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Ding D, Liu G, Yan J, Zhang Q, Meng F, Wang L. Curcumin alleviates osteoarthritis in mice by suppressing osteoclastogenesis in subchondral bone via inhibiting NF-κB/JNK signaling pathway. PLoS One 2024; 19:e0309807. [PMID: 39236007 PMCID: PMC11376521 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0309807] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2024] [Accepted: 08/16/2024] [Indexed: 09/07/2024] Open
Abstract
This study explored the mechanism of curcumin (CUR) suppressing osteoclastogenesis and evaluated its effects on osteoarthritis (OA) mouse. Bone marrow-derived macrophages were isolated as osteoclast precursors. In the presence or absence of CUR, cell proliferation was detected by CCK-8, osteoclastogenesis was detected by tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) staining, F-actin rings formation was detected by immunofluorescence, bone resorption was detected by bone slices, IκBα, nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-κB) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways were detected using western blot, osteoclastogenesis-related gens were measured using quantitative polymerase chain reaction. A knee OA mouse model was designed by destabilizing the medial meniscus (DMM). Thirty-six male mice were divided into sham+vehicle, OA+vehicle, and OA+CUR groups. Mice were administered with or without CUR at 25 mg/kg/d from the first post-operative day until sacrifice. After 4 and 8 weeks of OA induction, micro-computed tomography was performed to analyze microstructure changes in subchondral bone, hematoxylin and eosin staining was performed to calculate the thickness of the calcified and hyaline cartilage layers, toluidine blue O staining was performed to assess the degenerated cartilage, TRAP-stained osteoclasts were counted, and NF-κB, phosphorylated Jun N-terminal Kinases (p-JNK), and receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand (RANKL) were detected using immunohistochemistry. CUR suppressed osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption without cytotoxicity. CUR restrained RANKL-induced activation of NF-κB, p-JNK and up-regulation of osteoclastogenesis-related genes. CUR delayed cartilage degeneration by suppressing osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption in early OA. The mechanism of CUR inhibiting osteoclastogenesis might be associated with NF-κB/JNK signaling pathway, indicating a novel strategy for OA treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dong Ding
- Orthopedics Department, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, P.R. China
| | - Guoqiang Liu
- Orthopedics Department, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, P.R. China
| | - Jiangbo Yan
- Orthopedics Department, The General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, P.R. China
| | - Qingyu Zhang
- Orthopedics Department, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, P.R. China
| | - Fanding Meng
- Orthopedics Department, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, P.R. China
| | - Limei Wang
- Depart of Basic Medicine, Shandong Medical College, Jinan, Shandong, P.R. China
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Korenkov O, Sukhodub L, Kumeda M, Sukhodub L. In Vivo feature of the regenerative potential of chitosan and alginate based osteoplastic composites doped with calcium phosphates, zinc ions, and vitamin D2. Ann Anat 2024; 255:152290. [PMID: 38821427 DOI: 10.1016/j.aanat.2024.152290] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2023] [Revised: 04/22/2024] [Accepted: 05/27/2024] [Indexed: 06/02/2024]
Abstract
PURPOSE In vivo comparison of the regenerative potential of two calcium phosphate-biopolymer osteoplastic composites: а) based on alginate (Alg) and hydroxyapatite (HA) - Alg/HA/CS/Zn/D2, b) based on chitosan (CS) and brushite (DCPD) - CS/DCPD/D2. MATERIALS AND METHODS 36 white male laboratory rats aged six months were used. A defect to the bone marrow canal in the middle of the femur diaphysis was made with a dental bur of 2 mm. The bone defect healed under the blood clot (control) in the different animal groups and was filled with Alg/HA/CS/Zn/D2 and CS/DCPD/D2. The regeneration of the bone defect was studied on the 30th, 90th, and 140th days by computer tomography (CT). RESULTS On the 30th day, all groups' implantation site optical density (OD) was significantly lower than that of the adjacent maternal bone (MB). Intensity of bone formation for Alg/HA/CS/Zn/D2 exceeds CS/DCPD/D2. On the 90th day, the bone trauma site OD with Alg/HA/CS/Zn/D2 (1725.4 ± 86 HU) and CS/DCPD/D2 (1484.9 ± 69 HU) exceeded the OD of the control (942.5 ± 55 HU). On the 140th day, the OD of Alg/HA/CS/Zn/D2 and CS/DCPD/D2 implantation sites was higher than Control and MB OD. Visually, the area of the past injury with the Alg/HA/CS/Zn/D2 could be detected only by the presence of an endosteal bone callus and in the case of CS/DCPD/D2 - by the shadow of the remaining biomaterial in the bone marrow canal. CONCLUSIONS According to CT data, Alg/HA/CS/Zn/D2 and CS/DCPD/D2 contribute to the complete healing of the femoral diaphysis defect in 140 days, but the regenerative potential of Alg/HA/CS/Zn/D2 from 30 days to 140 days is higher than CS/DCPD/D2 biomaterial.
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Affiliation(s)
- Olexii Korenkov
- Sumy State University, 2, Rymskogo-Korsakova st., Sumy 40007, Ukraine
| | - Liudmyla Sukhodub
- Sumy State University, 2, Rymskogo-Korsakova st., Sumy 40007, Ukraine.
| | - Mariia Kumeda
- Sumy State University, 2, Rymskogo-Korsakova st., Sumy 40007, Ukraine
| | - Leonid Sukhodub
- Sumy State University, 2, Rymskogo-Korsakova st., Sumy 40007, Ukraine
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Lan X, Luo M, Li M, Mu L, Li G, Chen G, He Z, Xiao J. Swim bladder-derived biomaterials: structures, compositions, properties, modifications, and biomedical applications. J Nanobiotechnology 2024; 22:186. [PMID: 38632585 PMCID: PMC11022367 DOI: 10.1186/s12951-024-02449-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2023] [Accepted: 04/01/2024] [Indexed: 04/19/2024] Open
Abstract
Animal-derived biomaterials have been extensively employed in clinical practice owing to their compositional and structural similarities with those of human tissues and organs, exhibiting good mechanical properties and biocompatibility, and extensive sources. However, there is an associated risk of infection with pathogenic microorganisms after the implantation of tissues from pigs, cattle, and other mammals in humans. Therefore, researchers have begun to explore the development of non-mammalian regenerative biomaterials. Among these is the swim bladder, a fish-derived biomaterial that is rapidly used in various fields of biomedicine because of its high collagen, elastin, and polysaccharide content. However, relevant reviews on the biomedical applications of swim bladders as effective biomaterials are lacking. Therefore, based on our previous research and in-depth understanding of this field, this review describes the structures and compositions, properties, and modifications of the swim bladder, with their direct (including soft tissue repair, dural repair, cardiovascular repair, and edible and pharmaceutical fish maw) and indirect applications (including extracted collagen peptides with smaller molecular weights, and collagen or gelatin with higher molecular weights used for hydrogels, and biological adhesives or glues) in the field of biomedicine in recent years. This review provides insights into the use of swim bladders as source of biomaterial; hence, it can aid biomedicine scholars by providing directions for advancements in this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaorong Lan
- Luzhou Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China
- Metabolic Vascular Diseases Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China
- Basic Medicine Research Innovation Center for Cardiometabolic Diseases, Ministry of Education, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China
- Institute of Stomatology, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China
| | - Mingdong Luo
- Luzhou Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China
- Institute of Stomatology, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China
| | - Meiling Li
- Southwest Hospital of Army Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China
| | - Linpeng Mu
- Institute for Advanced Study, Research Center of Composites & Surface and Interface Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, 610106, China
| | - Guangwen Li
- Luzhou Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China
- Institute of Stomatology, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China
| | - Gong Chen
- Department of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
| | - Zhoukun He
- Institute for Advanced Study, Research Center of Composites & Surface and Interface Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, 610106, China.
| | - Jingang Xiao
- Luzhou Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
- Institute of Stomatology, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
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Halder J, Mahanty R, Rajwar TK, Rai VK, Kar B, Ghosh G, Rath G. Nanofibers of Glycyrrhizin/Hydroxypropyl-β-Cyclodextrin Inclusion Complex: Enhanced Solubility Profile and Anti-inflammatory Effect of Glycyrrhizin. AAPS PharmSciTech 2023; 24:196. [PMID: 37783948 DOI: 10.1208/s12249-023-02662-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2023] [Accepted: 09/19/2023] [Indexed: 10/04/2023] Open
Abstract
Despite having a wide range of therapeutic advantages, glycyrrhizin (GL) has few commercial applications due to its poor aqueous solubility. In this study, we combined the benefits of hydroxypropyl β-cyclodextrin (HP-βCD) supramolecular inclusion complexes and electrospun nanofibers to improve the solubility and therapeutic potential of GL. A molecular inclusion complex containing GL and HP-βCD was prepared by lyophilization at a 1:2 molar ratio. GL and hydroxypropyl β-cyclodextrin inclusion complexes were also incorporated into hyaluronic acid (HA) nanofibers. Prepared NF was analyzed for physical, chemical, thermal, and pharmaceutical properties. Additionally, a rat model of carrageenan-induced hind paw edema and macrophage cell lines was used to evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of GL-HP-βCD NF. The DSC and XRD analyses clearly showed the amorphous state of GL in nanofibers. In comparison to pure GL, GL-HP-βCD NF displayed improved release (46.6 ± 2.16% in 5 min) and dissolution profiles (water dissolvability ≤ 6 s). Phase solubility results showed a four-fold increase in GL solubility in GL-HP-βCD NF. In vitro experiments on cell lines showed that inflammatory markers like IL-1β, TNF-α, and IL-6 were significantly lower in GL-HP-βCD NF compared to pure GL (p < 0.01 and p < 0.05). According to in vivo results, the prepared nanofiber exhibits a better anti-inflammatory effect than pure GL (63.4% inhibition vs 53.7% inhibition). The findings presented here suggested that GL-HP-βCD NF could serve as a useful strategy for improving the therapeutic effects of GL.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jitu Halder
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (Deemed to Be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
| | - Ritu Mahanty
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (Deemed to Be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
| | - Tushar Kanti Rajwar
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (Deemed to Be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
| | - Vineet Kumar Rai
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (Deemed to Be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
| | - Biswakanth Kar
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (Deemed to Be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
| | - Goutam Ghosh
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (Deemed to Be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
| | - Goutam Rath
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (Deemed to Be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
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He Z, Wang N, Mu L, Wang Z, Su J, Chen Y, Luo M, Wu Y, Lan X, Mao J. Porous polydimethylsiloxane films with specific surface wettability but distinct regular physical structures fabricated by 3D printing. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2023; 11:1272565. [PMID: 37811382 PMCID: PMC10551163 DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2023.1272565] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2023] [Accepted: 09/13/2023] [Indexed: 10/10/2023] Open
Abstract
Porous polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) films with special surface wettability have potential applications in the biomedical, environmental, and structural mechanical fields. However, preparing porous PDMS films with a regular surface pattern using conventional methods, such as chemical foaming or physical pore formation, is challenging. In this study, porous PDMS films with a regular surface pattern are designed and prepared using 3D printing to ensure the formation of controllable and regular physical structures. First, the effect of the surface wettability of glass substrates with different surface energies (commercial hydrophilic glass and hydrophobic glass (F-glass) obtained by treating regular glass with 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorooctyl-trichlorosilane) on the structural characteristics of the 3D printed PDMS filaments is investigated systematically. Additionally, the effect of the printing speed and the surface wettability of the glass substrate on the PDMS filament morphology is investigated synchronously. Next, using the F-glass substrate and an optimized printing speed, the effects of the number of printed layers on both the morphologies of the individual PDMS filaments and porous PDMS films, and the surface wettability of the films are studied. This study reveals that regularly patterned porous PDMS films with distinct structural designs but the same controllable surface wettability, such as anisotropic surface wettability and superhydrophobicity, can be easily fabricated through 3D printing. This study provides a new method for fabricating porous PDMS films with a specific surface wettability, which can potentially expand the application of porous PDMS films.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhoukun He
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
- Institute for Advanced Study, Research Center of Composites and Surface and Interface Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
| | - Na Wang
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
- Institute for Advanced Study, Research Center of Composites and Surface and Interface Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
| | - Linpeng Mu
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
- Institute for Advanced Study, Research Center of Composites and Surface and Interface Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
| | - Zhuo Wang
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
- Institute for Advanced Study, Research Center of Composites and Surface and Interface Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
| | - Jie Su
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
- Institute for Advanced Study, Research Center of Composites and Surface and Interface Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
| | - Yikun Chen
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
- Institute for Advanced Study, Research Center of Composites and Surface and Interface Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
| | - Mingdong Luo
- Luzhou Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China
- Institute of Stomatology, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China
| | - Ya Wu
- Department of Vascular Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China
- Metabolic Vascular Disease Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China
| | - Xiaorong Lan
- Luzhou Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China
- Institute of Stomatology, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China
| | - Jiayan Mao
- Department of Nephrology, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China
- Chinese Academy of Sciences Sichuan Translational Medicine Research Hospital, Chengdu, China
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Sanhueza C, Hermosilla J, Klein C, Chaparro A, Valdivia-Gandur I, Beltrán V, Acevedo F. Osteoinductive Electrospun Scaffold Based on PCL-Col as a Regenerative Therapy for Peri-Implantitis. Pharmaceutics 2023; 15:1939. [PMID: 37514125 PMCID: PMC10386026 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15071939] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2023] [Revised: 06/22/2023] [Accepted: 06/26/2023] [Indexed: 07/30/2023] Open
Abstract
Peri-implantitis is a serious condition affecting dental implants that can lead to implant failure and loss of osteointegration if is not diagnosed and treated promptly. Therefore, the development of new materials and approaches to treat this condition is of great interest. In this study, we aimed to develop an electrospun scaffold composed of polycaprolactone (PCL) microfibers loaded with cholecalciferol (Col), which has been shown to promote bone tissue regeneration. The physical and chemical properties of the scaffold were characterized, and its ability to support the attachment and proliferation of MG-63 osteoblast-like cells was evaluated. Our results showed that the electrospun PCL-Col scaffold had a highly porous structure and good mechanical properties. The resulting scaffolds had an average fiber diameter of 2-9 μm and high elongation at break (near six-fold under dry conditions) and elasticity (Young modulus between 0.9 and 9 MPa under dry conditions). Furthermore, the Col-loaded scaffold was found to decrease cell proliferation when the Col content in the scaffolds increased. However, cytotoxicity analysis proved that the PCL scaffold on its own releases more lactate dehydrogenase into the medium than the scaffold containing Col at lower concentrations (PCL-Col A, PCL-Col B, and PCL-Col C). Additionally, the Col-loaded scaffold was shown to effectively promote the expression of alkaline phosphatase and additionally increase the calcium fixation in MG-63 cells. Our findings suggest that the electrospun membrane loaded with Col can potentially treat peri-implantitis by promoting bone formation. However, further studies are needed to assess the efficacy and safety of this membrane in vivo.
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Affiliation(s)
- Claudia Sanhueza
- Center of Excellence in Translational Medicine-Scientific and Technology Bioresource Nucleus (CEMT-BIOREN), Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4780000, Chile
| | - Jeyson Hermosilla
- Doctorado en Ciencias de Recursos Naturales, Universidad de La Frontera, Casilla 54-F, Temuco 4780000, Chile
| | - Catherine Klein
- Department of Periodontology, Center for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de Los Andes, Av. Plaza 2501, Las Condes, Santiago 7620157, Chile
| | - Alejandra Chaparro
- Department of Periodontology, Center for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de Los Andes, Av. Plaza 2501, Las Condes, Santiago 7620157, Chile
| | - Iván Valdivia-Gandur
- Biomedical Department, Universidad de Antofagasta, Avenida Angamos 601, Antofagasta 1270300, Chile
| | - Víctor Beltrán
- Clinical Investigation and Dental Innovation Center (CIDIC), Dental School, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4780000, Chile
| | - Francisca Acevedo
- Center of Excellence in Translational Medicine-Scientific and Technology Bioresource Nucleus (CEMT-BIOREN), Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4780000, Chile
- Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Frontera, Casilla 54-D, Temuco 4780000, Chile
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Mosallanezhad P, Nazockdast H, Ahmadi Z, Rostami A. Fabrication and characterization of polycaprolactone/chitosan nanofibers containing antibacterial agents of curcumin and ZnO nanoparticles for use as wound dressing. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2022; 10:1027351. [PMID: 36213068 PMCID: PMC9539460 DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.1027351] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/24/2022] [Accepted: 09/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
The potential of the nanoscale structure is utilized by electrospun nanofibers, which are promising materials for wound dressings. Here, we prepared wound dressings constituting polycaprolactone (PCL) and chitosan (CS). Curcumin (Cur) and zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO) as antibacterial agents were embedded in PCL/CS electrospun nanofibers and different properties including morphology, physicomechanical, interaction with water, antibacterial efficiency, and in vitro studies were investigated. SEM images confirmed the nanofibrous structure of samples with 100 ± 5 to 212 ± 25 nm in average diameter. Elemental analysis of nanofibers showed a good distribution of ZnO along nanofibers which not only caused decreasing in nanofiber diameter but also increased tensile strength of nanofibers up to 2.9 ± 0.5 MPa and with good elongation at break of 39 ± 2.9. ZnO nanoparticles also facilitated the interaction of nanofibers with water, and this led to the highest water vapor transition rate, which was equal to 0.28 ± 0.02 g cm−2 day−1. The sample containing 3 wt% Cur had the highest water uptake value (367 ± 15%) and the lowest water contact angle (78 ± 3.7°), although Cur has a hydrophobic nature. The release profile of Cur showed a two-stage release and the Peppas model predicted a non-fickian diffusion. Simultaneous incorporation of CS, ZnO, and Cur effectively inhibited bacterial growth. In addition, in vitro studies represented that high content of Cur decreases cell viability and cell attachment. The outcomes from the fabricated nanofibrous scaffolds demonstrated appropriate properties for application as a wound dressing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pezhman Mosallanezhad
- Department of Polymer Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Mahshahr, Iran
| | - Hossein Nazockdast
- Department of Polymer Engineering and Color Technology, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
- *Correspondence: Hossein Nazockdast,
| | - Zahed Ahmadi
- Department of Chemistry, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
| | - Amir Rostami
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Petroleum, Gas, and Petrochemical Engineering, Persian Gulf University, Bushehr, Iran
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