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Zindler J, Schiffelers J, Lambin P, Hoffmann A. Can Individualized Isotoxic Dose Prescription Improve the Therapeutic Ratio of Stereotactic Radiation Therapy in Large Brain Metastases? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2016.06.2071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Hoffmann A, Ettle B, Bruno A, Kulinich A, Hoffmann AC, von Wittgenstein J, Winkler J, Xiang W, Schlachetzki JCM. Alpha-synuclein activates BV2 microglia dependent on its aggregation state. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2016; 479:881-886. [PMID: 27666480 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.09.109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 78] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2016] [Accepted: 09/21/2016] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Synucleinopathies such as Parkinson's disease (PD), dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), and multiple system atrophy (MSA) are defined by the presence of intracellular alpha-synuclein aggregates in neurons and/or oligodendrocytes. In addition, post mortem tissue analysis revealed profound changes in microglial morphology, indicating microglial activation and neuroinflammation. Thus, alpha-synuclein may directly activate microglia, leading to increased production of key pro-inflammatory cytokines like tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin-1beta (IL-1β), which in turn modulates the disease progression. The distinct alpha-synuclein species, which mediates the activation of microglia, is not well defined. We hypothesized that microglial activation depends on a specific aggregation state of alpha-synuclein. Here, we show that primarily human fibrillar alpha-synuclein increased the production and secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines by microglial BV2 cells compared to monomeric and oligomeric alpha-synuclein. BV2 cells also preferentially phagocytosed fibrillar alpha-synuclein compared to alpha-synuclein monomers and oligomers. Microglial uptake of alpha-synuclein fibrils and the consequent activation were time- and concentration-dependent. Moreover, the degree of fibrillization determined the efficiency of microglial internalization. Taken together, our study highlights the specific crosstalk of distinct alpha-synuclein species with microglial cells.
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Ettle B, Kuhbandner K, Jörg S, Hoffmann A, Winkler J, Linker RA. α-Synuclein deficiency promotes neuroinflammation by increasing Th1 cell-mediated immune responses. J Neuroinflammation 2016; 13:201. [PMID: 27565429 PMCID: PMC5002168 DOI: 10.1186/s12974-016-0694-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2016] [Accepted: 08/20/2016] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Increased α-synuclein immunoreactivity has been associated with inflammatory activity in multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions, but the function of α-synuclein in neuroinflammation remains unknown. The aim of this study was to examine the role of α-synuclein in immunological processes in murine experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) as a model of MS. Findings We studied EAE in wildtype (aSyn+/+) and α-synuclein knockout (aSyn−/−) mice on a C57BL/6N background. In the spleen and spinal cord of aSyn+/+ mice, we observed a gradual reduction of α-synuclein expression during EAE, starting already in the pre-symptomatic disease phase. Compared to aSyn+/+ mice, aSyn−/− mice showed an earlier onset of symptoms but no differences in symptom severity at the peak of disease. Earlier symptom onset was accompanied by increased spinal cord infiltration of CD4+ T cells, predominantly of interferon-γ-producing T helper 1 (Th1) cells, and reduced infiltration of regulatory T cells, whereas antigen-presenting cells were unaltered. Pre-symptomatically, aSyn−/− mice exhibited hyperproliferative CD4+ splenocytes consistent with increased splenic interleukin-2 mRNA expression, resulting in increased numbers of Th1 cells in the spleen at the onset of symptoms. Conclusions Our findings indicate a functional role of α-synuclein in early EAE by increasing Th1 cell-mediated immune response.
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Hoffmann A, Klein SD, Gründemann C, Garcia-Käufer M, Wolf U, Huber R. Efficacy of a Nasal Spray from Citrus limon and Cydonia oblonga for the Treatment of Hay Fever Symptoms-A Randomized, Placebo Controlled Cross-Over Study. Phytother Res 2016; 30:1481-6. [PMID: 27282490 DOI: 10.1002/ptr.5649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/08/2016] [Accepted: 04/30/2016] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
Nasal spray from lemon and quince (LQNS) is used to treat hay fever symptoms and has been shown to inhibit histamine release from mast cells in vitro. Forty-three patients with grass pollen allergy (GPA) were randomized to be treated either with placebo or LQNS for one week, respectively, in a cross-over study. At baseline and after the respective treatments patients were provoked with grass pollen allergen. Outcome parameters were nasal flow measured with rhinomanometry (primary), a nasal symptom score, histamine in the nasal mucus and tolerability. In the per protocol population absolute inspiratory nasal flow 10 and 20 min after provocation was higher with LQNS compared to placebo (-37 ± 87 mL/s; p = 0.027 and -44 ± 85 mL/s; p = 0.022). The nasal symptom score showed a trend (3.3 ± 1.8 in the placebo and 2.8 ± 1.5 in the LQNS group; p = 0.070) in favor of LQNS; the histamine concentration was not significantly different between the groups. Tolerability of both, LQNS and placebo, was rated as very good. LQNS seems to have an anti-allergic effect in patients with GPA. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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Ong C, Janssen F, Murrer L, Unipan M, Hoffmann A. EP-1997: Geometrical and source positioning accuracy verification of Varian HDR afterloader and applicators. Radiother Oncol 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(16)33248-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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81
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Jungfleisch MB, Zhang W, Sklenar J, Ding J, Jiang W, Chang H, Fradin FY, Pearson JE, Ketterson JB, Novosad V, Wu M, Hoffmann A. Large Spin-Wave Bullet in a Ferrimagnetic Insulator Driven by the Spin Hall Effect. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2016; 116:057601. [PMID: 26894733 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.116.057601] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2015] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
Because of its transverse nature, spin Hall effects (SHE) provide the possibility to excite and detect spin currents and magnetization dynamics even in magnetic insulators. Magnetic insulators are outstanding materials for the investigation of nonlinear phenomena and for novel low power spintronics applications because of their extremely low Gilbert damping. Here, we report on the direct imaging of electrically driven spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance (ST-FMR) in the ferrimagnetic insulator Y_{3}Fe_{5}O_{12} based on the excitation and detection by SHEs. The driven spin dynamics in Y_{3}Fe_{5}O_{12} is directly imaged by spatially resolved microfocused Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy. Previously, ST-FMR experiments assumed a uniform precession across the sample, which is not valid in our measurements. A strong spin-wave localization in the center of the sample is observed indicating the formation of a nonlinear, self-localized spin-wave "bullet".
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Hoffmann A, Herres-Pawlis S. Donor-driven conformational flexibility in a real-life catalytic dicopper(ii) peroxo complex. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2016; 18:6430-40. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cp05009j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The conformers of the real-life tyrosinase model [Cu2O2{HC(3-tBuPz)2(Py)}2]2+which displays catalytic hydroxylation reactivity were investigated by density functional theory (DFT) studies including second-order perturbation theory and charge decomposition analysis (CDA).
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Lopes I, Veiga ML, Braga AANM, Brasil CA, Hoffmann A, Barroso U. A two-day bladder diary for children: Is it enough? J Pediatr Urol 2015; 11:348.e1-4. [PMID: 26386888 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2015.04.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/27/2014] [Accepted: 04/11/2015] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION A bladder diary (BD) is a simple and non-invasive method of evaluating people with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). Recently, the ICCS recommended a 48-h daytime frequency and volume chart (which does not need to be recorded on 2 consecutive days) to evaluate lower urinary tract (LUT) dysfunction. However, some studies on adults have demonstrated that a minimum of 3 days is required. It is believed that, to date, there are no studies in the literature that compare a 2-day BD with a 3-day BD. The advantages of a BD over a shorter period of time are the simplicity and possible better parent compliance. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate if a 2-day BD is statistically and clinically comparable to a 3-day BD. STUDY DESIGN A voiding diary was filled in over a 3-day period for 92 children (ages ranged from to 3-16 years, mean 7.9 ± 3.07) attending the present institution. By using the voiding diary, the following parameters were calculated: urination frequency, maximum and average volumes of urine (MVV and AVV) and fluid intake. The diary considered the 2 days as the first and second days of the 3-day diary. RESULTS Out of the 92 children, eight (8.7%) did not properly complete the diary. The sample predominantly comprised females (n = 55, 59.8%). No differences were seen between 2-day and 3-day bladder diaries regarding fluid intake, maximum and average voided volume. The sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values of the 2-day bladder diary for detecting frequency were 83.4%, 91.7%, 80% and 93.2%, and for low bladder capacity they were 97.2%, 90.9%, 99% and 88%, respectively (Table). DISCUSSION In a 2006 document, the ICCS recommended that a bladder diary be kept for 3 days, but in new documentation (2014) there is a reference stating that 2 days are enough. Bladder capacity is an important parameter in evaluating LUTS. Using a 2-day BD, the data showed that only a small percentage of reduced bladder capacity diagnosis would be lost. CONCLUSION When using the 2-day diary, a 16% false negative rate for frequency should be expected. A 2-day bladder diary is sufficient to evaluate bladder capacity and fluid intake.
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Hoffmann A, Metzger J, Wöhlke A, Peters M, Junginger J, Mischke R, Distl O, Hewicker-Trautwein M. Congenital Ichthyosis in 14 Great Dane Puppies With a New Presentation. Vet Pathol 2015; 53:614-20. [PMID: 26242581 DOI: 10.1177/0300985815595516] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The present study describes a generalized congenital skin condition in 14 Great Dane puppies. Macroscopically, all dogs showed generalized gray to yellow scaling and skin wrinkles on the head and all 4 extremities. Skin sections were histologically examined using hematoxylin and eosin, Heidenhain's Azan, and Sudan red III staining methods and by conducting the alcian blue/periodic acid Schiff (AB/PAS) reaction technique on sections. Furthermore, incubation with hyaluronidase was performed. Skin samples were ultrastructurally analyzed using transmission electron microscopy. All affected Great Dane puppies had epidermal and follicular orthokeratotic hyperkeratosis, enlarged keratohyaline granules, vacuolated keratinocytes, and accumulations of an eosinophilic and alcianophilic, lipid-rich material within dilated hair follicular lumina and the cytoplasm of sebocytes. The macroscopic, histopathologic, and ultrastructural skin changes in all 14 Great Dane puppies indicate a new variant of a primary disorder of cornification with congenital, non-epidermolytic, lamellar ichthyosiform appearance.
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Hoffmann A, Bortz M, Burger J, Küfer KH, Hasse H. Robuste Simulation und gleichzeitige Optimierung von Fließbildern mittels Schießverfahren. CHEM-ING-TECH 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/cite.201550056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Santos C, Fondevila M, Ballard D, Banemann R, Bento AM, Børsting C, Branicki W, Brisighelli F, Burrington M, Capal T, Chaitanya L, Daniel R, Decroyer V, England R, Gettings KB, Gross TE, Haas C, Harteveld J, Hoff-Olsen P, Hoffmann A, Kayser M, Kohler P, Linacre A, Mayr-Eduardoff M, McGovern C, Morling N, O'Donnell G, Parson W, Pascali VL, Porto MJ, Roseth A, Schneider PM, Sijen T, Stenzl V, Court DS, Templeton JE, Turanska M, Vallone PM, Oorschot RAHV, Zatkalikova L, Carracedo Á, Phillips C. Forensic ancestry analysis with two capillary electrophoresis ancestry informative marker (AIM) panels: Results of a collaborative EDNAP exercise. Forensic Sci Int Genet 2015; 19:56-67. [PMID: 26122263 DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigen.2015.06.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/21/2015] [Revised: 05/06/2015] [Accepted: 06/09/2015] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
There is increasing interest in forensic ancestry tests, which are part of a growing number of DNA analyses that can enhance routine profiling by obtaining additional genetic information about unidentified DNA donors. Nearly all ancestry tests use single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), but these currently rely on SNaPshot single base extension chemistry that can fail to detect mixed DNA. Insertion-deletion polymorphism (Indel) tests have been developed using dye-labeled primers that allow direct capillary electrophoresis detection of PCR products (PCR-to-CE). PCR-to-CE maintains the direct relationship between input DNA and signal strength as each marker is detected with a single dye, so mixed DNA is more reliably detected. We report the results of a collaborative inter-laboratory exercise of 19 participants (15 from the EDNAP European DNA Profiling group) that assessed a 34-plex SNP test using SNaPshot and a 46-plex Indel test using PCR-to-CE. Laboratories were asked to type five samples with different ancestries and detect an additional mixed DNA sample. Statistical inference of ancestry was made by participants using the Snipper online Bayes analysis portal plus an optional PCA module that analyzes the genotype data alongside calculation of Bayes likelihood ratios. Exercise results indicated consistent genotyping performance from both tests, reaching a particularly high level of reliability for the Indel test. SNP genotyping gave 93.5% concordance (compared to the organizing laboratory's data) that rose to 97.3% excluding one laboratory with a large number of miscalled genotypes. Indel genotyping gave a higher concordance rate of 99.8% and a reduced no-call rate compared to SNP analysis. All participants detected the mixture from their Indel peak height data and successfully assigned the correct ancestry to the other samples using Snipper, with the exception of one laboratory with SNP miscalls that incorrectly assigned ancestry of two samples and did not obtain informative likelihood ratios for a third. Therefore, successful ancestry assignments were achieved by participants in 92 of 95 Snipper analyses. This exercise demonstrates that ancestry inference tests based on binary marker sets can be readily adopted by laboratories that already have well-established CE regimes in place. The Indel test proved to be easy to use and allowed all exercise participants to detect the DNA mixture as well as achieving complete and concordant profiles in nearly all cases. Lastly, two participants successfully ran parallel next-generation sequencing analyses (each using different systems) and achieved high levels of genotyping concordance using the exercise PCR primer mixes unmodified.
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Daubenbüchel AMM, Hoffmann A, Gebhardt U, Warmuth-Metz M, Sterkenburg AS, Müller HL. Hydrocephalus and hypothalamic involvement in pediatric patients with craniopharyngioma or cysts of Rathke's pouch: impact on long-term prognosis. Eur J Endocrinol 2015; 172:561-9. [PMID: 25650403 DOI: 10.1530/eje-14-1029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Pediatric patients with sellar masses such as craniopharyngioma (CP) or cyst of Rathke's pouch (CRP) frequently suffer disease- and treatment-related sequelae. We analyzed the impact and prognostic relevance of initial hydrocephalus (HY) and hypothalamic involvement (HI) on long-term survival and functional capacity (FC) in children with CP or CRP. SUBJECTS AND METHODS Using retrospective analysis of patient records, presence of initial HY or HI was assessed in 177 pediatric patients (163 CP and 14 CRP). Twenty-year overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS), FC, and BMI were analyzed with regard to initial HY, degree of resection, or HI. RESULTS Of the 177 patients, 105 patients (103/163 CP and 2/14 CRP) presented with initial HY and 96 presented with HI. HY at diagnosis was associated (P=0.000) with papilledema, neurological deficits, and higher BMI at diagnosis and during follow-up. OS, PFS, and FC were not affected by HY at initial diagnosis. HI at diagnosis (96/177) had major negative impact on long-term prognosis. Sellar masses with HI were associated with lower OS (0.84±0.04; P=0.021), lower FC (P=0.003), and higher BMI at diagnosis and last follow-up (P=0.000) when compared with sellar masses without HI (OS: 0.94±0.05). PFS was not affected by HI or degree of resection. CONCLUSIONS Initial HY has no impact on outcome in patients with sellar masses. OS and FC are impaired in survivors presenting with initial HI. PFS is not affected by HY, HI, or degree of resection. Accordingly, gross-total resection is not recommended in sellar masses with initial HI to prevent further hypothalamic damage.
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Kralisch S, Ebert T, Wurst U, Hoffmann A, Lössner U, Kratzsch J, Blüher M, Stumvoll M, Tönjes A, Fasshauer M. Circulating betatrophin is increased in type 2 and gestational diabetes mellitus. DIABETOL STOFFWECHS 2015. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1549800] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Brunner R, Borberg H, Kadar J, Hoffmann A, Konen W, Heidel M, Heidner K. Plasma exchange and immunoglobulins in the treatment of intermediate uveitis. DEVELOPMENTS IN OPHTHALMOLOGY 2015; 23:275-84. [PMID: 1730368 DOI: 10.1159/000429662] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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Hoffmann A, Colby S, Jahns L. Changes in Front‐of‐Pack Food Labeling from 2007‐2014. FASEB J 2015. [DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.29.1_supplement.382.2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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91
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Dankers F, Wijsman R, Troost E, Bussink J, Hoffmann A. PO-0659: 2D dose-surface data does not improve predictive performance of NTCP model for esophageal toxicity. Radiother Oncol 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(15)40651-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Peerlings J, Troost E, Nelemans P, Beets-Tan R, Hoffmann A. PD-0465: MRI may replace FDG-PET/CT for selective lymph node irradiation in NSCLC radiotherapy: results of a meta-analysis. Radiother Oncol 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(15)40461-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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93
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De Smet M, Schnerr R, Backes W, Warnier D, Claassen-Janssen F, De Rydt M, Hoffmann A. OC-0094: Commissioning of a titanium Fletcher applicator for 1.5T and 3T MRI-only based cervical brachytherapy. Radiother Oncol 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(15)40094-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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94
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Vanneste B, Hoffmann A, Schubert C, Pinkawa M, Lambin P. EP-1233: Model-based prediction of rectal toxicity reduction in prostate cancer IMRT with hydrogel rectum spacer. Radiother Oncol 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(15)41225-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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95
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Hoffmann A, Steingass H, Schollenberger M, Terry H, Hartung K, Weiss E, Mosenthin R. Effects of different forms and origins of oilseeds on dynamics of ruminal biohydrogenation of long-chain fatty acids in vitro. J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl) 2015; 99:1031-8. [PMID: 25817578 DOI: 10.1111/jpn.12317] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2014] [Accepted: 02/13/2015] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
Dietary unsaturated fatty acids (FA) are intensively hydrogenated in the rumen, resulting in reduced amount of poly-unsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) and accumulation of several biohydrogenation (BH) products. In this study, BH of PUFA originating from different oilseeds (linseed, soya beans, sunflower seed and rapeseed) present in crushed oilseeds or their free oils were assessed in vitro. The assay substrates were incubated in buffered rumen fluid for 0, 6, 12 and 24 h. After incubation, the FA pattern of the incubated samples was analysed using gas chromatography. Biohydrogenation is defined as disappearance of double bonds (DB) calculated from the contents of unsaturated FA. After 24-h incubation, the DB contents of all oilseeds were reduced (p < 0.001) by 40-60%. The reduction was higher (p < 0.001) for the crushed form compared with the oil form. In addition, linseed and sunflower seed known as oilseeds with high contents of linolenic acid C18:3 c9,12,15 (LNA) and linoleic acid C18:2 c9,12 (LA), respectively, showed a higher (p < 0.001) accumulation of the BH intermediates conjugated linoleic acid (CLA, isomer C18:2 c9t11) and vaccenic acid (C18:1 t11) for the crushed form, when compared with the oil. These results suggest an inherent effect of the physical form of the assay oilseeds on in vitro BH. Changes in FA pattern during BH in vitro can be attributed to both source and physical form of the assay oilseeds. However, further investigations are warranted to ensure whether the observed in vitro effects on ruminal BH can be confirmed in vivo.
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Daubenbüchel AMM, Hoffmann A, Warmuth-Metz M, Gebhardt U, Sterkenburg AS, Müller H. Hydrocephalus and hypothalamic involvement at the time of initial diagnosis – Impact on long-term prognosis in 177 pediatric patients with craniopharyngioma and cysts of Rathke's pouch recruited in HIT Endo. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes 2015. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1547671] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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97
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Hoffmann A, Sterkenburg AS, Gebhardt U, Warmuth-Metz M, Müller H. Diencephalic syndrome in childhood craniopharyngioma – Results of German multicentre studies on 485 long-term survivors of childhood craniopharyngioma. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes 2015. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1547676] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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98
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Hoffmann A, Postma FP, Gebhardt U, Müller H. Eating behaviour and weight problems in long-term survivors of childhood craniopharyngioma – Results of the hit endo trial. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes 2015. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1547660] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Sterkenburg AS, Hoffmann A, Warmuth-Metz M, Gebhardt U, Daubenbüchel AMM, Müller H. Survival, hypothalamic obesity, and neuropsychological/psychosocial status after childhood-onset craniopharyngioma: Newly reported long-term outcomes. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes 2015. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1547724] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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100
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Hoffmann A, Warmuth-Metz M, Gebhardt U, Müller H. Childhood craniopharyngioma – Changes of treatment strategies in the trials KRANIOPHARYNGEOM 2000/2007. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes 2015. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1547659] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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