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Tarasenka N, Padmanaban DB, Karpinsky D, Arredondo M, Tarasenko N, Mariotti D. Low Temperature Plasma-Assisted Double Anodic Dissolution: A New Approach for the Synthesis of GdFeO 3 Perovskite Nanoparticles. SMALL METHODS 2024:e2400481. [PMID: 39252662 DOI: 10.1002/smtd.202400481] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2024] [Revised: 08/13/2024] [Indexed: 09/11/2024]
Abstract
Orthorhombic perovskite GdFeO3 nanostructures are promising materials with multiferroic properties. In this study, a new low-temperature plasma-assisted approach is developed via dual anodic dissolution of solid metallic precursors for the preparation of perovskite GdFeO3 nanoparticles (NPs) that can be collected both as colloids as well as deposited as a thin film on a substrate. Two solid metallic foils of Gd and Fe are used as precursors, adding to the simplicity and sustainability of the method. The formation of the orthorhombic perovskite GdFeO3 phase is supported by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and Raman measurements, while a uniform elemental distribution of Gd, Fe, and O is confirmed by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, proving the successful preparation of ternary compound NPs. The magnetic properties of the NPs show zero remnant magnetization typical of antiferromagnetic materials, and saturation at high fields that can be caused by spin interaction between Gd and Fe magnetic sublattices. The formation mechanism of ternary compound NPs in this novel plasma-assisted method is also discussed. This method is also modified to demonstrate the direct one-step deposition of thin films, opening up opportunities for their future applications in the fabrication of magnetic memory devices and gas sensors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Natalie Tarasenka
- Nanotechnology and Integrated Bio-Engineering Centre (NIBEC), School of Engineering, Ulster University, Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT15 1ED, UK
- Department of Design, Manufacturing and Engineering Management, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, G1 1XJ, UK
| | - Dilli Babu Padmanaban
- Nanotechnology and Integrated Bio-Engineering Centre (NIBEC), School of Engineering, Ulster University, Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT15 1ED, UK
| | - Dmitry Karpinsky
- Scientific-Practical Materials Research Centre of NAS of Belarus, Minsk, 220072, Belarus
| | - Miryam Arredondo
- School of Mathematics and Physics, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT7 1NN, UK
| | - Nikolai Tarasenko
- B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 68-2 Nezalezhnasti Ave., Minsk, 220072, Belarus
| | - Davide Mariotti
- Department of Design, Manufacturing and Engineering Management, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, G1 1XJ, UK
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2
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Wang H, Yao J, Zeng R. The luminescence modulation of rare earth-doped/containing lead-free double perovskites toward multifunctional applications: a review. NANOSCALE 2024; 16:6837-6852. [PMID: 38501176 DOI: 10.1039/d3nr06472g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/20/2024]
Abstract
Lead-free double perovskites (DPs) with superior environmental stability and high defect tolerance have attracted considerable attention and exhibit great promise in photodetectors, solar cells, lighting devices, etc. However, achieving optical modulation and high photoluminescence quantum yield using this kind of material remains a challenge. Rare earth ions feature abundant energy levels and outstanding photophysical properties. Incorporating rare earth ions into lead-free DPs is an effective strategy to improve their optical performances, which have great effects on night-vision and light emitting diodes. Consequently, in this mini-review, we summarize the synthesis methods, optical properties, issues, and multifunctional applications of lead-free DPs described in recent years. The performances of DPs can be modulated via rare earth doping, which involves the extension of luminescence range, the improvement of PLQY, the realization of multi-mode excitation, and the regulation of luminescence color. We hope that this review will provide some insights into luminescence modulation and applications of lead-free DPs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haiyan Wang
- School of Physical Science and Technology, State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-cycle Safety for Composite Structures, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China.
| | - Jiandong Yao
- School of Physical Science and Technology, State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-cycle Safety for Composite Structures, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China.
| | - Ruosheng Zeng
- School of Physical Science and Technology, State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-cycle Safety for Composite Structures, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China.
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3
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Huang F, Liu C, Zhao Z, Wang L, Zhang J, Ågren H, Widengren J, Liu H. Morphology controlled synthesis of Fe 3+-doped upconversion nanomaterials. RSC Adv 2024; 14:4990-5000. [PMID: 38332798 PMCID: PMC10848240 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra07908b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2023] [Accepted: 01/31/2024] [Indexed: 02/10/2024] Open
Abstract
This work details the synthesis of paramagnetic upconversion nanoparticles doped with Fe3+ in various morphologies via the thermal decomposition method, followed by comprehensive characterization of their structures, optical properties and magnetism using diverse analytical techniques. Our findings demonstrate that by precisely modulating the ratio of oleic acid to octadecene in the solvent, one can successfully obtain hexagonal nanodiscs with a consistent and well-defined morphology. Further adjustments in the oleic acid to octadecene ratio, coupled with fine-tuning of the Na+/F- ratio, led to the production of small-sized nanorods with uniform morphology. Significantly, all Fe3+-doped nanoparticles displayed pronounced paramagnetism, with magnetic susceptibility measurements at 1 T and room temperature of 0.15 emu g-1 and 0.14 emu g-1 for the nanodiscs and nanorods, respectively. To further enhance their magnetic properties, we replaced the Y-matrix with a Gd-matrix, and by fine-tuning the oleic acid/octadecene and Na+/F- ratios, we achieved nanoparticles with uniform morphology. The magnetic susceptibility was 0.82 emu g-1 at 1 T and room temperature. Simultaneously, we could control the nanoparticle size by altering the synthesis temperature. These upconversion nanostructures, characterized by both paramagnetic properties and regular morphology, represent promising dual-mode nanoprobe candidates for optical biological imaging and magnetic resonance imaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fuhua Huang
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Catalysis & Waste Recycling, College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Engineering Xiangtan 411104 P. R. China
- Henan Center for Outstanding Overseas Scientists, Henan University KaiFeng 475004 P. R. China
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Henan University KaiFeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
- Henan Key Laboratory of Protection and Safety Energy Storage of Light Metal Materials, Henan University KaiFeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
| | - Cong Liu
- Henan Center for Outstanding Overseas Scientists, Henan University KaiFeng 475004 P. R. China
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Henan University KaiFeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
- Henan Key Laboratory of Protection and Safety Energy Storage of Light Metal Materials, Henan University KaiFeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
| | - Zhuoya Zhao
- Henan Center for Outstanding Overseas Scientists, Henan University KaiFeng 475004 P. R. China
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Henan University KaiFeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
- Henan Key Laboratory of Protection and Safety Energy Storage of Light Metal Materials, Henan University KaiFeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
| | - Li Wang
- Henan Center for Outstanding Overseas Scientists, Henan University KaiFeng 475004 P. R. China
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Henan University KaiFeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
- Henan Key Laboratory of Protection and Safety Energy Storage of Light Metal Materials, Henan University KaiFeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
| | - Jinglai Zhang
- Henan Center for Outstanding Overseas Scientists, Henan University KaiFeng 475004 P. R. China
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Henan University KaiFeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
- Henan Key Laboratory of Protection and Safety Energy Storage of Light Metal Materials, Henan University KaiFeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
| | - Hans Ågren
- Henan Center for Outstanding Overseas Scientists, Henan University KaiFeng 475004 P. R. China
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Henan University KaiFeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
- Henan Key Laboratory of Protection and Safety Energy Storage of Light Metal Materials, Henan University KaiFeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
| | - Jerker Widengren
- Department of Applied Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology S-10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Haichun Liu
- Department of Applied Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology S-10691 Stockholm Sweden
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4
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An R, Du P, Liang Y, Liu S, Wei Y, Lei P, Zhang H. Achieving Orthogonal Upconversion Luminescence of a Single Lanthanide Ion in Crystals for Optical Encryption. SMALL METHODS 2024:e2301577. [PMID: 38251924 DOI: 10.1002/smtd.202301577] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2023] [Revised: 01/09/2024] [Indexed: 01/23/2024]
Abstract
Optical encryption shows great potential in meeting the growing demand for advanced anti-counterfeiting in the information age. The development of upconversion luminescence (UCL) materials capable of emitting different colors of light in response to different external stimuli holds great promise in this field. However, the effective realization of multicolor UCL materials usually requires complex structural designs. In this work, orthogonal UCL is achieved in crystals with a simple structure simply by introducing modulator Tm3+ ions to control the photon transition processes between different energy levels of activator Er3+ ions. The obtained crystals emit red and green UCL when excited by 980 nm and 808 nm lasers, respectively. The orthogonal excitation-emission properties of crystals are shown to be very suitable for high-level optical encryption, which is important for information security and anti-counterfeiting. This work provides an effective strategy for obtaining orthogonal UCL in simple structural materials, which will encourage researchers to further explore novel orthogonal UCL materials and their applications, and has important implications for the development of the frontier photonic upconversion fields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ran An
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin, 130022, China
| | - Pengye Du
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin, 130022, China
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China
| | - Yuan Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin, 130022, China
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China
- Ganjiang Innovation Academy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, 341000, China
| | - Shuyu Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin, 130022, China
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China
| | - Yi Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin, 130022, China
| | - Pengpeng Lei
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin, 130022, China
| | - Hongjie Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin, 130022, China
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China
- Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
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Shapoval O, Větvička D, Patsula V, Engstová H, Kočková O, Konefał M, Kabešová M, Horák D. Temoporfin-Conjugated Upconversion Nanoparticles for NIR-Induced Photodynamic Therapy: Studies with Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Cells In Vitro and In Vivo. Pharmaceutics 2023; 15:2694. [PMID: 38140035 PMCID: PMC10748036 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15122694] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2023] [Revised: 11/21/2023] [Accepted: 11/22/2023] [Indexed: 12/24/2023] Open
Abstract
Upconverting nanoparticles are interesting materials that have the potential for use in many applications ranging from solar energy harvesting to biosensing, light-triggered drug delivery, and photodynamic therapy (PDT). One of the main requirements for the particles is their surface modification, in our case using poly(methyl vinyl ether-alt-maleic acid) (PMVEMA) and temoporfin (THPC) photosensitizer to ensure the colloidal and chemical stability of the particles in aqueous media and the formation of singlet oxygen after NIR irradiation, respectively. Codoping of Fe2+, Yb3+, and Er3+ ions in the NaYF4 host induced upconversion emission of particles in the red region, which is dominant for achieving direct excitation of THPC. Novel monodisperse PMVEMA-coated upconversion NaYF4:Yb3+,Er3+,Fe2+ nanoparticles (UCNPs) with chemically bonded THPC were found to efficiently transfer energy and generate singlet oxygen. The cytotoxicity of the UCNPs was determined in the human pancreatic adenocarcinoma cell lines Capan-2, PANC-01, and PA-TU-8902. In vitro data demonstrated enhanced uptake of UCNP@PMVEMA-THPC particles by rat INS-1E insulinoma cells, followed by significant cell destruction after excitation with a 980 nm laser. Intratumoral administration of these nanoconjugates into a mouse model of human pancreatic adenocarcinoma caused extensive necrosis at the tumor site, followed by tumor suppression after NIR-induced PDT. In vitro and in vivo results thus suggest that this nanoconjugate is a promising candidate for NIR-induced PDT of cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Oleksandr Shapoval
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovského nám. 2, 160 00 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - David Větvička
- Institute of Biophysics and Informatics, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Salmovská 1, 120 00 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Vitalii Patsula
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovského nám. 2, 160 00 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Hana Engstová
- Institute of Physiology, Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Olga Kočková
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovského nám. 2, 160 00 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Magdalena Konefał
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovského nám. 2, 160 00 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Martina Kabešová
- Institute of Biophysics and Informatics, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Salmovská 1, 120 00 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Daniel Horák
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovského nám. 2, 160 00 Prague, Czech Republic
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6
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Sarkar MI, Cinumon KV, Kumar K. Enhancement of photoacoustic and upconversion emission in Mg 2+/Zn 2+ codoped Gd 2O 3: Er 3+/Yb 3+ phosphor using 980 nm excitation. RSC Adv 2023; 13:21190-21198. [PMID: 37456545 PMCID: PMC10339069 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra03041e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2023] [Accepted: 07/03/2023] [Indexed: 07/18/2023] Open
Abstract
In this work, Er3+/Yb3+ doped Gd2O3 phosphor samples were synthesized through a combustion method and then characterized through X-ray diffraction and FE-SEM techniques. The sample was studied for photoacoustic spectroscopy (PAS) and upconversion (UC) emission spectroscopy techniques using a frequency modulated 980 nm excitation source. A correlation between PA signal (produced due to non-radiative transitions) and UC emission intensity (produced due to radiative transition) is made in order to optimize the sample for both these properties. The phosphor was codoped with Mg2+ and Zn2+ ions to see enhancement in upconversion emission intensity and these ions have enhanced the upconversion emission. Studies show that the present phosphor is appropriate for producing strong upconversion emission intensity along with a strong photoacoustic signal which is beneficial for upconversion-imaging as well as photothermal therapy. The present sample has also shown its potential for detection of fingerprints.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minarul I Sarkar
- Optical Materials & Bio-Imaging Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines) Dhanbad Dhanbad 826004 India
| | - K V Cinumon
- Optical Materials & Bio-Imaging Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines) Dhanbad Dhanbad 826004 India
| | - Kaushal Kumar
- Optical Materials & Bio-Imaging Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines) Dhanbad Dhanbad 826004 India
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7
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Zhang H, Wang J, Wei S, Wang C, Yin X, Song X, Jiang C, Sun G. Nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dot-based portable fluorescent sensors for the sensitive detection of Fe 3+ and ATP with logic gate operation. J Mater Chem B 2023. [PMID: 37334649 DOI: 10.1039/d3tb00327b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/20/2023]
Abstract
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and Fe3+ are important "signaling molecules" in living organisms, and their abnormal concentrations can be used for the early diagnosis of degenerative diseases. Therefore, the development of a sensitive and accurate fluorescent sensor is essential for detecting these signaling molecules in biological matrices. Herein, nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots (N-GQDs) with cyan fluorescence emission were prepared by thermal cleavage of graphene oxide (GO) with N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) as a solvent. The synergistic effect of static quenching and internal filtration enabled the selective quenching of N-GQD fluorescence by Fe3+. With the introduction of ATP, Fe3+ in the N-GQDs-Fe3+ system formed a more stable complex with ATP via the Fe-O-P bond, thus restoring the fluorescence of the N-GQDs. Fe3+ and ATP were detected in the linear ranges of 0-34 μM and 0-10 μM with the limits of detection (LOD) of 2.38 nM and 1.16 nM, respectively. In addition to monitoring Fe3+ and ATP in mouse serum and urine, the proposed method was also successfully applied for cytoplasmic imaging of 4T1 cells and in vivo imaging of freshwater shrimps. Moreover, the fluorescence and solution color change-based "AND" logic gate was successfully demonstrated in the biological matrix. Importantly, a complete sensing system was constructed by combining the N-GQDs with hydrogel kits and fluorescent flexible films. Thus, the prepared N-GQDs can be expected to serve as a valuable analytical tool for monitoring Fe3+ and ATP concentrations in biological matrices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongyuan Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Life Science, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
- Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Jieqiong Wang
- School of Chemistry and Life Science, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
- Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Shanshan Wei
- School of Chemistry and Life Science, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
- Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Chenzhao Wang
- School of Chemistry and Life Science, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
- Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Xiangyu Yin
- School of Chemistry and Life Science, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
- Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Xuewei Song
- School of Chemistry and Life Science, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
- Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Chunzhu Jiang
- School of Chemistry and Life Science, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
| | - Guoying Sun
- School of Chemistry and Life Science, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
- Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yanan Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
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Cruz ME, Ngoc Lam Tran T, Chiasera A, Durán A, Fernandez J, Balda R, Castro Y. Novel Sol-Gel Route to Prepare Eu 3+-Doped 80SiO 2-20NaGdF 4 Oxyfluoride Glass-Ceramic for Photonic Device Applications. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 13:940. [PMID: 36903818 PMCID: PMC10004841 DOI: 10.3390/nano13050940] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2023] [Revised: 03/01/2023] [Accepted: 03/03/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Oxyfluoride glass-ceramics (OxGCs) with the molar composition 80SiO2-20(1.5Eu3+: NaGdF4) were prepared with sol-gel following the "pre-crystallised nanoparticles route" with promising optical results. The preparation of 1.5 mol % Eu3+-doped NaGdF4 nanoparticles, named 1.5Eu3+: NaGdF4, was optimised and characterised using XRD, FTIR and HRTEM. The structural characterisation of 80SiO2-20(1.5Eu3+: NaGdF4) OxGCs prepared from these nanoparticles' suspension was performed by XRD and FTIR revealing the presence of hexagonal and orthorhombic NaGdF4 crystalline phases. The optical properties of both nanoparticles' phases and the related OxGCs were studied by measuring the emission and excitation spectra together with the lifetimes of the 5D0 state. The emission spectra obtained by exciting the Eu3+-O2- charge transfer band showed similar features in both cases corresponding the higher emission intensity to the 5D0→7F2 transition that indicates a non-centrosymmetric site for Eu3+ ions. Moreover, time-resolved fluorescence line-narrowed emission spectra were performed at a low temperature in OxGCs to obtain information about the site symmetry of Eu3+ in this matrix. The results show that this processing method is promising for preparing transparent OxGCs coatings for photonic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Thi Ngoc Lam Tran
- IFN-CNR CSMFO Laboratory and FBK Photonics Unit, Via alla Cascata 56/C Povo, 38123 Trento, Italy
- Department of Physics, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, Italy
- Department of Materials Technology, Faculty of Applied Science, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Vo Van Ngan Street 1, Thu Duc District, 720214 Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
| | - Alessandro Chiasera
- IFN-CNR CSMFO Laboratory and FBK Photonics Unit, Via alla Cascata 56/C Povo, 38123 Trento, Italy
| | - Alicia Durán
- Instituto de Cerámica y Vidrio, CSIC, 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - Joaquín Fernandez
- Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), 20018 San Sebastian, Spain
| | - Rolindes Balda
- Department Física Aplicada, Escuela Superior de Ingeniería, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV-EHU), 48013 Bilbao, Spain
- Centro de Física de Materiales, (CSIC-UPV/EHU), 20018 San Sebastian, Spain
| | - Yolanda Castro
- Instituto de Cerámica y Vidrio, CSIC, 28049, Madrid, Spain
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9
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Trave E, Back M, Pollon D, Ambrosi E, Puppulin L. Light Conversion upon Photoexcitation of NaBiF 4:Yb 3+/Ho 3+/Ce 3+ Nanocrystalline Particles. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 13:672. [PMID: 36839040 PMCID: PMC9963621 DOI: 10.3390/nano13040672] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2022] [Revised: 02/01/2023] [Accepted: 02/05/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
NaBiF4 nanocrystalline particles were synthesized by means of a facile precipitation synthesis route to explore upconversion emission properties when doped with lanthanide ions. In particular, the incorporation of the Yb3+-Ho3+-Ce3+ triad with controlled ion concentration facilitates near-IR pumping conversion into visible light, with the possibility of color emission tuning depending on Ce3+ doping amount. We observed that introducing a Ce3+ content up to 20 at.% in NaBiF4:Yb3+/Ho3+, the chromaticity progressively turns from green for the Ce3+ undoped system to red. This is due to cross-relaxation mechanisms between Ho3+ and Ce3+ ions that influence the relative efficiency of the overall upconversion pathways, as discussed on the basis of a theoretical rate equation model. Furthermore, experimental results suggest that the photoexcitation of intra-4f Ho3+ transitions with light near the UV-visible edge can promote downconverted Yb3+ near-IR emission through quantum cutting triggered by Ho3+-Yb3+ energy transfer mechanisms. The present study evidences the potentiality of the developed NaBiF4 particles for applications that exploit lanthanide-based light frequency conversion and multicolor emission tuning.
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Affiliation(s)
- Enrico Trave
- Department of Molecular Sciences and Nanosystems, Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Via Torino 155, 30172 Venice, Italy
| | - Michele Back
- Department of Molecular Sciences and Nanosystems, Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Via Torino 155, 30172 Venice, Italy
| | - Davide Pollon
- Department of Molecular Sciences and Nanosystems, Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Via Torino 155, 30172 Venice, Italy
| | - Emmanuele Ambrosi
- Department of Molecular Sciences and Nanosystems, Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Via Torino 155, 30172 Venice, Italy
| | - Leonardo Puppulin
- Department of Molecular Sciences and Nanosystems, Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Via Torino 155, 30172 Venice, Italy
- WPI Nano Life Science Institute (WPI-NanoLSI), Kanazawa University, Kanazawa 920-1192, Ishikawa, Japan
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10
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Nhu Van H, Dinh Tam P, Pham VH, Nguyen DH, Xuan Thang C, Quoc Minh L. Control of red upconversion emission in Er3+–Yb3+– Fe3+ tri–doped biphasic calcium phosphate. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2023.110538] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/17/2023]
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11
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Shang H, Yang D, Li D. Enhanced luminescence of erbium silicate: interstitial lithium directly regulates the lattice structure of erbium compound crystals. NANOSCALE 2022; 14:13824-13833. [PMID: 36106950 DOI: 10.1039/d2nr02247h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
We prepared high-intensity luminescent films with a high LDP (Er3+ luminescence lifetime-concentration product) of 1.54 × 1019 s × cm-3, where lithium-doped erbium silicate grains are embedded in cristobalite. The near-infrared and up-conversion luminescence intensities of erbium silicate show ∼55 and 40 times enhancement by lithium-doping, respectively. Lithium-doping directly regulates the lattice structure of erbium silicate to enhance luminescence by reducing the crystal field symmetry around erbium, meanwhile, interstitial lithium does not dilute the concentration of erbium ions. Furthermore, lithium-containing dopants promote silica to crystallize, enhancing the luminescence of erbium silicate by reducing the interface defects. These films are expected to achieve high-gain film waveguide amplifiers in chip-scale optoelectronic integration. And this method opens up possibilities to be universally applicable to erbium compounds for enhancing luminescence by directly regulating the lattice structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huabao Shang
- State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P.R. China.
| | - Deren Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P.R. China.
| | - Dongsheng Li
- State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P.R. China.
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12
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Ansari AA, Muthumareeswaran M, Lv R. Coordination chemistry of the host matrices with dopant luminescent Ln3+ ion and their impact on luminescent properties. Coord Chem Rev 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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13
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Chen W, Song Y, Zhang W, Deng R, Zhuang Y, Xie RJ. Time-Gated Imaging of Latent Fingerprints with Level 3 Details Achieved by Persistent Luminescent Fluoride Nanoparticles. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:28230-28238. [PMID: 35687348 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c06097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The discovery of X-ray-charged persistent luminescence (PersL) in fluoride nanoparticles enables these materials to emit photons without real-time excitation, which provides a great possibility for the development of new luminescent nanotechnologies. In this work, we developed NaLuF4:Mn nanoparticles with intense green PersL and functionalized surfaces and accordingly achieved time-gated imaging of latent fingerprints (LFPs) with Level 3 details. These surface-modified NaLuF4:Mn nanoparticles exhibited near-spherical morphology, long-lasting emission for several hours, appropriate trap depth distribution, and tight chemical bonding with amino acids from fingerprints, thus greatly improving the accuracy of LFP imaging in a variety of environments. The developed NaLuF4:Mn PersL nanoparticles are expected to find broad applications in the fields of LFP imaging and in vivo biological imaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenjing Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surface, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials Genome and College of Materials, Xiamen University, Simingnan-Road 422, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Yifan Song
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surface, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials Genome and College of Materials, Xiamen University, Simingnan-Road 422, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Wenxing Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, Institute for Composites Science Innovation, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Renren Deng
- State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, Institute for Composites Science Innovation, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Yixi Zhuang
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surface, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials Genome and College of Materials, Xiamen University, Simingnan-Road 422, Xiamen 361005, China
- Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths, Huanghe-Avenue 36, Baotou 014060, China
| | - Rong-Jun Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surface, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials Genome and College of Materials, Xiamen University, Simingnan-Road 422, Xiamen 361005, China
- Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths, Huanghe-Avenue 36, Baotou 014060, China
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14
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Yan Y, He J, Wang M, Yang L, Jiang Y. Microsphere Photonic Superlens for a Highly Emissive Flexible Upconversion-Nanoparticle-Embedded Film. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:24636-24647. [PMID: 35580230 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c05144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Increasing upconversion luminescence (UCL) to overcome the intrinsically low conversion efficiency of upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) poses a fundamental challenge. Photonic nanostructures are the efficient approaches for UCL enhancement by tailoring the local electromagnetic fields. Unfortunately, such nanostructures are sensitive to environmental conditions, and the regulation strength is varied in flexible applications. Here, we report giant UCL enhancement from a flexible UCNP-embedded film coupled with a microsphere photonic superlens (MPS), by which the enhancement ratio of UCL is over 104-fold under 808 nm excitation down to 0.72 mW. The enhancement pathways of MPS-enhanced UCL are attributed to Mie-resonant nanofocusing for high excitation-photon density, optical whispering-gallery modes (WGMs) for fast radiative decay, and the directional antenna effect for far-field emission confinement. The contribution of optical resonance in the MPS to suppressing the phonon-induced nonradiative transition and thermal quenching is experimentally validated. The UCL quantum yield is therefore improved by 3-fold to 4.20% under 120 mW/cm2 near-infrared excitation, consistent with the enhancement ratio via the Purcell effect of WGMs. Furthermore, the MPS demonstrates the robust optical regulation capability toward flexible applications, opening up new opportunities for facilitating multiphoton upconversion in wearable optoelectrical devices for nanoimaging, biosensing, and energy conversion in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yinzhou Yan
- Institute of Laser Engineering, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
- Key Laboratory of Trans-scale Laser Manufacturing Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100124, China
- Beijing Engineering Research Center of Laser Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
| | - Jing He
- Institute of Laser Engineering, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
| | - Mengyuan Wang
- Institute of Laser Engineering, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
| | - Lixue Yang
- Institute of Laser Engineering, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
| | - Yijian Jiang
- Institute of Laser Engineering, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
- Key Laboratory of Trans-scale Laser Manufacturing Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100124, China
- Beijing Engineering Research Center of Laser Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
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15
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A pH-response multifunctional nanoplatform based on NaGdF4:Yb,Er,Fe@Ce6@mSiO2-DOX for synergistic photodynamic/chemotherapy of cancer cells. ARAB J CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2022.103934] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
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16
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Mohanty S, Kaczmarek AM. Unravelling the benefits of transition-metal-co-doping in lanthanide upconversion nanoparticles. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:6893-6908. [DOI: 10.1039/d2cs00495j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
In this review we provide an overview of the current knowledge on lanthanide upconversion materials co-doped with transition metals. We focus on how the co-dopants affect the host lattice and the energy transfer processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sonali Mohanty
- NanoSensing Group, Department of Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281-S3, B-9000, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Anna M. Kaczmarek
- NanoSensing Group, Department of Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281-S3, B-9000, Ghent, Belgium
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17
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18
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Wang C, Du P, Luo L, Tian Y, Li W. Utilizing Upconversion Emission to Improve the Photocatalytic Performance of the BiOI Microplate: A Bifunctional Platform for Pollutant Degradation and Hydrogen Production. Ind Eng Chem Res 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.1c02500] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Can Wang
- Department of Microelectronic Science and Engineering, School of Physical Science and Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, China
| | - Peng Du
- Department of Microelectronic Science and Engineering, School of Physical Science and Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, China
| | - Laihui Luo
- Department of Microelectronic Science and Engineering, School of Physical Science and Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, China
| | - Yue Tian
- Institute of New Carbon Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Weiping Li
- Department of Microelectronic Science and Engineering, School of Physical Science and Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, China
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19
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Patel M, Meenu M, Pandey JK, Kumar P, Patel R. Recent development in upconversion nanoparticles and their application in optogenetics: A review. J RARE EARTH 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jre.2021.10.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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20
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Mojtahedi S, Serrapede M, Lamberti A, Pirri CF, Heydari-Bafrooei E, Molaei M, Karimipour M. A facile, safe and controllable morphology synthesis of rGO_Cu2O nanocomposite as a binder-free electrode for electrochemical capacitors. Electrochim Acta 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2021.138856] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
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21
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Ansari AA, Thakur VK, Chen G. Functionalized upconversion nanoparticles: New strategy towards FRET-based luminescence bio-sensing. Coord Chem Rev 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2021.213821] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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22
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Nannuri SH, Nikam AN, Pandey A, Mutalik S, George SD. Subcellular imaging and diagnosis of cancer using engineered nanoparticles. Curr Pharm Des 2021; 28:690-710. [PMID: 34036909 DOI: 10.2174/1381612827666210525154131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2020] [Accepted: 04/13/2021] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
The advances in the synthesis of nanoparticles with engineered properties are reported to have profound applications in oncological disease detection via optical and multimodal imaging and therapy. Among various nanoparticle-assisted imaging techniques, engineered fluorescent nanoparticles show great promise from high contrast images and localized therapeutic applications. Of all the fluorescent nanoparticles available, the gold nanoparticles, carbon dots, and upconversion nanoparticles are emerging recently as the most promising candidates for diagnosis, treatment, and cancer monitoring. This review addresses the recent progress in engineering the properties of these emerging nanoparticles and their application for cancer diagnosis and therapy. In addition, the potential of these particles for subcellular imaging is also reviewed here.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shivanand H Nannuri
- Department of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India
| | - Ajinkya N Nikam
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, Karnataka State, India
| | - Abhijeet Pandey
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, Karnataka State, India
| | - Srinivas Mutalik
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, Karnataka State, India
| | - Sajan D George
- Department of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India
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23
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Wang Y, Low J, Bi Y, Bai Y, Chen Y, Long R, Xiong Y. Transparent and flexible resins functionalized by lanthanide-based upconversion nanocrystals. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:6432-6436. [PMID: 33949533 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt00786f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Functional resins with optical adjustment capability own great potential in multiple application scenarios. To this end, we functionalize resins with upconversion nanocrystals (UCNCs), namely an UCNC-Au composite structure, to endow them with the unique ability of converting near-infrared (NIR) radiation into visible-light emission. Such UCNC-functionalized resins with high transparency and flexibility are expected to accelerate the development in the comprehensive utilization of NIR during practical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yao Wang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Frontiers Science Center for Planetary Exploration and Emerging Technologies, National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, and School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China.
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24
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Ge W, Liu K, Yang P, Deng S, Shen L. Synthesis and upconversion luminescent properties of Bi2MoO6:20%Yb3+, 2%Er3+ hollow microsphere with different W6+ ions doping. J SOLID STATE CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2021.122064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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25
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Lamon S, Wu Y, Zhang Q, Liu X, Gu M. Nanoscale optical writing through upconversion resonance energy transfer. SCIENCE ADVANCES 2021; 7:eabe2209. [PMID: 33627427 PMCID: PMC7904262 DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abe2209] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2020] [Accepted: 01/05/2021] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
Nanoscale optical writing using far-field super-resolution methods provides an unprecedented approach for high-capacity data storage. However, current nanoscale optical writing methods typically rely on photoinitiation and photoinhibition with high beam intensity, high energy consumption, and short device life span. We demonstrate a simple and broadly applicable method based on resonance energy transfer from lanthanide-doped upconversion nanoparticles to graphene oxide for nanoscale optical writing. The transfer of high-energy quanta from upconversion nanoparticles induces a localized chemical reduction in graphene oxide flakes for optical writing, with a lateral feature size of ~50 nm (1/20th of the wavelength) under an inhibition intensity of 11.25 MW cm-2 Upconversion resonance energy transfer may enable next-generation optical data storage with high capacity and low energy consumption, while offering a powerful tool for energy-efficient nanofabrication of flexible electronic devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Lamon
- Centre for Artificial-Intelligence Nanophotonics, School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
- Laboratory of Artificial-Intelligence Nanophotonics, School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne 3001, Australia
| | - Y Wu
- Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543, Singapore
| | - Q Zhang
- Centre for Artificial-Intelligence Nanophotonics, School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
| | - X Liu
- Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543, Singapore
- The N.1 Institute for Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117456, Singapore
| | - M Gu
- Centre for Artificial-Intelligence Nanophotonics, School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China.
- Laboratory of Artificial-Intelligence Nanophotonics, School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne 3001, Australia
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26
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Jiang J, Ren H, Huang F, Wang L, Zhang J. Refine the crystallinity of upconversion nanoparticles for NIR-enhanced photocatalysis. CrystEngComm 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1ce00550b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
A new photocatalyst was synthesized by a combination of the upconversion nanoparticle NaYF4:Yb, Tm, Gd (NYTG) and NH2-MIL-101(Cr) (NMC) to form NYTG/NMC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiamin Jiang
- Institute of Upconversion Nanoscale Materials, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, PR China
- Henan Center for Outstanding Overseas Scientists, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
- Henan Engineering Research Center of Green Anticorrosion Technology for Magnesium Alloys, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, PR China
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, PR China
| | - Hehe Ren
- Institute of Upconversion Nanoscale Materials, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, PR China
- Henan Center for Outstanding Overseas Scientists, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
- Henan Engineering Research Center of Green Anticorrosion Technology for Magnesium Alloys, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, PR China
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, PR China
| | - Fuhua Huang
- Institute of Upconversion Nanoscale Materials, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, PR China
- Henan Center for Outstanding Overseas Scientists, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
- Henan Engineering Research Center of Green Anticorrosion Technology for Magnesium Alloys, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, PR China
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, PR China
| | - Li Wang
- Institute of Upconversion Nanoscale Materials, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, PR China
- Henan Center for Outstanding Overseas Scientists, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
- Henan Engineering Research Center of Green Anticorrosion Technology for Magnesium Alloys, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, PR China
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, PR China
| | - Jinglai Zhang
- Institute of Upconversion Nanoscale Materials, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, PR China
- Henan Center for Outstanding Overseas Scientists, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
- Henan Engineering Research Center of Green Anticorrosion Technology for Magnesium Alloys, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, PR China
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, PR China
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27
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Pei S, Ge X, Sun L. Metal Ions Doping for Boosting Luminescence of Lanthanide-Doped Nanocrystals. Front Chem 2020; 8:610481. [PMID: 33364228 PMCID: PMC7753119 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2020.610481] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2020] [Accepted: 11/09/2020] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
With the developing need for luminous materials with better performance, lanthanide-doped nanocrystals have been widely studied for their unique luminescence properties such as their narrow bandwidth emission, excellent chemical stability, and photostability, adjustable emission color, high signal-to-background ratio, deeper tissue penetration with less photo-damage, and low toxicity, etc., which triggered enthusiasm for research on the broad applications of lanthanide-doped nanocrystals in bioimaging, anti-counterfeiting, biosensing, and cancer diagnosis and treatment. Considerable progress has been made in the past few decades, but low upconversion luminescence efficiency has been a hindrance in achieving further progress. It is necessary to summarize the recently relevant literature and find solutions to improve the efficiency. The latest experimental and theoretical studies related to the deliberate design of rare earth luminescent nanocrystals have, however, shown the development of metal ion-doped approaches to enhance the luminescent intensity. Host lattice manipulation can enhance the luminescence through increasing the asymmetry, which improves the probability of electric dipole transition; and the energy transfer modulation offers a reduced cross-relaxation pathway to improve the efficiency of the energy transfer. Based on the mechanisms of host lattice manipulation and energy transfer modulation, a wide range of enhancements at all wavelengths or even within a particular wavelength have been accomplished with an enhancement of up to a hundred times. In this mini review, we present the strategy of metal ion-doped lanthanide nanocrystals to cope with the issue of enhancing luminescence, overview the advantages and tricky challenges in boosting the luminescence, and provide a potential trend of future study in this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shihao Pei
- Research Center of Nano Science and Technology, College of Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China
| | - Xiaoqian Ge
- Research Center of Nano Science and Technology, College of Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China
| | - Lining Sun
- Research Center of Nano Science and Technology, College of Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China
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28
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Luo R, Chen L, Li Q, Zhou J, Mei L, Ning Z, Zhao Y, Liu M, Lai X, Bi J, Yin W, Gao D. Bi3+-Doped BaYF5:Yb,Er Upconversion Nanoparticles with Enhanced Luminescence and Application Case for X-ray Computed Tomography Imaging. Inorg Chem 2020; 59:17906-17915. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c01818] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ran Luo
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610066, P. R. China
| | - Lei Chen
- Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Qinyu Li
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610066, P. R. China
| | - Jie Zhou
- Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Linqiang Mei
- Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Zhanglei Ning
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610066, P. R. China
| | - Yan Zhao
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610066, P. R. China
| | - Mengjiao Liu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610066, P. R. China
| | - Xin Lai
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610066, P. R. China
| | - Jian Bi
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610066, P. R. China
| | - Wenyan Yin
- Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nano-Bio Interface, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
| | - Daojiang Gao
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610066, P. R. China
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29
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Wang C, He M, Chen B, Hu B. Study on cytotoxicity, cellular uptake and elimination of rare-earth-doped upconversion nanoparticles in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 2020; 203:110951. [PMID: 32678752 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.110951] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2020] [Revised: 06/22/2020] [Accepted: 06/25/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
The growing use of rare-earth doped upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) has caused increasing concern about their biosafety. Here, to understand the toxicity of UCNPs and their mechanism in HepG2 cells, we systematically study the cytotoxicity, uptake and elimination behaviors of three types of UCNPs combined multiple cytotoxicity evaluation means with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) detection. Sodium yttrium fluoride, doped with 18% (molar ratio) ytterbium and 2% erbium (NaYF4: Yb3+, Er3+) was selected as the model UCNPs with two sizes (35 and 55 nm), and the poly(acrylic acid) and polyethylenimine were selected as the representatives of negative and positive surface coating of UCNPs, respectively. UCNPs were found to induce cytotoxicity in time- and dose-dependent manners, which might be mediated by reactive oxygen species generation and oxidative stress. Apoptosis, inflammation, and metabolic process were enhanced after cells exposed to 200 mg/L UCNPs for 48 h. Increase in the protein levels of cleaved caspased-9, cleaved caspase-3 and Bax and decrease in the anti-apoptotic protein, Bcl-2 suggested that the mitochondria mediated pathway was involved in UCNP-induced apoptosis. With the aid of ICP-MS, it demonstrated that the cytotoxicity was associated with internalized amount of UCNPs, which largely relied on their surface properties rather than size in the tested range. By comparing UCNPs with Y3+ ions, it demonstrated that NPs properties played a nonnegligible role in the cytotoxicity of UCNPs. These findings provide new insights for fundamental understanding of cytotoxicity of UCNPs and may contribute to more rational use of these materials in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chuan Wang
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China
| | - Man He
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China
| | - Beibei Chen
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China
| | - Bin Hu
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China.
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30
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Wu P, Chong X, Wu F, Hu M, Guo H, Feng J. Investigation of the thermophysical properties of (Y1-xYbx)TaO4 ceramics. Ann Ital Chir 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2020.03.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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31
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Ma C, Wang X, Tan W, Zhou W, Wang X, Cheng Z, Chen G, Zhai Z. Enhanced photoluminescence and ferro/piezoelectric performance in piezo-luminescent materials with outstanding water resistance and thermal stability. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:5581-5589. [PMID: 32271339 DOI: 10.1039/d0dt00577k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Sm3+-Modified (1 -x)Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-xCaTiO3 (NBT-xCT:Sm3+) piezo-luminescent ceramic materials were synthesized to investigate the influence of CaTiO3 (CT) concentration on their photoluminescence and electrical performance. Under 480 nm irradiation, the NBT-xCT:Sm3+ samples exhibit prominent orange-red emission, with a prime emission peak centered at 597 nm. A moderate amount of CT doping in the Sm3+-modified NBT ceramics boosts both their photoluminescence and piezoelectric properties significantly, with NBT-0.04CT:Sm3+ showing the optimal performance. Furthermore, outstanding luminescence thermal stability over a temperature range of 293-473 K and superior water resistance behavior are achieved in the NBT-0.04CT:Sm3+ ceramic. These results indicate that NBT-xCT:Sm3+ piezo-luminescent ceramics show great potential applications in white LEDs, as well as novel optical-electronic multifunctional devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chunlin Ma
- School of Physics and Electronic Electrical Engineering, Huaiyin Normal University, Huaian 223001, P. R. China
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32
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Prasad A, Rao A, Prakash GV. A study on up-conversion and energy transfer kinetics of KGdF4:Yb3+/Er3+ nanophosphors. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.127647] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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Ge H, Wang D, Pan Y, Guo Y, Li H, Zhang F, Zhu X, Li Y, Zhang C, Huang L. Sequence‐Dependent DNA Functionalization of Upconversion Nanoparticles and Their Programmable Assemblies. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202000831] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huan Ge
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix CompositesShanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200240 China
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) &, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced, Materials (SICAM)Nanjing Tech University (NJTECH) 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Dongya Wang
- Departments of Radiology and CardiologyShanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine 600 Yishan Road Shanghai 200233 China
| | - Yue Pan
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) &, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced, Materials (SICAM)Nanjing Tech University (NJTECH) 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Yuanyuan Guo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix CompositesShanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200240 China
| | - Hongyu Li
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) &, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced, Materials (SICAM)Nanjing Tech University (NJTECH) 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Fan Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) &, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced, Materials (SICAM)Nanjing Tech University (NJTECH) 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Xinyuan Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix CompositesShanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200240 China
| | - Yuehua Li
- Departments of Radiology and CardiologyShanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine 600 Yishan Road Shanghai 200233 China
| | - Chuan Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix CompositesShanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200240 China
| | - Ling Huang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) &, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced, Materials (SICAM)Nanjing Tech University (NJTECH) 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
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Ge H, Wang D, Pan Y, Guo Y, Li H, Zhang F, Zhu X, Li Y, Zhang C, Huang L. Sequence‐Dependent DNA Functionalization of Upconversion Nanoparticles and Their Programmable Assemblies. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:8133-8137. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202000831] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/16/2020] [Revised: 02/17/2020] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huan Ge
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix CompositesShanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200240 China
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) &, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced, Materials (SICAM)Nanjing Tech University (NJTECH) 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Dongya Wang
- Departments of Radiology and CardiologyShanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine 600 Yishan Road Shanghai 200233 China
| | - Yue Pan
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) &, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced, Materials (SICAM)Nanjing Tech University (NJTECH) 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Yuanyuan Guo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix CompositesShanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200240 China
| | - Hongyu Li
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) &, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced, Materials (SICAM)Nanjing Tech University (NJTECH) 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Fan Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) &, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced, Materials (SICAM)Nanjing Tech University (NJTECH) 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Xinyuan Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix CompositesShanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200240 China
| | - Yuehua Li
- Departments of Radiology and CardiologyShanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine 600 Yishan Road Shanghai 200233 China
| | - Chuan Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix CompositesShanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200240 China
| | - Ling Huang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) &, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced, Materials (SICAM)Nanjing Tech University (NJTECH) 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
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Li H, Wang X, Huang D, Chen G. Recent advances of lanthanide-doped upconversion nanoparticles for biological applications. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2020; 31:072001. [PMID: 31627201 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/ab4f36] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/04/2023]
Abstract
Near infrared (NIR) excited lanthanide-doped upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) are emerging as a new type of fluorescent tag for biological applications, which can emit multi-photon ultraviolet, visible or NIR luminescence for imaging or activation of photosensitive molecules. Here, we present a comprehensive review on recent advances of UCNPs for a manifold of biological applications, including upconversion mechanisms, building bright multicolor upconversion nanocrystals, single nanoparticle and super resolution imaging, in vivo optical and multimodal imaging, photodynamic therapy, light-controlled drug release, biosensing, and toxicities. Our perspectives on the future development of UCNPs are also described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Li
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering & Key Laboratory of Micro-systems and Micro-structures, Ministry of Education, Harbin Institute of Technology, 150001 Harbin, People's Republic of China
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Bai J, Duan P, Wang X, Han G, Wang M, Diao G. Upconversion luminescence enhancement by Fe3+ doping in CeO2:Yb/Er nanomaterials and their application in dye-sensitized solar cells. RSC Adv 2020; 10:18868-18874. [PMID: 35518309 PMCID: PMC9053950 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra02308f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2020] [Accepted: 05/07/2020] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
To make use of broad spectrum solar energy remains a main target in the photoelectrochemical area. Novel promising photoelectrode CeO2:Fe/Yb/Er nanomaterials supported on upconversion nanomaterials doped with transition-metal ions are reported to improve broad spectrum absorption and scattering properties in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) for the first time. The results demonstrate that the materials have stronger upconversion luminescence than CeO2:Yb/Er samples when the Fe3+ ion doping concentration is 2 mol% and 33.5% higher photoelectric conversion efficiency than a pure P25 electrode, which are attributed to the special light scattering properties and excellent dye adsorption capacity of the CeO2:Fe/Yb/Er nanomaterials. Accordingly, doping Fe3+ transition metal ions in the upconversion material CeO2:Yb/Er provides a new research idea for improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency of DSSCs. The Fe3+-doping in CeO2:Fe/Yb/Er enhances upconversion luminescence by destroying the symmetry of the crystal field around Er3+, which improves DSSC performance.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Jingyi Bai
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- PR China
| | - Pingping Duan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- PR China
| | - Xin Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- PR China
| | - Gui Han
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- PR China
| | - Min Wang
- Guangling College
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- PR China
| | - Guowang Diao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- PR China
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Zhang W, Zhang S, Gao P, Lan B, Li L, Zhang X, Li L, Lu H. The feasibility of NaGdF 4 nanoparticles as an x-ray fluorescence computed tomography imaging probe for the liver and lungs. Med Phys 2019; 47:662-671. [PMID: 31742714 DOI: 10.1002/mp.13930] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2019] [Revised: 11/11/2019] [Accepted: 11/11/2019] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE As a novel imaging modality, x-ray fluorescence computed tomography (XFCT) can provide distribution and concentration information of contrast agents containing high atomic number elements, such as iodine, gadolinium, barium, gold, and platinum. Since XFCT has a better sensitivity and detection limit of high-Z elements compared with traditional and spectral CT, it becomes a powerful quantitative imaging tool for biological studies. The main problem of current XFCT imaging is its low emission and detection efficiency of x-ray fluorescence (XRF) photons. Increasing XRF photons generation by choosing a high atomic element as a contrast agent is essential to improve the imaging quality of XFCT. Gadolinium emits at least a few times more of XRF photons than gold under the same x-ray excitation condition, leading to a detection limit at a level of sub-mg/mL as the next generation of clinical imaging modality. However, most current XFCT studies have utilized gadolinium salt as the contrast agent, which could not accumulate in organs or tumors efficiently, making in vivo XFCT imaging quite difficult. In this study, we present NaGdF4 nanoparticles with ultra-small size as nanoprobes to test the feasibility for in vivo XFCT application for the first time. METHODS NaGdF4 nanoparticles with different sizes (3-10 nm) were successfully synthesized via a coprecipitation process by controlling the reaction time at temperature of 290 °C. The morphology, crystal phase, chemical composition, and size of such NPs were further characterized with HR-TEM, XRD, and EDX. The abilities of XRF photons from different sizes of NPs were quantified by our customized XFCT imaging system. To access the in vivo application of as-synthesized NPs, such hydrophobic NPs capped OA molecules were further modified with AEP via a ligand-exchange process and characterized with FT-IR. For in vivo XFCT imaging, 0.1 mL of 30 mg/mL NPs were injected into nude mice via the tail vein. The Varian G-297 x-ray tube was set to 150 kV and 0.5 mA. The XRF photons were captured by a Kromek eV-3500 photon counting detector at each 8° for 10 s. RESULT The successfully synthesized NaGdF4 nanoparticles (3-10 nm) were monodisperse, highly uniform spherical morphology and hexagonal crystalline phases. No significant influence on XRF photons yields or XFCT imaging quality were found by varying the nanoparticle size. The XRF photons were 2.5 times more emitted from NaGdF4 nanoparticles (NPs) compared to gold nanoparticles, thereby leading to a better image quality. With the AEP surface modification, such NPs were readily adapted for use in in vivo XFCT applications with monodispersity in aqueous solution and negligible cytotoxicity. With the tail-vein injection, the liver, spleen, and lungs could be clearly imaged with XFCT at a sub-mg/mL level. CONCLUSIONS Such NaGdF4 NPs, which were synthesized with coprecipitation process, were modified with AEP for in vivo XFCT applications. With both the phantom and in vivo experiments, such NPs were proved to be appropriate probes for XFCT application with the detection limit at a sub-mg/mL level. In the future research, such NPs could be further functionalized with targeting molecules for early-phase cancer detection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenli Zhang
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Fourth Military Medical University, 169 Changle West Road, Xi'an, 710032, P. R. China
| | - Siyuan Zhang
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
| | - Peng Gao
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Fourth Military Medical University, 169 Changle West Road, Xi'an, 710032, P. R. China
| | - Bin Lan
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Fourth Military Medical University, 169 Changle West Road, Xi'an, 710032, P. R. China
| | - Lihong Li
- Department of Engineering and Environmental Science, College of Staten Island of The City University of New York, New York, NY, 10314, USA
| | - Xiaofeng Zhang
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Fourth Military Medical University, 169 Changle West Road, Xi'an, 710032, P. R. China
| | - Liang Li
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
| | - Hongbing Lu
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Fourth Military Medical University, 169 Changle West Road, Xi'an, 710032, P. R. China
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Rostami I, Rezvani Alanagh H, Hu Z, Shahmoradian SH. Breakthroughs in medicine and bioimaging with up-conversion nanoparticles. Int J Nanomedicine 2019; 14:7759-7780. [PMID: 31576121 PMCID: PMC6765331 DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s221433] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2019] [Accepted: 08/13/2019] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Nanomedicine is a medical application of biochemistry incorporated with materials chemistry at the scale of nanometer for the purpose of diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. New models and approaches are typically associated with nanomedicine for precise multifunctional diagnostic systems at molecular level. Hence, employing nanoparticles (NPs) has unveiled new opportunities for efficient therapies and remedy of difficult-to-cure diseases. Among all types of inorganic NPs, lanthanide-doped up-conversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) have shown excellent potential for biomedical applications, especially for multimodal bioimaging including fluorescence and electron microscopy. Association of these visualization techniques plus the capability for transporting biomaterials and drugs make them superior agents in the field of nanomedicine. Accordingly, in this review, we firstly presented a fundamental understanding of physical and optical properties of UCNPs and secondly, we illustrated some of the prominent associations with bioimaging, theranostics, cancer therapy, and optogenetics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Iman Rostami
- Laboratory of Biomolecular Research, Department of Biology and Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, PSI5232, Switzerland
- CAS Key Laboratory of Standardization and Measurement for Nanotechnology, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology of China, Beijing100190, People’s Republic of China
| | - Hamideh Rezvani Alanagh
- CAS Key Laboratory of Standardization and Measurement for Nanotechnology, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology of China, Beijing100190, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhiyuan Hu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Standardization and Measurement for Nanotechnology, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology of China, Beijing100190, People’s Republic of China
- Center for Neuroscience Research, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province350108, People’s Republic of China
| | - Sarah H Shahmoradian
- Laboratory of Biomolecular Research, Department of Biology and Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, PSI5232, Switzerland
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Shahzad MK, Zhang Y, Raza A, Ikram M, Qi K, Khan MU, Aslam MJ, Alhazaa A. Polymer Microfibers Incorporated with Silver Nanoparticles: a New Platform for Optical Sensing. NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS 2019; 14:270. [PMID: 31396725 PMCID: PMC6687803 DOI: 10.1186/s11671-019-3108-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2019] [Accepted: 07/28/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The enhanced sensitivity of up-conversion luminescence is imperative for the application of up-conversion nanoparticles (UCNPs). In this study, microfibers were fabricated after co-doping UCNPs with polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) and silver (Ag) solutions. Transmission losses and sensitivities of UCNPs (tetrogonal-LiYF4:Yb3+/Er3+) in the presence and absence of Ag were investigated. Sensitivity of up-conversion luminescence with Ag (LiYF4:Yb3+/Er3+/Ag) is 0.0095 K-1 and reduced to (LiYF4:Yb3+/Er3+) 0.0065 K-1 without Ag at 303 K under laser source (980 nm). The UCNP microfibers with Ag showed lower transmission losses and higher sensitivity than without Ag and could serve as promising candidate for optical applications. This is the first observation of Ag-doped microfiber via facile method.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Khuram Shahzad
- National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Institute of Opto-Electronics, Department of Electronic Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT), Harbin, 150080, People's Republic of China
| | - Yundong Zhang
- National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Institute of Opto-Electronics, Department of Electronic Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT), Harbin, 150080, People's Republic of China.
| | - Adil Raza
- College of Material Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 29 Yudao Street, Nanjing, 210016, People's Republic of China
| | - Muhammad Ikram
- Solar Cell Applications Research Lab, Department of Physics, Government College University, Lahore, Punjab, 54000, Pakistan
| | - Kaiyue Qi
- National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Institute of Opto-Electronics, Department of Electronic Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT), Harbin, 150080, People's Republic of China
| | - Muhammad Usman Khan
- National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Institute of Opto-Electronics, Department of Electronic Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT), Harbin, 150080, People's Republic of China
| | - Muhammad Jehanzaib Aslam
- National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Institute of Opto-Electronics, Department of Electronic Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT), Harbin, 150080, People's Republic of China
| | - Abdulaziz Alhazaa
- Research Chair for Tribology, Surface, and Interface Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
- King Abdullah Institute for Nanotechnology, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
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Tse WH, Chen L, McCurdy CM, Tarapacki CM, Chronik BA, Zhang J. Development of biocompatible NaGdF
4
: Er
3+
, Yb
3+
upconversion nanoparticles used as contrast agents for bio‐imaging. CAN J CHEM ENG 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/cjce.23510] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Wai Hei Tse
- Department of Medical BiophysicsUniversity of Western Ontario London ON Canada
| | - Longyi Chen
- Department of Chemical and Biochemical EngineeringUniversity of Western Ontario London ON Canada
| | - Colin M. McCurdy
- Department of Physics and AstronomyUniversity of Western Ontario London ON Canada
| | | | - Blaine A. Chronik
- Department of Medical BiophysicsUniversity of Western Ontario London ON Canada
- Department of Physics and AstronomyUniversity of Western Ontario London ON Canada
| | - Jin Zhang
- Department of Medical BiophysicsUniversity of Western Ontario London ON Canada
- Department of Physics and AstronomyUniversity of Western Ontario London ON Canada
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Qiang Q, Wang Y. Effect of Mn 2+ on Upconversion Emission, Thermal Sensing and Optical Heater Behavior of Yb 3+ - Er 3+ Codoped NaGdF 4 Nanophosphors. Front Chem 2019; 7:425. [PMID: 31245360 PMCID: PMC6562558 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2019.00425] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2018] [Accepted: 05/22/2019] [Indexed: 01/19/2023] Open
Abstract
In thiswork, we investigate the influence of Mn2+ on the emission color, thermal sensing and optical heater behavior of NaGdF4: Yb/Er nanophosphors, which the nanoparticles were synthesized by a hydrothermal method using oleic acid as both a stabilizing and a chelating agent. The morphology and crystal size of upconversion nano particles (UCNPs) can be effectively controlled through the addition of Mn2+ dopant contents in NaGdF4: Yb/Er system. Moreover, an enhancement in overall UCL spectra of Mn2+ doped UCNPs for NaGdF4 host compared to the UCNPs is observed, which results from a closed back-energy transfer between Er3+ and Mn2+ ions (4S3/2 (Er3+) → 4T1 (Mn2+) → 4F9/2 (Er3+)). The temperature sensitivity of NaGdF4:Yb3+/Er3+ doping with Mn2+ based on thermally coupled levels (2H11/2 and 4S3/2) of Er3+ is similar to that particles without Mn2+ in the 303-548 K range. And the maximum sensitivity is 0.0043 K-1 at 523 K for NaGdF4:Yb3+/Er3+/Mn2+. Interestingly, the NaGdF4:Yb3+/Er3+/Mn2+ shows preferable optical heating behavior, which is reaching a large value of 50 K. These results indicate that inducing of Mn2+ ions in NaGdF4:Yb3+/Er3+ nanophosphors has potential in colorful display, temperature sensor.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qinping Qiang
- Department of Materials Science, School of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China
- Key Laboratory for Special Function Materials and Structural Design of the Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China
| | - Yuhua Wang
- Department of Materials Science, School of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China
- Key Laboratory for Special Function Materials and Structural Design of the Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China
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Li Y, Li F, Huang Y, Wu H, Wang J, Yang J, Xiao Q, Lin H. Fe 3+-codoped ultra-small NaGdF 4:Nd 3+ nanophosphors: enhanced near-infrared luminescence, reduced particle size and bioimaging applications. RSC Adv 2019; 9:18070-18075. [PMID: 35520582 PMCID: PMC9064632 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra00798a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2019] [Accepted: 04/07/2019] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Small-sized lanthanide-doped nanoparticles (NPs) exhibiting superior near-infrared (NIR) luminescence properties are highly desired for bioimaging applications. Herein, Fe3+ ions are codoped in NaGdF4:Nd3+ nanocrystals via a simple coprecipitation method, which can simultaneously reduce the particle size and enhance the downconverting NIR luminescence of the NPs. The NIR luminescence intensity reaches the maximum for the obtained sub-5 nm NPs when the doping concentration of Fe3+ is tuned to 20 mol%, which is ∼1.7 times higher than that of the pristine 8.7 nm NPs without Fe3+ doping. After being modified with targeting molecules, the ultra-small NaGdF4:Nd3+,Fe3+ NPs were successfully applied as luminescent probes for targeted NIR imaging of tumors in biological tissues. Moreover, they also show great potential as a high contrast agent for T2-weighted MRI imaging. Small-sized lanthanide-doped nanoparticles (NPs) exhibiting superior near-infrared (NIR) luminescence properties are highly desired for bioimaging applications.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Yabing Li
- School of Nano Technology and Nano Bionics, University of Science and Technology of China Hefei Anhui 230026 China.,i -Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-tech and Nano-bionics (SINANO), Chinese Academy of Sciences Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Fujin Li
- i -Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-tech and Nano-bionics (SINANO), Chinese Academy of Sciences Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Yanan Huang
- i -Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-tech and Nano-bionics (SINANO), Chinese Academy of Sciences Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Haiyan Wu
- School of Nano Technology and Nano Bionics, University of Science and Technology of China Hefei Anhui 230026 China.,i -Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-tech and Nano-bionics (SINANO), Chinese Academy of Sciences Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Jian Wang
- School of Nano Technology and Nano Bionics, University of Science and Technology of China Hefei Anhui 230026 China.,i -Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-tech and Nano-bionics (SINANO), Chinese Academy of Sciences Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Jin Yang
- School of Nano Technology and Nano Bionics, University of Science and Technology of China Hefei Anhui 230026 China.,i -Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-tech and Nano-bionics (SINANO), Chinese Academy of Sciences Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Qingbo Xiao
- i -Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-tech and Nano-bionics (SINANO), Chinese Academy of Sciences Suzhou 215123 China .,State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 China
| | - Hongzhen Lin
- School of Nano Technology and Nano Bionics, University of Science and Technology of China Hefei Anhui 230026 China.,i -Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-tech and Nano-bionics (SINANO), Chinese Academy of Sciences Suzhou 215123 China
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Kumar B, Murali A, Mattan I, Giri S. Near-Infrared-Triggered Photodynamic, Photothermal, and on Demand Chemotherapy by Multifunctional Upconversion Nanocomposite. J Phys Chem B 2019; 123:3738-3755. [PMID: 30969119 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.9b01870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
In an attempt to integrate photodynamic therapy (PDT) with photothermal therapy and chemotherapy for enhanced anticancer activity, we have rationally synthesized a multifunctional upconversion nanoplatform using NaYF4:Yb/Tm/Er/Fe nanoparticles (NPs) as the core and NaYbF4:1% Tm as a shell. The as-synthesized core-shell upconversion (CSU) NPs exhibited diverse and enhanced photoluminescence emissions in a wide range (UV to NIR) consequent upon Fe3+ doping in the core and fabrication of an active shell. Subsequently, CSU was first decorated with titania NPs as photosensitizers. Next, the mesoporous silica (MS) shell loaded with doxorubicin (DOX) via a photocleavable Ru complex as the gating molecule was developed around titania-containing CSU. Finally, gold nanorods (GNRs) with localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) at 800 nm were incorporated around the MS layer to obtain the multifunctional nanoplatform. We demonstrated that the UV, blue, and NIR emissions from the CSU produced ROS-mediated PDT through titania activation, induced DOX release through photocleavage of the Ru complex, and generated hyperthermia by LSPR activity of GNRs, respectively, upon a single NIR excitation through FRET. The therapeutic efficacy was validated on HeLa cell lines in vitro by various microscopic and biochemical studies under a significantly milder NIR irradiation and lower dosage of the nanoplatforms, which have been further demonstrated as diagnostic nanoprobes for cell imaging.
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Rabie H, Zhang Y, Pasquale N, Lagos MJ, Batson PE, Lee KB. NIR Biosensing of Neurotransmitters in Stem Cell-Derived Neural Interface Using Advanced Core-Shell Upconversion Nanoparticles. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2019; 31:e1806991. [PMID: 30761616 PMCID: PMC8849937 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201806991] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2018] [Revised: 01/24/2019] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
Nondestructive neurotransmitter detection and real-time monitoring of stem cell differentiation are both of great significance in the field of neurodegenerative disease and regenerative medicine. Although luminescent biosensing nanoprobes have been developed to address this need, they have intrinsic limitations such as autofluorescence, scattering, and phototoxicity. Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) have gained increasing attention for various biomedical applications due to their high photostability, low auto-fluorescent background, and deep tissue penetration; however, UCNPs also suffer from low emission intensities due to undesirable energy migration pathways. To address the aforementioned issue, a single-crystal core-shell-shell "sandwich" structured UCNP is developed that is designed to minimize deleterious energy back-transfer to yield bright visible emissions using low power density excitations. These UCNPs show a remarkable enhancement of luminescent output relative to conventional β-NaYF4:Yb,Er codoped UCNPs and β-NaYF4:Yb,Er@NaYF4:Yb "active shell" alike. Moreover, this advanced core-shell-shell UCNP is subsequently used to develop a highly sensitive biosensor for the ultrasensitive detection of dopamine released from stem cell-derived dopaminergic-neurons. Given the challenges of in situ detection of neurotransmitters, the developed NIR-based biosensing of neurotransmitters in stem cell-derived neural interfaces present a unique tool for investigating single-cell mechanisms associated with dopamine, or other neurotransmitters, and their roles in neurological processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hudifah Rabie
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA
| | - Yixiao Zhang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA
| | - Nicholas Pasquale
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA
| | - Maureen J Lagos
- Department of Physics, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA
| | - Philip E Batson
- Department of Physics, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA
| | - Ki-Bum Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA
- Department of Life and Nanopharmaceutical Science, College of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea
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45
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The Huy B, Gerelkhuu Z, Phan TL, Tran N, Lee YI. Rare-earth free sensitizer in NaLuCrF4:Er upconversion material. J RARE EARTH 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jre.2018.07.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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46
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Li Y, Yao L, Xu D, Hu Y, Yang S, Zhang Y. Enhanced UV-Vis-NIR activated photocatalytic activity from Fe3+-doped BiOBr:Yb3+/Er3+ upconversion nanoplates: synergistic effect and mechanism insight. Inorg Chem Front 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c8qi01098f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
A simple strategy for simultaneously enhancing the UC luminescence and UV-Vis-NIR activated photocatalytic activity of BiOBr:Yb3+/Er3+ nanoplates through Fe3+ ion doping.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongjin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies
- School of Materials Science and Engineering/School of Physics
- Sun Yat-Sen University
- Guangzhou
- China
| | - Lu Yao
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies
- School of Materials Science and Engineering/School of Physics
- Sun Yat-Sen University
- Guangzhou
- China
| | - Dekang Xu
- School of Chemistry and Materials Engineering
- Huizhou University
- Huizhou
- China
| | - Yulin Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies
- School of Materials Science and Engineering/School of Physics
- Sun Yat-Sen University
- Guangzhou
- China
| | - Shenghong Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies
- School of Materials Science and Engineering/School of Physics
- Sun Yat-Sen University
- Guangzhou
- China
| | - Yueli Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies
- School of Materials Science and Engineering/School of Physics
- Sun Yat-Sen University
- Guangzhou
- China
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47
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Yan X, Li T, Guo L, Li H, Chen P, Liu M. Multifunctional BiF3:Ln3+ (Ln = Ho, Er, Tm)/Yb3+ nanoparticles: an investigation on the emission color tuning, thermosensitivity, and bioimaging. RSC Adv 2019; 9:10889-10896. [PMID: 35515325 PMCID: PMC9062528 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra01018a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2019] [Accepted: 03/18/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Pure cubic phase and uniform BiF3:Ln3+ (Ln = Ho, Er, Tm)/Yb3+ nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared by coprecipitation. The growth mechanism of BiF3:2%Er3+/20%Yb3+ NPs was proposed based on evolution analysis of the time-dependent morphology, in which BiF3:2%Er3+/20%Yb3+ was formed through the growth process of “nucleation to crystallization and Ostwald ripening”. The upconversion luminescence (UCL) properties and mechanism of BiF3:Ln3+ (Ln = Ho, Er, Tm)/Yb3+ under dual-wavelength excitation were also systematically investigated. The emission intensity of BiF3:2%Er3+/20%Yb3+ by dual-wavelength excitation (λ = 980 nm + 1550 nm) was 1.49 times more than that excited by 1550 nm or 980 nm individually. Furthermore, the properties of the bright white and multicolor UCL showed that yellow, purple, green, or pinkish light could be observed by controlling the doping concentration of Ln3+ (Ln = Yb, Er, Tm, and Ho), indicating that they had potential applications in backlight sources of color displays and security labeling. The temperature sensitivity of BiF3:2%Er3+/20%Yb3+ exhibited a downward tendency and its max value was about 0.0036 K−1 at 273 K. Cell toxicity tests showed that the UCNPs in phospholipid aqueous solution presented low cytotoxicity. Also, in vivo imaging and X-ray imaging revealed that the BiF3:2%Er3+/20%Yb3+ NPs had deep penetration and high contrast, which meant it could be used as a potential probe and contrast agent in in vivo optical bioimaging. Multifunctional BiF3:Ln3+(Ln = Ho, Er, Tm)/Yb3+ UCLNPs presented better performances in dual-wavelength synergy, thermosensitivity, emission color tuning, and bioimaging.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinxin Yan
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- The Key Lab of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry of Henan Province
- The Key Lab of Nano-information Materials of Zhengzhou
- Zhengzhou
| | - Tiesheng Li
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- The Key Lab of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry of Henan Province
- The Key Lab of Nano-information Materials of Zhengzhou
- Zhengzhou
| | - Linna Guo
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- The Key Lab of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry of Henan Province
- The Key Lab of Nano-information Materials of Zhengzhou
- Zhengzhou
| | - Honglei Li
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- The Key Lab of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry of Henan Province
- The Key Lab of Nano-information Materials of Zhengzhou
- Zhengzhou
| | - Penglei Chen
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science
- Institute of Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing
- P. R. China
| | - Minghua Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science
- Institute of Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing
- P. R. China
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48
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Qiang Q, Wang Y. Enhanced optical temperature sensing and upconversion emissions based on the Mn2+ codoped NaGdF4:Yb3+,Ho3+ nanophosphor. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c8nj05079a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
In this study, to explore new phosphors for temperature sensing with high detection sensitivity, Yb3+/Ho3+/Mn2+ doped hexagonal NaGdF4 nanoparticles were designed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qinping Qiang
- Department of Materials Science
- School of Physical Science and Technology
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou
- China
| | - Yuhua Wang
- Department of Materials Science
- School of Physical Science and Technology
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou
- China
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49
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Ge W, Liu K, Deng S, Shen L, Yang P, Liu M, Lu Y. Modification of Bi 6Fe 1.9Co 0.1Ti 3O 18/SiO 2/NaGdF 4:Yb 3+,Er 3+ nanocomposites with different SiO 2 thicknesses for tunable upconversion luminescent and ferromagnetic properties. CrystEngComm 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ce00655a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
Modification of Bi6Fe1.9Co0.1Ti3O18/SiO2/NaGdF4:Yb3+,Er3+ nanocomposites with different SiO2 thickness for tunable upconversion emission and ferromagnetic properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen Ge
- Department of Energy and Environmental Science
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Technique & Preparation for Renewable Energy Materials
- Ministry of Education
- Yunnan Normal University
- Kunming 650500
| | - Kong Liu
- Department of Chemistry
- Kunming University
- Kunming 650214
- P. R. China
| | - Shukang Deng
- Department of Energy and Environmental Science
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Technique & Preparation for Renewable Energy Materials
- Ministry of Education
- Yunnan Normal University
- Kunming 650500
| | - Lanxian Shen
- Department of Energy and Environmental Science
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Technique & Preparation for Renewable Energy Materials
- Ministry of Education
- Yunnan Normal University
- Kunming 650500
| | - Peizhi Yang
- Department of Energy and Environmental Science
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Technique & Preparation for Renewable Energy Materials
- Ministry of Education
- Yunnan Normal University
- Kunming 650500
| | - Min Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei 230026
- P. R. China
| | - Yalin Lu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei 230026
- P. R. China
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50
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Liu M, Shi Z, Wang X, Zhang Y, Mo X, Jiang R, Liu Z, Fan L, Ma CG, Shi F. Simultaneous enhancement of red upconversion luminescence and CT contrast of NaGdF 4:Yb,Er nanoparticles via Lu 3+ doping. NANOSCALE 2018; 10:20279-20288. [PMID: 30371720 DOI: 10.1039/c8nr06968a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
To date, lanthanide-doped upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) have been widely reported as a promising CT contrast agent because they have high atomic numbers and big X-ray attenuation coefficient values. However, it is still a challenge to fabricate a simple multimodal imaging probe with improved image quality for early cancer diagnosis in clinical medicine. Herein, ultra-small, uniform and monodisperse β-NaGdF4:Yb,Er,X% Lu (X = 0, 1, 2.5, 4, 6, 7.5) UCNPs were prepared through a solvothermal method with high-level modulation of both the phase and morphology. Meanwhile, a remarkably enhanced red upconversion luminescence (UCL) in the β-NaGdF4:Yb,Er,X% Lu NPs was successfully realized via Lu3+ doping. It is found that as the content of Lu3+ increases from 0 to 7.5 mol%, the UCL intensity of the red emission first increases and then decreases, with the optimum doping content of Lu3+ ions of 2.5 mol%. The red UCL enhancement is ascribed to the change of the Yb-Er interionic distance controlling the Yb-Er energy transfer rate and the distortion of the local environment of Er3+ ions influencing the 4f-4f transition rates of Er3+ ions, which has been further confirmed by the experimental check of the crystallographic phase and by photoluminescence spectroscopy employing Eu3+ as the structural probe, respectively. More importantly, after being modified with the HS-PEG2000-NH2 ligand, the NH2-PEGylated-NaGdF4:Yb,Er,X% Lu NPs exhibited low cytotoxicity, high biocompatibility, and remarkably enhanced contrast performance in in vitro UCL and in vivo CT imaging. On the basis of our findings, the as-obtained functionalized UCNPs could be considered as a promising versatile dual-mode imaging probe for bioimaging, tumor diagnosis, and cancer therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miao Liu
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices; Shaanxi Engineering Lab for Advanced Energy Technology; Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, National Ministry of Education; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, P. R. China.
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