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Ascani M, Sadowski G, Held C. Simultaneous Predictions of Chemical and Phase Equilibria in Systems with an Esterification Reaction Using PC-SAFT. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28041768. [PMID: 36838768 PMCID: PMC9965742 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28041768] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2022] [Revised: 02/10/2023] [Accepted: 02/11/2023] [Indexed: 02/16/2023] Open
Abstract
The study of chemical reactions in multiple liquid phase systems is becoming more and more relevant in industry and academia. The ability to predict combined chemical and phase equilibria is interesting from a scientific point of view but is also crucial to design innovative separation processes. In this work, an algorithm to perform the combined chemical and liquid-liquid phase equilibrium calculation was implemented in the PC-SAFT framework in order to predict the thermodynamic equilibrium behavior of two multicomponent esterification systems. Esterification reactions involve hydrophobic reacting agents and water, which might cause liquid-liquid phase separation along the reaction coordinate, especially if long-chain alcoholic reactants are used. As test systems, the two quaternary esterification systems starting from the reactants acetic acid + 1-pentanol and from the reactants acetic acid + 1-hexanol were chosen. It is known that both quaternary systems exhibit composition regions of overlapped chemical and liquid-liquid equilibrium. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that PC-SAFT was used to calculate simultaneous chemical and liquid-liquid equilibria. All the binary subsystems were studied prior to evaluating the predictive capability of PC-SAFT toward the simultaneous chemical equilibria and phase equilibria. Overall, PC-SAFT proved its excellent capabilities toward predicting chemical equilibrium composition in the homogeneous composition range of the investigated systems as well as liquid-liquid phase behavior. This study highlights the potential of a physical sound model to perform thermodynamic-based modeling of chemical reacting systems undergoing liquid-liquid phase separation.
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Unfavorable energy integration of reactive dividing wall column for simultaneous esterification reactions. KOREAN J CHEM ENG 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11814-020-0682-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Abronina PI, Malysheva NN, Zinin AI, Kolotyrkina NG, Stepanova EV, Kononov LO. Catalyst-free regioselective acetylation of primary hydroxy groups in partially protected and unprotected thioglycosides with acetic acid. RSC Adv 2020; 10:36836-36842. [PMID: 35517942 PMCID: PMC9057154 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra07360a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2020] [Accepted: 09/24/2020] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Highly regioselective acetylation of primary hydroxy groups in thioglycoside derivatives with gluco- and galacto-configurations was achieved by treatment with aqueous or anhydrous acetic acid (60–100% AcOH) at elevated temperatures (80–118 °C), avoiding complex, costly and time-consuming manipulations with protective groups. Acetylation of both 4,6-O-benzylidene acetals and the corresponding diols as well as the unprotected tetraol with AcOH was shown to lead selectively to formation of 6-O-acetyl derivatives. For example, the treatment of phenyl 1-thio-β-d-glucopyranoside with anhydrous AcOH at 80 °C for 24 h gave the corresponding 6-O-acetylated derivative in 47% yield (71% based on the reacted starting material) and unreacted starting tetraol in 34% yield, which can easily be recovered by silica gel chromatography and reused in further acetylation. Highly regioselective acetylation of primary hydroxy groups in thioglycoside derivatives was achieved by treatment with aqueous or anhydrous acetic acid (60–100%) at elevated temperatures (80–118 °C), avoiding manipulations with protective groups.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Polina I. Abronina
- N. K. Kochetkov Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry
- 119991 Moscow
- Russian Federation
| | - Nelly N. Malysheva
- N. K. Kochetkov Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry
- 119991 Moscow
- Russian Federation
| | - Alexander I. Zinin
- N. K. Kochetkov Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry
- 119991 Moscow
- Russian Federation
| | - Natalya G. Kolotyrkina
- N. K. Kochetkov Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry
- 119991 Moscow
- Russian Federation
| | - Elena V. Stepanova
- N. K. Kochetkov Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry
- 119991 Moscow
- Russian Federation
- Research School of Chemistry and Applied Biomedical Sciences
| | - Leonid O. Kononov
- N. K. Kochetkov Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry
- 119991 Moscow
- Russian Federation
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Hu X, Qin H, Hu B, Cheng H, Chen L, Qi Z. A rate-based method for dynamic analysis and optimal design of reactive extraction: n-Hexyl acetate esterification as an example. Chin J Chem Eng 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2019.04.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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5
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Jang W, Namgung K, Lee H, Mo H, Lee JW. Enhanced Energy Savings from Simultaneous Triple Esterification of C4 –C6 Alcohols in a Single Reactive Distillation Column. Ind Eng Chem Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b05051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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6
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Jang W, Lee H, Han JI, Lee JW. Energy-Efficient Reactive Dividing Wall Column for Simultaneous Esterification of n-Amyl Alcohol and n-Hexanol. Ind Eng Chem Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b00324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wonjoon Jang
- Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea
| | - Heecheon Lee
- Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea
| | - Jong-in Han
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea
| | - Jae W. Lee
- Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea
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7
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Ortner F, Mazzotti M. Theoretical Evaluation of Two-Phase Flow in a Chromatographic Reactor. Ind Eng Chem Res 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.8b00871] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Franziska Ortner
- Institute of Process Engineering, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - Marco Mazzotti
- Institute of Process Engineering, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland
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Nazari P, Setayesh SR. Enhanced recovery and recycling of catalyst by post-impregnation of γ-Al2
O3
with 12-tungstophosphoric acid for esterification reaction. CAN J CHEM ENG 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/cjce.23052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Pegah Nazari
- Department of Chemistry; Sharif University of Technology; Azadi Avenue Tehran, P.O. Box 11155-3516 Iran
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Forte E, von Harbou E, Burger J, Asprion N, Bortz M. Optimal Design of Laboratory and Pilot-Plant Experiments Using Multiobjective Optimization. CHEM-ING-TECH 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/cite.201600104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Esther Forte
- University of Kaiserslautern; Laboratory of Engineering Thermodynamics; Erwin-Schrödinger-Straße 44 67663 Kaiserslautern Germany
| | - Erik von Harbou
- University of Kaiserslautern; Laboratory of Engineering Thermodynamics; Erwin-Schrödinger-Straße 44 67663 Kaiserslautern Germany
| | - Jakob Burger
- University of Kaiserslautern; Laboratory of Engineering Thermodynamics; Erwin-Schrödinger-Straße 44 67663 Kaiserslautern Germany
| | | | - Michael Bortz
- Fraunhofer Institute for Industrial Mathematics (ITWM); Fraunhofer-Platz 1 67663 Kaiserslautern Germany
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Kiedorf G, Wolff T, Seidel-Morgenstern A, Hamel C. Kinetic Analysis of the Hydrocarbon Total Oxidation Using Individually Measured Adsorption Isotherms. CHEM-ING-TECH 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/cite.201600043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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11
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Kiedorf G, Wolff T, Seidel-Morgenstern A, Hamel C. Adsorption measurements on a CrOx/γ-Al2O3 catalyst for parameter reduction in kinetic analysis. Chem Eng Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2016.04.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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12
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Wu YC, Lee HY, Lee CH, Huang HP, Chien IL. Design and Control of Thermally-Coupled Reactive Distillation System for Esterification of an Alcohol Mixture Containing n-Amyl Alcohol and n-Hexanol. Ind Eng Chem Res 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ie4006035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yi-Chang Wu
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - Hao-Yeh Lee
- Department of Chemical
Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, Taiwan
| | - Chung-Han Lee
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - Hsiao-Ping Huang
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - I-Lung Chien
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
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13
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Morphological analysis for the development of reliable models for heterogeneously catalysed reactive distillation. Chem Eng Sci 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2012.12.047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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14
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von Harbou E, Yazdani A, Schmitt M, Großmann C, Hasse H. Reaction Kinetics for Reactive Distillation Using Different Laboratory Reactors. Ind Eng Chem Res 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ie301428w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Erik von Harbou
- Laboratory
of Engineering Thermodynamics, University of Kaiserslautern, Erwin-Schrödinger-Straße
44, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
| | - Amir Yazdani
- Laboratory
of Engineering Thermodynamics, University of Kaiserslautern, Erwin-Schrödinger-Straße
44, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
| | | | | | - Hans Hasse
- Laboratory
of Engineering Thermodynamics, University of Kaiserslautern, Erwin-Schrödinger-Straße
44, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
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von Harbou E, Schmitt M, Großmann C, Hasse H. A novel type of equipment for reactive distillation: Model development, simulation, sensitivity and error analysis. AIChE J 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.13947] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Erik von Harbou
- Dept. of Mechanical and Process Engineering; Laboratory of Engineering Thermodynamics; University of Kaiserslautern; Kaiserslautern Germany
| | - Markus Schmitt
- Global Process Technology; BASF SE; Ludwigshafen Germany
| | | | - Hans Hasse
- Dept. of Mechanical and Process Engineering; Laboratory of Engineering Thermodynamics; University of Kaiserslautern; Kaiserslautern Germany
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Burger J, Ströfer E, Hasse H. Chemical Equilibrium and Reaction Kinetics of the Heterogeneously Catalyzed Formation of Poly(oxymethylene) Dimethyl Ethers from Methylal and Trioxane. Ind Eng Chem Res 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/ie301490q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 134] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jakob Burger
- Laboratory
of Engineering Thermodynamics, University of Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern 67663, Germany
| | - Eckhard Ströfer
- Chemical and Process Engineering (GCP), BASF SE, Ludwigshafen 67056, Germany
| | - Hans Hasse
- Laboratory
of Engineering Thermodynamics, University of Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern 67663, Germany
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17
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Drunsel JO, Renner M, Hasse H. Experimental study and model of reaction kinetics of heterogeneously catalyzed methylal synthesis. Chem Eng Res Des 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2011.09.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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18
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Sert E, Atalay FS. Determination of Adsorption and Kinetic Parameters for Transesterification of Methyl Acetate with Hexanol Catalyzed by Ion Exchange Resin. Ind Eng Chem Res 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/ie300350r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Emine Sert
- Chemical Engineering Department, Ege University, Bornova, Izmir, Turkey
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19
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Study of heterogeneously catalysed reactive distillation using the D+R tray—A novel type of laboratory equipment. Chem Eng Res Des 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2011.01.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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20
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Tsai YT, Lin HM, Lee MJ. Kinetics of heterogeneous esterification of glutaric acid with methanol over Amberlyst 35. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2010.07.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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21
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Chan KW, Tsai YT, Lin HM, Lee MJ. Esterification of adipic acid with methanol over Amberlyst 35. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2009.12.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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22
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Umar M, Patel D, Saha B. Kinetic studies of liquid phase ethyl tert-butyl ether (ETBE) synthesis using macroporous and gelular ion exchange resin catalysts. Chem Eng Sci 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2009.07.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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23
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Ali SH, Merchant SQ. Kinetic Study of Dowex 50 Wx8-Catalyzed Esterification and Hydrolysis of Benzyl Acetate. Ind Eng Chem Res 2009. [DOI: 10.1021/ie8006787] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sami H. Ali
- Chemical Engineering Department, Kuwait University, P.O. Box 5969, Safat 13060, Kuwait
| | - Sabiha Q. Merchant
- Chemical Engineering Department, Kuwait University, P.O. Box 5969, Safat 13060, Kuwait
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24
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Schmitt M, Blagov S, Hasse H. Mastering the Reaction Is the Key to Successful Design of Heterogeneously Catalyzed Reactive Distillation: A Comprehensive Case Study of Hexyl Acetate Synthesis. Ind Eng Chem Res 2008. [DOI: 10.1021/ie0714504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Markus Schmitt
- Institute of Thermodynamics and Thermal Process Engineering, University of Stuttgart, 70550 Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Sergej Blagov
- Institute of Thermodynamics and Thermal Process Engineering, University of Stuttgart, 70550 Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Hans Hasse
- Institute of Thermodynamics and Thermal Process Engineering, University of Stuttgart, 70550 Stuttgart, Germany
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25
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Patel D, Saha B. Heterogeneous Kinetics and Residue Curve Map (RCM) Determination for Synthesis ofn-Hexyl Acetate Using Ion-Exchange Resins as Catalysts. Ind Eng Chem Res 2007. [DOI: 10.1021/ie060725x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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