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Zong P, Xu M, Yan N, Shao M, Xu X, Yang Y, Chen J, Qiu Z, Wang S. Comprehensive evaluation of cobalt incorporated cryptomelane-type manganese oxide molecular sieve as an efficient adsorbent for enhanced removal of europium from wastewater systems. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2022; 214:113965. [PMID: 35948145 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.113965] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2022] [Revised: 06/26/2022] [Accepted: 07/20/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Extraction of radionuclide contaminants from wastewater systems has recently drawn widespread attention, and then developing a novel and green extracting technology has also become an enormous challenge. Herein, a facile hydrothermal method was employed to fabricate cobalt-incorporated cryptomelane-type manganese oxide molecular sieve (Co-OMS-2) for extraction Eu(III) from wastewater under diverse experimental conditions. All kinds of characterized techniques, such as SEM, TEM, XRD, FTIR, BET, EDS and XPS had verified the qualified synthesis process and splendid structural features of the Co-OMS-2. The maximum adsorption capacity of Co-OMS-2 was 7.62 × 10-4 mol/g for Eu(III) at 298 K, which was superior than primarily traditional materials reported previous literatures. The high adsorption capacity of Eu(III) onto Co-OMS-2 was primarily attributed to high specific surface area and abundant surface functional groups, and the interactions were mainly contributed to strong surface complexation and electrostatic attraction. Under the condition of low pH, the outer-sphere surface complexation and cation exchange were primary mechanisms to Eu(III) adsorption onto Co-OMS-2 composites, while inner-sphere surface complexation was mainly assigned to Eu(III) adsorption onto Co-OMS-2 under the high pH sections. The Co-OMS-2 composite achieved equilibrium in a relatively short time, and this excellent performance was conducive to the treatment of Eu(III) under the extreme emergency conditions. In view of the extraordinary adsorption capacity and recycled reusability, the Co-OMS-2 composites can be as prospective adsorbents adopted for the extraction of Eu(III) in real wastewater management.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pengfei Zong
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Comprehensive Chemical Engineering Education, Shanxi Province Key Laboratory of Functional Nanocomposites, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030051, PR China.
| | - Ming Xu
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Comprehensive Chemical Engineering Education, Shanxi Province Key Laboratory of Functional Nanocomposites, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030051, PR China
| | - Ning Yan
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Comprehensive Chemical Engineering Education, Shanxi Province Key Laboratory of Functional Nanocomposites, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030051, PR China
| | - Min Shao
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Comprehensive Chemical Engineering Education, Shanxi Province Key Laboratory of Functional Nanocomposites, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030051, PR China
| | - Xuejuan Xu
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Comprehensive Chemical Engineering Education, Shanxi Province Key Laboratory of Functional Nanocomposites, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030051, PR China
| | - Yixuan Yang
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Comprehensive Chemical Engineering Education, Shanxi Province Key Laboratory of Functional Nanocomposites, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030051, PR China
| | - Jiahao Chen
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Comprehensive Chemical Engineering Education, Shanxi Province Key Laboratory of Functional Nanocomposites, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030051, PR China
| | - Zhengrong Qiu
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Comprehensive Chemical Engineering Education, Shanxi Province Key Laboratory of Functional Nanocomposites, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030051, PR China
| | - Shoufang Wang
- School of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030051, PR China
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Zhang K, Ding H, Pan W, Mu X, Qiu K, Ma J, Zhao Y, Song J, Zhang Z. Research Progress of a Composite Metal Oxide Catalyst for VOC Degradation. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2022; 56:9220-9236. [PMID: 35580211 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.2c02772] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are atmospheric pollutants that have been of concern for researchers in recent years because they are toxic, difficult to remove, and widely sourced and easily cause damage to the environment and human body. Most scholars use low-temperature plasma biological treatment, catalytic oxidation, adsorption, condensation, and recovery techniques to treat then effectively. Among them, catalytic oxidation technology has the advantages of a high catalytic efficiency, low energy consumption, high safety factor, high treatment efficiency, and less secondary pollution; it is currently widely used for VOC degradation technology. In this paper, the catalytic oxidation technology for the degradation of multiple types of VOCs as well as the development of a single metal oxide catalyst have been briefly introduced. We also focus on the research progress of composite metal oxide catalysts for the removal of VOCs by comparing and analyzing the metal component ratio, preparation method, and types of precursors and the catalysts' influence on the catalytic performance. In addition, the reason for catalyst deactivation and a correlation between the chemical state of the catalyst and the electron distribution are discussed. Development of a composite metal oxide catalyst for the catalytic oxidation of VOCs has been proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kai Zhang
- College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, No. 2588 Changyang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai 201306, China
| | - Honglei Ding
- College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, No. 2588 Changyang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai 201306, China
- Shanghai Power Environmental Protection Engineering Technology Research Center, No. 2588 Changyang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai 201306, China
- Key Laboratory of Environmental Protection Technology for Clean Power Generation, No. 2588 Changyang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai 201306, China
| | - Weiguo Pan
- College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, No. 2588 Changyang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai 201306, China
- Shanghai Power Environmental Protection Engineering Technology Research Center, No. 2588 Changyang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai 201306, China
- Key Laboratory of Environmental Protection Technology for Clean Power Generation, No. 2588 Changyang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai 201306, China
| | - Xiaotian Mu
- College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, No. 2588 Changyang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai 201306, China
| | - Kaina Qiu
- College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, No. 2588 Changyang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai 201306, China
| | - Junchi Ma
- College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, No. 2588 Changyang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai 201306, China
| | - Yuetong Zhao
- College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, No. 2588 Changyang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai 201306, China
| | - Jie Song
- College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, No. 2588 Changyang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai 201306, China
| | - Ziyi Zhang
- College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, No. 2588 Changyang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai 201306, China
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