1
|
Wang Z, Tian X, Xie P, Xu J, Zheng J, Pan Y, Zhang T, Fan G. A convolutional neural networks method for tropospheric ozone vertical distribution retrieval from Multi-AXis Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy measurements. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2024; 951:175049. [PMID: 39067587 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2024] [Revised: 07/20/2024] [Accepted: 07/24/2024] [Indexed: 07/30/2024]
Abstract
The vertical distribution of tropospheric ozone (O3) is crucial for understanding atmospheric physicochemical processes. A Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) method for the retrieval of tropospheric O3 vertical distribution from ground-based Multi-AXis Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy (MAX-DOAS) measurements to tackle the issue of stratospheric O3 absorption interference faced by MAX-DOAS in obtaining tropospheric O3 profiles. Firstly, a hybrid model, named PCA-F_Regression-SVR, is developed to screen features sensitive to O3 inversion based on the MAX-DOAS spectra and EAC4 reanalysis O3 profiles, which incorporates Principal Component Analysis (PCA), F_Regression function, and Support Vector Regression (SVR) algorithm. Thus, these screened features for ancillary inversion include the profiles of temperature, specific humidity, fraction of cloud coverage, eastward and northward wind, the profiles of SO2, NO2, and HCHO, as well as season and time features to serve as sensitive factors. Secondly, the preprocessed MAX-DOAS spectra dataset and the sensitive factor dataset are utilized as input, while the O3 profiles of the EAC4 reanalysis dataset incorporating the surface O3 concentrations are employed as output for constructing the CNN model. The Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) decreases from 26 % to approximately 19 %. Finally, the CNN model is applied for inversion and comparison of tropospheric O3 profiles using independent input data. The CNN model effectively reproduces the O3 profiles of the EAC4 dataset, showing a Gaussian-like spatial distribution with peaks primarily around 950 hPa (550 m). Since the reanalysis data used for model training has been smoothed, the CNN model is insensitive to extreme values. This behavior can be attributed to the MAPE loss function, which evaluates Absolute Percentage Errors (APEs) of O₃ concentration at all altitudes, resulting in varying retrieval accuracy across different altitudes while maintaining overall MAPE control. Temporally, the CNN model tends to overestimate surface O3 in summer by around 20 μg/m3, primarily due to the influence of the temperature feature in the sensitivity factor dataset. In conclusion, leveraging MAX-DOAS spectra enables the retrieval of tropospheric O3 vertical distribution through the established CNN model.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zijie Wang
- Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Institutes of Physical Science and Information Technology, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China
| | - Xin Tian
- Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Institutes of Physical Science and Information Technology, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China.
| | - Pinhua Xie
- Key Laboratory of Environmental Optical and Technology, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China.
| | - Jin Xu
- Key Laboratory of Environmental Optical and Technology, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
| | - Jiangyi Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Environmental Optical and Technology, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
| | - Yifeng Pan
- Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Institutes of Physical Science and Information Technology, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China
| | - Tianshu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Environmental Optical and Technology, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
| | - Guangqiang Fan
- Key Laboratory of Environmental Optical and Technology, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Pusede SE, Steiner AL, Cohen RC. Temperature and recent trends in the chemistry of continental surface ozone. Chem Rev 2015; 115:3898-918. [PMID: 25950502 DOI: 10.1021/cr5006815] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Allison L Steiner
- §Department of Atmospheric, Oceanic and Space Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | | |
Collapse
|
3
|
Hamdun AM, Arakaki T. Analysis of Ground Level Ozone and Nitrogen Oxides in the City of Dar es Salaam and the Rural Area of Bagamoyo, Tanzania. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.4236/ojap.2015.44019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
|
4
|
Nassar R, Logan JA, Megretskaia IA, Murray LT, Zhang L, Jones DBA. Analysis of tropical tropospheric ozone, carbon monoxide, and water vapor during the 2006 El Niño using TES observations and the GEOS-Chem model. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1029/2009jd011760] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|
5
|
Val Martin M, Honrath RE, Owen RC, Lapina K. Large-scale impacts of anthropogenic pollution and boreal wildfires on the nitrogen oxides over the central North Atlantic region. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.1029/2007jd009689] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|
6
|
Drobinski P, Saïd F, Ancellet G, Arteta J, Augustin P, Bastin S, Brut A, Caccia JL, Campistron B, Cautenet S, Colette A, Coll I, Corsmeier U, Cros B, Dabas A, Delbarre H, Dufour A, Durand P, Guénard V, Hasel M, Kalthoff N, Kottmeier C, Lasry F, Lemonsu A, Lohou F, Masson V, Menut L, Moppert C, Peuch VH, Puygrenier V, Reitebuch O, Vautard R. Regional transport and dilution during high‐pollution episodes in southern France: Summary of findings from the Field Experiment to Constraint Models of Atmospheric Pollution and Emissions Transport (ESCOMPTE). ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1029/2006jd007494] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- P. Drobinski
- Institut Pierre‐Simon Laplace, Service d'Aéronomie Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris France
| | - F. Saïd
- Laboratoire d'Aérologie Université Paul Sabatier Toulouse France
| | - G. Ancellet
- Institut Pierre‐Simon Laplace, Service d'Aéronomie Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris France
| | - J. Arteta
- Laboratoire de Météorologie Physique Université Blaise Pascal Aubière France
| | - P. Augustin
- Laboratoire de Physico‐Chimie de l'Atmosphère Université du Littoral‐Côte d'Opale Dunkerque France
| | - S. Bastin
- Institut Pierre‐Simon Laplace, Service d'Aéronomie Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris France
| | - A. Brut
- Laboratoire d'Aérologie Université Paul Sabatier Toulouse France
| | - J. L. Caccia
- Laboratoire de Sondages Electromagnétiques de l'Environnement Terrestre Université du Sud Toulon‐Var Toulon France
| | - B. Campistron
- Laboratoire d'Aérologie Université Paul Sabatier Toulouse France
| | - S. Cautenet
- Laboratoire de Météorologie Physique Université Blaise Pascal Aubière France
| | - A. Colette
- Institut Pierre‐Simon Laplace, Service d'Aéronomie Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris France
| | - I. Coll
- Faculté des Sciences et Technologie Laboratoire Inter‐Universitaire des Systèmes Atmosphériques Créteil France
| | - U. Corsmeier
- Institut für Meteorologie und Klimaforschung, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe Universität Karlsruhe Karlsruhe Germany
| | - B. Cros
- Laboratoire d'Aérologie Université Paul Sabatier Toulouse France
| | - A. Dabas
- Centre National de Recherches Météorologiques Météo‐France Toulouse France
| | - H. Delbarre
- Laboratoire de Physico‐Chimie de l'Atmosphère Université du Littoral‐Côte d'Opale Dunkerque France
| | - A. Dufour
- Centre National de Recherches Météorologiques Météo‐France Toulouse France
| | - P. Durand
- Laboratoire d'Aérologie Université Paul Sabatier Toulouse France
| | - V. Guénard
- Laboratoire de Sondages Electromagnétiques de l'Environnement Terrestre Université du Sud Toulon‐Var Toulon France
| | - M. Hasel
- Institut für Meteorologie und Klimaforschung, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe Universität Karlsruhe Karlsruhe Germany
| | - N. Kalthoff
- Institut für Meteorologie und Klimaforschung, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe Universität Karlsruhe Karlsruhe Germany
| | - C. Kottmeier
- Institut für Meteorologie und Klimaforschung, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe Universität Karlsruhe Karlsruhe Germany
| | - F. Lasry
- Faculté des Sciences et Technologie Laboratoire Inter‐Universitaire des Systèmes Atmosphériques Créteil France
| | - A. Lemonsu
- Centre National de Recherches Météorologiques Météo‐France Toulouse France
| | - F. Lohou
- Laboratoire d'Aérologie Université Paul Sabatier Toulouse France
| | - V. Masson
- Centre National de Recherches Météorologiques Météo‐France Toulouse France
| | - L. Menut
- Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique Institut Pierre‐Simon Laplace, École Polytechnique Palaiseau France
| | - C. Moppert
- Laboratoire d'Aérologie Université Paul Sabatier Toulouse France
| | - V. H. Peuch
- Centre National de Recherches Météorologiques Météo‐France Toulouse France
| | - V. Puygrenier
- Laboratoire d'Aérologie Université Paul Sabatier Toulouse France
| | - O. Reitebuch
- Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre Deutsches Zentrum für Luft‐ und Raumfahrt Oberpfaffenhofen Germany
| | - R. Vautard
- Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Commisariat à l'Énergie Atomique Gif‐sur‐Yvette France
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Henne S, Dommen J, Neininger B, Reimann S, Staehelin J, Prévôt ASH. Influence of mountain venting in the Alps on the ozone chemistry of the lower free troposphere and the European pollution export. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2005. [DOI: 10.1029/2005jd005936] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
|
8
|
Wang SW, Balakrishnan S, Georgopoulos P. Fast equivalent operational model of tropospheric alkane photochemistry. AIChE J 2005. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.10431] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
|
9
|
Yang H. Sensitivity of photodissociation rate coefficients and O3photochemical tendencies to aerosols and clouds. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2004. [DOI: 10.1029/2004jd005032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|
10
|
Aw J. Evaluating the first-order effect of intraannual temperature variability on urban air pollution. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1029/2002jd002688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 134] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
|
11
|
Edwards DP. Tropospheric ozone over the tropical Atlantic: A satellite perspective. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1029/2002jd002927] [Citation(s) in RCA: 102] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|
12
|
Cantrell CA. Steady state free radical budgets and ozone photochemistry during TOPSE. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1029/2002jd002198] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|
13
|
Phadnis MJ, Levy H, Moxim WJ. On the evolution of pollution from South and Southeast Asia during the winter‐spring monsoon. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1029/2002jd002190] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mahesh J. Phadnis
- Science Technology and Environmental Policy, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs Princeton University Princeton New Jersey USA
- Now at Earth Tech, Inc., Concord, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Hiram Levy
- Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory NOAA Princeton New Jersey USA
| | - Walter J. Moxim
- Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory NOAA Princeton New Jersey USA
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Ko M, Hu W, Rodríguez JM, Kondo Y, Koike M, Kita K, Kawakami S, Blake D, Liu S, Ogawa T. Photochemical ozone budget during the BIBLE A and B campaigns. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1029/2001jd000800] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|
15
|
Kondo Y, Koike M, Kita K, Ikeda H, Takegawa N, Kawakami S, Blake D, Liu SC, Ko M, Miyazaki Y, Irie H, Higashi Y, Liley B, Nishi N, Zhao Y, Ogawa T. Effects of biomass burning, lightning, and convection on O3, CO, and NOyover the tropical Pacific and Australia in August–October 1998 and 1999. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1029/2001jd000820] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|
16
|
Reeves CE, Penkett SA, Bauguitte S, Law KS, Evans MJ, Bandy BJ, Monks PS, Edwards GD, Phillips G, Barjat H, Kent J, Dewey K, Schmitgen S, Kley D. Potential for photochemical ozone formation in the troposphere over the North Atlantic as derived from aircraft observations during ACSOE. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1029/2002jd002415] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Claire E. Reeves
- School of Environmental Sciences; University of East Anglia; Norwich UK
| | - Stuart A. Penkett
- School of Environmental Sciences; University of East Anglia; Norwich UK
| | | | - Kathy S. Law
- Centre for Atmospheric Science; University of Cambridge; Cambridge UK
| | - Mathew J. Evans
- Centre for Atmospheric Science; University of Cambridge; Cambridge UK
| | - Brian J. Bandy
- School of Environmental Sciences; University of East Anglia; Norwich UK
| | - Paul S. Monks
- School of Chemistry; University of Leicester; Leicester UK
| | | | - Gavin Phillips
- School of Chemistry; University of Leicester; Leicester UK
| | - Hannah Barjat
- Meteorological Research Flight; UK Meteorological Office; Farnborough UK
- Atmospheric Research Airborne Support Facility; Natural Environment Research Council; Swindon UK
| | - Joss Kent
- Meteorological Research Flight; UK Meteorological Office; Farnborough UK
| | - Ken Dewey
- Meteorological Research Flight; UK Meteorological Office; Farnborough UK
| | - Sandra Schmitgen
- Institut für Chemie und Dynamik der Geosphaere; Forschungszentrum Jülich; Jülich Germany
| | - Dieter Kley
- Institut für Chemie und Dynamik der Geosphaere; Forschungszentrum Jülich; Jülich Germany
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Miyazaki Y, Kita K, Kondo Y, Koike M, Ko M, Hu W, Kawakami S, Blake DR, Ogawa T. Springtime photochemical ozone production observed in the upper troposphere over east Asia. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1029/2001jd000811] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|
18
|
Kotchenruther RA, Jaffe DA, Jaeglé L. Ozone photochemistry and the role of peroxyacetyl nitrate in the springtime northeastern Pacific troposphere: Results from the Photochemical Ozone Budget of the Eastern North Pacific Atmosphere (PHOBEA) campaign. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2001. [DOI: 10.1029/2000jd000060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|
19
|
Kondratyev YK, Varotsos CA. Global tropospheric ozone dynamics. Part II: Numerical modelling of tropospheric ozone variability. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2001; 8:113-9. [PMID: 11405209 DOI: 10.1007/bf02987304] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/16/2023]
Abstract
Various causes of tropospheric changes have been considered in Part I in connection with the analysis of observation data. It is clear however, that the principal instrument for understanding numerous and often interacting causes of ozone changes is numerical modelling. A review of the current status of the numerical modelling has been made for the variability of the ozone concentration in the troposphere. Observation data on tropospheric ozone and relevant numerical modelling results show that a necessity exists to get more adequate global observational data.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Y K Kondratyev
- Russian Academy of Sciences, Research Centre for Ecological Safety, 18 Korpusnaya Str., 197042 St., Petersburg, Russia
| | | |
Collapse
|
20
|
Yienger JJ, Galanter M, Holloway TA, Phadnis MJ, Guttikunda SK, Carmichael GR, Moxim WJ, Levy H. The episodic nature of air pollution transport from Asia to North America. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2000. [DOI: 10.1029/2000jd900309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 162] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
|
21
|
Moxim WJ, Levy H. A model analysis of the tropical South Atlantic Ocean tropospheric ozone maximum: The interaction of transport and chemistry. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2000. [DOI: 10.1029/2000jd900175] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|
22
|
|
23
|
Galanter M, Levy H, Carmichael GR. Impacts of biomass burning on tropospheric CO, NOx, and O3. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2000. [DOI: 10.1029/1999jd901113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 202] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
|
24
|
Wang SW, Levy H, Li G, Rabitz H. Fully equivalent operational models for atmospheric chemical kinetics within global chemistry-transport models. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1999. [DOI: 10.1029/1999jd900830] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|
25
|
Levy H, Moxim WJ, Klonecki AA, Kasibhatla PS. Simulated tropospheric NOx: Its evaluation, global distribution and individual source contributions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1999. [DOI: 10.1029/1999jd900442] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|
26
|
Wang C, Prinn RG. Impact of emissions, chemistry and climate on atmospheric carbon monoxide: 100-yr predictions from a global chemistry–climate model. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1999. [DOI: 10.1016/s1465-9972(99)00016-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
|
27
|
|
28
|
Yienger JJ, Klonecki AA, Levy H, Moxim WJ, Carmichael GR. An evaluation of chemistry's role in the winter-spring ozone maximum found in the northern midlatitude free troposphere. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1999. [DOI: 10.1029/1998jd100043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
|
29
|
Cooper OR, Moody JL, Davenport JC, Oltmans SJ, Johnson BJ, Chen X, Shepson PB, Merrill JT. Influence of springtime weather systems on vertical ozone distributions over three North American sites. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1998. [DOI: 10.1029/98jd01801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|