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Molina L, Geoffroy VA, Segura A, Udaondo Z, Ramos JL. Iron Uptake Analysis in a Set of Clinical Isolates of Pseudomonas putida. Front Microbiol 2016; 7:2100. [PMID: 28082966 PMCID: PMC5187384 DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2016.02100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2016] [Accepted: 12/12/2016] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Pseudomonas putida strains are frequent inhabitants of soil and aquatic niches and they are occasionally isolated from hospital environments. As the available iron sources in human tissues, edaphic, and aquatic niches are different, we have analyzed iron-uptake related genes in different P. putida strains that were isolated from all these environments. We found that these isolates can be grouped into different clades according to the genetics of siderophore biosynthesis and recycling. The pyoverdine locus of the six P. putida clinical isolates that have so far been completely sequenced, are not closely related; three strains (P. putida HB13667, HB3267, and NBRC14164T) are grouped in Clade I and the other three in Clade II, suggesting possible different origins and evolution. In one clinical strain, P. putida HB4184, the production of siderophores is induced under high osmolarity conditions. The pyoverdine locus in this strain is closely related to that of strain P. putida HB001 which was isolated from sandy shore soil of the Yellow Sea in Korean marine sand, suggesting their possible origin, and evolution. The acquisition of two unique TonB-dependent transporters for xenosiderophore acquisition, similar to those existing in the opportunistic pathogen P. aeruginosa PAO, is an interesting adaptation trait of the clinical strain P. putida H8234 that may confer adaptive advantages under low iron availability conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lázaro Molina
- Environmental Protection Department, Estación Experimental del Zaidín, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas Granada, Spain
| | - Valérie A Geoffroy
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, UMR 7242, Université de Strasbourg, (ESBS) Illkirch, France
| | - Ana Segura
- Environmental Protection Department, Estación Experimental del Zaidín, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas Granada, Spain
| | - Zulema Udaondo
- Environmental Protection Department, Estación Experimental del Zaidín, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas Granada, Spain
| | - Juan-Luis Ramos
- Environmental Protection Department, Estación Experimental del Zaidín, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas Granada, Spain
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Chai LJ, Jiang XW, Zhang F, Zheng BW, Shu FC, Wang ZL, Cui QF, Dong HP, Zhang ZZ, Hou DJ, She YH. Isolation and characterization of a crude oil degrading bacteria from formation water: comparative genomic analysis of environmental Ochrobactrum intermedium isolate versus clinical strains. J Zhejiang Univ Sci B 2016; 16:865-74. [PMID: 26465134 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.b1500029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
In this study, we isolated an environmental clone of Ochrobactrum intermedium, strain 2745-2, from the formation water of Changqing oilfield in Shanxi, China, which can degrade crude oil. Strain 2745-2 is aerobic and rod-shaped with optimum growth at 42 °C and pH 5.5. We sequenced the genome and found a single chromosome of 4 800 175 bp, with a G+C content of 57.63%. Sixty RNAs and 4737 protein-coding genes were identified: many of the genes are responsible for the degradation, emulsification, and metabolizing of crude oil. A comparative genomic analysis with related clinical strains (M86, 229E, and LMG3301(T)) showed that genes involved in virulence, disease, defense, phages, prophages, transposable elements, plasmids, and antibiotic resistance are also present in strain 2745-2.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lu-jun Chai
- Key Laboratory of Marine Reservoir Evolution and Hydrocarbon Accumulation Mechanism, School of Energy Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Xia-wei Jiang
- State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China
| | - Fan Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Marine Reservoir Evolution and Hydrocarbon Accumulation Mechanism, School of Energy Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Bei-wen Zheng
- State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China
| | - Fu-chang Shu
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China
| | - Zheng-liang Wang
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China
| | - Qing-feng Cui
- Institute of Porous Flow & Fluid Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Langfang 065007, China
| | - Han-ping Dong
- Institute of Porous Flow & Fluid Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Langfang 065007, China
| | - Zhong-zhi Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 257061, China
| | - Du-jie Hou
- Key Laboratory of Marine Reservoir Evolution and Hydrocarbon Accumulation Mechanism, School of Energy Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Yue-hui She
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China
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Whole-Genome Sequence of Pseudomonas putida Strain UASWS0946, a Highly Ammonia-Tolerant Nitrifying Bacterium Isolated from Sewage Sludge Aerobic Granules. GENOME ANNOUNCEMENTS 2015; 3:3/5/e01153-15. [PMID: 26450728 PMCID: PMC4599087 DOI: 10.1128/genomea.01153-15] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
We report here the genome of Pseudomonas putida strain UASWS0946, a highly ammonia-tolerant nitrifying strain isolated from sewage sludge aerobic granules, which displays adequate genetic equipment for soil depollution, sludge treatment, and biological fertilization in agriculture.
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