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van der Veer SN, Anderson NE, Finnigan R, Kyte D. Electronic Collection of Patient-Reported Outcomes to Improve Kidney Care: Benefits, Drawbacks, and Next Steps. Semin Nephrol 2024:151552. [PMID: 39164148 DOI: 10.1016/j.semnephrol.2024.151552] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/22/2024]
Abstract
Kidney services worldwide are increasingly using digital health technologies to deliver care. This includes kidney electronic patient-reported outcome (ePRO) systems: ambulatory digital technologies that enable the capture of PRO data electronically from people with kidney disease remotely and in real time to be shared with their kidney care team. Current kidney ePRO systems commonly aim to support the monitoring and management of symptoms in patients with kidney disease. The majority have thus far only been implemented in research settings and are not yet routinely used in clinical practice, leaving their readiness for real-world implementation largely unknown. Compared with paper-based PRO collection, ePRO systems have certain advantages, which we categorize as efficiency benefits (e.g., lower administrative burden), direct patient care benefits (e.g., automated PRO-based patient education), and health system and research benefits (e.g., collecting ePRO data once for multiple purposes). At the same time, kidney ePRO systems come with drawbacks, such as their potential to exacerbate existing inequities in care and outcomes and to negatively affect staff burden and patients' experience of kidney care. Areas that hold promise for expediting the development and uptake of kidney ePRO systems at the local, organizational, and national level include harnessing national kidney registries as enabling infrastructures; using novel data-driven technologies (e.g., computerized adaptive test systems, configurable dashboards); applying implementation science and action research approaches to enhance translation of ePRO research findings into clinical practice; and engaging stakeholders, including patients and carers, health care professionals, policymakers, payers, ePRO experts, technology providers, and organizations that monitor and improve the quality of kidney services.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sabine N van der Veer
- Division of Informatics, Imaging and Data Science, School of Health Sciences, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
| | - Nicola E Anderson
- Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research (CPROR), Institute of Applied Health Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK; National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK; National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Applied Research Collaboration (ARC) West Midlands, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK; University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK
| | - Rob Finnigan
- NHS England North West Kidney Network, NHS England, Leeds, UK
| | - Derek Kyte
- School of Allied Health and Community, University of Worcester, Worcester, UK
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2
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Milders J, Ramspek CL, Meuleman Y, Bos WJW, Michels WM, Konijn WS, Dekker FW, van Diepen M. Dealing with an uncertain future: a survey study on what patients with chronic kidney disease actually want to know. Clin Kidney J 2024; 17:sfae225. [PMID: 39188769 PMCID: PMC11345639 DOI: 10.1093/ckj/sfae225] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2024] [Indexed: 08/28/2024] Open
Abstract
Background Prognostic uncertainty is a recurring theme among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We developed a survey to explore whether CKD patients want to know more about their future, and if so, which topics they prioritize. In addition, we explored differences between several subgroups. Methods A survey was constructed and tested in collaboration with the Dutch Kidney Patients Association. The survey consisted of three parts: (i) demographics, (ii) considerations about the future, and (iii) prognostic information. The survey was distributed among CKD patients (all stages) through patient associations and via healthcare professionals in two Dutch hospitals. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the results. All results were stratified by population, sex, and age. Results A total of 163 patients (45 CKD, 26 dialysis, and 92 kidney transplantation) participated in the survey. The mean age was 63.9 (SD 12.0) and 48.5% was male. Most patients think about their future with CKD occasionally (56.4%) or often (35.0%). Nearly half of the patients (49.7%) discuss the future with their nephrologist, some (19.6%) do not but would like to, and 20 (15.3%) prefer not to. Most patients (73.6%) want more prognostic information, regardless of it being positive or negative. Key topics to receive prognostic information about were laboratory values, symptoms, and physical well-being. Dialysis patients prioritized mental over physical well-being. CKD patients without kidney replacement therapy (KRT) indicated thinking about, and discussing their future more regularly than KRT patients. Conclusions Patients with CKD contemplate their future regularly and express interest in receiving prognostic information on a variety of topics. One in five patients currently do not discuss their future with CKD with their nephrologist, despite wanting to do so. These findings underline the need to tailor prognostic information provision to patients' preferences, advocating more attention to this subject both in research and clinical practice.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jet Milders
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | | | - Yvette Meuleman
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Willem Jan W Bos
- Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Department of Internal Medicine, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands
| | - Wieneke M Michels
- Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Wanda S Konijn
- Dutch Kidney Patients Association, Bussum, The Netherlands
| | - Friedo W Dekker
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Merel van Diepen
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
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Bakker WM, Theunissen M, Öztürk E, Litjens E, Courtens A, van den Beuken-van Everdingen MHJ, Hemmelder MH. Educational level and gender are associated with emotional well-being in a cohort of Dutch dialysis patients. BMC Nephrol 2024; 25:179. [PMID: 38778249 PMCID: PMC11112868 DOI: 10.1186/s12882-024-03617-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2023] [Accepted: 05/17/2024] [Indexed: 05/25/2024] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Patients undergoing dialysis have an impaired health-related quality of life (HRQOL). There are conflicting data from small series on whether patient-related factors such as educational level have an impact on experienced HRQOL. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between educational level and HRQOL in dialysis patients. METHODS In a single-center retrospective cross-sectional study HRQOL was measured using the Kidney Disease Quality of Life Short Form-36 (KDQOL-SF36) in prevalent chronic dialysis patients. Educational level was categorized into low, intermediate and high subgroups. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses were performed to assess the effects of age, gender, ethnicity, and dialysis vintage on the association between HRQOL and educational level. RESULTS One hundred twenty-nine chronic dialysis patients were included. Patients with an intermediate educational level had significantly higher odds of a higher emotional well-being than patients with a low educational level 4.37 (1.-89-10.13). A similar trend was found for a high educational level (OR 4.13 (1.04-16.42), p = 0.044) The odds for women compared to men were 2.83 (1.32-6.06) for better general health and 2.59 (1.15-5,84) for emotional well-being. There was no interaction between gender and educational level for both subdomains. Each year of increasing age significantly decreased physical functioning (OR 0.94 (0.91-0.97)). CONCLUSIONS Educational level and sex were associated with emotional well-being, since patients with intermediate and high educational level and females had better emotional well-being in comparison to patients with low educational level and males. Physical functioning decreased with increasing age.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wisanne M Bakker
- Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center+, P. Debyelaan 25, Maastricht, 6229 HX, the Netherlands
| | - Maurice Theunissen
- Center of Expertise for Palliative Care, Maastricht University Medical Center+, (MUMC+), Maastricht, the Netherlands
| | - Elife Öztürk
- Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center+, P. Debyelaan 25, Maastricht, 6229 HX, the Netherlands
- CARIM Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, University Maastricht, Maastricht, the Netherlands
| | - Elisabeth Litjens
- Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center+, P. Debyelaan 25, Maastricht, 6229 HX, the Netherlands
| | - Annemie Courtens
- Center of Expertise for Palliative Care, Maastricht University Medical Center+, (MUMC+), Maastricht, the Netherlands
| | | | - Marc H Hemmelder
- Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center+, P. Debyelaan 25, Maastricht, 6229 HX, the Netherlands.
- CARIM Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, University Maastricht, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
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4
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Snowdon DA, Collyer TA, Marsh L, Srikanth V, Beare R, Baber S, Naude K, Andrew NE. Healthcare consumer acceptability of routine use of the EQ-5D-5L in clinical care: a cross-sectional survey. Qual Life Res 2024; 33:1307-1321. [PMID: 38321194 PMCID: PMC11045645 DOI: 10.1007/s11136-024-03598-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 01/02/2024] [Indexed: 02/08/2024]
Abstract
PURPOSE Patient reported outcome measures, such as the EQ-5D-5L, provide a measure of self-perceived health status or health-related quality of life. Understanding the consumer acceptability of a patient reported outcome measure can help to decide about its implementation across a healthcare organisation and possibly increase the likelihood of its use in clinical care. This study established the acceptability of the EQ-5D-5L from the perspective of clients receiving healthcare, and determined if acceptability varied by client sub-types. METHODS A cross-sectional survey explored clients' experience of the EQ-5D-5L. Eligible clients were aged ≥ 18 years and completed the EQ-5D-5L on admission and discharge to one of two multi-disciplinary community health services. Likert scale items explored acceptability, and open-ended questions determined if the EQ-5D-5L reflects experience of illness. Associations between acceptability and client characteristics were established using χ2 test. Open-ended questions were analysed using content analysis. RESULTS Most of the 304 clients (mean age 70 years, SD 16) agreed that the EQ-5D-5L: was easy to use/understand (n = 301, 99%) and useful (n = 289, 95%); improved communication with their therapist (n = 275, 90%); and made them feel more in control of their health (n = 276, 91%). Most clients also agreed that they wished to continue using the EQ-5D-5L (n = 285, 93%). Clients aged ≥ 60 years reported lower acceptability. Clients noted that the EQ-5D-5L did not capture experience of illness related to fatigue, balance/falls, cognition, and sleep. CONCLUSION The EQ-5D-5L is acceptable for use in care but does not capture all aspects of health relevant to clients, and acceptability varies by subgroup.
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Affiliation(s)
- David A Snowdon
- National Centre for Healthy Ageing, 2 Hastings Road, Frankston, VIC, Australia.
- Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC, Australia.
- Peninsula Clinical School, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
| | - Taya A Collyer
- National Centre for Healthy Ageing, 2 Hastings Road, Frankston, VIC, Australia
- Peninsula Clinical School, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
| | - Lucy Marsh
- National Centre for Healthy Ageing, 2 Hastings Road, Frankston, VIC, Australia
- Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC, Australia
| | - Velandai Srikanth
- National Centre for Healthy Ageing, 2 Hastings Road, Frankston, VIC, Australia
- Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC, Australia
- Peninsula Clinical School, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
| | - Richard Beare
- National Centre for Healthy Ageing, 2 Hastings Road, Frankston, VIC, Australia
- Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC, Australia
- Peninsula Clinical School, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
- Developmental Imaging, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia
| | - Stephanie Baber
- Physiotherapy Department, Golf Links Road Rehabilitation Centre, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC, Australia
| | - Kim Naude
- National Centre for Healthy Ageing, 2 Hastings Road, Frankston, VIC, Australia
- Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC, Australia
| | - Nadine E Andrew
- National Centre for Healthy Ageing, 2 Hastings Road, Frankston, VIC, Australia
- Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC, Australia
- Peninsula Clinical School, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
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5
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Meuleman Y, van der Bent Y, Gentenaar L, Caskey FJ, Bart HA, Konijn WS, Bos WJW, Hemmelder MH, Dekker FW. Exploring Patients' Perceptions About Chronic Kidney Disease and Their Treatment: A Qualitative Study. Int J Behav Med 2024; 31:263-275. [PMID: 37226037 PMCID: PMC10208195 DOI: 10.1007/s12529-023-10178-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 04/18/2023] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Unhelpful illness perceptions can be changed by means of interventions and can lead to improved outcomes. However, little is known about illness perceptions in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) prior to kidney failure, and no tools exist in nephrology care to identify and support patients with unhelpful illness perceptions. Therefore, this study aims to: (1) identify meaningful and modifiable illness perceptions in patients with CKD prior to kidney failure; and (2) explore needs and requirements for identifying and supporting patients with unhelpful illness perceptions in nephrology care from patients' and healthcare professionals' perspectives. METHODS Individual semi-structured interviews were conducted with purposive heterogeneous samples of Dutch patients with CKD (n = 17) and professionals (n = 10). Transcripts were analysed using a hybrid inductive and deductive approach: identified themes from the thematic analysis were hereafter organized according to Common-Sense Model of Self-Regulation principles. RESULTS Illness perceptions considered most meaningful are related to the seriousness (illness identity, consequences, emotional response and illness concern) and manageability (illness coherence, personal control and treatment control) of CKD. Over time, patients developed more unhelpful seriousness-related illness perceptions and more helpful manageability-related illness perceptions, caused by: CKD diagnosis, disease progression, healthcare support and approaching kidney replacement therapy. Implementing tools to identify and discuss patients' illness perceptions was considered important, after which support for patients with unhelpful illness perceptions should be offered. Special attention should be paid towards structurally embedding psychosocial educational support for patients and caregivers to deal with CKD-related symptoms, consequences, emotions and concerns about the future. CONCLUSIONS Several meaningful and modifiable illness perceptions do not change for the better by means of nephrology care. This underlines the need to identify and openly discuss illness perceptions and to support patients with unhelpful illness perceptions. Future studies should investigate whether implementing illness perception-based tools will indeed improve outcomes in CKD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yvette Meuleman
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands.
| | - Yvonne van der Bent
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
| | - Leandra Gentenaar
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
| | - Fergus J Caskey
- Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
| | - Hans Aj Bart
- Dutch Kidney Patients Association, Bussum, the Netherlands
| | - Wanda S Konijn
- Dutch Kidney Patients Association, Bussum, the Netherlands
| | - Willem Jan W Bos
- Department of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
- Department of Internal Medicine, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands
| | - Marc H Hemmelder
- Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, the Netherlands
- CARIM School for Cardiovascular Research, University Maastricht, Maastricht, the Netherlands
| | - Friedo W Dekker
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
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6
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van Oevelen M, Bonenkamp AA, van Eck van der Sluijs A, Bos WJW, Douma CE, van Buren M, Meuleman Y, Dekker FW, van Jaarsveld BC, Abrahams AC. Health-related quality of life and symptom burden in patients on haemodialysis. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2024; 39:436-444. [PMID: 37580140 PMCID: PMC10899770 DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfad179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2023] [Indexed: 08/16/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Patients on haemodialysis (HD) generally experience poor health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and a broad range of physical and mental symptoms, but it is unknown whether this differs between younger and older patients. We aimed to describe the trajectories of HRQoL and symptom burden of patients <70 and ≥70 years old and to assess the impact of symptom burden on HRQoL. METHODS In incident Dutch HD patients, HRQoL and symptoms were measured with the 12-item Short Form Health Survey and Dialysis Symptom Index. We used linear mixed models for examining the trajectories of HRQoL and symptom burden during the first year of dialysis and linear regression for the impact of symptom burden on HRQoL. RESULTS In 774 patients, the trajectories of physical HRQoL, mental HRQoL and symptom burden were stable during the first year of dialysis. Compared with patients <70 years of age, patients ≥70 years reported similar physical HRQoL {mean difference -0.61 [95% confidence interval (CI) -1.86-0.63]}, better mental HRQoL [1.77 (95% CI 0.54-3.01)] and lower symptom burden [-2.38 (95% CI -5.08-0.32)]. With increasing symptom burden, physical HRQoL declined more in older than in younger patients (β = -0.287 versus -0.189, respectively; P-value for interaction = .007). For mental HRQoL, this decrease was similar in both age groups (β = -0.295 versus -0.288, P = .847). CONCLUSION Older HD patients generally experience a better mental HRQoL and a (non-statistically significant) lower symptom burden compared with younger patients. Their physical HRQoL declines more rapidly with increasing symptom burden.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mathijs van Oevelen
- Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Anna A Bonenkamp
- Department of Internal Medicine, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, 's Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands
- Department of Nephrology, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Anita van Eck van der Sluijs
- Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
- Department of Internal Medicine, Deventer Hospital, Deventer, The Netherlands
| | - Willem Jan W Bos
- Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Department of Internal Medicine, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands
| | - Caroline E Douma
- Department of Internal Medicine, Spaarne Gasthuis, Hoofddorp, The Netherlands
| | - Marjolijn van Buren
- Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Department of Nephrology, Haga Hospital, The Hague, The Netherlands
| | - Yvette Meuleman
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Friedo W Dekker
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Brigit C van Jaarsveld
- Department of Nephrology, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Alferso C Abrahams
- Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
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7
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Selvaskandan H, Gee PO, Seethapathy H. Technological Innovations to Improve Patient Engagement in Nephrology. ADVANCES IN KIDNEY DISEASE AND HEALTH 2024; 31:28-36. [PMID: 38403391 DOI: 10.1053/j.akdh.2023.11.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/22/2023] [Revised: 11/08/2023] [Accepted: 11/10/2023] [Indexed: 02/27/2024]
Abstract
Technological innovation has accelerated exponentially over the last 2 decades. From the rise of smartphones and social media in the early 2000s to the mainstream accessibility of artificial intelligence (AI) in 2023, digital advancements have transformed the way we live and work. These innovations have permeated health care, covering a spectrum of applications from virtual reality training platforms to AI-powered clinical decision support tools. In this review, we explore fascinating recent innovations that have and can facilitate patient engagement in nephrology. These include integrated care mobile applications, wearable health monitoring tools, virtual/augmented reality consultation and education platforms, AI-powered appointment booking systems, and patient information tools. We also discuss potential pitfalls in implementation and paradigms to adopt that may protect patients from unintended consequences of being cared for in a digitalized health care system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haresh Selvaskandan
- Mayer IgA Nephropathy Laboratories, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK; John Walls Renal Unit, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
| | | | - Harish Seethapathy
- Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
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8
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Zhu L, Li XL, Shi R, Wang DG. Dialysis vintage is associated with a high prevalence and severity of unpleasant symptoms in patients on hemodialysis. Ren Fail 2023; 45:2201361. [PMID: 37191187 DOI: 10.1080/0886022x.2023.2201361] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Background: The burden of physical and emotional symptoms caused by somatic illness is present in most dialysis patients. However, it's unclear how symptom burden varies among patients with different dialysis vintages. We sought to examine differences in the prevalence and severity of unpleasant symptoms in hemodialysis patients with diverse dialysis vintage cohorts.Methods: This cross-sectional study included patients on maintenance hemodialysis at the Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University. We used the Dialysis Symptom Index (DSI) to determine the associated unpleasant symptoms, which is a validated survey to assess symptom burden/severity (higher scores indicate more severe symptoms), over June 2022 - September 2022.Results: We studied 146 patients: 35 (24%) had a dialysis vintage of ≤12 months (group 1) and 111 (76%) had a dialysis vintage of >12 months (group 2). Concerning Group 1 patients, the prevalence and severity of unpleasant symptoms were significantly higher in Group 2, the most common individual symptoms included feeling tired or lack of energy and trouble falling asleep (i.e., 75-85% of patients in each group), with dialysis vintage being an independent influencing factor (adjusted OR, 0.19; 95% CI, 0.16 to 0.23). Lower hemoglobin levels, iron stores, and dialysis adequacy levels are correlated with longer dialysis vintage.Conclusion: We observed a high prevalence of unpleasant symptoms and symptom clusters in a diverse dialysis vintages hemodialysis cohort. Further studies are needed to accurately and routinely define the symptom burden of chronic patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Zhu
- Department of Nephrology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, P.R. China
| | - Xun-Liang Li
- Department of Nephrology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, P.R. China
| | - Rui Shi
- Department of Nephrology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, P.R. China
| | - De-Guang Wang
- Department of Nephrology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, P.R. China
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9
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Agarwal N, Shah KK, Dansie K, Bennett PN, Greenham L, Brown C, Smyth B, McDonald S, Jesudason S, Viecelli AK, Morton RL. Feasibility of Symptom monitoring WIth Feedback Trial (SWIFT) for adults on hemodialysis: a registry-based cluster randomized pilot trial. BMC Nephrol 2023; 24:345. [PMID: 37993776 PMCID: PMC10666372 DOI: 10.1186/s12882-023-03399-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2023] [Accepted: 11/15/2023] [Indexed: 11/24/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Patients with kidney failure on hemodialysis (HD) experience considerable symptom burden and poor health-related quality of life (HRQoL). There is limited use of patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) in facility HD units to direct immediate care, with response rates in other studies between 36 to 70%. The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate feasibility of electronic PROMs (e-PROMs) in HD participants, with feedback 3-monthly to the participants' treating team, for severe or worsening symptoms as identified by the Integrated Palliative Outcome Scale (IPOS-Renal), with linkage to the Australian and New Zealand Dialysis and Transplant (ANZDATA) registry, compared with usual care. METHODS This is a registry-based cluster-randomized controlled pilot trial involving all adults receiving HD in 4 satellite units in Australia over a 6-month period. HD units were cluster randomized 1:1 to the control (HRQoL data collection only) or intervention arm (symptom monitoring with feedback to treating team every 3 months). Feasibility was assessed by participant response rate (percentage of eligible HD participants, including new incident participants, who completed the questionnaire at each time point); retention rate (percentage of participants who completed the baseline questionnaire and all subsequent measures); and completion time. HRQoL and symptom burden scores are described. RESULTS There were 226 unique participants who completed the e-PROMs (mean age 62 years, 69% males, 78% White-European, median dialysis vintage 1.62 years). At 6 months, response rate and retention rate for the intervention arm were 54% and 68%, respectively, and 89% and 97% in the control arm. Median time to complete IPOS-Renal was 6.6 min (5.3, 10.1) at 3 months, and when combined with the outcome measure (EQ-5D-5L), the median time was 9.4 min (6.9, 13.6) at 6 months. CONCLUSIONS Electronic symptom monitoring among HD participants with feedback to clinicians is feasible. Variations in response and retention rates could be potentially explained by the lengthier questionnaire, and higher frequency of data collection time points for participants in the intervention arm. A definitive national RCT is underway. TRIAL REGISTRATION ACTRN12618001976279 (07/12/2018).
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Affiliation(s)
- Neeru Agarwal
- NHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, University of Sydney, Level 6, Medical Foundation Building, 92-94 Parramatta Rd, Camperdown, NSW, 2050, Australia.
| | - Karan K Shah
- NHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, University of Sydney, Level 6, Medical Foundation Building, 92-94 Parramatta Rd, Camperdown, NSW, 2050, Australia
| | - Kathryn Dansie
- Australia and New Zealand Dialysis and Transplant Registry, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, Australia
| | - Paul N Bennett
- Medical and Clinical Affairs, Satellite Healthcare, San Jose, USA
- Clinical & Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia
| | - Lavern Greenham
- Australia and New Zealand Dialysis and Transplant Registry, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, Australia
| | - Chris Brown
- NHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, University of Sydney, Level 6, Medical Foundation Building, 92-94 Parramatta Rd, Camperdown, NSW, 2050, Australia
| | - Brendan Smyth
- NHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, University of Sydney, Level 6, Medical Foundation Building, 92-94 Parramatta Rd, Camperdown, NSW, 2050, Australia
- Department of Renal Medicine, St George Hospital, Kogarah, Australia
| | - Stephen McDonald
- Australia and New Zealand Dialysis and Transplant Registry, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, Australia
- Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
- Central Northern Adelaide Renal and Transplantation Service, Adelaide, Australia
| | - Shilpanjali Jesudason
- Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
- Central Northern Adelaide Renal and Transplantation Service, Adelaide, Australia
| | - Andrea K Viecelli
- Department of Nephrology, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, Australia
- Faculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
| | - Rachael L Morton
- NHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, University of Sydney, Level 6, Medical Foundation Building, 92-94 Parramatta Rd, Camperdown, NSW, 2050, Australia
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10
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Battershell M, Vu H, Callander EJ, Slavin V, Carrandi A, Teede H, Bull C. Development, women-centricity and psychometric properties of maternity patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs): A systematic review. Women Birth 2023; 36:e563-e573. [PMID: 37316400 DOI: 10.1016/j.wombi.2023.05.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2023] [Revised: 05/04/2023] [Accepted: 05/25/2023] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Measuring maternity care outcomes based on what women value is critical to promoting woman-centred maternity care. Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are instruments that enable service users to assess healthcare service and system performance. AIM To identify and critically appraise the risk of bias, woman-centricity (content validity) and psychometric properties of maternity PROMs published in the scientific literature. METHODS MEDLINE, CINAHL Plus, PsycINFO and Embase were systematically searched for relevant records between 01/01/2010 and 07/10/2021. Included articles underwent risk of bias, content validity and psychometric properties assessments in line with COnsensus-based Standards for the selection of health Measurement INstruments (COSMIN) guidance. PROM results were summarised according to language subgroups and an overall recommendation for use was determined. FINDINGS Forty-four studies reported on the development and psychometric evaluation of 9 maternity PROMs, grouped into 32 language subgroups. Risk of bias assessments for the PROM development and content validity showed inadequate or doubtful methodological quality. Internal consistency reliability, hypothesis testing (for construct validity), structural validity and test-retest reliability varied markedly in sufficiency and evidence quality. No PROMs received a level 'A' recommendation, required for real-world use. CONCLUSION Maternity PROMs identified in this systematic review had poor quality evidence for their measurement properties and lacked sufficient content validity, indicating a lack of woman-centricity in instrument development. Future research should prioritise women's voices in deciding what is relevant, comprehensive and comprehensible to measure, as this will impact overall validity and reliability and facilitate real-world use.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Battershell
- Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation (MCHRI), School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, VIC, Australia
| | - H Vu
- Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation (MCHRI), School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, VIC, Australia
| | - E J Callander
- Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation (MCHRI), School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, VIC, Australia
| | - V Slavin
- Women-Newborn-Childrens Services, Gold Coast Health, QLD, Australia; School of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Meadowbrook, QLD, Australia
| | - A Carrandi
- Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation (MCHRI), School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, VIC, Australia
| | - H Teede
- Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation (MCHRI), School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, VIC, Australia; Endocrinology and Diabetes Units, Monash Health, VIC, Australia
| | - C Bull
- Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation (MCHRI), School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, VIC, Australia.
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Cardol CK, Meuleman Y, van Middendorp H, van der Boog PJ, Hilbrands LB, Navis G, Sijpkens YW, Sont JK, Evers AW, van Dijk S. Psychological Distress and Self-Management in CKD: A Cross-Sectional Study. Kidney Med 2023; 5:100712. [PMID: 37753249 PMCID: PMC10518713 DOI: 10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100712] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/28/2023] Open
Abstract
Rationale & Objective Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) not receiving dialysis, including kidney transplant recipients, often experience difficulties regarding self-management. An important barrier for adherence to self-management recommendations may be the presence of psychological distress, consisting of depressive and anxiety symptoms. We investigated relationships between psychological distress and adherence to self-management recommendations. Study Design Cross-sectional online questionnaire data as part of the E-GOAL study. Setting & Participants Patients with CKD (estimated glomerular filtration rate, 20-89 mL/min/1.73 m2) were recruited from April 2018 to October 2020 at 4 hospitals in The Netherlands and completed online screening questionnaires. Exposures Psychological distress, depressive symptoms, and anxiety symptoms. Outcomes Dietary adherence, physical activity, medication adherence, smoking, body mass index, and a CKD self-management index (ie, the sum of 5 binary indicators of nonadherence to the recommended self-management factors). Analytical Approach Adjusted multivariable regression and ordinal logistic regression analyses. Results In our sample (N = 460), 27.2% of patients reported psychological distress, and 69.8% were nonadherent to 1 or more recommendations. Higher psychological distress was significantly associated with poorer dietary adherence (βadj, -0.13; 95% CI, -0.23 to -0.04), less physical activity (βadj, -0.13; 95% CI, -0.22 to -0.03), and lower medication adherence (βadj, -0.15; 95% CI, -0.24 to -0.05), but not with smoking and body mass index. Findings were similar for depressive symptoms, whereas anxiety was only associated with poorer dietary and medication adherence. Every 1-point higher psychological distress was also associated with a higher likelihood of being nonadherent to an accumulating number of different recommendations (adjusted OR, 1.04; 95% CI, 1.02-1.07). Limitations Cross-sectional design, possible residual confounding, and self-report. Conclusions Many people with CKD experience psychological distress, of whom most have difficulties self-managing their CKD. Given the relationship between psychological distress and adherence to CKD self-management recommendations, behavioral interventions are needed to identify and treat psychological distress as a potential barrier to CKD self-management. Plain-Language Summary This online questionnaire study investigated relationships between psychological distress and self-management among 460 people with chronic kidney disease. Over a quarter of them reported mild-to-severe psychological distress. Alarmingly, 4 out of 5 patients with psychological distress were also nonadherent to 1 or more self-management recommendations, and higher levels of psychological distress were associated with poorer dietary and medication adherence and lower physical activity. Moreover, patients who suffered from moderate-to-severe distress were relatively more often nonadherent to 3 or more recommendations compared with patients with no or mild distress symptoms. So, it seems that psychological distress can be a barrier for self-management. To support patients in managing chronic kidney disease, researchers and health professionals should not overlook patients' mental health.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cinderella K. Cardol
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Yvette Meuleman
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | | | | | - Luuk B. Hilbrands
- Department of Nephrology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Gerjan Navis
- Department of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Yvo W.J. Sijpkens
- Department of Internal Medicine, Haaglanden Medical Center Bronovo, The Hague, The Netherlands
| | - Jacob K. Sont
- Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Section Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Andrea W.M. Evers
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Medical Delta, Leiden University, TU Delft, and Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Sandra van Dijk
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Medical Delta, Leiden University, TU Delft, and Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - E-GOAL Study Group
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Department of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Department of Nephrology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
- Department of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
- Department of Internal Medicine, Haaglanden Medical Center Bronovo, The Hague, The Netherlands
- Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Section Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Medical Delta, Leiden University, TU Delft, and Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands
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12
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Tommel J, Cardol CK, Evers AWM, Stuivenberg R, van Dijk S, van Middendorp H. The Personalized Priority and Progress Questionnaire (PPPQ): A personalized instrument for quality of life and self-management for use in clinical trials and practice. Qual Life Res 2023; 32:2789-2803. [PMID: 37171769 PMCID: PMC10474184 DOI: 10.1007/s11136-023-03429-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 04/20/2023] [Indexed: 05/13/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE The aim of this study was to develop and validate a brief personalized instrument that (1) defines patients' priorities for improvement, (2) measures progress in prioritized quality of life (QoL) and self-management outcomes, and (3) is applicable in both clinical practice and clinical trials. METHODS The instrument was developed based on the literature on personalized assessment and patient priorities, feedback by clinicians, and six cognitive interviews with patients with chronic kidney disease. The resulting questionnaire, the Personalized Priority and Progress Questionnaire (PPPQ), contains a baseline and follow-op measurement. The baseline measurement assesses functioning on QoL (8 items) and self-management (5 items). The final item evaluates patients' priorities for improvement. The follow-up measurement assesses progress in QoL and self-management. A personalized progress score can be calculated indicating the amount of progress on the QoL or self-management domain that is prioritized by the individual patient. Psychometric properties of the PPPQ were evaluated among patients with chronic kidney disease (n = 121) and patients with kidney failure treated with dialysis (n = 22). RESULTS The PPPQ showed to be a feasible instrument that is easy and quick to complete. Regarding the construct validity, small to large correlations were found between the items and existing validated questionnaires measuring related constructs. CONCLUSION The PPPQ proved to be a feasible and valid instrument. The PPPQ can be adapted to match diverse populations and could be a useful tool both in clinical practice (e.g., to identify priorities and tailor treatment) and clinical trials (e.g., to evaluate the effectiveness of personalized interventions).
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Affiliation(s)
- Judith Tommel
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK, Leiden, The Netherlands.
| | - Cinderella K Cardol
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Andrea W M Evers
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Rianne Stuivenberg
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Sandra van Dijk
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Henriët van Middendorp
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK, Leiden, The Netherlands
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13
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Mehrotra R, Davison SN, Farrington K, Flythe JE, Foo M, Madero M, Morton RL, Tsukamoto Y, Unruh ML, Cheung M, Jadoul M, Winkelmayer WC, Brown EA. Managing the symptom burden associated with maintenance dialysis: conclusions from a Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Controversies Conference. Kidney Int 2023; 104:441-454. [PMID: 37290600 DOI: 10.1016/j.kint.2023.05.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2023] [Revised: 05/23/2023] [Accepted: 05/30/2023] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Individuals with kidney failure undergoing maintenance dialysis frequently report a high symptom burden that can interfere with functioning and diminish life satisfaction. Until recently, the focus of nephrology care for dialysis patients has been related primarily to numerical targets for laboratory measures, and outcomes such as cardiovascular disease and mortality. Routine symptom assessment is not universal or standardized in dialysis care. Even when symptoms are identified, treatment options are limited and are initiated infrequently, in part because of a paucity of evidence in the dialysis population and the complexities of medication interactions in kidney failure. In May of 2022, Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) held a Controversies Conference-Symptom-Based Complications in Dialysis-to identify the optimal means for diagnosing and managing symptom-based complications in patients undergoing maintenance dialysis. Participants included patients, physicians, behavioral therapists, nurses, pharmacists, and clinical researchers. They outlined foundational principles and consensus points related to identifying and addressing symptoms experienced by patients undergoing dialysis and described gaps in the knowledge base and priorities for research. Healthcare delivery and education systems have a responsibility to provide individualized symptom assessment and management. Nephrology teams should take the lead in symptom management, although this does not necessarily mean taking ownership of all aspects of care. Even when options for clinical response are limited, clinicians should focus on acknowledging, prioritizing, and managing symptoms that are most important to individual patients. A recognized factor in the initiation and implementation of improvements in symptom assessment and management is that they will be based on locally existing needs and resources.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rajnish Mehrotra
- Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA.
| | - Sara N Davison
- Division of Nephrology and Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
| | | | - Jennifer E Flythe
- University of North Carolina Kidney Center, Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, UNC School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA; Cecil G. Sheps Center for Health Services Research, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA
| | - Marjorie Foo
- Department of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Magdalena Madero
- Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Rachael L Morton
- National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) Clinical Trials Centre, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Yusuke Tsukamoto
- Department of Nephrology, Itabashi Medical System (IMS) Itabashi Chuo Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Mark L Unruh
- Department of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
| | - Michael Cheung
- Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO), Brussels, Belgium
| | - Michel Jadoul
- Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium
| | - Wolfgang C Winkelmayer
- Selzman Institute for Kidney Health, Section of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - Edwina A Brown
- Imperial College Renal and Transplant Centre, Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK.
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Snowdon DA, Srikanth V, Beare R, Noeske KE, Le E, O'Bree B, Andrew NE. Acceptability of the routine use and collection of a generic patient reported outcome measure from the perspective of healthcare staff: a qualitative study. J Patient Rep Outcomes 2023; 7:81. [PMID: 37522943 PMCID: PMC10390450 DOI: 10.1186/s41687-023-00617-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2022] [Accepted: 07/11/2023] [Indexed: 08/01/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) provide a measure of self-perceived health status or health-related quality of life. They have been used to support provider-patient decisions, healthcare delivery, and value-based healthcare models. A barrier to routine collection of PROMs is the perception that PROMs lack clinical utility. As such, it is important to establish clinicians' acceptability of the PROM prior to large-scale implementation. This study explored the acceptability of the routine use and collection of a generic PROM in healthcare services from the perspective of healthcare staff. METHODS Individual semi-structured interviews were completed from September 2020 to March 2021 with 26 staff from two multi-disciplinary community healthcare services in Melbourne, Australia. Interviews explored their experiences of using the EQ-5D-5L in their routine care. Interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim. Data were analysed according to a framework approach, using inductive and deductive techniques. RESULTS Participants discussed the acceptability of the EQ-5D-5L with reference to four themes: practicalities of use; holistic nature; influence on client care; and influence on health service. Participants found the EQ-5D-5L quick and easy to administer, and appreciated that it measured multiple domains of health that were relevant to their clients' care. They believed the EQ-5D-5L helped to identify client problems, and inform service delivery. They also reported features that were less acceptable, including a lack of item specificity to some healthcare disciplines. Participants reported the challenge of managing conflict between their assessment of the client's health and the client's perspective of their own health, leading some to question whether the client could provide an accurate reflection of their own health. CONCLUSIONS The EQ-5D-5L has several features that healthcare staff viewed as acceptable for routine collection and use in healthcare. Training on the validity of the patient reported perspective and broadening the scope of PROMs collection beyond the EQ-5D-5L should be considered to facilitate large-scale implementation.
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Affiliation(s)
- David A Snowdon
- National Centre for Healthy Ageing, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
- Peninsula Clinical School, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
- Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC, Australia.
| | - Velandai Srikanth
- National Centre for Healthy Ageing, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
- Peninsula Clinical School, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
- Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC, Australia
| | - Richard Beare
- National Centre for Healthy Ageing, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
- Peninsula Clinical School, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
- Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC, Australia
- Developmental Imaging, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
| | - Kate E Noeske
- Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC, Australia
| | - Elizabeth Le
- National Centre for Healthy Ageing, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
- Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC, Australia
| | - Bridget O'Bree
- Peninsula Clinical School, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
- Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC, Australia
| | - Nadine E Andrew
- National Centre for Healthy Ageing, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
- Peninsula Clinical School, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
- Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC, Australia
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15
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Anderson NE, Kyte D, McMullan C, Cockwell P, Aiyegbusi OL, Verdi R, Calvert M. Global use of electronic patient-reported outcome systems in nephrology: a mixed methods study. BMJ Open 2023; 13:e070927. [PMID: 37438075 DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-070927] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/14/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The use of electronic patient-reported outcome (ePRO) systems to support the management of patients with chronic kidney disease is increasing. This mixed-methods study aimed to comprehensively identify existing and developing ePRO systems, used in nephrology settings globally, ascertaining key characteristics and factors for successful implementation. STUDY DESIGN ePRO systems and developers were identified through a scoping review of the literature and contact with field experts. Developers were invited to participate in a structured survey, to summarise key system characteristics including: (1) system objectives, (2) population, (3) PRO measures used, (4) level of automation, (5) reporting, (6) integration into workflow and (7) links to electronic health records/national registries. Subsequent semistructured interviews were conducted to explore responses. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS Eligible systems included those being developed or used in nephrology settings to assess ePROs and summarise results to care providers. System developers included those with a key responsibility for aspects of the design, development or implementation of an eligible system. ANALYTICAL APPROACH Structured survey data were summarised using descriptive statistics. Interview transcripts were analysed using Codebook Thematic Analysis using domains from the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research. RESULTS Fifteen unique ePRO systems were identified across seven countries; 10 system developers completed the structured survey and 7 participated in semistructured interviews. Despite system heterogeneity, reported features required for effective implementation included early and sustained patient involvement, clinician champions and expanding existing electronic platforms to integrate ePROs. Systems demonstrated several common features, with the majority being implemented within research settings, thereby affecting system implementation readiness for real-world application. CONCLUSIONS There has been considerable research investment in ePRO systems. The findings of this study outline key system features and factors to support the successful implementation of ePROs in routine kidney care.Cite Now.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nicola Elizabeth Anderson
- Institute of Applied Heath Research, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
- Research, Development and Innovation, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK
- NIHR Applied Research Collaboration, West Midlands, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - Derek Kyte
- Institute of Applied Heath Research, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
- School of Allied Health and Community, University of Worcester, Worcester, UK
| | - Christel McMullan
- Institute of Applied Heath Research, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
- NIHR SRMRC, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust and University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
- NIHR Blood and Transplant Research Unit (BTRU) in Precision Transplant and Cellular Therapeutics, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - Paul Cockwell
- Institute of Applied Heath Research, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
- Department of Renal Medicine, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK
| | - Olalekan Lee Aiyegbusi
- Institute of Applied Heath Research, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
- NIHR Applied Research Collaboration, West Midlands, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
- NIHR Blood and Transplant Research Unit (BTRU) in Precision Transplant and Cellular Therapeutics, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
- NIHR Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Birmingham and University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
- Birmingham Health Partners Centre for Regulatory Science and Innovation, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - Rav Verdi
- Patient Partner, Institute of Applied Health Research,Centre for Patient-Reported Outcomes Research (CPROR), University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - Melanie Calvert
- Institute of Applied Heath Research, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
- NIHR Applied Research Collaboration, West Midlands, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
- NIHR SRMRC, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust and University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
- NIHR Blood and Transplant Research Unit (BTRU) in Precision Transplant and Cellular Therapeutics, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
- NIHR Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Birmingham and University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
- Birmingham Health Partners Centre for Regulatory Science and Innovation, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
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Sipma WS, de Jong MFC, Meuleman Y, Hemmelder MH, Ahaus K(CTB. Facing the challenges of PROM implementation in Dutch dialysis care: Patients' and professionals' perspectives. PLoS One 2023; 18:e0285822. [PMID: 37186606 PMCID: PMC10184911 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0285822] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2021] [Accepted: 05/02/2023] [Indexed: 05/17/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) are increasingly used in routine clinical practice to facilitate patients in sharing and discussing health-related topics with their clinician. This study focuses on the implementation experiences of healthcare professionals and patients during the early implementation phase of the newly developed Dutch set of dialysis PROMs and aims to understand the process of early implementation of PROMs from the users' perspectives. METHODS This is a qualitative study among healthcare professionals (physicians and nursing staff: n = 13) and patients (n = 14) of which 12 were receiving haemodialysis and 2 peritoneal dialysis. Semi-structured interviews were used to understand the barriers and facilitators that both professionals and patients encounter when starting to implement PROMs. RESULTS The early PROM implementation process is influenced by a variety of factors that we divided into barriers and facilitators. We identified four barriers: patient´s indifference to PROMs, scepticism on the benefits of aggregated PROM data, the limited treatment options open to doctors and organizational issues such as mergers, organizational problems and renovations. We also describe four facilitators: professional involvement and patient support, a growing understanding of the use of PROMs during the implementation, quick gains from using PROMs such as receiving instant feedback and a clear ambition on patient care such as a shared view on patient involvement and management support. CONCLUSIONS In this qualitative study carried out during the early implementation phase of the Dutch dialysis PROM set, we found that patients did not yet consider the PROM set to be a useful additional tool to share information with their doctor. This was despite the professionals' primary reason for using PROMs being to improve patient-doctor communication. Furthermore, the perceived lack of intervention options was frustrating for some of the professionals. We found that nurses could be important enablers of further implementation because of their intensive relationship with dialysis patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wim S. Sipma
- Department of Health Services Management & Organisation, Erasmus School of Health Policy & Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Margriet F. C. de Jong
- Department of Nephrology, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Yvette Meuleman
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Marc H. Hemmelder
- Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands
- CARIM school for cardiovascular research, University of Maastricht, Maastricht, The Netherlands
| | - Kees (C.) T. B. Ahaus
- Department of Health Services Management & Organisation, Erasmus School of Health Policy & Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
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17
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Terwee CB, van der Willik EM, van Breda F, van Jaarsveld BC, van de Putte M, Jetten IW, Dekker FW, Meuleman Y, van Ittersum FJ. Responsiveness and minimal important change of seven PROMIS computerized adaptive tests (CAT) in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease. J Patient Rep Outcomes 2023; 7:35. [PMID: 37016107 PMCID: PMC10073363 DOI: 10.1186/s41687-023-00574-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/13/2022] [Accepted: 03/11/2023] [Indexed: 04/06/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) has the potential to harmonize the measurement of health-related quality of life (HRQL) across medical conditions. We evaluated responsiveness and minimal important change (MIC) of seven Dutch-Flemish PROMIS computerized adaptive tests (CAT) in Dutch patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD). METHODS CKD patients (eGFR < 30 ml/min.1.73m2) completed at baseline and after 6 months seven PROMIS CATs (assessing physical function, pain interference, fatigue, sleep disturbance, anxiety, depression, and ability to participate in social roles and activities), Short Form Health Survey 12 (SF-12), PROMIS Pain Intensity single item, Dialysis Symptom Index (DSI), and Global Rating Scales (GRS) of change. Responsiveness was assessed by testing predefined hypotheses about expected correlations among measures, area under the ROC Curve, and effect sizes. MIC was determined with predictive modelling. RESULTS 207 patients were included; 186 (90%) completed the follow-up. Most results were in accordance with expectations (70-91% of hypotheses confirmed), with some exceptions for PROMIS Anxiety and Ability to Participate (60% and 42% of hypotheses confirmed, respectively). For PROMIS Anxiety and Depression correlations with the GRS were too low (0.04 and 0.20, respectively) to calculate a MIC. MIC values, representing minimal important deterioration, ranged from 0.4 to 2.5 T-score points for the other domains. CONCLUSION We found sufficient responsiveness of PROMIS CATs Physical Function, Fatigue, Sleep Disturbance, and Depression. The results for PROMIS CATs Pain Interference were almost sufficient, but some results for Anxiety and Ability to Participate in Social Roles and Activities were not as expected. Reported MIC values should be interpreted with caution because most patients did not change.
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Affiliation(s)
- Caroline B Terwee
- Department of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit, P.O. box 7057, Amsterdam, 1007 MB, the Netherlands.
- Amsterdam Public Health research institute, Methodology, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
| | - Esmee M van der Willik
- Department of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit, P.O. box 7057, Amsterdam, 1007 MB, the Netherlands
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Fenna van Breda
- Department of Nephrology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Brigit C van Jaarsveld
- Department of Nephrology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Marlon van de Putte
- Department of Nephrology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Isabelle W Jetten
- Department of Nephrology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Friedo W Dekker
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Yvette Meuleman
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Frans J van Ittersum
- Department of Nephrology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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Hilhorst NT, Deprez E, Balak DMW, Van Geel N, Gutermuth J, Hoorens I, Lambert JLW. Initiating value-based healthcare in psoriasis: Proposing a value-based outcome set for daily clinical practice. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2023; 37:528-539. [PMID: 36310349 DOI: 10.1111/jdv.18696] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/19/2022] [Accepted: 09/27/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND With the current trend in healthcare moving towards a more value-based approach, it is essential to understand what value encompasses. OBJECTIVES To develop an actionable value-based outcome set (VOS) for daily practice. METHODS A mixed method approach was used consisting of four phases. Formerly, a systematic review was conducted, providing an overview of all patient-relevant outcomes defined in current literature. These 23 outcomes were then presented to a group of patients, using a modified nominal group technique (NGT), to establish whether these results represented all of their relevant outcomes. Subsequently, these outcomes were ranked according to importance by patients attending our academic specialized psoriasis clinic. A review of the literature was performed to assess which instruments were available and suitable to evaluate the outcomes in this VOS. Finally, a pilot feasibility test was performed amongst patients. RESULTS Of the 23 outcomes, two were omitted from the ranking exercise after the NGT. In the ranking exercise, 120 patients participated. The median age was 50.0 (IQR 25.0) years and 36.7% were female. Median PASI score was 2.4 (IQR 5.2), and treatments varied from topicals to biologicals. The outcomes scored as most important were symptom control, treatment efficacy, confidence in care and control of disease. The least important outcomes were comorbidity control, productivity and cost of care. A significant difference was shown between the ranking of the outcomes (p < 0.001). In total, 12 instruments were selected, which are reported by both patient and provider, to measure the outcomes in this VOS. Median completion time for the patient part was 30 min (IQR 2.8). CONCLUSIONS This VOS is a first proposal to evaluate psoriasis care in a value-based manner. Measuring these outcomes can enable us to critically appraise and improve current care processes, within the reality of available resources, thereby increasing value for patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Niels Timo Hilhorst
- Dermatology Research Unit, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.,Department of Dermatology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Elfie Deprez
- Dermatology Research Unit, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.,Department of Dermatology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
| | | | - Nanja Van Geel
- Dermatology Research Unit, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.,Department of Dermatology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Jan Gutermuth
- Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Brussels, Brussels, Belgium
| | - Isabelle Hoorens
- Dermatology Research Unit, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.,Department of Dermatology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Jo Lydie Wilfried Lambert
- Dermatology Research Unit, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.,Department of Dermatology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
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19
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Tommel J, Evers AWM, van Hamersvelt HW, Jordens R, van Dijk S, Hilbrands LB, Hermans MMH, Hollander DAMJ, van de Kerkhof JJ, Ten Dam MAGJ, van Middendorp H. "What matters to you?": The relevance of patient priorities in dialysis care for assessment and clinical practice. Semin Dial 2023; 36:131-141. [PMID: 35388533 DOI: 10.1111/sdi.13080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2021] [Revised: 02/25/2022] [Accepted: 03/21/2022] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Dialysis patients are confronted with numerous, complex problems, which make it difficult to identify individual patient's most prominent problems. The objectives of this study were to (1) identify dialysis patients' most prominent problems from a patient perspective and (2) to calculate disease-specific norms for questionnaires measuring these problems. METHODS One hundred seventy-five patients treated with hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis completed a priority list on several domains of functioning (e.g., physical health, mental health, social functioning, and daily activities) and a set of matching questionnaires assessing patient functioning on these domains. Patient priorities were assessed by calculating the importance ranking of each domain on the priority list. Subsequently, disease-specific norm scores were calculated for all questionnaires, both for the overall sample and stratified by patient characteristics. RESULTS Fatigue was listed as patients' most prominent problem. Priorities differed between male and female patients, younger and older patients, and home and center dialysis patients, which was also reflected in their scores on the corresponding domains of functioning. Therefore, next to general norm scores, we calculated corrections to the general norms to take account of patient characteristics (i.e., sex, age, and dialysis type). CONCLUSIONS Results highlight the importance of having attention for the specific priorities and needs of each individual patient. Adequate disease-specific, norm-based assessment is not only necessary for diagnostic procedures but is an essential element of patient-centered care: It will help to better understand and respect individual patient needs and tailor treatment accordingly.
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Affiliation(s)
- Judith Tommel
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Andrea W M Evers
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.,Medical Delta, Leiden University, TU Delft and Erasmus University, The Netherlands
| | - Henk W van Hamersvelt
- Department of Nephrology, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Rien Jordens
- Department of Nephrology, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Sandra van Dijk
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Luuk B Hilbrands
- Department of Nephrology, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Marc M H Hermans
- Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands
| | - Daan A M J Hollander
- Department of Nephrology, Ravenstein Dialysis Centre, Ravenstein, The Netherlands
| | | | - Marc A G J Ten Dam
- Department of Internal Medicine, Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Henriët van Middendorp
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands
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20
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Snowdon DA, Srikanth V, Beare R, Marsh L, Parker E, Naude K, Andrew NE. A landscape assessment of the use of patient reported outcome measures in research, quality improvement and clinical care across a healthcare organisation. BMC Health Serv Res 2023; 23:94. [PMID: 36707827 PMCID: PMC9883937 DOI: 10.1186/s12913-023-09050-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2022] [Accepted: 11/23/2022] [Indexed: 01/28/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) can be used by healthcare organisations to inform improvements in service delivery. However, routine collection of PROMs is difficult to achieve across an entire healthcare organisation. An understanding of the use of PROMs within an organisation can provide valuable insights on the purpose, scope and practical considerations of PROMs collection, which can inform implementation of PROMs. METHODS We used multiple research methods to assess the use of PROMs in research projects, data registries and clinical care across a healthcare organisation from January 2014 to April 2021. The methods included an audit of ethics applications approved by the organisation's human research ethics committee and registries which the health organisation had contributed data to; a literature review of peer-reviewed journal articles reporting on research projects conducted at the organisation; and a survey of health professionals use of PROMs in research projects, data registries and clinical care. The scope of PROMs was determined by classifying PROMs as either 'specific' to a particular disease and/or condition, or as a 'generic' measure with further classification based on the health domains they measured, using the World Health Organization International Classification Framework. Practical considerations included mode and timing of PROMs administration. Data were described using frequency and proportion. RESULTS PROMs were used by 22% of research projects (n = 144/666), 68% of data registries (n = 13/19), and 76% of clinical specialties in their clinical care (n = 16/21). Disease specific PROMs were most commonly used: 83% of research projects (n = 130/144), 69% of clinical registries (n = 9/13), and 75% of clinical specialties (n = 12/16). Greater than 80% of research projects, clinical registries and clinical specialties measured health domains relating to both body impairments and participation in daily life activities. The most commonly used generic PROM was the EQ-5D (research projects n = 56/144, 39%; data registries n = 5/13, 38%; clinical specialties n = 4/16, 25%). PROMs used in clinical care were mostly paper-based (n = 47/55, 85%). CONCLUSIONS We have elicited information on the use of PROMs to inform a health organisation wide implementation strategy. Future work will determine clinician and patient acceptability of the EQ-5D, and co-design a system for the collection of PROMs.
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Affiliation(s)
- David A. Snowdon
- National Centre for Healthy Ageing, Melbourne, VIC Australia ,grid.1002.30000 0004 1936 7857Peninsula Clinical School, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC Australia ,grid.466993.70000 0004 0436 2893Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC Australia
| | - Velandai Srikanth
- National Centre for Healthy Ageing, Melbourne, VIC Australia ,grid.1002.30000 0004 1936 7857Peninsula Clinical School, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC Australia ,grid.466993.70000 0004 0436 2893Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC Australia
| | - Richard Beare
- National Centre for Healthy Ageing, Melbourne, VIC Australia ,grid.1002.30000 0004 1936 7857Peninsula Clinical School, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC Australia ,grid.466993.70000 0004 0436 2893Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC Australia
| | - Lucy Marsh
- National Centre for Healthy Ageing, Melbourne, VIC Australia ,grid.466993.70000 0004 0436 2893Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC Australia
| | - Emily Parker
- National Centre for Healthy Ageing, Melbourne, VIC Australia ,grid.466993.70000 0004 0436 2893Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC Australia
| | - Kim Naude
- National Centre for Healthy Ageing, Melbourne, VIC Australia ,grid.466993.70000 0004 0436 2893Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC Australia
| | - Nadine E. Andrew
- National Centre for Healthy Ageing, Melbourne, VIC Australia ,grid.1002.30000 0004 1936 7857Peninsula Clinical School, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC Australia ,grid.466993.70000 0004 0436 2893Academic Unit, Peninsula Health, Frankston, VIC Australia
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21
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Wang Y, Van Der Boog P, Hemmelder MH, Dekker FW, De Vries A, Meuleman Y. Understanding Health-Related Quality of Life in Kidney Transplant Recipients: The Role of Symptom Experience and Illness Perceptions. Transpl Int 2023; 36:10837. [PMID: 37125387 PMCID: PMC10134035 DOI: 10.3389/ti.2023.10837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/14/2022] [Accepted: 03/27/2023] [Indexed: 05/02/2023]
Abstract
The purpose of our article is to investigate the impact of symptom experience on health related quality of life (HRQOL) in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) and whether illness perceptions mediated this impact. Symptom experience, illness perceptions, and HRQOL were measured at transplantation and 6 weeks after transplantation in KTRs in an ongoing Dutch cohort study. Multivariable linear regression models were used for the analysis. 90 KTRs were analyzed. Fatigue and lack of energy were the most prevalent and burdensome symptoms at transplantation. Mental HRQOL at 6 weeks after transplantation was comparable to that of the general Dutch population (mean [standard deviation, SD]: 49.9 [10.7]) versus 50.2 [9.2]), while physical HRQOL was significantly lower (38.9 [9.1] versus 50.6 [9.2]). Experiencing more symptoms was associated with lower physical and mental HRQOL, and the corresponding HRQOL reduced by -0.15 (95%CI, -0.31; 0.02) and -0.23 (95%CI, -0.42; -0.04) with each additional symptom. The identified mediation effect suggests that worse symptom experiences could cause more unhelpful illness perceptions and consequently lead to lower HRQOL. Illness perceptions may explain the negative impact of symptom experience on HRQOL. Future studies at later stages after kidney transplantation are needed to further explore the mediation effect of illness perceptions and guide clinical practice to improve HRQOL.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yiman Wang
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Leiden, Netherlands
- *Correspondence: Yiman Wang,
| | - Paul Van Der Boog
- Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Leiden, Netherlands
| | - Marc H. Hemmelder
- Department of Nephrology, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Netherlands
| | - Friedo W. Dekker
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Leiden, Netherlands
| | - Aiko De Vries
- Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Leiden, Netherlands
| | - Yvette Meuleman
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Leiden, Netherlands
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22
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Slayter J, Casey L, O’Connell C. Patient Reported Outcome Measures in Adult Spinal Muscular Atrophy: A Scoping Review and Graphical Visualization of the Evidence. J Neuromuscul Dis 2023; 10:239-250. [PMID: 36530090 PMCID: PMC10041426 DOI: 10.3233/jnd-221595] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 11/24/2022] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) is a hereditary neuromuscular disease with an estimated prevalence of 1/10 000 births. SMA is increasingly recognized as a multi-system disease with a need to study additional under-recognized health domains such as quality of life, fatigue, bulbar function, respiratory function, and independence. OBJECTIVE Identify and assess reported evidence from the literature investigating Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) in adults with SMA. Develop a novel method drawing from network theory to graphically depict the literature, PROMs, and supporting psychometric evidence. METHODS A scoping review was completed following PRISM-ScR, COSMIN and JBI scoping review guidelines. Literature investigating PROMs in adult SMA or neuromuscular disease was identified from peer-reviewed and grey databases. A network graph was derived from extracted data. RESULTS 5292 articles were retrieved, 81 articles met inclusion criteria; corresponding to 31 unique PROMs. Only two PROMs were developed specifically for SMA. Few PROMs covered multiple domains of health. Most PROMs were incompletely validated, focusing on concurrent validity, and few assessed responsiveness or internal consistency. CONCLUSIONS PROMs are emerging tools for monitoring and assessing adults with SMA. Despite their potential benefits, additional validation studies should be completed prior to their use for clinical decision-making. Network graphics may represent a technique to aid in the visualization of evidence supporting a scoping review.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jeremy Slayter
- Dalhousie Medicine New Brunswick, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Saint John, NB, Canada
- Stan Cassidy Centre for Rehabilitation, Horizon Health Network, Fredericton, NB, Canada
| | - Lauren Casey
- Stan Cassidy Centre for Rehabilitation, Horizon Health Network, Fredericton, NB, Canada
| | - Colleen O’Connell
- Dalhousie Medicine New Brunswick, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Saint John, NB, Canada
- Stan Cassidy Centre for Rehabilitation, Horizon Health Network, Fredericton, NB, Canada
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23
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Akca N, Saygili M, Ture AK. The relationship between the perception of chronic disease care and health-related quality of life in adults with chronic kidney disease. Chronic Illn 2022; 18:874-888. [PMID: 34569319 DOI: 10.1177/17423953211039792] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES In this study, it was aimed to determine the chronic disease care assessments and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) levels in adults with chronic kidney disease (CKD) undergoing hemodialysis and to reveal the relationship between chronic disease care assessment and HRQoL. METHODS A single-center cross-sectional design has been used. Data were collected from 105 adults with CKD, who undergoing hemodialysis. Patient Evaluation Chronic Illness Care (PACIC) scale and Kidney Disease Quality of Life Short Form-36 (KDQOL-36) were used to obtain data. RESULTS The mean scale scores of PACIC were low (2.66 ± 0.891). Although participants achieved high HRQoL scores on the symptoms subdimension of the KDQoL-36 scale, they got low scores on the subdimensions of mental health, physical health, and burden of disease. Participants' HRQoL is affected significantly by gender, age, educational level, working status, income, and presence of comorbidity (especially diabetes), diagnosis time of CKD, and hemodialysis time at the hospital (p < 0.05). A positive and statistically significant relationship was found between PACIC and subdimensions of KDQoL-36 (p < 0.05). DISCUSSION The results can be a guide for improving the quality of chronic disease care in healthcare institutions. To improve this, patients' evaluations on this issue should be taken into account.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nesrin Akca
- 52977Kirikkale University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Health Management, Kirikkale, Turkey
| | - Meltem Saygili
- 52977Kirikkale University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Health Management, Kirikkale, Turkey
| | - Aysun Kandemir Ture
- 52977Kirikkale University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Health Management, Kirikkale, Turkey
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24
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de Rooij ENM, Meuleman Y, de Fijter JW, Jager KJ, Chesnaye NC, Evans M, Caskey FJ, Torino C, Porto G, Szymczak M, Drechsler C, Wanner C, Dekker FW, Hoogeveen EK. Symptom Burden before and after Dialysis Initiation in Older Patients. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2022; 17:1719-1729. [PMID: 36357126 PMCID: PMC9718015 DOI: 10.2215/cjn.09190822] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2022] [Accepted: 10/14/2022] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES For older patients with kidney failure, lowering symptom burden may be more important than prolonging life. Dialysis initiation may affect individual kidney failure-related symptoms differently, but the change in symptoms before and after start of dialysis has not been studied. Therefore, we investigated the course of total and individual symptom number and burden before and after starting dialysis in older patients. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASUREMENTS The European Quality (EQUAL) study is an ongoing, prospective, multicenter study in patients ≥65 years with an incident eGFR ≤20 ml/min per 1.73 m2. Using the dialysis symptom index (DSI), 30 symptoms were assessed every 3-6 months between 2012 and 2021. Scores for symptom number range from zero to 30 and, for burden, from zero to 150, with higher scores indicating more severity. Using mixed effects models, we studied symptoms during the year preceding and the year after dialysis initiation. RESULTS We included 456 incident patients on dialysis who filled out at least one DSI during the year before or after dialysis. At dialysis initiation, mean (SD) participant age was 76 (6) years, 75% were men, mean (SD) eGFR was 8 (3) ml/min per 1.73 m2, 44% had diabetes, and 46% had cardiovascular disease. In the year before dialysis initiation, symptom number increased +3.6 (95% confidence interval [95% CI], +2.5 to +4.6) and symptom burden increased +13.3 (95% CI, +9.5 to +17.0). In the year after, symptom number changed -0.9 (95% CI, -3.4 to +1.5) and burden decreased -5.9 (95% CI, -14.9 to -3.0). At dialysis initiation, "fatigue," "decreased interest in sex," and "difficulty becoming sexually aroused" had the highest prevalence of 81%, 69%, and 68%, respectively, with a burden of 2.7, 2.4, and 2.3, respectively. "Fatigue" somewhat improved after dialysis initiation, whereas the prevalence and burden of sexual symptoms further increased. CONCLUSIONS Symptom burden worsened considerably before and stabilized after dialysis initiation. "Fatigue," "decreased interest in sex," and "difficulty becoming sexually aroused" were considered most burdensome, of which only "fatigue" somewhat improved after dialysis initiation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Esther N M de Rooij
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Department of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Yvette Meuleman
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Johan W de Fijter
- Department of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Kitty J Jager
- European Renal Association Registry, Department of Medical Informatics, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Nicholas C Chesnaye
- European Renal Association Registry, Department of Medical Informatics, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Marie Evans
- Renal Unit, Department of Clinical Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institute and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Fergus J Caskey
- Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
| | - Claudia Torino
- National Research Council - Institute of Clinical Physiology, Reggio Calabria, Italy
| | - Gaetana Porto
- Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Bianchi-Melacrino-Morelli, Reggio Calabria, Italy
| | - Maciej Szymczak
- Department of Nephrology and Transplantation Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland
| | | | - Christoph Wanner
- Division of Nephrology, University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | - Friedo W Dekker
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
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25
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van der Willik EM, Milders J, Bart JAJ, Bos WJW, van Ittersum FJ, Ten Dam MAGJ, Hemmelder MH, Dekker FW, Meuleman Y. Discussing results of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) between patients and healthcare professionals in routine dialysis care: a qualitative study. BMJ Open 2022; 12:e067044. [PMID: 36396312 PMCID: PMC9677037 DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-067044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) provide insight into patients' experienced health and needs, and can improve patient-professional communication. However, little is known about how to discuss PROM results. This study aimed to provide in-depth knowledge of patients' and healthcare professionals' experiences with and perspectives on discussing PROM results as part of routine dialysis care. DESIGN A qualitative study was performed using an interpretive description approach. Individual semistructured interviews were conducted with 22 patients and healthcare professionals. Interviews focused on general and specific situations (eg, addressing sensitive topics or when no medical treatment is available). Interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed inductively using thematic analysis. SETTING Participants were purposively sampled from eight dialysis centres across the Netherlands. PARTICIPANTS Interviews were conducted with 10 patients receiving dialysis treatment and 12 healthcare professionals (nephrologists and nurses). RESULTS Patients and healthcare professionals provided practical guidance for optimal discussion about PROM results. First, patients and healthcare professionals emphasised that PROM results should always be discussed and indicated how to create a suitable setting, adequately prepare, deal with time constraints and use PROMs as a tool for personalised holistic consultations. Second, patients should actively participate and healthcare professionals should take a guiding role. A trusting patient-professional relationship was considered a prerequisite and patient-professional interaction was described as a collaboration in which both contribute their knowledge, experiences and ideas. Third, follow-up after discussing PROM results was considered important, including evaluations and actions (eg, symptom management) structurally embedded into the multidisciplinary treatment process. These general themes also applied to the specific situations, for example: results should also be discussed when no medical treatment is available. Though, healthcare professionals were expected to take more initiative and a leading role when discussing sensitive topics. CONCLUSIONS This study provides insight into how to organise and conduct conversations about PROM results and lays the foundation for training healthcare professionals to optimally discuss PROM results in routine nephrology care. Further research is needed to provide guidance on follow-up actions in response to specific PROM results.
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Affiliation(s)
- Esmee M van der Willik
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Jet Milders
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | | | - Willem Jan W Bos
- Department of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Department of Internal Medicine, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands
| | - Frans J van Ittersum
- Department of Nephrology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Marc A G J Ten Dam
- Nefrovisie Foundation, Utrecht, The Netherlands
- Department of Internal Medicine, Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Marc H Hemmelder
- Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands
| | - Friedo W Dekker
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Yvette Meuleman
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
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26
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van Lieshout TS, Vonk S, Driehuis E, Roeterdink AJ, Goto NA, Vogels T, Kooijman W, Bart J, Broese van Groenou MI, van Jaarsveld BC, Abrahams AC. Exploring experiences and health-related quality of life of caregivers of patients who start home dialysis: study protocol for a prospective, multicentre cohort study. BMJ Open 2022; 12:e064172. [PMID: 36356997 PMCID: PMC9660610 DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-064172] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2022] [Accepted: 09/29/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Starting dialysis not only has a major impact on the life of patients but also on their informal caregivers. Previous research shows greater burden and lower quality of life among caregivers of dialysis patients compared with the general population. Unfortunately, the evidence on the course of both positive and negative experience in caregivers of incident dialysis patients is scarce. Furthermore, well-designed, prospective, multicentre studies comparing caregiving of home dialysis patients with in-centre dialysis patients are lacking. This paper proposes a protocol to assess the trajectory of experiences (both positive and negative) and quality of life of caregivers of home dialysis patients compared with caregivers of in-centre dialysis patients. METHODS AND ANALYSIS This paper presents a protocol for a prospective, observational, multicentre cohort study which extends the ongoing Dutch nOcturnal and hoME dialysis Study To Improve Clinical Outcomes (DOMESTICO). This study will include at least 200 adult caregivers of patients who start dialysis therapy and have been included in the DOMESTICO study. Positive experiences of the caregivers will be the primary outcome parameter of this study, and negative experiences and health-related quality of life the secondary outcome parameters. Required support will be investigated as an exploratory finding. Outcome parameters will be assessed at baseline, and at 6 and 12 months after start of dialysis using validated questionnaires. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION Ethical approval for this study has been obtained from the Medical Research Ethics Committee of the Amsterdam University Medical Centre. The results of this study will be disseminated by publication in a peer-reviewed journal and through presentations at conferences and seminars.
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Affiliation(s)
- T S van Lieshout
- Department of Nephrology, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Internal Medicine, Northwest Clinics, Alkmaar, the Netherlands
- Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands
| | - S Vonk
- Department of Nephrology, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands
| | - E Driehuis
- Department of Nephrology, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands
| | - A J Roeterdink
- Department of Nephrology, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands
| | - N A Goto
- Department of Geriatric Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands
- Department of Geriatric Medicine, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, 's Hertogenbosch, the Netherlands
| | - Tjfm Vogels
- Dialysis Center Maxima, Maxima Medical Center, Eindhoven, the Netherlands
| | - Wcs Kooijman
- Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands
| | - Jaj Bart
- Dutch Kidney Patients Association, Bussum, the Netherlands
| | - M I Broese van Groenou
- Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - B C van Jaarsveld
- Department of Nephrology, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Diapriva Dialysis Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - A C Abrahams
- Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands
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27
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Agarwal R, Burton J, Gallieni M, Kalantar-Zadeh K, Mayer G, Pollock C, Szepietowski JC. Alleviating symptoms in patients undergoing long-term hemodialysis: a focus on chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus. Clin Kidney J 2022; 16:30-40. [PMID: 36726430 PMCID: PMC9871858 DOI: 10.1093/ckj/sfac187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2022] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
Since the breakthrough of kidney replacement therapy, increases in life expectancy for patients with end-stage kidney disease have been limited. However, patients have become increasingly vocal that, although mortality and life expectancy matter to them, the quality of their life, and particularly the relief of symptoms associated with their treatment, are in many cases more important. The majority of dialysis-associated symptoms and adverse effects do not currently have any approved treatments in this patient population, with the few treatments that are available used off-label, frequently without proven efficacy, yet still potentially adding further adverse effects to patients' current symptom burden. This article will illustrate how understanding the pathophysiology of a single, particularly burdensome symptom of dialysis (chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus) resulted in the design, development and regulatory approval of a treatment for that symptom. The pathway described here can be applied to other symptoms associated with dialysis, meaning that if we cannot add years to patients' lives, we can at least add life to their remaining years.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - James Burton
- Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK
| | - Maurizio Gallieni
- Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences “Luigi Sacco”, Università Di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh
- Division of Nephrology, Hypertension and Kidney Transplantation, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA
| | - Gert Mayer
- Department of Internal Medicine IV (Nephrology and Hypertension), Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria
| | - Carol Pollock
- Renal Research Laboratory, Kolling Institute, University of Sydney, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, Sydney, Australia
| | - Jacek C Szepietowski
- Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland
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Cheung KL, Smoger S, Tamura MK, Stapleton RD, Rabinowitz T, LaMantia MA, Gramling R. Content of Tele-Palliative Care Consultations with Patients Receiving Dialysis. J Palliat Med 2022; 25:1208-1214. [PMID: 35254866 PMCID: PMC9347393 DOI: 10.1089/jpm.2021.0539] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023] Open
Abstract
Background: Little is known about the content of communication in palliative care telehealth conversations in the dialysis population. Understanding the content and process of these conversations may lead to insights about how palliative care improves quality of life. Methods: We conducted a qualitative analysis of video recordings obtained during a pilot palliative teleconsultation program. We recruited patients receiving dialysis from five facilities affiliated with an academic medical center. Palliative care clinicians conducted teleconsultation using a wall-mounted screen with a camera mounted on a pole and positioned mid-screen in the line of sight to facilitate direct eye contact. Patients used an iPad that was attached to an IV pole positioned next to the dialysis chair. Conversations were coded using a preexisting framework of themes and content from the Serious Illness Conversation Guide (SICG) and revised Edmonton Symptom Assessment System-Renal. Results: We recruited 39 patients to undergo a telepalliative care consultation while receiving dialysis, 34 of whom completed the teleconsultation. Specialty palliative care clinicians (3 physicians and 1 nurse practitioner) conducted 35 visits with 34 patients. Median (interquartile range) duration of conversation was 42 (28-57) minutes. Most frequently discussed content included sources of strength (91%), critical abilities (88%), illness understanding (85%), fears and worries (85%), what family knows (85%), fatigue (77%), and pain (65%). Process features such as summarizing statements (85%) and making a recommendation (82%) were common, whereas connectional silence (56%), and emotion expression (21%) occurred less often. Conclusions: Unscripted palliative care conversations in outpatient dialysis units through telemedicine exhibited many domains recommended by the SICG, with less frequent discussion of symptoms. Emotion expression was uncommon for these conversations that occurred in an open setting.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katharine L. Cheung
- Divisions of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Larner College of Medicine, The University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA.,Address correspondence to: Katharine L. Cheung, MD, PhD, Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, 1 South Prospect Street, 2309 UHC Med-Nephrology, Burlington, VT 05401, USA
| | - Samantha Smoger
- Department of Biology, The University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA
| | - Manjula Kurella Tamura
- Division of Nephrology, Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, USA
| | - Renee D. Stapleton
- Divisions of Pulmonary and Critical Care, and Department of Medicine, Larner College of Medicine, The University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA
| | - Terry Rabinowitz
- Department of Psychiatry, Larner College of Medicine, The University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA
| | - Michael A. LaMantia
- Divisions of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Larner College of Medicine, The University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA
| | - Robert Gramling
- Division of Palliative Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, Larner College of Medicine, The University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA
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29
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van der Willik EM, van Breda F, van Jaarsveld BC, van de Putte M, Jetten IW, Dekker FW, Meuleman Y, van Ittersum FJ, Terwee CB. Validity and reliability of Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) using Computerized Adaptive Testing (CAT) in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2022; 38:1158-1169. [PMID: 35913734 PMCID: PMC10157750 DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfac231] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) has been recommended for computerized adaptive testing (CAT) of health-related quality of life (HRQOL). This study compared the content, validity and reliability of seven PROMIS CATs to the 12-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-12) in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD). METHODS Adult CKD patients with an eGFR < 30 ml/min.1.73m2 not receiving dialysis treatment completed seven PROMIS CATs (assessing physical function, pain interference, fatigue, sleep disturbance, anxiety, depression, and ability to participate in social roles and activities), the SF-12 and, additionally, the PROMIS Pain Intensity single item and Dialysis Symptom Index (DSI) at inclusion and 2-weeks. A content comparison was performed between PROMIS CATs and SF-12. Construct validity of PROMIS CATs was assessed using Pearson's correlations. Test-retest reliability of all patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) was assessed by calculating the intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) and minimal detectable change (MDC). RESULTS In total, 207 patients participated in the study. A median of 45 items (10 minutes) was completed for PROMIS CATs. All PROMIS CATs showed evidence for sufficient construct validity. PROMIS CATs, most SF-12 domains and summary scores, and DSI showed sufficient test-retest reliability (ICC ≥ 0.70). PROMIS CATs had a lower MDC compared to the SF-12 (5.7-7.4 compared to 11.2-21.7 across domains, respectively). CONCLUSION PROMIS CATs showed sufficient construct validity and test-retest reliability in patients with advanced CKD. PROMIS CATs required more items but showed better reliability than the SF-12. Future research is needed to investigate the feasibility of PROMIS CATs for routine nephrology care.
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Affiliation(s)
- Esmee M van der Willik
- Department of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health research institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.,Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Fenna van Breda
- Department of Nephrology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Brigit C van Jaarsveld
- Department of Nephrology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Marlon van de Putte
- Department of Nephrology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Isabelle W Jetten
- Department of Nephrology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Friedo W Dekker
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Yvette Meuleman
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Frans J van Ittersum
- Department of Nephrology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Caroline B Terwee
- Department of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health research institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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30
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de Rooij EN, Meuleman Y, de Fijter JW, Le Cessie S, Jager KJ, Chesnaye NC, Evans M, Pagels AA, Caskey FJ, Torino C, Porto G, Szymczak M, Drechsler C, Wanner C, Dekker FW, Hoogeveen EK. Quality of Life before and after the Start of Dialysis in Older Patients. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2022; 17:1159-1167. [PMID: 35902127 PMCID: PMC9435986 DOI: 10.2215/cjn.16371221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/18/2021] [Accepted: 06/01/2022] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES In older people with kidney failure, improving health-related quality of life is often more important than solely prolonging life. However, little is known about the effect of dialysis initiation on health-related quality of life in older patients. Therefore, we investigated the evolution of health-related quality of life before and after starting dialysis in older patients with kidney failure. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASUREMENTS The European Quality study is an ongoing prospective, multicenter study in patients aged ≥65 years with an incident eGFR ≤20 ml/min per 1.73 m2. Between April 2012 and December 2021, health-related quality of life was assessed every 3-6 months using the 36-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36), providing a mental component summary (MCS) and a physical component summary (PCS). Scores range from zero to 100, with higher scores indicating better health-related quality of life. With linear mixed models, we explored the course of health-related quality of life during the year preceding and following dialysis initiation. RESULTS In total, 457 patients starting dialysis were included who filled out at least one SF-36 during follow-up. At dialysis initiation, mean ± SD age was 76±6 years, eGFR was 8±3 ml/min per 1.73 m2, 75% were men, 9% smoked, 45% had diabetes, and 46% had cardiovascular disease. Median (interquartile range) MCS was 53 (38-73), and median PCS was 39 (27-58). During the year preceding dialysis, estimated mean change in MCS was -13 (95% confidence interval, -17 to -9), and in PCS, it was -11 (95% confidence interval, -15 to -7). In the year following dialysis, estimated mean change in MCS was +2 (95% confidence interval, -7 to +11), and in PCS, it was -2 (95% confidence interval, -11 to +7). Health-related quality-of-life patterns were similar for most mental (mental health, role emotional, social functioning, vitality) and physical domains (physical functioning, bodily pain, role physical). CONCLUSIONS Patients experienced a clinically relevant decline of both mental and physical health-related quality of life before dialysis initiation, which stabilized thereafter. These results may help inform older patients with kidney failure who decided to start dialysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Esther N.M. de Rooij
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands,Department of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Yvette Meuleman
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Johan W. de Fijter
- Department of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Saskia Le Cessie
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands,Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Kitty J. Jager
- European Renal Association Registry, Department of Medical Informatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Nicholas C. Chesnaye
- European Renal Association Registry, Department of Medical Informatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Marie Evans
- Renal Unit, Department of Clinical Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Agneta A. Pagels
- Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden,Department of Nephrology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Fergus J. Caskey
- Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
| | - Claudia Torino
- Institute of Clinical Physiology-National Research Council, Clinical Epidemiology and Pathophysiology of Renal Diseases and Hypertension, Reggio Calabria, Italy
| | - Gaetana Porto
- Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Bianchi Melacrino Morelli, Reggio Calabria, Italy
| | - Maciej Szymczak
- Department of Nephrology and Transplantation Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland
| | | | - Christoph Wanner
- Division of Nephrology, University Hospital of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany
| | - Friedo W. Dekker
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Ellen K. Hoogeveen
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands,Department of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands,Department of Nephrology, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, Den Bosch, The Netherlands
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31
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Tommel J, Evers AWM, van Hamersvelt HW, van Dijk S, Chavannes NH, Wirken L, Hilbrands LB, van Middendorp H. E-HEalth treatment in Long-term Dialysis (E-HELD): study protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial evaluating personalized Internet-based cognitive-behavioral therapy in dialysis patients. Trials 2022; 23:477. [PMID: 35672832 PMCID: PMC9172166 DOI: 10.1186/s13063-022-06392-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2022] [Accepted: 05/10/2022] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Kidney failure and dialysis treatment have a large impact on a patient's life. Patients experience numerous, complex symptoms and usually have multiple comorbid conditions. Despite the multitude of problems, patients often have priorities for improvement of specific aspects of their functioning, which would be helpful for clinicians to become informed of. This highlights a clear need for patient-centered care in this particular patient group, with routine screening as a vital element to timely recognize symptoms and tailored treatment to match individual patients' needs and priorities. By also providing feedback on patient's screening results to the patient itself, the patient is empowered to actively take control in one's mostly uncontrollable disease process. The current paper describes the study design of a multicenter randomized controlled trial evaluating the effectiveness of the "E-HEealth treatment in Long-term Dialysis" (E-HELD) intervention. This therapist-guided Internet-based cognitive-behavioral therapy (ICBT) intervention is focused on and personalized to the myriad of problems that dialysis patients experience and prioritize. METHODS After a screening procedure on adjustment problems, 130 eligible dialysis patients will be randomized to care as usual or the E-HELD intervention. Patients will complete questionnaires on distress (primary outcome measure), several domains of functioning (e.g., physical, psychological, social), potential predictors and mediators of treatment success, and the cost-effectiveness of the intervention, at baseline, 6-month follow-up, and 12-month follow-up. In addition, to take account of the personalized character of the intervention, the Personalized Priority and Progress Questionnaire (PPPQ) will be administered which is a personalized instrument to identify, prioritize, and monitor individual problems over time. DISCUSSION The present study design will provide insight in the effectiveness of tailored ICBT in patients with kidney failure who are treated with dialysis. When proven effective, the screening procedure and the subsequent ICBT intervention could be implemented in routine care to detect, support, and treat patients struggling with adjustment problems. TRIAL REGISTRATION NL63422.058.17 [Registry ID: METC-LDD] NL7160 [Netherlands Trial Register; registered on 16 July 2018].
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Affiliation(s)
- Judith Tommel
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK, Leiden, the Netherlands.
| | - Andrea W M Evers
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK, Leiden, the Netherlands
| | - Henk W van Hamersvelt
- Department of Nephrology, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud university medical center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, the Netherlands
| | - Sandra van Dijk
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK, Leiden, the Netherlands
| | - Niels H Chavannes
- Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA, Leiden, the Netherlands
| | - Lieke Wirken
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK, Leiden, the Netherlands
| | - Luuk B Hilbrands
- Department of Nephrology, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud university medical center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, the Netherlands
| | - Henriët van Middendorp
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK, Leiden, the Netherlands
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On the Relationship Between Cardiovascular Risk Marker Calcium Phosphate Product and Health-Related Quality of Life in Hemodialysis Patients. Nephrourol Mon 2022. [DOI: 10.5812/numonthly-121520] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Background: End-stage kidney disease (ESKD) patients undergoing hemodialysis suffer from multiple comorbidities, including cardiovascular disorders. Calcium phosphate product is one of the stand-alone cardiovascular risk markers. The relationship between calcium phosphate product-based cardiovascular risk and HRQOL needs to be further studied. Methods: This project was a cross-sectional survey using the Kidney Disease Quality of Life (KDQOL-36) of patient health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Calcium phosphate product was calculated from the information in the medical records. The study was conducted at the hemodialysis ward of the hospital affiliated with the Thumbay University. Spearman’s correlation coefficient (rs) was used to explore an association (correlation) between HRQOL domains and categorized calcium phosphate products. In this study, the significance level was set at P = 0.05, and SPSS software version 26 was used to analyze the data. Results: The mean score (58%) of the Short Form (SF)-12 Physical composite was lower than the mean score of mental composite (70%). Among kidney-specific domains, the highest HRQOL score was associated with the symptom/problem list (71%), followed by effects on kidney disease (63%) and the burden of kidney disease (40%), respectively. There was a non-strong negative correlation between the ‘burden of kidney disease’ and corrected calcium phosphate product (rs -0.439, P-value 0.032) and between ‘symptom/ problem list’ and corrected calcium phosphate product (rs -0.431, P-value 0.035), and the other KDQOL domains revealed insignificant relationship with calcium phosphate product. Conclusions: ESKD affects HRQOL in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis. Calcium phosphate product also needs to be decreased by < 55 mg/dL in the concerned patients. Calcium phosphate product and HRQOL were not correlated in this group of patients. The HRQOL measures need to be revised to detect cardiovascular risk.
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Dialysis symptom index burden and symptom clusters in a prospective cohort of dialysis patients. J Nephrol 2022; 35:1427-1436. [PMID: 35429297 PMCID: PMC9217843 DOI: 10.1007/s40620-022-01313-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2021] [Accepted: 03/19/2022] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Background Dialysis patients experience a high symptom burden, which may adversely impact their quality of life. Whereas other specialties emphasize routine symptom assessment, symptom burden is not well-characterized in dialysis patients. We sought to examine the prevalence and severity of unpleasant symptoms in a prospective hemodialysis cohort. Methods Among 122 hemodialysis patients from the prospective Malnutrition, Diet, and Racial Disparities in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) study, CKD-associated symptoms were ascertained by the Dialysis Symptom Index, a validated survey assessing symptom burden/severity (with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity), over 6/2020–10/2020. We examined the presence of (1) individual symptoms and symptom severity scores, and (2) symptom clusters (defined as ≥ 2 related concurrent symptoms), as well as correlations with clinical characteristics. Results Symptom severity scores were higher among non-Hispanic White and Hispanic patients, whereas scores were lower in Black and Asian/Pacific Islander patients. In the overall cohort, the most common individual symptoms included feeling tired/lack of energy (71.3%), dry skin (61.5%), trouble falling asleep (44.3%), muscle cramps (42.6%), and itching (42.6%), with similar patterns observed across racial/ethnic groups. The most prevalent symptom clusters included feeling tired/lack of energy + trouble falling asleep (37.7%); trouble falling asleep + trouble staying asleep (34.4%); and feeling tired/lack of energy + trouble staying asleep (32.0%). Lower hemoglobin, iron stores, and dialysis adequacy correlated with higher individual and overall symptom severity scores. Conclusion We observed a high prevalence of unpleasant symptoms and symptom clusters in a diverse hemodialysis cohort. Further studies are needed to identify targeted therapies that ameliorate symptom burden in CKD. Graphical abstract ![]()
Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40620-022-01313-0.
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van der Willik EM, Lengton R, Hemmelder MH, Hoogeveen EK, Bart HAJ, van Ittersum FJ, ten Dam MAGJ, Bos WJW, Dekker FW, Meuleman Y. Itching in dialysis patients: impact on health-related quality of life and interactions with sleep problems and psychological symptoms – results from the RENINE/PROMs registry. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2022; 37:1731-1741. [PMID: 35098998 PMCID: PMC9395377 DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfac022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2021] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Itching (pruritus) is common in dialysis patients, but little is known about its impact on health-related quality of life (HRQOL), sleep problems and psychological symptoms. This study investigates the impact of itching in dialysis patients by looking into the persistence of itching, the effect of itching on the course of HRQOL and the combined effect of itching with sleep problems and with psychological symptoms on HRQOL. Methods Data were obtained from the RENINE/PROMs registry and included 2978 dialysis patients who completed patient-reported outcome measures between 2018 and 2020. Itching, sleep problems and psychological symptoms were assessed with the Dialysis Symptom Index (DSI) and HRQOL with the 12-item Short Form Health Survey. Effects of itching on HRQOL and interactions with sleep problems and psychological symptoms were investigated cross-sectionally and longitudinally using linear regression and linear mixed models. Results Half of the patients experienced itching and in 70% of them, itching was persistent. Itching was associated with a lower physical and mental HRQOL {−3.35 [95% confidence interval (CI) −4.12 to −2.59) and −3.79 [95% CI −4.56 to −3.03]}. HRQOL remained stable during 2 years and trajectories did not differ between patients with or without itching. Sleep problems (70% versus 52%) and psychological symptoms (36% versus 19%) were more common in patients with itching. These symptoms had an additional negative effect on HRQOL but did not interact with itching. Conclusions The persistence of itching, its impact on HRQOL over time and the additional effect on HRQOL of sleep problems and psychological symptoms emphasize the need for recognition and effective treatment of itching to reduce symptom burden and improve HRQOL.
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Affiliation(s)
- Esmee M van der Willik
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Robin Lengton
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Marc H Hemmelder
- Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center and CARIM school for cardiovascular diseases, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands
| | - Ellen K Hoogeveen
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Department of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Department of Nephrology, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, Den Bosch, The Netherlands
| | - Hans A J Bart
- Dutch Kidney Patients Association (NVN), Bussum, The Netherlands
| | - Frans J van Ittersum
- Department of Nephrology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Marc A G J ten Dam
- Nefrovisie Foundation, Utrecht, The Netherlands
- Department of Internal Medicine, Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Willem Jan W Bos
- Department of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Department of Internal Medicine, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands
| | - Friedo W Dekker
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Yvette Meuleman
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
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35
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Abstract
The year 2021 was the last full year of Alberto Ortiz’s editorship at Clinical Kidney Journal (CKJ). On May 2022, Maria José Soler will start her term as the Editor-in-Chief. Over these years, CKJ obtained its first journal impact factor and has consolidated its position among the top journals in the field, consistently ranking among the top 25% (first quartile) journals in Urology and Nephrology. The 2020 journal impact factor rose to 4.45, becoming the top open access journal in Nephrology and the ninth ranked Nephrology journal overall. We now review the recent history of the journal and the most highly cited topics which include the epidemiology of kidney disease, chronic kidney disease topics, such as the assessment and treatment of chronic kidney disease, onconephrology, cardionephrology, glomerular disease, transplantation and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
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36
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Voorend CGN, van Oevelen M, Nieberg M, Meuleman Y, Franssen CFM, Joosten H, Berkhout-Byrne NC, Abrahams AC, Mooijaart SP, Bos WJW, van Buren M. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on symptoms of anxiety and depression and health-related quality of life in older patients with chronic kidney disease. BMC Geriatr 2021; 21:650. [PMID: 34798817 PMCID: PMC8602979 DOI: 10.1186/s12877-021-02593-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2021] [Accepted: 10/18/2021] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Older patients with advanced chronic kidney disease are at increased risk for a severe course of the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) and vulnerable to mental health problems. We aimed to investigate prevalence and associated patient (demographic and clinical) characteristics of mental wellbeing (health-related quality of life [HRQoL] and symptoms of depression and anxiety) before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in older patients with advanced chronic kidney disease. METHODS An ongoing Dutch multicentre prospective cohort study enrols patients of ≥70 years with an eGFR < 20 mL/min/1.73m2 from October 2018 onward. With additional questionnaires during the pandemic (May-June 2020), disease-related concerns about COVID-19 and general anxiety symptoms were assessed cross-sectionally, and depressive symptoms, HRQoL, and emotional symptoms longitudinally. RESULTS The 82 included patients had a median age of 77.5 years (interquartile range 73.9-82.1), 77% were male and none had tested positive for COVID-19. Cross-sectionally, 67% of the patients reported to be more anxious about COVID-19 because of their kidney disease, and 43% of the patients stated that their quality of life was reduced due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Compared to pre-COVID-19, the presence of depressive symptoms had increased (11 to 22%; p = .022) and physical HRQoL declined (M = 40.4, SD = 10.1 to M = 36.1, SD = 10.4; p < .001), particularly in males. Mental HRQoL (M = 50.3, SD = 9.6 to M = 50.4, SD = 9.9; p = .913) and emotional symptoms remained similar. CONCLUSIONS Older patients with advanced chronic kidney disease suffered from disease-related anxiety about COVID-19, increased depressive symptoms and reduced physical HRQoL during the COVID-19 pandemic. The impact of the pandemic on this vulnerable patient group extends beyond increased mortality risk, and awareness of mental wellbeing is important. TRIAL REGISTRATION The study is registered at the Netherlands Trial Register (NTR), trial number NL7104. Date of registration: 06-06-2018.
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Affiliation(s)
- C G N Voorend
- Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
| | - M van Oevelen
- Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - M Nieberg
- Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Y Meuleman
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - C F M Franssen
- Department of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - H Joosten
- Department of Internal Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Section Geriatric Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands
| | - N C Berkhout-Byrne
- Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - A C Abrahams
- Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - S P Mooijaart
- Department of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - W J W Bos
- Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.,Department of Internal Medicine, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands
| | - M van Buren
- Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.,Department of Internal Medicine, Haga Teaching Hospital, The Hague, The Netherlands
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Guerraoui A, Prezelin-Reydit M, Kolko A, Lino-Daniel M, de Roque CD, Urena P, Chauveau P, Lasseur C, Haesebaert J, Caillette-Beaudoin A. Patient-reported outcome measures in hemodialysis patients: results of the first multicenter cross-sectional ePROMs study in France. BMC Nephrol 2021; 22:357. [PMID: 34717576 PMCID: PMC8556917 DOI: 10.1186/s12882-021-02551-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2021] [Accepted: 09/22/2021] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Kidney failure with replacement therapy and hemodialysis are associated with a decrease in quality of life (QOL). Self-reported QOL symptoms are not always prioritized by the medical team, potentially leading to conflicting priorities with patients. Electronic patient-reported outcome measures (ePROMs) allow physicians to better identify these symptoms. The objective was to describe the prevalence of symptoms self-reported by hemodialysis (HD) patients. Methods A multicenter cross-sectional study was conducted in three HD centers. Patients were included if they were 18 years old or over treated with HD for at least 3 months in a center. Data were collected by the patient via a self-administered ePROMs questionnaire. Data included patient characteristics, post-dialysis fatigue and intensity, recovery time after a session, perceived stress, impaired sleep the day before the dialysis session, current state of health and the change from the past year. A multivariate analysis was conducted to identify relations between symptoms. Results In total, we included 173 patients with a mean age of 66.2 years, a mean ± SD hemodialysis duration of 48.9 ± 58.02 months. The prevalence of fatigue was 72%. 66% had a high level of stress (level B or C). Recovery time was more than 6 h after a HD session for 25% of patients and 78% declared they had a better or unchanged health status than the previous year. Sleep disturbance was associated with cardiovascular comorbidities (OR 5.08 [95% CI, 1.56 to 16.59], p = 0.007). Conclusions Fatigue and stress were the main symptoms reported by HD patients. The patient’s care teams should better consider these symptoms. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12882-021-02551-3.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abdallah Guerraoui
- Calydial Dialysis Department, Calydial, CH Vienne Lucien Hussel, Lucien Hussel Hospital, Vienne, France.
| | | | - Anne Kolko
- Association pour l'Utilisation du Rein Artificiel en région Parisienne (AURA) Paris, Paris, France
| | - Marie Lino-Daniel
- Calydial Dialysis Department, Calydial, CH Vienne Lucien Hussel, Lucien Hussel Hospital, Vienne, France
| | | | - Pablo Urena
- Association pour l'Utilisation du Rein Artificiel en région Parisienne (AURA) Paris, Paris, France
| | | | | | - Julie Haesebaert
- Université Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, RESHAPE INSERM U1290, Lyon, France
| | - Agnes Caillette-Beaudoin
- Calydial Dialysis Department, Calydial, CH Vienne Lucien Hussel, Lucien Hussel Hospital, Vienne, France
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de Jong Y, van der Willik EM, Milders J, Meuleman Y, Morton RL, Dekker FW, van Diepen M. Person centred care provision and care planning in chronic kidney disease: which outcomes matter? A systematic review and thematic synthesis of qualitative studies : Care planning in CKD: which outcomes matter? BMC Nephrol 2021; 22:309. [PMID: 34517825 PMCID: PMC8438879 DOI: 10.1186/s12882-021-02489-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/22/2021] [Accepted: 07/29/2021] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
RATIONALE & OBJECTIVE Explore priorities related to outcomes and barriers of adults with chronic kidney disease (CKD) regarding person centred care and care planning. STUDY DESIGN Systematic review of qualitative studies. SEARCH STRATEGY & SOURCES In July 2018 six bibliographic databases, and reference lists of included articles were searched for qualitative studies that included adults with CKD stages 1-5, not on dialysis or conservative management, without a previous kidney transplantation. ANALYTICAL APPROACH Three independent reviewers extracted and inductively coded data using thematic synthesis. Reporting quality was assessed using the COREQ and the review reported according to PRISMA and ENTREQ statements. RESULTS Forty-six studies involving 1493 participants were eligible. The period after diagnosis of CKD is characterized by feelings of uncertainty, social isolation, financial burden, resentment and fear of the unknown. Patients show interest in ways to return to normality and remain in control of their health in order to avoid further deterioration of kidney function. However, necessary information is often unavailable or incomprehensible. Although patients and healthcare professionals share the predominant interest of whether or not dialysis or transplantation is necessary, patients value many more outcomes that are often unrecognized by their healthcare professionals. We identified 4 themes with 6 subthemes that summarize these findings: 'pursuing normality and control' ('pursuing normality'; 'a search for knowledge'); 'prioritizing outcomes' ('reaching kidney failure'; 'experienced health'; 'social life'; 'work and economic productivity'); 'predicting the future'; and 'realising what matters'. Reporting quality was moderate for most included studies. LIMITATIONS Exclusion of non-English articles. CONCLUSIONS The realisation that patients' priorities do not match those of the healthcare professionals, in combination with the prognostic ambiguity, confirms fatalistic perceptions of not being in control when living with CKD. These insights may contribute to greater understanding of patients' perspectives and a more person-centred approach in healthcare prioritization and care planning within CKD care.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ype de Jong
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Albinusdreef 2, 2333, ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands.
- Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.
| | - Esmee M van der Willik
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Albinusdreef 2, 2333, ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Jet Milders
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Albinusdreef 2, 2333, ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Yvette Meuleman
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Albinusdreef 2, 2333, ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Rachael L Morton
- NHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
| | - Friedo W Dekker
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Albinusdreef 2, 2333, ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Merel van Diepen
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Albinusdreef 2, 2333, ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands
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Carswell CE, Reid J, Walsh I, Johnston W, Lee JB, McAneney H, Mullan R, Nelson H, Matthews M, Weatherup E, Spencer A, Michelo J, Quail A, Kielty G, Mackenzie A, Elliott J, Noble H. Development of a complex arts-based intervention for patients with end-stage kidney disease whilst receiving haemodialysis. Pilot Feasibility Stud 2021; 7:127. [PMID: 34134778 PMCID: PMC8207758 DOI: 10.1186/s40814-021-00868-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2020] [Accepted: 06/07/2021] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Patients with end-stage kidney disease who receive haemodialysis experience a protracted treatment regimen that can result in an increased risk of depression and anxiety. Arts-based interventions could address this unique issue; however, no arts-based interventions have been developed for delivery within a haemodialysis unit and evaluation within a randomised controlled trials (RCTs). AIM To develop a complex arts-based intervention for patients with end-stage kidney disease whilst receiving haemodialysis. METHODS The development process utilised the Arts in Health framework (Fancourt, 2017). The framework was addressed through the establishment of an interdisciplinary advisory group, collaboration and consultation with stakeholders, a scoping and realist review, shadowing of artists-in-residence, personal arts practice and logic modelling. RESULTS The intervention involved six 1-h long, one-to-one facilitated sessions focused on creative writing and visual art. Patients could choose between art form and self-select a subject matter. The sessions had a primary focus on skill development and were delivered using principles derived from the psychological theory of flow. CONCLUSION The Arts in Health framework provided an appropriate and pragmatic approach to intervention development. Complex arts-based interventions can be developed for the purpose of evaluation within a trial framework. This intervention was designed to strike a balance between standardised components, and a person-centred approach necessary to address existential boredom.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Joanne Reid
- School of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK
| | - Ian Walsh
- School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK
| | | | - Jenny B Lee
- College of the Arts, Center for Arts in Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA
| | - Helen McAneney
- Centre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK
| | - Robert Mullan
- Antrim Area Hospital, Northern Health and Social Care Trust, Antrim, UK
| | - Hugh Nelson
- Northern Health and Social Care Trust, Antrim, UK
| | - Michael Matthews
- School of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK
| | | | | | - Jean Michelo
- Northern Ireland Kidney Patient Association, Belfast, UK
| | | | | | | | | | - Helen Noble
- School of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK
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Schick-Makaroff K, Levay A, Thompson S, Flynn R, Sawatzky R, Thummapol O, Klarenbach S, Karimi-Dehkordi M, Greenhalgh J. An Evidence-Based Theory About PRO Use in Kidney Care: A Realist Synthesis. PATIENT-PATIENT CENTERED OUTCOMES RESEARCH 2021; 15:21-38. [PMID: 34109571 DOI: 10.1007/s40271-021-00530-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 05/18/2021] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND There is international interest on the use of patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in nephrology. OBJECTIVES Our objectives were to develop a kidney-specific program theory about use of PROs in nephrology that may enhance person-centered care, both at individual and aggregated levels of care, and to test and refine this theory through a systematic review of the empirical literature. Together, these objectives articulate what works or does not work, for whom, and why. METHODS Realist synthesis methodology guided the electronic database and gray literature searches (in January 2017 and October 2018), screening, and extraction conducted independently by three reviewers. Sources included all nephrology patients and/or practitioners. Through a process of extraction and synthesis, each included source was examined to assess how contexts may trigger mechanisms to influence specific outcomes. RESULTS After screening 19,961 references, 84 theoretical and 34 empirical sources were used. PROs are proposed to be useful for providing nephrology care through three types of use. The first type is use of individual-level PRO data at point of care, receiving the majority of theoretical and empirical explorations. Clinician use to support person-centered care, and patient use to support patient engagement, are purported to improve satisfaction, health, and quality of life. Contextual factors specific to the kidney care setting that may influence the use of PRO data include the complexity of kidney disease symptom burden, symptoms that may be stigmatized, comorbidities, and time or administrative constraints in dialysis settings. Electronic collection of PROs may facilitate PRO use given these contexts. The second type is use of aggregated PRO data at point of care, including public reporting of PROs to inform decisions at point of care and improve quality of care, and use of PROs for treatment decisions. The third type is use of aggregated PRO data by organizations, including publicly available PRO data to compare centers. In single-payer systems, regular collection of PROs by dialysis centers can be achieved through economic incentives. Both the second and third types of PRO use include pressures that may trigger quality improvement processes. CONCLUSION The current state of the evidence is primarily theoretical. There is pressing need for empirical research to improve the evidence-base of PRO use at individual and aggregated levels of nephrology care.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kara Schick-Makaroff
- Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Third Floor, Edmonton Clinica Health Academy, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
| | - Adrienne Levay
- Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Third Floor, Edmonton Clinica Health Academy, Edmonton, AB, Canada
| | - Stephanie Thompson
- Division of Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada
| | - Rachel Flynn
- Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Third Floor, Edmonton Clinica Health Academy, Edmonton, AB, Canada
| | - Richard Sawatzky
- School of Nursing, Trinity Western University, Langley, BC, Canada.,Centre for Health Evaluation & Outcome Sciences, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, Canada.,Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Onouma Thummapol
- Faculty of Nursing Science, Assumption University of Thailand, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Scott Klarenbach
- Division of Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada
| | - Mehri Karimi-Dehkordi
- Departments of Medicine and Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada
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41
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Wang Y, Snoep JD, Hemmelder MH, van der Bogt KEA, Bos WJW, van der Boog PJM, Dekker FW, de Vries APJ, Meuleman Y. Outcomes after kidney transplantation, let's focus on the patients' perspectives. Clin Kidney J 2021; 14:1504-1513. [PMID: 34084453 PMCID: PMC8162867 DOI: 10.1093/ckj/sfab008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2020] [Indexed: 02/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Graft function and patient survival are traditionally the most used parameters to assess the objective benefits of kidney transplantation. Monitoring graft function, along with therapeutic drug concentrations and transplant complications, comprises the essence of outpatient management in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs). However, the patient's perspective is not always included in this process. Patients' perspectives on their health after kidney transplantation, albeit subjective, are increasingly acknowledged as valuable healthcare outcomes and should be considered in order to provide patient-centred healthcare. Such outcomes are known as patient-reported outcomes (PROs; e.g. health-related quality of life and symptom burden) and are captured using PRO measures (PROMs). So far, PROMs have not been routinely used in clinical care for KTRs. In this review we will introduce PROMs and their potential application and value in the field of kidney transplantation, describe commonly used PROMs in KTRs and discuss structural PROMs implementation into kidney transplantation care.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yiman Wang
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Jaapjan D Snoep
- Department of Internal Medicine, Tergooi, Hilversum, The Netherlands
| | - Marc H Hemmelder
- Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands
| | - Koen E A van der Bogt
- Department of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Transplant Center, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Willem Jan W Bos
- Department of Internal Medicine, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands
- Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Paul J M van der Boog
- Transplant Center, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Friedo W Dekker
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Aiko P J de Vries
- Transplant Center, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Yvette Meuleman
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
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42
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Voorend CGN, Joosten H, Berkhout-Byrne NC, Diepenbroek A, Franssen CFM, Bos WJW, Van Buren M, Mooijaart SP. Design of a consensus-based geriatric assessment tailored for older chronic kidney disease patients: results of a pragmatic approach. Eur Geriatr Med 2021; 12:931-942. [PMID: 33871790 PMCID: PMC8463384 DOI: 10.1007/s41999-021-00498-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2021] [Accepted: 04/08/2021] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Aim To propose a consensus-based geriatric assessment for optimizing both routine care and research in older patients with advanced chronic kidney disease. Findings Using a pragmatic approach, we reached consensus on a suitable nephrology-tailored geriatric assessment to routinely identify major geriatric impairments in older patients with advanced chronic kidney disease. This geriatric assessment contains instruments in functional, cognitive, psychological, somatic, patient preferences, nutritional status, and social domains, and can be administered with patient questionnaires and professional-administered instruments by nurse (practitioners) in approximately 20 and 40 minutes, respectively. Message We propose a consensus test set for standardized nephrology-tailored geriatric assessment, which is currently being implemented in multiple hospitals and studies, to benefit clinical care for older patients with advanced chronic kidney disease and enhance research comparability. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s41999-021-00498-0. Purpose Unidentified cognitive decline and other geriatric impairments are prevalent in older patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD). Despite guideline recommendation of geriatric evaluation, routine geriatric assessment is not common in these patients. While high burden of vascular disease and existing pre-dialysis care pathways mandate a tailored geriatric assessment, no consensus exists on which instruments are most suitable in this population to identify geriatric impairments. Therefore, the aim of this study was to propose a geriatric assessment, based on multidisciplinary consensus, to routinely identify major geriatric impairments in older people with advanced CKD. Methods A pragmatic approach was chosen, which included focus groups, literature review, inventory of current practices, an expert consensus meeting, and pilot testing. In preparation of the consensus meeting, we composed a project team and an expert panel (n = 33), drafted selection criteria for the selection of instruments, and assessed potential instruments for the geriatric assessment. Results Selection criteria related to general geriatric domains, clinical relevance, feasibility, and duration of the assessment. The consensus-assessment contains instruments in functional, cognitive, psychological, somatic, patient preferences, nutritional status, and social domains. Administration of (seven) patient questionnaires and (ten) professional-administered instruments, by nurse (practitioners), takes estimated 20 and 40 min, respectively. Results are discussed in a multidisciplinary meeting including at least nephrology and geriatric expertise, informing nephrology treatment decisions, and follow-up interventions among which comprehensive geriatric assessment. Conclusion This first multidisciplinary consensus on nephrology-tailored geriatric assessment intent to benefit clinical care and enhance research comparability for older patients with advanced CKD. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s41999-021-00498-0.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carlijn G N Voorend
- Department of Internal Medicine (Nephrology), Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
| | - Hanneke Joosten
- Department of Internal Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Section Geriatric Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands
| | - Noeleen C Berkhout-Byrne
- Department of Internal Medicine (Nephrology), Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Adry Diepenbroek
- Department of Nephrology, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Casper F M Franssen
- Department of Nephrology, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Willem Jan W Bos
- Department of Internal Medicine (Nephrology), Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Department of Internal Medicine, St. Antonius hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands
| | - Marjolijn Van Buren
- Department of Internal Medicine (Nephrology), Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Department of Nephrology, Haga Hospital, The Hague, The Netherlands
| | - Simon P Mooijaart
- Department of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
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Cardol CK, Tommel J, van Middendorp H, Ciere Y, Sont JK, Evers AWM, van Dijk S. Detecting and Treating Psychosocial and Lifestyle-Related Difficulties in Chronic Disease: Development and Treatment Protocol of the E-GOAL eHealth Care Pathway. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2021; 18:3292. [PMID: 33806724 PMCID: PMC8005221 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18063292] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2021] [Revised: 03/18/2021] [Accepted: 03/19/2021] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
Many patients with lifestyle-related chronic diseases find it difficult to adhere to a healthy and active lifestyle, often due to psychosocial difficulties. The aim of the current study was to develop an eHealth care pathway aimed at detecting and treating psychosocial and lifestyle-related difficulties that fits the needs and preferences of individual patients across various lifestyle-related chronic diseases. Each intervention component was developed by (1) developing initial versions based on scientific evidence and/or the Behavior Change Wheel; (2) co-creation: acquiring feedback from patients and health professionals; and (3) refining to address users' needs. In the final eHealth care pathway, patients complete brief online screening questionnaires to detect psychosocial and lifestyle-related difficulties, i.e., increased-risk profiles. Scores are visualized in personal profile charts. Patients with increased-risk profiles receive complementary questionnaires to tailor a 3-month guided web-based cognitive behavioral therapy intervention to their priorities and goals. Progress is assessed with the screening tool. This systematic development process with a theory-based framework and co-creation methods resulted in a personalized eHealth care pathway that aids patients to overcome psychosocial barriers and adopt a healthy lifestyle. Prior to implementation in healthcare, randomized controlled trials will be conducted to evaluate its cost-effectiveness and effectiveness on psychosocial, lifestyle, and health-related outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cinderella K. Cardol
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Leiden University, 2333 AK Leiden, The Netherlands; (J.T.); (H.v.M.); (Y.C.); (A.W.M.E.); (S.v.D.)
| | - Judith Tommel
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Leiden University, 2333 AK Leiden, The Netherlands; (J.T.); (H.v.M.); (Y.C.); (A.W.M.E.); (S.v.D.)
| | - Henriët van Middendorp
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Leiden University, 2333 AK Leiden, The Netherlands; (J.T.); (H.v.M.); (Y.C.); (A.W.M.E.); (S.v.D.)
| | - Yvette Ciere
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Leiden University, 2333 AK Leiden, The Netherlands; (J.T.); (H.v.M.); (Y.C.); (A.W.M.E.); (S.v.D.)
- Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Section Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands;
| | - Jacob K. Sont
- Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Section Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands;
| | - Andrea W. M. Evers
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Leiden University, 2333 AK Leiden, The Netherlands; (J.T.); (H.v.M.); (Y.C.); (A.W.M.E.); (S.v.D.)
- Healthy Society, Medical Delta, 2629 JH Delft, The Netherlands
| | - Sandra van Dijk
- Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Leiden University, 2333 AK Leiden, The Netherlands; (J.T.); (H.v.M.); (Y.C.); (A.W.M.E.); (S.v.D.)
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van der Veer SN, Couchoud C, Morton RL. The role of kidney registries in expediting large-scale collection of patient-reported outcome measures for people with chronic kidney disease. Clin Kidney J 2021; 14:1495-1503. [PMID: 34276974 PMCID: PMC8280932 DOI: 10.1093/ckj/sfab061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2021] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
In this issue of Clinical Kidney Journal, Van der Willik et al. report findings from a pilot study where they introduced collection of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) into routine kidney care in Dutch dialysis centres. It is comparable to a registry-led PROMs initiative in Sweden, published in Clinical Kidney Journal in 2020. Both studies reported low average PROMs response rates with substantial between-centre variation, and both identified suboptimal patient and staff engagement as a key barrier to implementing PROMs in routine care for people with chronic kidney disease (CKD). This suggests that national kidney registries could be well placed to facilitate large-scale collection of PROMs data, but that they may require additional guidance on how to do this successfully. In this editorial, we discuss the current state-of-play of PROMs collection by kidney registries and provide an overview of what is (un)known about the feasibility and effectiveness of PROMs in CKD and other conditions. We anticipate that the fast-growing evidence base on whether, and how, PROMs can be of value in CKD settings will expedite registry-based PROMs collection, which will ultimately lead to more valuable and person-centred services and to enhanced health and well-being of people with CKD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sabine N van der Veer
- Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Division of Informatics, Imaging and Data Sciences, Centre for Health Informatics, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
| | - Cecile Couchoud
- REIN Registry, Agence de la Biomédecine, Saint Denis La Plaine, France
| | - Rachael L Morton
- Faculty of Medicine and Health, NHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia
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