1
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Halcrow MA. Mix and match - controlling the functionality of spin-crossover materials through solid solutions and molecular alloys. Dalton Trans 2024; 53:13694-13708. [PMID: 39119634 DOI: 10.1039/d4dt01855a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/10/2024]
Abstract
The influence of dopant molecules on the structure and functionality of spin-crossover (SCO) materials is surveyed. Two aspects of the topic are well established. Firstly, isomorphous inert metal ion dopants in SCO lattices are a useful probe of the energetics of SCO processes. Secondly, molecular alloys of iron(II)/triazole coordination polymers containing mixtures of ligands were used to tune their spin-transitions towards room temperature. More recent examples of these and related materials are discussed that reveal new insights into these questions. Complexes which are not isomorphous can also be co-crystallised, either as solid solutions of the precursor molecules or as a random distribution of homo- and hetero-leptic centres in a molecular alloy. This could be a powerful method to manipulate SCO functionality. Published molecular alloys show different SCO behaviours, which may or may not include allosteric switching of their chemically distinct metal sites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Malcolm A Halcrow
- School of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
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2
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Kaushik K, Sarkar A, Kamilya S, Li Y, Dechambenoit P, Rouzières M, Mehta S, Mondal A. Light-Induced, Structural Matrix Guided Stepwise Spin-State Switching in 3d-5d Molecular Assembly. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:7604-7612. [PMID: 38556753 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c03970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/02/2024]
Abstract
A new iron(II) molecular complex {[W(CN)8][Fe(bik*)3]2}BF4·7H2O·1.5CH3OH (1.7H2O·1.5CH3OH) was synthesized using a versatile octacyanotungstate(V) building block and N-donor bidentate ligand (bik* = bis(1-ethyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)ketone) and detailed characterizations were carried out. The crystal structure of 1.7H2O·1.5CH3OH is composed of an ionic salt from one anionic [W(CN)8]3- unit, two isolated cationic [Fe(bik*)3]2+ units, and one BF4- counteranion in the asymmetric unit. Magnetic studies of 1.7H2O·1.5CH3OH display interesting two-step reversible thermo-induced spin-state switching and the partially desolvated form 1.7H2O shows a photomagnetic effect at low temperatures. Additionally, the physical properties of 1.7H2O·1.5CH3OH were compared with the monomeric unit of {[Fe(bik*)3]2}·4ReO4·H2O (2.H2O) and detailed photophysical investigations were also performed to study the effect of a structural matrix {[W(CN)8]3- and ReO4- unit} on the spin-state switching properties of the [Fe(bik*)3]2+ unit in both systems (1.7H2O·1.5CH3OH and 2.H2O).
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Affiliation(s)
- Krishna Kaushik
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, 560012 Bangalore, India
| | - Archita Sarkar
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, 560012 Bangalore, India
| | - Sujit Kamilya
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, 560012 Bangalore, India
| | - Yanling Li
- Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire, CNRS UMR 8232, Sorbonne Université, 4 place Jussieu, F-75252 Paris, cedex 5, France
| | - Pierre Dechambenoit
- Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, Centre de Recherche Paul Pascal, CRPP, UMR 5031, 33600 Pessac, France
| | - Mathieu Rouzières
- Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, Centre de Recherche Paul Pascal, CRPP, UMR 5031, 33600 Pessac, France
| | - Sakshi Mehta
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, 560012 Bangalore, India
| | - Abhishake Mondal
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, 560012 Bangalore, India
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3
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Petrenko YP, Khomenko DM, Doroshchuk RO, Raspertova IV, Shova S, Lampeka RD. Synthesis and crystal structure of a new copper(II) complex based on 5-ethyl-3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazole. Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun 2023; 79:432-435. [PMID: 37151835 PMCID: PMC10162088 DOI: 10.1107/s2056989023003079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2023] [Accepted: 04/03/2023] [Indexed: 05/09/2023]
Abstract
The title compound, bis-[μ-3-ethyl-5-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ido]bis[acetato-(di-methyl-formamide)-copper(II)], [Cu2(C9H9N4)2(C2H3O2)2(C3H7NO)2] or [Cu2(L Et)2(OAc)2(dmf)2], is a triazolate complex, which contains two 3-(2-pyrid-yl)-5-ethyl-triazolates (L Et)- in bidentate-bridged coordination modes. Both copper atoms are involved in the formation of a planar six-membered metallocycle Cu-[N-N]2-Cu. The inversion center of the complex is located at the mid-point of the Cu⋯Cu vector. Each CuII atom has a distorted trigonal-bipyramidal environment formed by the three nitro-gen atoms of the deprotonated bridging 3-(2-pyrid-yl)-5-ethyl-triazolate unit, oxygen atoms of the OAc- group and dmf mol-ecule. In the crystal, C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the mol-ecules into chains running along the c-axis direction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuliia P. Petrenko
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska str. 64/13, 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine
| | - Dmytro M. Khomenko
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska str. 64/13, 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine
- Enamine Ltd., Chervonotkatska Street 78, Kyiv 02094, Ukraine
| | - Roman O. Doroshchuk
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska str. 64/13, 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine
- Enamine Ltd., Chervonotkatska Street 78, Kyiv 02094, Ukraine
| | - Ilona V. Raspertova
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska str. 64/13, 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine
| | - Sergiu Shova
- "PetruPoni" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Aleea Gr., GhicaVoda 41A, 700487 Iasi, Romania
| | - Rostyslav D. Lampeka
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska str. 64/13, 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine
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4
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Li G, Stefanczyk O, Kumar K, Mineo Y, Nakabayashi K, Ohkoshi SI. Low-Frequency Sub-Terahertz Absorption in Hg II -XCN-Fe II (X=S, Se) Coordination Polymers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202214673. [PMID: 36522797 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202214673] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2022] [Revised: 12/14/2022] [Accepted: 12/14/2022] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Self-assembly FeII complexes of phenazine (Phen), quinoxaline (Qxn), and 4,4'-trimethylenedipyridine (Tmp) with tetrahedral building blocks of [HgII (XCN)4 ]2- (X=S or Se) formed six new high-dimensional frameworks with the general formula of [Fe(L)m ][Hg(XCN)4 ]⋅solvents (L=Phen, m/X=2/S, 1; L=Qxn, m/X=2/S, 2; L=Qxn, m/X=1/S, 3; L=Qxn, m/X=1/Se, 3-Se; L=Tmp, m/X=1/S, 4; and L=Tmp, m/X=1/Se, 4-Se). 1, 3, and 3-Se show an intense sub-terahertz (sub-THz) absorbance of around 0.60 THz due to vibrations of the solvent molecules coordinated to the FeII ions and crystallization organic molecules. In addition, crystals of 1, 4, and 4-Se display low-frequency Raman scattering with exceptionally low values of 0.44, 0.51, and 0.53 THz, respectively. These results indicate that heavy metal FeII -HgII systems are promising platforms to construct sub-THz absorbers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guanping Li
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan
| | - Olaf Stefanczyk
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan
| | - Kunal Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan
| | - Yuuki Mineo
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan
| | - Koji Nakabayashi
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan
| | - Shin-Ichi Ohkoshi
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan
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5
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Javed MK, Sulaiman A, Yamashita M, Li ZY. Shedding light on bifunctional luminescent spin crossover materials. Coord Chem Rev 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214625] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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6
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Kucheriv OI, Grygoruk VI, Oliynyk VV, Zagorodnii VV, Launets VL, Rotaru A, Gural'skiy IA. A Vanadium Dioxide‐PMMA Composite For Microwave Radiation Switching. Chempluschem 2022; 87:e202200107. [DOI: 10.1002/cplu.202200107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2022] [Revised: 05/17/2022] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Olesia I. Kucheriv
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv: Kiivs'kij nacional'nij universitet imeni Tarasa Sevcenka Department of Chemistry UKRAINE
| | - Valery I. Grygoruk
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv: Kiivs'kij nacional'nij universitet imeni Tarasa Sevcenka Institute of High Technologies UKRAINE
| | - Viktor V. Oliynyk
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv: Kiivs'kij nacional'nij universitet imeni Tarasa Sevcenka Institute of High Technologies UKRAINE
| | - Volodymyr V. Zagorodnii
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv: Kiivs'kij nacional'nij universitet imeni Tarasa Sevcenka Institute of High Technologies UKRAINE
| | - Vilen L. Launets
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv: Kiivs'kij nacional'nij universitet imeni Tarasa Sevcenka Institute of High Technologies UKRAINE
| | - Aurelian Rotaru
- University of Suceava: Universitatea Stefan cel Mare din Suceava Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science & Research Center MANSiD UKRAINE
| | - Il'ya A. Gural'skiy
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv: Kiivs'kij nacional'nij universitet imeni Tarasa Sevcenka Department of Chemistry 64 Volodymyrska St. 01601 Kyiv UKRAINE
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7
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Ghosh S, Bagchi S, Kamilya S, Mehta S, Sarkar D, Herchel R, Mondal A. Impact of counter anions on spin-state switching of manganese(III) complexes containing an azobenzene ligand. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:7681-7694. [PMID: 35521740 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt00660j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Four mononuclear manganese(III) complexes coordinated with photo-active hexadentate azobenzene ligands, [Mn(5azo-sal2-323)](X) (X = Cl, 1; X = BF4, 2; X = ClO4, 3; X = PF6, 4), were prepared. The impact of various counter anions on the stabilization and switching of the spin state of the manganese(III) center was explored through detailed magneto-structural investigation using variable temperature single-crystal X-ray diffraction, magnetic, spectroscopic, and spectroelectrochemical studies, along with theoretical calculations. All four complexes consisted of an isostructural monocationic distorted octahedral MnN4O2 coordination environment offered by the hexadentate ligand and Cl-, BF4-, ClO4-, and PF6- as counter anions respectively. Complex 1 with a spherical Cl- counter anion showed a reversible and gradual spin-state switching between low-spin (LS) (S = 1) and high-spin (HS) (S = 2) states above 400 K, where non-covalent cation-anion interactions played a significant role in stabilizing the LS state. While, irrespective of the shape of the counter anion, complexes 2-4 remained in the HS state throughout the measured temperature range of 300-2 K, where strong π-π interaction between the azobenzene motifs among cationic units played a substantial role in stabilizing the HS state. Furthermore, magnetic data analyses revealed significantly large zero-field splitting in the S = 1 state for 1 (D = 19.4 cm-1, E/D = 0.008) in comparison with that in the S = 2 state for 2-4 (D = 3.99-4.97 cm-1, E/D = 0.002-0.195). Spectroelectrochemical investigations revealed the quasi-reversible reduction and oxidation of the manganese(III) center to manganese(II) and manganese(IV), respectively. A detailed theoretical calculation at the DFT and CASSCF level of theory was carried out to better understand the magneto-structural correlation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Subrata Ghosh
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India.
| | - Sukanya Bagchi
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India.
| | - Sujit Kamilya
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India.
| | - Sakshi Mehta
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India.
| | - Debopam Sarkar
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India.
| | - Radovan Herchel
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, CZ-771 46 Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Abhishake Mondal
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India.
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8
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Li Y, Javed MK, Wu SQ, Sulaiman A, Wu YY, Li ZY, Sato O, Bu XH. Aggregation-induced emission meets magnetic bistability: synergy between spin crossover and fluorescence in iron(ii) complexes. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2022.05.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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9
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Shylin SI, Shova S, Shepherd HJ, Ksenofontov V, Tremel W, Gural'skiy IA. 1D iron(II)-1,2,4-triazolic chains with spin crossover assembled from discrete trinuclear complexes. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:2364-2369. [PMID: 35043827 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt00004k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We report on a molecular cationic iron(II) complex with a 4-amino-1,2,4-triazole ligand and a tetraiodomercurate anion exhibiting an incomplete spin crossover (SCO). The complex exhibits an unusual disordered structure with a linear arrangement of ligand and water molecules that can potentially accommodate up to four iron atoms, but both terminal metal positions have half chemical occupancies, while occupancies of all ligands are full. This corresponds to the crystallisation of disordered trinuclear complexes arranged into 1D supramolecular chains. Iron cations have different N6 or N3O3 coordination environments, leading to the thermally induced SCO in two thirds of the metal centres. This SCO behaviour was characterised by magnetic susceptibility measurements and Mössbauer spectroscopy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sergii I Shylin
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska 64, 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine. .,Department of Chemistry - Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University, PO Box 523, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - Sergiu Shova
- Petru Poni Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Aleea Gr. Ghica Voda 41A, 700487 Iasi, Romania
| | - Helena J Shepherd
- Supramolecular, Interfacial & Synthetic Chemistry Group, School of Physical Sciences, University of Kent, Canterbury CT2 7NH, UK
| | - Vadim Ksenofontov
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Wolfgang Tremel
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Il'ya A Gural'skiy
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska 64, 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine.
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10
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Hiiuk VM, Shylin SI, Barakhtii DD, Korytko DM, Kotsyubynsky VO, Rotaru A, Shova S, Gural'skiy IA. Two-Step Spin Crossover in Hofmann-Type Coordination Polymers [Fe(2-phenylpyrazine) 2{M(CN) 2} 2] (M = Ag, Au). Inorg Chem 2022; 61:2093-2104. [PMID: 35029111 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c03302] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Two 2D Hofmann-type complexes of the composition [Fe(Phpz)2{M(CN)2}2] (where Phpz = 2-phenylpyrazine; M = Ag, Au) have been synthesized, and their spin-crossover (SCO) behavior has been thoroughly characterized. Single-crystal X-ray analysis reveals that these complexes contain a crystallographically unique Fe(II) center surrounded by two axial Phpz ligands and four equatorial cyanide [M(CN)2]- bridges. It is shown that, using of a ligand with two aromatic rings, an advanced system of weak supramolecular interactions (metal-metal, C-H···M, and π···π stacking contacts) is realized. This ensures additional stabilization of the structures and the absence of solvent-accessible voids due to dense packing. Both complexes are characterized by a highly reproducible two-step SCO behavior, as revealed by different techniques (superconducting quantum interference device magnetometry, optical microscopy, etc.). Research shows the exceptional role of the presence of various supramolecular interactions in the structure and the influence of the bulky substituent in the ligand on SCO behavior. Moreover, the perspective of substituted pyrazines for the design of new switchable materials is supported by this work.
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Affiliation(s)
- Volodymyr M Hiiuk
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, 64 Volodymyrska Street, 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine.,Faculty of Natural Sciences, National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, 2 Skovorody Street, 04070 Kyiv, Ukraine
| | - Sergii I Shylin
- Ångström Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Uppsala University, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - Diana D Barakhtii
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, 64 Volodymyrska Street, 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine
| | - Dmytro M Korytko
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, 64 Volodymyrska Street, 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine
| | - Volodymyr O Kotsyubynsky
- Department of Material Science and New Technology, Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, 57 Shevchenko Street, 76018 Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine
| | - Aurelian Rotaru
- Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science & Research Center MANSiD, Stefan cel Mare University, 13 Universitatii Street, 720229 Suceava, Romania
| | - Sergiu Shova
- Ningbo University of Technology, No. 201, Fenghua Road, Ningbo City, Zhejiang 315211, China.,"Petru Poni" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41A Aleea Gr. Ghica Voda, 700487 Iasi, Romania
| | - Il'ya A Gural'skiy
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, 64 Volodymyrska Street, 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine
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11
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Shahid N, Burrows KE, Pask CM, Cespedes O, Howard MJ, McGowan PC, Halcrow MA. Heteroleptic iron( ii) complexes of chiral 2,6-bis(oxazolin-2-yl)-pyridine (PyBox) and 2,6-bis(thiazolin-2-yl)pyridine ligands – the interplay of two different ligands on the metal ion spin sate. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:4262-4274. [DOI: 10.1039/d2dt00393g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The spin-crossover properties of [Fe(LR)L][ClO4]2 (LR = a chiral PyBox {L1R} or ThioPyBox {L2R} derivative) show subtle differences depending on the tridentate ‘L’ co-ligand.
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Affiliation(s)
- Namrah Shahid
- School of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds, UK LS2 9JT
| | - Kay E. Burrows
- School of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds, UK LS2 9JT
| | | | - Oscar Cespedes
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leeds, WH Bragg Building, Leeds, UK LS2 9JT
| | - Mark J. Howard
- School of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds, UK LS2 9JT
| | - Patrick C. McGowan
- School of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds, UK LS2 9JT
| | - Malcolm A. Halcrow
- School of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds, UK LS2 9JT
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12
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Ghosh S, Kamilya S, Pramanik T, Mohanty A, Rouzières M, Herchel R, Mehta S, Mondal A. Thermo- and photoinduced spin state switching in an iron(II) 2D coordination network associated with large light-induced thermal hysteresis and tuning of dimensionality via ligand modulation. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:7725-7735. [PMID: 33988205 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt00212k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Three iron(ii) complexes, [Fe(L1)2(NCS)2(MeOH)2] (1), [Fe(L1)2(NCSe)2(MeOH)2] (2), and [Fe(L2)2(NCS)2]n (3) (L1 = 2,5-dipyridyl-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene and L2 = 2,5-diethynylpyridinyl-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene), have been synthesized using redox-active luminescent ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT)-based ligands, and characterized by variable temperature single-crystal X-ray diffraction, (photo)magnetic, optical reflectivity, and spectroscopy studies. Magneto-structural investigations revealed that 1 and 2 are mononuclear with a FeN4O2 octahedral coordination geometry and remain in a high-spin (HS) (S = 2) state in a temperature range of 2-280 K. Interestingly, a 2D coordination network structure with FeN6 surrounding each iron center was observed for 3, which exhibits reversible thermo-induced spin-state switching between the paramagnetic high-spin (HS) (S = 2) and diamagnetic low-spin (LS) (S = 0) states at around 105 K (T1/2). Furthermore, optical reflectivity and photomagnetic measurements at low temperature confirmed that 3 shows reversible ON/OFF switching between the photoinduced excited paramagnetic HS metastable state and diamagnetic LS state under light irradiation (ON mode using red light and OFF mode using green light). Finally, the photoinduced excited HS state can be reversibly relaxed back to the diamagnetic ground LS state by heating the system at ca. 88 K (TLIESST = 88 K) (light-induced excited spin state trapping (LIESST) effect). Furthermore, 3 also showed an exciting and unique 18 K wide light-induced thermal hysteresis (LITH) effect above liquid nitrogen temperature (100 K). DFT and CASSCF level theoretical calculations were utilized to better understand the magneto-structural correlations of these complexes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Subrata Ghosh
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India.
| | - Sujit Kamilya
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India.
| | - Titas Pramanik
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India.
| | - Ashutosh Mohanty
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India.
| | - Mathieu Rouzières
- Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, Centre de Recherche Paul Pascal, UMR 5031, 33600 Pessac, France
| | - Radovan Herchel
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, CZ-771 46 Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Sakshi Mehta
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India.
| | - Abhishake Mondal
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India.
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13
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Kucheriv OI, Fritsky IO, Gural'skiy IA. Spin crossover in FeII cyanometallic frameworks. Inorganica Chim Acta 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2021.120303] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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14
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Kaushik K, Ghosh S, Kamilya S, Rouzières M, Mehta S, Mondal A. Reversible Photo- and Thermo-Induced Spin-State Switching in a Heterometallic { 5d-3d} W 2Fe 2 Molecular Square Complex. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:7545-7552. [PMID: 33929177 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c01014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Following the complex-as-a-ligand strategy, self-assembly of [W(CN)8]3- and iron(II) with bidentate nitrogen donor ligand bik (bik = bis(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)ketone) ligand affords a cyanide-bridged [W2Fe2] molecular square complex [HNBu3]2{[W(CN)8]2[Fe(bik)2]2}·6H2O·CH3OH (1). The complex was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses, (photo)magnetic studies, optical reflectivity, electrochemical studies, and spectroscopic studies. Structural analyses revealed that in the [W2Fe2] square motif tungsten(V) and iron(II) centers reside in an alternate corner of the square and are bridged by the cyanide ligands. Complex 1 exhibits thermo-induced spin crossover (SCO) between {WV (S = 1/2) - FeIILS (S = 0)} and {WV (S = 1/2) - FeIIHS (S = 2)} pairs near room temperature and photoinduced spin-state switching with TLIESST = 70 K under light irradiation at low temperature. To the best of our knowledge, 1 represents the first complex containing iron(II) and [WV(CN)8]3- units exhibiting both SCO and photomagnetic effect.
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Affiliation(s)
- Krishna Kaushik
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C. V. Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India
| | - Subrata Ghosh
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C. V. Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India
| | - Sujit Kamilya
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C. V. Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India
| | - Mathieu Rouzières
- Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, Centre de Recherche Paul Pascal, CRPP, UMR 5031, 33600 Pessac, France
| | - Sakshi Mehta
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C. V. Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India
| | - Abhishake Mondal
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C. V. Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India
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15
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Kuzevanova IS, Kucheriv OI, Hiiuk VM, Naumova DD, Shova S, Shylin SI, Kotsyubynsky VO, Rotaru A, Fritsky IO, Gural'skiy IA. Spin crossover in iron(II) Hofmann clathrates analogues with 1,2,3-triazole. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:9250-9258. [PMID: 34128522 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt01544c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
Hofmann-like cyanometallic complexes represent one of the biggest and well-known classes of FeII spin-crossover compounds. In this paper, we report on the first FeII Hofmann clathrate analogues with unsubstituted 1,2,3-triazole, which exhibit temperature induced spin transition. Two new coordination polymers with the general formula [FeII(1,2,3-triazole)2MII(CN)4] (M = Pt, Pd) undergo abrupt hysteretic spin crossover in the range of 190-225 K as revealed by magnetic susceptibility measurements. Two compounds are isostructural and are built of infinite cyanometallic layers which are supported by 1,2,3-triazole ligands. The thermal hysteresis loop is very stable at different scan rates from 0.5 to 10 K min-1. The compounds display strong thermochromic effect, changing their colour from pink in the low-spin state to white in the high-spin state. Our findings show that 1,2,3-triazole is suitable for elaboration of spin-crossover Hofmann clathrate analogues, and its use instead of more classical azines can advantageously expand this family of complexes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Iryna S Kuzevanova
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska St. 64, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine. and Department of General and Inorganic Chemistry, National Technical University of Ukraine "Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute", Peremogy Pr. 37, Kyiv 03056, Ukraine
| | - Olesia I Kucheriv
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska St. 64, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine. and UkrOrgSyntez Ltd, Chervonotkatska St. 67, Kyiv 02094, Ukraine
| | - Volodymyr M Hiiuk
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska St. 64, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine. and UkrOrgSyntez Ltd, Chervonotkatska St. 67, Kyiv 02094, Ukraine
| | - Dina D Naumova
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska St. 64, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine.
| | - Sergiu Shova
- Department of Inorganic Polymers, Petru Poni Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Aleea Grigore Ghica Voda 41-A, Iasi 700487, Romania
| | - Sergii I Shylin
- Department of Chemistry - Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - Volodymyr O Kotsyubynsky
- Department of Material Science and New Technology, Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, Ivano-Frankivsk 76018, Ukraine
| | - Aurelian Rotaru
- Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science &MANSiD Research Center, Stefan cel Mare University, Universitatii St. 13, Suceava 720229, Romania
| | - Igor O Fritsky
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska St. 64, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine. and UkrOrgSyntez Ltd, Chervonotkatska St. 67, Kyiv 02094, Ukraine
| | - Il'ya A Gural'skiy
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska St. 64, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine. and UkrOrgSyntez Ltd, Chervonotkatska St. 67, Kyiv 02094, Ukraine
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16
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Djemel A, Stefańczyk O, Desplanches C, Kumar K, Delimi R, Benaceur F, Ohkoshi SI, Chastanet G. Switching on thermal and light-induced spin crossover by desolvation of the [Fe(3-bpp)2](XO4)2·solvent (X = Cl, Re) compounds. Inorg Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qi00446h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Thermal desolvation is a very attractive method for post-synthetic modification of the physico-chemical properties of switchable materials. In this field of research, special attention is paid to the possibility of...
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17
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Ketkaew R, Tantirungrotechai Y, Harding P, Chastanet G, Guionneau P, Marchivie M, Harding DJ. OctaDist: a tool for calculating distortion parameters in spin crossover and coordination complexes. Dalton Trans 2020; 50:1086-1096. [PMID: 33367357 DOI: 10.1039/d0dt03988h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 98] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
OctaDist is an interactive and visual program for determination of structural distortion in octahedral coordination complexes such as spin crossover complexes, single-ion magnets, perovskites or metal-organic frameworks. OctaDist computes the octahedral distortion parameters initially designed in the context of the spin-crossover phenomenon and denoted ζ, Σ, and Θ from standard structural files. The program also provides additional tools for molecular analyses and visualization. It emphasizes performance, flexibility, ease of use, application programming interface (API) consistency, and clear documentation. The modules and classes in OctaDist can be easily customized to include new algorithms or analytical tools. OctaDist is cross-platform supported for modern operating systems and is available as open-source distributed under the GNU General Public License version 3.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rangsiman Ketkaew
- Computational Chemistry Research Unit, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, 12120 Thailand
| | - Yuthana Tantirungrotechai
- Computational Chemistry Research Unit, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, 12120 Thailand
| | - Phimphaka Harding
- Functional Materials and Nanotechnology Center of Excellence, Walailak University, Thasala, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80160, Thailand.
| | - Guillaume Chastanet
- CNRS, Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, ICMCB, UMR 5026, 87 av. Dr A. Schweitzer, F-33600 Pessac, France.
| | - Philippe Guionneau
- CNRS, Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, ICMCB, UMR 5026, 87 av. Dr A. Schweitzer, F-33600 Pessac, France.
| | - Mathieu Marchivie
- CNRS, Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, ICMCB, UMR 5026, 87 av. Dr A. Schweitzer, F-33600 Pessac, France.
| | - David J Harding
- Functional Materials and Nanotechnology Center of Excellence, Walailak University, Thasala, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80160, Thailand.
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18
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Ghosh S, Kamilya S, Rouzières M, Herchel R, Mehta S, Mondal A. Reversible Spin-State Switching and Tuning of Nuclearity and Dimensionality via Nonlinear Pseudohalides in Cobalt(II) Complexes. Inorg Chem 2020; 59:17638-17649. [PMID: 33174721 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c02887] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The self-assembly of a macrocyclic tetradentate ligand, cobalt(II) tetrafluoroborate, and nonlinear pseudohalides (dicyanamide and tricyanomethanide) has led to two cobalt(II) complexes, {[Co(L)(μ1,5-dca)](BF4)·MeOH}n (1) and [Co2(L)2(μ1,5-tcm)2](BF4)2 (2) (L = N,N'-di-tert-butyl-2,11-diaza[3,3](2,6)pyridinophane; dca- = dicyanamido; tcm- = tricyanomethanido). Both complexes were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, spectroscopic, magnetic, and electrochemical studies. Structural analyses revealed that 1 displays a one-dimensional (1D) coordination polymer containing [Co(L)]2+ repeating units bridged by μ1,5-dicyanamido groups in cis positions, while 2 represents a discreate dinuclear cobalt(II) molecule bridged by two μ1,5-tricyanomethanido groups in a cis conformation. Both complexes have a CoN6 coordination environment around each cobalt center offered by the tetradentate ligand and cis coordinating bridging ligands. Complex 1 exhibits a high-spin (S = 3/2) state of cobalt(II) in the temperature range of 2-300 K with a weak ferromagnetic coupling between two dicyanamido-bridged cobalt(II) centers. Interestingly, complex 2 exhibits reversible spin-state switching associated with spin-spin coupling. Complexes 1 and 2 also exhibit interesting redox-stimuli-based reversible paramagnetic high-spin cobalt(II) to diamagnetic low-spin cobalt(III) conversion, offering an additional way to switch magnetic properties. A detailed theoretical calculation was consistent with the stated results.
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Affiliation(s)
- Subrata Ghosh
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India
| | - Sujit Kamilya
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India
| | - Mathieu Rouzières
- Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, Centre de Recherche Paul Pascal, CRPP, UMR 5031, 33600 Pessac, France
| | - Radovan Herchel
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, 17. listopadu 12, CZ-771 46 Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Sakshi Mehta
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India
| | - Abhishake Mondal
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Sir C V Raman Road, Bangalore 560012, India
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19
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Sirenko VY, Kucheriv OI, Rotaru A, Fritsky IO, Gural'skiy IA. Direct Synthesis of Spin‐Crossover Complexes: An Unexpectedly Revealed New Iron‐Triazolic Structure. Eur J Inorg Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202000848] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Valerii Y. Sirenko
- Department of Chemistry Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Volodymyrska St. 64 01601 Kyiv Ukraine
| | - Olesia I. Kucheriv
- Department of Chemistry Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Volodymyrska St. 64 01601 Kyiv Ukraine
- UkrOrgSyntez Ltd Chervonotkatska St. 67 02094 Kyiv Ukraine
| | - Aurelian Rotaru
- Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science and MANSiD Research Center Stefan cel Mare University Universității St. 13 720229 Suceava Romania
| | - Igor O. Fritsky
- Department of Chemistry Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Volodymyrska St. 64 01601 Kyiv Ukraine
- UkrOrgSyntez Ltd Chervonotkatska St. 67 02094 Kyiv Ukraine
| | - Il'ya A. Gural'skiy
- Department of Chemistry Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Volodymyrska St. 64 01601 Kyiv Ukraine
- UkrOrgSyntez Ltd Chervonotkatska St. 67 02094 Kyiv Ukraine
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20
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Ghosh S, Selvamani S, Mehta S, Mondal A. Reversible thermo-induced spin crossover in a mononuclear cis-dicyanamido-cobalt(ii) complex containing a macrocyclic tetradentate ligand. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:9208-9212. [DOI: 10.1039/d0dt01888k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
For the first time, a mononuclear cobalt(ii) complex with dicyanamide coligands exhibiting reversible spin crossover behavior at high temperature is reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Subrata Ghosh
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit
- Indian Institute of Science
- Bangalore 560012
- India
| | - Subramani Selvamani
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit
- Indian Institute of Science
- Bangalore 560012
- India
| | - Sakshi Mehta
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit
- Indian Institute of Science
- Bangalore 560012
- India
| | - Abhishake Mondal
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit
- Indian Institute of Science
- Bangalore 560012
- India
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21
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Kucheriv OI, Oliynyk VV, Zagorodnii VV, Launets VL, Penkivska OV, Fritsky IO, Gural'skiy IA. Tunable microwave absorption of switchable complexes operating near room temperature. RSC Adv 2020; 10:21621-21628. [PMID: 35518746 PMCID: PMC9054383 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra02236e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2020] [Accepted: 04/08/2020] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Materials that are able to switch microwave radiation are strongly desired for their potential applications in electronic devices. In this paper, we show the spin-dependant interaction of spin-crossover materials with microwave radiation, namely, the ability of coordination compounds [Fe(NH2trz)3]Br2 and [Fe(NH2trz)3](NO3)2 that undergo a cooperative spin transition between low-spin and high-spin states to operate as thermoswitchable microwave absorbers. The characteristics of the microwave reflection and transmission of these spin-crossover complexes were investigated at variable temperatures. The evolution of both the transmission and reflection spectra in the 26–37 GHz frequency band within the temperature range of spin crossover showed significant differences in the interaction of microwave radiation with the high-spin and low-spin forms of the compounds. The microwave transmission coefficient shows a notable decrease upon transition to the high-spin state, while the reflection coefficient can be both increased or decreased on the characteristic frequencies during the spin transition. The different microwave absorbing properties of the low-spin and high-spin forms are found to be associated with a notable microwave permittivity change upon spin crossover. The switchable microwave reflection/transmission correlates well with the transition characteristics found in the optical and differential scanning calorimetry measurements. These results widen the spectroscopic range in which spin-crossover materials can be applied and contribute to the creation of a preliminary database of the microwave absorbing properties of spin-crossover complexes. Iron(ii) spin-crossover complexes are shown to be effective microwave switches operating near room temprature.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Olesia I. Kucheriv
- Department of Chemistry
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
- Kyiv 01601
- Ukraine
| | - Viktor V. Oliynyk
- Department of Radio Physics, Electronics and Computer Systems
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
- Kyiv 01601
- Ukraine
| | - Volodymyr V. Zagorodnii
- Department of Radio Physics, Electronics and Computer Systems
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
- Kyiv 01601
- Ukraine
| | - Vilen L. Launets
- Department of Radio Physics, Electronics and Computer Systems
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
- Kyiv 01601
- Ukraine
| | - Olena V. Penkivska
- Department of Radio Physics, Electronics and Computer Systems
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
- Kyiv 01601
- Ukraine
| | - Igor O. Fritsky
- Department of Chemistry
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
- Kyiv 01601
- Ukraine
| | - Il'ya A. Gural'skiy
- Department of Chemistry
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
- Kyiv 01601
- Ukraine
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22
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Ghosh S, Selvamani S, Kamilya S, Mehta S, Mondal A. Tuning of Spin Crossover Properties in a Series of Mononuclear Cobalt(II) Complexes Based on Macrocyclic Tetradentate Ligand and Pseudohalide Coligands. Dalton Trans 2020; 51:9642-9652. [DOI: 10.1039/d0dt02546a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The three mononuclear cobalt(II) complexes, [Co(L)(NCX)2] (L = N,N'-di-tert-butyl-2,11-diaza[3,3](2,6)pyridinophane, and X = S (1), Se (2), and [C(CN)2] (3)), have been synthesized and characterized using variable temperature single-crystal X-ray crystallography,...
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23
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Gardinier JR, Meise KJ, Jahan F, Wang D, Lindeman SV. Selective Isomer Formation and Crystallization-Directed Magnetic Behavior in Nitrogen-Confused C-Scorpionate Complexes of Fe(O 3SCF 3) 2. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:8953-8968. [PMID: 31247826 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b03454] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The complex [Fe(HL*)2](OTf)2, 1, where HL* = bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)(3-1H-pyrazole)methane, was prepared in order to compare its magnetic properties with those of the analogous parent complex, [Fe(HL)2](OTf)2, that lacks methyl groups on pyrazolyl rings and that undergoes spin crossover (SCO) from the low spin (LS) to the high spin (HS) form above room temperature. It was anticipated that this new semibulky derivative should favor the HS state and undergo SCO at a lower temperature range. During this study, six crystalline forms of 1 were prepared by controlling the crystallization conditions. Thus, when reagents are combined in CH3CN, an equilibrium mixture of cis and trans isomers is established that favors the latter below 311 K. The trans isomer can be isolated exclusively as a mixture of solvates, LS trans-1·2CH3CN and HS trans-1·4CH3CN, by cooling CH3CN solutions to -20 °C with the former being favored at high concentrations and short crystallization times. Subsequently, vapor diffusion of Et2O into CH3CN solutions of pure trans-1·2CH3CN gives solvate-free HS trans-1. Subjecting trans-1·2CH3CN to vacuum at room temperature gives microcrystalline trans-1·CH3CN, identified by elemental analysis and its distinct powder X-ray diffraction pattern. If an isomeric mixture of 1 is subject to room-temperature vapor diffusion, then a crystalline mixture of HS isomers cis-1 and trans-1 is obtained. Finally, slowly cooling hot acetonitrile solutions of isomeric mixtures of 1 to room temperature gives large prisms of HS co-1, a species with both cis and trans isomers in the unit cell. The complexes trans-1, trans-1·CH3CN, cis-1, and co-1 undergo SCO below 250 K while trans-1·xCH3CN (x = 2, 4) solvates do not undergo SCO before desolvation.
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Affiliation(s)
- James R Gardinier
- Department of Chemistry , Marquette University , Milwaukee , Wisconsin 53201-1881 , United States
| | - Kristin J Meise
- Department of Chemistry , Marquette University , Milwaukee , Wisconsin 53201-1881 , United States
| | - Fathiya Jahan
- Department of Chemistry , Marquette University , Milwaukee , Wisconsin 53201-1881 , United States
| | - Denan Wang
- Department of Chemistry , Marquette University , Milwaukee , Wisconsin 53201-1881 , United States
| | - Sergey V Lindeman
- Department of Chemistry , Marquette University , Milwaukee , Wisconsin 53201-1881 , United States
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24
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Light-induced spin transitions in Ni(II)-based macrocyclic-ligand complexes: A DFT study. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2019.03.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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25
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Fei B, Zhou J, Yan Z, Shylin SI, Ksenofontov V, Gural'skiy IA, Bao X. Co–Co and Co–Fe cyano-bridged pentanuclear clusters based on a methylpyrazinyl-diamine tetradentate ligand: spin crossover and metal substitution effects. CrystEngComm 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ce01826f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A pentanuclear [CoII3CoIII2] cluster complex has been developed by a solvothermal synthesis. Its highly stable metal-mixed Fe–Co derivatives display robust spin crossover (T1/2 = 268 K) controlled by the degree of substitution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bin Fei
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing University of Science and Technology
- 210094 Nanjing
- P. R. China
| | - Jian Zhou
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing University of Science and Technology
- 210094 Nanjing
- P. R. China
| | - Zheng Yan
- College of Biological, Chemical Sciences and Engineering
- Jiaxing University
- Jiaxing
- P. R. China
| | - Sergii I. Shylin
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz
- 55099 Mainz
- Germany
- Department of Chemistry
| | - Vadim Ksenofontov
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz
- 55099 Mainz
- Germany
| | - Il'ya A. Gural'skiy
- Department of Chemistry
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
- Kyiv 01601
- Ukraine
| | - Xin Bao
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing University of Science and Technology
- 210094 Nanjing
- P. R. China
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