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Chang J, Mao JX, Ding M, Zhang J, Chen X. Evaluating the Catalytic Activities of PNCNP Pincer Group 10 Metal Hydride Complexes: Pd-Catalyzed Reduction of CO 2 to the Formic Acid Level with NH 3·BH 3 and NaBH 4 under Ambient Conditions. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:4971-4979. [PMID: 36922906 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c00077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/18/2023]
Abstract
In order to develop efficient protocols for CO2 reduction with less expensive and more convenient hydrogen sources, the catalytic reactivities of group 10 metal hydride complexes supported by a PNCNP pincer ligand, [2,6-(tBu2PNH)2C6H3]MH (M = Ni, 1a; Pd, 1b; Pt, 1c), against the hydroboration of CO2 with NH3·BH3 and NaBH4 have been explored. Both 1a and 1b readily react with CO2 at room temperature to form the corresponding formato complexes, [2,6-(tBu2PNH)2C6H3]MOC(O)H (M = Ni, 2a; Pd, 2b), in nearly quantitative yields. Treatment of NH3·BH3 with CO2 (1 atm) in 1,4-dioxane or THF at room temperature in the presence of 0.05-1.0 mol % of 1b followed by hydrolysis of the resulting mixtures produces formic acid in 105-186% yields, and initial turnover frequencies of up to 2000 h-1 are observed. In the presence of 1.0 mol % of 1b, NaBH4 reacts with CO2 (1 atm) in THF at room temperature to form NaB[OC(O)H]4 (3) in 87% isolated yield. In situ NMR spectroscopy indicates that the reactions proceed through the insertion of the C═O bond in CO2 into the Pd-H bond in 1b to form 2b, which sequentially reacts with the hydrides in NH3·BH3 or NaBH4 to produce boron formato species and regenerate 1b. This work represents one of the rare examples of catalytic transfer hydrogenation of CO2 with NH3·BH3 to the formic acid level under very mild conditions without any additives and also the first example of 4 equiv of CO2 uptake by NaBH4 in a reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiarui Chang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Boron Chemistry and Advanced Energy Materials, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Jia-Xue Mao
- Henan Key Laboratory of Boron Chemistry and Advanced Energy Materials, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Man Ding
- Henan Key Laboratory of Boron Chemistry and Advanced Energy Materials, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Jie Zhang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Boron Chemistry and Advanced Energy Materials, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Xuenian Chen
- Henan Key Laboratory of Boron Chemistry and Advanced Energy Materials, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China.,College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China
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Chen Y, Jing Z, Miao J. Conversion of CO2 to 3D graphene as counter electrode for food dye-sensitized solar cells. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2020.114344] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Kim GM, Lim WG, Kang D, Park JH, Lee H, Lee J, Lee JW. Transformation of carbon dioxide into carbon nanotubes for enhanced ion transport and energy storage. NANOSCALE 2020; 12:7822-7833. [PMID: 32219284 DOI: 10.1039/c9nr10552b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The synthesis of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) from CO2 is an attractive strategy to reduce CO2 emission, but involves extreme reaction conditions and has low scalability. This work introduces continuous chemical vapor deposition for the conversion of CO2 to CNTs using the NaBH4 reductant and NiCl2 catalyst. Multi-walled CNT fibers were synthesized from gaseous CO2 under mild conditions (500-700 °C and 1 atm). Based on in situ analyses, the proposed mechanism behind the formation of CO2-derived CNTs (CCNTs) is CO2 activation and subsequent hydroboration for the generation of methane, which can induce the growth of CCNTs on the catalyst. Their intrinsic properties give rise to an enhanced capacitive performance. The boron and oxygen of CCNTs provide a pseudo-capacitance of 302 F g-1 at a low charging rate of 0.1 A g-1 in 1 M TEABF4/acetonitrile. The mesoporous networks between CCNT fibers enhance ion transport at a high current density of 205 A g-1, leading to an outstanding energy density of 13 W h kg-1 at a high power density of 115 kW kg-1. A well-developed graphitized structure of CCNTs contributes to the reduction of the electrochemical resistance and leads to their superior stability at 65 °C during 10 000 cycles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gi Mihn Kim
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-Ro, Yuseong-Gu, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
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Baik S, Park JH, Lee JW. One-pot conversion of carbon dioxide to CNT-grafted graphene bifunctional for sulfur cathode and thin interlayer of Li–S battery. Electrochim Acta 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2019.135264] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Zhu W, Zhao J, Wang L, Teng YL, Dong BX. Mechanochemical reactions of alkali borohydride with CO2 under ambient temperature. J SOLID STATE CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2019.07.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Jiang Z, Sun W, Miao W, Yuan Z, Yang G, Kong F, Yan T, Chen J, Huang B, An C, Ozin GA. Living Atomically Dispersed Cu Ultrathin TiO 2 Nanosheet CO 2 Reduction Photocatalyst. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2019; 6:1900289. [PMID: 31406666 PMCID: PMC6685599 DOI: 10.1002/advs.201900289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2019] [Revised: 03/27/2019] [Indexed: 05/19/2023]
Abstract
Supported atomically dispersed metals are proving to be efficacious photocatalysts for CO2 reduction to solar fuels. While being atom efficient, they suffer from being noble, rare, and costly (Pt, Pd, Au, Ag, Rh) and lacking in long-term stability. Herein, all of these problems are solved with the discovery that atomically dispersed Cu supported on ultrathin TiO2 nanosheets can photocatalytically reduce an aqueous solution of CO2 to CO. The atomically dispersed Cu can be recycled in a straightforward procedure when they become oxidatively deactivated. This advance bodes well for the development of a solar fuels technology founded on abundant, low-cost, nontoxic, atomically dispersed metal photocatalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zaiyong Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green PapermakingQilu University of TechnologyShandong Academy of SciencesJinan250353P.R. China
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Toronto80St. George St.TorontoOntarioM5S 3H6Canada
| | - Wei Sun
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Toronto80St. George St.TorontoOntarioM5S 3H6Canada
- State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials and School of Materials Science and EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhouZhejiang310027P.R. China
| | - Wenkang Miao
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green PapermakingQilu University of TechnologyShandong Academy of SciencesJinan250353P.R. China
| | - Zhimin Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green PapermakingQilu University of TechnologyShandong Academy of SciencesJinan250353P.R. China
| | - Guihua Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green PapermakingQilu University of TechnologyShandong Academy of SciencesJinan250353P.R. China
| | - Fangong Kong
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green PapermakingQilu University of TechnologyShandong Academy of SciencesJinan250353P.R. China
| | - Tingjiang Yan
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Toronto80St. George St.TorontoOntarioM5S 3H6Canada
| | - Jiachuan Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green PapermakingQilu University of TechnologyShandong Academy of SciencesJinan250353P.R. China
| | - Baibiao Huang
- State key Laboratory of Crystal MaterialsShandong UniversityJinan250100P.R. China
| | - Changhua An
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Organic Solar Cells and Photochemical ConversionSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringTianjin University of TechnologyTianjin300384P.R. China
| | - Geoffrey A. Ozin
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Toronto80St. George St.TorontoOntarioM5S 3H6Canada
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Petnikota S, Srikanth VVSS, Toh JJ, Srinivasan M, Bobba CVR, Adams S, Reddy MV. Electrochemistry-related aspects of safety of graphene-based non-aqueous electrochemical supercapacitors: a case study with MgO-decorated few-layer graphene as an electrode material. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj00991d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Composites such as MgO/few-layered graphene can be used as electrode materials in supercapacitors with aqueous electrolytes but not non-aqueous electrolytes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaikshavali Petnikota
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Nanyang Technological University
- Singapore 639798
- Singapore
- School of Engineering Sciences and Technology
| | | | - Jun Jie Toh
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Nanyang Technological University
- Singapore 639798
- Singapore
| | - Madhavi Srinivasan
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Nanyang Technological University
- Singapore 639798
- Singapore
| | - Chowdari V. R. Bobba
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Nanyang Technological University
- Singapore 639798
- Singapore
| | - Stefan Adams
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- National University of Singapore
- Singapore 117576
- Singapore
| | - Mogalahalli V. Reddy
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- National University of Singapore
- Singapore 117576
- Singapore
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Baik S, Suh BL, Byeon A, Kim J, Lee JW. In-situ boron and nitrogen doping in flue gas derived carbon materials for enhanced oxygen reduction reaction. J CO2 UTIL 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2017.05.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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9
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Lee W, Kim GM, Baik S, Lee JW. Carbon dioxide conversion into boron/nitrogen dual-doped carbon as an electrode material for oxygen reduction reaction. Electrochim Acta 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2016.05.206] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Li MW, Pendleton IM, Nett AJ, Zimmerman PM. Mechanism for Forming B,C,N,O Rings from NH3BH3 and CO2 via Reaction Discovery Computations. J Phys Chem A 2016; 120:1135-44. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.5b11156] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Maxwell W. Li
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Ian M. Pendleton
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Alex J. Nett
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Paul M. Zimmerman
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
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11
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Kim Y, Lee W, Kim GM, Lee JW. Boron–manganese–carbon nanocomposites synthesized from CO2 for electrode applications in both supercapacitors and fuel cells. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra10061a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Boron–manganese–carbon nanocomposites were synthesized from CO2 for electrode materials in supercapacitor and fuel cell.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yeeun Kim
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
- Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)
- Daejeon 305-701
- Republic of Korea
| | - Wonhee Lee
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
- Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)
- Daejeon 305-701
- Republic of Korea
- Climate Change Research Division
| | - Gi Mihn Kim
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
- Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)
- Daejeon 305-701
- Republic of Korea
| | - Jae W. Lee
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
- Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)
- Daejeon 305-701
- Republic of Korea
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12
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Vitillo JG. Magnesium-based systems for carbon dioxide capture, storage and recycling: from leaves to synthetic nanostructured materials. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra02835c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Magnesium is used as leitmotif in this review in order to explore the systems involved in natural and artificial CO2 cycles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jenny G. Vitillo
- Department of Science and High Technology
- Università dell'Insubria
- 22100 Como
- Italy
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13
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Poh HL, Sofer Z, Luxa J, Pumera M. Transition metal-depleted graphenes for electrochemical applications via reduction of CO₂ by lithium. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2014; 10:1529-1535. [PMID: 24344051 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201303002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2013] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
Graphene has immense potential for future applications in the electrochemical field, such as in supercapacitors, fuel cells, batteries, or sensors. Graphene materials for such applications are typically fabricated through a top-down approach towards oxidation of graphite to graphite oxide, with consequent exfoliation/reduction to yield reduced graphenes. Such a method allows the manufacture of graphenes in gram/kilogram quantities. However, graphenes prepared by this method can contain residual metallic impurities from graphite which dominate the electrochemical properties of the graphene formed. This dominance hampers their electrochemical application. The fabrication of transition metal-depleted graphene is described, using ultrapure CO₂ (with benefits of low cost and easy availability) and elemental lithium by means of reduction of CO₂ to graphene. This preparation method produces graphene of high purity with electrochemical behavior that is not dominated by any residual transition metal impurities which would dramatically alter its electrochemical properties. Wide application of such methodology in industry and research laboratories is foreseen, especially where graphene is used for electrochemical devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hwee Ling Poh
- Division of Chemistry & Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637371, Singapore
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14
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Vitillo JG, Groppo E, Bardají EG, Baricco M, Bordiga S. Fast carbon dioxide recycling by reaction with γ-Mg(BH4)2. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2014; 16:22482-6. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cp03300k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
γ-Mg(BH4)2 was found to be a promising material for CO2 recycling (mainly to format and alkoxide-like compounds) with very fast kinetics because of its very large surface area.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jenny G. Vitillo
- Department of Chemistry
- NIS Center and INSTM reference Center
- Università di Torino
- I-10135 Torino, Italy
| | - Elena Groppo
- Department of Chemistry
- NIS Center and INSTM reference Center
- Università di Torino
- I-10135 Torino, Italy
| | - Elisa Gil Bardají
- Institute of Nanotechnology
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1
- 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Marcello Baricco
- Department of Chemistry
- NIS Center and INSTM reference Center
- Università di Torino
- I-10135 Torino, Italy
| | - Silvia Bordiga
- Department of Chemistry
- NIS Center and INSTM reference Center
- Università di Torino
- I-10135 Torino, Italy
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15
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Xiong R, Li X, Byeon A, Lee JW. Production of nitrogen-doped graphite from carbon dioxide using polyaminoborane. RSC Adv 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ra44288h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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16
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Seo D, Yue Z, Wang X, Levchenko I, Kumar S, Dou S, Ostrikov K(K. Tuning of magnetization in vertical graphenes by plasma-enabled chemical conversion of organic precursors with different oxygen content. Chem Commun (Camb) 2013; 49:11635-7. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cc46218h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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