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Akiyoshi T, Tanaka N, Kiyotani K, Gotoh O, Yamamoto N, Oba K, Fukunaga Y, Ueno M, Mori S. Immunogenomic profiles associated with response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in patients with rectal cancer. Br J Surg 2019; 106:1381-1392. [PMID: 31197828 DOI: 10.1002/bjs.11179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2018] [Revised: 02/17/2019] [Accepted: 02/18/2019] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Accumulating evidence suggests that radiotherapy success has an immune-associated component. The immunogenomic profiles associated with responses to chemoradiotherapy (CRT) were assessed in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer in this study. METHODS CD8+ tumour-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) and stromal lymphocyte densities were assessed by immunohistochemistry using pretreatment biopsies from patients with advanced rectal cancer who had preoperative CRT. Whole-exome sequencing and gene expression microarray analysis were conducted to investigate the genomic properties associated with the response to CRT and CD8+ TIL density. Response to CRT was determined based on Dworak tumour regression grade (TRG); tumours with complete (TRG 4) or near-complete (TRG 3) regression were grouped as good responders, and those with TRG 1 as non-responders. RESULTS Immunohistochemical examinations (275 patients) showed that pre-CRT CD8+ TIL density was associated with better response to CRT and improved recurrence-free survival, whereas pre-CRT stromal CD8+ cell density was not associated with either response to CRT or recurrence-free survival. Whole-exome sequencing (74 patients) showed that the numbers of single-nucleotide variations (SNVs) and neoantigens predicted from SNVs were higher in good responders than in non-responders, and these correlated positively with CD8+ TIL density (rS = 0·315 and rS = 0·334 respectively). Gene expression microarray (90 patients) showed that CD8A expression correlated positively with the expression of programmed cell death 1 (PDCD1) (rS = 0·264) and lymphocyte-activation gene 3 (LAG3) (rS = 0·507). CONCLUSION Pre-CRT neoantigen-specific CD8+ T cell priming may be a key event in CRT responses where immune checkpoint molecules could be useful targets to enhance tumour regression.
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Mori S, Lee E. Beyond the physician's perspective: A review of patient-reported outcomes in dermatologic surgery and cosmetic dermatology. Int J Womens Dermatol 2019; 5:21-26. [PMID: 30809575 PMCID: PMC6374698 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijwd.2018.08.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2018] [Revised: 08/01/2018] [Accepted: 08/01/2018] [Indexed: 12/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are utilized in health care to quantify the patient's perspective of a health condition or treatment on outcomes, such as health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and patient satisfaction. In dermatology, this is particularly relevant because the patient's perspective is critical in evaluating the outcome of cosmetic procedures as well as skin cancer treatment. We review seven validated PROMs that have been reported in the dermatologic surgery and cosmetic dermatology literature. For patients undergoing cosmetic procedures, the use of PROMs provides additional valuable outcome data beyond physician assessment. For patients with skin cancer, women experience a unique and often greater impact on HRQoL during treatment, which has been captured through PROMs. The recent development of multi-module instruments, such as the FACE-Q and FACE-Q Skin Cancer, have facilitated comprehensive assessments of treatment that impact multiple domains of HRQoL. The use of PROMs allows for dermatologists to reliably capture important disease- and treatment-related concerns, thus improving the patient experience.
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Steele A, Mori S, Balasuriya B, Starr M, Saito H. CHRONIC MUSCLE WEAKNESS IS ACCOMPANIED BY PROLONGED OXIDATIVE DAMAGE IN MURINE SEPSIS SURVIVORS. Innov Aging 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/geroni/igy023.366] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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Powell W, Steele A, Balasuriya B, Mori S, Cohen D, Starr M. AN AGE-DEPENDENT EXPANSION OF GAMMA DELTA T CELLS IN VISCERAL ADIPOSE TISSUE PROMOTES INFLAMMATION. Innov Aging 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/geroni/igy023.352] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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Hakiri S, Fukui T, Mori S, Kawaguchi K, Nakamura S, Ozeki N, Kato T, Goto M, Yatabe Y, Yokoi K. Clinicopathological features of thymoma with the expression of programmed death-ligand 1. Ann Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdy301.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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31
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Oki E, Samura H, Okumura H, Ohchi T, Orita H, Kobayashi K, Kinjo T, Mori S, Touyama T, Ohgaki K, Kawanaka H, Makiyama A, Ureshino N, Kotaka M, Shimose T, Saeki H, Nishimaki T, Baba H, Maehara Y. Initial report of a phase I/II study of S-1 and irinotecan (IRIS) in combination with cetuximab in patients with wild-type RAS metastatic colorectal cancer. Ann Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdy281.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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32
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Ishii Y, Kawaguchi S, Asai K, Mori S. Incommensurate phase of the stuffed tridymite derivative BaSrFe4O8. J SOLID STATE CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2018.06.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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33
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Suzuki S, Mori S. Considerations on the key precursor for the growth of carbon nanotubes using a diesel engine as a reactor. Chem Eng Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2018.04.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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34
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Matsuzoe H, Matsumoto K, Tanaka H, Tahara N, Izawa Y, Toba T, Mori S, Suto M, Mukai J, Takada H, Soga F, Hatani Y, Hatazawa K, Shimoyama S, Hirata K. P6483Integrated assessment of aortic valve resistance using multi-detector computed tomography and echocardiography reflects aortic valvular burden and has prognostic value in patients with aortic stenosis. Eur Heart J 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy566.p6483] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Makino K, Ito Y, Hirano K, Yamawaki M, Araki M, Kobayashi N, Mori S, Sakamoto Y, Tsutsumi M, Honda Y, Tokuda T, Shigemitsu S. P3570Impact of nutritional status on clinical outcomes in critical limb ischemia with tissue loss after endovascular treatment. Eur Heart J 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy563.p3570] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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36
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Kobayashi N, Ito Y, Hirano K, Yamawaki M, Araki M, Sakai T, Sakamoto Y, Mori S, Tsutsumi M, Nauchi M, Honda Y, Makino K, Shirai S. P2630Comparison of tissue characteristics in restenosis lesion between bioabsorbable polymer drug-eluting stent and durable polymer drug-eluting stent. Eur Heart J 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy565.p2630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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Tsutsumi M, Ito Y, Hirano K, Yamawaki M, Araki M, Kobayashi N, Mori S, Sakamoto Y, Honda Y, Tokuda T, Makino K, Shirai S. P791Comparison between a novel bioabsorbable polymer everolimus-eluting stent and a durable polymer everolimus-eluting stent. Eur Heart J 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy564.p791] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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Onishi H, Nakayama K, Yanaka K, Tamada N, Izawa Y, Shinkura Y, Shimoyama S, Nishii T, Kono A, Mori S, Otake H, Satomi-Kobayashi S, Shinke T, Emoto N, Hirata K. P2613Lung perfusion recovery evaluated by dual-energy CT correlated with the improvement of exercise capacity in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Eur Heart J 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy565.p2613] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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Ogawa M, Kagaya H, Shibata S, Inamoto Y, Aoyagi Y, Onogi K, Mori S, Akahori R, Saitoh E. Swallowing rounds in patients with dysphagia. Ann Phys Rehabil Med 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.rehab.2018.05.1056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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40
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Kagaya H, Ogawa M, Mori S, Aoyagi Y, Shibata S, Onogi K, Inamoto Y, Mori H, Saitoh E. Development of peripheral magnetic stimulation system to stimulate suprahyoid muscles. Ann Phys Rehabil Med 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.rehab.2018.05.812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Pongpipatpaiboon K, Kondo I, Onogi K, Mori S, Ozaki K, Osawa A, Matsuo H, Itoh N, Tanimoto M. Preliminary Study on Prevalence and Associated Factors with Sarcopenia in a Geriatric Hospitalized Rehabilitation Setting. J Frailty Aging 2018; 7:47-50. [PMID: 29412442 DOI: 10.14283/jfa.2017.40] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
The reported prevalence of sarcopenia has shown a wide range, crucially based on the diagnostic criteria and setting. This cross-sectional study evaluated the prevalence of sarcopenia and sought to identify factors associated with sarcopenia on admission in a specialized geriatric rehabilitation setting based on the newly developed the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia algorithm. Among 87 participants (mean age, 76.05 ± 7.57 years), 35 (40.2%) were classified as showing sarcopenia on admission. Prevalence was high, particularly among participants ≥80 years old, with tendencies toward lower body mass index, smoking habit, lower cognitive function, and greater functional impairment compared with the non-sarcopenic group. Identification of sarcopenia in elderly patients before rehabilitation and consideration of risk factors may prove helpful in achieving rehabilitation outcomes.
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Arrigoni A, Bargiacchi S, Benatti P, Heouaine A, Mareni C, Messerini L, Montera MP, Mori S, Percesepe A, Presciuttini S, Rocci MP, Sala P. Collection of Italian Hereditary Non-Polyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC) Pedigrees. TUMORI JOURNAL 2018; 82:151-79. [PMID: 8644378 DOI: 10.1177/030089169608200210] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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43
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Messerini L, Mori S, Zampi G. Pathologic Features of Hereditary Non-Polyposis Colorectal Cancer. TUMORI JOURNAL 2018; 82:114-6. [PMID: 8644372 DOI: 10.1177/030089169608200204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
In hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) patients, the cancer frequently arises in the proximal colon and is often multiple (synchronous or metachronous). Pathologic differences seem to exist between hereditary and sporadic large bowel cancer, but the data are not uniform. Many authors reported that the following histologic features are often present in HNPCC: 1) mucinous histotype, 2) poorly differentiated tumors, 3) presence of peritumoral lymphocytic infiltrate, with Crohn's-like lymphoid reaction. Such features have also been found in apparently sporadic colorectal cancer with, but not in sporadic colorectal cancer without DNA replication errors. Many studies have suggested that adenoma plays a main role in HNPCC carcinogenesis, and that the “adenoma-carcinoma sequence” may be the pathway to cancer in HNPCC as in sporadic colorectal cancer. Moreover, HNPCC adenomas show an early onset, villous component, high-grade dysplasia, and positivity for DNA replication errors more frequently than sporadic adenomas. Such data suggest that the adenoma-carcinoma sequence is accelerated in HNPCC and that surveillance in these patients should therefore be strict to avoid cancer development.
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Sukhbaatar A, Takahashi T, Mori S, Kodama T. Activation of lung metastasis after lymph node dissection. Ann Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdy047.093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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46
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Akita T, Kiuchi K, Fukuzawa K, Mori S, Taniguchi Y, Izawa Y, Hyogo K, Imada H, Kurose J, Suehiro H, Nagamatsu Y, Takemoto M, Hirata K, Shimoyama S. 743The lesion width and gap assessed by late-gadolinium enhancement magnetic resonance imaging after hotballoon ablation as compared to cryoballoon and conventional radiofrequency ablation. Europace 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/europace/euy015.349] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Shigemoto K, Mori S, Motohashi N, Rumi T, Masahiko K, Nishimune H. Impairment of presynaptic functions and structures of NMJ in mice with LRP4 induced myasthenia. J Neurol Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jns.2017.08.2545] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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48
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Kishi M, Mori S, Shigemoto K, Nakamura H, Takahashi O, Sakakibara R, Tuyusaki Y, Tateno F, Aiba Y. Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 4 (LRP4) antibody positive myasthenia gravis: Electrophysiological evaluations in model mice (IN VITRO) and a patient. J Neurol Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jns.2017.08.3546] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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49
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Hirose N, Okuda Y, Mori S. Across-frequency impairment in seeing a temporal gap. Acta Ophthalmol 2017. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.2017.0t065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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50
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Mori S, Miura H, Yamazaki S, Suzuki T, Shimizu A, Seki Y, Kunugi T, Nishio S, Fujisawa N, Hishinuma A, Kikuchi M. Preliminary Design of a Solid Particulate Cooled Blanket for the Steady State Tokamak Reactor (SSTR). ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017. [DOI: 10.13182/fst92-a29973] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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