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Bailey AC, Yates B. The low temperature thermal expansion and related thermodynamic properties of alkali halides with a caesium chloride structure. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1080/14786436708229973] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A. C. Bailey
- a Department of Pure and Applied Physics , University of Salford , Salford , Lancs
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- a Department of Pure and Applied Physics , University of Salford , Salford , Lancs
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Abstract
Linear thermal expansions of eight alkali halides have been determined at liquid oxygen temperatures and at temperatures from 30 °K down to 2 °K. For temperaturesT≤ θ/20, where θ is the Debye temperature, the expansion coefficients are well represented by α =AT3+BT5. Values are reported for the Grüneisen parameter γ = 3αV/Cx, whereC/Vis the heat capacity per unit volume and x is the compressibility. For CsBr (b.c.c. structure) γ appears to be nearly independent of temperature, with a value of 2·0 but for the other crystals, which have the rock-salt structure, the parameter γ varies with temperature, chiefly betw een θ/10 and θ/5. At room temperature, γ lies between 1·45 and 1·7 but at low temperature this generally decreases to a value γ0which isca.—0·1 for RbI, +0·3 for KCl, KBr and KI and 1·0 for NaCl and Nal; LiF does not show this decrease, γ0being 1·7. The values observed for γ0are compared with those calculated from elastic constants and their pressure derivatives and the general behaviour of γ(T) is observed to conform qualitatively to the predictions of simple theoretical models of Born, Blackman and Barron.
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Kato E. Brillouin scattering in polymethyl methacrylate from 4 to 300 K: Temperature dependence of the Grüneisen constant and thermal properties. J Chem Phys 1980. [DOI: 10.1063/1.440272] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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