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Ueno N, Nishimura N, Ueno S, Endo S, Tatetsu H, Hirata S, Hata H, Matsuoka M, Mitsuya H, Okuno Y. PU.1 acts as tumor suppressor for myeloma cells through direct transcriptional repression of IRF4. Oncogene 2017; 36:4481-4497. [PMID: 28368411 DOI: 10.1038/onc.2017.79] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/02/2015] [Revised: 02/09/2017] [Accepted: 02/26/2017] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
We previously reported that PU.1 is downregulated in the majority of myeloma cell lines and primary myeloma cells of certain myeloma patients, and conditional expression of PU.1 in such myeloma cell lines induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. We found downregulation of IRF4 protein in the U266 myeloma cell line following induction of PU.1. Previous studies reported that knockdown of IRF4 in myeloma cell lines induces apoptosis, prompting us to further investigate the role of IRF4 downregulation in PU.1-induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in myeloma cells. PU.1 induced downregulation of IRF4 at the protein level, cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in six myeloma cell lines. Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) revealed that PU.1 directly binds to the IRF4 promoter, whereas a reporter assay showed that PU.1 may suppress IRF4 promoter activity. Stable expression of IRF4 in myeloma cells expressing PU.1 partially rescued the cells from apoptosis induced by PU.1. As it was reported that IRF4 directly binds to the IRF7 promoter and downregulates its expression in activated B cell-like subtype of diffuse large B cell lymphoma cells, we performed ChIP assays and found that IRF4 directly binds the IRF7 promoter in myeloma cells. It is known that IRF7 positively upregulates interferon-β (IFNβ) and induces apoptosis in many cell types. Binding of IRF4 to the IRF7 promoter decreased following PU.1 induction, accompanied by downregulation of IRF4 protein expression. Knockdown of IRF7 protected PU.1-expressing myeloma cells from apoptosis. Furthermore, IFNβ, which is a downstream target of IRF7, was upregulated in myeloma cells along with IRF7 after PU.1 induction. Finally, we evaluated the mRNA expression levels of PU.1, IRF4 and IRF7 in primary myeloma cells from patients and found that PU.1 and IRF7 were strongly downregulated in contrast to the high expression levels of IRF4. These data strongly suggest that PU.1-induced apoptosis in myeloma cells is associated with IRF4 downregulation and subsequent IRF7 upregulation.
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Omori M, Kondo T, Fukushima J, Oi M, Watanabe Y, Nakazawa T, Hashi A, Hirata S. Extraovarian Fibroma With Minor Sex Cord Elements: A Case Report and Literature Review. Int J Surg Pathol 2017; 25:472-476. [PMID: 28351194 DOI: 10.1177/1066896917700727] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Extraovarian sex cord-stromal tumor is an exceedingly uncommon entity that may cause a diagnostic dilemma clinically. We report a case of extraovarian fibroma with minor sex cord elements arising in the left broad ligament. The patient was a 66-year-old woman presenting with an intra-abdominal solid mass near the left ovary on magnetic resonance imaging. The tumor was located in the left broad ligament in contact with the left ovary and fallopian tube based on laparotomy findings. Histological examination revealed that the tumor was a fibroma that contained cell nests with aggregates resembling the Call-Exner bodies of granulosa cell tumors and irregularly shaped cell nests composed of undifferentiated sex cord-type cells. Cellular atypia or mitotic figures were not identified in any of the components. It was speculated that the possible site of origin of this tumor might be a supernumerary ovary in the broad ligament that was thought to be derived from embryonic remnants.
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Ao L, Ogasahara E, Okuda Y, Hirata S. Spontaneous rupture of renal angiomyolipoma during pregnancy. BMJ Case Rep 2017; 2017:bcr-2016-217284. [PMID: 28062422 DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2016-217284] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023] Open
Abstract
A renal angiomyolipoma (AML) is a rare benign tumour of kidney origin. Pregnancy is known to be associated with an increased risk of tumour rupture causing hypovolaemic shock, which is usually managed surgically or through an embolisation procedure. However, having surgery during pregnancy predisposes the mother to a preterm delivery, and the unknown influences of radiation exposure to the fetus make the management of such cases very challenging. A 30-year-old pregnant woman had a sudden onset of gross haematuria at the 20th week of her pregnancy. The MRI showed a 10 cm mass suggestive of AML in the left kidney, with evidence of an intrarenal haematoma. To avoid an iatrogenic preterm delivery and unnecessary fetal exposure to radiation, conservative management was conducted until 34 weeks of gestation, when she came to our hospital reporting of flank pain. An endovascular treatment was performed immediately after an emergency caesarean delivery.
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Shinohara S, Uchida Y, Hirai M, Hirata S, Suzuki K. Relationship between maternal hypoglycaemia and small-for-gestational-age infants according to maternal weight status: a retrospective cohort study in two hospitals. BMJ Open 2016; 6:e013749. [PMID: 27913562 PMCID: PMC5168595 DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The relationship between pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) and low glucose challenge test (GCT) results by maternal weight status has not been examined. This study aimed to clarify the relationship between a low GCT result and small for gestational age (SGA) by maternal weight status. DESIGN A retrospective cohort study in 2 hospitals. SETTING This study evaluated the obstetric records of women who delivered in a general community hospital and a tertiary perinatal care centre. PARTICIPANTS The number of women who delivered in both hospitals between January 2012 and December 2013 and underwent GCT between 24 and 28 weeks of gestation was 2140. Participants with gestational diabetes mellitus or diabetes during pregnancy, and GCT results of ≥140 mg/dL were excluded. Finally, 1860 women were included in the study. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES The participants were divided into low-GCT (≤90 mg/dL) and non-low-GCT groups (91-139 mg/dL). The χ2 tests and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to investigate the association between low GCT results and SGA by maternal weight status. RESULTS The incidence of SGA was 11.4% (212/1860), and 17.7% (330/1860) of the women showed low GCT results. The patients were divided into 3 groups according to their BMI (underweight, normal weight and obese). When the patients were analysed separately by their weight status after controlling for maternal age, pre-pregnancy maternal weight, maternal weight gain during pregnancy, pregnancy-induced hypertension, thyroid disease and difference in hospital, low GCT results were significantly associated with SGA (OR 2.10; 95% CI 1.14 to 3.89; p=0.02) in the underweight group. CONCLUSIONS Low GCT result was associated with SGA at birth among underweight women. Examination of maternal glucose tolerance and fetal growth is necessary in future investigations.
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Wilson VAD, Weiss A, Humle T, Morimura N, Udono T, Idani G, Matsuzawa T, Hirata S, Inoue-Murayama M. Chimpanzee Personality and the Arginine Vasopressin Receptor 1A Genotype. Behav Genet 2016; 47:215-226. [PMID: 27804047 PMCID: PMC5306277 DOI: 10.1007/s10519-016-9822-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2016] [Accepted: 09/29/2016] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
Abstract
Polymorphisms of the arginine vasopressin receptor 1a (AVPR1a) gene have been linked to various measures related to human social behavior, including sibling conflict and agreeableness. In chimpanzees, AVPR1a polymorphisms have been associated with traits important for social interactions, including sociability, joint attention, dominance, conscientiousness, and hierarchical personality dimensions named low alpha/stability, disinhibition, and negative emotionality/low dominance. We examined associations between AVPR1a and six personality domains and hierarchical personality dimensions in 129 chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) living in Japan or in a sanctuary in Guinea. We fit three linear and three animal models. The first model included genotype, the second included sex and genotype, and the third included genotype, sex, and sex × genotype. All personality phenotypes were heritable. Chimpanzees possessing the long form of the allele were higher in conscientiousness, but only in models that did not include the other predictors; however, additional analyses suggested that this may have been a consequence of study design. In animal models that included sex and sex × genotype, chimpanzees homozygous for the short form of the allele were higher in extraversion. Taken with the findings of previous studies of chimpanzees and humans, the findings related to conscientiousness suggest that AVPR1a may be related to lower levels of impulsive aggression. The direction of the association between AVPR1a genotype and extraversion ran counter to what one would expect if AVPR1a was related to social behaviors. These results help us further understand the genetic basis of personality in chimpanzees.
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Thong-un N, Saito S, Hirata S, Orino Y, Kurosawa MK. Two-Dimensional Airborne Position and Velocity Measurements Using a Pair of Linear-Period-Modulated Ultrasonic Waves. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.3813/aaa.918985] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Haraguchi CM, Mabuchi T, Hirata S, Shoda T, Hoshi K, Akasaki K, Yokota S. Chromatoid Bodies: Aggresome-like Characteristics and Degradation Sites for Organelles of Spermiogenic Cells. J Histochem Cytochem 2016; 53:455-65. [PMID: 15805420 DOI: 10.1369/jhc.4a6520.2005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
We investigated the localization of several markers for lysosomes and aggresomes in the chromatoid bodies (CBs) by immunoelectron microscopy. We found so-called aggresomal markers such as Hsp70 and ubiquitin in the core of the CBs and vimentin and proteasome subunit around the CBs. Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (E2) was also found in the CBs. In tubulovesicular structures surrounding the CBs, lysosomal markers were detected but an endoplasmic reticulum retention signal (KDEL) was not. Moreover, proteins located in each subcellular compartment, including the cytosol, mitochondria, and nucleus, were detected in the CBs. Signals for cytochrome oxidase I (COXI) coded on mitochondrial DNA were also found in the CBs. Quantitative analysis of labeling density showed that all proteins examined were concentrated in the CBs to some extent. These results show that the CBs have some aggresomal features, suggesting that they are not a synthetic site as proposed previously but a degradation site where unnecessary DNA, RNA, and proteins are digested.
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Hirata S, Tang S, Hwang C, Miyagawa I, Kubo S, Nakano K, Nakayamada S, Saito K, Defranoux N, Tanaka Y. FRI0096 Predictive Value of The Multi-Biomarker Disease Activity (MBDA) Score for Flare and Sustained Remission in The Honor Study. Ann Rheum Dis 2016. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-eular.3357] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Hirata S, Hanami K, Marotta A, Tanaka Y. FRI0097 Baseline Serum 14-3-3 ETA Independently Predicts Clinically Important Improvements in HAQ-DI in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Treated with Tocilizumab. Ann Rheum Dis 2016. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-eular.3733] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Thudium C, He Y, Gudmann N, De Vlam K, Lories R, Hirata S, Tanaka Y, Karsdal M, Bay-Jensen AC. AB0671 Degradation of Isomerized Type II Collagen May Serve as A Discriminative Biomarker of Inflammation Mediated Joint Destruction in Rheumatic Diseases. Ann Rheum Dis 2016. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-eular.5722] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Hirata S, Gudmann N, Kubo S, Karsdal M, Bay-Jensen A, Tanaka Y. SAT0088 Anti-JAK Is Anti-Fibrotic in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 2016. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-eular.4439] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Saito K, Nakano K, Nakayamada S, Kubo S, Miyagawa I, Hirata S, Tanaka Y. FRI0223 The Best Selection of Second Biologics for Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis in Daily Clinical Practice. Ann Rheum Dis 2016. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-eular.2844] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Shinohara S, Sakamoto I, Numata M, Ikegami A, Teramoto K, Hirata S. Cardiac arrest during spinal anesthesia for cervical conization: a case report. Clin Case Rep 2016; 4:466-8. [PMID: 27190608 PMCID: PMC4856237 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.545] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/24/2015] [Revised: 02/13/2016] [Accepted: 03/03/2016] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Spinal anesthesia is regularly performed worldwide and is an integral part of the modern day anesthesia practice. Although unexpected cardiac arrests during this procedure are very rare, medical professionals should be aware of the potential for this complication. In making the decision to use spinal anesthesia, judicious patient selection, adequate preventive measures, and strict monitoring are important.
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Omori M, Oishi N, Nakazawa T, Nakazawa K, Mitsumori T, Yuminamochi T, Kirito K, Hirata S. Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type of the uterine cervix: A case report. Diagn Cytopathol 2016; 44:430-3. [PMID: 26872300 DOI: 10.1002/dc.23439] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2015] [Revised: 12/21/2015] [Accepted: 01/06/2016] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
We report a rare case of extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type of the uterine cervix that showed cytologic features mimicking cervical cancer. A 65-year-old woman presented with vaginal bleeding. Gynecological examination revealed a bulky tumor of the cervix. A conventional Papanicolaou-stained cervical smear showed hypercellularity consisting of numerous variably sized cohesive clusters that mimicked epithelial tumors, with a necrotic and inflammatory background. A small number of individually scattered cells were also identified. These scattered cells showed pleomorphic, often cleaved, or horseshoe-shaped nuclei and pale cytoplasm. Biopsy specimens revealed a diffuse growth of atypical cells with an angiocentric pattern. Extensive necrosis and infiltration of inflammatory cells were present. There were numerous mitotic figures. The tumor cells were positive for CD45RO, CD3ε, CD56, granzyme B, TIA-1, CD7, and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-encoded small RNA (EBER) by in situ hybridization, and negative for cytokeratin, chromogranin A, synaptophysin, CD4, CD5, CD8, CD20, and CD30. Based on these findings, this tumor was diagnosed as extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type of the uterine cervix.
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Shinohara S, Hirai M, Hirata S, Suzuki K. Relation between low 50-g glucose challenge test results and small-for-gestational-age infants. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 2015; 41:1752-6. [PMID: 26227103 DOI: 10.1111/jog.12794] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2015] [Revised: 05/25/2015] [Accepted: 05/30/2015] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
AIM There is no consensus opinion regarding a possible relation between low 50-g glucose challenge test (GCT) results and small-for-gestational-age infants (SGA). This study aimed to clarify the relation between low 50-g GCT results and SGA, after adjusting for potential confounding factors, using a large clinical dataset. MATERIAL AND METHODS Our retrospective cohort study evaluated the obstetric records of women who delivered at Kofu Municipal Hospital (Japan) between January 2011 and December 2013. The exclusion criteria were gestational diabetes mellitus, diabetes in pregnancy, and GCT results of ≥140 mg/dL. Based on these criteria, we included 1603 women who had undergone a GCT between 24 and 28 weeks of gestation, and divided the subjects into a low-GCT group (≤90 mg/dL) and a non-low-GCT group (91-139 mg/dL). The χ(2) -test and multivariate logistic regression analysis were used to investigate the association between low GCT results and SGA. RESULTS The mean subject age was 30.4 ± 5.4 years, with 45.1% nulliparity (n = 723) and 1538 (96.0%) term deliveries. The incidence of SGA was 10.7% (172/1603), and 17.9% (287/1603) of the women had low GCT results. Low GCT results were significantly associated with an increased risk of SGA (odds ratio, 1.66; 95% confidence interval, 1.14-2.42), after controlling for maternal age, pre-pregnancy maternal weight, maternal weight gain during pregnancy, and pregnancy-induced hypertension. CONCLUSION It appears that there is a significant association between low GCT results and SGA. However, further studies are needed to explore the detailed mechanisms of this association.
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Bay-Jensen A, Hirata S, Gudmann N, Siebuhr A, Christiansen C, Tanaka Y, Karsdal M. THU0090 C1M – A Biomarker of Disease Activity and Structural Progression in Rheumatoid Arthritis? Ann Rheum Dis 2015. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2015-eular.6164] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Gudmann N, Hirata S, Karsdal M, Bay-Jensen A, Tanaka Y. SAT0082 Methotrexate and Anti-TNF-α Treatment Significantly Downregulate Connective Tissue Turnover, Which May Explain the Clinical Benefit. Ann Rheum Dis 2015. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2015-eular.4768] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Kubo S, Nakayamada S, Nakano K, Hirata S, Fukuyo S, Miyagawa I, Hanami K, Saito K, Tanaka Y. SAT0207 Comparison of Efficacies of Abatacept and Tocilizumab in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis by a Propensity-Score Matching. Ann Rheum Dis 2015. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2015-eular.2248] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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69
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Saito K, Nakano K, Nakayamada S, Hirata S, Kubo S, Fukuyo S, Miyagawa I, Sawamukai N, Hanami K, Tanaka Y. FRI0170 The Comparative Effectiveness of Five Biologics as Second-Line Use for Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis in Daily Clinical Practice. Ann Rheum Dis 2015. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2015-eular.2020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Tanaka Y, Hirata S, Amano K, Atsumi T, Yamamoto K, Sumida T, Takeuchi T, Kohsaka H, Mimori T, Kawakami A, Nishimoto N, Tanaka E, Kaneko Y, Yasuoka H, Fukuyo S, Saito K. AB0513 Treatment Strategy Targeting Structural Remission in Patients with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Multi-Central, Prospective, Comparative Study Targeting Joint Damage to Zero (Zero-J Study). Ann Rheum Dis 2015. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2015-eular.2544] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Hanami K, Hirata S, Marotta A, Tanaka Y. THU0187 Serum 14-3-3ETA is a Modifiable, Mechanistic Biomarker that Predicts Tocilizumab Response. Ann Rheum Dis 2015. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2015-eular.2382] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Omori M, Kondo T, Yuminamochi T, Nakazawa K, Ishii Y, Fukasawa H, Hashi A, Hirata S. Cytologic features of ovarian granulosa cell tumors in pleural and ascitic fluids. Diagn Cytopathol 2015; 43:581-4. [DOI: 10.1002/dc.23248] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2014] [Revised: 11/24/2014] [Accepted: 12/17/2014] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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Takeuchi T, Kaneko Y, Atsumi T, Tanaka Y, Inoh M, Kobayashi H, Amano K, Miyata M, Murakawa Y, Fujii T, Kawakami A, Yamanaka H, Yamamoto K, Miyasaka N, Mimori T, Tanaka E, Nagasawa H, Yasuoka H, Hirata S. SAT0257 Clinical and Radiographic Effects after 52-Week of Adding Tocilizumab or Switching to Tocilizumab in RA Patients with Inadequate Response to Methotrexate: Results from A Prospective Randomized Controlled Study (Surprise Study): Table 1. Ann Rheum Dis 2014. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-eular.2439] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Tanaka Y, Hirata S, Kubo S, Fukuyo S, Hanami K, Sawamukai N, Nakano K, Nakayamada S, Yamaoka K, Saito K. AB0415 A New Prognostic Factor to Sustain Remission for 2 Years after Adalimumab Discontinuation & the Clinical Outcomes in RA Patients: Honor Study 2-Years Results. Ann Rheum Dis 2014. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-eular.4002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Yamaoka K, Kubo S, Li W, Sonomoto K, Hirata S, Sasso E, Saito K, Defranoux N, Tanaka Y. FRI0333 Effects of Tofacitinib Treatment on Leptin and other Components of the Multi-Biomarker Disease Activity Score in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 2014. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-eular.2292] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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