751
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[Evaluation of intra-arterial digital subtraction angiography using carbon dioxide in liver tumors]. NIHON IGAKU HOSHASEN GAKKAI ZASSHI. NIPPON ACTA RADIOLOGICA 1987; 47:1445-54. [PMID: 2833719] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
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752
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[The quaternary alkaloid of rauwolfia venticillata (Lour.) Baill var. hainanensis Tsiang. Studies on the structure of macrospegatrine]. YAO XUE XUE BAO = ACTA PHARMACEUTICA SINICA 1987; 22:833-6. [PMID: 3484350] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
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753
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Abstract
The use of cDNA probes for detection of rotaviruses has been investigated using plasmids containing inserts specific for each of the eleven genes of human rotavirus strain Wa. In a dot-blot detection system in which radioactive DNA probes were hybridized to viral RNA extracted from cultivatable rotavirus strains, cDNAs of genes 7, 8, 10 and 11, were found to be the most reliable probes for detecting a range of rotavirus strains. Unexpectedly, rotaviruses could be distinguished with respect to subgroup and subtype specificities when cDNAs of genes 6 and 9, which encode the immunologically relevant proteins VP6 (group-specific antigen) and VP7 (type-specific antigen), were used as probe, even though the nucleic acid sequences of these genes are known to have a high degree of sequence homology.
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754
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[Intrathrombotic injection of urokinase in Buerger's disease]. NIHON IGAKU HOSHASEN GAKKAI ZASSHI. NIPPON ACTA RADIOLOGICA 1987; 47:82-4. [PMID: 3588271] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
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755
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[A case of renal cell carcinoma diagnosed by percutaneous transvenous tumor biopsy]. NIHON IGAKU HOSHASEN GAKKAI ZASSHI. NIPPON ACTA RADIOLOGICA 1986; 46:1296-301. [PMID: 3822784] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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756
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[Efficacy of angiographic technic for abdominal trauma--the significance of vascular catheterization in diagnosis and hemostasis]. NIHON IGAKU HOSHASEN GAKKAI ZASSHI. NIPPON ACTA RADIOLOGICA 1986; 46:561-72. [PMID: 3532028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
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757
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[Studies on the quaternary alkaloids of Rauwolfia verticillata (Lour.) Baill var. hainanensis Tsiang]. YAO XUE XUE BAO = ACTA PHARMACEUTICA SINICA 1986; 21:114-8. [PMID: 2875598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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758
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[The structure determination of a new alkaloid nauclefiline in Nauclea officinalis]. YAO XUE XUE BAO = ACTA PHARMACEUTICA SINICA 1985; 20:902-5. [PMID: 3841766] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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759
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[Efficacy of intravenous digital abdominal subtraction angiography with use of dopamine]. NIHON IGAKU HOSHASEN GAKKAI ZASSHI. NIPPON ACTA RADIOLOGICA 1985; 45:1471-3. [PMID: 3912726] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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760
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Abstract
After conjugation in hypotrichous ciliates, a new macronucleus is produced from a copy of the micronucleus. This transformation involves large-scale reorganization of DNA, with conversion of the chromosomal micronuclear genome into short, gene-sized DNA molecules in the macronucleus. To study directly the changes that occur during this process, we have developed techniques for synchronous mating of large populations of the hypotrichous ciliate Euplotes crassus. Electron microscope studies show that the micronuclear chromosomes are polytenized during the first 20 h of macronuclear development. The polytene chromosomes lack the band-interband organization observed in other hypotrichs and in the Diptera. Polytenization is followed by transectioning of the chromosomes. We isolated DNA at various times of macronuclear development and found that the average molecular weight of the DNA decreases at the time of chromosome transectioning. In addition, we have shown that a small size group of macronuclear DNA molecules (450-550 base pairs) is excised from the chromosomal DNA approximately 10 h later in macronuclear development.
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761
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[Chemical studies on the quaternary alkaloids of Rauvolfia verticillata (Lour.) Baill. F. ruberocarpa H. T. Chang. mss]. YAO XUE XUE BAO = ACTA PHARMACEUTICA SINICA 1985; 20:198-202. [PMID: 2866657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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762
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Electron microscope autoradiography of DNA synthesis in the replication band of two hypotrichous ciliates. THE JOURNAL OF PROTOZOOLOGY 1985; 32:144-9. [PMID: 3921694 DOI: 10.1111/j.1550-7408.1985.tb03028.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
The synthesis of DNA in two hypotrichous ciliates, Styx sp. and an amicronucleated strain of Oxytricha sp., was studied by high voltage (1000 kV) electron microscopy. High voltage EM permits use of thick sections (0.25-0.40 micron), including serial sections; thick sections produce strong autoradiographic images with relatively short exposure times. The autoradiographs show that DNA synthesis occurs in a narrow part of the rear zone of a replication band in the macronucleus. Macronuclear DNA synthesis occupies a substantial part of the interdivision interval, and micronuclear DNA synthesis in Styx sp. takes place in early prophase at a time when macronuclear DNA synthesis is in its terminal phase.
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763
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Abstract
A 45-year-old woman with a meningioma growing in the parapharyngeal space is reported. Her initial symptom was a stuffy feeling in the right ear and swelling of the right parapharynx. The parapharyngeal mass was biopsied, and a frozen section diagnosis suggested a paraganglioma. On electron microscopy, however, the tumor cells failed to show secretory granules, and represented a prominent interdigitation of the cytoplasm with occasional desmosomal attachments. Based on these features the tumor was diagnosed as a meningioma. Thereafter a mass lesion in the temporal lobe of the brain was detected by computerized tomography of the brain. The extracranial extension of the meningioma may occur in some occasions, but such cases in which the infiltrative portion in the parapharyngeal space was initially discovered have been rarely reported.
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764
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Changes in adenylate cyclase and phosphodiesterase activities during the growth cycle of adult rat hepatocytes in primary culture. Arch Biochem Biophys 1984; 232:679-84. [PMID: 6087736 DOI: 10.1016/0003-9861(84)90588-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
Long-term primary adult rat hepatocyte cultures show growth-state-dependent changes in adenylate cyclase and cAMP phosphodiesterase activities. Cellular adenylate cyclase activity decreases to undetectable levels within 1 day postplating, reappears on Days 4-5, and becomes maximal on Day 9. Membrane adenylate cyclase and cellular cAMP formation are insensitive to glucagon during log phase (Days 4-8) but not during lag (Day 1) or stationary phase (Day 12). Cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase activities (soluble and particulate) fall approximately equal to 70% by Day 2 but recover as proliferation begins. By contrast, the particulate phosphodiesterase assayed at 100 microM cAMP, decreased during Days 0-2. These observations simulate changes seen during liver proliferative transitions in vivo and, therefore, further support the use of these cultures as a developmental model.
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765
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Purification of the photoaffinity-labeled glucagon receptor by gel electrophoretic methods. PREPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY 1984; 14:99-121. [PMID: 6091090 DOI: 10.1080/10826068408070618] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
Rat liver plasma membrane glucagon receptor has been purified with a yield of 0.01% to an estimated homogeneity of 32-60%, using a 2-stage electrophoretic procedure. SDS-solubilized membrane proteins labeled by the photoaffinity-agent, Ne-4-azidophenylamidinoglucagon (APA-glucagon), were separated by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in SDS-containing buffers. Gel slices corresponding to the molecular weight of the receptor were excised, electrophoretically extracted and concentrated. The concentrate was subjected to isoelectric focusing on Sephadex to yield a purified product in which the photoaffinity-labeled receptor, with a molecular weight of 56K and a pI' of 5.9, is the sole major component.
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766
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Mechanical and electrochemical effects on surface convection and on emulsification new criteria. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 1984. [DOI: 10.1016/0001-8686(84)89001-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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767
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Expression of differentiated function by hepatocytes in primary culture: variable effects of glucagon and insulin on gluconeogenesis during cell growth. Differentiation 1984; 25:176-84. [PMID: 6363185 DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-0436.1984.tb01353.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
Hormonal effects on gluconeogenesis from lactate were studied during the growth cycle of adult rat parenchyma liver cells using a primary monolayer culture system previously described [25]. Basal and glucagon-stimulated gluconeogenic ability were found to decline rapidly during log phase, insulin-stimulated growth. A progressive recovery of gluconeogenesis activity was observed after cell division subsided. Rates of lactate-gluconeogenesis were found also to decline in the absence of prior insulin exposure. This decline was not as rapid as the loss observed in cells cultured with insulin. However, in insulin-deficient cultures gluconeogenesis was completely abolished after 12 days and did not reelevate with further incubation unless cells were washed and exposed to glucagon. Decreasing growth rates of insulin-supplemented cultures by decreasing serum concentrations resulted in comparatively higher gluconeogenic activity. The results presented here are consistent with previous observations of hepatic parenchymal expression of 'differentiated function' during cellular growth phases in culture (i.e., differentiated functions are generally lost during rapid growth and regained as cells become quiescent). The present study, however, presents unexpected effects of insulin on the apparent growth-state dependent gluconeogenic recovery. Our data imply that although insulin has long been known to inhibit gluconeogenesis, its presence in culture may facilitate long-term basal maintenance of gluconeogenic enzyme activity. Insulin also functions as a growth factor whose initial mitogenic effect correlates with decreased gluconeogenic function. These changes show no simple or predictive correlation with cyclic nucleotide metabolism.
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768
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[Chemical studies on the weak alkaloids of Rauwolfia verticillata (Lour) Baill. F. rubrocarpa H. D. Zhang mss]. YAO XUE XUE BAO = ACTA PHARMACEUTICA SINICA 1982; 17:309-311. [PMID: 7136720] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
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769
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[Alkaloids of Corydalis--studies on alkaloids of four species of Corydalis from Qinghai plateau (author's transl)]. YAO XUE XUE BAO = ACTA PHARMACEUTICA SINICA 1981; 16:798-800. [PMID: 7336944] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
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770
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The consequences of a deuterium exchange test on proposed mechanisms for the purple membrane proton pump. FEBS Lett 1979; 106:135-8. [PMID: 40821 DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(79)80711-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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771
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Maternal, fetal and neonatal effects of chronic propranolol administration in the rat. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1979; 208:118-22. [PMID: 759604] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
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772
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Evidence of the importance of pH and salt concentration on column chromatography with Sepharose gel filtration in separation of proteins. Anal Biochem 1978; 86:345-56. [PMID: 26283 DOI: 10.1016/0003-2697(78)90757-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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773
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HBsAg, HBsAb, immunoglobulins and C3 in primary nephrotic syndrome. TAIWAN YI XUE HUI ZA ZHI. JOURNAL OF THE FORMOSAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION 1978; 77:378-85. [PMID: 276570] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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774
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775
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Sources of reducing equivalents for the microsomal steroid 21-hydroxylation in isolated rat adrenal cells. Arch Biochem Biophys 1976; 173:121-4. [PMID: 1259433 DOI: 10.1016/0003-9861(76)90241-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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776
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Sources of reducing equivalents for cytochrome P-450 mitochondrial steroid hydroxylations in rat adrenal cortex cells. JOURNAL OF STEROID BIOCHEMISTRY 1975; 6:411-7. [PMID: 1102797 DOI: 10.1016/0022-4731(75)90165-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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777
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Studies on respiration and 11 beta-hydroxylation of deoxycorticosterone in mitochondria and intact cells isolated from the Snell adrenocortical carcinoma 494. Cancer Res 1974; 34:2711-9. [PMID: 4153485] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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778
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A possible mechanism for the stimulation of Krebs cycle activity by ACTH in isolated rat adrenal cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1974; 58:983-9. [PMID: 4365893 DOI: 10.1016/s0006-291x(74)80240-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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779
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[Studies on flavones of Radix puerariae]. ZHONGHUA YI XUE ZA ZHI 1974; 5:271-4. [PMID: 4211657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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780
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Abstract
1 The distribution of alpha- and beta-adrenoceptors in isolated preparations of human bladder neck and detrusor muscle has been studied.2 Adrenaline caused contraction of the bladder neck which was blocked by phenoxybenzamine but unaltered by propranolol.3 Isoprenaline caused relaxation of the bladder neck which was blocked by propranolol. High concentrations caused contraction which was enhanced by propranolol but blocked by phenoxybenzamine.4 Detrusor muscle was relaxed by isoprenaline and this effect was blocked by propranolol. Phenylephrine caused relaxation of detrusor which was unaffected by phenoxybenzamine; in some cases contraction was produced in the presence of propranolol.5 It is concluded that the bladder neck contains mainly alpha-receptors and the detrusor mainly beta-receptors but both regions posses both types of adrenoceptor.
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781
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Pteridines. 2. New 6,7-disubstituted pteridines as potential antimalarial and antitumor agents. J Med Chem 1973; 16:869-75. [PMID: 4200929 DOI: 10.1021/jm00266a001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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782
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Regulation of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity in red blood cells from hemolytic and nonhemolytic variant subjects. Blood 1973; 41:877-91. [PMID: 4145828] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
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783
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2,4-Diaminothieno(2,3-d)pyrimidines as antifolates and antimalarials. 3. Synthesis of 5,6-disubstituted derivatives and related tetracyclic analogs. J Med Chem 1973; 16:191-4. [PMID: 4632695 DOI: 10.1021/jm00261a004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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784
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785
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2,4-Diaminothieno(2,3-d)pyrimidines as antifolates and antimalarials. 1. Synthesis of 2,4-diamino-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrothianaphthena(2,3-d)pyrimidines and related compounds. J Med Chem 1973; 16:185-8. [PMID: 4632693 DOI: 10.1021/jm00261a002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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786
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2,4-Diaminothieno(2,3-d)pyrimidines as antifolates and antimalarials. 2. Synthesis of 2,4-diaminopyrido(4',3':4,5)thieno(2,3-d)pyrimidines and 2,4-diamino-8H-thiopyrano(4',3':4,5)thieno(2,3-d)pyrimidines. J Med Chem 1973; 16:188-91. [PMID: 4632694 DOI: 10.1021/jm00261a003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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787
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NH 2 -terminal formylmethionine- and NH 2 -terminal methionine-cleaving enzymes in rabbits. J Biol Chem 1972; 247:952-7. [PMID: 4110013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
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788
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789
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790
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Preparation and properties of new visual pigment analogues from 5,6-dihydroretinal and cattle opsi. Photochem Photobiol 1970; 11:1-15. [PMID: 5434384 DOI: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.1970.tb05711.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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791
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