1
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Sun BQ, Yang J, Fan L, Xu Q, Wang S, Zhong H, Xiang HY. Base-Promoted Nucleophilic Phosphorylation of Benzyl Fluorides via C(sp 3)-F Cleavage. J Org Chem 2024; 89:11739-11746. [PMID: 39110911 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/17/2024]
Abstract
Herein, a transition-metal-free phosphorylation of benzyl fluorides with P(O)-H compounds is disclosed. In the presence of tBuOK, various benzyl fluorides react with P(O)-H compounds to produce the corresponding benzyl phosphine oxides, phosphinates, and phosphonates in good to high yields. This base-promoted phosphorylation reaction offers a facile and general strategy for the construction of a C(sp3)-P bond.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bing-Qian Sun
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, P. R. China
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Efficient and Clean Utilization of Manganese Resources, Central South University, Changsha 410083, P. R. China
| | - Jia Yang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, P. R. China
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Efficient and Clean Utilization of Manganese Resources, Central South University, Changsha 410083, P. R. China
| | - Lei Fan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, P. R. China
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Efficient and Clean Utilization of Manganese Resources, Central South University, Changsha 410083, P. R. China
| | - Qian Xu
- Hunan Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Changsha 410014, P. R. China
| | - Shuai Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, P. R. China
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Efficient and Clean Utilization of Manganese Resources, Central South University, Changsha 410083, P. R. China
| | - Hong Zhong
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, P. R. China
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Efficient and Clean Utilization of Manganese Resources, Central South University, Changsha 410083, P. R. China
| | - Hao-Yue Xiang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, P. R. China
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2
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Wang XH, Liu X, Xue YW, Wang YB, Wei XH, Su Q. Lewis-acid-catalyzed phosphorylation of alcohols. RSC Adv 2024; 14:3757-3760. [PMID: 38268541 PMCID: PMC10807371 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra08214h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2023] [Accepted: 01/04/2024] [Indexed: 01/26/2024] Open
Abstract
An efficient method has been developed for reacting dialkyl H-phosphonates or diarylphosphine oxides with alcohols for constructing C-P bonds. This reaction was catalyzed by Lewis acid and involved nucleophilic substitution. A series of diphenylphosphonates and diphenylphosphine oxides were obtained, from the phosphorylation of alcohols, with good-to-excellent yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Hong Wang
- Key Laboratory of Environment-Friendly Composite Materials of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Key Laboratory for Utility of Environment-Friendly Composite Materials and Biomass in University of Gansu Province, Gansu Provincial Biomass Function Composites Engineering Research Center, College of Chemical Engineering, Northwest Minzu University No. 1, Northwest Xincun Lanzhou 730030 P.R. China
| | - Xuan Liu
- Key Laboratory of Environment-Friendly Composite Materials of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Key Laboratory for Utility of Environment-Friendly Composite Materials and Biomass in University of Gansu Province, Gansu Provincial Biomass Function Composites Engineering Research Center, College of Chemical Engineering, Northwest Minzu University No. 1, Northwest Xincun Lanzhou 730030 P.R. China
| | - Ya-Wen Xue
- Key Laboratory of Environment-Friendly Composite Materials of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Key Laboratory for Utility of Environment-Friendly Composite Materials and Biomass in University of Gansu Province, Gansu Provincial Biomass Function Composites Engineering Research Center, College of Chemical Engineering, Northwest Minzu University No. 1, Northwest Xincun Lanzhou 730030 P.R. China
| | - Yan-Bin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Environment-Friendly Composite Materials of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Key Laboratory for Utility of Environment-Friendly Composite Materials and Biomass in University of Gansu Province, Gansu Provincial Biomass Function Composites Engineering Research Center, College of Chemical Engineering, Northwest Minzu University No. 1, Northwest Xincun Lanzhou 730030 P.R. China
| | - Xiao-Hong Wei
- Key Laboratory of Environment-Friendly Composite Materials of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Key Laboratory for Utility of Environment-Friendly Composite Materials and Biomass in University of Gansu Province, Gansu Provincial Biomass Function Composites Engineering Research Center, College of Chemical Engineering, Northwest Minzu University No. 1, Northwest Xincun Lanzhou 730030 P.R. China
| | - Qiong Su
- Key Laboratory of Environment-Friendly Composite Materials of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Key Laboratory for Utility of Environment-Friendly Composite Materials and Biomass in University of Gansu Province, Gansu Provincial Biomass Function Composites Engineering Research Center, College of Chemical Engineering, Northwest Minzu University No. 1, Northwest Xincun Lanzhou 730030 P.R. China
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3
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Lin Z, Zhai DH, Sun YM, Zheng HX, Li Q, Wang YL, Wen JH, Zhao CQ. Tandem addition of nucleophilic and electrophilic reagents to vinyl phosphinates: the stereoselective formation of organophosphorus compounds with congested tertiary carbons. RSC Adv 2023; 13:14060-14064. [PMID: 37179997 PMCID: PMC10167796 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra02409a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2023] [Accepted: 04/17/2023] [Indexed: 05/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Carbon anions formed via the addition of Grignard reagents to SP-vinyl phosphinates were modified with electrophilic reagents to afford organophosphorus compounds with diverse carbon skeletons. The electrophiles included acids, aldehydes, epoxy groups, chalcogens and alkyl halides. When alkyl halides were used, bis-alkylated products were afforded. Substitution reactions or polymerization occurred when the reaction was applied to vinyl phosphine oxides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhu Lin
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University No. 1, Hunan Road Liaocheng Shandong 252059 China
| | - De-Hua Zhai
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University No. 1, Hunan Road Liaocheng Shandong 252059 China
| | - Yong-Ming Sun
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University No. 1, Hunan Road Liaocheng Shandong 252059 China
| | - Hong-Xing Zheng
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University No. 1, Hunan Road Liaocheng Shandong 252059 China
| | - Qiang Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University No. 1, Hunan Road Liaocheng Shandong 252059 China
| | - Yan-Lan Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University No. 1, Hunan Road Liaocheng Shandong 252059 China
| | - Jing-Hong Wen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University No. 1, Hunan Road Liaocheng Shandong 252059 China
| | - Chang-Qiu Zhao
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University No. 1, Hunan Road Liaocheng Shandong 252059 China
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4
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Adamovich V, Benavent L, Boudreault PLT, Esteruelas MA, López AM, Oñate E, Tsai JY. Pseudo-Tris(heteroleptic) Red Phosphorescent Iridium(III) Complexes Bearing a Dianionic C, N, C', N'-Tetradentate Ligand. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:11347-11363. [PMID: 34291933 PMCID: PMC9179949 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c01303] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
![]()
1-Phenyl-3-(1-phenyl-1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl)isoquinoline
(H2MeL) has been prepared by Pd(N-XantPhos)-catalyzed
“deprotonative cross-coupling processes”
to synthesize new phosphorescent red iridium(III) emitters (601–732
nm), including the carbonyl derivative Ir(κ4-cis-C,C′-cis-N,N′-MeL)Cl(CO)
and the acetylacetonate compound Ir(κ4-cis-C,C′-cis-N,N′-MeL)(acac). The tetradentate
6e-donor ligand (6tt′) of these complexes is formed by two
different bidentate units, namely, an orthometalated 2-phenylisoquinoline
and an orthometalated 2-benzylpyridine. The link between the bidentate
units reduces the number of possible stereoisomers of the structures
[6tt′ + 3b] (3b = bidentate 3e-donor ligand), with respect
to a [3b + 3b′ + 3b″] emitter containing three free
bidentate units, and it permits a noticeable stereocontrol. Thus,
the isomers fac-Ir(κ4-cis-C,C′-cis-N,N′-MeL){κ2-C,N-(C6H4-py)}, mer-Ir(κ4-cis-C,C′-cis-N,N′-MeL){κ2-C,N-(C6H3R-py)}, and mer-Ir(κ4-trans-C,C′-cis-N,N′-MeL){κ2-C,N-(C6HR-py)} (R =
H, Me) have also been selectively obtained. The new emitters display
short lifetimes (0.7–4.6 μs) and quantum yields in a
doped poly(methyl methacrylate) film at 5 wt % and 2-methyltetrahydrofuran
at room temperature between 0.08 and 0.58. The acetylacetonate complex
Ir(κ4-cis-C,C′-cis-N,N′-MeL)(acac) has been used as a dopant for a red
PhOLED device with an electroluminescence λmax of
672 nm and an external quantum efficiency of 3.4% at 10 mA/cm2. The proligand 1-phenyl-3-(1-phenyl-1-(pyridine-2-yl)ethyl)isoquinoline
is used to generate a new family of neutral phosphorescent red iridium(III)
emitters containing a tetradentate ligand, formed by two different
bidentate units, and a third bidentate ligand with a good stereocontrol
of the resulting [6tt′ + 3b] products. One of the new emitters
has been used in the fabrication of an OLED device.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vadim Adamovich
- Universal Display Corporation, Ewing, New Jersey 08618, United States
| | - Llorenç Benavent
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | | | - Miguel A Esteruelas
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Ana M López
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Enrique Oñate
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Jui-Yi Tsai
- Universal Display Corporation, Ewing, New Jersey 08618, United States
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5
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Yadav A, Kumar D, Mishra MK, Deeksha, Tripathi CB. Catalytic Enantioselective Synthesis of Aryl–Methyl Organophosphorus Compounds. J Org Chem 2021; 86:2000-2011. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02675] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Arun Yadav
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division, CSIR−Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India
- Chemical Sciences Division, Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Dileep Kumar
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division, CSIR−Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India
| | - Manish Kumar Mishra
- Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Deeksha
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division, CSIR−Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India
| | - Chandra Bhushan Tripathi
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division, CSIR−Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India
- Chemical Sciences Division, Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
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6
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Wang D, Kan L, Ma Y, Liu L. NaO tBu-Catalyzed Hydrophosphonylation of δ-CN- δ-aryl-disubstituted para-Quinone Methides with Phosphine Oxides. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202104003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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7
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Simple Synthesis of Dimethyl Nitrobenzhydrylphosphonates and Heteroarylnitroarylacetonitriles via Vicarious Nucleophilic Substitution (VNS) Reaction. SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART 2021. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1707230] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
Acetals of dimethyl phenyl- and heteroaryl-α-hydroxymethanephosphonates were deprotonated to generate carbanions, which enter the vicarious nucleophilic substitution (VNS) of hydrogen in aromatic nitro compounds to form 4-nitrobenzhydrylphosphonates and α-heteroaryl-4-nitrobenzylphosphonates. Similarly acetals of cyanohydrins of heteroaromatic aldehydes (furfural and 2-formylthiophene) react to form heteroaryl 4-nitroarylacetonitriles. The anion of the hemiacetal of acetaldehyde is an efficient leaving group in the base-induced β-elimination step – the crucial step in the VNS reaction. The reaction selectively occurred at the para-position to the nitro group.
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8
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Yuan H, Kowah JA, Jiang J. Base-promoted hydrophosphination of para-quinone methides under ultrasonic irradiation: A rapid and efficient synthesis of diarylmethyl phosphorus oxides. Tetrahedron Lett 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2020.151748] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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9
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Fujii K, Ito S, Mikami K. Synthetic Methodologies for Perfluoroaryl-Substituted (Diaryl)methylphosphonates, -Phosphinates via S NAr Reaction. J Org Chem 2019; 84:12281-12291. [PMID: 31483649 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b01402] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
The new synthetic methodologies for perfluoroaryl-substituted (diaryl)methylphosphonates, -phosphinates via nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAr) were developed. Benzylphosphonate and α-fluorobenzylphosphonate reacted with a wide variety of perfluoroarenes via SNAr reaction. The reaction took place quickly and gave perfluoroarylated phosphonates in high yields. Highly diastereoselective SNAr reaction with binaphthyl-based chiral phosphinates was further carried out.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kohei Fujii
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology , Tokyo Institute of Technology , Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552 , Japan
| | - Shigekazu Ito
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology , Tokyo Institute of Technology , Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552 , Japan
| | - Koichi Mikami
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology , Tokyo Institute of Technology , Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552 , Japan
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10
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Gibadullina E, Nguyen TT, Strelnik A, Sapunova A, Voloshina A, Sudakov I, Vyshtakalyuk A, Voronina J, Pudovik M, Burilov A. New 2,6-diaminopyridines containing a sterically hindered benzylphosphonate moiety in the aromatic core as potential antioxidant and anti-cancer drugs. Eur J Med Chem 2019; 184:111735. [PMID: 31610378 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.111735] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2019] [Revised: 09/12/2019] [Accepted: 09/23/2019] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
A series of 2,6-diaminopyridines was synthesized for the first time, containing phosphoryl sterically hindered phenolic fragments in the aromatic core. The antioxidant activity of these compounds was investigated, 2,6-diaminopyridine derivatives were shown to exhibit higher activity in comparison with their structural analogues. For dialkyl/diphenyl [(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) (2,6-diaminopyridin-3-yl) methyl] phosphonates, their structural analogues based on meta-phenylenediamine, phosphorus-containing sterically hindered phenols and the corresponding cyclohexadienones cytotoxicity against tumor lines of epithelioid carcinoma of the cervix uteri (M-Hela) and breast adenocarcinoma (MCF-7) has been studied in vitro, as well as on normal human Chang liver cell lines. Diphenyl [(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) (2,6-diaminopyridin-3-yl) methyl] phosphonate was shown to be the most active against the epithelioid line M-Hela - IC50 comprises 7.4 μM. It was shown that apoptosis induced by the lead compound proceeds along the internal pathway of caspase-9 activation. It was established that all studied compounds do not possess hemolytic activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elmira Gibadullina
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, 8 Arbuzov str., 420088, Kazan, Russian Federation.
| | - Thi Thu Nguyen
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, 8 Arbuzov str., 420088, Kazan, Russian Federation; Kazan National Research Technological University, 68 K. Marx str., 420015, Kazan, Russia
| | - Anna Strelnik
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, 8 Arbuzov str., 420088, Kazan, Russian Federation
| | - Anastasiia Sapunova
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, 8 Arbuzov str., 420088, Kazan, Russian Federation
| | - Alexandra Voloshina
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, 8 Arbuzov str., 420088, Kazan, Russian Federation
| | - Igor Sudakov
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, 8 Arbuzov str., 420088, Kazan, Russian Federation
| | - Alexandra Vyshtakalyuk
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, 8 Arbuzov str., 420088, Kazan, Russian Federation
| | - Julya Voronina
- N. S. Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, RAS, 31 Leninsky Av., 119991, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Michael Pudovik
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, 8 Arbuzov str., 420088, Kazan, Russian Federation
| | - Alexander Burilov
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, 8 Arbuzov str., 420088, Kazan, Russian Federation
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11
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Aher YN, Pawar AB. Catalyst- and reagent-free 1,6-hydrophosphonylation of p-quinone methides: a practical approach for the synthesis of diarylmethyl phosphine oxides. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:7536-7546. [PMID: 31369029 DOI: 10.1039/c9ob01326a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
We developed a catalyst-, reagent-, and additive-free protocol with 100% atom economy for the synthesis of diarylmethyl phosphine oxides via 1,6-hydrophosphonylation of p-quinone methides using water as a green solvent. The reaction showed broad scope with excellent functional group tolerance. The practicability of this method was demonstrated by carrying out the reaction on the gram scale whereby product was obtained in high yield by the filtration technique avoiding chromatographic purification.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yogesh N Aher
- Department of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, India.
| | - Amit B Pawar
- Department of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, India. and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
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12
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Prasad SS, Singh DK, Kim I. One-Pot, Three-Component Approach to Diarylmethylphosphonates: A Direct Entry to Polycyclic Aromatic Systems. J Org Chem 2019; 84:6323-6336. [PMID: 30990320 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b00668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
A new type of three-component reaction was developed consisting of aldehydes, electron-rich (hetero)arenes, and trialkyl phosphite, which provided facile access to a wide range of diarylmethylphosphonates under mild reaction conditions. Simple one- or two-step synthetic manipulation of the resulting compounds enabled us to reach several polycyclic (hetero)aromatic systems efficiently.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sure Siva Prasad
- College of Pharmacy and Yonsei Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Yonsei University , 85 Songdogwahak-ro , Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 21983 , Republic of Korea
| | - Dileep Kumar Singh
- College of Pharmacy and Yonsei Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Yonsei University , 85 Songdogwahak-ro , Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 21983 , Republic of Korea
| | - Ikyon Kim
- College of Pharmacy and Yonsei Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Yonsei University , 85 Songdogwahak-ro , Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 21983 , Republic of Korea
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13
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Azzena U, Carraro M, Pisano L, Monticelli S, Bartolotta R, Pace V. Cyclopentyl Methyl Ether: An Elective Ecofriendly Ethereal Solvent in Classical and Modern Organic Chemistry. CHEMSUSCHEM 2019; 12:40-70. [PMID: 30246930 PMCID: PMC6391966 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201801768] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2018] [Revised: 09/23/2018] [Indexed: 05/07/2023]
Abstract
Solvents represent one of the major contributions to the environmental impact of fine-chemical synthesis. As a result, the use of environmentally friendly solvents in widely employed reactions is a challenge of vast real interest in contemporary organic chemistry. Within this Review, a great variety of examples showing how cyclopentyl methyl ether has been established as particularly useful for this purpose are reported. Indeed, its low toxicity, high boiling point, low melting point, hydrophobicity, chemical stability towards a wide range of conditions, exceptional stability towards the abstraction of hydrogen atoms, relatively low latent heat of vaporization, and the ease with which it can be recovered and recycled enable its successful employment as a solvent in a wide range of synthetic applications, including organometallic chemistry, catalysis, biphasic reactions, oxidations, and radical reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ugo Azzena
- Department of Chemistry and PharmacyUniversity of Sassarivia Vienna 2, I07100SassariItaly
| | - Massimo Carraro
- Department of Chemistry and PharmacyUniversity of Sassarivia Vienna 2, I07100SassariItaly
| | - Luisa Pisano
- Department of Chemistry and PharmacyUniversity of Sassarivia Vienna 2, I07100SassariItaly
| | - Serena Monticelli
- Department of Pharmaceutical ChemistryUniversity of ViennaAlthanstrasse 141090ViennaAustria
| | - Roberta Bartolotta
- Department of Pharmaceutical ChemistryUniversity of ViennaAlthanstrasse 141090ViennaAustria
| | - Vittorio Pace
- Department of Pharmaceutical ChemistryUniversity of ViennaAlthanstrasse 141090ViennaAustria
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14
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Matsude A, Hirano K, Miura M. Palladium-Catalyzed Benzylic Phosphorylation of Diarylmethyl Carbonates. Org Lett 2018; 20:3553-3556. [PMID: 29798674 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01323] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A palladium-catalyzed benzylic substitution of tert-butyl diarylmethyl carbonates with a pinacol-derived H-phosphonate proceeds to deliver the corresponding benzylic phosphorylated products in good yields. Moreover, the asymmetric synthesis is possible via a Pd/( Rp, R'p)-( S)-Mandyphos-catalyzed kinetic resolution-DYKAT (dynamic kinetic asymmetric transformation) sequence, and optically active α-chiral diarylmethylphosphonates are obtained with synthetically useful yields and enantiomeric ratios (up to 50% and 92:8 er).
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Affiliation(s)
- Akihiro Matsude
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering , Osaka University , Suita , Osaka 565-0871 , Japan
| | - Koji Hirano
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering , Osaka University , Suita , Osaka 565-0871 , Japan
| | - Masahiro Miura
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering , Osaka University , Suita , Osaka 565-0871 , Japan
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15
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Guo T, Zhang L, Fang Y, Jin X, Li Y, Li R, Li X, Cen W, Liu X, Tian Z. Visible-Light-Promoted Decarboxylative Giese Reactions of α-Aryl Ethenylphosphonates and the Application in the Synthesis of Fosmidomycin Analogue. Adv Synth Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201701285] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ting Guo
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials and Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory for Synthesis and Application of Organic Functional Molecules; Hubei University; No. 368 Youyi Dadao Wuhan 430062 People's Republic of China
| | - Li Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Taiyuan University of Technology; No. 79 West Yingze Street; Taiyuan 030024 People's Republic of China
| | - Yewen Fang
- School of Materials and Chemical Engineering; Ningbo University of Technology; No. 201 Fenghua Road Ningbo 315211 People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoping Jin
- Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering; Zhejiang Pharmaceutical College; No. 888 Yinxian Avenue East Ningbo 315100 People's Republic of China
| | - Yan Li
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials and Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory for Synthesis and Application of Organic Functional Molecules; Hubei University; No. 368 Youyi Dadao Wuhan 430062 People's Republic of China
| | - Ruifeng Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Taiyuan University of Technology; No. 79 West Yingze Street; Taiyuan 030024 People's Republic of China
| | - Xie Li
- School of Materials and Chemical Engineering; Ningbo University of Technology; No. 201 Fenghua Road Ningbo 315211 People's Republic of China
| | - Wu Cen
- School of Materials and Chemical Engineering; Ningbo University of Technology; No. 201 Fenghua Road Ningbo 315211 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaobo Liu
- School of Materials and Chemical Engineering; Ningbo University of Technology; No. 201 Fenghua Road Ningbo 315211 People's Republic of China
| | - Zongming Tian
- Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering; Zhejiang Pharmaceutical College; No. 888 Yinxian Avenue East Ningbo 315100 People's Republic of China
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16
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Chen L, Zou YX, Fang XY, Yin X. Convenient synthesis of α-diarylmethylphosphonates by HOTf catalyzed Friedel-Crafts arylation of α-aryl α-hydroxyphosphonates. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2017.1393424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Long Chen
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, Chengdu University, Hua Guan Road, Chengdu, P. R. China
| | - Yun-Xiang Zou
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, Chengdu University, Hua Guan Road, Chengdu, P. R. China
| | - Xin-Yue Fang
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, Chengdu University, Hua Guan Road, Chengdu, P. R. China
| | - Xu Yin
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, Chengdu University, Hua Guan Road, Chengdu, P. R. China
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17
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Huang H, Kang JY. Organocatalytic Phosphonylation of in Situ Formed o-Quinone Methides. Org Lett 2017; 19:5988-5991. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b03019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hai Huang
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of Nevada Las Vegas, 4505 South Maryland Parkway, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154-4003, United States
| | - Jun Yong Kang
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of Nevada Las Vegas, 4505 South Maryland Parkway, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154-4003, United States
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18
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Ma YN, Cheng MX, Yang SD. Diastereoselective Radical Oxidative C–H Aminations toward Chiral Atropoisomeric (P, N) Ligand Precursors. Org Lett 2017; 19:600-603. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b03625] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yan-Na Ma
- State
Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
| | - Ming-Xing Cheng
- State
Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
| | - Shang-Dong Yang
- State
Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
- State
Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou
Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, P. R. China
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19
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Solé D, Pérez-Janer F, García-Rodeja Y, Fernández I. Exploring Partners for the Domino α-Arylation/Michael Addition Reaction Leading to Tetrahydroisoquinolines. European J Org Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201601300] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Daniel Solé
- Laboratori de Química Orgànica; Facultat de Farmàcia; Universitat de Barcelona; Av. Joan XXIII 27-31 08028 Barcelona Spain
| | - Ferran Pérez-Janer
- Laboratori de Química Orgànica; Facultat de Farmàcia; Universitat de Barcelona; Av. Joan XXIII 27-31 08028 Barcelona Spain
| | - Yago García-Rodeja
- Departamento de Química Orgánica I; Facultad de Ciencias Químicas; Universidad Complutense de Madrid; Ciudad Universitaria 28040 Madrid Spain
| | - Israel Fernández
- Departamento de Química Orgánica I; Facultad de Ciencias Químicas; Universidad Complutense de Madrid; Ciudad Universitaria 28040 Madrid Spain
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20
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Zhou Y, Zhang Y, Wang J. Rh(I)-Catalyzed Arylation of α
-Diazo Phosphonates with Aryl Boronic Acids: Synthesis of Diarylmethylphosphonates. CHINESE J CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201600487] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yujing Zhou
- Beijing National Laboratory of Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) and Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry; Peking University; Beijing 100871 China
| | - Yan Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory of Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) and Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry; Peking University; Beijing 100871 China
| | - Jianbo Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory of Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) and Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry; Peking University; Beijing 100871 China
- The State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200032 China
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21
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Storr TE, Teskey CJ, Greaney MF. Cross-Dehydrogenative-Coupling of Alkoxybenzenes with Toluenes: Copper(II) Halide Mediated Tandem Halo/Benzylation of Arenes. Chemistry 2016; 22:18169-18178. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201603783] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2016] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Thomas E. Storr
- School of Chemistry; The University of Manchester; Oxford Road Manchester M13 9PL UK
| | - Christopher J. Teskey
- School of Chemistry; The University of Manchester; Oxford Road Manchester M13 9PL UK
| | - Michael F. Greaney
- School of Chemistry; The University of Manchester; Oxford Road Manchester M13 9PL UK
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22
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Rathore V, Sattar M, Kumar R, Kumar S. Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Diaryl Acetamides, Benzofurans, Benzophenones, and Xanthenes by Transition-Metal-Free Oxidative Cross-Coupling of sp3 and sp2 C–H Bonds. J Org Chem 2016; 81:9206-9218. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.6b01771] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Vandana Rathore
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Bhopal, MP 462 066, India
| | - Moh. Sattar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Bhopal, MP 462 066, India
| | - Raushan Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Bhopal, MP 462 066, India
| | - Sangit Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Bhopal, MP 462 066, India
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23
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Baig MZK, Pallikonda G, Trivedi P, Tulichala RNP, Ghosh B, Chakravarty M. Metal-Free Arylation to Access Distinct Anthracenylphosphonates and Anticancer Activities for These and Allied Phosphonates. ChemistrySelect 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201600978] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- M. Zubair K. Baig
- Department of Chemistry; BITS-Pilani, Hyderabad Campus, Shamirpet; Hyderabad India 500078
| | - Gangaram Pallikonda
- Department of Chemistry; BITS-Pilani, Hyderabad Campus, Shamirpet; Hyderabad India 500078
| | - Prakruti Trivedi
- Department of Pharmacy; BITS-Pilani, Hyderabad Campus, Shamirpet; Hyderabad India 500078
| | | | - Balaram Ghosh
- Department of Pharmacy; BITS-Pilani, Hyderabad Campus, Shamirpet; Hyderabad India 500078
| | - Manab Chakravarty
- Department of Chemistry; BITS-Pilani, Hyderabad Campus, Shamirpet; Hyderabad India 500078
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24
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Jiménez J, Kim BS, Walsh PJ. Tandem C(sp 3)-H Arylation/Oxidation and Arylation/Allylic Substitution of Isoindolinones. Adv Synth Catal 2016; 358:2829-2837. [PMID: 28652858 PMCID: PMC5482541 DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201600654] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Isoindolinones comprise an important class of medicinally active compounds. Herein we report a straightforward functionalization of the isoindolinones with aryl bromides (22 examples) using a Pd(OAc)2/NIXANTPHOS-based catalyst system. Additionally 3-aryl 3-hydroxy isoindolinone derivatives, which exhibit anti-tumor activity, can be accessed via a tandem reaction. Thus, when the arylation product is exposed to air under basic conditions, in situ oxidation takes place to install the 3-hydroxyl group. Furthermore, a tandem arylation/allylic substitution reaction is advanced in which both the arylation and allylic substitution are catalyzed by the same palladium catalyst. Finally, a tandem arylation/alkylation procedure is presented. These tandem reactions enable the synthesis of a variety of structurally diverse isoindolinone derivatives from common starting materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jacqueline Jiménez
- Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla 72570, Mexico
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 S, 34 St., Philadelphia, PA 19104-6323 (USA)
| | - Byeong-Seon Kim
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 S, 34 St., Philadelphia, PA 19104-6323 (USA)
| | - Patrick J. Walsh
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 S, 34 St., Philadelphia, PA 19104-6323 (USA)
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25
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Yang Q, Li C, Cheng MX, Yang SD. Palladium-Catalyzed Migratory Insertion of Isocyanides for Synthesis of C-Phosphonoketenimines. ACS Catal 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.6b01253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Yang
- State
Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China
| | - Chong Li
- State
Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ming-Xing Cheng
- State
Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China
| | - Shang-Dong Yang
- State
Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China
- State
Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou
Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, People’s Republic of China
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26
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Zheng B, Li M, Gao G, He Y, Walsh PJ. Palladium-Catalyzed α-Arylation of Methyl Sulfonamides with Aryl Chlorides. Adv Synth Catal 2016; 358:2156-2162. [PMID: 28070178 DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201600090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
A Palladium-catalyzed α-arylation of sulfonamides with aryl chlorides is presented. A Buchwald type precatalyst formed with Kwong's indole-based ligand enabled this transformation to be compatible with a large variety of methyl sulfonamides and aryl chlorides in good to excellent yields. Importantly, under the optimized reaction conditions, only mono-arylated products were observed. This method has been applied to the efficient synthesis of sumatriptan, which is used to treat migraines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bing Zheng
- Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, P. R. China; Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Minyan Li
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Gui Gao
- Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, P. R. China
| | - Yuying He
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States; Department of Chemistry, University of Pierre and Marie Curie, Paris 75005, France
| | - Patrick J Walsh
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
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27
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Rivero AR, Kim BS, Walsh PJ. Palladium-Catalyzed Benzylic Arylation of Pyridylmethyl Silyl Ethers: One-Pot Synthesis of Aryl(pyridyl)methanols. Org Lett 2016; 18:1590-3. [PMID: 27004592 PMCID: PMC4887141 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b00450] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
An efficient palladium-catalyzed direct arylation of pyridylmethyl silyl ethers with aryl bromides is described. A Pd(OAc)2/NIXANTPHOS-based catalyst provides aryl(pyridyl)methyl alcohol derivatives in good to excellent yields (33 examples, 57-100% yield). This protocol is compatible with different silyl ether protecting groups, affording either the protected or the free alcohols in an effective one-pot process. The scalability of the reaction is demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexandra R. Rivero
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
- Departamento de Química Orgánica I, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain
| | - Byeong-Seon Kim
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Patrick J. Walsh
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
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28
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Zubair Khalid M, Pallikonda G, Prasad Tulichala R, Chakravarty M. Oxy-Wittig reactions of 1-naphthyl(aryl)methylphosphonates: a new approach to naphthylarylketones. Tetrahedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2016.02.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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29
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Gao F, Kim BS, Walsh PJ. Chemoselective Palladium-Catalyzed Deprotonative Arylation/[1,2]-Wittig Rearrangement of Pyridylmethyl Ethers. Chem Sci 2016; 7:976-983. [PMID: 27014434 PMCID: PMC4800319 DOI: 10.1039/c5sc02739j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2015] [Accepted: 10/26/2015] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Control of chemoselectivity is one of the most challenging problems facing chemists and is particularly important in the synthesis of bioactive compounds and medications. Herein, the first highly chemoselective tandem C(sp3)-H arylation/[1,2]-Wittig rearrangement of pyridylmethyl ethers is presented. The efficient and operationally simple protocols enable generation of either arylation products or tandem arylation/[1,2]-Wittig rearrangement products with remarkable selectivity and good to excellent yields (60-99%). Choice of base, solvent, and reaction temperature play a pivotal role in tuning the reactivity of intermediates and controlling the relative rates of competing processes. The novel arylation step is catalyzed by a Pd(OAc)2/NIXANTPHOS-based system via a deprotonative cross-coupling process. The method provides rapid access to skeletally diverse aryl(pyridyl)methanol core structures, which are central components of several medications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng Gao
- Department of Medicinal Plants , Agronomy College , Sichuan Agricultural University , 211, Huimin Rd, Wenjiang Region , Chengdu 611130 , PR China
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories , Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation , Department of Chemistry , University of Pennsylvania , 231 S, 34th St. , Philadelphia , PA 19104-6323 , USA . ; https://sites.google.com/site/titaniumupenn/ ; Fax: +1-215-573-6743
| | - Byeong-Seon Kim
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories , Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation , Department of Chemistry , University of Pennsylvania , 231 S, 34th St. , Philadelphia , PA 19104-6323 , USA . ; https://sites.google.com/site/titaniumupenn/ ; Fax: +1-215-573-6743
| | - Patrick J. Walsh
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories , Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation , Department of Chemistry , University of Pennsylvania , 231 S, 34th St. , Philadelphia , PA 19104-6323 , USA . ; https://sites.google.com/site/titaniumupenn/ ; Fax: +1-215-573-6743
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30
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Arde P, Vijaya Anand R. N-Heterocyclic carbene catalysed 1,6-hydrophosphonylation of p-quinone methides and fuchsones: an atom economical route to unsymmetrical diaryl- and triarylmethyl phosphonates. Org Biomol Chem 2016; 14:5550-4. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ob00289g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A direct method for the synthesis of diaryl- and triarylmethyl phosphonates through 1,6-hydrophosphonylation ofp-quinone methides and fuchsones using NHC as a Brønsted base catalyst is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Panjab Arde
- Department of Chemical Sciences
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali
- Mohali, Manauli (PO)
- India
| | - Ramasamy Vijaya Anand
- Department of Chemical Sciences
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali
- Mohali, Manauli (PO)
- India
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31
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Kim BS, Jiménez J, Gao F, Walsh PJ. Palladium-Catalyzed Benzylic C-H Arylation of Azaarylmethylamines. Org Lett 2015; 17:5788-5791. [PMID: 26576005 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b02898] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
A direct C-H functionalization approach to produce aryl(azaaryl)methylamines from azaarylmethylamines without directing groups is described. Under conditions where the azaarylmethylamines' C-H is reversibly deprotonated, a Pd(OAc)(2)/NIXANTPHOS-based catalyst couples the resulting carbanions with various aryl halides to provide aryl(azaaryl)methylamines. This umpolung strategy directly provides tertiary amines without protecting or activating groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Byeong-Seon Kim
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Jacqueline Jiménez
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States.,Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla 72570, Mexico
| | - Feng Gao
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States.,Department of Medicinal Plants, Agronomy College, Sichuan Agricultural University, 211 Huimin Roadd, Wenjiang Region, Chengdu 611130, PR China
| | - Patrick J Walsh
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
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32
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VanGelder KF, Wang M, Kozlowski MC. Route to α-Aryl Phosphonoacetates: Useful Synthetic Precursors in the Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons Olefination. J Org Chem 2015; 80:10288-93. [PMID: 26405824 PMCID: PMC4612770 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.5b01887] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
![]()
A versatile
and general catalytic strategy has been developed for
the α-arylation of phosphonoacetates utilizing parallel microscale
experimentation. These α-substituted phosphonoacetates are widely
useful, notably as substrates in the Horner–Wadsworth–Emmons-type
olefinations. However, the current routes to these products involve
harsh conditions, limiting the variety of functionality. The reported
method can be used with a variety of aryl chlorides and aryl bromides,
including several heterocyclic examples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kelsey F VanGelder
- Department of Chemistry, Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Melinda Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Marisa C Kozlowski
- Department of Chemistry, Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
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33
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Iranpoor N, Firouzabadi H, Rajabi Moghadam K, Etemadi-Davan E. Triphenylphosphine/2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyanobenzoquinone (PPh3/DDQ) System for Conversion of Alcohols and Thiols into Trialkyl Phosphonates. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201500261] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nasser Iranpoor
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences; Shiraz University; Shiraz 71454 Iran
| | - Habib Firouzabadi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences; Shiraz University; Shiraz 71454 Iran
| | | | - Elham Etemadi-Davan
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences; Shiraz University; Shiraz 71454 Iran
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34
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Sha SC, Zhang J, Walsh PJ. Palladium-catalyzed α-arylation of aryl acetic acid derivatives via dienolate intermediates with aryl chlorides and bromides. Org Lett 2015; 17:410-3. [PMID: 25582024 PMCID: PMC4610326 DOI: 10.1021/ol503545j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2014] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
To date, examples of α-arylation of carboxylic acids remain scarce. Using a deprotonative cross-coupling process (DCCP), a method for palladium-catalyzed γ-arylation of aryl acetic acids with aryl halides has been developed. This protocol is applicable to a wide range of aryl bromides and chlorides. A procedure for the palladium-catalyzed α-arylation of styryl acetic acids is also described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheng-Chun Sha
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories,
Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Jiadi Zhang
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories,
Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Patrick J. Walsh
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories,
Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
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35
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Kumarswamyreddy N, Prakash M, Jayakumar S, Kesavan V. Assembly of 3-allyl-3-ethynyl-oxindole motifs via palladium(ii)-catalyzed quaternary allylation of 3-ethynyl-3-OBoc-oxindoles. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra07955a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Abstract
A simple and efficient strategy for the synthesis of 3-allyl-3-ethynyl-oxindoles using Pd(ii) catalyst has been developed. Applications of these intermediates were realized by synthesizing structurally diverse carbocyclic spirooxindoles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nandarapu Kumarswamyreddy
- Chemical Biology Laboratory
- Department of Biotechnology
- Bhupat and Jyoti Mehta School of Biosciences
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras
- Chennai-600036
| | - Muthuraj Prakash
- Chemical Biology Laboratory
- Department of Biotechnology
- Bhupat and Jyoti Mehta School of Biosciences
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras
- Chennai-600036
| | - Samydurai Jayakumar
- Chemical Biology Laboratory
- Department of Biotechnology
- Bhupat and Jyoti Mehta School of Biosciences
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras
- Chennai-600036
| | - Venkitasamy Kesavan
- Chemical Biology Laboratory
- Department of Biotechnology
- Bhupat and Jyoti Mehta School of Biosciences
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras
- Chennai-600036
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36
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Yucel B, Walsh PJ. Reversed-Polarity Synthesis of Diaryl Ketones through Palladium-Catalyzed Direct Arylation of 2-Aryl-1,3-dithianes. Adv Synth Catal 2014; 356:3659-3667. [PMID: 26185491 PMCID: PMC4500739 DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201400695] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
An umpolung approach to the synthesis of diaryl ketones has been developed based on in situ generation of acyl anion equivalents and their catalytic arylation. This method entails the base promoted palladium catalyzed direct C-H arylation of 2 The resulting 2,2-diaryl-1,3-dithianes with aryl bromides. Use of MN(SiMe3)2 (M=Li, Na) base results in reversible deprotonation of the weakly acidic dithiane. In the presence of a Pd(NiXantphos)-based catalyst and aryl bromide, cross-coupling of the metallated 2-aryl-1,3-dithiane takes place under mild conditions (2 h at rt) with yields as high as 96%. The resulting 2,2-diaryl-1,3-dithianes were converted into diaryl ketones by either molecular iodine, N-bromo succinimide (NBS) or Selectfluor in the presence of water. The dithiane arylation/hydrolysis can be performed in a one-pot procedure to yield a good to excellent yields. This method is suitable for rapid and large-scale synthesis of diaryl ketones. A one-pot preparation of anti-cholesterol drug fenofibrate (TriCor®) has been achieved on 10.0 mmol scale in 86% yield.
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Affiliation(s)
- Baris Yucel
- Istanbul Technical University, Science Faculty, Department of Chemistry, Maslak 34469, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Patrick J. Walsh
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
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Mao J, Jia T, Frensch G, Walsh PJ. Palladium-Catalyzed Debenzylative Cross-Coupling of Aryl Benzyl Sulfides with Aryl Bromides: Synthesis of Diaryl Sulfides. Org Lett 2014; 16:5304-7. [DOI: 10.1021/ol502470e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jianyou Mao
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, 2 West Yuanmingyuan
Road, Beijing 100193, P. R. China
- Roy
and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Tiezheng Jia
- Roy
and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Gustavo Frensch
- Roy
and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Patrick J. Walsh
- Roy
and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
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38
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Gao F, Kim BS, Walsh PJ. Room-temperature palladium-catalyzed direct 2-arylation of benzoxazoles with aryl and heteroaryl bromides. Chem Commun (Camb) 2014; 50:10661-4. [PMID: 25078988 DOI: 10.1039/c4cc05307a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
An efficient room-temperature palladium-catalyzed direct 2-arylation of benzoxazoles with aryl bromides is presented. The Pd(OAc)2/NiXantphos-based catalyst enables the introduction of various aryl and heteroaryl groups, via a deprotonative cross-coupling process (DCCP) in good to excellent yields (60-99%).
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng Gao
- Department of Medicinal Plants, Agronomy College, Sichuan Agricultural University, No. 211, Huimin Road, Wenjiang Region, Chengdu 611130, P. R. China
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39
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Zhang J, Bellomo A, Trongsiriwat N, Jia T, Carroll PJ, Dreher SD, Tudge MT, Yin H, Robinson JR, Schelter EJ, Walsh PJ. NiXantphos: a deprotonatable ligand for room-temperature palladium-catalyzed cross-couplings of aryl chlorides. J Am Chem Soc 2014; 136:6276-87. [PMID: 24745758 PMCID: PMC4017615 DOI: 10.1021/ja411855d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 129] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
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Although
the past 15 years have witnessed the development of sterically bulky
and electron-rich alkylphosphine ligands for palladium-catalyzed cross-couplings
with aryl chlorides, examples of palladium catalysts based on either triarylphosphine or bidentate phosphine ligands for efficient room temperature cross-coupling
reactions with unactivated aryl chlorides are rare. Herein we report
a palladium catalyst based on NiXantphos, a deprotonatable
chelating aryldiphosphine ligand, to oxidatively add unactivated
aryl chlorides at room temperature. Surprisingly, comparison of an
extensive array of ligands revealed that under the basic reaction
conditions the resultant heterobimetallic Pd–NiXantphos catalyst
system outperformed all the other mono- and bidentate ligands in a
deprotonative cross-coupling process (DCCP) with aryl chlorides. The
DCCP with aryl chlorides affords a variety of triarylmethane products,
a class of compounds with various applications and interesting biological
activity. Additionally, the DCCP exhibits remarkable chemoselectivity
in the presence of aryl chloride substrates bearing heteroaryl groups
and sensitive functional groups that are known to undergo 1,2-addition,
aldol reaction, and O-, N-, enolate-α-,
and C(sp2)–H arylations. The advantages and importance
of the Pd–NiXantphos catalyst system outlined herein make it
a valuable contribution for applications in Pd-catalyzed arylation
reactions with aryl chlorides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiadi Zhang
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania , 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
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