1001
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1002
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McEWEN C, WILSON H, ZIFF M. Studies on the metabolism of adrenal cortical steroids in the synovial cavity in rheumatoid arthritis. Trans Assoc Am Physicians 1954; 67:97-102. [PMID: 13216817] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2023]
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1003
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OKA M. Studies on the cholinesterase activity of red cell, plasma and synovial fluid with special reference to rheumatic diseases. Acta Med Scand Suppl 1954; 293:1-74. [PMID: 13188624] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2023]
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1004
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1005
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VON BEROLDINGEN H. [Therapeutic control of arthrosis deformans]. Med Monatsschr 1954; 8:38-9. [PMID: 13153839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2023]
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1006
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Abstract
SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS ON SYNOVIAL FLUID AND SOLUTIONS OF MUCIN AND HYALURONATE IN THE PRESENCE OF METHYLENE BLUE SHOWED THAT: 1. Dialyzed synovial fluid was not metachromatic. 2. Albumin and gelatin at a concentration of 1 mg. per ml. inhibited the metachromasy of strong chromotropes. 3. Reduction of the protein of synovial fluid by the use of proteolytic enzymes still did not make the synovial fluid chromotropic. 4. Mucin solutions, with a protein content equal to that of protease-treated synovial fluid, were intensely metachromatic. 5. Sulfur-free hyaluronate produced intense metachromasy. The evidence presented indicates that in its native state in synovial fluid hyaluronate is either bound or its anionic groups are not entirely free.
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1007
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TUMORS of the hand. IV. Tumors of tendons, synovia, and bones of the hand. Med Times 1953; 81:555-9. [PMID: 13086089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2023]
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1008
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WILSON H, GLYN J, SCULL E, McEWEN C, ZIFF M. Rate of disappearance and metabolism of hydrocortisone and cortisone in the synovial cavity in rheumatoid arthritis. Exp Biol Med (Maywood) 1953; 83:648-54. [PMID: 13088938 DOI: 10.3181/00379727-83-20447] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
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1009
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COLLINS DH. The value of histological biopsy in the diagnosis of arthritis and rheumatic disease. Bras Med 1953; 67:559-64. [PMID: 13182086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2023]
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1010
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ARLET J. [Histology and physiology of normal joints]. Toulouse Med 1953; 54:457-75. [PMID: 13122743] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2023]
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1011
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SUNBLAD L. Studies on hyaluronic acid in synovial fluids. Acta Soc Med Ups 1953; 58:113-238. [PMID: 13065152] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2023]
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1012
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SECCHI A. [The presumed capacity of lysozyme to modify the viscosity of synovial fluid]. Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper 1953; 29:788-9. [PMID: 13106049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2023]
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1013
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DE GRAILLY R, LEGER H, LOUBET R. [Biopathology of the joints, bursae, synovial membrane and their inflammatory and neoplastic diseases]. Rev Pathol Gen Physiol Clin 1953; 53:457-511. [PMID: 13089283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2023]
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1014
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HARVEY SC. The regeneration of connective tissue, fascia, aponeuroses, tendons and synovia. J Int Chir 1953; 13:166-9. [PMID: 13069790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2023]
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1015
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1016
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OGSTON AG, STANIER JE. Some effects of hyaluronidase on the hyaluronic acid of ox synovial fluid, and their bearing on the investigation of pathological fluids. J Physiol 1953; 119:253-8. [PMID: 13035749 PMCID: PMC1392796 DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.1953.sp004843] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022] Open
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1017
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GELBKE H. [Experimental trials on the problem of intra-articular resorption of bone graft in transarticular bolt arthrodeses; examination of Lexer's theory of mechanical destruction and of Bier's theory of biochemical, osteolytic effect of synovia]. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 1953; 46:159-77. [PMID: 13159269 DOI: 10.1007/bf00416590] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2023]
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1018
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MAIBACH E. [Histochemical investigations on the synovial membrane as a report on the problem of the origin of the synovia]. Acta Anat (Basel) 1953; 17:175-200. [PMID: 13039777] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2023]
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1019
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ZIFF M, SCULL E, FORD D, MCEWEN C, BUNIM JJ. Effects of intra-articular hydrocortisone acetate on the clinical course, aminotripeptidase activity and other changes in the synovial fluid in rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 1952; 11:301-5. [PMID: 13017488] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/04/2023]
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1020
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HUNTER J, KERR EH, WHILLANS MG. The relation between joint stiffness upon exposure to cold and the characteristics of synovial fluid. Can J Med Sci 1952; 30:367-77. [PMID: 12988130 DOI: 10.1139/cjms52-047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Previous laboratory tests have shown that joint temperatures, on exposure to low ambient temperatures, fall to a greater extent than muscle, rectal, or average skin temperatures. The fall in temperature is accompanied by an increased resistance of joints to movement, and the maximum speed with which the joint can be moved decreases. The predominant type of movement at the human knee joint and interphalangeal joints is a gliding one. The characteristics of synovial fluid explain the increased forces required to move a joint and the loss in speed of movement on exposure to cold. In vivo studies support such predictions.
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1021
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1022
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DE MONTIS GF. [Possible anti-germinative effect on mycetes of pure lysozyme, or that contained in articular fluid]. G Clin Med 1952; 33:756-62. [PMID: 12989557] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/04/2023]
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1023
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1024
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COSTE F, BOUREL M, GALMICHE P. [Hyaluronidases and pathological articular fluids]. C R Seances Soc Biol Fil 1951; 145:841-4. [PMID: 14887128] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/28/2023]
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1025
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1026
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van den BERG A. [Diffuse hemangiomatosis of the synovia of the left knee]. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1951; 95:985-9. [PMID: 14833487] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/28/2023]
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1027
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EKHOLM R. [The effect of brief functional activity upon articular cartilage and synovia]. Nord Med 1951; 45:23-4. [PMID: 14827177] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/28/2023]
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1028
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STECK IE, MONTGOMERY MM, REED CI, JOSEPH NR. Influence of Adrenocorticotrophic Hormone (ACTH) on Differences of Potential Between Synovial Fluid and Skin in Rheumatoid Arthritis. J Appl Physiol (1985) 1950; 3:84-90. [PMID: 14774325 DOI: 10.1152/jappl.1950.3.2.84] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
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1029
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SCHURCH O, VIOLLIER G, SULLMANN H. [Electrophoretic examination of synovial exudates of the knee joint]. Schweiz Med Wochenschr 1950; 80:711-4. [PMID: 15442080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/30/2023]
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1030
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VALDIGUIE P. [Rheumatism and hyaluronidase]. Gaz Med Fr 1950; 57:409-11. [PMID: 15427797] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/30/2023]
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1031
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1032
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1033
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MOSES CH. Studies on the synovial fluid and the synovial membrane of the temporomandibular joint. Dent Items Interest 1949; 71:783-804. [PMID: 18139245] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
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1034
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SCHURCH O, VIOLLIER G, SULLMANN H. [Electrophoretic Examination of the Synovial fluid]. Helv Physiol Pharmacol Acta 1949; 7:C-23. [PMID: 18210598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
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1035
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ROPES MW. Alterations in synovial fluid with variations in severity of joint disease. Ann Rheum Dis 1948; 7:243. [PMID: 18121408 PMCID: PMC1030648] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
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1036
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GRUEFF T. [The Wassermann reaction in joint fluid of chronic diseases of the knee]. Riv Ist Sieroter Ital 1948; 23:168-181. [PMID: 18893880] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
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1037
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JOFFE H. pH changes in synovial fluid following perivascular sympathectomy. Proc Inst Med Chic 1947; 16:465. [PMID: 18896440] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
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1038
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DUCCI L. [Contribution to the clarification of the density values of normal and pathological joint fluids]. Minerva Med 1947; 38:396-398. [PMID: 18920199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
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1039
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FOLK F, REED CI, JOSEPH NR. The response of the pH of synovial fluid in the anaesthetized dog to circulatory influence. Fed Proc 1947; 6:104. [PMID: 20342641] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
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1040
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STECK IE, JOSEPH NR, REED CI. The pH of synovial fluid in the anaesthetized dog under treatment with metrazol and insulin. Fed Proc 1947; 6:211. [PMID: 20342883] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
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1041
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JOSEPH NR, HORWITZ H, REED CI. Observations on the chemistry of synovial fluid in human subjects. Fed Proc 1947; 6:138. [PMID: 20342720] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
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1042
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1043
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DAVIES DV. The cell content of synovial fluid. J Anat 1946; 80:221. [PMID: 20341641] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/29/2023] Open
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1044
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THOMPSON RT, BLANKENHORN MA. Antipneumococcus hyaluronidase activity in human serum; rise in titer following pneumococcus bacteremia with purulent infection of pleura and synovia. J Lab Clin Med 1946; 31:462. [PMID: 21022561] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
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1045
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REED CI, JOSEPH NR. In vitro examination of synovial dynamics with a needle electrode. Fed Proc 1946; 5:85. [PMID: 21022214] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
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