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Yao Y, Li B, Li J, Yao D, Ling J, Hu Y, Fan L, Wan L, Kong L, Xiao P, Lu J, Meng L, Li Z, Hu S, Tian Y. The frequencies of lymphocyte subsets on "day 30″ correlate with the clinical outcome of pediatric hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Immunol Lett 2023; 254:21-29. [PMID: 36706923 DOI: 10.1016/j.imlet.2023.01.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2022] [Revised: 01/15/2023] [Accepted: 01/21/2023] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
We aimed to determine the relationship between lymphocyte subsets on day 30 (D30) and prognosis after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) in children. We retrospectively examined the clinical outcomes and lymphocyte subsets on D30 after allo-HSCT in 115 pediatric patients at the Children's Hospital of Soochow University between January 2016 and June 2019. Measurements were performed using flow cytometry on D30. Lymphocyte subsets were compared among the umbilical cord blood (UCB) (n = 22), HLA-matched sibling donor (MSD) (n = 14), haploidentical donor transplantation (HID) (n = 57), and unrelated donor transplantation (UD) (n = 22) groups. The relationships between the frequencies and counts of lymphocyte subsets and clinical outcomes were analyzed. T and B cell counts were the highest in the MSD group compared to the other groups, and natural killer cell counts were the highest in the UCB group. Lymphocyte subsets on D30 after allo-HSCT were correlated with the occurrence of acute (aGVHD) and chronic graft versus host disease (cGVHD). A high frequency of B cells (≥4.65%) was associated with the development of severe aGVHD. High frequencies of CD4+T (≥10.25%) were correlated with extensive cGVHD. Moreover, a high frequency of CD4+T cells (≥9.80%) was correlated with GVHD-free and failure-free survival (GFFS) after allo-HSCT. However, on D30, there were no statistically significant correlations between viral infections and lymphocyte subsets. The frequencies of lymphocyte subsets on D30 after allo-HSCT are good indicators of prognosis after allo-HSCT in children.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanhua Yao
- Department of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
| | - Bohan Li
- Department of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
| | - Jie Li
- Department of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
| | - Di Yao
- Department of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
| | - Jing Ling
- Department of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
| | - Yixin Hu
- Department of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
| | - Liyan Fan
- Department of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
| | - Lin Wan
- Department of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
| | - Lingjun Kong
- Department of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
| | - Peifang Xiao
- Department of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
| | - Jun Lu
- Department of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
| | - Lijun Meng
- Department of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
| | - Zhiheng Li
- Department of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
| | - Shaoyan Hu
- Department of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
| | - Yuanyuan Tian
- Department of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
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Choi M, Shin DY, Lee JY, Kim I, Yoon SS, Bang SM. Differential impact of anti-thymocyte globulin dosing by disease risk index in alternative donor peripheral blood stem cell transplantation in patients with acute leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome after reduced intensity conditioning. Blood Res 2020; 54:290-295. [PMID: 31915659 PMCID: PMC6942147 DOI: 10.5045/br.2019.54.4.290] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2019] [Revised: 08/16/2019] [Accepted: 08/22/2019] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Mihong Choi
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
| | - Dong-Yeop Shin
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.,Center for Medical Innovation, Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.,Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Ji Yun Lee
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
| | - Inho Kim
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.,Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Sung-Soo Yoon
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.,Center for Medical Innovation, Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.,Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Soo-Mee Bang
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
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