjin 300387
- P. R. China
| | - Bolin Zhu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules
- College of Chemistry
- Tianjin Normal University
- Tianjin 300387
- P. R. China
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48
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Luo Q, Mao R, Zhu Y, Wang Y. Photoredox-Catalyzed Generation of Sulfamyl Radicals: Sulfonamidation of Enol Silyl Ether with Chlorosulfonamide. J Org Chem 2019; 84:13897-13907. [PMID: 31609610 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b02062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A novel and practical photoredox-catalyzed generation of sulfamyl radicals followed by radical sulfonamidation of enol silyl ether has been described. Diverse functionalized β-ketosulfonamides were prepared in modest to excellent yields under mild and economic reaction conditions through the present catalytic protocol. Furthermore, the methodology developed provides an efficient and convenient approach to the synthesis of the antiseizure drug Zonisamide.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiyu Luo
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy , Fudan University , 826 Zhangheng Road , Pudong , Shanghai 201203 , China
| | - Runyu Mao
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy , Fudan University , 826 Zhangheng Road , Pudong , Shanghai 201203 , China
| | - Yan Zhu
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy , Fudan University , 826 Zhangheng Road , Pudong , Shanghai 201203 , China
| | - Yonghui Wang
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy , Fudan University , 826 Zhangheng Road , Pudong , Shanghai 201203 , China
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49
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Soni VK, Lee S, Kang J, Moon YK, Hwang HS, You Y, Cho EJ. Reactivity Tuning for Radical–Radical Cross-Coupling via Selective Photocatalytic Energy Transfer: Access to Amine Building Blocks. ACS Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.9b03435] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Vineet Kumar Soni
- Department of Chemistry, Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro,
Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea
| | - Sumin Lee
- Division of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Republic of Korea
| | - Jihee Kang
- Department of Chemistry, Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro,
Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea
| | - Yu Kyung Moon
- Division of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Republic of Korea
| | - Ho Seong Hwang
- Department of Chemistry, Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro,
Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea
| | - Youngmin You
- Division of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Republic of Korea
| | - Eun Jin Cho
- Department of Chemistry, Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro,
Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea
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50
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Feng L, Yang C, Xia W. Visible-Light Promoted Selective Imination of Unactivated C–H Bonds via Copper-nitrene Intermediates for the Synthesis of 2H-Azirines. Org Lett 2019; 21:8323-8327. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Liyan Feng
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Chao Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Wujiong Xia
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China
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