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Bennett L, Heath J, Mitchell R. An inpatient observation and comparison of the bennett's I.p.p.R. And aerosol methods of administering salbutamol. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2014; 22:111-3. [PMID: 25026223 DOI: 10.1016/s0004-9514(14)61006-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Compared with aerosol administration the Bennett's Intermittent Positive Pressure Respirator (I.P.P.R.) has been the most favoured method of Salbutamol administration in hospitals for the treatment of asthma or Chronic Obstructive Airways Disease (C.O.A.D.).
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Mataseje LF, Boyd DA, Lefebvre B, Bryce E, Embree J, Gravel D, Katz K, Kibsey P, Kuhn M, Langley J, Mitchell R, Roscoe D, Simor A, Taylor G, Thomas E, Turgeon N, Mulvey MR, Boyd D, Bryce E, Conly J, Deheer J, Embil J, Embree J, Evans G, Forgie S, Frenette C, Lemieux C, Golding G, Gravel D, Henderson E, Hutchinson J, John M, Johnston L, Katz K, Kibsey P, Kuhn M, Langley J, Lesaux N, Loeb M, Matlow A, McGeer A, Miller M, Mitchell R, Moore D, Mounchili A, Mulvey M, Pelude L, Roth V, Simor A, Suh K, Taylor G, Thomas E, Turgeon N, Vearncombe M, Vayalumkal J, Weiss K, Wong A. Complete sequences of a novel blaNDM-1-harbouring plasmid from Providencia rettgeri and an FII-type plasmid from Klebsiella pneumoniae identified in Canada. J Antimicrob Chemother 2013; 69:637-42. [DOI: 10.1093/jac/dkt445] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Gauff F, Jerina H, Jones E, Mitchell R, Fleetwood-Walker S, Licka T. Pain-associated changes in the dorsal root ganglia of laminitic horses. J Equine Vet Sci 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jevs.2013.08.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Niedzwiedz C, Katikireddi SV, Pell JP, Mitchell R. Does the type of welfare regime influence associations between life course socioeconomic position and the quality of life of older Europeans? Eur J Public Health 2013. [DOI: 10.1093/eurpub/ckt126.147] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Mitchell R, Nivison-Smith I, Anazodo A, Tiedemann K, Shaw PJ, Teague L, Fraser CJ, Carter TL, Tapp H, Alvaro F, O'Brien TA. Outcomes of haematopoietic stem cell transplantation for inherited metabolic disorders: a report from the Australian and New Zealand Children's Haematology Oncology Group and the Australasian Bone Marrow Transplant Recipient Registry. Pediatr Transplant 2013; 17:582-8. [PMID: 23802616 DOI: 10.1111/petr.12109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 05/05/2013] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
We report a retrospective analysis of 53 haematopoietic stem cell transplants for inherited metabolic disorders performed at ANZCHOG transplant centres between 1992 and 2008. Indications for transplant included Hurler syndrome, ALD, and MLD. The majority of transplants utilized unrelated donor stem cells (66%) with 65% of those being unrelated cord blood. Conditioning therapy was largely myeloablative, with Bu plus another cytotoxic agent used in 89% of recipients. Primary graft failure was rare, occurring in three patients, all of whom remain long-term survivors following the second transplant. The CI of grade II-IV and grade III-IV acute GVHD at day +100 was 39% and 14%, respectively. Chronic GVHD occurred in 17% of recipients. TRM was 12% at day +100 and 19% at one yr post-transplant. OS at five yr was 78% for the cohort, 73% for patients with ALD and 83% for patients with Hurler syndrome. There was no statistically significant difference in overall survival between unrelated marrow and unrelated cord blood donor groups. The development of interstitial pneumonitis was an independent variable shown to significantly impact on TRM and OS. In summary, we report a large cohort of patients with inherited metabolic disorders with excellent survival post-allogeneic transplant.
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Taylor G, Mitchell R, McGeer A, Frenette C, Suh K, Wong A, Katz K, Wilkinson K, Amihod B, Gravel D. P041: Trends in antiviral use in hospitalized patients following the 2009 influenza pandemic in Canada. Antimicrob Resist Infect Control 2013. [PMCID: PMC3688372 DOI: 10.1186/2047-2994-2-s1-p41] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
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Richardson E, Pearce J, Mitchell R, Kingham S. Role of physical activity in the relationship between urban green space and health. Public Health 2013; 127:318-24. [DOI: 10.1016/j.puhe.2013.01.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 323] [Impact Index Per Article: 29.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2012] [Revised: 10/17/2012] [Accepted: 01/04/2013] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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McCracken M, Wong A, Mitchell R, Gravel D, Conly J, Embil J, Johnston L, Matlow A, Ormiston D, Simor AE, Smith S, Du T, Hizon R, Mulvey MR. Molecular epidemiology of vancomycin-resistant enterococcal bacteraemia: results from the Canadian Nosocomial Infection Surveillance Program, 1999-2009. J Antimicrob Chemother 2013; 68:1505-9. [DOI: 10.1093/jac/dkt054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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Mitchell R, Close J, Cameron ID, Lord S. Fall-related sub-acute and non-acute care and rehabilitation-related acute care: what is the impact? Inj Prev 2012. [DOI: 10.1136/injuryprev-2012-040590e.6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Mitchell R, Bambach M, Grzebieta R, Williamson A. Measuring non-fatal road trauma: how reliable are police and hospital temporal trends over time for road users by injury severity? Inj Prev 2012. [DOI: 10.1136/injuryprev-2012-040590u.26] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Niedzwiedz C, Katikireddi SV, Pell J, Mitchell R. PS22 Life Course Socio-Economic Position and Quality of Life in Adulthood: A Systematic Review of Life Course Models. Br J Soc Med 2012. [DOI: 10.1136/jech-2012-201753.121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Isles M, Mitchell R, Ahmed S. One Good Eye - The Cyclops Multi-Angled Endoscope. Skull Base Surg 2012. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1314341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Beech T, Chavda S, Mitchell R, Shad A, El-Maghraby H, Ahmed S. Radiological Appearances of Three Vascularized Flaps in Reconstruction of Skull Base Defects. Skull Base Surg 2012. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1314372] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Radhi M, Box M, Box G, Mitchell R. Biomass-burning aerosol over northern Australia. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.22499/2.6201.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Taylor G, Wilkinson K, Gravel D, Amihod B, Frenette C, Moore D, McGeer A, Suh K, Wong A, Mitchell R. Laboratory-confirmed pandemic H1N1 influenca in hospitalized adults – findings from the Canadian Nosocomial Infection Surveillance Program (CNISP), 2009-10. BMC Proc 2011. [PMCID: PMC3239818 DOI: 10.1186/1753-6561-5-s6-p81] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
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Tunstall H, Mitchell R, Gibbs J, Platt S, Dorling D. Socio-demographic diversity and unexplained variation in death rates among the most deprived parliamentary constituencies in Britain. J Public Health (Oxf) 2011; 34:296-304. [DOI: 10.1093/pubmed/fdr078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Watson WL, Mitchell R. Conflicting trends in fall-related injury hospitalisations among older people: variations by injury type. Osteoporos Int 2011; 22:2623-31. [PMID: 21161644 DOI: 10.1007/s00198-010-1511-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2010] [Accepted: 11/24/2010] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
UNLABELLED Despite advances in prevention, fall-related hospitalisation rates among older people are still increasing. Rates between 1998/1999 and 2008/2009 for non-facture-related injuries increased by 6.1% while fracture injuries declined by -0.4%. Varying trends in rates of different injury types makes it difficult to provide a definitive explanation for these changes. INTRODUCTION Despite advances in fall prevention research and practice, the rate of fall-related hospitalisations continues to increase. However, hip fracture rates appear to be declining. An examination of trends in types of injuries that contribute to the overall fall injury rate is required to establish which injuries are driving the falls admission rate. The aim of this paper is to examine trends in fall-related injury hospital admissions by injury type in New South Wales (NSW), Australia. METHODS A retrospective review of fall-related injury hospitalisations in NSW among individuals aged 65+ years, by injury type, was conducted from 1 July 1998 to 30 June 2009. Direct age-standardised admission rates were calculated. Negative binomial regression was used to examine the statistical significance of changes in trend over time of different hospitalised fall-related injuries. RESULTS The fall-related hospitalisation rate increased by 1.7% each year (p < 0.0001; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.3-2.1%). However, the rate of fracture declined by -0.4% (p < 0.03; 95% CI, -0.8-0.0%); whereas, the non-fracture rate increased by 6.1% (p < 0.0001; 95% CI, 5.5-6.7%) annually. Rates for severe head injuries, rib and pelvic fracture increased while those for hip and forearm fracture declined. CONCLUSIONS It appears that while fall prevention efforts in NSW are not yet affecting the overall rate of injury hospitalisation, there has been a significant decline in the rates of some fractures. Opposing trends in the rates of other fracture admissions and a significant increase in the rate of non-fracture injuries associated with falls makes a definitive explanation for these changes difficult.
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Bosnell RA, Mitchell R, Siddique D, Kausar J, Mocroft AP, Pall HS. P.07 The role of amantadine in motor complications after deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry 2011. [DOI: 10.1136/jnnp-2011-300645.7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Wright B, Kausar J, Tanaris A, Mitchell R, Pall H. P.08 Low dose L-dopa induced dystonic dyskinesia in Parkinson's disease patients with deep brain stimulation. J Neurol Psychiatry 2011. [DOI: 10.1136/jnnp-2011-300645.8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Pall G, Kausar J, Mocroft P, Mitchell R, Pall H. PO.08 Colorectal cancer risk in Parkinson's disease: insights from a surgically treated cohort. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry 2011. [DOI: 10.1136/jnnp-2011-300645.20] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Tunstall H, Mitchell R, Dorling D, Gibbs J, Platt S. Socio-demographic diversity and unexplained variation in death rates between the most deprived areas in Britain. Br J Soc Med 2011. [DOI: 10.1136/jech.2011.143586.50] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Mitchell R, Morrison S. Safety implications of missed test results for hospitalised patients: the use of electronic discharge summary systems. BMJ Qual Saf 2011; 20:733; author reply 733-4. [DOI: 10.1136/bmjqs-2011-000195] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Smith J, Mitchell R. P1-522 Clustering of health behaviours in Scotland: a comparison between east and West Scotland and between urban and rural regions. Br J Soc Med 2011. [DOI: 10.1136/jech.2011.142976h.10] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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