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Lai HS, Lee PH, Chen CL, Chen WJ, Chu SH. Alteration of enteroendocrine and neuropeptides in graft after intestinal transplantation in dogs. Transplant Proc 1996; 28:2561-3. [PMID: 8907952] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
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302
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Chen CL, Fuscoe JC, Liu Q, Relling MV. Etoposide causes illegitimate V(D)J recombination in human lymphoid leukemic cells. Blood 1996; 88:2210-8. [PMID: 8822941] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Etoposide is one of the most widely used antineoplastics. Unfortunately, the same treatment schedules associated with impressive efficacy are associated with an increased risk of secondary acute myeloid leukemia (AML), which has prompted its withdrawal from some treatment regimens, thereby potentially compromising efficacy against the original tumor. Because etoposide-associated AML is characterized by site-specific illegitimate DNA recombination, we studied whether etoposide could directly cause site-specific deletions of exons 2 and 3 in the hprt gene. Human lymphoid CCRF-CEM cells were treated with etoposide for 4 hours, and DNA was isolated after subculturing. The deletion of exons 2 and 3 from hprt was assayed by a quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method. In the absence of etoposide treatment, the frequency of deletions of exons 2 and 3 was very low (5.05 x 10(-8)). After exposure to 10 mumol/ L etoposide, the frequency of the exon 2 + 3 deletion was increased immediately after and at 24 hours after etoposide treatment (65 to 89 x 10(-8)) and increased to higher levels (128 to 173 x 10(-8)) after 2 and 6 days of subculture (P < .001 overall). The frequency of the exon 2 + 3 deletion assessed at 6 days of subculture after 4 hours of 0, 0.25, 1, 2.5, 5, and 10 mumol/L etoposide treatment increased with etoposide concentration, ie, 5.05 x 10(-8), 89.2 x 10(-8), 108 x 10(-8), 142 x 10(-8), 163 x 10(-8), and 173 x 10(-8), respectively (P < .0001). Sequencing of a subset of amplified products confirmed the presence of DNA sequences at the breakpoints consistent with V(D)J recombination. By contrast, exon 2 + 3 deletions after etoposide treatment in the myeloid cell lines KG-1A and K562 showed no evidence of V(D)J recombinase in their genesis. We conclude that etoposide can induce the illegitimate site-specific action of V(D)J recombinase on an unnatural DNA substrate after a single treatment in human lymphoid cells.
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303
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Lee-Chen SF, Chen CL, Ho LY, Hsu PC, Chang JT, Sun CM, Chi CW, Liu TY. Role of oxidative DNA damage in hydroxychavicol-induced genotoxicity. Mutagenesis 1996; 11:519-23. [PMID: 8921515 DOI: 10.1093/mutage/11.5.519] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Chewing betel quid has been linked to the development of oral cancer. In Taiwan, fresh Piper betle inflorescence is uniquely added to betel quid, and hydroxychavicol is the major phenolic components of P.betle inflorescence. In this study, we tested the mutagenic potential of hydroxychavicol in Salmonella typhimurium TA97, TA98, TA100 and TA102 with and without Aroclor-1254 induced S9 fraction. The results showed that hydroxychavicol was positive in S.typhimurium TA102 without metabolic activation. This increase in revertants was partially inhibited by catalase and superoxide dismutase. In Chinese hamster ovary (CHO-K1) cells, hydroxychavicol induced chromosome aberrations in a dose-dependent manner (10-50 microM) and the majority were chromosome-type aberrations. Hydroxychavicol also significantly increased the frequency of micronuclei in CHO-K1 cells up to 3-fold at a concentration of 40 microM. In addition, hydroxychavicol dose-dependently (0.1-20 microM) induced copper-dependent strand breaks in plasmid DNA. We further tested the oxidative DNA damage potential of hydroxychavicol by measuring 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OH-dG) formation in CHO-K1 cells following an 18-h incubation and found that hydroxychavicol (6.25-100 microM) induced 8-OH-dG levels dose-dependently. The increase of 8-OH-dG formation was positively correlated (r = 0.79) with the hydroxychavicol-induced cytotoxicity. In conclusion, hydroxychavicol may exert its genotoxic potential through oxidative DNA damage.
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304
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Lee BF, Chung KL, Jong SB, Yang CC, Chen CL, Chen YJ, Chen SL, Yu HS, Ting G, Shen LH. [The study on the in-vitro stability of Tc(V)-99m dimercaptosuccinic acid]. Kaohsiung J Med Sci 1996; 12:495-502. [PMID: 8819352] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Tc(V)-99m DMS, developed by Yokoyama et al. in 1981, has been recognized to be advantageous for the scintigraphic diagnosis of various malignant tumors and their metastasis, the aim of this study is to assess the in-vitro stability of Tc(V)-99m DMS. Thin-layer chromatography, including paper chromatography and silica gel thin layer chromatography, is performed to determine the change of radiochemical species presented in the reconstituted solution of Tc(V)-99m DMS prepared from the DMS kit (Institute of Nuclear Energy Research, Atomic Energy Council R.O.C.) and the commercial DMSA kit (Nephroscint, IRE CELLTARG Radiopharmaceuticals Japan). The bioscan imaging scanner is used to measure the Rf value and labeling efficiency of radiochemical species on the chromatographic strip. The in-vitro stability of Tc(V)-99m DMS prepared from the DMS kit and the commercial DMSA kit is studied by examining various parameters which include temperature(degree C) and time(hr) after reconstitution. The results show that the in-vitro stability of Tc(V)-99m DMS prepared from the DMS kit is actually better than that from the commercial DMSA kit. The one-step labeling method of DMS kit is much simpler than the two-step labeling method of DMSA kit.
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305
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Fihn SD, Boyko EJ, Normand EH, Chen CL, Grafton JR, Hunt M, Yarbro P, Scholes D, Stergachis A. Association between use of spermicide-coated condoms and Escherichia coli urinary tract infection in young women. Am J Epidemiol 1996; 144:512-20. [PMID: 8781467 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a008958] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Diaphragm/spermicide use increases the risk of urinary tract infection (UTI). To determine whether spermicide-coated condoms are also associated with an increased risk of UTI, the authors conducted a case-control study at a large health maintenance organization in Seattle, Washington. Cases were sexually active young women with acute UTI caused by Escherichia coli, identified from computerized laboratory files during 1990-1993. Age-matched controls were randomly selected from the enrollment files of the plan. Of 1,904 eligible women, 604 cases and 629 controls (65%) were interviewed. During the previous year, 40% of the cases and 31% of the controls had been exposed to any type of condom. The unadjusted odds ratio for UTI increased with frequency of condom exposure from 0.91 (95% confidence interval (CI) 0.65-1.28) for weekly or less during the previous month to 2.11 (95% CI 1.37-3.26) for more than once weekly. Exposure to spermicide-coated condoms conferred a higher risk of UTI, with odds ratios ranging from 1.09 (95% CI 0.58-2.05) for use weekly or less to 3.05 (95% CI 1.47-6.35) for use more than once weekly. In multivariate analyses, intercourse frequency (odds ratio (OR) = 1.14 per weekly episode), history of UTI (OR = 2.64), and frequency of spermicide-coated condom exposure (OR = 3.34 for more than once weekly and 5.65 for use more than twice weekly) were independent predictors of UTI. Spermicide-coated condoms were responsible for 42% of the UTIs among women who were exposed to these products.
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306
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Chen CL, Chen YS, Liu PP, Chiang YC, Cheng YF, Huang TL, Eng HL. Living related donor liver transplantation: the Kaohsiung experience. Transplant Proc 1996; 28:2385-7. [PMID: 8769261] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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307
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Chiang YC, Chen CL, Chen YS, Liu PP, Cheng YF, Huang TL, Eng HL. Hepatic artery reconstruction using microsurgical technique in liver transplantation. Transplant Proc 1996; 28:2417-9. [PMID: 8769274] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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308
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Cheng YF, Chen CL, Huang TL, Lee TY. Computed tomographic cholangiography: application in living related donor hepatic transplantation. Transplant Proc 1996; 28:2397-8. [PMID: 8769266] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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309
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Cheng YF, Huang TL, Lee TY, Chen TY, Chen CL. Overview of imaging in living related donor hepatic transplantation. Transplant Proc 1996; 28:2412-4. [PMID: 8769272] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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310
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Chen YS, Chen CL, Liu PP, Chiang YC. Preoperative evaluation of donors for living related liver transplantation. Transplant Proc 1996; 28:2415-6. [PMID: 8769273] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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311
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Garrison GL, Berlin KD, Scherlag BJ, Lazzara R, Patterson E, Fazekas T, Sangiah S, Chen CL, Schubot FD, van der Helm D. Novel 3,7-diheterabicyclo[3.3.1]nonanes that possess predominant class III antiarrhythmic activity in 1-4 day post infarction dog models: X-ray diffraction analysis of 3-[4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)benzoyl]-7-isopropyl-3,7-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nona ne dihydroperchlorate. J Med Chem 1996; 39:2559-70. [PMID: 8691454 DOI: 10.1021/jm950772j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
Several 3,7-diheterabicyclo[3.3.1]nonanes (DHBCNs) were prepared and screened in the Harris dog model for their ability to abolish pace-induced and sustained ventricular tachycardia (SVT) or prevent induction of ventricular tachycardia. In addition, an electrophysiological examination was made in the infarcted hearts of each animal to determine if more than one class activity was present. The examples exhibited predominately class III antiarrhythmic activity via a prolongation of the ventricular effective refractory period (VERP) in the models, although there may well be an underlying class Ib action present as exemplified by the ability of several of the agents to slow conduction in the myocardial infarcted dog hearts. 3-[4-(1H-Imidazol-1-yl)benzoyl]-7-isopropyl-3,7-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan e dihydroperchlorate displayed powerful class III activity in the model systems while several other DHBCNs exhibited various degrees of class III action. An X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that this compound has a 3,7-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane bicyclic unit in a chair-chair conformation.
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312
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Roder JD, Chen CL, Chen H, Sangiah S. Bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of ibuprofen in the broiler chicken. J Vet Pharmacol Ther 1996; 19:200-4. [PMID: 8803878 DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2885.1996.tb00039.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
The intravenous, intramuscular and oral pharmacokinetics of ibuprofen in broiler chickens were investigated. In a preliminary study, plasma ibuprofen concentration-time profiles, following i.v. (25 mg/kg) dosing were best described by a 2-compartment model. After intravenous administration, the volume of distribution at steady-state (Vd(ss)), the total systemic clearance (ClB), the elimination half-life (t1/2 beta) and the MRT were 0.303 L/kg, 482.3 ml/h.kg, 2.71 h and 1.02 h, respectively. After intramuscular administration of ibuprofen, the tmax and Cmax were 0.37 h, and 42.2 micrograms/mL, respectively, with an estimated bioavailability of 46.7%. After oral administration of ibuprofen, the tmax and Cmax were 0.31 h and 23.91 micrograms/mL, respectively, with an estimated bioavailability of 24.2%. This is a preliminary study, examining the use of ibuprofen in broiler chickens, and should be followed by tissue residue and efficacy studies in different disease states.
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313
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Lui CC, Chen CL, Weng HH, Lee RJ, Lee TY. Changes in neuroimaging in Wilson's disease following orthotopic liver transplantation. Transplant Proc 1996; 28:1710-3. [PMID: 8658851] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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314
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Rosemblit N, Feng ZM, Chen CL. Analysis of the rat clusterin gene promoter and cyclic AMP-regulated mRNA stability in testicular cells. J Mol Endocrinol 1996; 16:287-96. [PMID: 8782087 DOI: 10.1677/jme.0.0160287] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
Clusterin, also known as SGP-2 or TRPM-2, is expressed in the male reproductive tissues at different levels. The genomic structure of the rat clusterin gene was recently reported by our laboratory and others. In this study, we have determined the promoter responsible for the basal expression of the rat clusterin gene in testicular cells by analyzing the transient expression of the bacterial chloramphenicol acetyl transferase (CAT) reporter gene in MA-10 cells driven by different segments of the 5'-flanking region and the first intron of the clusterin gene. The region required for maximal basal expression was identified at -266 to +54. Addition of DNA fragments of the rat clusterin gene from -1298 to -266 bp, or from +54 to +1153 to (-266/+54)CAT resulted in a 87% decrease in CAT activity, suggesting the presence of inhibitory DNA elements in both the 5'-flanking region and the first intron. When DNA fragment in the first intron, +1153 to +2874, was included, CAT activity in the (-266/+2874)CAT construct increased to 70% of the clusterin promoter (-266/+54)CAT, indicating that stimulatory DNA elements may be present in this region of the first intron. Treatment of MA-10 cells with cyclic AMP (cAMP) neither decreased CAT activity driven by any of the clusterin/CAT chimeric plasmids examined in transient transfection studies, nor reduced the synthesis of nuclear clusterin RNA in nuclear run-on assays, indicating that the reduction of clusterin mRNA levels by cAMP previously reported in our laboratory is not exerted at the transcriptional level. Furthermore, addition of transcriptional or translational inhibitors (actinomycin D and cycloheximide respectively) abolished the cAMP effect observed in MA-10 cells. In summary, we have demonstrated that the basal transcription of the rat clusterin gene in testicular cells is under the control of both positive and negative regulatory sequences at the 5'-flanking region as well as in the first intron. The reduction of clusterin mRNA after exposure of MA-10 cells to cAMP is not due to a decrease in its transcriptional activity, but rather to an increase in the degradation of this mRNA through synthesis of a destabilizing protein(s) and its mRNA.
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315
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Huang TL, Cheng YF, Chen CL, Chen TY, Lee TY. Variants of the bile ducts: clinical application in the potential donor of living-related hepatic transplantation. Transplant Proc 1996; 28:1669-70. [PMID: 8658831] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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316
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Liu PP, Chen CL, Chen YS, Tai DI. De novo hepatitis B virus infection after orthotopic liver transplantation. Transplant Proc 1996; 28:1684-6. [PMID: 8658839 DOI: pmid/8658839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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317
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Chen YS, Chen CL, Liu PP, Chiang YC, Sun CK, Eng HL. Successful treatment of invasive mucormycosis following liver transplantation. Transplant Proc 1996; 28:1708-9. [PMID: 8658850] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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318
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Chen CL, Chen YS, Chiang YC, Liu PP, Cheng YF, Huang TL, Eng HL, Cheung HK, Jawan B, Lee JH. Translocation of a liver transplantation program to southern Taiwan. Transplant Proc 1996; 28:1717-8. [PMID: 8658853] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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319
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Chou FF, Sheen-Chen SM, Chen YS, Chen MC, Chen CL. Postoperative morbidity and mortality of pancreaticoduodenectomy for periampullary cancer. THE EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY = ACTA CHIRURGICA 1996; 162:477-81. [PMID: 8817225] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To find out factors that may influence the mortality after Whipple's operation, whether duct to mucosa anastomosis is better than classic "dunking" pancreaticojejunostomy and whether age over 70 is a contraindication for this procedure. DESIGN Prospectively randomised study. SETTING Teaching hospital, Taiwan, R.O.C. PATIENTS 93 patients with periampullary cancer undergoing Whipple's operation were randomly divided into two groups. Forty-six with periampullary cancer underwent invaginating pancreaticojejunostomy, and 47 patients underwent duct to mucosa anastomosis for reconstruction. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Mortality and morbidity were compared between two groups. RESULTS The over all mortality was 8% (7/93). An albumin concentration of less than 30 g/L before operation and operative blood loss influenced the surgical mortality both in the univariate and multivariate analysis. Age over 70 years was not a factor. Patients with duct to mucosa anastomoses had a leak rate of 4% (2/47), morbidity of 21% (10/47) and mortality of 6% (3/47). Patients with an invaginated pancreaticojejunostomy had a leak rate of 15% (7/46), morbidity of 33% (15/46), and mortality of 9% (4/46). The need for total parenteral nutrition in the invaginated group (33%) was statistically greater than in the other group (11%) (p = 0.01). CONCLUSIONS The morbidity and mortality of pancreaticoduodenectomy for periampullary cancer although slightly greater for patients over the age of 70 are acceptable. The factors that may influence the mortality are an albumin concentration of less then 30 g/L and the amount of blood lost during operation. The duct to mucosa anastomosis is a safe procedure, which has a lower leak rate and less need for total parenteral nutrition than pancreaticojejunostomy.
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320
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Chen YS, Chen CL, Chiang YC, Liu PP, Sun CK. Liver transplantation for biliary atresia. Transplant Proc 1996; 28:1665-6. [PMID: 8658829] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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321
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Sun CK, Chen CL, Chen YS, Chiang YC, Liu PP. Reoperative procedures after orthotopic liver transplantation. Transplant Proc 1996; 28:1676-8. [PMID: 8658835] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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322
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Hsu WH, Chiang CD, Hsu JY, Kwan PC, Chen CL, Chen CY. Ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy of lung cancers. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ULTRASOUND : JCU 1996; 24:225-233. [PMID: 8723510 DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0096(199606)24:5<225::aid-jcu1>3.0.co;2-g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
One hundred eighty-eight patients with 191 lung cancers were collected retrospectively to evaluate the diagnostic results and to determine the accuracy of cytologic diagnoses obtained from ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy (US-guided FNAB), and to discuss the necessity of large-bore tissue core needle biopsy. All 188 patients underwent US-guided FNAB, and 20 patients with 21 lung tumors also underwent US-guided tissue-core needle biopsy. Using US-guided FNAB alone, the positive cytologic results and correct cytologic diagnoses were 91% (174 of 191) and 71% (37 of 52). If both US-guided FNAB and selected US-guided tissue core needle biopsy (n = 21) were evaluated, the positive cytologic or histologic results and correct cytologic or histologic diagnoses were 94% (180 of 191) and 80% (45 of 57), respectively. Analyzing the disagreement between the cytologic results and histologic diagnoses (n = 15), we found that the disagreement usually occurred in the specimens with poorly differentiated carcinomas (nonspecific cell type) (53% [8 of 15]); of these, two patients (13% [2 of 15], small cell carcinoma) would have a change in treatment. The complications of US-guided FNAB were pneumothorax (n = 3), hemoptysis (n = 1), hemothorax (n = 1), and suspected tract metastasis (n = 1). We conclude that US-guided FNAB has a high diagnostic yield in lung cancers, and US-guided tissue core needle biopsy is only necessary in patients whose cytologic results are negative or who have poorly differentiated carcinomas.
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323
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Cheng YF, Huang TL, Lee TY, Chen TY, Chen CL. Variation of the intrahepatic portal vein; angiographic demonstration and application in living-related hepatic transplantation. Transplant Proc 1996; 28:1667-8. [PMID: 8658830] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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324
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Eng HL, Lee N, Chen CL, Chen YS, Chen WJ. Histopathology of liver following transplantation: an experience in Taiwan. Transplant Proc 1996; 28:1689-90. [PMID: 8658841] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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325
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Chen CL, Chen YS, Chiang YC, Liu PP, Cheng YF, Huang TL, Eng HL, Cheung HK, Jawan B, Lee JH. Initiation of living-related liver donor transplantation in Taiwan. Transplant Proc 1996; 28:1704-5. [PMID: 8658848] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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