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Goyal A, Carter J, Pashtan I, Gallotto S, Niemierko A, Ng A, Winkfield K. Low Dose Versus High Dose Radiation Therapy for Indolent Primary Cutaneous B-Cell Lymphomas. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2015.07.1709] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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King LA, Peterson DS, Mancini M, Carlson-Kuhta P, Fling BW, Smulders K, Nutt JG, Dale M, Carter J, Winters-Stone KM, Horak FB. Do cognitive measures and brain circuitry predict outcomes of exercise in Parkinson Disease: a randomized clinical trial. BMC Neurol 2015; 15:218. [PMID: 26499867 PMCID: PMC4619336 DOI: 10.1186/s12883-015-0474-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2015] [Accepted: 10/13/2015] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND There is emerging research detailing the relationship between balance/gait/falls and cognition. Imaging studies also suggest a link between structural and functional changes in the frontal lobe (a region commonly associated with cognitive function) and mobility. People with Parkinson's disease have important changes in cognitive function that may impact rehabilitation efficacy. Our underlying hypothesis is that cognitive function and frontal lobe connections with the basal ganglia and brainstem posture/locomotor centers are responsible for postural deficits in people with Parkinson's disease and play a role in rehabilitation efficacy. The purpose of this study is to 1) determine if people with Parkinson's disease can improve mobility and/or cognition after partaking in a cognitively challenging mobility exercise program and 2) determine if cognition and brain circuitry deficits predict responsiveness to exercise rehabilitation. METHODS/DESIGN This study is a randomized cross-over controlled intervention to take place at a University Balance Disorders Laboratory. The study participants will be people with Parkinson's disease who meet inclusion criteria for the study. The intervention will be 6 weeks of group exercise (case) and 6 weeks of group education (control). The exercise is a cognitively challenging program based on the Agility Boot Camp for people with PD. The education program is a 6-week program to teach people how to better live with a chronic disease. The primary outcome measure is the MiniBESTest and the secondary outcomes are measures of mobility, cognition and neural imaging. DISCUSSION The results from this study will further our understanding of the relationship between cognition and mobility with a focus on brain circuitry as it relates to rehabilitation potential. TRIAL REGISTRATION This trial is registered at clinical trials.gov (NCT02231073).
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Matsubara H, Tamii A, Nakada H, Adachi T, Carter J, Dozono M, Fujita H, Fujita K, Fujita Y, Hatanaka K, Horiuchi W, Itoh M, Kawabata T, Kuroita S, Maeda Y, Navrátil P, von Neumann-Cosel P, Neveling R, Okamura H, Popescu L, Poltoratska I, Richter A, Rubio B, Sakaguchi H, Sakaguchi S, Sakemi Y, Sasamoto Y, Shimbara Y, Shimizu Y, Smit FD, Suda K, Tameshige Y, Tokieda H, Yamada Y, Yosoi M, Zenihiro J. Nonquenched Isoscalar Spin-M1 Excitations in sd-Shell Nuclei. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2015; 115:102501. [PMID: 26382672 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.115.102501] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/25/2014] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
Differential cross sections of isoscalar and isovector spin-M1 (0(+)→1(+)) transitions are measured using high-energy-resolution proton inelastic scattering at E(p)=295 MeV on (24)Mg, (28)Si, (32)S, and (36)Ar at 0°-14°. The squared spin-M1 nuclear transition matrix elements are deduced from the measured differential cross sections by applying empirically determined unit cross sections based on the assumption of isospin symmetry. The ratios of the squared nuclear matrix elements accumulated up to E(x)=16 MeV compared to a shell-model prediction are 1.01(9) for isoscalar and 0.61(6) for isovector spin-M1 transitions, respectively. Thus, no quenching is observed for isoscalar spin-M1 transitions, while the matrix elements for isovector spin-M1 transitions are quenched by an amount comparable with the analogous Gamow-Teller transitions on those target nuclei.
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Beischel A, Henshaw M, Carter J, Jones M, Martin K, DellaValle D. What Is the Relationship between Family-Centered Behaviors and Children's Severity of Obesity Index (SOI)? J Acad Nutr Diet 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jand.2015.06.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Hasting J, Henshaw M, Carter J, Jones M, Martin K, DellaValle D. Is the Positive Effect of Dairy Intake on Blood Pressure the Same for Black and White Children? J Acad Nutr Diet 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jand.2015.06.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Bibring JP, Langevin Y, Carter J, Eng P, Gondet B, Jorda L, Le Mouélic S, Mottola S, Pilorget C, Poulet F, Vincendon M. COMETARY SCIENCE. 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko surface properties as derived from CIVA panoramic images. Science 2015; 349:aab0671. [PMID: 26228154 DOI: 10.1126/science.aab0671] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
The structure and composition of cometary constituents, down to their microscopic scale, are critical witnesses of the processes and ingredients that drove the formation and evolution of planetary bodies toward their present diversity. On board Rosetta's lander Philae, the Comet Infrared and Visible Analyser (CIVA) experiment took a series of images to characterize the surface materials surrounding the lander on comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko. Images were collected twice: just after touchdown, and after Philae finally came to rest, where it acquired a full panorama. These images reveal a fractured surface with complex structure and a variety of grain scales and albedos, possibly constituting pristine cometary material.
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Carter J, Orzechowski M, Roettger D, Vincent J, Hinton M, Kubassova O, Boesen M. SAT0322 A Post-Hoc Analysis of the Synovial-Based Inflammation During Inter-Critical Gout Using A Novel Semi-Automatic Quantitative MRI Tool. Ann Rheum Dis 2015. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2015-eular.3910] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Borer JS, Goldberg HL, Carter J, Herrold E, Levin A. Cardiac digital angiography: applications in ventriculography and coronary arteriography. Adv Cardiol 2015; 32:69-80. [PMID: 3890476 DOI: 10.1159/000410755] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
Clearly, computer-based digital subtraction offers several advantages over conventional approaches to contrast angiography. Using the newer method, in many situations contrast loads can be beneficially reduced, radiation exposure can be markedly diminished, and right ventricle evaluations can be simplified. In addition, storage of data on magnetic tape is less space consuming, and less costly, than storage on film. Over the 5- to 10-year life expectancy of a digitally equipped laboratory, these advantages probably justify the 30-50% increase in the initial monetary outlay for equipment in excess of that required for a conventionally equipped laboratory. However, the greatest promise of digital angiography is in the area of coronary arteriography. If three-dimensional reconstruction of coronary lesions and determination of regional flow can be effected, important advances in diagnosis and in prognostication theoretically might be expected, leading to more appropriate selection of therapy for individual patients than now can be achieved. However, currently available information does not yet indicate the extent to which such potential advantages will be realized. Thus, it will be several years before we will know whether the exciting potential of digital angiography in this area can be reached.
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Carter J, Seidel B, Stabile C, Baser R, Eaton A, Benfante S, Gunn A, Goldfarb S, Goldfrank D. Program evaluation of a female sexual medicine and women's health program. Gynecol Oncol 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.01.313] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Johanson RB, Heycock E, Carter J, Sultan AH, Walklate K, Jones PW. Maternal and child health after assisted vaginal delivery: five-year follow up of a randomised controlled study comparing forceps and ventouse. BJOG 2015; 121 Suppl 7:23-8. [PMID: 25488084 DOI: 10.1111/1471-0528.13210] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/1998] [Revised: 10/14/1998] [Accepted: 01/28/1999] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To undertake a five year follow up of a cohort of women and children delivered by forceps or vacuum extractor in a randomised controlled study. DESIGN Follow up of a randomised controlled trial. SETTING District general hospital in the West Midlands. POPULATION Follow up questionnaires were sent to 306 of the 313 women originally recruited at the North Staffordshire Hospital to a randomised controlled study comparing forceps and vacuum extractor for assisted delivery. Two hundred and twenty-eight women responded (74.5%) and all were included in the study; forceps (n = 115) and vacuum extractor (n = 113). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Bowel and urinary dysfunction, child vision assessment, and child development. RESULTS Maternal adverse symptoms at long term follow up were relatively common. Urinary incontinence of various severity was reported by 47%, bowel habit urgency was reported by 44% (98/225), and loss of bowel control 'sometimes' or 'frequently' by 20% of women (46/226). No significant differences between instruments were found in terms of either bowel or urinary dysfunction. Overall, 13% (20/158) of children were noted to have visual problems. There was no significant difference in visual function between the two groups: ventouse 11/86 (12.8%), compared with forceps 9/72 (12.5%); odds ratio 0.97, 95% CI 0.38-2.50. Of the 20 children with visual problems, a family history was known in 18, and 17/18 (94%) had a positive family history for visual problems. No significant differences in child development were found between the two groups. CONCLUSIONS There is no evidence to suggest that at five years after delivery use of the ventouse or forceps has specific maternal or child benefits or side effects.
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Hall M, Vousden N, Carter J, Hezelgrave N, Shennan AH. Prevention of mid-trimester loss following full dilatation caesarean section: A potential role for transabdominal cervical cerclage. J OBSTET GYNAECOL 2014; 35:98-9. [DOI: 10.3109/01443615.2014.940302] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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Levers K, Dalton R, Galvan E, Goodenough C, O’Connor A, Simbo S, Barringer N, Carter J, Seesselberg C, Jung YP, Coletta A, Mertens-Talcott S, Rasmussen C, Greenwood M, Kreider R. Powdered tart cherry supplementation demonstrates benefit on markers of catabolism and muscle soreness following an acute bout of intense lower body resistance exercise. J Int Soc Sports Nutr 2014. [PMCID: PMC4271620 DOI: 10.1186/1550-2783-11-s1-p31] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
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Goodenough C, Levers K, Dalton R, Galvan E, O’Connor A, Simbo S, Barringer N, Carter J, Seesselberg C, Coletta A, Jung YP, Koozehchian M, Sanchez B, Springer S, Cho M, Mertens-Talcott S, Rasmussen C, Greenwood M, Kreider R. Powdered tart cherry supplementation mitigates the post-exercise immune response with reduction in total antioxidant status and serum triglyceride levels following an acute bout of intense endurance exercise. J Int Soc Sports Nutr 2014. [PMCID: PMC4271626 DOI: 10.1186/1550-2783-11-s1-p34] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
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Galvan E, Levers K, Dalton R, Goodenough C, O’Connor A, Simbo S, Barringer N, Carter J, Seesselberg C, Coletta A, Jung YP, Koozehchian M, Sanchez B, Springer S, Cho M, Mertens-Talcott S, Rasmussen C, Greenwood M, Kreider R. Powdered tart cherry supplementation effectively reduces markers of catabolism and perceptions of muscle soreness following an acute bout of intense endurance exercise. J Int Soc Sports Nutr 2014. [PMCID: PMC4271624 DOI: 10.1186/1550-2783-11-s1-p33] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
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Dalton R, Levers K, Galvan E, Goodenough C, O’Connor A, Simbo S, Barringer N, Carter J, Seesselberg C, Jung YP, Coletta A, Mertens-Talcott S, Rasmussen C, Greenwood M, Kreider R. Powdered tart cherry supplementation moderates post-exercise immunosuppression, total cholesterol, and antioxidant status with no effect on performance recovery following an acute bout of intense lower body resistance exercise. J Int Soc Sports Nutr 2014. [PMCID: PMC4271622 DOI: 10.1186/1550-2783-11-s1-p32] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
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Jung YP, Goodenough C, Cho M, O’Connor A, Dalton R, Levers K, Galvan E, Barringer N, Ayadi F, Carter J, Koozechian M, Simbo S, Reyes A, Sanchez B, Coletta A, Rasmussen C, Kreider R. Thermogenic and hemodynamic effects of ingesting a pre-workout supplement with and without synephrine. J Int Soc Sports Nutr 2014. [PMCID: PMC4271628 DOI: 10.1186/1550-2783-11-s1-p35] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
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Cho M, Jung YP, Goodenough C, O’Connor A, Dalton R, Levers K, Galvan E, Barringer N, Ayadi F, Carter J, Koozechian M, Simbo S, Reyes A, Sanchez B, Coletta A, Rasmussen C, Kreider R. Effects of ingesting a pre-workout supplement with and without synephrine on cognitive function, perceptions of readiness to perform, and exercise performance. J Int Soc Sports Nutr 2014. [PMCID: PMC4271630 DOI: 10.1186/1550-2783-11-s1-p36] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
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Philp S, Carter J, Pather S, Barnett C, D'Abrew N, White K. Patients' satisfaction with fast-track surgery in gynaecological oncology. Eur J Cancer Care (Engl) 2014; 24:567-73. [PMID: 25335828 DOI: 10.1111/ecc.12254] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 09/04/2014] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
This study investigates the experience and satisfaction with care of fast-tracked gynaecological patients. The Sydney Gynaecological Oncology Group, New South Wales, Australia, has previously shown the benefits of a fast-track surgery programme for gynaecology patients with both complex benign gynaecological pathology and gynaecological malignancy. The question of whether these benefits translate into a positive experience for fast-tracked patients, in the context of their hospital stay and healthcare team care, has not been previously explored in detail. A self-administered satisfaction questionnaire incorporating the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) cancer in-patient satisfaction with care measure (INPATSAT-32) questionnaire with additional questions was administered to 106 gynaecology participants at Royal Prince Alfred Hospital. Participants reported high levels of satisfaction with patient care and support received from doctors, ward nurses and the hospital as a service and care organisation, within the context of a fast-track surgical programme. Early hospital discharge after gynaecological surgery results in both enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) and high levels of patient satisfaction.
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Stabile C, Seidel B, Goldfrank D, Baser R, Gunn A, Chi D, Steed R, Goldfarb S, Barakat R, Carter J. Baseline characteristics and concerns of cancer patients/survivors seeking treatment at a female sexual medicine program. Gynecol Oncol 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.03.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Davison BJ, Morley R, Carter J, de Belder MA, Hall JA, Muir D, Swanson N, Sutton AGC, Wright RA. 65 Proximal Lad PCI - Single Centre Long Term Outcomes 2003–2013. BRITISH HEART JOURNAL 2014. [DOI: 10.1136/heartjnl-2014-306118.65] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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McGouran D, Keene A, Walklin R, Carter J. A complex case of bilateral Lemierre syndrome with suggestions on anticoagulation management. Intern Med J 2014; 43:728-30. [PMID: 23745997 DOI: 10.1111/imj.12162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/03/2012] [Accepted: 02/08/2013] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Carter J, Story DA. Veterinary and human anaesthesia: an overview of some parallels and contrasts. Anaesth Intensive Care 2014; 41:710-8. [PMID: 24180711 DOI: 10.1177/0310057x1304100605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The history of human and veterinary anaesthesia is both intertwined and parallel. Physicians and anaesthetists often first experimented on animals and developments from human anaesthesia have been incorporated into veterinary medicine. Within veterinary medicine, anaesthesia is a specialty discipline as it is in human medicine. Veterinary anaesthetists undertake additional training and rigorous examinations for a diploma or fellowship. In contrast to human anaesthesia in Australia and New Zealand, veterinary anaesthesia is often performed by non-specialists and by veterinary nurses. Veterinary anaesthesia uses many of the same drugs for premedication, induction and maintenance of anaesthesia as human anaesthesia. However, there are species specific effects of some of the drugs used that differ from the effects in humans. Furthermore, some agents, particularly alpha-2 adrenoreceptor agonists and ketamine, are used very widely in veterinary practice. Also in contrast to most human anaesthesia, in large animal and exotic animal practice the patients can present a physical danger to the anaesthetist. The most notable contrast between human and veterinary anaesthesia is in the reported perioperative complication and mortality rates, with a species dependent perianaesthetic mortality of up to 2% in dogs, cats and horses and greater than 2% in guinea pigs and birds, which is up to 100-fold higher than in human anaesthesia.
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Carter J, Yeh RF, Braunschweig I, Barta SK. Unreported use of an herbal supplement resulting in decreased clearance of intravenous busulfan in a patient undergoing auto-SCT. Bone Marrow Transplant 2013; 49:313-4. [PMID: 24185586 DOI: 10.1038/bmt.2013.169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Oguh O, Kwasny M, Carter J, Stell B, Simuni T. Caregiver strain in Parkinson's disease: National Parkinson Foundation Quality Initiative Study. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 2013; 19:975-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2013.06.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2012] [Revised: 05/28/2013] [Accepted: 06/25/2013] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Richmond VL, Wilkinson DM, Blacker SD, Horner FE, Carter J, Havenith G, Rayson MP. Insulated skin temperature as a measure of core body temperature for individuals wearing CBRN protective clothing. Physiol Meas 2013; 34:1531-43. [DOI: 10.1088/0967-3334/34/11/1531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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