351
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Barrette J, Bellwied R, Bennett S, Braun-Munzinger P, Cleland WE, Clemen M, Cole JD, Cormier TM, David G, Dee J, Dietzsch O, Drigert MW, Hall JR, Hemmick TK, Herrmann N, Hong B, Kwon Y, Lacasse R, Lukaszew A, Li Q, Ludlam TW, Mark SK, McCorkle S, Matheus R, Murgatroyd JT, O'Brien E, Panitkin S, Piazza T, Pruneau C, Rao MN, Rosati M, daSilva NC, Sedykh S, Sonnadara U, Stachel J, Starinsky N, Takagui EM, Voloshin S, Wang G, Wessels JP, Woody CL, Xu N, Zhang Y, Zou C. Charged-particle pseudorapidity distributions in Au+Al, Cu, Au, and U collisions at 10.8A GeV/c. PHYSICAL REVIEW. C, NUCLEAR PHYSICS 1995; 51:3309-3319. [PMID: 9970434 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.51.3309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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352
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Engel GE, Kwon Y, Martin RM. Quasiparticle bands in a two-dimensional crystal found by GW and quantum Monte Carlo calculations. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1995; 51:13538-13546. [PMID: 9978157 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.51.13538] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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353
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Alam MS, Kim IJ, Ling Z, Mahmood AH, O'Neill JJ, Severini H, Sun CR, Wappler F, Crawford G, Daubenmier CM, Fulton R, Fujino D, Gan KK, Honscheid K, Kagan H, Kass R, Lee J, Sung M, White C, Wolf A, Zoeller MM, Butler F, Fu X, Nemati B, Ross WR, Skubic P, Wood M, Bishai M, Fast J, Gerndt E, Hinson JW, McIlwain RL, Miao T, Miller DH, Modesitt M, Payne D, Shibata EI, Shipsey IP, Wang PN, Battle M, Ernst J, Gibbons L, Kwon Y, Roberts S, Thorndike EH, Wang CH, Coan T, Dominick J, Fadeyev V, Korolkov I, Lambrecht M, Sanghera S, Shelkov V, Skwarnicki T, Stroynowski R, Volobouev I, Wei G, Artuso M, Gao M, Goldberg M, He D, Horwitz N, Moneti GC, Mountain R. First measurement of the rate for the inclusive radiative penguin decay b-->s gamma. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1995; 74:2885-2889. [PMID: 10058050 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.74.2885] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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354
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Gu W, Kwon Y, Oko R, Hermo L, Hecht NB. Poly (A) binding protein is bound to both stored and polysomal mRNAs in the mammalian testis. Mol Reprod Dev 1995; 40:273-85. [PMID: 7772337 DOI: 10.1002/mrd.1080400303] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
RNA-binding proteins that bind to the 3' untranslated region of mRNAs play important roles in regulating gene expression. Here we examine the association between the 70 kDa poly (A) binding protein (PABP) and stored (RNP) and polysomal mRNAs during mammalian male germ cell development. PABP mRNA levels increase as germ cells enter meiosis, reaching a maximum in the early postmeiotic stages, and decreasing to a nearly nondetectable level towards the end of spermatogenesis. Most of the PABP mRNA is found in the nonpolysomal fractions of postmitochondrial extracts, suggesting that PABP mRNA is either inefficiently translated or stored as RNPs during spermatogenesis. Virtually all of the testicular PABP is bound to either polysomal or nonpolysomal mRNAs, with little, if any, free PABP detectable. Analysis of several specific mRNAs reveals PABP is bound to both stored (RNP) and translated forms of the mRNAs. Western blot analysis and immunocytochemistry indicate PABP is widespread in the mammalian testis, with maximal amounts detected in postmeiotic round spermatids. The presence of PABP in elongating spermatids, a cell type in which PABP mRNA is nearly absent, suggests that PABP is a stable protein in the later stages of male germ cell development. The high level of testicular PABP in round spermatids and in mRNPs suggests a role for PABP in the storage as well as in the subsequent translation of developmentally regulated mRNAs in the mammalian testis.
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355
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Kwon Y, Whang CJ. Stereotactic Gamma Knife radiosurgery for the treatment of dystonia. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg 1995; 64 Suppl 1:222-7. [PMID: 8584831 DOI: 10.1159/000098782] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
A case of dystonia treated with Gamma Knife radiosurgery is reported. A 37-year-old female patient had a history of tuberculous meningitis at the age of 10 and subsequently developed a left hemidystonia. MRI showed an old infarction in the right caudate nucleus, globus pallidus and putamen. Stereotactic Gamma Knife radiosurgery was employed to make a lesion in the right posteroventral globus pallidus. Postoperatively, the patient's condition improved. However, homonymous hemianopsia developed postoperatively.
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356
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Barrette J, Bellwied R, Bennett S, Braun-Munzinger P, Cleland WE, Clemen M, Cole J, Cormier TM, David G, Dee J, Dietzsch O, Drigert M, Gilbert S, Hall JR, Hemmick TK, Herrmann N, Hong B, Jiang CL, Kwon Y, Lacasse R, Lukaszew A, Li Q, Ludlam TW, McCorkle S, Mark SK, Matheus R, O'Brien E, Panitkin S, Piazza T, Pruneau C, Rao MN, Rosati M, daSilva NC, Sedykh S, Sonnadara U, Stachel J, Takai H, Takagui EM, Voloshin S, Wang G, Wessels JP, Woody CL, Xu N, Zhang Y, Zhang Z, Zou C. Observation of anisotropic event shapes and transverse flow in ultrarelativistic Au+Au collisions. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1994; 73:2532-2535. [PMID: 10057084 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.73.2532] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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357
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Battle M, Ernst J, Kwon Y, Roberts S, Thorndike EH, Wang CH, Dominick J, Lambrecht M, Sanghera S, Shelkov V, Skwarnicki T, Stroynowski R, Volobouev I, Wei G, Zadorozhny P, Artuso M, Goldberg M, He D, Horwitz N, Kennett R, Mountain R, Moneti GC, Muheim F, Mukhin Y, Playfer S, Rozen Y, Stone S, Thulasidas M, Vasseur G, Zhu G, Bartelt J, Csorna SE, Egyed Z, Jain V, Kinoshita K, Edwards KW, Ogg M, Britton DI, Hyatt ER, MacFarlane DB, Patel PM, Akerib DS, Barish B, Chadha M, Chan S, Cowen DF, Eigen G, Miller JS, O'Grady C, Urheim J, Weinstein AJ, Acosta D, Athanas M, Masek G, Paar HP, Sivertz M, Gronberg J, Kutschke R, Menary S, Morrison RJ, Nakanishi S, Nelson HN, Nelson TK, Qiao C. Measurement of Cabibbo-suppressed decays of the tau lepton. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1994; 73:1079-1083. [PMID: 10057619 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.73.1079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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358
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Brown DN, Fast J, McIlwain RL, Miao T, Miller DH, Modesitt M, Payne D, Shibata EI, Shipsey IP, Wang PN, Battle M, Ernst J, Kwon Y, Roberts S, Thorndike EH, Wang CH, Dominick J, Lambrecht M, Sanghera S, Shelkov V, Skwarnicki T, Stroynowski R, Volobouev I, Wei G, Zadorozhny P, Artuso M, Goldberg M, He D, Horwitz N, Kennett R, Mountain R, Moneti GC, Muheim F, Mukhin Y, Playfer S, Rozen Y, Stone S, Thulasidas M, Vasseur G, Zhu G, Bartelt J, Csorna SE, Egyed Z, Jain V, Kinoshita K, Edwards KW, Ogg M, Britton DI, Hyatt ER, MacFarlane DB, Patel PM, Akerib DS, Barish B, Chadha M, Chan S, Cowen DF, Eigen G, Miller JS, O'Grady C, Urheim J, Weinstein AJ, Acosta D, Athanas M, Masek G. Precision measurement of the Ds*+-Ds+ mass difference. PHYSICAL REVIEW. D, PARTICLES AND FIELDS 1994; 50:1884-1891. [PMID: 10017824 DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.50.1884] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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359
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Kwon Y, Ceperley DM, Martin RM. Quantum Monte Carlo calculation of the Fermi-liquid parameters in the two-dimensional electron gas. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1994; 50:1684-1694. [PMID: 9976356 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.50.1684] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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360
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Alam MS, Kim IJ, Nemati B, O'Neill JJ, Severini H, Sun CR, Zoeller MM, Crawford G, Daubenmier CM, Fulton R, Fujino D, Gan KK, Honscheid K, Kagan H, Kass R, Lee J, Malchow R, Morrow F, Skovpen Y, Sung M, White C, Butler F, Fu X, Kalbfleisch G, Ross WR, Skubic P, Snow J, Wang PL, Wood M, Brown DN, Fast J, McIlwain RL, Miao T, Miller DH, Modesitt M, Payne D, Shibata EI, Shipsey IP, Wang PN, Battle M, Ernst J, Kwon Y, Roberts S, Thorndike EH, Wang CH, Dominick J, Lambrecht M, Sanghera S, Shelkov V, Skwarnicki T, Stroynowski R, Volobouev I, Wei G, Zadorozhny P, Artuso M, Goldberg M, He D, Horwitz N, Kennett R, Mountain R, Moneti GC, Muheim F, Mukhin Y, Playfer S. Exclusive hadronic B decays to charm and charmonium final states. PHYSICAL REVIEW. D, PARTICLES AND FIELDS 1994; 50:43-68. [PMID: 10017512 DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.50.43] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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361
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Ammar R, Ball S, Baringer P, Bean A, Besson D, Coppage D, Copty N, Davis R, Hancock N, Kelly M, Kwak N, Lam H, Kubota Y, Lattery M, Nelson JK, Patton S, Perticone D, Poling R, Savinov V, Schrenk S, Wang R, Alam MS, Kim IJ, Nemati B, O'Neill JJ, Severini H, Sun CR, Zoeller MM, Crawford G, Daubenmier CM, Fulton R, Fujino D, Gan KK, Honscheid K, Kagan H, Kass R, Lee J, Malchow R, Morrow F, Skovpen Y, Sung M, White C, Butler F, Fu X, Kalbfleisch G, Ross WR, Skubic P, Snow J, Wang PL, Wood M, Brown DN, Fast J, McIlwain RL, Miao T, Miller DH, Modesitt M, Payne D, Shibata EI, Shipsey IP, Wang PN, Battle M, Ernst J, Kwon Y, Roberts S. Search for B0 decays to two charged leptons. Int J Clin Exp Med 1994; 49:5701-5704. [PMID: 10016894 DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.49.5701] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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362
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Whang CJ, Kwon Y. Cerebral energy metabolism following ESWL brain injury model and effects of cerebral protective drugs. J Korean Med Sci 1994; 9:123-34. [PMID: 7986387 PMCID: PMC3053943 DOI: 10.3346/jkms.1994.9.2.123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023] Open
Abstract
The goal of this study was to introduce a new method inducing an experimental brain injury model using ESWL(Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy) and to evaluate findings of localized lesions on 1H MR imaging and the response of cerebral energy metabolism using a 31P MR spectroscope to the ESWL brain injury in cats. This study also examined effects of cerebral protective drugs. 1) There were no statistically significant changes in pH at all measurement points. 2) In the trauma group, initial decrease of PCr/Pi was seen at 30 to 60 minutes with return to control levels by 2 hours after injury(P < 0.05), followed by a second decline at 4 hours which lasted until 8 hours after injury. 3) Significant recovery in PCr/Pi(P < 0.05) was observed in both the THAM and dexamethasone treated groups at all measurement points and in the mannitol treated group only temporary recovery at 30 and 60 minutes (P < 0.05). 4) High intensity signals were seen on 1H MR imaging in traumatized animals. This study demonstrated the immediate and persistent recovery of cerebral energy metabolism using THAM or dexamethasone and an immediate but transient effect with mannitol in traumatized animals.
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363
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Kubota Y, Lattery M, Nelson JK, Patton S, Perticone D, Poling R, Savinov V, Schrenk S, Wang R, Alam MS, Kim IJ, Nemati B, O'Neill JJ, Severini H, Sun CR, Zoeller MM, Crawford G, Daubenmier CM, Fulton R, Fujino D, Gan KK, Honscheid K, Kagan H, Kass R, Lee J, Malchow R, Morrow F, Skovpen Y, Sung M, White C, Butler F, Fu X, Kalbfleisch G, Ross WR, Skubic P, Snow J, Wang PL, Wood M, Brown DN, Fast J, McIlwain RL, Miao T, Miller DH, Modesitt M, Payne D, Shibata EI, Shipsey IP, Wang PN, Battle M, Ernst J, Kwon Y, Roberts S, Thorndike EH, Wang CH, Dominick J, Lambrecht M, Sanghera S, Shelkov V, Skwarnicki T, Stroynowski R, Volobouev I, Wei G, Zadorozhny P, Artuso M. Observation of a new charmed strange meson. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1994; 72:1972-1976. [PMID: 10055756 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.72.1972] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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364
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Battle M, Ernst J, Kroha H, Kwon Y, Roberts S, Sparks K, Thorndike EH, Wang CH, Dominick J, Sanghera S, Shelkov V, Skwarnicki T, Stroynowski R, Volobouev I, Zadorozhny P, Artuso M, He D, Goldberg M, Horwitz N, Kennett R, Moneti GC, Muheim F, Mukhin Y, Playfer S, Rozen Y, Stone S, Thulasidas M, Vasseur G, Zhu G, Bartelt J, Csorna SE, Egyed Z, Jain V, Sheldon P, Akerib DS, Barish B, Chadha M, Chan S, Cowen DF, Eigen G, Miller JS, O'Grady C, Urheim J, Weinstein AJ, Acosta D, Athanas M, Masek G, Paar H, Bean A, Gronberg J, Kutschke R, Menary S, Morrison RJ, Nakanishi S, Nelson HN, Nelson TK, Richman JD, Ryd A, Tajima H, Schmidt D, Sperka D, Witherell MS, Procario M, Yang S. Observation of B0 decay to two charmless mesons. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1993; 71:3922-3926. [PMID: 10055109 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.71.3922] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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365
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Kwon Y, Ceperley DM, Martin RM. Effects of three-body and backflow correlations in the two-dimensional electron gas. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1993; 48:12037-12046. [PMID: 10007551 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.48.12037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 75] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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366
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Palstra TT, Steigerwald ML, Ramirez AP, Kwon Y, Stuczynski SM, Schneemeyer LF, Waszczak JV, Zaanen J. Electron correlations on a mesoscopic scale: Magnetic properties of transition metal telluride cluster compounds. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1993; 71:1768-1771. [PMID: 10054493 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.71.1768] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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367
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Gurney ME, Yamamoto H, Kwon Y. Induction of motor neuron sprouting in vivo by ciliary neurotrophic factor and basic fibroblast growth factor. J Neurosci 1992; 12:3241-7. [PMID: 1494954 PMCID: PMC6575656] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022] Open
Abstract
Ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) were tested for effects on sprouting by motor neurons innervating the adult mouse gluteus muscle. Factors were delivered by subcutaneous injection directly over the surface of the superior gluteus muscle once daily for 7 d and then end plates and axons were visualized by combined silver and cholinesterase staining. CNTF (500 ng daily) induced sprouting both from end plates and from the subset of nodes of Ranvier that are closest to the end plate. The effect of CNTF was potentiated twofold by coadministration of bFGF at doses of 2-20 ng daily, whereas treatment with bFGF alone failed to induce sprouting from either end plates or nodes of Ranvier. The sprouting stimulus delivered by the factors showed limited penetrance into the muscle and restricted lateral spread from the injection site.
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368
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Fuson KC, Kwon Y. Korean children's understanding of multidigit addition and subtraction. Child Dev 1992; 63:491-506. [PMID: 1611949] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
This study examined Korean second and third graders' understanding of multidigit addition and subtraction and particularly their ability to explain the trading required when a column sum of the addends is 10 or more. 72 middle-class second- and third-grade children (aged 7-4 to 8-4 and 8-4 to 9-4, respectively, at the time of the midyear interview) attending 2 schools in Seoul, Korea, were asked to solve 2- and 3-digit problems given in vertical form and then were individually interviewed about their conceptual understanding of such problems. Even though the second graders had not yet received instruction in school on 3-digit problems, children in both grades were quite accurate solvers of the multidigit addition and subtraction problems and demonstrated knowledge of the place-value names "ten" and "hundred." Every child also correctly identified the trade between the ones and tens columns as a traded ten. Most of the third graders identified the 1 written in the hundreds column on the addition problems as a hundred, but half of the second graders identified it as a ten. Most of the third graders also gave correct descriptions of the trading (regrouping, borrowing) required by a 3-digit subtraction problem with 2 zeros in the top number. Children used 3 different conceptual structures in discussing the already-solved problems: a multiunit quantities structure, a regular one/ten trades structure, and a combination of these two. These results are compared to the literature on the performance and conceptual structures of children in the United States.
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369
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Aston D, Awaji N, Bienz T, Bird F, D'Amore J, Dunwoodie W, Endorf R, Fujii K, Hayashii H, Iwata S, Johnson W, Kajikawa R, Kunz P, Kwon Y, Leith D, Levinson L, Martinez J, Matsui T, Meadows B, Miyamoto A, Nussbaum M, Ozaki H, Pak C, Ratcliff B, Rensing P, Schultz D, Shapiro S, Shimomura T, Sinervo P, Sugiyama A, Suzuki S, Tarnopolsky G, Tauchi T, Toge N, Ukai K, Waite A, Williams S. Evidence for ϱ1(1270) production in the reaction K−p → π+π−Λ. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1991. [DOI: 10.1016/0920-5632(91)90243-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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370
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Kwon Y, Panigrahi P. Path-integral derivation of the Chern-Simons terms in heterotic string theories. Int J Clin Exp Med 1988; 37:1702-1705. [PMID: 9958860 DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.37.1702] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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371
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Das A, Kwon Y. Absence of anomaly in the compactified superstring theory in every even dimension. Int J Clin Exp Med 1987; 35:1508-1511. [PMID: 9957811 DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.35.1508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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372
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Hacker H, Kwon Y, Lontz R, Lefkowitz I. Characteristics of liquid crystal devices with improved response times. APPLIED OPTICS 1980; 19:1278-1281. [PMID: 20221027 DOI: 10.1364/ao.19.001278] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
The response time and contrast are reported for a liquid crystal (LC) cell operated in the transmission mode. The cell yielded improved response times (e.g., of the order of 0.15 msec) that result from several features: (1) the LC material is a mixture of cholesteryl nonanoate, p-cyanophenyl p-butylbenzoate, and p-cyanophenyl p-heptylbenzoate in the weight ratio x:100:230, respectively; and (2) the cell is operated with the signal drive voltage superimposed on a low-frequency square-wave pedestal voltage. The influence of electrode surface treatment is discussed, and it is postulated that the rapid response time results from only the thin layer of LC material adjacent to the treated electrode surface.
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