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GrewaL A, Schonewold C, Both S, Lam S, Mazzoni S, Bekelman J, Christodouleas J, Vapiwala N. EP-1574 Four-year outcomes of hypofractionated proton therapy for localized prostate cancer. Radiother Oncol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(19)31994-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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52
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Olson R, Liu M, Bergman A, Lam S, Hsu F, Mou B, Berrang T, Mestrovic A, Chng N, Hyde D, Matthews Q, Lund C, Glick D, Pai H, Basran P, Carolan H, Valev B, Tyldesley S, Schellenberg D. EP-1616 Population-based Phase II Trial of Stereotactic Radiotherapy for up to 5 Oligometastases: SABR-5. Radiother Oncol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(19)32036-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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53
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Chan O, Lam S. Combination of Psychiatric and Psychological Approaches in the Assessment and Treatment of Sexual Offenders. East Asian Arch Psychiatry 2018; 28:129-133. [PMID: 30563949] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
This review discusses the association between mental disorders and sexual offending, and provides an overview of the combination of psychiatric and psychological approaches to assess and treat sexual offenders at the Sex Offender Evaluation and Treatment Unit in Siu Lam Psychiatric Centre in Hong Kong.
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Califano R, Każarnowicz A, Karaseva N, Sánchez A, Liu S, Horn L, Quach C, Yu W, Kabbinavar F, Lam S, Mansfield A. IMpower133: Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in a ph1/3 study of first-line (1L) atezolizumab (atezo) + carboplatin + etoposide (CP/ET) in extensive-stage SCLC (ES-SCLC). Ann Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdy486] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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55
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Rengan R, Mick R, Pryma D, Lin L, Plastaras J, Simone C, Gupta A, Evans T, Stevenson J, Langer C, Kucharczuk J, Friedberg J, Lam S, Patsch D, Hahn S, Maity A. Long-term Results of a Phase I/II Trial of Nelfinavir with Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2018.06.135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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56
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Mok T, Reck M, Horn L, Lam S, Shames D, Liu J, Kabbinavar F, Lin W, Sandler A, Liu S. IMpower133: Primary efficacy and safety + CNS-related adverse events in a phase I/III study of first-line (1L) atezolizumab + carboplatin + etoposide in extensive-stage SCLC (ES-SCLC). Ann Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdy483] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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57
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Turner J, Pond G, Tremblay A, Johnston M, Goss G, Nicholas G, Martel S, Bhatia R, Liu G, Schmidt H, Tammemagi M, Puksa S, Atkar-Khattra S, Tsao M, Lam S, Goffin J. P2.11-23 Risk Perception Among a Lung Cancer Screening Population. J Thorac Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.08.1370] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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58
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Lam S, Myers R, Atkar-Khattra S, Yuan R, Yee J, English J, Grant K, Lee A, Mcguire A, McWilliams A, Brims F, Stone E, Chin V, Chantrill L, Connellan M, Plitt M, Marshall H, Yang I, Bowman R, Fong K, Mayo J. MA03.02 Prospective Evaluation of the Clinical Utility of the International Lung Screen Trial Lung Nodule Management Protocol. J Thorac Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.08.332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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59
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Liu S, Mansfield A, Szczesna A, Havel L, Krzakowski M, Hochmair M, Huemer F, Losonczy G, Johnson M, Nishio M, Reck M, Mok T, Lam S, Shames D, Liu J, Ding B, Kabbinavar F, Lin W, Sandler A, Horn L. PL02.07 IMpower 133: Primary PFS, OS and Safety in a PH1/3 Study of 1L Atezolizumab + Carboplatin + Etoposide in Extensive-Stage SCLC. J Thorac Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.08.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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60
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Macaulay C, Guillaud M, Enfield K, Xu Z, Lam S, Lam W, Gallagher P. P3.09-11 Genomic Organization at Large Scales (GOALS) within Nuclei and Cell Sociology for Predicting Lung Cancer Outcomes. J Thorac Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.08.1780] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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61
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Finley R, Mayo J, Donagh C, Leo J, Grant K, Lam S, English J. P1.16-34 The Impact of Pathology, Staging and Operative Resection on Survival and CT Evidence of Recurrence of Early NSCLC. J Thorac Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.08.1003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Seyyedi S, Mayo J, Atkar-Khattra S, Yuan R, Lam S, Macaulay C. P1.11-10 Optimizing Radiomics Features by Minimizing Boundary Effects and Normalizing with Opposite Lung Tissue Characteristics. J Thorac Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.08.826] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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63
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Cressman S, Peacock S, Tremblay A, Ho C, Tammemagi M, Lam S. P3.11-03 Implementing Lung Cancer Screening in Canada: Evidence on Adherence and Budget Impact from the Pan-Canadian Early Detection Study. J Thorac Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.08.1799] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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64
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Myers R, Brauer M, Ladhar S, Atkar-Khattra S, Yee J, Ho C, Mcguire A, Grant K, Lee A, Melosky B, Sun S, Tammemägi M, Lam S. OA09.07 Association Between Outdoor Air Pollution And Lung Cancer in Female Never Smokers. J Thorac Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.08.286] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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65
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Hung R, Brhane Y, Chatterjie N, Christiani D, Caporaso N, Landi M, Le Marchand L, Liu G, Lam S, Field J, Brennan P, Amos C. MS29.03 Polygenic Risk Score for Risk Assessment. J Thorac Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.08.198] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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66
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Lam S, Oudkerk M. MTE14.01 Nodule Management (Pro Con Debate and Case Presentations). J Thorac Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.08.068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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67
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Lam S, Docherty S, Taylor JE. Addressing Prescription Discrepancies in Renal Patients: A Prospective Audit. J R Coll Physicians Edinb 2018; 48:16-19. [DOI: 10.4997/jrcpe.2018.103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Management of chronic renal failure requires complex medication regimens to manage hypertension, hyperlipidaemia, diabetes, phosphate, anaemia and acidosis. Patient engagement in medicine management is essential to avoid potential harm. Methods We prospectively audited the rate of discrepancies between our hospital record of patient medications and their current prescription. We investigated whether changes to appointment letters reduced the number of discrepancies. Results The proportion of patients attending renal outpatient clinics failing to bring a list or unable to recall their medications fell over a 3-year period following changes to appointment letters (median proportion: 0.45 in 2014, 0.36 in 2015, 0.30 in 2016, Chi-sq = 46.94, p < 0.001); percentage of patients forgetting to bring a list with significant prescription discrepancies fell from 10.9% in 2014 to 3.9% in 2016). Conclusion Changes to appointment letters can potentially improve prescribing safety in an outpatient setting.
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Gaekwad A, Lam S, Waddy P, Rice G. The Great Pretender: A Case of Unilateral Pulmonary Oedema. Heart Lung Circ 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.hlc.2018.06.524] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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69
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Kwok KM, Lee KL, Poon YS, Lam SY, Liong T, Wong HM, Chiu NK, Law KI. Portomesenteric vein thrombosis following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy in a Chinese patient. Hong Kong Med J 2017; 23:651-2. [PMID: 29226834 DOI: 10.12809/hkmj166321] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
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Lam SY, Yu J, Wong SH, Peppelenbosch MP, Fuhler GM. The gastrointestinal microbiota and its role in oncogenesis. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 2017; 31:607-618. [PMID: 29566903 DOI: 10.1016/j.bpg.2017.09.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2017] [Accepted: 09/03/2017] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Advances in research techniques have made it possible to map the microbial communities in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, where the majority of bacteria in the human body reside. Disturbances in these communities are referred to as dysbiosis and have been associated with GI cancers. Although dysbiosis is observed in several GI malignancies, the specific role of these changes has not been understood to the extent of Helicobacter pylori (HP) in gastric cancer (GC). This review will address the bacterial communities along the GI tract, from the oral cavity to the anal canal, particularly focusing on bacterial dysbiosis and carcinogenesis. Just as non-HP bacteria in the stomach may interact with HP in gastric carcinogenesis, the same may hold true for other GI tract malignancies, where an interplay between microbes in carcinogenesis seems conceivable, especially in colorectal cancer (CRC). In the last part of this review we will discuss the potential mechanisms of bacterial dysbiosis in GI carcinogenesis.
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Franks E, Halvorsen E, Melesse E, Unni A, Collier J, Oh M, Lam V, Krystal G, English J, Lam W, Lam S, Abraham N, Bennewith K, Lockwood W. MA 05.12 Oncogenic Drivers Induce Production of CCL5 to Recruit Regulatory T-Cells Early in Lung Cancer Progression. J Thorac Oncol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2017.09.487] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Lam S, Hart AR. Does physical activity protect against the development of gastroesophageal reflux disease, Barrett's esophagus, and esophageal adenocarcinoma? A review of the literature with a meta-analysis. Dis Esophagus 2017; 30:1-10. [PMID: 28881908 DOI: 10.1093/dote/dox099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2017] [Accepted: 06/28/2017] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Physical activity affects the functioning of the gastrointestinal system through both local and systemic effects and may play an important role in reducing the risk of esophageal adenocarcinoma. This review assesses the biological mechanisms and epidemiological evidence for the relationship between physical activity and the development of esophageal adenocarcinoma and its precursor diseases: gastroesophageal reflux disease (GORD) and Barrett's esophagus. A search of PubMed, Medline, Embase, and CINAHL was conducted from their inceptions to 25th March 2017 for analytical studies that examined associations between recreational and/or occupational levels of physical activity and the risk of GORD, Barrett's esophagus, and esophageal adenocarcinoma. Where appropriate, a meta-analysis of effects was undertaken. Seven studies were included (2 cohort, 5 case control). For GORD, there were three case-control studies with 10 200 cases among 78 034 participants, with a pooled estimated OR of 0.67 (95% CI 0.57-0.78) for high versus low levels of recreational physical activity. In Barrett's esophagus, there was a single case-control study, which reported no association, OR 1.19 (95% CI 0.82-1.73). For esophageal adenocarcinoma, there were three studies (two prospective cohort, one case control) with 666 cases among 910 376 participants. The largest cohort study reported an inverse association for high versus low levels of recreational physical activity, RR 0.68, 95% CI 0.48-0.96. The remaining two studies reported no associations with either occupational or combined recreational and occupational activity. Heterogeneity in the measurement of exposure (recreational, occupational, and both) made a pooled estimate for esophageal adenocarcinoma inappropriate. Although limited, there is some evidence that higher levels of recreational physical activity may reduce the risk of both GORD and esophageal adenocarcinoma, but further large cohort studies examining the type, intensity and duration of activities that may be beneficial are needed.
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Lam S. ES 07.04 Endoscopic Options for Solitary Pulmonary Nodules. J Thorac Oncol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2017.09.134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Chu J, Lam S, Chu D, Chu J. Epidemiology of cerebrovascular disease among Chinese-Canadians: A 20 years retrospective case-mix retrospective study. J Neurol Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jns.2017.08.3354] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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75
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Nakajima Y, Brennan J, Castillo E, Lam S, Vilke G. 258 Factors Associated With Ambulance Use in Emergency Department Patients. Ann Emerg Med 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2017.07.236] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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