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Zhang F, Ye D, Zhang W, Sun Y, Guo L, Li J. Efficacy of lumbar decompression under large-channel spinal endoscope in elderly patients with segmental lumbar spinal stenosis. J Orthop Surg Res 2024; 19:16. [PMID: 38167077 PMCID: PMC10763422 DOI: 10.1186/s13018-023-04389-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2023] [Accepted: 11/18/2023] [Indexed: 01/05/2024] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The present study was conducted with an attempt to explore the overall efficacy of large-channel spinal endoscopy technology in elderly patients with segmental lumbar spinal stenosis. METHODS We included a total of 68 elderly patients with segmental lumbar spinal stenosis in our hospital from February 2021 to March 2023. The participants were randomly and equally distributed into the study group and the control group using a random number table method. The control group received the open lumbar decompression surgery, and the study group received the lumbar decompression under large-channel spinal endoscopy technology. We compared the surgical conditions of the two groups, including pain level, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score, and Japanese Orthopedic Association (JOA) score before surgery, 1 week after surgery, 3 months after surgery, and 1 year after surgery. In addition, we compared the efficacy and adverse reactions 1 year after surgery between the two groups. RESULTS Our findings revealed that the operation time, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative drainage volume, and hospital stay in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group (p < 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the degree of pain between the two groups before surgery (p > 0.05), and the pain intensity of the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group at 1 week, 3 months, and 1 year after surgery (p < 0.05). Similarly, preoperative ODI and JOA scores were not significantly different between the two groups (p > 0.05), while they were significantly lower in the study group than those in the control group at 1 week, 3 months, and 1 year after surgery (p < 0.05). Before surgery, no significant difference was seen in therapeutic efficacy between the two groups (p > 0.05), whereas the efficacy was remarkably improved in the study group comparing to the control group at 1 week, 3 months, and 1 year after surgery (p < 0.05). All patients in this study were followed up for 10 to 16 months, with an average of 13.29 ± 1.28 months. The incidence of adverse reactions in the study group was significantly lower than that in the control group (p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS Large-channel spinal endoscopy technology exerted promising results in elderly patients with segmental lumbar spinal stenosis, in terms of reducing the surgical time, intraoperative bleeding, postoperative drainage volume, and hospital stay. The approach also alleviated pain, reduced ODI and JOA scores, and restored lumbar function, with decreased incidence of adverse reactions, thereby promoting patient recovery. It is considered valid for wide clinical application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fei Zhang
- Department of Spine Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.139 Ziqiang Road, Qiaoxi District, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China
| | - Dandan Ye
- Orthopaedic Institute, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China
| | - Wei Zhang
- Department of Spine Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.139 Ziqiang Road, Qiaoxi District, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China.
| | - Yapeng Sun
- Department of Spine Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.139 Ziqiang Road, Qiaoxi District, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China
| | - Lei Guo
- Department of Spine Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.139 Ziqiang Road, Qiaoxi District, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China
| | - Jiaqi Li
- Department of Spine Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.139 Ziqiang Road, Qiaoxi District, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China
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Hu X, Yan L, Jin X, Liu H, Chai J, Zhao B. Endoscopic Lumbar Interbody Fusion, Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion, and Open Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion for the Treatment of Lumbar Degenerative Diseases: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis. Global Spine J 2024; 14:295-305. [PMID: 36999647 PMCID: PMC10676174 DOI: 10.1177/21925682231168577] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/01/2023] Open
Abstract
STUDY DESIGN network meta-analysis. OBJECTIVE To compare the clinical efficacy and safety of endoscopic lumbar interbody fusion (Endo-LIF), minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS-TLIF), and open transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (OTLIF) in the treatment of lumbar degenerative diseases (LDDs). METHOD A literature search was conducted in the PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases. Studies comparing Endo-LIF, MIS-TLIF and OTLIF published from September 2017 to September 2022 for the treatment of LDD were retrieved. Data were extracted from preset clinical outcome measures, including operation time, estimated intraoperative estimated blood loss (EBL), length of hospital stay (LOS), complications, visual analog scale (VAS) score, Oswestry disability index (ODI) score, etc. RESULT Thirty-one studies with 3467 patients were included in this study. Network meta-analysis showed that in the comparison of the 3 procedures, Endo-LIF was superior to MIS-TLIF and OTLIF in terms of reducing EBL, LOS, time to ambulation, and VAS score of back pain. MIS-TLIF was superior to Endo-LIF in terms of ODI improvement, and OTLIF required the shortest intraoperative fluoroscopy time. There was no significant difference in operative time, complication rate, fusion rate, VAS score of leg pain, or JOA score among the 3 procedures. CONCLUSION Endo-LIF, MIS-TLIF and OTLIF each have their own advantages and disadvantages and show similar results in many respects, except for better early outcomes achieved with the more minimally invasive procedure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xijian Hu
- The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China
| | - Lei Yan
- The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China
| | - Xinjie Jin
- The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China
| | - Haifeng Liu
- The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China
| | - Jing Chai
- The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China
| | - Bin Zhao
- The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China
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Guo W, Li T, Feng C, Yu Y, Hu Y, Fan X. Clinical comparison of unilateral biportal endoscopic transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion verse 3D microscope-assisted transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion in the treatment of single-segment lumbar spondylolisthesis with lumbar spinal stenosis: a retrospective study with 24-month follow-up. J Orthop Surg Res 2023; 18:943. [PMID: 38066527 PMCID: PMC10709901 DOI: 10.1186/s13018-023-04401-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2023] [Accepted: 11/21/2023] [Indexed: 12/18/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To explore the safety and the mid-term efficacy of unilateral biportal endoscopic transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (UBE-TLIF) and 3D microscope-assisted transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MMIS-TLIF) for treating single-segment lumbar spondylolisthesis with lumbar spinal stenosis (DLS-LSS). METHODS The clinical data of 49 patients who underwent UBE-TLIF or MMIS-TLIF in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed, including 26 patients who underwent the UBE-TLIF and 23 patients who underwent the MMIS-TLIF. The demographic and perioperative outcomes of patients before and after surgery were reviewed. Visual analogue scale (VAS) and Oswestry disability index (ODI) were used to evaluate the clinical outcomes of patients before surgery and at 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months after surgery. The lumbar lordosis angle (LL), disc height (DH) and lumbar intervertebral fusion rate were assessed before surgery and at the last follow-up. RESULTS The VAS and ODI scores of the two groups were improved compared with those before surgery. The ODI of UBE-TLIF group was lower than that of MMIS-TLIF group at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery, and there were no significant differences between the two groups at other time points (P > 0.05). There were no significant differences in VAS between the two groups at each time point (P > 0.05). However, the UBE-TLIF group had more advantages in blood loss and hospital stay. The complications between the UBE-TLIF group (11.54%) and the MMIS-TLIF group (17.39%) were comparable (P > 0.05). Radiographic outcomes showed that the LL and DH of the two groups were improved compared with those before surgery, and the difference before and after surgery was not significant (P > 0.05). The fusion rate was 96.2% in the UBE-TLIF group and 95.7% in the MMIS-TLIF group. There was no significant difference in the fusion rate between the two groups (P > 0.05). CONCLUSIONS Both UBE-TLIF and MMIS-TLIF have favorable outcomes for treating single-segment DLS-LSS. Both groups have the advantages of clear surgical vision, high surgical efficiency, and favorable mid-term efficacy. In addition, compared with MMIS-TLIF, UBE-TLIF causes less intraoperative bleeding and faster postoperative recovery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenlong Guo
- Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China.
- Department of Orthopaedics, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, China.
| | - Tong Li
- Department of Orthopaedics, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, China
| | - Chaoqun Feng
- Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China
- Department of Orthopaedics, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, China
| | - Yang Yu
- Department of Orthopaedics, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, China
| | - Youpeng Hu
- Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China
- Department of Orthopaedics, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, China
| | - Xiaohong Fan
- Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China
- Department of Orthopaedics, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, China
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Li W, Wei H, Zhang R. Different lumbar fusion techniques for lumbar spinal stenosis: a Bayesian network meta-analysis. BMC Surg 2023; 23:345. [PMID: 37968633 PMCID: PMC10652640 DOI: 10.1186/s12893-023-02242-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2023] [Accepted: 10/18/2023] [Indexed: 11/17/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To comprehensively compare and assess the effects of different lumbar fusion techniques in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). METHODS PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases were systematically searched up to December 24, 2022 in this network meta-analysis. Outcomes were pain (pain, low back pain, and leg pain), Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), complications, reoperation, and fusion. Network plots illustrated the direct and indirect comparisons of different fusion techniques for the outcomes. League tables showed the comparisons of any two fusion techniques, based on both direct and indirect evidence. The efficacy of each fusion technique for LSS was ranked by rank probabilities. RESULTS Totally 29 studies involving 2,379 patients were eligible. For pain, percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (Endo-TLIF) was most likely to be the best technique, followed by minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS-TLIF), extreme lateral interbody fusion (XLIF), and transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF). Percutaneous endoscopic posterior lumbar interbody fusion (Endo-PLIF) had the greatest likelihood to be the optimal technique for low back pain, followed sequentially by MIS-TLIF, minimally invasive posterior lumbar interbody fusion (MIS-PLIF), XLIF, Endo-TLIF, TLIF, oblique lumbar interbody fusion (OLIF), posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF), and posterolateral lumbar fusion (PLF). MIS-PLIF was ranked the most effective technique concerning leg pain, followed by Endo-TLIF, MIS-TLIF, TLIF, Endo-PLIF, PLIF, OLIF, PLF, and XLIF. As regards JOA scores, Endo-TLIF had the maximum probability to be the best technique, followed by MIS-TLIF and TLIF. Endo-PLIF had the greatest likelihood to be the optimum technique for complications, followed by TLIF, MIS-TLIF, Endo-TLIF, OLIF, and XLIF. CONCLUSION Minimally invasive fusion techniques may be effective in the treatment of LSS, compared with traditional techniques. Minimally invasive techniques were likely non-inferior with regards to postoperative complications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Li
- Department of Pain Treatment, Shunyi District Hospital of Beijing, Beijing, 101300, China.
| | - Haibin Wei
- Department of Pain Treatment, Shunyi District Hospital of Beijing, Beijing, 101300, China
| | - Ran Zhang
- Department of Pain Treatment, Shunyi District Hospital of Beijing, Beijing, 101300, China
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Study on the Mechanism of Pathological Recognition Based on Bioelectrical Impedance Spectrum to the Elbow Joint. BIOMED RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023. [DOI: 10.1155/2023/3158486] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/15/2023]
Abstract
The elbow joint is prone to stiffness and adhesion after trauma or surgery. High-energy trauma easily led to loss of mobility of the elbow joint. Mild trauma can also cause stiffness in the elbow joint. In order to investigate the pathogenesis of stiffness and adhesion in elbow joint, a feedback-type elbow joint control system based on network is proposed in this paper. The simulation results show that it has significant differences in elbow bioelectrical impedance in patients with elbow trauma, and this new method realizes the control strategy of converting the patient’s elbow joint pathological information into elbow joint orthosis control information.
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Zhao J, Zhang P, Gao G. Study on Intelligent Traditional Chinese Medicine Fumigation for Treating Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Herniation Based on Medical Big Data Mining. CONTRAST MEDIA & MOLECULAR IMAGING 2022; 2022:4658192. [PMID: 36313963 PMCID: PMC9584737 DOI: 10.1155/2022/4658192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2022] [Revised: 09/15/2022] [Accepted: 09/23/2022] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
With the improvement of the traditional Chinese medicine fumigation (TCMF), more and more people are studying lumbar intervertebral disc herniation (LIDH) by TCMF. In order to clarify the thermodynamic mechanism of TCMF to LIDH and provide a model reference for individualized diagnosis, the lower control system is compiled by the microprocessor, and the upper control system is compiled by computer technology of VB. In this new system, the medical information of patients is recorded in the databases by the upper control system, and clinical diagnosis and treatment experience are packaged in the lower control system. The simulation results and clinical examples show that the new control system of TCMF has better clinical efficacy for LIDH patients, which not only effectively improves the pain symptoms of LIDH patients but is also economical and safe.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jirong Zhao
- Department of Spinal Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
- Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
| | - Ping Zhang
- College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, Gansu 730050, China
| | - Guodong Gao
- Department of Spinal Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
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Zhang N, Li J, Yan X, Liu W. Detection and Diagnostic Value of Cytokines in Serum of Children with Acute Viral Encephalitis. CONTRAST MEDIA & MOLECULAR IMAGING 2022; 2022:9997531. [PMID: 36247842 PMCID: PMC9532150 DOI: 10.1155/2022/9997531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2022] [Revised: 05/17/2022] [Accepted: 05/31/2022] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
Acute viral encephalitis is one of the serious infectious diseases. In order to analyze the diagnostic efficacy of serum procalcitonin (PCT), C-reactive protein (CRP), and S100B protein in acute viral encephalitis, a total of 100 children with acute viral encephalitis from July 2019 to December 2021 are selected and included in the viral encephalitis group. The results show that S100B protein model has high specificity and sensitivity and is simple to operate. It provides new ideas and directions for differential diagnosis, improvement, and optimization of relevant clinical diagnosis and treatment schemes and has high clinical value.
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Affiliation(s)
- Na Zhang
- The Third Department of Pediatrics, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai 054000, China
| | - Jing Li
- The Third Department of Pediatrics, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai 054000, China
| | - Xiaojing Yan
- The Third Department of Pediatrics, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai 054000, China
| | - Weixiao Liu
- The Third Department of Pediatrics, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai 054000, China
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Yao D, Zhao J, Ren Y. Efficacy of Shuanghe Jiyu Decoction in 126 Patients with Bone Marrow Suppression. CONTRAST MEDIA & MOLECULAR IMAGING 2022; 2022:9333718. [PMID: 36128171 PMCID: PMC9470345 DOI: 10.1155/2022/9333718] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2022] [Revised: 08/02/2022] [Accepted: 08/18/2022] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Bone marrow suppression is a common complication of chemotherapy. In order to observe the effects of Shuanghe Jiyu decoction on peripheral white blood cells (WBC), hemoglobin (Hb), and platelet (PLT) in patients with bone marrow suppression, a total of 126 patients with bone marrow suppression were given at least three consecutive cycles of chemotherapy. The results show that among 126 patients with bone marrow suppression, 16 achieved marked efficacy and 100 achieved moderate efficacy. The overall effective rate is 92.06%. Moreover, the symptoms of bone marrow suppression are mitigated. No adverse events are reported during the treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dapeng Yao
- College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110847, China
| | - Jing Zhao
- Laboratory of Quality Assessment, Shenyang Institute of Food and Drug Control, Shenyang 110000, China
| | - Yanling Ren
- College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110847, China
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Ke J, Cai Q, Zhang C, Du O, Wang F, Luo Y, Li W, Ou D. Analysis of the Efficacy and Safety of Pulpitis Treated with Different Root Canal Flushing Fluids Based on VAS and Temporomandibular Joint Function. CONTRAST MEDIA & MOLECULAR IMAGING 2022; 2022:1470389. [PMID: 36101801 PMCID: PMC9439904 DOI: 10.1155/2022/1470389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2022] [Revised: 05/31/2022] [Accepted: 06/06/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Pulpitis is one of the common diseases indicated by the department of stomatology that is located in the tooth and contains abundant nerve vessels. In order to evaluate the pain degree and functional recovery of patients after treatment by visual analogue pain scale (VAS) and temporomandibular joint function score, a retrospective analysis was performed on 128 patients diagnosed with pulpitis who received root canal treatment in the department of stomatology from January 2020 to March 2021. The results show that 3%NaClO combined with 0.9% sodium chloride injection can effectively relieve the pain degree of patients after treatment, and the antibacterial effect is significantly better than 3%H2O2 combined with 0.9% normal saline. Meanwhile, it can effectively improve the temporomandibular joint function and reduce the recurrence rate, which has good clinical application value.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianguo Ke
- Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361003, China
| | - Qiaoling Cai
- Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361003, China
| | - Churen Zhang
- Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361003, China
| | - Ou Du
- Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361003, China
| | - Feixiang Wang
- Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361003, China
| | - Yu Luo
- Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361003, China
| | - Wenjin Li
- Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361003, China
| | - Dongchen Ou
- Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361003, China
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Yan F, Peng C. Analysis of the Effect of DPL Combined with Clarithromycin in the Therapy and Improvement of Rosacea. CONTRAST MEDIA & MOLECULAR IMAGING 2022; 2022:9437697. [PMID: 36051928 PMCID: PMC9417769 DOI: 10.1155/2022/9437697] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2022] [Revised: 05/20/2022] [Accepted: 05/27/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with a high incidence, and it leads to negative emotions such as inferiority complex, increased psychological pressure, and a greatly reduced quality of life. In order to investigate the clinical efficacy of DPL combined with clarithromycin in the treatment and improvement of rosacea. 86 patients with rosacea were selected and randomly divided into the control group and study group according to the random number table method. The results show that the combination of DPL and clarithromycin in the treatment of rosacea patients can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of patients, improve the therapeutic effect, and the incidence of adverse reactions is low, which ensures that the patients have a good prognosis, which is worthy of clinical application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fang Yan
- Department of Dermatology, People's Hospital of Dongxihu District, Hubei 430040, China
| | - Chao Peng
- Department of Dermatology, People's Hospital of Dongxihu District, Hubei 430040, China
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Investigation of the Immunoprotective Effect of Zinc on Ovalbumin Induced BALB/C Male Mice Based on NF-KB Signaling Pathway. CONTRAST MEDIA & MOLECULAR IMAGING 2022; 2022:8990629. [PMID: 36043146 PMCID: PMC9377949 DOI: 10.1155/2022/8990629] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2022] [Revised: 06/14/2022] [Accepted: 06/22/2022] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
Allergic rhinitis is one of the common chronic inflammatory diseases of the nasal mucosa. In order to investigate the effect of zinc on ovalbumin induced allergic rhinitis in BALB/C male mice based on NF-KB signaling pathway, thirty BALB/C male mice are randomly divided into three groups: control group, ovalbumin induced allergic rhinitis asthma group and zinc intervention group. The experimental results show that Zinc supplementation in allergic asthma mice with allergic rhinitis correct the immune response of TH2 cells by inhibiting THE NF-KB signaling pathway, reduce the infiltration of inflammatory cells into lung nasal tissue, and reduce airway co-hyperreactivity to improve the clinical symptoms of asthma and play an immune protective role.
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12
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WeChat-Based Comprehensive Education on Egg White Protein Intake for Patients Undergoing Peritoneal Dialysis: A Combined Prospective and Retrospective Study. CONTRAST MEDIA & MOLECULAR IMAGING 2022; 2022:5651992. [PMID: 35965628 PMCID: PMC9357735 DOI: 10.1155/2022/5651992] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2022] [Revised: 06/19/2022] [Accepted: 06/29/2022] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
Protein malnutrition is a well-described complication of peritoneal dialysis (PD), a standard mode of treatment for end-stage renal disease (ESRD), and contributes to morbidity, treatment failure, and mortality. To assess the usefulness of WeChat-based education for ensuring optimal protein intake through the consumption of egg white protein, 140 young and middle-aged patients undergoing PD are assigned to either the intervention group or the control group. The results show that reinforcing comprehensive PD education using WeChat can improve nutritional parameters, clinical parameters, and quality of life.
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13
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TNFAIP6 Promotes Gastric Carcinoma Cell Invasion via Upregulating PTX3 and Activating the Wnt/ β-Catenin Signaling Pathway. CONTRAST MEDIA & MOLECULAR IMAGING 2022; 2022:5697034. [PMID: 35854776 PMCID: PMC9279067 DOI: 10.1155/2022/5697034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2022] [Revised: 06/06/2022] [Accepted: 06/10/2022] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Tumor metastasis is a fundamental cause of the poor prognosis of gastric carcinoma (GC). In order to study the problems affecting metastasis and recurrence of gastric cancer, the paper expose that TNF alpha induced protein 6 (TNFAIP6) is aberrantly overexpressed in GC, and patients with high-TNFAIP6 levels exhibited inferior overall survival. Mechanistically, overexpression of TNFAIP6 raised β-catenin ectopic nuclear distribution and activated the Wnt/β-catenin signal pathway. The experimental results show that TNFAIP6 facilitates the aggressive potential of GC cells through modulating PTX3 expression.
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14
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Analysis of Interventional Application Effect of Ultrasound-Guided QLB and TAPB in the Treatment and Analgesia of Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery. CONTRAST MEDIA & MOLECULAR IMAGING 2022; 2022:4199868. [PMID: 35909584 PMCID: PMC9303504 DOI: 10.1155/2022/4199868] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2022] [Revised: 06/02/2022] [Accepted: 06/06/2022] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Colorectal cancer is a common malignant tumor of the digestive system. In order to study the clinical efficacy of ultrasound-guided QLB and TAPB in the treatment and postoperative analgesia of patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal surgery. A total of 96 patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal surgery from January 2021 to January 2022 are selected as the study subjects. The results show that ultrasound-guided QLB and TAPB therapy have good analgesic effects in patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal surgery, and QLB treatment and postoperative analgesic effect are better than TAPB.
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15
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Hou M, Zhang Y, Huang Q, Zhan H, Jia T, Li M, Hu J, Zhao Y. Linalool Impress Colorectal Cancer Deterioration by Mediating AKT/mTOR and JAK2/STAT3 Signaling Pathways. BIOMED RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2022; 2022:4801703. [PMID: 35860797 PMCID: PMC9293539 DOI: 10.1155/2022/4801703] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2022] [Revised: 06/13/2022] [Accepted: 06/17/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the more common causes of cancer death worldwide. Chemotherapy is effective in the treatment of CRC, but it can produce a range of adverse effects that can significantly reduce the quality of life of CRC patients. The selection of drugs that are effective in treating CRC with few adverse effects is now an important task and is aimed at prolonging the survival of patients and improving their prognosis. In this study, CRC cells were treated with linalool using CRC cell lines as the study subjects, and cell viability, apoptosis, and cell migration were observed after treatment. Previous studies have demonstrated the therapeutic effects of linalool on CRC and its ability to inhibit CRC progression by modulating the AKT/mTOR and JAK2/STAT3 pathways.
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Affiliation(s)
- Min Hou
- Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, China
| | - Yakun Zhang
- Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, China
| | - Qingmei Huang
- Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, China
| | - Hongmei Zhan
- Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, China
| | - Tingting Jia
- Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, China
| | - Min Li
- Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, China
| | - Jing Hu
- Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, China
| | - Yanli Zhao
- Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, China
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16
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Zheng J, Jing Y, Guo A, Wu S, Liu R, Zhai L. Effect of New Nursing Team Management Mode on Self-Efficacy, Compliance, and Quality of Life of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Its Chain Mediating Effect. CONTRAST MEDIA & MOLECULAR IMAGING 2022; 2022:2071893. [PMID: 35854764 PMCID: PMC9277172 DOI: 10.1155/2022/2071893] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2022] [Revised: 06/12/2022] [Accepted: 06/17/2022] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Abstract
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is one of the serious diseases that lead to a series of metabolic disorders, and its process is irreversible. In order to explore the intervention effect of the new nursing team intervention program in patients with CKD, 100 patients with CKD from May 2020 to May 2021 were randomly selected in this paper and divided into the traditional group and the combined group. The comparison of clinical nursing shows that the new nursing team management model improves the compliance, self-management efficiency, and quality of life of patients with CKD, which is worth recommending in nursing practice.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie Zheng
- Nursing College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - YueJuan Jing
- Hemodialysis Room, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medicine University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - AoHan Guo
- Nursing College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - ShuYan Wu
- Nursing College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - Rong Liu
- Nursing College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - LinJun Zhai
- Nursing College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
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17
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Liu B, Wang J, Cui Y, He H. Investigation of the Disparities in Ultrasound Imaging Features of miR-323, miR-409-3p, and VEGF Expression Scales in Different Clinicopathological Features of Prostate Carcinoma and Their Correlation with Prognosis. BIOMED RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2022; 2022:5053204. [PMID: 35761975 PMCID: PMC9233573 DOI: 10.1155/2022/5053204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2022] [Revised: 05/24/2022] [Accepted: 05/31/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Prostate carcinoma (PC) is a disease of the male genitourinary system and a relatively common malignant tumor. In order to investigate the disparities in the expression of microRNA-323 (miR-323), microRNA-409-3p (miR-409-3p), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in prostate carcinoma with different clinicopathological features and analyze their correlation with prognosis. Thirty-two sufferers with prostate carcinoma and forty-three sufferers with benign prostatic hyperplasia are included. The results show that the detection of miR-323, miR-409-3p, and VEGF scales can provide reference value for clinical guidance of prostate carcinoma prognosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bao Liu
- Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - Jingqi Wang
- Department of Urology, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - Yanhua Cui
- Department of Ultrasound, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - Hui He
- Emergency Ultrasound Department of the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
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18
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Integrated Analysis of lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA ceRNA Network in Mixed Dry Eye Disease. CONTRAST MEDIA & MOLECULAR IMAGING 2022; 2022:1534142. [PMID: 35935315 PMCID: PMC9329033 DOI: 10.1155/2022/1534142] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2022] [Revised: 03/14/2022] [Accepted: 03/23/2022] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
In order to investigate the relationship between inflammation and lncRNA in mixed dry eye disease (DED), this study establishes competitive endogenous RNA (ceRNA) network in mixed DED. Microarray analysis of cornea from mixed DED mice is performed to screen for differences in lncRNA and target genes, and miRNA bioinformatics were predicted based on the ceRNA hypothesis. The ceRNA network, which consists of 96 relationship pairs, is constructed using the top 10 upregulated lncRNAs and all upregulated mRNAs and two pairs of lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA pairs (NONMMUT047964.2-miR-671-5p-Egr-1andNONMMUT054540.2-miR-1934-5p-Grm2) are selected for RT-qRCR verification in mouse corneal epithelial cells under high osmotic pressure and the samples for microarray. Meanwhile, mouse corneal epithelial cell lines (MCECs), transfected siRNA of NONMMUT047964.2 under high osmotic pressure, shows a decrease in apoptosis rate and a decrease in expression of IL-1β and IL-6. The experimental results show that the NONMMUT047964.2-miR-671-5p-Egr-1 axis may regulate the inflammation and promote the apoptosis of corneal epithelial cells under hypertonic condition.
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19
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Liu Z, Xiang J, Luo F, Hu X, Luo P. The Study of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory in the Doctor-Nurse Integration Teaching Method on Clinical Interns. JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE ENGINEERING 2022; 2022:6388068. [PMID: 35480149 PMCID: PMC9038383 DOI: 10.1155/2022/6388068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2022] [Revised: 03/21/2022] [Accepted: 03/24/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The student's attitude towards the doctor-nurse integrated teaching model and Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory is an important topic in clinical teaching. In this study, choosing 134 intern doctors and practice nurses who intern from January to December 2020. 67 students are selected as the control group, and the traditional interns teaching mode is adopted. 67 students are selected as the experimental group and Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory to apply in the doctor-nurse integrated teaching mode. The results show that the doctor-nurse integrated teaching model are accepted by most students, and the application of Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory in the clinical interns has advantages over the traditional model.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhe Liu
- Department of Gastroenterology, Clinical Medical College and Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610081, China
| | - Junying Xiang
- Department of Gastroenterology, Clinical Medical College and Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610081, China
| | - Fangjing Luo
- Department of Gastroenterology, Clinical Medical College and Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610081, China
| | - Xiaoli Hu
- Department of Gastroenterology, Clinical Medical College and Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610081, China
| | - Ping Luo
- Department of Gastroenterology, Clinical Medical College and Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610081, China
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20
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Wang L, Du J, Zhang H. Study of Subfascial Endoscopic Perforator Surgery Combined with Endovenous Laser Treatment in the Treatment of Great Saphenous Varicose Veins. JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE ENGINEERING 2022; 2022:1801099. [PMID: 35469234 PMCID: PMC9034908 DOI: 10.1155/2022/1801099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2022] [Revised: 04/03/2022] [Accepted: 04/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Great saphenous varicose vein (GSVV) is a venous reflux disease of the lower extremity. In order to explore the clinical effect of subfascial endoscopic perforator surgery (SEPS) with endovenous laser treatment (EVLT) in the treatment of GSVV, 80 patients who underwent unilateral saphenous varicose surgery are analyzed. The operation results show that the patients who used SEPS + EVLT have less operation time and mean blood loss, shorter postoperative active time and hospitalization stay, better curative effect, and higher notch aesthetics (P < 0.05). SEPS combined with EVLT has a remarkable curative effect in the treatment of saphenous varicose veins of lower extremity, which can significantly shorten the hospitalization time of patients and improve the coagulation index and stress index.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Wang
- Vascular and General Surgery, Affilited Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde 067000, China
| | - Jianqing Du
- Vascular and General Surgery, Affilited Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde 067000, China
| | - Hong Zhang
- Vascular and General Surgery, Affilited Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde 067000, China
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21
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Jin D, Zhu Y, Ji F, Kong X. Effects of the Femoral Nerve Block and Adductor Canal Block on Tourniquet Response and Postoperative Analgesia in Total Knee Arthroplasty. JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE ENGINEERING 2022; 2022:2327753. [PMID: 35449853 PMCID: PMC9018186 DOI: 10.1155/2022/2327753] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2022] [Revised: 04/01/2022] [Accepted: 04/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Tourniquet has emerged as an important role in surgical procedures, sixty patients undergoing elective total knee arthroplasty are randomly divided into the nerve block group and adductor duct block group in this paper. The changes of mean arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR) at different time points during operation, the changes of VAS scores at resting pain and exercise pain, and the changes of quadriceps femur muscle strength at different time points after operation are observed in 2 groups. The experimental results show that compared with adductor duct block, femoral nerve block can better relieve the intraoperative tourniquet reaction without affecting the postoperative analgesic effect and the muscle strength of quadriceps femurs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Di Jin
- Department of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Jiangsu 215000, China
| | - Yajuan Zhu
- Department of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Jiangsu 215000, China
| | - Fuhai Ji
- Department of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Jiangsu 215000, China
| | - Xiaoqi Kong
- Department of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Jiangsu 215000, China
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