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Gao YX, Wang LF, Ba SJ, Cao JL, Li F, Li B, Zhou B. [Research advances on thymosin β4 in promoting wound healing]. ZHONGHUA SHAO SHANG YU CHUANG MIAN XIU FU ZA ZHI 2022; 38:378-384. [PMID: 35462518 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210221-00059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
With the aging of population and the development of social economy, the incidence of chronic wounds is increasing day by day, while the incidence of burns and trauma remains at a high level, making wound repair an increasingly concerned area in clinical practice. Thymosin β4 is a naturally occurring small molecule protein in vivo, which is widely distributed in a variety of body fluids and cells, especially in platelets. Thymosin β4 has biological activities of promoting angiogenesis, anti-inflammation, anti-apoptosis, and anti-fibrosis, and has many important functions in wound repair. Thymosin β4 has been observed to promote the healing of various wounds, such as burns, diabetic ulcers, pressure ulcers. This paper will review the molecular structure, mechanism of wound healing promotion, pharmacokinetics, and clinical application of thymosin β4, aiming to introduce its potential in wound treatment and the shortcomings of current researches.
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Ablikim M, Achasov M, Adlarson P, Ahmed S, Albrecht M, Aliberti R, Amoroso A, An M, An Q, Bai X, Bai Y, Bakina O, Baldini Ferroli R, Balossino I, Ban Y, Begzsuren K, Berger N, Bertani M, Bettoni D, Bianchi F, Bloms J, Bortone A, Boyko I, Briere R, Cai H, Cai X, Calcaterra A, Cao G, Cao N, Cetin S, Chang J, Chang W, Chelkov G, Chen D, Chen G, Chen H, Chen M, Chen S, Chen X, Chen Y, Chen Z, Cheng W, Cibinetto G, Cossio F, Cui X, Dai H, Dai J, Dai X, Dbeyssi A, de Boer R, Dedovich D, Deng Z, Denig A, Denysenko I, Destefanis M, De Mori F, Ding Y, Dong C, Dong J, Dong L, Dong M, Dong X, Du S, Egorov P, Fan Y, Fang J, Fang S, Fang Y, Farinelli R, Fava L, Feldbauer F, Felici G, Feng C, Feng J, Fritsch M, Fu C, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao Y, Garzia I, Ge P, Geng C, Gersabeck E, Gilman A, Goetzen K, Gong L, Gong W, Gradl W, Greco M, Gu L, Gu M, Guan C, Guo A, Guo A, Guo L, Guo R, Guo Y, Guskov A, Han T, Han W, Hao X, Harris F, He K, He K, Heinsius F, Heinz C, Heng Y, Herold C, Himmelreich M, Holtmann T, Hou G, Hou Y, Hou Z, Hu H, Hu J, Hu T, Hu Y, Huang G, Huang L, Huang X, Huang Y, Huang Z, Hussain T, Hüsken N, Ikegami Andersson W, Imoehl W, Irshad M, Jaeger S, Janchiv S, Ji Q, Ji Q, Ji X, Ji X, Ji Y, Jiang H, Jiang X, Jiao J, Jiao Z, Jin S, Jin Y, Jing M, Johansson T, Kalantar-Nayestanaki N, Kang X, Kappert R, Kavatsyuk M, Ke B, Keshk I, Khoukaz A, Kiese P, Kiuchi R, Kliemt R, Koch L, Kolcu O, Kopf B, Kuemmel M, Kuessner M, Kupsc A, Kurth M, Kühn W, Lane J, Lange J, Larin P, Lavania A, Lavezzi L, Lei Z, Leithoff H, Lellmann M, Lenz T, Li C, Li C, Li C, Li D, Li F, Li G, Li H, Li H, Li H, Li H, Li H, Li J, Li J, Li J, Li K, Li L, Li L, Li P, Li S, Li W, Li W, Li X, Li X, Li X, Li Z, Liang H, Liang H, Liang H, Liang Y, Liang Y, Liao G, Liao L, Libby J, Limphirat A, Lin C, Lin D, Lin T, Liu B, Liu C, Liu D, Liu F, Liu F, Liu F, Liu G, Liu H, Liu H, Liu H, Liu J, Liu J, Liu J, Liu K, Liu K, Liu K, Liu L, Liu M, Liu P, Liu Q, Liu Q, Liu S, Liu T, Liu T, Liu W, Liu X, Liu Y, Liu Y, Liu Z, Liu Z, Lou X, Lu F, Lu H, Lu J, Lu J, Lu X, Lu Y, Lu Y, Luo C, Luo M, Luo P, Luo T, Luo X, Lyu X, Ma F, Ma H, Ma L, Ma M, Ma Q, Ma R, Ma R, Ma X, Ma X, Maas F, Maggiora M, Maldaner S, Malde S, Malik Q, Mangoni A, Mao Y, Mao Z, Marcello S, Meng Z, Messchendorp J, Mezzadri G, Min T, Mitchell R, Mo X, Muchnoi N, Muramatsu H, Nakhoul S, Nefedov Y, Nerling F, Nikolaev I, Ning Z, Nisar S, Olsen S, Ouyang Q, Pacetti S, Pan X, Pan Y, Pathak A, Pathak A, Patteri P, Pelizaeus M, Peng H, Peters K, Pettersson J, Ping J, Ping R, Plura S, Pogodin S, Poling R, Prasad V, Qi H, Qi H, Qi M, Qi T, Qian S, Qian W, Qian Z, Qiao C, Qin J, Qin L, Qin X, Qin X, Qin Z, Qiu J, Qu S, Rashid K, Ravindran K, Redmer C, Rivetti A, Rodin V, Rolo M, Rong G, Rosner C, Rump M, Sang H, Sarantsev A, Schelhaas Y, Schnier C, Schoenning K, Scodeggio M, Shan W, Shan X, Shangguan J, Shao M, Shen C, Shen H, Shen X, Shi H, Shi R, Shi X, Shi X, Song J, Song J, Song W, Song Y, Sosio S, Spataro S, Stieler F, Su K, Su P, Sui F, Sun G, Sun H, Sun J, Sun L, Sun S, Sun T, Sun W, Sun X, Sun Y, Sun Y, Sun Z, Tan Y, Tan Y, Tang C, Tang G, Tang J, Teng J, Thoren V, Tian W, Tian Y, Uman I, Wang B, Wang C, Wang D, Wang H, Wang H, Wang K, Wang L, Wang M, Wang M, Wang M, Wang S, Wang W, Wang W, Wang W, Wang X, Wang X, Wang X, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wei D, Weidner F, Wen S, White D, Wiedner U, Wilkinson G, Wolke M, Wollenberg L, Wu J, Wu L, Wu L, Wu X, Wu X, Wu Z, Xia L, Xiao H, Xiao S, Xiao Z, Xie X, Xie Y, Xie Y, Xing T, Xu C, Xu G, Xu Q, Xu W, Xu X, Xu Y, Yan F, Yan L, Yan W, Yan W, Yang H, Yang H, Yang L, Yang S, Yang Y, Yang Y, Yang Z, Ye M, Ye M, Yin J, You Z, Yu B, Yu C, Yu G, Yu J, Yu T, Yuan C, Yuan L, Yuan Y, Yuan Z, Yue C, Zafar A, Zeng XZ, Zeng Y, Zhang A, Zhang B, Zhang G, Zhang H, Zhang H, Zhang H, Zhang H, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang L, Zhang L, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang S, Zhang S, Zhang X, Zhang X, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Z, Zhao G, Zhao J, Zhao J, Zhao J, Zhao L, Zhao L, Zhao M, Zhao Q, Zhao S, Zhao Y, Zhao Y, Zhao Z, Zhemchugov A, Zheng B, Zheng J, Zheng Y, Zhong B, Zhong C, Zhou L, Zhou Q, Zhou X, Zhou X, Zhou X, Zhou X, Zhu A, Zhu J, Zhu K, Zhu K, Zhu S, Zhu T, Zhu W, Zhu W, Zhu Y, Zhu Z, Zou B, Zou J. Partial wave analysis of
J/ψ→γη′η′. Int J Clin Exp Med 2022. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.105.072002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Ablikim M, Achasov MN, Adlarson P, Ahmed S, Albrecht M, Aliberti R, Amoroso A, An MR, An Q, Bai XH, Bai Y, Bakina O, Ferroli RB, Balossino I, Ban Y, Begzsuren K, Berger N, Bertani M, Bettoni D, Bianchi F, Bloms J, Bortone A, Boyko I, Briere RA, Cai H, Cai X, Calcaterra A, Cao GF, Cao N, Cetin SA, Chang JF, Chang WL, Chelkov G, Chen DY, Chen G, Chen HS, Chen ML, Chen SJ, Chen XR, Chen YB, Chen ZJ, Cheng WS, Cibinetto G, Cossio F, Cui XF, Dai HL, Dai JP, Dai XC, Dbeyssi A, de Boer RE, Dedovich D, Deng ZY, Denig A, Denysenko I, Destefanis M, De Mori F, Ding Y, Dong C, Dong J, Dong LY, Dong MY, Dong X, Du SX, Egorov P, Fan YL, Fang J, Fang SS, Fang Y, Farinelli R, Fava L, Feldbauer F, Felici G, Feng CQ, Feng JH, Fritsch M, Fu CD, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao YG, Garzia I, Ge PT, Geng C, Gersabeck EM, Gilman A, Goetzen K, Gong L, Gong WX, Gradl W, Greco M, Gu LM, Gu MH, Guan CY, Guo AQ, Guo AQ, Guo LB, Guo RP, Guo YP, Guskov A, Han TT, Han WY, Hao XQ, Harris FA, He KK, He KL, Heinsius FH, Heinz CH, Heng YK, Herold C, Himmelreich M, Holtmann T, Hou GY, Hou YR, Hou ZL, Hu HM, Hu JF, Hu T, Hu Y, Huang GS, Huang LQ, Huang XT, Huang YP, Huang Z, Hussain T, Hüsken N, Andersson WI, Imoehl W, Irshad M, Jaeger S, Janchiv S, Ji Q, Ji QP, Ji XB, Ji XL, Ji YY, Jiang HB, Jiang XS, Jiao JB, Jiao Z, Jin S, Jin Y, Jing MQ, Johansson T, Kalantar-Nayestanaki N, Kang XS, Kappert R, Kavatsyuk M, Ke BC, Keshk IK, Khoukaz A, Kiese P, Kiuchi R, Kliemt R, Koch L, Kolcu OB, Kopf B, Kuemmel M, Kuessner M, Kupsc A, Kurth MG, Kühn W, Lane JJ, Lange JS, Larin P, Lavania A, Lavezzi L, Lei ZH, Leithoff H, Lellmann M, Lenz T, Li C, Li CH, Li C, Li DM, Li F, Li G, Li H, Li H, Li HB, Li HJ, Li HN, Li JL, Li JQ, Li JS, Li K, Li LK, Li L, Li PR, Li SY, Li WD, Li WG, Li XH, Li XL, Li X, Li ZY, Liang H, Liang H, Liang H, Liang YF, Liang YT, Liao GR, Liao LZ, Libby J, Limphirat A, Lin CX, Lin DX, Lin T, Liu BJ, Liu CX, Liu D, Liu FH, Liu F, Liu F, Liu GM, Liu HM, Liu H, Liu H, Liu JB, Liu JL, Liu JY, Liu K, Liu KY, Liu K, Liu L, Liu MH, Liu PL, Liu Q, Liu Q, Liu SB, Liu T, Liu T, Liu WM, Liu X, Liu Y, Liu YB, Liu ZA, Liu ZQ, Lou XC, Lu FX, Lu HJ, Lu JD, Lu JG, Lu XL, Lu Y, Lu YP, Luo CL, Luo MX, Luo PW, Luo T, Luo XL, Lyu XR, Ma FC, Ma HL, Ma LL, Ma MM, Ma QM, Ma RQ, Ma RT, Ma XX, Ma XY, Maas FE, Maggiora M, Maldaner S, Malde S, Malik QA, Mangoni A, Mao YJ, Mao ZP, Marcello S, Meng ZX, Messchendorp JG, Mezzadri G, Min TJ, Mitchell RE, Mo XH, Muchnoi NY, Muramatsu H, Nakhoul S, Nefedov Y, Nerling F, Nikolaev IB, Ning Z, Nisar S, Olsen SL, Ouyang Q, Pacetti S, Pan X, Pan Y, Pathak A, Pathak A, Patteri P, Pelizaeus M, Peng HP, Peters K, Pettersson J, Ping JL, Ping RG, Plura S, Pogodin S, Poling R, Prasad V, Qi H, Qi HR, Qi M, Qi TY, Qian S, Qian WB, Qian Z, Qiao CF, Qin JJ, Qin LQ, Qin XP, Qin XS, Qin ZH, Qiu JF, Qu SQ, Rashid KH, Ravindran K, Redmer CF, Rivetti A, Rodin V, Rolo M, Rong G, Rosner C, Rump M, Sang HS, Sarantsev A, Schelhaas Y, Schnier C, Schoenning K, Scodeggio M, Shan W, Shan XY, Shangguan JF, Shao M, Shen CP, Shen HF, Shen XY, Shi HC, Shi RS, Shi X, Shi XD, Song JJ, Song JJ, Song WM, Song YX, Sosio S, Spataro S, Stieler F, Su KX, Su PP, Sui FF, Sun GX, Sun HK, Sun JF, Sun L, Sun SS, Sun T, Sun WY, Sun X, Sun YJ, Sun YZ, Sun ZT, Tan YH, Tan YX, Tang CJ, Tang GY, Tang J, Teng JX, Thoren V, Tian WH, Tian YT, Uman I, Wang B, Wang CW, Wang DY, Wang HJ, Wang HP, Wang K, Wang LL, Wang M, Wang MZ, Wang M, Wang S, Wang W, Wang WH, Wang WP, Wang X, Wang XF, Wang XL, Wang Y, Wang YD, Wang YF, Wang YQ, Wang YY, Wang Z, Wang ZY, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wei DH, Weidner F, Wen SP, White DJ, Wiedner U, Wilkinson G, Wolke M, Wollenberg L, Wu JF, Wu LH, Wu LJ, Wu X, Wu XH, Wu Z, Xia L, Xiao H, Xiao SY, Xiao ZJ, Xie XH, Xie YG, Xie YH, Xing TY, Xu CJ, Xu GF, Xu QJ, Xu W, Xu XP, Xu YC, Yan F, Yan L, Yan WB, Yan WC, Yang HJ, Yang HX, Yang L, Yang SL, Yang YX, Yang Y, Yang Z, Ye M, Ye MH, Yin JH, You ZY, Yu BX, Yu CX, Yu G, Yu JS, Yu T, Yuan CZ, Yuan L, Yuan Y, Yuan ZY, Yue CX, Zafar AA, Zeng X, Zeng Y, Zhang AQ, Zhang BX, Zhang G, Zhang H, Zhang HH, Zhang HH, Zhang HY, Zhang JL, Zhang JQ, Zhang JW, Zhang JY, Zhang JZ, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang LM, Zhang LQ, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang SF, Zhang S, Zhang XD, Zhang XM, Zhang XY, Zhang Y, Zhang YT, Zhang YH, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang ZY, Zhao G, Zhao J, Zhao JY, Zhao JZ, Zhao L, Zhao L, Zhao MG, Zhao Q, Zhao SJ, Zhao YB, Zhao YX, Zhao ZG, Zhemchugov A, Zheng B, Zheng JP, Zheng YH, Zhong B, Zhong C, Zhou LP, Zhou Q, Zhou X, Zhou XK, Zhou XR, Zhou XY, Zhu AN, Zhu J, Zhu K, Zhu KJ, Zhu SH, Zhu TJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu YC, Zhu ZA, Zou BS, Zou JH. Observation of the Singly Cabibbo Suppressed Decay Λ_{c}^{+}→nπ^{+}. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2022; 128:142001. [PMID: 35476477 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.128.142001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2022] [Revised: 02/05/2022] [Accepted: 03/01/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
The singly Cabibbo-suppressed decay Λ_{c}^{+}→nπ^{+} is observed for the first time with a statistical significance of 7.3σ by using 3.9 fb^{-1} of e^{+}e^{-} collision data collected at center-of-mass energies between 4.612 and 4.699 GeV with the BESIII detector at BEPCII. The branching fraction of Λ_{c}^{+}→nπ^{+} is measured to be (6.6±1.2_{stat}±0.4_{syst})×10^{-4}. By taking the upper limit of branching fractions of Λ_{c}^{+}→pπ^{0} from the Belle experiment, the ratio of branching fractions between Λ_{c}^{+}→nπ^{+} and Λ_{c}^{+}→pπ^{0} is calculated to be larger than 7.2 at the 90% confidence level, which disagrees with most predictions of the available phenomenological models. In addition, the branching fractions of the Cabibbo-favored decays Λ_{c}^{+}→Λπ^{+} and Λ_{c}^{+}→Σ^{0}π^{+} are measured to be (1.31±0.08_{stat}±0.05_{syst})×10^{-2} and (1.22±0.08_{stat}±0.07_{syst})×10^{-2}, respectively, which are consistent with previous results.
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Lin YJ, Li F, Su J, Meng WW, Tian T, Yuan YH, Ma X. [Tracing investigation and analysis of a Clostridium botulinum food poisoning incident in Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang]. ZHONGHUA YU FANG YI XUE ZA ZHI [CHINESE JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE] 2022; 56:541-544. [PMID: 35488556 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20220118-00066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
To analyze a suspected case of Clostridium botulinum food poisoning in Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang and to help validating the diagnosis and providing technical support for clinical treatment. The basic information and clinical manifestations of food poisoning cases were investigated by using the epidemiological method of food safety accidents. The botulinum toxin genes in the samples were detected by real-time PCR and inoculation of KM mouse. The enriched bacteria were further purified and validated. PFGE and cluster analysis were performed on five isolates. Clostridium botulinum type A was detected in two homemade fermented bean samples and stool lavage fluid samples of three patients from enriched samples by toxin test and real-time PCR, and were further validated after isolation of Clostridium botulinum. PFGE showed 100% homology among five isolates. Five isolates of bacteria isolated from the stool lavage fluid of three patients and two homemade fermented bean curd were identified as the same source through PFGE. The cause of this food poisoning cases is food pollution of Clostridium botulinum type A.
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Ma X, Li F, Liu WL, Wang XJ, Wang XB, Zhou HJ, Shi GQ. [Combined application of field epidemiology and laboratory etiology analysis in the investigation of a foodborne disease outbreak in Xinjiang uygur Autonomous Region, 2016]. ZHONGHUA YU FANG YI XUE ZA ZHI [CHINESE JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE] 2022; 56:448-452. [PMID: 35488541 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20210427-00421] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Objectives: To analyze the causes of a foodborne outbreak in rural areas of Xinjiang between April 2 and April 5 in 2016. Methods: Cases and the relevant background information were obtained by consulting outpatient records of local health centers and regional people's hospitals and interviewing doctors and residents. All samples were collected by the laboratory test through epidemiological and food hygiene investigations. The χ2 test (Fisher's exact probability method) was used to compare differences in incidence rates. Molecular typing, virulence genes and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPS) were analyzed by using Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE) and Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS). Results: A total of 142 cases were found in this study, with incidence rate at 5.7‰ (142/24 979). Among all cases, the main symptoms were nausea (94%), vomiting (92%) and abdominal pain (67%), and the incubation period was about 2 h (1-7.5 h). There were 16 Staphylococcus aureus isolates identified and all of them could produce A+C+E mixed enterotoxin. PFGE showed 100% homology. WGS further revealed that there were 9 and 1 strains contained by Sequence Type 1 (ST1) and ST5405, respectively. All ST1 strains were in the same clade on the genome tree. Among these, 7 strains shared close proximity (74 SNPs) and 2 strains shared close relationships as well (127 SNPs). The S. aureus isolates that caused the outbreak were introduced by a mutant isolate from the milk supply station. Conclusions: This foodborne outbreak was mainly caused by Staphylococcus aureus contamination.
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Zhang Z, Li JZ, Wei ZW, Li F, Li HM, Xiao Y, Qin YQ. Author Correction: Correlation between expression levels of lncRNA UCA1 and miR-18a with prognosis of hepatocellular cancer. EUROPEAN REVIEW FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES 2022; 26:2647. [PMID: 35503604 DOI: 10.26355/eurrev_202204_28592] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Correction to: European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences 2020; 24 (7): 3586-3591-DOI: 10.26355/eurrev_202004_20820-PMID: 32329833, published online on 15 April 2020. After publication, the authors noticed some mistakes in the manuscript and applied to issue the following changes: the legend of Table I, the date of enrollment of the patients in the section titled "Baseline Characteristics of HCC Patients", the date of follow-up reported in the abstract and in the section entitled "Postoperative Follow-Up". The authors also applied to modify the survival curve of Figure 3 due to misuse of data in the statistical analysis. There are amendments to this paper. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. https://www.europeanreview.org/article/20820.
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Wang H, Li J, Xiong S, Yu Z, Li F, Zhong R, Li C, Liang H, Deng H, Chen Z, Cheng B, Liang W, He J. 199P The relative impact of surgery history on cancer risk in patients less than 60 years old. Ann Oncol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2022.02.124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/01/2022] Open
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Yu H, Liu J, Liao Z, Yu F, Qiu B, Zhou M, Li F, Chen J, Zhou W, Zhang L. Location of MMPs in human radicular dentin and the effects of MMPs inhibitor on the bonding stability of fiber posts to radicular dentin. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 2022; 129:105144. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2022.105144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2022] [Revised: 02/22/2022] [Accepted: 02/23/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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An FP, Andriamirado M, Balantekin AB, Band HR, Bass CD, Bergeron DE, Berish D, Bishai M, Blyth S, Bowden NS, Bryan CD, Cao GF, Cao J, Chang JF, Chang Y, Chen HS, Chen SM, Chen Y, Chen YX, Cheng J, Cheng ZK, Cherwinka JJ, Chu MC, Classen T, Conant AJ, Cummings JP, Dalager O, Deichert G, Delgado A, Deng FS, Ding YY, Diwan MV, Dohnal T, Dolinski MJ, Dolzhikov D, Dove J, Dvořák M, Dwyer DA, Erickson A, Foust BT, Gaison JK, Galindo-Uribarri A, Gallo JP, Gilbert CE, Gonchar M, Gong GH, Gong H, Grassi M, Gu WQ, Guo JY, Guo L, Guo XH, Guo YH, Guo Z, Hackenburg RW, Hans S, Hansell AB, He M, Heeger KM, Heffron B, Heng YK, Hor YK, Hsiung YB, Hu BZ, Hu JR, Hu T, Hu ZJ, Huang HX, Huang JH, Huang XT, Huang YB, Huber P, Koblanski J, Jaffe DE, Jayakumar S, Jen KL, Ji XL, Ji XP, Johnson RA, Jones DC, Kang L, Kettell SH, Kohn S, Kramer M, Kyzylova O, Lane CE, Langford TJ, LaRosa J, Lee J, Lee JHC, Lei RT, Leitner R, Leung JKC, Li F, Li HL, Li JJ, Li QJ, Li RH, Li S, Li SC, Li WD, Li XN, Li XQ, Li YF, Li ZB, Liang H, Lin CJ, Lin GL, Lin S, Ling JJ, Link JM, Littenberg L, Littlejohn BR, Liu JC, Liu JL, Liu JX, Lu C, Lu HQ, Lu X, Luk KB, Ma BZ, Ma XB, Ma XY, Ma YQ, Mandujano RC, Maricic J, Marshall C, McDonald KT, McKeown RD, Mendenhall MP, Meng Y, Meyer AM, Milincic R, Mueller PE, Mumm HP, Napolitano J, Naumov D, Naumova E, Neilson R, Nguyen TMT, Nikkel JA, Nour S, Ochoa-Ricoux JP, Olshevskiy A, Palomino JL, Pan HR, Park J, Patton S, Peng JC, Pun CSJ, Pushin DA, Qi FZ, Qi M, Qian X, Raper N, Ren J, Morales Reveco C, Rosero R, Roskovec B, Ruan XC, Searles M, Steiner H, Sun JL, Surukuchi PT, Tmej T, Treskov K, Tse WH, Tull CE, Tyra MA, Varner RL, Venegas-Vargas D, Viren B, Vorobel V, Wang CH, Wang J, Wang M, Wang NY, Wang RG, Wang W, Wang W, Wang X, Wang Y, Wang YF, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wang ZM, Weatherly PB, Wei HY, Wei LH, Wen LJ, Whisnant K, White C, Wilhelmi J, Wong HLH, Woolverton A, Worcester E, Wu DR, Wu FL, Wu Q, Wu WJ, Xia DM, Xie ZQ, Xing ZZ, Xu HK, Xu JL, Xu T, Xue T, Yang CG, Yang L, Yang YZ, Yao HF, Ye M, Yeh M, Young BL, Yu HZ, Yu ZY, Yue BB, Zavadskyi V, Zeng S, Zeng Y, Zhan L, Zhang C, Zhang FY, Zhang HH, Zhang JW, Zhang QM, Zhang SQ, Zhang X, Zhang XT, Zhang YM, Zhang YX, Zhang YY, Zhang ZJ, Zhang ZP, Zhang ZY, Zhao J, Zhao RZ, Zhou L, Zhuang HL, Zou JH. Joint Determination of Reactor Antineutrino Spectra from ^{235}U and ^{239}Pu Fission by Daya Bay and PROSPECT. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2022; 128:081801. [PMID: 35275656 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.128.081801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2021] [Revised: 08/17/2021] [Accepted: 10/26/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
A joint determination of the reactor antineutrino spectra resulting from the fission of ^{235}U and ^{239}Pu has been carried out by the Daya Bay and PROSPECT Collaborations. This Letter reports the level of consistency of ^{235}U spectrum measurements from the two experiments and presents new results from a joint analysis of both data sets. The measurements are found to be consistent. The combined analysis reduces the degeneracy between the dominant ^{235}U and ^{239}Pu isotopes and improves the uncertainty of the ^{235}U spectral shape to about 3%. The ^{235}U and ^{239}Pu antineutrino energy spectra are unfolded from the jointly deconvolved reactor spectra using the Wiener-SVD unfolding method, providing a data-based reference for other reactor antineutrino experiments and other applications. This is the first measurement of the ^{235}U and ^{239}Pu spectra based on the combination of experiments at low- and highly enriched uranium reactors.
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Lang DH, Ba T, Cao SJ, Li F, Dong H, Li JL, Wang LF. [Research advances on signaling pathways affecting sweat gland development and their involvement in the reconstitution of sweat adenoid cells in vitro]. ZHONGHUA SHAO SHANG YU CHUANG MIAN XIU FU ZA ZHI 2022; 38:195-200. [PMID: 35220709 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20201020-00442] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
The damage of sweat glands in patients with extensive deep burns results in the loss of thermoregulation, which seriously affects the quality of life of patients. At present, there are many researches on the repair of sweat gland function, but the mechanism of human sweat gland development has not been fully clarified. More and more studies have shown that the cascaded pathways of Wnt/β-catenin, ecto- dysplasin A/ectodysplasin A receptor/nuclear factor-κB, sonic hedgehog, and forkhead box transcription factor jointly affect the development of sweat glands, and it has been reported that the cascaded signaling pathways can be used to achieve the reconstruction of sweat adenoid cells in vitro. This article reviews the signaling pathways that affect the development of sweat glands and their involvement in the reconstruction of sweat adenoid cells in vitro.
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Ablikim M, Achasov MN, Adlarson P, Ahmed S, Albrecht M, Aliberti R, Amoroso A, An MR, An Q, Bai XH, Bai Y, Bakina O, Ferroli RB, Balossino I, Ban Y, Begzsuren K, Berger N, Bertani M, Bettoni D, Bianchi F, Bloms J, Bortone A, Boyko I, Briere RA, Cai H, Cai X, Calcaterra A, Cao GF, Cao N, Cetin SA, Chang JF, Chang WL, Chelkov G, Chen DY, Chen G, Chen HS, Chen ML, Chen SJ, Chen XR, Chen YB, Chen ZJ, Cheng WS, Cibinetto G, Cossio F, Cui XF, Dai HL, Dai XC, Dbeyssi A, de Boer RE, Dedovich D, Deng ZY, Denig A, Denysenko I, Destefanis M, De Mori F, Ding Y, Dong C, Dong J, Dong LY, Dong MY, Dong X, Du SX, Fan YL, Fang J, Fang SS, Fang Y, Farinelli R, Fava L, Feldbauer F, Felici G, Feng CQ, Feng JH, Fritsch M, Fu CD, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao YG, Garzia I, Ge PT, Geng C, Gersabeck EM, Gilman A, Goetzen K, Gong L, Gong WX, Gradl W, Greco M, Gu LM, Gu MH, Guan CY, Guo AQ, Guo LB, Guo RP, Guo YP, Guskov A, Han TT, Han WY, Hao XQ, Harris FA, He KL, Heinsius FH, Heinz CH, Heng YK, Herold C, Himmelreich M, Holtmann T, Hou GY, Hou YR, Hou ZL, Hu HM, Hu JF, Hu T, Hu Y, Huang GS, Huang LQ, Huang XT, Huang YP, Huang Z, Hussain T, Hüsken N, Andersson WI, Imoehl W, Irshad M, Jaeger S, Janchiv S, Ji Q, Ji QP, Ji XB, Ji XL, Ji YY, Jiang HB, Jiang XS, Jiao JB, Jiao Z, Jin S, Jin Y, Jing MQ, Johansson T, Kalantar-Nayestanaki N, Kang XS, Kappert R, Kavatsyuk M, Ke BC, Keshk IK, Khoukaz A, Kiese P, Kiuchi R, Kliemt R, Koch L, Kolcu OB, Kopf B, Kuemmel M, Kuessner M, Kupsc A, Kurth MG, Kühn W, Lane JJ, Lange JS, Larin P, Lavania A, Lavezzi L, Lei ZH, Leithoff H, Lellmann M, Lenz T, Li C, Li CH, Li C, Li DM, Li F, Li G, Li H, Li H, Li HB, Li HJ, Li HN, Li JL, Li JQ, Li JS, Li K, Li LK, Li L, Li PR, Li SY, Li WD, Li WG, Li XH, Li XL, Li X, Li ZY, Liang H, Liang H, Liang H, Liang YF, Liang YT, Liao GR, Liao LZ, Libby J, Lin CX, Lin T, Liu BJ, Liu CX, Liu D, Liu FH, Liu F, Liu F, Liu GM, Liu HM, Liu H, Liu H, Liu JB, Liu JL, Liu JY, Liu K, Liu KY, Liu L, Liu MH, Liu PL, Liu Q, Liu Q, Liu SB, Liu T, Liu WM, Liu X, Liu Y, Liu YB, Liu ZA, Liu ZQ, Lou XC, Lu FX, Lu HJ, Lu JD, Lu JG, Lu XL, Lu Y, Lu YP, Luo CL, Luo MX, Luo PW, Luo T, Luo XL, Lyu XR, Ma FC, Ma HL, Ma LL, Ma MM, Ma QM, Ma RQ, Ma RT, Ma XX, Ma XY, Maas FE, Maggiora M, Maldaner S, Malde S, Malik QA, Mangoni A, Mao YJ, Mao ZP, Marcello S, Meng ZX, Messchendorp JG, Mezzadri G, Min TJ, Mitchell RE, Mo XH, Muchnoi NY, Muramatsu H, Nakhoul S, Nefedov Y, Nerling F, Nikolaev IB, Ning Z, Nisar S, Ouyang Q, Pacetti S, Pan X, Pan Y, Pathak A, Pathak A, Patteri P, Pelizaeus M, Peng HP, Peters K, Pettersson J, Ping JL, Ping RG, Pogodin S, Poling R, Prasad V, Qi H, Qi HR, Qi M, Qi TY, Qian S, Qian WB, Qian Z, Qiao CF, Qin JJ, Qin LQ, Qin XP, Qin XS, Qin ZH, Qiu JF, Qu SQ, Rashid KH, Ravindran K, Redmer CF, Rivetti A, Rodin V, Rolo M, Rong G, Rosner C, Rump M, Sang HS, Sarantsev A, Schelhaas Y, Schnier C, Schoenning K, Scodeggio M, Shan W, Shan XY, Shangguan JF, Shao M, Shen CP, Shen HF, Shen XY, Shi HC, Shi RS, Shi X, Shi XD, Song JJ, Song JJ, Song WM, Song YX, Sosio S, Spataro S, Su KX, Su PP, Sui FF, Sun GX, Sun HK, Sun JF, Sun L, Sun SS, Sun T, Sun WY, Sun X, Sun YJ, Sun YZ, Sun ZT, Tan YH, Tan YX, Tang CJ, Tang GY, Tang J, Teng JX, Thoren V, Tian WH, Tian YT, Uman I, Wang B, Wang CW, Wang DY, Wang HJ, Wang HP, Wang K, Wang LL, Wang M, Wang MZ, Wang M, Wang S, Wang W, Wang WH, Wang WP, Wang X, Wang XF, Wang XL, Wang Y, Wang YD, Wang YF, Wang YQ, Wang YY, Wang Z, Wang ZY, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wei DH, Weidner F, Wen SP, White DJ, Wiedner U, Wilkinson G, Wolke M, Wollenberg L, Wu JF, Wu LH, Wu LJ, Wu X, Wu XH, Wu Z, Xia L, Xiao H, Xiao SY, Xiao ZJ, Xie XH, Xie YG, Xie YH, Xing TY, Xu GF, Xu QJ, Xu W, Xu XP, Xu YC, Yan F, Yan L, Yan WB, Yan WC, Yang HJ, Yang HX, Yang L, Yang SL, Yang YX, Yang Y, Yang Z, Ye M, Ye MH, Yin JH, You ZY, Yu BX, Yu CX, Yu G, Yu JS, Yu T, Yuan CZ, Yuan L, Yuan XQ, Yuan Y, Yuan ZY, Yue CX, Zafar AA, Zeng XZ, Zeng Y, Zhang AQ, Zhang BX, Zhang G, Zhang H, Zhang HH, Zhang HH, Zhang HY, Zhang JJ, Zhang JL, Zhang JQ, Zhang JW, Zhang JY, Zhang JZ, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang LM, Zhang LQ, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang SF, Zhang S, Zhang XD, Zhang XY, Zhang Y, Zhang YT, Zhang YH, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang ZY, Zhao G, Zhao J, Zhao JY, Zhao JZ, Zhao L, Zhao L, Zhao MG, Zhao Q, Zhao SJ, Zhao YB, Zhao YX, Zhao ZG, Zhemchugov A, Zheng B, Zheng JP, Zheng YH, Zhong B, Zhong C, Zhou LP, Zhou Q, Zhou X, Zhou XK, Zhou XR, Zhou XY, Zhu AN, Zhu J, Zhu K, Zhu KJ, Zhu SH, Zhu TJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu YC, Zhu ZA, Zou BS, Zou JH. Measurement of the Cross Section for e^{+}e^{-}→Hadrons at Energies from 2.2324 to 3.6710 GeV. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2022; 128:062004. [PMID: 35213186 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.128.062004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2021] [Accepted: 01/21/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Based on electron-positron collision data collected with the BESIII detector operating at the Beijing Electron-Positron Collider II storage rings, the value of R≡σ(e^{+}e^{-}→hadrons)/σ(e^{+}e^{-}→μ^{+}μ^{-}) is measured at 14 center-of-mass energies from 2.2324 to 3.6710 GeV. The resulting uncertainties are less than 3.0% and are dominated by systematic uncertainties.
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Cao Z, Aharonian F, An Q, Bai LX, Bai YX, Bao YW, Bastieri D, Bi XJ, Bi YJ, Cai H, Cai JT, Cao Z, Chang J, Chang JF, Chen BM, Chen ES, Chen J, Chen L, Chen L, Chen L, Chen MJ, Chen ML, Chen QH, Chen SH, Chen SZ, Chen TL, Chen XL, Chen Y, Cheng N, Cheng YD, Cui SW, Cui XH, Cui YD, Piazzoli BD, Dai BZ, Dai HL, Dai ZG, Della Volpe D, Dong XJ, Duan KK, Fan JH, Fan YZ, Fan ZX, Fang J, Fang K, Feng CF, Feng L, Feng SH, Feng YL, Gao B, Gao CD, Gao LQ, Gao Q, Gao W, Ge MM, Geng LS, Gong GH, Gou QB, Gu MH, Guo FL, Guo JG, Guo XL, Guo YQ, Guo YY, Han YA, He HH, He HN, He JC, He SL, He XB, He Y, Heller M, Hor YK, Hou C, Hou X, Hu HB, Hu S, Hu SC, Hu XJ, Huang DH, Huang QL, Huang WH, Huang XT, Huang XY, Huang ZC, Ji F, Ji XL, Jia HY, Jiang K, Jiang ZJ, Jin C, Ke T, Kuleshov D, Levochkin K, Li BB, Li C, Li C, Li F, Li HB, Li HC, Li HY, Li J, Li J, Li K, Li WL, Li XR, Li X, Li X, Li Y, Li YZ, Li Z, Li Z, Liang EW, Liang YF, Lin SJ, Liu B, Liu C, Liu D, Liu H, Liu HD, Liu J, Liu JL, Liu JS, Liu JY, Liu MY, Liu RY, Liu SM, Liu W, Liu Y, Liu YN, Liu ZX, Long WJ, Lu R, Lv HK, Ma BQ, Ma LL, Ma XH, Mao JR, Masood A, Min Z, Mitthumsiri W, Montaruli T, Nan YC, Pang BY, Pattarakijwanich P, Pei ZY, Qi MY, Qi YQ, Qiao BQ, Qin JJ, Ruffolo D, Rulev V, Sáiz A, Shao L, Shchegolev O, Sheng XD, Shi JR, Song HC, Stenkin YV, Stepanov V, Su Y, Sun QN, Sun XN, Sun ZB, Tam PHT, Tang ZB, Tian WW, Wang BD, Wang C, Wang H, Wang HG, Wang JC, Wang JS, Wang LP, Wang LY, Wang RN, Wang W, Wang W, Wang XG, Wang XJ, Wang XY, Wang Y, Wang YD, Wang YJ, Wang YP, Wang ZH, Wang ZX, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wei DM, Wei JJ, Wei YJ, Wen T, Wu CY, Wu HR, Wu S, Wu WX, Wu XF, Xi SQ, Xia J, Xia JJ, Xiang GM, Xiao DX, Xiao G, Xiao HB, Xin GG, Xin YL, Xing Y, Xu DL, Xu RX, Xue L, Yan DH, Yan JZ, Yang CW, Yang FF, Yang JY, Yang LL, Yang MJ, Yang RZ, Yang SB, Yao YH, Yao ZG, Ye YM, Yin LQ, Yin N, You XH, You ZY, Yu YH, Yuan Q, Zeng HD, Zeng TX, Zeng W, Zeng ZK, Zha M, Zhai XX, Zhang BB, Zhang HM, Zhang HY, Zhang JL, Zhang JW, Zhang LX, Zhang L, Zhang L, Zhang PF, Zhang PP, Zhang R, Zhang SR, Zhang SS, Zhang X, Zhang XP, Zhang YF, Zhang YL, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhao B, Zhao J, Zhao L, Zhao LZ, Zhao SP, Zheng F, Zheng Y, Zhou B, Zhou H, Zhou JN, Zhou P, Zhou R, Zhou XX, Zhu CG, Zhu FR, Zhu H, Zhu KJ, Zuo X. Exploring Lorentz Invariance Violation from Ultrahigh-Energy γ Rays Observed by LHAASO. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2022; 128:051102. [PMID: 35179919 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.128.051102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2021] [Revised: 12/06/2021] [Accepted: 12/24/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Recently, the LHAASO Collaboration published the detection of 12 ultrahigh-energy γ-ray sources above 100 TeV, with the highest energy photon reaching 1.4 PeV. The first detection of PeV γ rays from astrophysical sources may provide a very sensitive probe of the effect of the Lorentz invariance violation (LIV), which results in decay of high-energy γ rays in the superluminal scenario and hence a sharp cutoff of the energy spectrum. Two highest energy sources are studied in this work. No signature of the existence of the LIV is found in their energy spectra, and the lower limits on the LIV energy scale are derived. Our results show that the first-order LIV energy scale should be higher than about 10^{5} times the Planck scale M_{Pl} and that the second-order LIV scale is >10^{-3}M_{Pl}. Both limits improve by at least one order of magnitude the previous results.
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Li F, Lozier MS, Bacon S, Bower AS, Cunningham SA, de Jong MF, deYoung B, Fraser N, Fried N, Han G, Holliday NP, Holte J, Houpert L, Inall ME, Johns WE, Jones S, Johnson C, Karstensen J, Le Bras IA, Lherminier P, Lin X, Mercier H, Oltmanns M, Pacini A, Petit T, Pickart RS, Rayner D, Straneo F, Thierry V, Visbeck M, Yashayaev I, Zhou C. Author Correction: Subpolar North Atlantic western boundary density anomalies and the Meridional Overturning Circulation. Nat Commun 2022; 13:739. [PMID: 35110553 PMCID: PMC8810834 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-28397-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
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Zhang JP, Zhang CX, Hou XT, Li F, Gan CY, Jiang GY. [A case of cirrhosis as the initial manifestation of light-chain deposition disease]. ZHONGHUA GAN ZANG BING ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA GANZANGBING ZAZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF HEPATOLOGY 2022; 30:96-98. [PMID: 35152677 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501113-20200320-00131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
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Ablikim M, Achasov MN, Adlarson P, Ahmed S, Albrecht M, Aliberti R, Amoroso A, An MR, An Q, Bai XH, Bai Y, Bakina O, Baldini Ferroli R, Balossino I, Ban Y, Begzsuren K, Berger N, Bertani M, Bettoni D, Bianchi F, Bloms J, Bortone A, Boyko I, Briere RA, Cai H, Cai X, Calcaterra A, Cao GF, Cao N, Cetin SA, Chang JF, Chang WL, Chelkov G, Chen DY, Chen G, Chen HS, Chen ML, Chen SJ, Chen XR, Chen YB, Chen ZJ, Cheng WS, Cibinetto G, Cossio F, Cui XF, Dai HL, Dai XC, Dbeyssi A, de Boer RE, Dedovich D, Deng ZY, Denig A, Denysenko I, Destefanis M, De Mori F, Ding Y, Dong C, Dong J, Dong LY, Dong MY, Dong X, Du SX, Fan YL, Fang J, Fang SS, Fang Y, Farinelli R, Fava L, Feldbauer F, Felici G, Feng CQ, Feng JH, Fritsch M, Fu CD, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao YG, Garzia I, Ge PT, Geng C, Gersabeck EM, Gilman A, Goetzen K, Gong L, Gong WX, Gradl W, Greco M, Gu LM, Gu MH, Gu S, Gu YT, Guan CY, Guo AQ, Guo LB, Guo RP, Guo YP, Guskov A, Han TT, Han WY, Hao XQ, Harris FA, He KL, Heinsius FH, Heinz CH, Held T, Heng YK, Herold C, Himmelreich M, Holtmann T, Hou GY, Hou YR, Hou ZL, Hu HM, Hu JF, Hu T, Hu Y, Huang GS, Huang LQ, Huang XT, Huang YP, Huang Z, Hussain T, Hüsken N, Ikegami Andersson W, Imoehl W, Irshad M, Jaeger S, Janchiv S, Ji Q, Ji QP, Ji XB, Ji XL, Ji YY, Jiang HB, Jiang XS, Jiao JB, Jiao Z, Jin S, Jin Y, Jing MQ, Johansson T, Kalantar-Nayestanaki N, Kang XS, Kappert R, Kavatsyuk M, Ke BC, Keshk IK, Khoukaz A, Kiese P, Kiuchi R, Kliemt R, Koch L, Kolcu OB, Kopf B, Kuemmel M, Kuessner M, Kupsc A, Kurth MG, Kühn W, Lane JJ, Lange JS, Larin P, Lavania A, Lavezzi L, Lei ZH, Leithoff H, Lellmann M, Lenz T, Li C, Li CH, Li C, Li DM, Li F, Li G, Li H, Li H, Li HB, Li HJ, Li JL, Li JQ, Li JS, Li K, Li LK, Li L, Li PR, Li SY, Li WD, Li WG, Li XH, Li XL, Li X, Li ZY, Liang H, Liang H, Liang H, Liang YF, Liang YT, Liao GR, Liao LZ, Libby J, Lin CX, Liu BJ, Liu CX, Liu D, Liu FH, Liu F, Liu F, Liu HB, Liu HM, Liu H, Liu H, Liu JB, Liu JL, Liu JY, Liu K, Liu KY, Liu L, Liu MH, Liu PL, Liu Q, Liu Q, Liu SB, Liu S, Liu T, Liu WM, Liu X, Liu Y, Liu YB, Liu ZA, Liu ZQ, Lou XC, Lu FX, Lu HJ, Lu JD, Lu JG, Lu XL, Lu Y, Lu YP, Luo CL, Luo MX, Luo PW, Luo T, Luo XL, Lyu XR, Ma FC, Ma HL, Ma LL, Ma MM, Ma QM, Ma RQ, Ma RT, Ma XX, Ma XY, Maas FE, Maggiora M, Maldaner S, Malde S, Mangoni A, Mao YJ, Mao ZP, Marcello S, Meng ZX, Messchendorp JG, Mezzadri G, Min TJ, Mitchell RE, Mo XH, Mo YJ, Muchnoi NY, Muramatsu H, Nakhoul S, Nefedov Y, Nerling F, Nikolaev IB, Ning Z, Nisar S, Olsen SL, Ouyang Q, Pacetti S, Pan X, Pan Y, Pathak A, Patteri P, Pelizaeus M, Peng HP, Peters K, Pettersson J, Ping JL, Ping RG, Pogodin S, Poling R, Prasad V, Qi H, Qi HR, Qi KH, Qi M, Qi TY, Qian S, Qian WB, Qian Z, Qiao CF, Qin LQ, Qin XP, Qin XS, Qin ZH, Qiu JF, Qu SQ, Rashid KH, Ravindran K, Redmer CF, Rivetti A, Rodin V, Rolo M, Rong G, Rosner C, Rump M, Sang HS, Sarantsev A, Schelhaas Y, Schnier C, Schoenning K, Scodeggio M, Shan DC, Shan W, Shan XY, Shangguan JF, Shao M, Shen CP, Shen HF, Shen PX, Shen XY, Shi HC, Shi RS, Shi X, Shi XD, Song JJ, Song WM, Song YX, Sosio S, Spataro S, Su KX, Su PP, Sui FF, Sun GX, Sun HK, Sun JF, Sun L, Sun SS, Sun T, Sun WY, Sun WY, Sun X, Sun YJ, Sun YK, Sun YZ, Sun ZT, Tan YH, Tan YX, Tang CJ, Tang GY, Tang J, Teng JX, Thoren V, Tian WH, Tian YT, Uman I, Wang B, Wang CW, Wang DY, Wang HJ, Wang HP, Wang K, Wang LL, Wang M, Wang MZ, Wang M, Wang W, Wang WH, Wang WP, Wang X, Wang XF, Wang XL, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang YD, Wang YF, Wang YQ, Wang YY, Wang Z, Wang ZY, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wei DH, Weidner F, Wen SP, White DJ, Wiedner U, Wilkinson G, Wolke M, Wollenberg L, Wu JF, Wu LH, Wu LJ, Wu X, Wu Z, Xia L, Xiao H, Xiao SY, Xiao ZJ, Xie XH, Xie YG, Xie YH, Xing TY, Xu GF, Xu QJ, Xu W, Xu XP, Xu YC, Yan F, Yan L, Yan WB, Yan WC, Yan X, Yang HJ, Yang HX, Yang L, Yang SL, Yang YX, Yang Y, Yang Z, Ye M, Ye MH, Yin JH, You ZY, Yu BX, Yu CX, Yu G, Yu JS, Yu T, Yuan CZ, Yuan L, Yuan XQ, Yuan Y, Yuan ZY, Yue CX, Yuncu A, Zafar AA, Zeng Y, Zhang AQ, Zhang BX, Zhang G, Zhang H, Zhang HH, Zhang HH, Zhang HY, Zhang JJ, Zhang JL, Zhang JQ, Zhang JW, Zhang JY, Zhang JZ, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang LM, Zhang LQ, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang SF, Zhang S, Zhang XD, Zhang XY, Zhang Y, Zhang YH, Zhang YT, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang ZH, Zhang ZY, Zhao G, Zhao J, Zhao JY, Zhao JZ, Zhao L, Zhao L, Zhao MG, Zhao Q, Zhao SJ, Zhao YB, Zhao YX, Zhao ZG, Zhemchugov A, Zheng B, Zheng JP, Zheng Y, Zheng YH, Zhong B, Zhong C, Zhou LP, Zhou Q, Zhou X, Zhou XK, Zhou XR, Zhou XY, Zhu AN, Zhu J, Zhu K, Zhu KJ, Zhu SH, Zhu TJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu YC, Zhu ZA, Zou BS, Zou JH. First Measurement of Polarizations in the Decay D^{0}→ωφ. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2022; 128:011803. [PMID: 35061485 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.128.011803] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2021] [Accepted: 12/14/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.93 fb^{-1} collected at a center-of-mass energy sqrt[s]=3.773 GeV by the BESIII detector, the decay D^{0}→ωϕ is observed for the first time. The branching fraction is measured to be (6.48±0.96±0.40)×10^{-4} with a significance of 6.3σ, where the first and second uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. An angular analysis reveals that the ϕ and ω mesons from the D^{0}→ωϕ decay are transversely polarized. The 95% confidence level upper limit on longitudinal polarization fraction is set to be less than 0.24, which is inconsistent with current theoretical expectations and challenges our understanding of the underlying dynamics in charm meson decays.
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Xu XY, Liu TL, Guo Y, Zhang X, Wu YB, Huang MR, Fu LJ, Li F, Gao W. [Medium and long-term follow-up of the Pul-Stent in treating postoperative branch pulmonary artery stenosis in children with congenital heart disease]. ZHONGHUA ER KE ZA ZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS 2022; 60:20-24. [PMID: 34986618 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112140-20210923-00816] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Pul-Stent as the treatment of postoperative branch pulmonary artery stenosis in children with congenital heart disease. Methods: This was a retrospective study. Thirty-three patients who underwent Pul-Stent implantation in Shanghai Children's Medical Center due to postoperative residual pulmonary artery stenosis from August 2014 to June 2015 were included. The immediate curative effect, follow-up and complications of Pul-Stent implantation were assessed. Comparisons between groups were performed with unpaired Student t test. Results: Pul-Stent implantation of 33 patients (19 males and 14 females) were performed successfully. Thirty-one patients underwent percutaneous stenting, and 2 patients underwent hybrid stenting. A total of 35 Pul-Stents were implanted (19 of model small, 15 of model medium and one of model large), 23 stents were planted in the proximal left pulmonary artery and 12 stents were in the proximal right pulmonary artery. The initial diameter of dilation balloon ranged from 6 to 16 mm, and the long sheath of percutaneous implantation ranged from 8 to 10 F in 29 patients (29/31, 94%). After stenting, the diameter of the narrowest segment of pulmonary artery increased from (4.0±1.7) mm to (9.1±2.1) mm in all patients (t=-21.60, P<0.001). The pressure gradient at the stenosis in 26 patients after biventricular correction decreased from (30.5±12.3) mmHg (1 mmHg=0.133 kPa) to (9.9±9.6) mmHg (t=12.92, P<0.001), and the right ventricular to aortic pressure ratio decreased from 0.57±0.14 to 0.44±0.12 (t=7.44, P<0.001). The pressure of the superior vena cava after stenting in 5 patients after cavopulmonary anastomosis decreased from (17.0±1.9) mmHg to (14.0±0.7) mmHg (t=2.86, P=0.046). Two patients died during reoperation for repairing other cardiac malformations. The remaining 31 patients were clinically stable during the follow-up period of (5.3±1.6) years, and one stent fracture was found on chest X-ray. Cardiac catheterization reexaminations in 16 patients showed that restenosis was found in one stent, while stent position and patency were satisfactory in the remaining stents. Nine children underwent post-dilation without stent fracture, displacement or aneurysm formation. Cardiac tomography showed no stent stenosis, fracture observed, or significant change in diameter of the stent in 8 patients. The inner diameter and pulmonary blood perfusion could not be accurately evaluated due to artifacts by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in 4 patients. Conclusions: Pul-Stent has good compliance and adequate radial strength, and can dilate further over time to accommodate for somatic growth. It performs safely and effectively in treating post-operative branch pulmonary artery stenosis in children.
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Wang FM, Yang CY, Qian Y, Li F, Gu L, Chen DM, Sun Y, Zhu RN, Wang F, Guo Q, Zhou YT, De R, Cao L, Qu D, Zhao LQ. [Clinical characteristics of human adenovirus infection in hospitalized children with acute respiratory infection in Beijing]. ZHONGHUA ER KE ZA ZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS 2022; 60:30-35. [PMID: 34986620 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112140-20210809-00658] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To compare the clinical characteristics of different types of human adenovirus (HAdV) infection in hospitalized children with acute respiratory infection in Beijing, and to clarify the clinical necessity of adenovirus typing. Methods: In a cross-sectional study, 9 022 respiratory tract specimens collected from hospitalized children with acute respiratory infection from November 2017 to October 2019 in Affiliated Children's Hospital, Capital Institute of Pediatrics were screened for HAdV by direct immunofluorescence (DFA) and (or) nucleic acid detection. Then the Penton base, Hexon and Fiber gene of HAdV were amplified from HAdV positive specimens to confirm their HAdV types by phylogenetic tree construction. Clinical data such as laboratory results and imaging data were analyzed for children with predominate type HAdV infection using t, U, or χ2 test. Results: There were 392 cases (4.34%) positive for HAdV among 9 022 specimens from hospitalized children with acute respiratory infection. Among those 205 cases who were successfully typed, 131 were male and 74 were female, age of 22.6 (6.7, 52.5) months,102 cases (49.76%) were positive for HAdV-3 and 86 cases (41.95%), HAdV-7, respectively, while 17 cases were confirmed as HAdV-1, 2, 4, 6, 14 or 21. In comparison of clinical characteristics between the predominate HAdV type 7 and 3 infection, significant differences were shown in proportions of children with wheezing (10 cases (11.63%) vs. 25 cases (24.51%)), white blood cell count >15 ×109/L (4 cases (4.65%) vs.14 cases (13.73%)), white blood cell count <5×109/L (26 cases (30.23%) vs.11 cases (10.78%)), procalcitonin level>0.5 mg/L (43 cases (50.00%) vs. 29 cases (28.43%)), multilobar infiltration (45 cases (52.33%) vs.38 cases (37.25%)), pleural effusion (23 cases (26.74%) vs. 10 cases (9.80%)), and severe adenovirus pneumonia (7 cases (8.14%) vs. 2 cases (1.96%)) with χ²=5.11, 4.44, 11.16, 9.19, 4.30, 9.25, 3.91 and P=0.024, 0.035, 0.001, 0.002, 0.038, 0.002, 0.048, respectively, and also in length of hospital stay (11 (8, 15) vs. 7 (5, 13) d, Z=3.73, P<0.001). Conclusions: HAdV-3 and 7 were the predominate types of HAdV infection in hospitalized children with acute respiratory tract infection in Beijing. Compared with HAdV-3 infection, HAdV-7 infection caused more obvious inflammatory reaction, more severe pulmonary symptoms, longer length of hospital stay, suggesting the clinical necessity of further typing of HAdVs.
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Zhao Y, Li F, Li S, Ji J, Qiao W, Fang J. Aluminum chloride induces G0/G1 phase arrest via regulating the reactive oxygen species-depended non-canonical STAT1 pathway in hFOB1.19 cells. Hum Exp Toxicol 2022; 41:9603271221129846. [PMID: 36154299 DOI: 10.1177/09603271221129846] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Treatment with aluminum chloride (AlCl3) suppresses the growth of osteoblastic cells; however, the molecular mechanisms underlying the impact of AlCl3 on cell growth have not been fully characterized. In this study, we observed that exposure of hFOB1.19 cells to AlCl3 arrested cells at G0/G1 phase by inducing p21 expression. Further studies indicated that AlCl3 upregulated the phosphorylation level of signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (STAT1) at serine 727 site (Ser727). By chromatin immunoprecipitation and electrophoretic mobility shift assay, we found that AlCl3 promoted STAT1/DNA binding activity to p21 promoter, thus resulting in the upregulation of p21. Moreover, siRNA-mediated knockdown of STAT1 attenuated p21 level induced by AlCl3. Notably, using hFOB1.19 cells stably expressing dominant-negative STAT1 (Ser727Ala), we demonstrated that phosphorylation of STAT1 at Ser727 site is required for p21-mediated cycle arrest induced by AlCl3. Mechanism investigation indicated that AlCl3 stimulated the phosphorylation of JNK, and administration of JNK inhibitor SP600125 prevented AlCl3-induced G0/G1 arrest through suppressing the phosphorylation of STAT1. Notably, pretreatment with N-acetyl-cysteine, a reactive oxygen species scavenger, conferred a significantly inhibitory effect on AlCl3-mediated activation of JNK/STAT1 signaling pathway. Taken together, our findings provide the molecular mechanism for G0/G1 arrest induced by AlCl3 in osteoblastic cells.
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Wang X, Li F, Zhu H, Jiang Z, Niu G, Gao Q. A Hierarchical Bayesian Latent Class Model for the Diagnostic Performance of Mini-Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive Assessment in Screening Mild Cognitive Impairment Due to Alzheimer's Disease. J Prev Alzheimers Dis 2022; 9:589-600. [PMID: 36281663 DOI: 10.14283/jpad.2022.70] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) are low costing and noninvasive neuropsychological tests in screening Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) due to Alzheimer's disease (AD). There is no consensus on which test performs better in detecting MCI due to AD based on the different imperfect reference standards. Therefore, we conducted a meta-analysis to assess the diagnostic performance of MMSE and MoCA for screening MCI due to AD in the absence of a gold standard. METHODS Six electronic databases were searched for relevant studies until April, 2022. A hierarchical Bayesian latent class model was used to estimate the pooled sensitivity and specificity of MoCA and MMSE in the absence of a gold standard. RESULTS 90 eligible studies covering 21273 individuals for MMSE, 26631 individuals for MoCA were included in this meta-analysis. The pooled sensitivity was 0.71(95%CI: 0.67-0.74) for MMSE and 0.85(95%CI: 0.83-0.88) for MoCA, while the pooled specificity was 0.71(95%CI: 0.68-0.74) for MMSE and 0.79(95%CI: 0.76-0.81) for MoCA. MoCA was useful to "rule in" and "rule out" the diagnosis of MCI due to AD with higher positive likelihood ratio (4.07; 95%CI: 3.60-4.62) and lower negative likelihood ratio (0.18; 95%CI: 0.16-0.22). Moreover, the diagnostic odds ratio of MoCA was 22.08(95%CI: 17.24-28.29), which showed significantly favorable diagnostic performance. CONCLUSIONS It suggests that MoCA has greater diagnostic performance than MMSE for differentiating MCI due to AD when the gold standard is absent. However, these results should be taken with caution given the heterogeneity observed.
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Liu W, Liu J, Zhou Y, Cao D, Lei Q, Han H, Wang J, Li D, Gao J, Li H, Li F. Genome-Wide Association Study of Abdominal Fat in Wenshang Barred Chicken Based on the Slaf-Seq Technology. BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF POULTRY SCIENCE 2022. [DOI: 10.1590/1806-9061-2021-1612] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Mourkioti G, Govindassamy G, Li F, Eason R, Abdou Ahmed M, Mackenzie J. Crystalline Grating-Waveguide Resonant reflectors. EPJ WEB OF CONFERENCES 2022. [DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/202226702021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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Liu Y, Xiao Y, Xie J, Peng Y, Li F, Chen C, Li Y, Zhang X, He J, Xiao D, Yin Y. Dietary Supplementation With Flavonoids From Mulberry Leaves Improves Growth Performance and Meat Quality, and Alters Lipid Metabolism of Skeletal Muscle in a Chinese Hybrid Pig. Anim Feed Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2022.115211] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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Ablikim M, Achasov M, Adlarson P, Ahmed S, Albrecht M, Aliberti R, Amoroso A, An M, An Q, Bai X, Bai Y, Bakina O, Baldini Ferroli R, Balossino I, Ban Y, Begzsuren K, Berger N, Bertani M, Bettoni D, Bianchi F, Bloms J, Bortone A, Boyko I, Briere R, Cai H, Cai X, Calcaterra A, Cao G, Cao N, Cetin S, Chang J, Chang W, Chelkov G, Chen D, Chen G, Chen H, Chen M, Chen S, Chen X, Chen Y, Chen Z, Cheng W, Cibinetto G, Cossio F, Cui X, Dai H, Dai X, Dbeyssi A, de Boer R, Dedovich D, Deng Z, Denig A, Denysenko I, Destefanis M, De Mori F, Ding Y, Dong C, Dong J, Dong L, Dong M, Dong X, Du S, Fan Y, Fang J, Fang S, Fang Y, Farinelli R, Fava L, Feldbauer F, Felici G, Feng C, Feng J, Fritsch M, Fu C, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao Y, Garzia I, Ge P, Geng C, Gersabeck E, Gilman A, Goetzen K, Gong L, Gong W, Gradl W, Greco M, Gu L, Gu M, Gu S, Gu Y, Guan C, Guo A, Guo L, Guo R, Guo Y, Guskov A, Han T, Han W, Hao X, Harris F, Hüsken N, He K, Heinsius F, Heinz C, Held T, Heng Y, Herold C, Himmelreich M, Holtmann T, Hou Y, Hou Z, Hu H, Hu J, Hu T, Hu Y, Huang G, Huang L, Huang X, Huang Y, Huang Z, Hussain T, Ikegami Andersson W, Imoehl W, Irshad M, Jaeger S, Janchiv S, Ji Q, Ji Q, Ji X, Ji X, Ji Y, Jiang H, Jiang X, Jiao J, Jiao Z, Jin S, Jin Y, Johansson T, Kalantar-Nayestanaki N, Kang X, Kappert R, Kavatsyuk M, Ke B, Keshk I, Khoukaz A, Kiese P, Kiuchi R, Kliemt R, Koch L, Kolcu O, Kopf B, Kuemmel M, Kuessner M, Kupsc A, Kurth M, Kühn W, Lane J, Lange J, Larin P, Lavania A, Lavezzi L, Lei Z, Leithoff H, Lellmann M, Lenz T, Li C, Li C, Li C, Li D, Li F, Li G, Li H, Li H, Li H, Li H, Li J, Li J, Li J, Li K, Li L, Li L, Li P, Li S, Li W, Li W, Li X, Li X, Li X, Li Z, Liang H, Liang H, Liang H, Liang Y, Liang Y, Liao G, Liao L, Libby J, Lin C, Liu B, Liu C, Liu D, Liu F, Liu F, Liu F, Liu H, Liu H, Liu H, Liu H, Liu J, Liu J, Liu J, Liu K, Liu K, Liu K, Liu L, Liu M, Liu P, Liu Q, Liu Q, Liu S, Liu S, Liu T, Liu W, Liu X, Liu Y, Liu Y, Liu Z, Liu Z, Lou X, Lu F, Lu F, Lu H, Lu J, Lu J, Lu X, Lu Y, Lu Y, Luo C, Luo M, Luo P, Luo T, Luo X, Lusso S, Lyu X, Ma F, Ma H, Ma L, Ma M, Ma Q, Ma R, Ma R, Ma X, Ma X, Maas F, Maggiora M, Maldaner S, Malde S, Malik Q, Mangoni A, Mao Y, Mao Z, Marcello S, Meng Z, Messchendorp J, Mezzadri G, Min T, Mitchell R, Mo X, Mo Y, Muchnoi N, Muramatsu H, Nakhoul S, Nefedov Y, Nerling F, Nikolaev I, Ning Z, Nisar S, Olsen S, Ouyang Q, Pacetti S, Pan X, Pan Y, Pathak A, Patteri P, Pelizaeus M, Peng H, Peters K, Pettersson J, Ping J, Ping R, Poling R, Prasad V, Qi H, Qi H, Qi K, Qi M, Qi T, Qi T, Qian S, Qian W, Qian Z, Qiao C, Qin L, Qin X, Qin X, Qin Z, Qiu J, Qu S, Rashid K, Ravindran K, Redmer C, Rivetti A, Rodin V, Rolo M, Rong G, Rosner C, Rump M, Sang H, Sarantsev A, Schelhaas Y, Schnier C, Schoenning K, Scodeggio M, Shan D, Shan W, Shan X, Shangguan J, Shao M, Shen C, Shen P, Shen X, Shi H, Shi R, Shi X, Shi X, Song J, Song W, Song Y, Sosio S, Spataro S, Su K, Su P, Sui F, Sun G, Sun H, Sun J, Sun L, Sun S, Sun T, Sun W, Sun W, Sun X, Sun Y, Sun Y, Sun Y, Sun Z, Tan Y, Tan Y, Tang C, Tang G, Tang J, Teng J, Thoren V, Tian W, Uman I, Wang B, Wang C, Wang D, Wang H, Wang H, Wang K, Wang L, Wang M, Wang M, Wang M, Wang W, Wang W, Wang W, Wang X, Wang X, Wang X, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wei D, Weidenkaff P, Weidner F, Wen S, White D, Wiedner U, Wilkinson G, Wolke M, Wollenberg L, Wu J, Wu L, Wu L, Wu X, Wu Z, Xia L, Xiao H, Xiao S, Xiao Z, Xie X, Xie Y, Xie Y, Xing T, Xu G, Xu Q, Xu W, Xu X, Xu Y, Yan F, Yan L, Yan W, Yan W, Yan X, Yang H, Yang H, Yang L, Yang S, Yang Y, Yang Y, Yang Z, Ye M, Ye M, Yin J, You Z, Yu B, Yu C, Yu G, Yu J, Yu T, Yuan C, Yuan L, Yuan X, Yuan Y, Yuan Z, Yue C, Yuncu A, Zafar A, Zeng Y, Zhang B, Zhang G, Zhang H, Zhang H, Zhang H, Zhang H, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang L, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang S, Zhang S, Zhang X, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Z, Zhang Z, Zhao G, Zhao J, Zhao J, Zhao J, Zhao L, Zhao L, Zhao M, Zhao Q, Zhao S, Zhao Y, Zhao Y, Zhao Z, Zhemchugov A, Zheng B, Zheng J, Zheng Y, Zheng Y, Zhong B, Zhong C, Zhou L, Zhou Q, Zhou X, Zhou X, Zhou X, Zhu A, Zhu J, Zhu K, Zhu K, Zhu S, Zhu T, Zhu W, Zhu W, Zhu Y, Zhu Z, Zou B, Zou J. Cross sections for the reactions
e+e−→K+K−π+π−(π0)
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K+K−K+K−(π0)
,
π+π−π+π−(π0)
,
pp¯π+π−(π0)
in the energy region between 3.773 and 4.600 GeV. Int J Clin Exp Med 2021. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.104.112009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Shan JQ, Nan SF, Li F, Shen CY, Zhang Y. [Establishment of a cytokine release syndrome associated with chimeric antigen receptor T cell treatment in SCID/Beige mice model]. ZHONGHUA ZHONG LIU ZA ZHI [CHINESE JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY] 2021; 43:1248-1254. [PMID: 34915632 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112152-20190916-00598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To establish a cytokine release syndrome (CRS) mouse model related to CAR-T cell therapy and provide a research model for the clinical phenomena. Methods: CAR-T cells targeting human CD19 molecule were constructed by molecular cloning and lentiviral transfection. Flow cytometry (FACS) was used to detect the transfection efficiency of CAR-T cells. The tumor-killing efficiency of CAR-T cells was detected by ELISA and flow cytometry. The CAR-T cells were injected into the tumor-bearing SCID/Beige mice through tail vein, and divided into phosphate buffered solution (PBS) group, low-burden group (1×10(5) Raji-Luc2 cells) and high-burden group (5×10(5) Raji-Luc2 cells). The tumor treatment effect was detected by animal in vivo imaging. Serum levels of cytokines including human IFN-γ, human IL-2, mouse IL-6, and mouse GM-CSF were measured by ELISA. The health status of the mice was evaluated by pathological examination. Results: The health scores of T cell group and T cell+ OKT-3 group were (1.15±0.08) and (2.90±0.15), respectively, after the injection of human T cell and T cell + OKT-3 antibody through tail vein, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.001). The serum levels of human IL-2, human IFN-γ, human IL-15, mouse IL-6 and mouse GM-CSF in T cell+ OKT-3 group were (1 064.00±50.14), (1 285.00±193.90), (202.4±18.76), (1 478.00±289.20) and (350.70±42.27) pg/ml, respectively, higher than (22.67±6.36), (23.67±3.71), (44.33±14.45), (147.30±36.20), (138.00±22.74) pg/ml in T cell group (P<0.05). OKT-3 combined with human T cells caused a rapid increase in serum levels of human IL-2, human IFN-γ, mouse IL-6 and mouse GM-CSF, accompanied by an increase in body temperature and weight loss. CD19-targeting CAR-T cells were successfully constructed, and the positive rate of CAR-T cells was >30% detected by flow cytometry. ELISA results showed that in the presence of CD19 antigen, IL-2 and IFN-γ secreted by CAR-T19 cells co-incubated with Raji and Nalm were (561.00±37.07), (680.30±71.27), (369±25.71) and (523.00±26.31) pg/ml, respectively, higher than (55.00±20.53) and (64.00±7.55) pg/ml in the co-incubated with K562 group (P<0.001). Activated CAR-T19 cells were reinjected through the tail vein on the seventh day after tumor formation. Imaging experiments in mice showed that on the thirteenth day after tumor formation, the fluorescence intensities of tumors in the low-burden and high-burden groups were lower than on the seventh day of tumor inoculation, and the fluorescence intensity of tumors in the high-burden group decreased from 144.00±24.69 to 5.02±2.35 (P=0.005). The fluorescence intensity of low burden group decreased from 58.47±9.36 to 3.48±1.67 (P=0.004). The serum levels of T cell activation related cytokines IL-2, IL-15 and IFN-γ increased rapidly, and the secretion of monocyte related cytokines IL-16 and GM-CSF increased, accompanied by the typical characteristics of CRS such as increased body temperature and weight loss at 72 hours after injection of CAR-T19 cells. Conclusions: CAR-T cells targeting CD19 molecule are successfully constructed, and CRS phenomenon is verified in tumor-bearing mice by CAR-T cell re-infusion, providing an animal model for the mechanism of CAR-T treatment-related CRS and CRS prevention strategies.
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Li YB, Li F, Guo S, Gao L, Guo RM, Lu LW, Zhang YX. [Microscopic observation of the enamel microstructures of SD rats with different degrees of fluorosis]. ZHONGHUA KOU QIANG YI XUE ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA KOUQIANG YIXUE ZAZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF STOMATOLOGY 2021; 56:1261-1266. [PMID: 34915662 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112144-20210916-00414] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To establish a dental fluorosis model of SD rats with various degrees, to observe the microstructures of enamel samples under scanning electron microscope and to clarify the changes of enamel microstructures with various degrees of dental fluorosis, so as to provide clinical reference for the treatment of patients with moderate and severe dental fluorosis. Methods: Thirty male SD rats (6 weeks of age) were randomly divided into 3 groups with 10 rats in each group. The control group was fed with deionized water without fluoride, the low fluoride group was fed with 50 mg/L NaF deionized water and the high fluoride group was fed with 100 mg/L NaF deionized water in order to establish the dental fluorosis model of rats. After feeding for 6 weeks, the rats were sacrificed and the mandibular incisor teeth were collected and recorded. The surface and sagittal plane of each tooth were observed by scanning electron microscopy and the enamel thickness was measured. Results: In the control group, the enamel color was brown yellow. Enamel color discoloration occurred both in low-fluoride group and high-fluoride group. The enamel color in low-fluoride group was mostly yellow and white striped while in high-fluoride group was mostly chalky white. Under electronic microscope, the enamel rods were alternately arranged and their structure was clear and plump in the control group. The enamel rods of moderate fluorosis were arranged in a straight orientation like tips of bamboo shoots. The enamel rods of severe fluorosis, however, became thinner and the tips of rods were broken. In the control group, sagittal images of enamel turned out to be a dense outer structure with clear boundaries among the inner. The structure of the middle layer was reticulated showing a clear boundary with middle and outer layers. The structure of enamel rods in the inner layers was arranged vertically and horizontally. In the moderate fluorosis group, the outer layer of the enamel became thinner and the middle layer disappeared although the boundary between the outer and middle layers was still clear. In the inner layer, the vertically arranged enamel rods seemed still clear, however the horizontal enamel rods disappeared. In the severe fluorosis group, the outer layer could not be traced. The middle layer was exposed to the air and the inner enamel rods contracted. The inner layers of the enamel had gradually become thinner with the development of the dental fluorosis. The thicknesses of inner layers in control, moderate and the severe groups were (180.71±7.01), (157.10±11.04) and (121.10±12.56) μm respectively. As for the thicknesses of the full layers in the above mentioned three groups, the same trend was observed. The thicknesses, in order of the severity of dental fluorosis, were (241.54±7.76), (207.42±14.36) and (143.79±14.60) μm. Conclusions: With the development of dental fluorosis, the outer enamel layers became thinner or disappeared and the inner enamel layers became thinner or lost its normal structure as well. It is highly recommended that the resin penetration could be used for the proper treatment of moderate and severe dental fluorosis and the strong bleaching and the micro-grinding should be used cautiously.
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Ablikim M, Achasov M, Adlarson P, Ahmed S, Albrecht M, Aliberti R, Amoroso A, An M, An Q, Bai X, Bai Y, Bakina O, Baldini Ferroli R, Balossino I, Ban Y, Begzsuren K, Berger N, Bertani M, Bettoni D, Bianchi F, Bloms J, Bortone A, Boyko I, Briere R, Cai H, Cai X, Calcaterra A, Cao G, Cao N, Cetin S, Chang J, Chang W, Chelkov G, Chen D, Chen G, Chen H, Chen M, Chen S, Chen X, Chen Y, Chen ZJ, Cheng W, Cibinetto G, Cossio F, Cui X, Dai H, Dai J, Dai X, Dbeyssi A, de Boer R, Dedovich D, Deng Z, Denig A, Denysenko I, Destefanis M, De Mori F, Ding Y, Dong C, Dong J, Dong L, Dong M, Dong X, Du S, Fan Y, Fang J, Fang S, Fang Y, Farinelli R, Fava L, Feldbauer F, Felici G, Feng C, Feng J, Fritsch M, Fu C, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao Y, Garzia I, Ge P, Geng C, Gersabeck E, Gilman A, Goetzen K, Gong L, Gong W, Gradl W, Greco M, Gu L, Gu M, Gu Y, Guan CY, Guo A, Guo L, Guo R, Guo Y, Guskov A, Han T, Han W, Hao X, Harris F, He K, Heinsius F, Heinz C, Heng Y, Herold C, Himmelreich M, Holtmann T, Hou G, Hou Y, Hou Z, Hu H, Hu J, Hu T, Hu Y, Huang G, Huang L, Huang X, Huang Y, Huang Z, Hussain T, Hüsken N, Ikegami Andersson W, Imoehl W, Irshad M, Jaeger S, Janchiv S, Ji Q, Ji Q, Ji X, Ji X, Ji Y, Jiang H, Jiang X, Jiao J, Jiao Z, Jin S, Jin Y, Jing M, Johansson T, Kalantar-Nayestanaki N, Kang X, Kappert R, Kavatsyuk M, Ke B, Keshk I, Khoukaz A, Kiese P, Kiuchi R, Kliemt R, Koch L, Kolcu O, Kopf B, Kuemmel M, Kuessner M, Kupsc A, Kurth M, Kühn W, Lane J, Lange J, Larin P, Lavania A, Lavezzi L, Lei Z, Leithoff H, Lellmann M, Lenz T, Li C, Li C, Li C, Li D, Li F, Li G, Li H, Li H, Li H, Li H, Li J, Li J, Li J, Li K, Li L, Li L, Li P, Li S, Li W, Li W, Li X, Li X, Li X, Li Z, Liang H, Liang H, Liang H, Liang Y, Liang Y, Liao G, Liao L, Libby J, Lin C, Liu B, Liu C, Liu D, Liu F, Liu F, Liu F, Liu H, Liu H, Liu H, Liu H, Liu J, Liu J, Liu J, Liu K, Liu K, Liu K, Liu L, Liu M, Liu P, Liu Q, Liu Q, Liu S, Liu S, Liu T, Liu W, Liu X, Liu Y, Liu Y, Liu Z, Liu Z, Lou X, Lu F, Lu H, Lu J, Lu J, Lu X, Lu Y, Lu Y, Luo C, Luo M, Luo P, Luo T, Luo X, Lyu X, Ma F, Ma H, Ma L, Ma M, Ma Q, Ma R, Ma R, Ma X, Ma X, Maas F, Maggiora M, Maldaner S, Malde S, Malik Q, Mangoni A, Mao Y, Mao Z, Marcello S, Meng Z, Messchendorp J, Mezzadri G, Min T, Mitchell R, Mo X, Muchnoi N, Muramatsu H, Nakhoul S, Nefedov Y, Nerling F, Nikolaev I, Ning Z, Nisar S, Ouyang Q, Pacetti S, Pan X, Pan Y, Pathak A, Pathak A, Patteri P, Pelizaeus M, Peng H, Peters K, Pettersson J, Ping J, Ping R, Pogodin S, Poling R, Prasad V, Qi H, Qi H, Qi K, Qi M, Qi T, Qian S, Qian W, Qian Z, Qiao C, Qin L, Qin X, Qin X, Qin Z, Qiu J, Qu S, Rashid K, Ravindran K, Redmer C, Rivetti A, Rodin V, Rolo M, Rong G, Rosner C, Rump M, Sang H, Sarantsev A, Schelhaas Y, Schnier C, Schoenning K, Scodeggio M, Shan D, Shan W, Shan X, Shangguan J, Shao M, Shen C, Shen H, Shen P, Shen X, Shi H, Shi R, Shi X, Shi XD, Song J, Song W, Song Y, Sosio S, Spataro S, Su K, Su P, Sui F, Sun G, Sun H, Sun J, Sun L, Sun S, Sun T, Sun W, Sun W, Sun X, Sun Y, Sun Y, Sun Y, Sun Z, Tan Y, Tan Y, Tang C, Tang G, Tang J, Teng J, Thoren V, Tian W, Tian Y, Uman I, Wang B, Wang C, Wang D, Wang H, Wang H, Wang K, Wang L, Wang M, Wang M, Wang M, Wang S, Wang W, Wang W, Wang W, Wang X, Wang X, Wang X, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wei D, Weidner F, Wen S, White D, Wiedner U, Wilkinson G, Wolke M, Wollenberg L, Wu J, Wu L, Wu L, Wu X, Wu Z, Xia L, Xiao H, Xiao S, Xiao Z, Xie X, Xie Y, Xie Y, Xing T, Xu C, Xu G, Xu Q, Xu W, Xu X, Xu Y, Yan F, Yan L, Yan W, Yan W, Yan X, Yang H, Yang H, Yang L, Yang S, Yang Y, Yang Y, Yang Z, Ye M, Ye M, Yin J, You Z, Yu B, Yu C, Yu G, Yu J, Yu T, Yuan C, Yuan L, Yuan X, Yuan Y, Yuan Z, Yue C, Zafar A, Zeng XZ, Zeng Y, Zhang A, Zhang B, Zhang G, Zhang H, Zhang H, Zhang H, Zhang H, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang L, Zhang L, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang S, Zhang S, Zhang X, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Z, Zhao G, Zhao J, Zhao J, Zhao J, Zhao L, Zhao L, Zhao M, Zhao Q, Zhao S, Zhao Y, Zhao Y, Zhao Z, Zhemchugov A, Zheng B, Zheng J, Zheng Y, Zhong B, Zhong C, Zhou L, Zhou Q, Zhou X, Zhou X, Zhou X, Zhou X, Zhu A, Zhu J, Zhu K, Zhu K, Zhu S, Zhu T, Zhu W, Zhu W, Zhu Y, Zhu Z, Zou B, Zou J. Measurement of the cross section for
e+e−→ΛΛ¯
and evidence of the decay
ψ(3770)→ΛΛ¯. Int J Clin Exp Med 2021. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.104.l091104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Ding PA, Yang PG, Tian Y, Li F, Guo HH, Liu Y, Zhang ZD, Wang D, Li Y, Zhao Q. [The clinical value of further accurate staging of pT2 gastric cancer based on the depth of invasion]. ZHONGHUA ZHONG LIU ZA ZHI [CHINESE JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY] 2021; 43:1197-1202. [PMID: 34794224 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112152-20200309-00189] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the clinical value of pT2 gastric cancer staging pT2a and pT2b according to the depth of muscularis propria invasion in evaluating the prognosis of gastric cancer. Methods: According to the 8th edition of TNM staging system for gastric cancer proposed by the Union for International Cancer Control (UICC) and the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC), patients with gastric cancer who underwent radical surgery in the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University from January 1, 2008 to January 1, 2015 were selected and divided into pT2a and pT2b stage group according to the depth of tumor invasion. The 5-year overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) were compared between the two groups. Results: The median follow-up time of 1 411 patients with postoperative pathological pT2 stage was 68.8 months, and 1 347 patients (95.46%) received complete follow-up data. The 5-year OS rate was 65.85%, and the 5-year DFS rate was 67.83 %. The 5-year OS rate and 5-year DFS rate of 709 pT2a patients were 72.50% and 73.91%, respectively. The 5-year OS rate and 5-year DFS rate of 638 pT2b patients were 58.46% and 61.13%, respectively, significantly different from those of the pT2a group (P<0.001). Hierarchical analysis was performed according to N staging. The 5-year OS rates of pT2aN0M0 (274 cases), pT2aN1M0 (192 cases), pT2aN2M0 (147 cases), pT2aN3aM0 (59 cases) and pT2aN3bM0 (37 cases) were 83.58 %, 72.40 %, 68.71 %, 54.24 % and 35.12 %, respectively. The 5-year DFS rates were 84.67 %, 77.08 %, 67.35 %, 54.24 % and 35.14 %, respectively. In the pT2b group, the 5-year OS rates of pT2bN0M0 (209 cases), pT2bN1M0 (166 cases), pT2bN2M0 (127 cases), pT2bN3aM0 (78 cases) and pT2bN3bM0 (58 cases) were 76.08%, 62.05%, 56.69%, 37.18% and 17.24%, respectively, and the 5-year DFS rates were 80.86%, 69.28%, 54.33%, 35.90% and 15.52%, respectively. Under the same N stage, the OS rates of patients in the pT2a group were better than those in the pT2b group (P values were 0.023, 0.034, 0.034, 0.043 and 0.018, respectively). When the N stage was N0 and N1, there was no significant difference in the 5-year DFS rate between the pT2a group and the pT2b group (P values were 0.199 and 0.090, respectively). When the N stages were N2, N3a and N3b, the difference between the pT2a stage group and the pT2b stage group was statistically significant (P values were 0.027, 0.022 and 0.025, respectively). Conclusions: In the 8th edition of AJCC/UICC gastric cancer staging system, pT2 stage can be divided into pT2a stage (invasion of superficial muscularis) and pT2b stage (invasion of deep muscularis) according to the infiltration depth of muscularis propria. There are significant differences in prognosis between the two groups. Combined with the number of lymph node metastasis, the prognosis of patients with pT2 gastric cancer can be more accurately evaluated.
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Liu Z, Sun H, Lai W, Hu M, Zhang Y, Bai C, Liu J, Ren H, Li F, Yan S. Genome-wide re-sequencing reveals population structure and genetic diversity of Bohai Black cattle. Anim Genet 2021; 53:133-136. [PMID: 34783059 DOI: 10.1111/age.13155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 11/01/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Bohai Black (BHB) cattle, one of eight representative indigenous breeds in China, is well known for its high resistance to disease, endurance under unfavorable feeding conditions and excellent meat quality. Over recent, the number of BHB cattle has decreased sharply. To investigate the population structure and genetic diversity of this breed, the whole-genome data of 35 individuals from a conservation farm were obtained using the Illumina 150 bp paired-end platform. The results of the genetic structure and diversity analyses showed that BHB cattle had mixed Bos taurus and Bos indicus ancestry, close phylogenic relationships with Jiaxian Red and Luxi cattle and abundant genetic diversity. The bulls tested here could be divided into six families. This study presents a comprehensive evaluation of the genetic structure and diversity of the BHB cattle, and lays the theoretical basis for conservation and utilization of the valuable germplasm resource.
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Wang PP, Dong HL, Sun H, Pang XX, Cai CJ, Bai D, Li F, Yang MY, Lan X, Zeng G. [Association between dietary vitamin A intake and gestational diabetes mellitus in the first trimester]. ZHONGHUA YU FANG YI XUE ZA ZHI [CHINESE JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE] 2021; 55:1293-1298. [PMID: 34749471 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20201023-01305] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the relationship between dietary vitamin A intake and its sources in the first trimester and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Methods: A prospective study was conducted to select women at 6-14 weeks of gestation in an obstetric clinic of a maternal and child health care medical institution in Chengdu in 2017. The types and quantities of food during the first trimester were collected by 3-day 24-hour dietary recalls. Dietary vitamin A intake was calculated based on the Chinese Food Composition Table (2018), and it was divided into animal and plant vitamin A intakes according to its food sources. An oral glucose tolerance test was performed at 24-28 weeks of gestation to diagnose GDM according to the Chinese guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus (2014). According to the estimated average requirement (EAR) and recommended nutrient intake (RNI), dietary vitamin A intake was divided into low-level group (<EAR), medium-level group (EAR-RNI) and high-level group (>RNI). Animal and plant vitamin A intakes were divided into four groups (Q1-Q4) according to the quartile method, respectively. The association between dietary vitamin A intake, its different sources of vitamin A intake and GDM in the first trimester was analyzed by log-binomial regression models. Results: A total of 1 298 valid samples were finally included. The average dietary vitamin A intake, animal and plant vitamin A intakes in the first trimester were 341.1 (227.8-501.0) μgRAE/d, 139.3 (69.6-195.3) μgRAE/d and 184.2 (99.4-301.1) μgRAE/d, respectively. After adjusting for confounding factors, log-binomial regression analysis showed that the risk of GDM in high-level group of dietary vitamin A intake was lower than that in low-level group [RR (95%CI):0.53 (0.36-0.80)]. Pregnant women in the highest quartile of animal vitamin A intake had a lower risk of GDM than those in the lowest quartile [RR (95%CI):0.66 (0.47-0.95)]. No relationship between plant vitamin A intake and GDM was found. Conclusion: Dietary vitamin A intake in the first trimester is associated with the occurrence of GDM, and higher intake than RNI may reduce the risk of GDM. Higher vitamin A intake from animal-derived food is associated with decreased risk of GDM.
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Li J, Mao W, Li F, Ran L, Chang J, Mei F, Hu L, Du Y, Tian X, Liu M, Chen Y, Shan L, Mu J, Yin S, Qin Y, Liang N. A Phase II, Single-Arm, Prospective Clinical Trial for the Efficacy and Safety of Apatinib Combined With Capecitabine in Therapy for Recurrent/Metastatic and Persistent Cervical Cancer After Radiochemotherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2021.07.1642] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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181
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Li F, Li J, Yin S, Mei F, Du Y, Hu L, Tian X, Hong W, Shan L, Liu M, Chen Y, Mao W, Mu J, Lu B. A Phase III Prospective Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial for the Efficacy and Safety of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Combined With Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy and Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer (Lump ≥4 cm). Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2021.07.1641] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Rayn K, Lemus OD, Li F, Gallitto M, Padilla O, Price M, Savacool M, Kachnic L, Horowitz D. Trigger-Based Adaptive Planning to Reduce Bowel Dose in Patients Receiving Radiotherapy for Anal Cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2021.07.1437] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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183
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Ablikim M, Achasov MN, Adlarson P, Ahmed S, Albrecht M, Aliberti R, Amoroso A, An MR, An Q, Bai XH, Bai Y, Bakina O, Baldini Ferroli R, Balossino I, Ban Y, Begzsuren K, Berger N, Bertani M, Bettoni D, Bianchi F, Bloms J, Bortone A, Boyko I, Briere RA, Cai H, Cai X, Calcaterra A, Cao GF, Cao N, Cetin SA, Chang JF, Chang WL, Chelkov G, Chen DY, Chen G, Chen HS, Chen ML, Chen SJ, Chen XR, Chen YB, Chen ZJ, Cheng WS, Cibinetto G, Cossio F, Cui XF, Dai HL, Dai XC, Dbeyssi A, de Boer RE, Dedovich D, Deng ZY, Denig A, Denysenko I, Destefanis M, De Mori F, Ding Y, Dong C, Dong J, Dong LY, Dong MY, Dong X, Du SX, Fan YL, Fang J, Fang SS, Fang Y, Farinelli R, Fava L, Feldbauer F, Felici G, Feng CQ, Feng JH, Fritsch M, Fu CD, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao YG, Garzia I, Ge PT, Geng C, Gersabeck EM, Gilman A, Goetzen K, Gong L, Gong WX, Gradl W, Greco M, Gu LM, Gu MH, Gu S, Gu YT, Guan CY, Guo AQ, Guo LB, Guo RP, Guo YP, Guskov A, Han TT, Han WY, Hao XQ, Harris FA, He KL, Heinsius FH, Heinz CH, Held T, Heng YK, Herold C, Himmelreich M, Holtmann T, Hou GY, Hou YR, Hou ZL, Hu HM, Hu JF, Hu T, Hu Y, Huang GS, Huang LQ, Huang XT, Huang YP, Huang Z, Hussain T, Hüsken N, Ikegami Andersson W, Imoehl W, Irshad M, Jaeger S, Janchiv S, Ji Q, Ji QP, Ji XB, Ji XL, Ji YY, Jiang HB, Jiang XS, Jiao JB, Jiao Z, Jin S, Jin Y, Jing MQ, Johansson T, Kalantar-Nayestanaki N, Kang XS, Kappert R, Kavatsyuk M, Ke BC, Keshk IK, Khoukaz A, Kiese P, Kiuchi R, Kliemt R, Koch L, Kolcu OB, Kopf B, Kuemmel M, Kuessner M, Kupsc A, Kurth MG, Kühn W, Lane JJ, Lange JS, Larin P, Lavania A, Lavezzi L, Lei ZH, Leithoff H, Lellmann M, Lenz T, Li C, Li CH, Li C, Li DM, Li F, Li G, Li H, Li H, Li HB, Li HJ, Li JL, Li JQ, Li JS, Li K, Li LK, Li L, Li PR, Li SY, Li WD, Li WG, Li XH, Li XL, Li X, Li ZY, Liang H, Liang H, Liang H, Liang YF, Liang YT, Liao GR, Liao LZ, Libby J, Lin CX, Liu BJ, Liu CX, Liu D, Liu FH, Liu F, Liu F, Liu HB, Liu HM, Liu H, Liu H, Liu JB, Liu JL, Liu JY, Liu K, Liu KY, Liu L, Liu MH, Liu PL, Liu Q, Liu Q, Liu SB, Liu S, Liu T, Liu WM, Liu X, Liu Y, Liu YB, Liu ZA, Liu ZQ, Lou XC, Lu FX, Lu HJ, Lu JD, Lu JG, Lu XL, Lu Y, Lu YP, Luo CL, Luo MX, Luo PW, Luo T, Luo XL, Lyu XR, Ma FC, Ma HL, Ma LL, Ma MM, Ma QM, Ma RQ, Ma RT, Ma XX, Ma XY, Maas FE, Maggiora M, Maldaner S, Malde S, Mangoni A, Mao YJ, Mao ZP, Marcello S, Meng ZX, Messchendorp JG, Mezzadri G, Min TJ, Mitchell RE, Mo XH, Mo YJ, Muchnoi NY, Muramatsu H, Nakhoul S, Nefedov Y, Nerling F, Nikolaev IB, Ning Z, Nisar S, Olsen SL, Ouyang Q, Pacetti S, Pan X, Pan Y, Pathak A, Patteri P, Pelizaeus M, Peng HP, Peters K, Pettersson J, Ping JL, Ping RG, Poling R, Prasad V, Qi H, Qi HR, Qi KH, Qi M, Qi TY, Qian S, Qian WB, Qian Z, Qiao CF, Qin LQ, Qin XP, Qin XS, Qin ZH, Qiu JF, Qu SQ, Rashid KH, Ravindran K, Redmer CF, Rivetti A, Rodin V, Rolo M, Rong G, Rosner C, Rump M, Sang HS, Sarantsev A, Schelhaas Y, Schnier C, Schoenning K, Scodeggio M, Shan DC, Shan W, Shan XY, Shangguan JF, Shao M, Shen CP, Shen HF, Shen PX, Shen XY, Shi HC, Shi RS, Shi X, Shi XD, Song JJ, Song WM, Song YX, Sosio S, Spataro S, Su KX, Su PP, Sui FF, Sun GX, Sun HK, Sun JF, Sun L, Sun SS, Sun T, Sun WY, Sun WY, Sun X, Sun YJ, Sun YK, Sun YZ, Sun ZT, Tan YH, Tan YX, Tang CJ, Tang GY, Tang J, Teng JX, Thoren V, Tian WH, Tian YT, Uman I, Wang B, Wang CW, Wang DY, Wang HJ, Wang HP, Wang K, Wang LL, Wang M, Wang MZ, Wang M, Wang W, Wang WH, Wang WP, Wang X, Wang XF, Wang XL, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang YD, Wang YF, Wang YQ, Wang YY, Wang Z, Wang ZY, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wei DH, Weidner F, Wen SP, White DJ, Wiedner U, Wilkinson G, Wolke M, Wollenberg L, Wu JF, Wu LH, Wu LJ, Wu X, Wu Z, Xia L, Xiao H, Xiao SY, Xiao ZJ, Xie XH, Xie YG, Xie YH, Xing TY, Xu GF, Xu QJ, Xu W, Xu XP, Xu YC, Yan F, Yan L, Yan WB, Yan WC, Yan X, Yang HJ, Yang HX, Yang L, Yang SL, Yang YX, Yang Y, Yang Z, Ye M, Ye MH, Yin JH, You ZY, Yu BX, Yu CX, Yu G, Yu JS, Yu T, Yuan CZ, Yuan L, Yuan XQ, Yuan Y, Yuan ZY, Yue CX, Yuncu A, Zafar AA, Zeng Y, Zeng Y, Zhang AQ, Zhang BX, Zhang G, Zhang H, Zhang HH, Zhang HH, Zhang HY, Zhang JJ, Zhang JL, Zhang JQ, Zhang JW, Zhang JY, Zhang JZ, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang LM, Zhang LQ, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang SF, Zhang S, Zhang XD, Zhang XY, Zhang Y, Zhang YH, Zhang YT, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang ZH, Zhang ZY, Zhao G, Zhao J, Zhao JY, Zhao JZ, Zhao L, Zhao L, Zhao MG, Zhao Q, Zhao SJ, Zhao YB, Zhao YX, Zhao ZG, Zhemchugov A, Zheng B, Zheng JP, Zheng Y, Zheng YH, Zhong B, Zhong C, Zhou LP, Zhou Q, Zhou X, Zhou XK, Zhou XR, Zhou XY, Zhu AN, Zhu J, Zhu K, Zhu KJ, Zhu SH, Zhu TJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu YC, Zhu ZA, Zou BS, Zou JH. Measurement of the Absolute Branching Fraction of D_{s}^{+}→τ^{+}ν_{τ} via τ^{+}→e^{+}ν_{e}ν[over ¯]_{τ}. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2021; 127:171801. [PMID: 34739288 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.127.171801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/04/2021] [Revised: 08/26/2021] [Accepted: 09/21/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Using a dataset of 6.32 fb^{-1} of e^{+}e^{-} annihilation data collected with the BESIII detector at center-of-mass energies between 4178 and 4226 MeV, we have measured the absolute branching fraction of the leptonic decay D_{s}^{+}→τ^{+}ν_{τ} via τ^{+}→e^{+}ν_{e}ν[over ¯]_{τ}, and find B_{D_{s}^{+}→τ^{+}ν_{τ}}=(5.27±0.10±0.12)×10^{-2}, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. The precision is improved by a factor of 2 compared to the previous best measurement. Combining with f_{D_{s}^{+}} from lattice quantum chromodynamics calculations or the |V_{cs}| from the CKMfitter group, we extract |V_{cs}|=0.978±0.009±0.012 and f_{D_{s}^{+}}=(251.1±2.4±3.0) MeV, respectively. Combining our result with the world averages of B_{D_{s}^{+}→τ^{+}ν_{τ}} and B_{D_{s}^{+}→μ^{+}ν_{μ}}, we obtain the ratio of the branching fractions B_{D_{s}^{+}→τ^{+}ν_{τ}}/B_{D_{s}^{+}→μ^{+}ν_{μ}}=9.72±0.37, which is consistent with the standard model prediction of lepton flavor universality.
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Li F, Xue XY, Boned Fustel P, Rong SS, Sun Q, Tang HC, Wang WX, Fu Y, Boned-Ombuena A, Gu MW. A COVID-19 screening method based on eyes photographs and artificial intelligence. Eur J Public Health 2021. [DOI: 10.1093/eurpub/ckab164.503] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Background
SARS-CoV-2 can spread both from symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals. Ocular manifestations due to SARS-CoV-2 have been described, being conjunctival inflammation the most common affectation. Evidence shows that conjunctivitis could be the first and/or only manifestation of COVID-19. This study aimed to develop and validate a COVID-19 screening method based on eyes photographs and artificial intelligence.
Methods
In this multicentre study, 1,200 participants were enrolled from Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center (SPHCC) Fudan University, AIMOMICS LAB and La Fe University and Polytechnic Hospital (LFUPH) of Valencia (Spain). Pictures of participants' ocular surface were taken in four different positions with mobile phone cameras, and a Deep Learning System (DLS) was developed through machine learning to identify characteristic conjunctival inflammation patterns. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committees of SPHCC and LFUPH.
Results
The area under the receiver-operating-characteristic curve (AUC), sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy were calculated according to the results of our binary classification network. Bootstrapping with 1,000 replicates was used to estimate 95% confidence intervals of the performance metrics, with photography as the resampling unit. On the subject-level classification, the network achieved the AUC of 0.976 (95% CI 0.965-0.988) among Asian population and 0.892 (95% CI 0-763-1.000) among Caucasian population.
Conclusions
Preliminary results show that this DLS performed well in identifying probable asymptomatic COVID-19 cases through the analysis of participants' eyes pictures. This method could be an innocuous, accessible, low cost and quick COVID-19 screening method. Eventually, it could potentially contribute to pandemic control.
Key messages
In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic it would be useful to have a screening method to easily and quickly detect asymptomatic individuals, in addition to using temperature control. Preliminary results show that this Deep Learning System (DLS) based on eyes pictures taken with mobile phone cameras could be an innocuous, accessible, low cost and quick COVID-19 screening method.
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Ellis IN, Strozzi DJ, Mori WB, Li F, Graziani FR. Stopping-power enhancement from discrete particle-wake correlations in high-energy-density plasmas. Phys Rev E 2021; 104:035203. [PMID: 34654072 DOI: 10.1103/physreve.104.035203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2019] [Accepted: 07/21/2021] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Three-dimensional (3D) simulations of electron beams propagating in high-energy-density plasmas using the quasistatic Particle-in-Cell (PIC) code QuickPIC demonstrate a significant increase in stopping power when beam electrons mutually interact via their wakes. Each beam electron excites a plasma wave wake of wavelength ∼2πc/ω_{pe}, where c is the speed of light and ω_{pe} is the background plasma frequency. We show that a discrete collection of electrons undergoes a beam-plasma-like instability caused by mutual particle-wake interactions that causes electrons to bunch in the beam, even for beam densities n_{b} for which fluid theory breaks down. This bunching enhances the beam's stopping power, which we call "correlated stopping," and the effect increases with the "correlation number" N_{b}≡n_{b}(c/ω_{pe})^{3}. For example, a beam of monoenergetic 9.7 MeV electrons with N_{b}=1/8, in a cold background plasma with n_{e}=10^{26}cm^{-3} (450 g cm^{-3} DT), has a stopping power of 2.28±0.04 times the single-electron value, which increases to 1220±5 for N_{b}=64. The beam also experiences transverse filamentation, which eventually limits the stopping enhancement.
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Chen Z, Gai Y, Xie W, Guo H, Deng W, Li F, Jiang F. A rapid and effective synthetic route to functional cuboctahedron nanospheres. J SOLID STATE CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2021.122385] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Zhang R, Guo Y, Yan Y, Liu Y, Zhu Y, Kang J, Li F, Sun X, Xing L, Xu Y. P05.07 Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for Early-Stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Without Pretreatment Pathologic Results in a Chinese Population. J Thorac Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2021.08.279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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ED INNOVATION Research Group, Hawk K, Taylor A, Phadke M, Li F, Dziura J, Perrone J, McCormack R, Herring A, Cowan E, Fiellin D, D'Onofrio G. 221 Changes in Emergency Department Visits for Opioid-Related Diagnosis, Opioid Overdose and Buprenorphine Use Across 14 US Emergency Departments During the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic. Ann Emerg Med 2021. [PMCID: PMC8536288 DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2021.09.233] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/30/2022]
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Hou B, Wang D, Wang W, Zhao ZH, Gao W, Li F, Yang GB, Sun XG, Qian XY, Yu CT. [Early outcome of valve sparing aortic root replacement with partial upper sternotomy]. ZHONGHUA WAI KE ZA ZHI [CHINESE JOURNAL OF SURGERY] 2021; 59:861-866. [PMID: 34619913 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112139-20201117-00799] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To examine the early outcome of valve sparing aortic root replacement with reimplantation technique (David procedure) with partial upper sternotomy. Methods: From April 2016 to April 2020, 31 patients underwent valve sparing aortic root replacement under partial upper sternotomy at Vascular Surgery Center, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College. There were 28 males and 3 females, aging (44±13) years (range: 11 to 65 years). Preoperative aortic regurgitation was found greater than moderate in 15 patients, moderate in 6 patients and less than moderate in 10 patients. The diameter of aortic annulus was (26±3) mm (range: 21 to 34 mm), the diameter of aortic sinus was (51±6) mm (range: 41 to 68 mm), the diameter of ascending aorta was (43±8) mm (range: 26 to 62 mm). The preoperative ejection fraction was (65±4) % (range: 59% to 72%) and left ventricular end-diastolic diameter was (55±6) mm (range: 42 to 68 mm). All cases were treated with David Ⅰ procedure, including simple David procedure in 26 patients, David+ascending aorta and partial aortic arch replacement in 3 patients, David+thoracic endovascular aortic repair in 1 patient, David+stent elephant trunk implantation in 1 patient. Results: The operation time, cardiopulmonary bypass time and aortic cross-clamping time were (330±58) minutes (range: 214 to 481 minutes), (138±23) minutes (range: 106 to 192 minutes) and (108±17) minutes (range: 82 to 154 minutes), respectively. There were no death and serious complications (stroke, myocardial infarction, renal insufficiency, severe infection, etc.). The postoperative drainage volume within 24 hours was (314±145) ml (range: 130 to 830 ml). The intubation time was (14±3) hours (range: 8 to 21 hours), and the ICU time was (M(QR)) 2.1(1.5) days (range: 1.0 to 5.0 days). Eight patients had no blood transfusion, the proportion of red blood cell use was 9.7% (3/31), plasma use was 22.6% (7/31), and platelet use was 71.0% (22/31). The postoperative left ventricular ejection fraction was (62±4)% (range: 54% to 69%), and left ventricular end-diastolic diameter was (48±4) mm (range: 39 to 56 mm). After operation, aortic regurgitation was significantly improved, with no more than moderate regurgitation, small to moderate regurgitation in 3 patients, minor regurgitation in 3 patients, micro regurgitation in 12 patients and no regurgitation in 13 patients. The follow-up period was 3.5(6.1) months (range: 2.0 to 39.0 months). Echocardiographic follow-up data were obtained in 26 cases, including moderate regurgitation in 1 patient, small to moderate regurgitation in 9 patients, minor regurgitation in 5 patients, micro regurgitation in 6 patients and no regurgitation in 5 patients. There were no major adverse cardiovascular events and aortic events during the follow-up period. No patient was reoperated for aortic regurgitation. Conclusion: Valve sparing aortic root replacement under partial upper sternotomy is safe and feasible, and the early result is satisfactory.
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Yang CY, Zhou XH, Qian Y, Li F, Gu L, Chen DM, Sun Y, Zhu RN, Wang F, Guo Q, Zhou YT, De R, Cao L, Qu D, Zhao LQ. [Clinical characteristics of children infected with different subtypes/genotypes of human respiratory syncytial virus in Beijing from 2009 to 2017]. ZHONGHUA YI XUE ZA ZHI 2021; 101:2867-2872. [PMID: 34587726 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20210314-00631] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To explore the different clinical characteristics of children infected with different subtype/genotype of human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) in Beijing. Methods: Respiratory specimens for positive HRSV were randomly collected from children with acute respiratory tract infection (ARTI) in the epidemic season of HRSV from November of each year to January of the next year during 2009 and 2017. G genes of HRSV were amplified and sequenced for subtyping and genotyping by bioinformatics analysis. Clinical data were collected and analyzed. Results: Out of 590 children, 376 (63.7%) with subtype A, and 214 (36.3) with subtype B. The annual dominant subtypes of HRSV from 2009 to 2017 were B-A-A-B-AB-A-A-B-A, respectively, whilst a total of 10 genotypes were detected with 95.8% assigned to genotype ON1 and NA1 of subtype A, and genotype BA9 of subtype B. Children infected with subtype B (96 cases, 44.9%) were more likely aged 0-3 month old than those with subtype A (118 cases, 31.4%) (P=0.001), and more likely to be admitted to Intensive Care Unit(ICU) ((124 cases, 57.9%) than those with subtype A (172 cases, 45.7%)) (P=0.005). Statistical significance were shown among children infected with genotype ON1, NA1 or BA9, in the possibility of infection in children aged 0-3 month (P=0.003), proportion of admission into ICU (P=0.007), length of stay in hospital (P=0.001), and clinical outcome (P=0.001), respectively. Conclusion: Children infected with different subtype or genotype of HRSV have different clinical characteristics, which stresses the important role of the monitoring HRSV subtypes and genotypes among children.
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Ablikim M, Achasov MN, Adlarson P, Ahmed S, Albrecht M, Aliberti R, Amoroso A, An MR, An Q, Bai XH, Bai Y, Bakina O, Ferroli RB, Balossino I, Ban Y, Begzsuren K, Berger N, Bertani M, Bettoni D, Bianchi F, Bloms J, Bortone A, Boyko I, Briere RA, Cai H, Cai X, Calcaterra A, Cao GF, Cao N, Cetin SA, Chang JF, Chang WL, Chelkov G, Chen DY, Chen G, Chen HS, Chen ML, Chen SJ, Chen XR, Chen YB, Chen ZJ, Cheng WS, Cibinetto G, Cossio F, Cui XF, Dai HL, Dai XC, Dbeyssi A, de Boer RE, Dedovich D, Deng ZY, Denig A, Denysenko I, Destefanis M, De Mori F, Ding Y, Dong C, Dong J, Dong LY, Dong MY, Dong X, Du SX, Fan YL, Fang J, Fang SS, Fang Y, Farinelli R, Fava L, Feldbauer F, Felici G, Feng CQ, Feng JH, Fritsch M, Fu CD, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao YG, Garzia I, Ge PT, Geng C, Gersabeck EM, Gilman A, Goetzen K, Gong L, Gong WX, Gradl W, Greco M, Gu LM, Gu MH, Gu S, Gu YT, Guan CY, Guo AQ, Guo LB, Guo RP, Guo YP, Guskov A, Han TT, Han WY, Hao XQ, Harris FA, Hüsken N, He KL, Heinsius FH, Heinz CH, Held T, Heng YK, Herold C, Himmelreich M, Holtmann T, Hou YR, Hou ZL, Hu HM, Hu JF, Hu T, Hu Y, Huang GS, Huang LQ, Huang XT, Huang YP, Huang Z, Hussain T, Andersson WI, Imoehl W, Irshad M, Jaeger S, Janchiv S, Ji Q, Ji QP, Ji XB, Ji XL, Ji YY, Jiang HB, Jiang XS, Jiao JB, Jiao Z, Jin S, Jin Y, Johansson T, Kalantar-Nayestanaki N, Kang XS, Kappert R, Kavatsyuk M, Ke BC, Keshk IK, Khoukaz A, Kiese P, Kiuchi R, Kliemt R, Koch L, Kolcu OB, Kopf B, Kuemmel M, Kuessner M, Kupsc A, Kurth MG, Kühn W, Lane JJ, Lange JS, Larin P, Lavania A, Lavezzi L, Lei ZH, Leithoff H, Lellmann M, Lenz T, Li C, Li CH, Li C, Li DM, Li F, Li G, Li H, Li H, Li HB, Li HJ, Li JL, Li JQ, Li JS, Li K, Li LK, Li L, Li PR, Li SY, Li WD, Li WG, Li XH, Li XL, Li X, Li ZY, Liang H, Liang H, Liang H, Liang YF, Liang YT, Liao GR, Liao LZ, Libby J, Lin CX, Liu BJ, Liu CX, Liu D, Liu FH, Liu F, Liu F, Liu HB, Liu HM, Liu H, Liu H, Liu JB, Liu JL, Liu JY, Liu K, Liu KY, Liu K, Liu L, Liu MH, Liu PL, Liu Q, Liu Q, Liu SB, Liu S, Liu T, Liu WM, Liu X, Liu Y, Liu YB, Liu ZA, Liu ZQ, Lou XC, Lu FX, Lu FX, Lu HJ, Lu JD, Lu JG, Lu XL, Lu Y, Lu YP, Luo CL, Luo MX, Luo PW, Luo T, Luo XL, Lusso S, Lyu XR, Ma FC, Ma HL, Ma LL, Ma MM, Ma QM, Ma RQ, Ma RT, Ma XX, Ma XY, Maas FE, Maggiora M, Maldaner S, Malde S, Malik QA, Mangoni A, Mao YJ, Mao ZP, Marcello S, Meng ZX, Messchendorp JG, Mezzadri G, Min TJ, Mitchell RE, Mo XH, Mo YJ, Muchnoi NY, Muramatsu H, Nakhoul S, Nefedov Y, Nerling F, Nikolaev IB, Ning Z, Nisar S, Olsen SL, Ouyang Q, Pacetti S, Pan X, Pan Y, Pathak A, Patteri P, Pelizaeus M, Peng HP, Peters K, Pettersson J, Ping JL, Ping RG, Poling R, Prasad V, Qi H, Qi HR, Qi KH, Qi M, Qi TY, Qi TY, Qian S, Qian WB, Qian Z, Qiao CF, Qin LQ, Qin XP, Qin XS, Qin ZH, Qiu JF, Qu SQ, Rashid KH, Ravindran K, Redmer CF, Rivetti A, Rodin V, Rolo M, Rong G, Rosner C, Rump M, Sang HS, Sarantsev A, Schelhaas Y, Schnier C, Schoenning K, Scodeggio M, Shan DC, Shan W, Shan XY, Shangguan JF, Shao M, Shen CP, Shen PX, Shen XY, Shi HC, Shi RS, Shi X, Shi XD, Song JJ, Song WM, Song YX, Sosio S, Spataro S, Su KX, Su PP, Sui FF, Sun GX, Sun HK, Sun JF, Sun L, Sun SS, Sun T, Sun WY, Sun WY, Sun X, Sun YJ, Sun YK, Sun YZ, Sun ZT, Tan YH, Tan YX, Tang CJ, Tang GY, Tang J, Teng JX, Thoren V, Tian WH, Tian YT, Uman I, Wang B, Wang CW, Wang DY, Wang HJ, Wang HP, Wang K, Wang LL, Wang M, Wang MZ, Wang M, Wang W, Wang WH, Wang WP, Wang X, Wang XF, Wang XL, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang YD, Wang YF, Wang YQ, Wang YY, Wang Z, Wang ZY, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wei DH, Weidenkaff P, Weidner F, Wen SP, White DJ, Wiedner U, Wilkinson G, Wolke M, Wollenberg L, Wu JF, Wu LH, Wu LJ, Wu X, Wu Z, Xia L, Xiao H, Xiao SY, Xiao ZJ, Xie XH, Xie YG, Xie YH, Xing TY, Xu GF, Xu QJ, Xu W, Xu XP, Xu YC, Yan F, Yan L, Yan WB, Yan WC, Yan X, Yang HJ, Yang HX, Yang L, Yang SL, Yang YX, Yang Y, Yang Z, Ye M, Ye MH, Yin JH, You ZY, Yu BX, Yu CX, Yu G, Yu JS, Yu T, Yuan CZ, Yuan L, Yuan XQ, Yuan Y, Yuan ZY, Yue CX, Yuncu A, Zafar AA, Zeng Y, Zhang BX, Zhang G, Zhang H, Zhang HH, Zhang HH, Zhang HY, Zhang JJ, Zhang JL, Zhang JQ, Zhang JW, Zhang JY, Zhang JZ, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang LM, Zhang LQ, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang SF, Zhang S, Zhang XD, Zhang XY, Zhang Y, Zhang YH, Zhang YT, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang ZH, Zhang ZY, Zhao G, Zhao J, Zhao JY, Zhao JZ, Zhao L, Zhao L, Zhao MG, Zhao Q, Zhao SJ, Zhao YB, Zhao YX, Zhao ZG, Zhemchugov A, Zheng B, Zheng JP, Zheng Y, Zheng YH, Zhong B, Zhong C, Zhou LP, Zhou Q, Zhou X, Zhou XK, Zhou XR, Zhou XY, Zhu AN, Zhu J, Zhu K, Zhu KJ, Zhu SH, Zhu TJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu YC, Zhu ZA, Zou BS, Zou JH. Observation of D^{0}→K_{1}(1270)^{-}e^{+}ν_{e}. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2021; 127:131801. [PMID: 34623854 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.127.131801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2021] [Revised: 07/28/2021] [Accepted: 08/18/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Using 2.93 fb^{-1} of e^{+}e^{-} collision data taken with the BESIII detector at a center-of-mass energy of 3.773 GeV, the observation of the D^{0}→K_{1}(1270)^{-}e^{+}ν_{e} semileptonic decay is presented. The statistical significance of the decay D^{0}→K_{1}(1270)^{-}e^{+}ν_{e} is greater than 10σ. The branching fraction of D^{0}→K_{1}(1270)^{-}e^{+}ν_{e} is measured to be (1.09±0.13_{-0.16}^{+0.09}±0.12)×10^{-3}. Here, the first uncertainty is statistical, the second is systematic, and the third originates from the assumed branching fraction of K_{1}(1270)^{-}→K^{-}π^{+}π^{-}. The fraction of longitudinal polarization in D^{0}→K_{1}(1270)^{-}e^{+}ν_{e} is determined for the first time to be 0.50±0.19_{stat}±0.08_{syst}.
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Ablikim M, Achasov MN, Adlarson P, Ahmed S, Albrecht M, Aliberti R, Amoroso A, An MR, An Q, Bai XH, Bai Y, Bakina O, Baldini Ferroli R, Balossino I, Ban Y, Begzsuren K, Berger N, Bertani M, Bettoni D, Bianchi F, Bloms J, Bortone A, Boyko I, Briere RA, Cai H, Cai X, Calcaterra A, Cao GF, Cao N, Cetin SA, Chang JF, Chang WL, Chelkov G, Chen DY, Chen G, Chen HS, Chen ML, Chen SJ, Chen XR, Chen YB, Chen ZJ, Cheng WS, Cibinetto G, Cossio F, Cui XF, Dai HL, Dai JP, Dai XC, Dbeyssi A, de Boer RE, Dedovich D, Deng ZY, Denig A, Denysenko I, Destefanis M, De Mori F, Ding Y, Dong C, Dong J, Dong LY, Dong MY, Dong X, Du SX, Fan YL, Fang J, Fang SS, Fang Y, Farinelli R, Fava L, Feldbauer F, Felici G, Feng CQ, Feng JH, Fritsch M, Fu CD, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao YG, Garzia I, Ge PT, Geng C, Gersabeck EM, Gilman A, Goetzen K, Gong L, Gong WX, Gradl W, Greco M, Gu LM, Gu MH, Gu YT, Guan CY, Guo AQ, Guo LB, Guo RP, Guo YP, Guskov A, Han TT, Han WY, Hao XQ, Harris FA, He KL, Heinsius FH, Heinz CH, Heng YK, Herold C, Himmelreich M, Holtmann T, Hou GY, Hou YR, Hou ZL, Hu HM, Hu JF, Hu T, Hu Y, Huang GS, Huang LQ, Huang XT, Huang YP, Huang Z, Hussain T, Hüsken N, Ikegami Andersson W, Imoehl W, Irshad M, Jaeger S, Janchiv S, Ji Q, Ji QP, Ji XB, Ji XL, Ji YY, Jiang HB, Jiang XS, Jiao JB, Jiao Z, Jin S, Jin Y, Jing MQ, Johansson T, Kalantar-Nayestanaki N, Kang XS, Kappert R, Kavatsyuk M, Ke BC, Keshk IK, Khoukaz A, Kiese P, Kiuchi R, Kliemt R, Koch L, Kolcu OB, Kopf B, Kuemmel M, Kuessner M, Kupsc A, Kurth MG, Kühn W, Lane JJ, Lange JS, Larin P, Lavania A, Lavezzi L, Lei ZH, Leithoff H, Lellmann M, Lenz T, Li C, Li CH, Li C, Li DM, Li F, Li G, Li H, Li H, Li HB, Li HJ, Li JL, Li JQ, Li JS, Li K, Li LK, Li L, Li PR, Li SY, Li WD, Li WG, Li XH, Li XL, Li X, Li ZY, Liang H, Liang H, Liang H, Liang YF, Liang YT, Liao GR, Liao LZ, Libby J, Limphirat A, Lin CX, Lin T, Liu BJ, Liu CX, Liu D, Liu FH, Liu F, Liu F, Liu HB, Liu HM, Liu H, Liu H, Liu JB, Liu JL, Liu JY, Liu K, Liu KY, Liu K, Liu L, Liu MH, Liu PL, Liu Q, Liu Q, Liu SB, Liu S, Liu T, Liu T, Liu WM, Liu X, Liu Y, Liu YB, Liu ZA, Liu ZQ, Lou XC, Lu FX, Lu HJ, Lu JD, Lu JG, Lu XL, Lu Y, Lu YP, Luo CL, Luo MX, Luo PW, Luo T, Luo XL, Lyu XR, Ma FC, Ma HL, Ma LL, Ma MM, Ma QM, Ma RQ, Ma RT, Ma XX, Ma XY, Maas FE, Maggiora M, Maldaner S, Malde S, Malik QA, Mangoni A, Mao YJ, Mao ZP, Marcello S, Meng ZX, Messchendorp JG, Mezzadri G, Min TJ, Mitchell RE, Mo XH, Muchnoi NY, Muramatsu H, Nakhoul S, Nefedov Y, Nerling F, Nikolaev IB, Ning Z, Nisar S, Olsen SL, Ouyang Q, Pacetti S, Pan X, Pan Y, Pathak A, Pathak A, Patteri P, Pelizaeus M, Peng HP, Peters K, Pettersson J, Ping JL, Ping RG, Pogodin S, Poling R, Prasad V, Qi H, Qi HR, Qi KH, Qi M, Qi TY, Qian S, Qian WB, Qian Z, Qiao CF, Qin LQ, Qin XP, Qin XS, Qin ZH, Qiu JF, Qu SQ, Rashid KH, Ravindran K, Redmer CF, Rivetti A, Rodin V, Rolo M, Rong G, Rosner C, Rump M, Sang HS, Sarantsev A, Schelhaas Y, Schnier C, Schoenning K, Scodeggio M, Shan DC, Shan W, Shan XY, Shangguan JF, Shao M, Shen CP, Shen HF, Shen PX, Shen XY, Shi HC, Shi RS, Shi X, Shi XD, Song JJ, Song WM, Song YX, Sosio S, Spataro S, Su KX, Su PP, Sui FF, Sun GX, Sun HK, Sun JF, Sun L, Sun SS, Sun T, Sun WY, Sun WY, Sun X, Sun YJ, Sun YZ, Sun ZT, Tan YH, Tan YX, Tang CJ, Tang GY, Tang J, Teng JX, Thoren V, Tian WH, Tian YT, Uman I, Wang B, Wang CW, Wang DY, Wang HJ, Wang HP, Wang K, Wang LL, Wang M, Wang MZ, Wang M, Wang S, Wang W, Wang WH, Wang WP, Wang X, Wang XF, Wang XL, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang YD, Wang YF, Wang YQ, Wang YY, Wang Z, Wang ZY, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wei DH, Weidner F, Wen SP, White DJ, Wiedner U, Wilkinson G, Wolke M, Wollenberg L, Wu JF, Wu LH, Wu LJ, Wu X, Wu Z, Xia L, Xiao H, Xiao SY, Xiao ZJ, Xie XH, Xie YG, Xie YH, Xing TY, Xu CJ, Xu GF, Xu QJ, Xu W, Xu XP, Xu YC, Yan F, Yan L, Yan WB, Yan WC, Yan X, Yang HJ, Yang HX, Yang L, Yang SL, Yang YX, Yang Y, Yang Z, Ye M, Ye MH, Yin JH, You ZY, Yu BX, Yu CX, Yu G, Yu JS, Yu T, Yuan CZ, Yuan L, Yuan XQ, Yuan Y, Yuan ZY, Yue CX, Zafar AA, Zeng XZ, Zeng Y, Zhang AQ, Zhang BX, Zhang G, Zhang H, Zhang HH, Zhang HH, Zhang HY, Zhang JL, Zhang JQ, Zhang JW, Zhang JY, Zhang JZ, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang LM, Zhang LQ, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang SF, Zhang S, Zhang XD, Zhang XY, Zhang Y, Zhang YT, Zhang YH, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang ZY, Zhao G, Zhao J, Zhao JY, Zhao JZ, Zhao L, Zhao L, Zhao MG, Zhao Q, Zhao SJ, Zhao YB, Zhao YX, Zhao ZG, Zhemchugov A, Zheng B, Zheng JP, Zheng YH, Zhong B, Zhong C, Zhou LP, Zhou Q, Zhou X, Zhou XK, Zhou XR, Zhou XY, Zhu AN, Zhu J, Zhu K, Zhu KJ, Zhu SH, Zhu TJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu YC, Zhu ZA, Zou BS, Zou JH. First Measurement of the Absolute Branching Fraction of Λ→pμ^{-}ν[over ¯]_{μ}. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2021; 127:121802. [PMID: 34597097 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.127.121802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2021] [Accepted: 08/16/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
The absolute branching fraction of Λ→pμ^{-}ν[over ¯]_{μ} is reported for the first time based on an e^{+}e^{-} annihilation sample of 10×10^{9} J/ψ events collected with the BESIII detector at sqrt[s]=3.097 GeV. The branching fraction is determined to be B(Λ→pμ^{-}ν[over ¯]_{μ})=[1.48±0.21(stat)±0.08(syst)]×10^{-4}, which is improved by about 30% in precision over the previous indirect measurements. Combining this result with the world average of B(Λ→pe^{-}ν[over ¯]_{e}), we obtain the ratio {[Γ(Λ→pμ^{-}ν[over ¯]_{μ})]/[Γ(Λ→pe^{-}ν[over ¯]_{e})]} to be 0.178±0.028, which agrees with the standard model prediction assuming lepton flavor universality. The asymmetry of the branching fractions of Λ→pμ^{-}ν[over ¯]_{μ} and Λ[over ¯]→p[over ¯]μ^{+}ν_{μ} is also determined, and no evidence for CP violation is found.
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Dong F, Jiang M, Zhang Z, Li F, Lian Y. C1q/TNF-related protein-9 suppresses inflammation in synovial cells from patients with osteoarthritis. Scand J Rheumatol 2021; 51:368-373. [PMID: 34514937 DOI: 10.1080/03009742.2021.1946996] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
Objective: Synovial inflammation contributes to cartilage degeneration and osteoarthritis (OA) development. Targeting the inflammation process may provide a promising strategy for OA treatment. It has been demonstrated that C1q/tumour necrosis factor-related protein-9 (CTRP9) has immunosuppression capabilities. Thus, we conducted this study to investigate the role of CTRP9 in OA and its therapeutic potential.Method: The expression level of CTRP9 was quantified in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), serum, and synovial cells (SCs) isolated from OA patients by quantitative polymerase chain reaction and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The relationship between the expression level of CTRP9 and the disease activity of OA was determined. The inflammation-suppressing effects of CTRP9 were assessed in vitro.Results: The expression level of CTRP9 was increased in the PBMCs and serum of OA compared to healthy controls. The serum level of CTRP9 was found to be positively correlated with erythrocyte sedimentation rate, C-reactive protein, and visual analogue scale score. In addition, CTRP9 protein suppressed the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including tumour necrosis factor-α, interleukin-6, and interleukin-1β, in PBMCs and SCs in vitro. CTRP9 was increased in OA patients and positively correlated with the disease activity. The recombinant CTRP9 had inflammation-suppressing activities in vitro.Conclusion: CTRP9 may have therapeutic potential for treating OA.Osteoarthritis (OA) is characterized as cartilage destruction resulting from synovial inflammation (1-6). According to the clinical symptoms and levels of inflammation, OA has been divided into primary generalized osteoarthritis (PGOA) and erosive inflammatory osteoarthritis (EIOA) (7). The only available treatment for OA is joint replacement. Thus, it is necessary to develop novel and effective therapeutic strategies to treat OA.Because synovial inflammation contributes to OA development, targeting the inflammation process may provide a promising strategy for OA treatment. Previous investigations showed that pro-inflammatory factors promoted OA development (8-10), while anti-inflammatory factors suppressed it (11-14). Thus, we conducted the present study to investigate the role of C1q/tumour necrosis factor-related protein-9 (CTRP9), an anti-inflammatory factor (15), in OA, and its therapeutic potential.
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Zhen Q, Zhang Y, Yu Y, Yang H, Zhang T, Li X, Mo X, Li B, Wu J, Liang Y, Ge H, Xu Q, Chen W, Qian W, Xu H, Chen G, Bai B, Zhang J, Lu Y, Chen S, Zhang H, Zhang Y, Chen X, Li X, Jin X, Lin X, Yong L, Fang M, Zhao J, Lu Y, Wu S, Jiang D, Shi J, Cao H, Qiu Y, Li S, Kang X, Shen J, Ma H, Sun S, Fan Y, Chen W, Bai M, Jiang Q, Li W, Lv C, Li S, Chen M, Li F, Li Y, Sun L. Three Novel Structural Variations at MHC and IL12B Predisposing to Psoriasis. Br J Dermatol 2021; 186:307-317. [PMID: 34498260 DOI: 10.1111/bjd.20752] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 09/07/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Structural variations (SVs, defined as DNA variants ≥50 bp) have been associated with various complex human diseases. However, research to screen the whole genome for SVs predisposing to psoriasis is still lacking. OBJECTIVES This study aimed to investigate the association of SVs and psoriasis. METHODS We performed a genome-wide screen on SVs using an imputation method on 5 independent cohorts with 45,386 subjects from the Chinese Han population. Fine mapping analysis, genetic interaction analysis and RNA expression analysis were conducted to explore the mechanism of SVs. RESULTS We obtained 4,535 SVs in total and identified 2 novel deletions (esv3608550, OR=2.73, P<2.00×10-308 ; esv3608542, OR=0.47, P=7.40×10-28 ) at 6q21.33 (MHC), 1 novel Alu element insertion (esv3607339, OR=1.22, P=1.18×10-35 ) at 5q33.3 (IL12B), and confirmed 1 previously reported deletion (esv3587563, OR=1.30, P=9.52×10-60 ) at 1q21.2 (LCE) for psoriasis. Fine mapping analysis including SNPs and small Insertions/Deletions (InDels) revealed that esv3608550 and esv3608542 were independently associated with psoriasis, and a novel independent SNP (rs9378188, OR=1.65, P=3.46×10-38 ) was identified at 6q21.33. By genetic interaction analysis and RNA expression analysis, we speculate that the association of 2 deletions at 6q21.33 with psoriasis might relate to their influence on the expression of HLA-C. CONCLUSIONS Our study constructed the most comprehensive SV map for psoriasis thus far and enriched the genetic architecture and pathogenesis of psoriasis as well as highlighted the nonnegligible impact of SVs on complex diseases.
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Wang L, Hao Y, Chen L, Zhang YW, Deng HZ, Ke XY, Wang JH, Li F, Hou Y, Xie XH, Xu Q, Wang X, Guan HY, Wang WJ, Shen JN, Li F, Qian Y, Zhang LL, Shi XM, Tian Y, Jin CH, Liu XL, Li TY. [Psychological and behavioral functioning of children and adolescents during long-term home-schooling]. ZHONGHUA YU FANG YI XUE ZA ZHI [CHINESE JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE] 2021; 55:1059-1066. [PMID: 34619922 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20210602-00533] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To study the characteristics and risk factors of psychological and behavioral problems of children and adolescents of different ages and genders in long-term home-schooling during the coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic. Further, to provide scientific basis for more targeted psychological intervention and coping strategies in the future. Methods: A cross-sectional survey using an online questionnaire was conducted on students aged 6-16 years old in five representative cities of North (Beijing), East (Shanghai), West (Chongqing), South (Guangzhou) and Middle (Wuhan) in China. In this study, the social behavior and psychological abnormalities which was defined as the positive of any dimension were investigated in multiple dimensions during long-term home-schooling. The influencing factors of psycho-behavioral problems were analyzed by Logistic regression, and the confounding factors were corrected with graded multivariable adjustment. Results: A total of 6 906 valid questionnaires were collected including 3 592 boys and 3 314 girls, of whom 3 626 were children (6-11 years old) and 3 280 were adolescents (12-16 years old). The positive detection rate of psychosocial-behavioral problems were 13.0% (900/6 906) totally, 9.6% (344/3 592) in boys and 16.8% (556/3 314) in girls respectively, and 7.3%(142/1 946) in boys aged 6-11, 14.0%(235/1 680) in girls aged 6-11, 12.3%(202/1 646) in boys aged 12-16, 19.6%(321/1 634) in girls aged 12-16 respectively. There were significant differences between the psychological problems group and the non-psychological problems group in gender, parent-offspring conflict, number of close friends, family income change, sedentary time, homework time, screen exposure time, physical activity, dietary problems (χ²=78.851, 285.264, 52.839, 26.284, 22.778, 11.024, 10.688, 36.814, 70.982, all P<0.01). The most common symptoms in boys aged 6-11 years were compulsive activity, schizoid and depression, in girls aged 6-11 years were schizoid/compulsive activity, hyperactivity and social withdrawal, in boys aged 12-16 years were hyperactivity, compulsive activity and aggressive behavior, and in girls aged 12-16 years were schizoid, anxiety/compulsive activity and depression/withdrawal, respectively. After graded multivariable adjustment, besides the common risk factors, homework time and online study time were the risk factors of 6-11 years old groups [boys OR(95%CI): 1.750 (1.32-2.32), 1.214(1.00-1.47), girls: 1.579(1.25-1.99), 1.222(1.05-1.42), all P<0.05], videogames time were the risk factors of 12-16 years old groups [ boys: 2.237 (1.60-3.13), girls: 1.272 (1.00-1.61), all P<0.05]. Conclusions: Some children and adolescents may have psychological and behavioral problems during long-term home-schooling. The psychological and behavioral manifestations differed in age and gender subgroups, which deserve special attention in each subgroups. Schools, families and specialists should actively provide precise psychological support and comprehensive intervention strategies according to special features and risk factors.
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Aharonian F, An Q, Axikegu, Bai LX, Bai YX, Bao YW, Bastieri D, Bi XJ, Bi YJ, Cai H, Cai JT, Cao Z, Cao Z, Chang J, Chang JF, Chang XC, Chen BM, Chen J, Chen L, Chen L, Chen L, Chen MJ, Chen ML, Chen QH, Chen SH, Chen SZ, Chen TL, Chen XL, Chen Y, Cheng N, Cheng YD, Cui SW, Cui XH, Cui YD, Dai BZ, Dai HL, Dai ZG, Danzengluobu, Volpe DD, Piazzoli BD, Dong XJ, Fan JH, Fan YZ, Fan ZX, Fang J, Fang K, Feng CF, Feng L, Feng SH, Feng YL, Gao B, Gao CD, Gao Q, Gao W, Ge MM, Geng LS, Gong GH, Gou QB, Gu MH, Guo JG, Guo XL, Guo YQ, Guo YY, Han YA, He HH, He HN, He JC, He SL, He XB, He Y, Heller M, Hor YK, Hou C, Hou X, Hu HB, Hu S, Hu SC, Hu XJ, Huang DH, Huang QL, Huang WH, Huang XT, Huang Y, Huang ZC, Ji F, Ji XL, Jia HY, Jiang K, Jiang ZJ, Jin C, Kuleshov D, Levochkin K, Li BB, Li C, Li C, Li F, Li HB, Li HC, Li HY, Li J, Li K, Li WL, Li X, Li X, Li XR, Li Y, Li YZ, Li Z, Li Z, Liang EW, Liang YF, Lin SJ, Liu B, Liu C, Liu D, Liu H, Liu HD, Liu J, Liu JL, Liu JS, Liu JY, Liu MY, Liu RY, Liu SM, Liu W, Liu YN, Liu ZX, Long WJ, Lu R, Lv HK, Ma BQ, Ma LL, Ma XH, Mao JR, Masood A, Mitthumsiri W, Montaruli T, Nan YC, Pang BY, Pattarakijwanich P, Pei ZY, Qi MY, Ruffolo D, Rulev V, Sáiz A, Shao L, Shchegolev O, Sheng XD, Shi JR, Song HC, Stenkin YV, Stepanov V, Sun QN, Sun XN, Sun ZB, Tam PHT, Tang ZB, Tian WW, Wang BD, Wang C, Wang H, Wang HG, Wang JC, Wang JS, Wang LP, Wang LY, Wang RN, Wang W, Wang W, Wang XG, Wang XJ, Wang XY, Wang YD, Wang YJ, Wang YP, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wang ZH, Wang ZX, Wei DM, Wei JJ, Wei YJ, Wen T, Wu CY, Wu HR, Wu S, Wu WX, Wu XF, Xi SQ, Xia J, Xia JJ, Xiang GM, Xiao G, Xiao HB, Xin GG, Xin YL, Xing Y, Xu DL, Xu RX, Xue L, Yan DH, Yang CW, Yang FF, Yang JY, Yang LL, Yang MJ, Yang RZ, Yang SB, Yao YH, Yao ZG, Ye YM, Yin LQ, Yin N, You XH, You ZY, Yu YH, Yuan Q, Zeng HD, Zeng TX, Zeng W, Zeng ZK, Zha M, Zhai XX, Zhang BB, Zhang HM, Zhang HY, Zhang JL, Zhang JW, Zhang L, Zhang L, Zhang LX, Zhang PF, Zhang PP, Zhang R, Zhang SR, Zhang SS, Zhang X, Zhang XP, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang YF, Zhang YL, Zhao B, Zhao J, Zhao L, Zhao LZ, Zhao SP, Zheng F, Zheng Y, Zhou B, Zhou H, Zhou JN, Zhou P, Zhou R, Zhou XX, Zhu CG, Zhu FR, Zhu H, Zhu KJ, Zuo X. A dynamic range extension system for LHAASO WCDA-1. RADIATION DETECTION TECHNOLOGY AND METHODS 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s41605-021-00275-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Ji M, Li T, Li F, Yu X, Guo X, Wu B. 883P Preliminary study of a new antibody marker anti-EBV BNLF2b in screening population in high-incidence areas of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Ann Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2021.08.1293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
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198
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Wang SF, Li F, Xue YH, Li WJ, Li PC, Yin YB, Yang C, Li B. [Clinical application of enlarging greater ischiatic notch by ilium osteotomy to expose the sacral plexus via the gluteal approach]. ZHONGHUA WAI KE ZA ZHI [CHINESE JOURNAL OF SURGERY] 2021; 59:746-751. [PMID: 34404172 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112139-20210106-00012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objectives: To observe the possibility of enlarging the greater sciatic notch by illium osteotomy through the posterior gluteal approach for reaching the intrapelvic upper sacral plexus as well as the covergence level of sacral plexus,and performing the nerve graft for surgical repairing the sacral plexus ruptured injuries or sacral plexus nerve tumor resection. Methods: The clinical data of 10 patients with sacral plexus injury or sacral plexus nerve tumor underwent the surgical operation via the expanded greater sciatic notch at Department of Hand Surgery,Beijing Jishuitan Hospital from July 2016 to November 2020 were retrospectively analyzed.There were 4 male and 6 female patients,with an age of (38.0±9.3)years (range:26 to 56 years).There were 8 cases with sacral plexus injury at the intrapelvic or covergence level (deep to the piriformis). Out of this 8 cases,4 cases with intrapelvic pan-sacral plexus injury,1 case with upper sacral plexus injury and 3 cases with convergence level pan sacral plexus injury.Another 2 cases were sacral plexus neoplasm.The average time from injury or onset to operation was 10.4 months (range:1.5 to 60.0 months). All cases were performed surgery for reaching the intrapelvic upper sacral plexus as well as the covergence level of sacral plexus with enlarging the greater sciatic notch by illium osteotomy through the posterior gluteal approach.Intraoperation the sacral plexus ruptured injurie was repaired and the sacral plexus nerve tumor was resected.Intraoperative findings,postoperative complications and healing of patients were recorded. Results: All the 10 patients underwent the sacral plexus surgical exploration and cutaneous nerve graft for sacral plexus nerve repairing or neurolysis or neoplasm resection through the posterior gluteal approach successfully.The length and width of illium osteotomy mass were (2.9±0.4)cm (range:2.5 to 3.8 cm) and (2.5±0.5)cm (range:1.5 to 3.4 cm) respectively.The median intraoperative bleeding volume was (M(QR))800(800)ml (range:400 to 2 000 ml).There were no complication with major vascular injury and hematoma formation,and all incisions healed.The postoperative follow-up was 29.8 months (range:1.5 to 54.0 months).Nine cases of iliac osteotomy were healed,and 1 case was not healed because the follow-up was only 1.5 months. Conclusions: The intrapelvic upper sacral plexus and the convergence level of sacral plexus deep to the piriformis can be exposed clearly through this posterior gluteal approach via illium osteotomy for enlarging the greater sciatic notch,and there was enough operative space that surgical exploration and nerve graft or nerve transfer or neoplasm resection can be performed.
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Feng M, Yan L, Du X, Wang H, Ren J, Wang M, Yin Q, Lai X, Li L, Lan M, Lu S, Huang Y, Li F, Xu X, Wang W, Lang J. 873P Early efficacy prediction of nasopharyngeal carcinoma based on 3D-ADC acquired during radiotherapy: A phase II prospective study. Ann Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2021.08.1283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022] Open
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Cao J, Li Z, Zhou J, Zhang Q, Chen Y, Zhu Z, Li L, Feng R, Li F, Xu B, Yang W, Zhai Z, Zhang X, Wen Q, Xue H, Duan X, Fan S, Cai Y, Su W. 833O A phase Ib study result of HMPL-689, a PI3Kδ inhibitor, in Chinese patients with relapsed/refractory lymphoma. Ann Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2021.08.126] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
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