1
|
Liu Z, Zeinalzadeh Z, Huang T, Han Y, Peng L, Wang D, Zhou Z, Ousmane D, Wang J. Identification of endoplasmic reticulum stress-associated genes and subtypes for predicting risk signature and depicting immune features in inflammatory bowel disease. Heliyon 2024; 10:e37053. [PMID: 39296237 PMCID: PMC11409092 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/02/2023] [Revised: 08/25/2024] [Accepted: 08/27/2024] [Indexed: 09/21/2024] Open
Abstract
Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) becomes a significant factor in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), like Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). Our research was aimed at identifying molecular markers to enhance our understanding of ERS and inflammation in IBD, recognizing risk factors and high-risk groups at the molecular level, and developing a predictive model on the grounds of based on ERS-associated genes. This research adopted the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression and logistic regression to build a predictive model, and categorized IBD patients into high- and low-risk groups, and then identified four gene clusters. Our key findings included a significant increase in drug target gene expression in high-risk groups, notable discrepancies in immune levels, and functions between high-risk and low-risk groups. Notably, the TAP1 gene emerged as a strong predictor with the highest diagnostic value (area under the curve [AUC] = 0.941). TAP1 encodes proteins required for antigenic peptide transfer across the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane, and its potential as a diagnostic marker and therapeutic target is reflected by its overexpression in IBD tissues. Our study established a new ERS-associated gene model which could forecast the risk, immunological status, and treatment efficacy of patients with IBD. These findings suggest potential targets for personalized therapy and highlight the significance of ERS in the etiology and therapy of IBD. Future studies should explore the therapeutic potential of targeting TAP1 and other ERS-related genes for IBD management.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ziyu Liu
- Department of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
- Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
- Ultrapathology (Biomedical electron microscopy) Center, Department of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
- Key Laboratory of Hunan Province in Neurodegenerative Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
- National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
| | - Zahra Zeinalzadeh
- Department of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
- Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
| | - Tao Huang
- Department of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
- Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
| | - Yingying Han
- Department of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
- Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
| | - Lushan Peng
- Department of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
- Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
| | - Dan Wang
- Department of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
- Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
| | - Zongjiang Zhou
- Department of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
- Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
| | - Diabate Ousmane
- Department of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
- Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
| | - Junpu Wang
- Department of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
- Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
- Ultrapathology (Biomedical electron microscopy) Center, Department of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
- Key Laboratory of Hunan Province in Neurodegenerative Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
- National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Lv XL, Li WL, Sun FJ, An YZ, Sun N, Lv XP, Gao XL. Investigation of the mutual crosstalk between ER stress and PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway in iron overload-induced liver injury in chicks. Biometals 2024; 37:955-969. [PMID: 38483766 DOI: 10.1007/s10534-024-00588-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2023] [Accepted: 01/26/2024] [Indexed: 07/18/2024]
Abstract
Iron is an essential element for the normal functioning of living organisms, but excessive iron deposition can lead to organ damage. This study aims to investigate the interaction between the endoplasmic reticulum stress signaling pathway and the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway in liver injury induced by iron overload in chicks. Rspectively, 150 one-day-old broilers were divided into three groups and supplemented with 50 (C), 500 (E1), and 1000 (E2) mg ferrous sulfate monohydrate/kg in the basal diet. Samples were taken after continuous feeding for 14 days. The results showed that iron overload could upregulate the levels of ALT and AST. Histopathological examination revealed bleeding in the central vein of the liver accompanied by inflammatory cell infiltration. Hoechst staining showed that the iron overload group showed significant bright blue fluorescence, and ultrastructural observations showed chromatin condensation as well as mitochondrial swelling and cristae disorganization in the iron overload group. RT-qPCR and Western blot results showed that iron overload upregulated the expression of Bax, Caspase-3, Caspase-9, GRP78, GRP94, P-PERK, ATF4, eIF2α, IRE1, and ATF6, while downregulating the expression of Bcl-2 and the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. XBP-1 splicing experiment showed significant splicing of XBP-1 gene after iron overload. PCA and correlation analysis suggested a potential association between endoplasmic reticulum stress, the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway, and liver injury in chicks. In summary, iron overload can induce cell apoptosis and liver injury by affecting endoplasmic reticulum stress and the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiang-Long Lv
- Heilongjiang Key Laboratory for Laboratory Animals and Comparative Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, People's Republic of China
| | - Wen-Lei Li
- Heilongjiang Key Laboratory for Laboratory Animals and Comparative Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, People's Republic of China
| | - Feng-Jiao Sun
- Heilongjiang Key Laboratory for Laboratory Animals and Comparative Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, People's Republic of China
| | - Yu-Zhi An
- Heilongjiang Key Laboratory for Laboratory Animals and Comparative Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, People's Republic of China
| | - Ning Sun
- Heilongjiang Key Laboratory for Laboratory Animals and Comparative Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiao-Ping Lv
- Heilongjiang Key Laboratory for Laboratory Animals and Comparative Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, People's Republic of China
| | - Xue-Li Gao
- Heilongjiang Key Laboratory for Laboratory Animals and Comparative Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, People's Republic of China.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Zheng ZJ, Zhang HY, Hu YL, Li Y, Wu ZH, Li ZP, Chen DR, Luo Y, Zhang XJ, Li C, Wang XY, Xu D, Qiu W, Li HP, Liao XP, Ren H, Sun J. Sleep Deprivation Induces Gut Damage via Ferroptosis. J Pineal Res 2024; 76:e12987. [PMID: 38975671 DOI: 10.1111/jpi.12987] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2024] [Revised: 06/17/2024] [Accepted: 06/25/2024] [Indexed: 07/09/2024]
Abstract
Sleep deprivation (SD) has been associated with a plethora of severe pathophysiological syndromes, including gut damage, which recently has been elucidated as an outcome of the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). However, the spatiotemporal analysis conducted in this study has intriguingly shown that specific events cause harmful damage to the gut, particularly to goblet cells, before the accumulation of lethal ROS. Transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses have identified significant enrichment of metabolites related to ferroptosis in mice suffering from SD. Further analysis revealed that melatonin could rescue the ferroptotic damage in mice by suppressing lipid peroxidation associated with ALOX15 signaling. ALOX15 knockout protected the mice from the serious damage caused by SD-associated ferroptosis. These findings suggest that melatonin and ferroptosis could be targets to prevent devastating gut damage in animals exposed to SD. To sum up, this study is the first report that proposes a noncanonical modulation in SD-induced gut damage via ferroptosis with a clearly elucidated mechanism and highlights the active role of melatonin as a potential target to maximally sustain the state during SD.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zi-Jian Zheng
- State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, National Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Hai-Yi Zhang
- State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, National Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Ya-Lin Hu
- State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, National Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yan Li
- State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, National Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Zhi-Hong Wu
- State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, National Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Zhi-Peng Li
- State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, National Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Dong-Rui Chen
- State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, National Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yang Luo
- State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, National Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Xiao-Jing Zhang
- State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, National Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Cang Li
- State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, National Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Xiao-Yu Wang
- State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, National Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Dan Xu
- State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, National Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Wei Qiu
- Department of Neurology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | | | - Xiao-Ping Liao
- State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, National Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Hao Ren
- State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, National Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Jian Sun
- State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, National Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Zhou X, Zou L, Deng H, Zhou Y, Wu Y, Ouyang X, Liu L, Wang L, Li T. Protective Effects and Mechanisms of Inhibiting Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress on Cold Seawater Immersion Combined with Hemorrhagic Shock. J Inflamm Res 2024; 17:4923-4940. [PMID: 39070132 PMCID: PMC11283250 DOI: 10.2147/jir.s469622] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2024] [Accepted: 07/11/2024] [Indexed: 07/30/2024] Open
Abstract
Purpose Cold seawater immersion aggravates hemorrhagic shock-induced homeostasis imbalance and organ dysfunction, leading to increased mortality. Previous studies have shown that treatments targeting oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction have limited efficacy for cold seawater immersion combined with hemorrhagic shock (SIHS). Thus, the mechanisms responsible for SIHS need further investigation. Methods and Results Data from the hemorrhagic shock transcriptome and cold seawater immersion targets used for bioinformatics analysis revealed the involvement of endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) in SIHS occurrence and progression. Based on these findings, the effects and possible mechanism of inhibiting ERS in SIHS rats were investigated. SIHS causes a lethal triad and impairment of vital organ function, leading to death. Compared to lactated Ringer's solution, the ERS inhibitor 4-phenylbutyric acid (PBA)significantly ameliorated acidosis and coagulopathy and protected vital organ function while prolonging survival and the golden treatment time. Through target screening and validation, 7 targets were identified for the ERS inhibitor PBA for the treatment of SIHS, among which S1PR1, MMP8 and CFTR may play more important roles. Conclusion ERS plays a crucial role in the progression of SIHS. Inhibition of ERS caused by SIHS alleviates the lethal triad, protects organ function, and prolongs survival and the golden treatment time. The ERS inhibitor PBA may be an effective therapeutic measure for treating SIHS.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaowei Zhou
- Department of Shock and Transfusion, Army Medical Center of Army Medical University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China
| | - Liyong Zou
- Department of Shock and Transfusion, Army Medical Center of Army Medical University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China
| | - Haoyue Deng
- Department of Shock and Transfusion, Army Medical Center of Army Medical University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yuanqun Zhou
- Department of Shock and Transfusion, Army Medical Center of Army Medical University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yue Wu
- Department of Shock and Transfusion, Army Medical Center of Army Medical University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xingnan Ouyang
- Department of Shock and Transfusion, Army Medical Center of Army Medical University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China
| | - Liangming Liu
- Department of Shock and Transfusion, Army Medical Center of Army Medical University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China
| | - Li Wang
- Department of Shock and Transfusion, Army Medical Center of Army Medical University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China
| | - Tao Li
- Department of Shock and Transfusion, Army Medical Center of Army Medical University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Tan YR, Shen SY, Li XY, Yi PF, Fu BD, Peng LY. Mogroside V reduced the excessive endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitigated the Ulcerative colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium in mice. J Transl Med 2024; 22:488. [PMID: 38773576 PMCID: PMC11110204 DOI: 10.1186/s12967-024-05285-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2024] [Accepted: 05/08/2024] [Indexed: 05/24/2024] Open
Abstract
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an idiopathic, chronic inflammatory condition of the colon, characterized by repeated attacks, a lack of effective treatment options, and significant physical and mental health complications for patients. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a vital intracellular organelle in maintaining cellular homeostasis. Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) is induced when the body is exposed to adverse external stimuli. Numerous studies have shown that ERS-induced apoptosis plays a vital role in the pathogenesis of UC. Mogroside V (MV), an active ingredient of Monk fruit, has demonstrated excellent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. In this study, we investigated the therapeutic effects of MV on dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced UC and its potential mechanisms based on ERS. The results showed that MV exerted a protective effect against DSS-induced UC in mice as reflected by reduced DAI scores, increased colon length, reduced histological scores of the colon, and levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, as well as decreased intestinal permeability. In addition, the expression of ERS pathway including BIP, PERK, eIF2α, ATF4, CHOP, as well as the apoptosis-related protein including Caspase-12, Bcl-2 and Bax, was found to be elevated in UC. However, MV treatment significantly inhibited the UC and reversed the expression of inflammation signaling pathway including ERS and ERS-induced apoptosis. Additionally, the addition of tunicamycin (Tm), an ERS activator, significantly weakened the therapeutic effect of MV on UC in mice. These findings suggest that MV may be a therapeutic agent for the treatment of DSS-induced UC by inhibiting the activation of the ERS-apoptosis pathway, and may provide a novel avenue for the treatment of UC.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yue-Rong Tan
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, No. 5333 Xi'an Road, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China
| | - Si-Yang Shen
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, No. 5333 Xi'an Road, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China
| | - Xin-Yi Li
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, No. 5333 Xi'an Road, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China
| | - Peng-Fei Yi
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, No. 5333 Xi'an Road, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China
- State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Jilin University, No. 5333 Xi'an Road, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China
| | - Ben-Dong Fu
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, No. 5333 Xi'an Road, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
- State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Jilin University, No. 5333 Xi'an Road, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
| | - Lu-Yuan Peng
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, No. 5333 Xi'an Road, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
- State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Jilin University, No. 5333 Xi'an Road, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Zhang F, Chen M, Liu X, Ji X, Li S, Jin E. New insights into the unfolded protein response (UPR)-anterior gradient 2 (AGR2) pathway in the regulation of intestinal barrier function in weaned piglets. ANIMAL NUTRITION (ZHONGGUO XU MU SHOU YI XUE HUI) 2023; 15:225-232. [PMID: 38033605 PMCID: PMC10685161 DOI: 10.1016/j.aninu.2023.08.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/08/2022] [Revised: 07/05/2023] [Accepted: 08/11/2023] [Indexed: 12/02/2023]
Abstract
Sustained dysfunction of the intestinal barrier caused by early weaning is a major factor that induces postweaning diarrhea in weaned piglets. In both healthy and diseased states, the intestinal barrier is regulated by goblet cells. Alterations in the characteristics of goblet cells are linked to intestinal barrier dysfunction and inflammatory conditions during pathogenic infections. In this review, we summarize the current understanding of the mechanisms of the unfolded protein response (UPR) and anterior gradient 2 (AGR2) in maintaining intestinal barrier function and how modifications to these systems affect mucus barrier characteristics and goblet cell dysregulation. We highlight a novel mechanism underlying the UPR-AGR2 pathway, which affects goblet cell differentiation and maturation and the synthesis and secretion of mucin by regulating epidermal growth factor receptor and mucin 2. This study provides a theoretical basis and new insights into the regulation of intestinal health in weaned piglets.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Feng Zhang
- College of Animal Science, Anhui Science and Technology University, Chuzhou, China
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition Regulation and Health, Chuzhou, China
| | - Mengxian Chen
- College of Animal Science, Anhui Science and Technology University, Chuzhou, China
| | - Xiaodan Liu
- College of Animal Science, Anhui Science and Technology University, Chuzhou, China
| | - Xu Ji
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Livestock and Poultry Product Safety Engineering, Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hefei, China
| | - Shenghe Li
- College of Animal Science, Anhui Science and Technology University, Chuzhou, China
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition Regulation and Health, Chuzhou, China
| | - Erhui Jin
- College of Animal Science, Anhui Science and Technology University, Chuzhou, China
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition Regulation and Health, Chuzhou, China
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Zhan Y, Jin Q, Yousif TYE, Soni M, Ren Y, Liu S. Predicting pediatric Crohn's disease based on six mRNA-constructed risk signature using comprehensive bioinformatic approaches. Open Life Sci 2023; 18:20220731. [PMID: 37808875 PMCID: PMC10557890 DOI: 10.1515/biol-2022-0731] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2023] [Revised: 08/25/2023] [Accepted: 08/26/2023] [Indexed: 10/10/2023] Open
Abstract
Crohn's disease (CD) is a recurrent, chronic inflammatory condition of the gastrointestinal tract which is a clinical subtype of inflammatory bowel disease for which timely and non-invasive diagnosis in children remains a challenge. A novel predictive risk signature for pediatric CD diagnosis was constructed from bioinformatics analysis of six mRNAs, adenomatosis polyposis downregulated 1 (APCDD1), complement component 1r, mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 5 (MAP3K5), lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 1, sphingomyelin synthase 1 and transmembrane protein 184B, and validated using samples. Statistical evaluation was performed by support vector machine learning, weighted gene co-expression network analysis, differentially expressed genes and pathological assessment. Hematoxylin-eosin staining and immunohistochemistry results showed that APCDD1 was highly expressed in pediatric CD tissues. Evaluation by decision curve analysis and area under the curve indicated good predictive efficacy. Gene Ontology, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes and gene set enrichment analysis confirmed the involvement of immune and cytokine signaling pathways. A predictive risk signature for pediatric CD is presented which represents a non-invasive supplementary tool for pediatric CD diagnosis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yuanyuan Zhan
- Department of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan430030, China
| | - Quan Jin
- Department of Rehabilitation, Xiantao First People’s Hospital Affiliated to Yangtze University, Xiantao433099, Hubei, China
| | - Tagwa Yousif Elsayed Yousif
- Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Gizan, 45142, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mukesh Soni
- Department of CSE, University Centre for Research & Development, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab – 140413, India
| | - Yuping Ren
- Department of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan430030, China
| | - Shengxuan Liu
- Department of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan430030, Hubei, China
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Topol IA, Polyakova IS, Elykova AV, Kamyshny AM. Peculiarities of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Regulator XBP1 Expression in the Gut-Associated Lymphoid Tissue of Wistar Rats under Chronic Stress. J EVOL BIOCHEM PHYS+ 2022. [DOI: 10.1134/s002209302205026x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
|