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Shokoohi H, Herrala J, Negishi K, Diamond E, Halperin M, Kharasch S, Liteplo A, Goldsmith A. 24 The ULTrA Method: Data-Driven Approach to Point-of-Care Ultrasound Machine Upgrade and Replacement. Ann Emerg Med 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2019.08.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Zhao B, Johnston FH, Salimi F, Negishi K. 1271Short-term effects of exposure to ambient fine particulate matter on out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a nationwide case-crossover study in Japan. Eur Heart J 2019. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz748.0041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Introduction
The cardiovascular health consequences of ambient air pollution generally equal or exceed those due to pulmonary diseases and cancers. Particulate matter less than 2.5μm in aerodynamic diameter (PM2.5) has become a major focus of research on the short-term exposure to air pollution and cardiovascular disease. However, the evidence regarding the association between several air pollutants and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), has been inconsistent, which could be due to limited sample sizes (∼11,000). Thus, a larger study may assist in characterising possible associations.
Purpose
This study aimed to identify the associations between exposure to ambient air pollution and the incidence of OHCA in Japan.
Methods
A case-crossover design was used to determine the odds ratio (OR) of OHCA across Japan with daily exposure of PM2.5, carbon monoxide (CO), photochemical oxidants (Ox), and sulfur dioxide (SO2) on the day of the arrest or 1–3 days before it (lag 0–3). OHCA cases were identified through the All-Japan Utstein registry of the Fire and Disaster Management Agency from January 1, 2014 to December 31, 2015. All cause OHCAs were investigated by conditional logistic regression adjusted for daily temperature and relative humidity.
Results
A total of 249,372 OHCAs were included during study period. Each 10 μg/m3 increase in daily PM2.5 exposure over 4 days was associated with all cause OHCA risk (lag 0: OR 1.017, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.010, 1.024; lag 1: OR 1.015, 95% CI 1.008, 1.022; lag 2: OR 1.018, 95% CI 1.011, 1.025; lag 3: OR 1.021, 95% CI 1.014, 1.028; lag 0–1: OR 1.022, 95% CI 1.014, 1.030). CO, Ox and SO2 also showed significant associations with OHCAs. In the multi-pollutant model, the effects of PM2.5 remained independent of CO, Ox and SO2 (Table).
Conclusion
Short-term exposure to PM2.5 was independently associated with an increased risk of OHCA.
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Zhao B, Johnston FH, Salimi F, Negishi K. 2284Sex and age differences in short-term exposure to ambient fine particulate matter and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a nationwide case-crossover study in Japan. Eur Heart J 2019. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz748.0129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Introduction
Accumulating evidence has shown the elevated risk for cardiovascular diseases (CVD) with exposure to air pollution, such as fine particles <2.5μm in aerodynamic diameter (PM2.5). A bi-directional relationship exists between air pollution and traditional CV risk factors like obesity, diabetes, and hypertension. However, little is known about the effect of age and sex on association between ambient air pollution and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA).
Purpose
This study aimed to identify sex and age differences in the associations between exposure to PM2.5 and OHCA in Japan.
Methods
A case-crossover design was used to determine the odds ratio (OR) of OHCA across Japan with daily PM2.5 exposure on the day of the arrest or 1–3 days before it (lag 0–3). OHCA cases were identified through the All-Japan Utstein registry of the Fire and Disaster Management Agency from January 1, 2014 to December 31, 2015. OHCAs were investigated by conditional logistic regression adjusted for daily temperature and relative humidity with stratification by sex and age.
Results
A total of 249,372 OHCAs were included during study period. Their mean age was 75 years and 57% were male. Each 10 μg/m3 increase in daily PM2.5 exposure over 4 days was associated with all cause OHCA risk for male (lag 0: OR 1.022, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.013, 1.031; lag 1: OR 1.016, 95% CI 1.007, 1.025; lag 2: OR 1.016, 95% CI 1.007, 1.026; lag 3: OR 1.017, 95% CI 1.008, 1.027; lag 0–1: OR 1.025, 95% CI 1.015, 1.036). Increased risk in OHCA was also found with lag 1 to lag 3 PM2.5 exposure among women. Lag 0 to lag 3 PM2.5 exposures were significantly associated with OHCA among patients older than 65 years. Among 35 to 64 years, only lag 3 PM2.5 exposure was associated with an increased risk in OHCA. No significant association was observed between PM2.5 exposure and OHCA among patients less than 35 years.
Conclusions
Short-term exposure to PM2.5 is associated with an increased risk of OHCA in both sexes. Patients older than 65 years were more susceptible to PM2.5 exposure than younger age group.
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Cheng K, Black J, Negishi K, Plottier G, Marwick T. Chest Pain Risk Scores Correlates with Initiation of Medical Therapy or Revascularisation Following Rapid Access Chest Pain Clinic Review. Heart Lung Circ 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.hlc.2019.06.362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Huynh Q, Negishi K, De Pasquale C, Hare J, Leung D, Stanton T, Marwick T. Cognitive Domains and Post-Discharge Outcomes in Hospitalised Patients With Heart Failure. Heart Lung Circ 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.hlc.2019.06.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Thakkar H, Negishi K, Lipton J. Decline in Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction in Patients Undergoing Pacemaker Implantation. Heart Lung Circ 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.hlc.2019.06.080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Negishi T, Thavendiranathan P, Deblois J, Penicka M, Aakhus S, Cho GY, Hristova K, Popescu BA, Vinereanu D, Miyazaki S, Kurosawa K, Izumo M, Negishi K, Marwick TH. P2742Does concordance last over years? From training exercise to practice in the SUCCOUR trial. Eur Heart J 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy565.p2742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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Przewlocka-Kosmala M, Kosmala W, Yang H, Wright L, Negishi K, Marwick TH. P901Association of reduced LV apical untwisting with adverse outcome in asymptomatic patients with heart failure risk factors. Eur Heart J 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy564.p901] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Cheng K, Negishi K, Black A, Plottier G, Marwick TH. P4658Use of HEART score in the emergency department to select patients for subsequent cardiac investigation. Eur Heart J 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy563.p4658] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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Zhao B, Johnston FH, Dalton M, Williamson G, Osullivan T, Negishi K. P5335Smoking during pregnancy significantly increases the risk of early atherosclerosis: a study from coalmine smoke exposure. Eur Heart J 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy566.p5335] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Maekawa H, Negishi K. Extended Sessions of Polymyxin-B Immobilized Fiber Column Hemoperfusion Ameliorate Renal Outcome and Mortality in Septic Shock with Acute Kidney Injury. Blood Purif 2018; 46:81-89. [DOI: 10.1159/000488639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2017] [Accepted: 03/19/2018] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Background/Aims: Polymyxin-B (PMX) treatment has been reported to decrease mortality in patients with septic shock and acute kidney injury (AKI). In this study, we aimed to evaluate whether extended sessions of PMX (Ext-PMX) immobilized fiber column hemoperfusion ameliorate clinical outcomes in patients complicated with septic shock and AKI without surgical control. Methods: Twenty-two patients with nonsurgical septic shock and AKI who received PMX were included. They were divided according to the duration of PMX treatment: Ext-PMX and standard PMX (Std-PMX). Results: The mean blood pressure increased and inotrope requirement decreased within 24 h after PMX initiation. The median value of predicted mortality was 52.5%, and the 28-day mortalities in the Ext-PMX and Std-PMX groups were 44.4 and 75% respectively. Renal replacement therapy (RRT) was also initiated in 17 patients, and renal insufficiency was recovered. Conclusion: Ext-PMX combined with RRT improved clinical outcomes in patients with nonsurgical septic shock and AKI.
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Fukumoto K, Sakai M, Kashimura S, Momoi M, Shinya Y, Ikura H, Kitajima R, Yamakawa H, Shinmura D, Koura T, Negishi K. P932Successful one-point ablation for three circuits of reentrant atrial tachycardia. Europace 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/europace/euy015.533] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Hamilton G, Flood J, Negishi K, Tan X, Cheng K, Black J. Evaluating Patients’ Own Health Perception in an Australian Rapid-Access Chest Pain Assessment Clinic Compared to Five-Year Absolute Cardiovascular Disease Risk. Heart Lung Circ 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.hlc.2018.06.851] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Ramkumar S, Ochi A, Yang H, Potter E, D’Elia N, Murray I, Nattraj N, Negishi K, Marwick T. The Role of Clinical, Social, and Echocardiographic Risk Assessment Prior to Screening for Incident Atrial Fibrillation. Heart Lung Circ 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.hlc.2018.06.349] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Cheng K, Black A, Negishi K, Khan F, Marwick T. Twelve-Month Safety Outcome of the Rapid Access Chest Pain Clinic at the Royal Hobart Hospital. Heart Lung Circ 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.hlc.2018.06.550] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Ramkumar S, Yang H, Wang Y, Nolan M, Negishi K, Marwick T. P2444Prediction of heart failure and atrial fibrillation using the CHARGE-AF and ARIC risk scores. Eur Heart J 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx502.p2444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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Wang Y, Yang H, Nolan M, Negishi K, Marwick T. P589Subclinical lv dysfunction, functional capacity and clinical outcomes in stage a heart failure: are all etiologies the same? Eur Heart J 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx501.p589] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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43
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Ramkumar S, Yang H, Wang Y, Howlett-Jansen Y, Nolan M, Marwick T, Negishi K. P5452Is the calibration method for central blood pressure important in assessing the association between central blood pressure with LV and left atrial strain? Eur Heart J 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx493.p5452] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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Negishi T, Thavendiranathan P, Aakhus S, Lemieux J, Penicka M, Cho G, Hristova K, Vinereanu D, Popescu B, Kurosawa K, Negishi K, Marwick T. P5233Is a simpler approach to the diagnosis of cardiotoxicity accurate? Comparison of single-view and standard assessment of global longitudinal strain. Eur Heart J 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx493.p5233] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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Pathan F, Sivaraj E, Pathan S, Negishi K, D'Elia N, Rafiudeen R, Marwick T. P1323Use of atrial strain as a biomarker of atrial fibrillation in cryptogenic stroke: a survival analysis of 538 patients. Eur Heart J 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx502.p1323] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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46
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Huynh Q, Negishi K, Marwick T. P576Is atrial or ventricular dysfunction a contributor to cognitive impairment in heart failure patients? Eur Heart J 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx501.p576] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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47
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Negishi T, Thavendiranathan P, Aakhus S, Lemieux J, Penicka M, Cho G, Hristova K, Costello B, Mottram P, Shirazi M, La Gerche A, Thomas L, Negishi K, Marwick T. Comparison of Single-View and Standard Assessment of Global Longitudinal Strain for Diagnosis of Cardiotoxicity. Heart Lung Circ 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.hlc.2017.06.482] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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48
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Ramkumar S, Yang H, Wang Y, Jansen HY, Nolan M, Marwick T, Negishi K. Is the Calibration Method for Central Blood Pressure Important in Assessing the Association Between Central Blood Pressure with LV and Left Atrial Strain? Heart Lung Circ 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.hlc.2017.06.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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49
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Wang Y, Yang H, Nolan M, Negishi K, Marwick T. Incremental Value of Global Longitudinal Strain in Predicting Heart Failure in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Heart Lung Circ 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.hlc.2017.06.215] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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50
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Ramkumar S, Yang H, Wang Y, D’Elia N, Ochi A, West H, Nolan M, Negishi K, Marwick T. Left Atrial and Left Ventricular Strain in the Prediction of Atrial Fibrillation in a Community Cohort with Risk Factors. Heart Lung Circ 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.hlc.2017.06.511] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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