1
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Choi W, Abraham A, Ko J, Son JG, Cho J, Sang BI, Yeom B. Anisotropic Alignment of Bacterial Nanocellulose Ionogels for Unconventionally High Combination of Stiffness and Damping. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:30056-30066. [PMID: 35737510 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c05500] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Ionogels are emerging materials for advanced electrochemical devices; however, their mechanical instability to external stresses has raised concerns about their safety. This study reports aligned bacterial nanocellulose (BC) ionogel films swelled with the model ionic liquid (IL) of 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (EMImBF4) for an unprecedented combination of high stiffness and high energy dissipation without significant loss of ionic conductivity. The aligned BC ionogel films are prepared through wet-state stretching methods, followed by drying and swelling by ILs. The aligned ionogel films exhibit significantly improved dynamic mechanical properties, overcoming the mechanical conventional limit of traditional materials by 2.0 times at 25 °C and by a maximum of 4.0 times at 0 °C. Additionally, the same samples exhibit relatively high ionic conductivities of 0.16 mS cm-1 at 20 °C and 0.45 mS cm-1 at 60 °C with storage moduli over 10 GPa. The synergistic effect of the mechanical reinforcements by alignment of the BC nanofibers and the plasticizing effects by ILs could be attributed to the significant enhancement of dynamic mechanical properties and the retention of ionic conductivities. These results will lead to a deeper understanding of the material design for mechanically superior ionogel systems with increasing demands for advanced electronic and electrochemical devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wonseok Choi
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea
| | - Amith Abraham
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea
| | - Jongkuk Ko
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Jeong Gon Son
- Soft Hybrid Materials Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Republic of Korea
- KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Jinhan Cho
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
- KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Byoung-In Sang
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea
| | - Bongjun Yeom
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea
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2
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Abstract
The lightweight and high-strength functional nanocomposites are important in many practical applications. Natural biomaterials with excellent mechanical properties provide inspiration for improving the performance of composite materials. Previous studies have usually focused on the bionic design of the material's microstructure, sometimes overlooking the importance of the interphase in the nanocomposite system. In this Perspective, we will focus on the construction and control of the interphase in confined space and the connection between the interphase and the macroscopic properties of the materials. We shall survey the current understanding of the critical size of the interphase and discuss the general rules of interphase formation. We hope to raise awareness of the interphase concept and encourage more experimental and simulation studies on this subject, with the aim of an optimal design and controllable preparation of polymer nanocomposite materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jin Huang
- Key
Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology
of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, People’s Republic
of China
- School
of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, People’s Republic
of China
| | - Jiajia Zhou
- South
China Advanced Institute for Soft Matter Science and Technology, School
of Molecular Science and Engineering, South
China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, People’s Republic of China
- Guangdong
Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional and Intelligent Hybrid Materials
and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, People’s Republic of China
| | - Mingjie Liu
- Key
Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology
of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, People’s Republic
of China
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3
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An Investigative Study on the Progress of Nanoclay-Reinforced Polymers: Preparation, Properties, and Applications: A Review. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:polym13244401. [PMID: 34960959 PMCID: PMC8704753 DOI: 10.3390/polym13244401] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2021] [Revised: 12/01/2021] [Accepted: 12/01/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Nanoclay-reinforced polymers have attracted considerable universal attention in academic and industrial research due to their outstanding properties and their ever-expanding utilization in diversified applications. In that regard, in the present review, the structure of layered silicate clay, as well as procedures for clay material modification, are outlined. We also discuss the general characterization techniques, synthesis methods, and various properties of polymer-clay nanocomposites (PCNs), and some examples likewise are depicted from the scientific literature. The study's primary goal is to provide an up-to-date survey of polymer-clay nanocomposites and their specific applications in industries such as automotive, flame-retardant, and biomedical applications, coating, and packaging.
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4
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Chen S, Xie J, Yang Z. Effect of reactive montmorillonite with amino on the properties of polyimide/montmorillonite nanocomposite. Polym Bull (Berl) 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-019-02767-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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5
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Yang S, Wang S, Du X, Cheng X, Wang H, Du Z. Mechanically and thermo-driven self-healing polyurethane elastomeric composites using inorganic–organic hybrid material as crosslinker. Polym Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9py01531k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Self-healable, recyclable, and robust polyurethane elastomeric composites by thermally driven Diels–Alder chemistry using inorganic–organic hybrid material as crosslinker.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shiwen Yang
- College of Biomass Science and Engineering
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- PR China
| | - Shuang Wang
- College of Biomass Science and Engineering
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- PR China
| | - Xiaosheng Du
- College of Biomass Science and Engineering
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- PR China
| | - Xu Cheng
- College of Biomass Science and Engineering
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- PR China
- The Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education
| | - Haibo Wang
- College of Biomass Science and Engineering
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- PR China
- The Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education
| | - Zongliang Du
- College of Biomass Science and Engineering
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- PR China
- The Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education
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6
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Zhao S, Caruso F, Dähne L, Decher G, De Geest BG, Fan J, Feliu N, Gogotsi Y, Hammond PT, Hersam MC, Khademhosseini A, Kotov N, Leporatti S, Li Y, Lisdat F, Liz-Marzán LM, Moya S, Mulvaney P, Rogach AL, Roy S, Shchukin DG, Skirtach AG, Stevens MM, Sukhorukov GB, Weiss PS, Yue Z, Zhu D, Parak WJ. The Future of Layer-by-Layer Assembly: A Tribute to ACS Nano Associate Editor Helmuth Möhwald. ACS NANO 2019; 13:6151-6169. [PMID: 31124656 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.9b03326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 141] [Impact Index Per Article: 28.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
Layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly is a widely used tool for engineering materials and coatings. In this Perspective, dedicated to the memory of ACS Nano associate editor Prof. Dr. Helmuth Möhwald, we discuss the developments and applications that are to come in LbL assembly, focusing on coatings, bulk materials, membranes, nanocomposites, and delivery vehicles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuang Zhao
- Fachbereich Physik, CHyN , Universität Hamburg , 22607 Hamburg , Germany
| | - Frank Caruso
- ARC Centre of Excellence in Convergent Bio-Nano Science and Technology, and the Department of Chemical Engineering , The University of Melbourne , Parkville , Victoria 3010 , Australia
| | - Lars Dähne
- Surflay Nanotec GmbH , 12489 Berlin , Germany
| | - Gero Decher
- CNRS Institut Charles Sadron, Faculté de Chimie , Université de Strasbourg, Int. Center for Frontier Research in Chemistry , Strasbourg F-67034 , France
- Int. Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics , Ibaraki 305-0044 , Japan
| | - Bruno G De Geest
- Department of Pharmaceutics , Ghent University , 9000 Ghent , Belgium
| | - Jinchen Fan
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Biointerfaces Institute , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , Michigan 48105 , United States
| | - Neus Feliu
- Fachbereich Physik, CHyN , Universität Hamburg , 22607 Hamburg , Germany
| | - Yury Gogotsi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering and A. J. Drexel Nanomaterials Institute , Drexel University , Philadelphia , Pennsylvania 19104 , United States
| | - Paula T Hammond
- Department of Chemical Engineering , Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02459 , United States
| | - Mark C Hersam
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Northwestern University , Evanston , Illinois 60208-3108 , United States
| | - Ali Khademhosseini
- Department of Bioengineering, Center for Minimally Invasive Therapeutics (C-MIT), California NanoSystems Institute (CNSI) , University of California, Los Angeles , Los Angeles , California 90095 , United States
| | - Nicholas Kotov
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Biointerfaces Institute , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , Michigan 48105 , United States
- Michigan Institute for Translational Nanotechnology , Ypsilanti , Michigan 48198 , United States
| | - Stefano Leporatti
- CNR Nanotec-Istituto di Nanotecnologia , Italian National Research Council , Lecce 73100 , Italy
| | - Yan Li
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , Peking University , Beijing 100871 , China
| | - Fred Lisdat
- Biosystems Technology, Institute for Applied Life Sciences , Technical University , D-15745 Wildau , Germany
| | - Luis M Liz-Marzán
- CIC biomaGUNE , San Sebastian 20009 , Spain
- Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation for Science , Bilbao 48013 , Spain
| | | | - Paul Mulvaney
- ARC Centre of Excellence in Exciton Science, School of Chemistry , University of Melbourne , Parkville , Victoria 3010 , Australia
| | - Andrey L Rogach
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Centre for Functional Photonics (CFP) , City University of Hong Kong , Kowloon Tong , Hong Kong SAR
| | - Sathi Roy
- Fachbereich Physik, CHyN , Universität Hamburg , 22607 Hamburg , Germany
| | - Dmitry G Shchukin
- Stephenson Institute for Renewable Energy, Department of Chemistry , University of Liverpool , Liverpool L69 7ZF , United Kingdom
| | - Andre G Skirtach
- Nano-BioTechnology group, Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering , Ghent University , 9000 Ghent , Belgium
| | - Molly M Stevens
- Department of Materials, Department of Bioengineering and Institute for Biomedical Engineering , Imperial College London , London SW7 2AZ , United Kingdom
| | - Gleb B Sukhorukov
- School of Engineering and Materials Science , Queen Mary University of London , London E1 4NS , United Kingdom
| | - Paul S Weiss
- Department of Bioengineering, Center for Minimally Invasive Therapeutics (C-MIT), California NanoSystems Institute (CNSI) , University of California, Los Angeles , Los Angeles , California 90095 , United States
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Department of Materials Science and Engineering , University of California, Los Angeles , Los Angeles , California 90095 , United States
| | - Zhao Yue
- Department of Microelectronics , Nankai University , Tianjin 300350 , China
| | - Dingcheng Zhu
- Fachbereich Physik, CHyN , Universität Hamburg , 22607 Hamburg , Germany
| | - Wolfgang J Parak
- Fachbereich Physik, CHyN , Universität Hamburg , 22607 Hamburg , Germany
- CIC biomaGUNE , San Sebastian 20009 , Spain
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7
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Chen S, Yang Z, Wang F. Preparation and characterization of polyimide/kaolinite nanocomposite films based on functionalized kaolinite. POLYM ENG SCI 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.25069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shiwei Chen
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Processing and Testing Technology of Glass & Functional Ceramics, School of Material Science and EngineeringQilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences) Shandong Province, 250353 China
| | - Zhizhou Yang
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Processing and Testing Technology of Glass & Functional Ceramics, School of Material Science and EngineeringQilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences) Shandong Province, 250353 China
| | - Fuzhong Wang
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Processing and Testing Technology of Glass & Functional Ceramics, School of Material Science and EngineeringQilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences) Shandong Province, 250353 China
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8
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Kalita H, Kamila R, Mohanty S, Nayak SK. Mechanical, thermal and accelerated weathering studies of bio-based polyurethane/clay nanocomposites coatings. ADVANCES IN POLYMER TECHNOLOGY 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/adv.21853] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hemjyoti Kalita
- Laboratory for Advanced Research in Polymeric Materials (LARPM); Central Institute of Plastics Engineering and Technology (CIPET); Bhubaneswar India
| | - Rashmirekha Kamila
- Laboratory for Advanced Research in Polymeric Materials (LARPM); Central Institute of Plastics Engineering and Technology (CIPET); Bhubaneswar India
| | - Smita Mohanty
- Laboratory for Advanced Research in Polymeric Materials (LARPM); Central Institute of Plastics Engineering and Technology (CIPET); Bhubaneswar India
| | - Sanjay Kumar Nayak
- Laboratory for Advanced Research in Polymeric Materials (LARPM); Central Institute of Plastics Engineering and Technology (CIPET); Bhubaneswar India
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9
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Noh MJ, Oh MJ, Choi JH, Yu JC, Kim WJ, Park J, Chang YW, Yoo PJ. Layer-by-layer assembled multilayers of charged polyurethane and graphene oxide platelets for flexible and stretchable gas barrier films. SOFT MATTER 2018; 14:6708-6715. [PMID: 30062344 DOI: 10.1039/c8sm00706c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
With the advent of the era of consumer-oriented displays and mobile devices, the importance of barrier film coatings for securing devices from oxygen or moisture penetration has become more salient. Recently developed approaches to generate gas barrier films in a combination of polyelectrolyte multilayer matrices and incorporated inorganic nanosheets have shown great potential in outperforming conventional gas barrier films. However, these films have the intrinsic drawback of vulnerability to brittleness and inability to stretch for flexible device applications. To overcome this issue, we present a method in which we prepare multilayered films of complementarily charged polyurethane and graphene oxide platelets using spin-assisted, layer-by-layer self-assembly to obtain well-stacked film structures. As a result, the multilayered, thin films deposited on a poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) substrate can exhibit significantly reduced oxygen penetration properties (∼30 cc m-2 day-1 for the oxygen transmission rate) while still demonstrating large bending or stretching deformations. Therefore, the proposed approach in this study is anticipated to be extensively utilized for surface coating and protection of flexible and stretchable devices under various operating conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Min Ji Noh
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
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10
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Li T, Shi Z, He X, Jiang P, Lu X, Zhang R, Wang X. Aging-Resistant Functionalized LDH⁻SAS/Nitrile-Butadiene Rubber Composites: Preparation and Study of Aging Kinetics/Anti-Aging Mechanism. MATERIALS 2018; 11:ma11050836. [PMID: 29783656 PMCID: PMC5978213 DOI: 10.3390/ma11050836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2018] [Revised: 05/13/2018] [Accepted: 05/15/2018] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
With the aim of improving the anti-aging properties of nitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), a functional organic filler, namely LDH⁻SAS, prepared by intercalating 4-amino-benzenesulfonic acid monosodium salt (SAS) into layered double hydroxides (LDHs) through anion exchange, was added to nitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), giving the NBR/LDH⁻SAS composites. Successful preparation of LDH⁻SAS was confirmed by XRD, TGA and FTIR. LDH⁻SAS was well dispersed in the NBR matrix, owing to its strong interaction with the nitrile group of NBR. The obtained NBR/LDH⁻SAS composites exhibited excellent thermo-oxidative aging resistance as shown by TGA-DSC. Further investigation by ATR-FTIR indicated that SAS can capture the radical groups, even during the aging process, which largely accounts for the improved aging resistance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tianxiang Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, 8 Xindu Avenue, Chengdu 610500, Sichuan, China.
| | - Zhengren Shi
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, 8 Xindu Avenue, Chengdu 610500, Sichuan, China.
| | - Xianru He
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, 8 Xindu Avenue, Chengdu 610500, Sichuan, China.
| | - Ping Jiang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, 8 Xindu Avenue, Chengdu 610500, Sichuan, China.
| | - Xiaobin Lu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, 8 Xindu Avenue, Chengdu 610500, Sichuan, China.
| | - Rui Zhang
- Institut für Physik, Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Str. 23-24, 18051 Rostock, Germany.
| | - Xin Wang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, 8 Xindu Avenue, Chengdu 610500, Sichuan, China.
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11
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Peng J, Cheng Y, Tomsia AP, Jiang L, Cheng Q. Thermochromic Artificial Nacre Based on Montmorillonite. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2017; 9:24993-24998. [PMID: 28685566 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b07953] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
Nacre-inspired nanocomposites have attracted a great deal of attention in recent years because of their special mechanical properties and universality of the underlying principles of materials engineering. The ability to respond to external stimuli will augment the high toughness and high strength of artificial nacre-like composites and open new technological horizons for these materials. Herein, we fabricated robust artificial nacre based on montmorillonite (MMT) that combines robustness with reversible thermochromism. Our artificial nacre shows great potential in various fields such as aerospace and sensors and opens an avenue to fabricate artificial nacre responsive to other external stimuli in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jingsong Peng
- Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Beihang University , Beijing 100191, P. R. China
| | - Yiren Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Beihang University , Beijing 100191, P. R. China
| | - Antoni P Tomsia
- Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Beihang University , Beijing 100191, P. R. China
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Lei Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Beihang University , Beijing 100191, P. R. China
| | - Qunfeng Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Beihang University , Beijing 100191, P. R. China
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12
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Luo W, Zhang B, Zou H, Liang M, Chen Y. Enhanced interfacial adhesion between polypropylene and carbon fiber by graphene oxide/polyethyleneimine coating. J IND ENG CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2017.02.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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13
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Song Y, Hagen DA, Qin S, Holder KM, Falke K, Grunlan JC. Edge Charge Neutralization of Clay for Improved Oxygen Gas Barrier in Multilayer Nanobrick Wall Thin Films. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2016; 8:34784-34790. [PMID: 27998112 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.6b12937] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Layer-by-layer (LbL) assembled polymer-clay multilayer thin films are known to provide transparent and flexible gas barrier. In an effort to further lower the oxygen transmission rate (OTR) of these nanobrick wall thin films, sodium chloride was introduced into montmorillonite (MMT) suspension as an "indifferent electrolyte". At pH 6.5 the amphoteric edge sites of MMT have a neutral net charge, and a moderate concentration of NaCl effectively shields the charge from neighboring platelets, allowing van der Waals forces to attract the edges to one another. This edge-to-edge bonding creates a much more tortuous path for diffusing oxygen molecules. An eight-bilayer (BL) polyethylenimine (PEI)/MMT multilayer coating (∼50 nm thick), assembled with 5 mM NaCl in the aqueous clay suspension, exhibited an order of magnitude reduction in oxygen permeability (∼4 × 10-20 cm3·cm/(cm2·Pa·s)) relative to its salt-free counterpart. This result represents the best barrier among polymer-clay bilayer systems, which is also lower than SiOx or AlxOy thin films. At higher NaCl concentration, the strong charge screening causes edge-to-face bonding among MMT nanoplatelets, which leads to misalignment in assembled films and increased OTR. This "salty-clay" strategy provides an efficient way to produce better multilayer oxygen barrier thin films by altering ionic strength of the MMT suspension. This simple modification reduces the number of layers necessary for high gas barrier, potentially making these multilayer films interesting for commercial packaging applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yixuan Song
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering and ‡Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas A&M University , College Station, Texas 77843, United States
| | - David A Hagen
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering and ‡Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas A&M University , College Station, Texas 77843, United States
| | - Shuang Qin
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering and ‡Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas A&M University , College Station, Texas 77843, United States
| | - Kevin M Holder
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering and ‡Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas A&M University , College Station, Texas 77843, United States
| | - Kyle Falke
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering and ‡Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas A&M University , College Station, Texas 77843, United States
| | - Jaime C Grunlan
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering and ‡Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas A&M University , College Station, Texas 77843, United States
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14
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Fast shape recovery by changing the grafting ratio in polyurethane/montmorillonite–poly(methyl methacrylate) composites. Polym J 2016. [DOI: 10.1038/pj.2016.98] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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15
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Tadepalli S, Hamper H, Park SH, Cao S, Naik RR, Singamaneni S. Adsorption Behavior of Silk Fibroin on Amphiphilic Graphene Oxide. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2016; 2:1084-1092. [DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.6b00232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sirimuvva Tadepalli
- Department
of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Institute of Materials
Science and Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri 63130, United States
| | - Henry Hamper
- Department
of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Institute of Materials
Science and Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri 63130, United States
| | - Sang Hyun Park
- Department
of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Institute of Materials
Science and Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri 63130, United States
| | - Sisi Cao
- Department
of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Institute of Materials
Science and Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri 63130, United States
| | - Rajesh R. Naik
- 711
Human Performance Wing, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Dayton, Ohio 45433, United States
| | - Srikanth Singamaneni
- Department
of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Institute of Materials
Science and Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri 63130, United States
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16
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Preparation and characterization of mechanically and thermally enhanced polyimide/reactive halloysite nanotubes nanocomposites. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-015-0806-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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17
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Zhu B, Jasinski N, Benitez A, Noack M, Park D, Goldmann AS, Barner-Kowollik C, Walther A. Hierarchical Nacre Mimetics with Synergistic Mechanical Properties by Control of Molecular Interactions in Self-Healing Polymers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015; 54:8653-7. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201502323] [Citation(s) in RCA: 122] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2015] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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18
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Zhu B, Jasinski N, Benitez A, Noack M, Park D, Goldmann AS, Barner-Kowollik C, Walther A. Hierarchical Nacre Mimetics with Synergistic Mechanical Properties by Control of Molecular Interactions in Self-Healing Polymers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201502323] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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19
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Wang B, Torres-Rendon JG, Yu J, Zhang Y, Walther A. Aligned bioinspired cellulose nanocrystal-based nanocomposites with synergetic mechanical properties and improved hygromechanical performance. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2015; 7:4595-4607. [PMID: 25646801 DOI: 10.1021/am507726t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
Natural high-performance materials inspire the pursuit of ordered hard/soft nanocomposite structures at high fractions of reinforcements and with balanced supramolecular interactions. Such biomimetic design principles remain difficult to realize for bulk nanocomposites. Herein, we establish an effective drawing procedure that induces a high orientation of crystalline cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) in a matrix of carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) at high level of reinforcements (50 vol %). We show such alignment in rather thick bulk films and report synergetic improvement with a simultaneous increase of stiffness, strength, and work-to-fracture as a function of the degree of alignment. Scanning electron microscopy and two-dimensional X-ray diffraction quantify the alignment of the cylindrical nanoparticles and link it to the extent of drawing and improvements in mechanical properties. We further show that the decline in mechanical properties of such waterborne all biobased nanocomposites at high relative humidity can be balanced using supramolecular modulation of the ionic interactions by exchanging the monovalent Na(+) counterion, present in CMC and CNC with di- or trivalent Cu(2+) and Fe(3+). This contribution demonstrates the importance of aligning one-dimensional reinforcements to achieve synergetic improvement in mechanical properties in sustainable bioinspired nanocomposites and suggests pathways to prepare water-stable materials based on a waterborne processing route.
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Affiliation(s)
- Baochun Wang
- DWI-Leibniz-Institute for Interactive Materials, RWTH Aachen University , Forckenbeckstr. 50, 52056 Aachen, Germany
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Qiu S, Li S, Tao Y, Feng X, Yu B, Mu X, Xing W, Hu Y, Jie G. Preparation of UV-curable functionalized phosphazene-containing nanotube/polyurethane acrylate nanocomposite coatings with enhanced thermal and mechanical properties. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra12264c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Poly(cyclotriphosphazene-co-4,4′-sulfonyldiphenol) (PZS) nanotubes with active hydroxyl groups were fabricated via an in situ template method under mild conditions, and then modified by acryloyl chloride to obtain the acryloyl-group functionalized PZS (f-PZS) nanotubes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuilai Qiu
- State Key Laboratory of Fire Science
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
| | - Siyu Li
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
| | - Youji Tao
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Adaptability for Industrial Products
- China National Electric Apparatus Research Institute
- Guangzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Xiaming Feng
- State Key Laboratory of Fire Science
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Urban Public Safety
| | - Bin Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Fire Science
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Urban Public Safety
| | - Xiaowei Mu
- State Key Laboratory of Fire Science
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
| | - Weiyi Xing
- State Key Laboratory of Fire Science
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
| | - Yuan Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Fire Science
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Urban Public Safety
| | - Ganxin Jie
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Adaptability for Industrial Products
- China National Electric Apparatus Research Institute
- Guangzhou
- P. R. China
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Mi Y, Wang J, Yang Z, Wang H, Wang Z, Yang S. Preparation and property of ZrO2/GO multi-layered nanocomposite lubricating film. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra06085g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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Fabrication of Meso-Porous Sintered Metal Thin Films by Selective Etching of Silica Based Sacrificial Template. NANOMATERIALS 2014; 4:686-699. [PMID: 28344241 PMCID: PMC5304697 DOI: 10.3390/nano4030686] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2014] [Revised: 07/25/2014] [Accepted: 07/25/2014] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Meso-porous metal materials have enhanced surface energies offering unique surface properties with potential applications in chemical catalysis, molecular sensing and selective separation. In this paper, commercial 20 nm diameter metal nano-particles, including silver and copper were blended with 7 nm silica nano-particles by shear mixing. The resulted powders were cold-sintered to form dense, hybrid thin films. The sacrificial silica template was then removed by selective etching in 12 wt% hydrofluoric acid solutions for 15 min to reveal a purely metallic meso-porous thin film material. The impact of the initial silica nano-particle diameter (7–20 nm) as well as the sintering pressure (5–20 ton·m−2) and etching conditions on the morphology and properties of the final nano-porous thin films were investigated by porometry, pyknometery, gas and liquid permeation and electron microscopy. Furthermore, the morphology of the pores and particle aggregation during shear mixing were assessed through cross-sectioning by focus ion beam milling. It is demonstrated that meso-pores ranging between 50 and 320 nm in average diameter and porosities up to 47% can be successfully formed for the range of materials tested.
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Xu B, Leisen J, Beckham HW. Nanoparticle dispersion in polymer nanocomposites by spin-diffusion-averaged paramagnetic enhanced NMR relaxometry. NANOSCALE 2014; 6:1318-1322. [PMID: 24352634 DOI: 10.1039/c3nr04570f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
We developed an analytical relationship between nuclear magnetic relaxation and interparticle spacings in polymer nanocomposites filled with paramagnetic-impurity-containing clay nanoparticles. Using (1)H NMR relaxometry, clay nanoparticle dispersion was quantified and agrees with interparticle spacing distributions determined from statistical analysis of TEM images. Some information on the overall quality of clay dispersion is revealed. This work offers a new approach and new insights into nanoparticle dispersion in polymer nanocomposites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo Xu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 801 Ferst Drive, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.
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Xu B, Leisen J, Beckham HW. Nanoparticle dispersion in polymer nanocomposites by spin-diffusion-averaged paramagnetic enhanced NMR relaxometry: scaling relations and applications. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2014; 16:16790-7. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cp02562h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
Scaling relations were identified between NMR relaxometric observables and nanoparticle contents/spacings that enable predictions of clay dispersion in polymer nanocomposites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo Xu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Georgia Institute of Technology
- Atlanta, USA
| | - Johannes Leisen
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Georgia Institute of Technology
- Atlanta, USA
| | - Haskell W. Beckham
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Georgia Institute of Technology
- Atlanta, USA
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A study on high-performance poly(azo-pyridine-benzophenone-imide) nanocomposites via self-reinforcement of electrospun nanofibers. IRANIAN POLYMER JOURNAL 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s13726-013-0208-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Martikainen L, Walther A, Seitsonen J, Berglund L, Ikkala O. Deoxyguanosine phosphate mediated sacrificial bonds promote synergistic mechanical properties in nacre-mimetic nanocomposites. Biomacromolecules 2013; 14:2531-5. [PMID: 23822180 DOI: 10.1021/bm400056c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
We show that functionalizing polymer-coated colloidal nanoplatelets with guanosine groups allows synergistic increase of mechanical properties in nacre-mimetic lamellar self-assemblies. Anionic montmorillonite (MTM) was first coated using cationic poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDADMAC) to prepare core-shell colloidal platelets, and subsequently the remaining chloride counterions allowed exchange to functional anionic 2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate (dGMP) counterions, containing hydrogen bonding donors and acceptors. The compositions were studied using elemental analysis, scanning and transmission electron microscopy, wide-angle X-ray scattering, and tensile testing. The lamellar spacing between the clays increases from 1.85 to 2.14 nm upon addition of the dGMP. Adding dGMP increases the elastic modulus, tensile strength, and strain 33.0%, 40.9%, and 5.6%, respectively, to 13.5 GPa, 67 MPa, and 1.24%, at 50% relative humidity. This leads to an improved toughness seen as a ca. 50% increase of the work-to-failure. This is noteworthy, as previously it has been observed that connecting the core-shell nanoclay platelets covalently or ionically leads to increase of the stiffness but to reduced strain. We suggest that the dynamic supramolecular bonds allow slippage and sacrificial bonds between the self-assembling nanoplatelets, thus promoting toughness, still providing dynamic interactions between the platelets.
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Wang X, Zhao J, Chen M, Ma L, Zhao X, Dang ZM, Wang Z. Improved Self-Healing of Polyethylene/Carbon Black Nanocomposites by Their Shape Memory Effect. J Phys Chem B 2013; 117:1467-74. [DOI: 10.1021/jp3098796] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyan Wang
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing
100083, P. R. China
| | - Jun Zhao
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing
100083, P. R. China
| | - Min Chen
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing
100083, P. R. China
| | - Lan Ma
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409, United
States
| | - Xiaodong Zhao
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing
100083, P. R. China
| | - Zhi-Min Dang
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing
100083, P. R. China
| | - Zhenwen Wang
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing
100083, P. R. China
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Drozdov AD, Christiansen JD. Time-dependent response of polypropylene/clay nanocomposites under tension and retraction. POLYM ENG SCI 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.23340] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Phua SL, Yang L, Toh CL, Huang S, Tsakadze Z, Lau SK, Mai YW, Lu X. Reinforcement of polyether polyurethane with dopamine-modified clay: the role of interfacial hydrogen bonding. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2012; 4:4571-4578. [PMID: 22931194 DOI: 10.1021/am300947b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
Dopamine-modified clay (D-clay) was successfully dispersed into polyether polyurethane (PU) by solvent blending. It is found that the incorporation of D-clay into PU gives rise to significant improvements in mechanical properties, including initial modulus, tensile strength, and ultimate elongation, at a very low clay loading. The large reinforcement could be attributed to the hydrogen bonds between the hard segments of PU and stiff D-clay layers that lead to more effective interfacial stress transfer between the polymer and D-clay. Besides, the interactions between D-clay and PU are also stronger than those between Cloisite 30B organoclay and the PU chains. Consequently, at a similar clay loading, the PU/D-clay nanocomposite has much higher storage modulus than the PU/organoclay nanocomposite at elevated temperatures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Si Lei Phua
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798
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Stocchi A, Rodríguez E, Vázquez A, Bernal C. Deformation and fracture behaviors of vinylester/fly ash composites. J Appl Polym Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/app.38305] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Zhu W, Lu CH, Chang FC, Kuo SW. Supramolecular ionic strength-modulating microstructures and properties of nacre-like biomimetic nanocomposites containing high loading clay. RSC Adv 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2ra20523h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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Pradhan B, Srivastava SK, Bhowmick AK, Saxena A. Effect of bilayered stearate ion-modified MgAl layered double hydroxide on the thermal and mechanical properties of silicone rubber nanocomposites. POLYM INT 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.3218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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Patro TU, Wagner HD. Layer-by-layer assembled PVA/Laponite multilayer free-standing films and their mechanical and thermal properties. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2011; 22:455706. [PMID: 22020248 DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/22/45/455706] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
Structural arrangements of nanoplatelets in a polymer matrix play an important role in determining their properties. In the present study, multilayered composite films of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) with Laponite clay are assembled by layer-by-layer (LBL) deposition. The LBL films are found to be hydrated, flexible and transparent. A facile and solvent-free method-by depositing self-assembled monolayers (SMA) of a functional silane on substrates-is demonstrated for preparing free-standing LBL films. Evolution of nanostructures in LBL films is correlated with thermal and mechanical properties. A well-dispersed solvent-cast PVA/Laponite composite film is also studied for comparison. We found that structurally ordered LBL films with an intercalated nanoclay system exhibits tensile strength, modulus and toughness, which are significantly higher than that of the conventional nanocomposites with well-dispersed clay particles and that of pure PVA. This indicates that clay platelets are oriented in the applied stress direction, leading to efficient interfacial stress transfer. In addition, various grades of composite LBL films are prepared by chemical crosslinking and their mechanical properties are assessed. On account of these excellent properties, the LBL films may find potential use as optical and structural elements, and as humidity sensors.
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Affiliation(s)
- T Umasankar Patro
- Department of Materials and Interfaces, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel.
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35
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Zhou CH, Shen ZF, Liu LH, Liu SM. Preparation and functionality of clay-containing films. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1039/c1jm11479d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 109] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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