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Kakoi H, Tozaki T, Nagata S, Gawahara H, Kijima-Suda I. Development of a method for simultaneously genotyping multiple horse coat colour loci and genetic investigation of basic colour variation in Thoroughbred and Misaki horses in Japan. J Anim Breed Genet 2010; 126:425-31. [PMID: 19912416 DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0388.2009.00841.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Abstract
In order to develop a genotyping method that can be used in the registration procedure for Thoroughbreds, we developed a method for simultaneously genotyping multiple coat colour genes on the basis of single nucleotide polymorphism typing by using the SNaPshot(TM) technique. This method enabled precise and reasonable detection of causal mutations; it was effective for genotyping of MC1R, ASIP, and SLC45A2 at the Extension (E), Agouti (A), Cream dilution (C) loci, and the possibility of identification of rare variants of MC1R, EDNRB and KIT at the E, Overo (O) and Sabino 1 (SB1) loci, respectively, was also indicated. It was considered that this genotyping method would provide information not only for the registration of Thoroughbreds but also for the preservation of phenotypic characters, such as coat colour, of endangered Misaki native horses in Japan. Therefore, genetic variations at the five coat colour loci were investigated in 1111 Thoroughbred and 99 Misaki native horses. Allele frequencies at the polymorphic E and A loci were estimated, and the proportions of basic coat colours that could be expected in the Thoroughbred population were bay, 0.662; black, 0.070; chestnut, 0.268. In the Misaki population, they were bay, 0.792; black, 0.129; chestnut, 0.080. The data presented were the first of its kind on genetic coat colour variation, and will be important with regard to the registration of Thoroughbreds and the management of Misaki horses.
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Nagasaka A, Kawane K, Yoshida H, Nagata S. Apaf-1-independent programmed cell death in mouse development. Cell Death Differ 2009; 17:931-41. [PMID: 19960021 DOI: 10.1038/cdd.2009.186] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
Many cells die during mammalian development and are engulfed by macrophages. In DNase II(-/-) embryos, the TUNEL-positive DNA of apoptotic cells is left undigested in macrophages, providing a system for studying programmed cell death during mouse development. Here, we showed that an Apaf-1-null mutation in the DNase II(-/-) embryos greatly reduced the number of macrophages carrying DNA at E11.5. However, at later stages of the embryogenesis, a significant number of macrophages carrying undigested DNA were present in Apaf-1(-/-) embryos, indicating that cells died and were engulfed in an Apaf-1-independent manner. In most tissues of the Apaf-1(-/-) embryos, no processed caspase-3 was detected, and the DNA of dead cells accumulated in the macrophages appeared intact. Many nonapoptotic dead cells were found in the tail of the Apaf-1(-/-) embryos, suggesting that the Apaf-1-independent programmed cell death occurred, and these dead cells were engulfed by macrophages. In contrast, active caspase-3 was detected in E14.5 thymus of Apaf-1(-/-) embryos. Treatment of fetal thymocytes with staurosporine, but not etoposide, induced processing of procaspases 3 and 9, indicating that the E14.5 thymocytes have the ability to undergo caspase-dependent apoptosis in an Apaf-1-independent manner. Thus, programmed cell death in mouse development, which normally proceeds in an efficient Apaf-1-depenent mechanism, appears to be backed up by Apaf-1-independent death systems.
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Yamaoka H, Nishizawa S, Asawa Y, Fujihara Y, Ogasawara T, Yamaoka K, Nagata S, Takato T, Hoshi K. Involvement of fibroblast growth factor 18 in dedifferentiation of cultured human chondrocytes. Cell Prolif 2009; 43:67-76. [PMID: 19909293 DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2184.2009.00655.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Chondrocytes inevitably decrease production of cartilaginous matrices during long-term cultures with repeated passaging; this is termed dedifferentiation. To learn more concerning prevention of dedifferentiation, we have focused here on the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family that influences chondrocyte proliferation or differentiation. MATERIALS AND METHODS We have compared gene expression between differentiated cells in passage 3 (P3) and dedifferentiated ones in P8 of human cultured chondrocytes. We also performed ligand administration of the responsive factor or its gene silencing, using small interfering RNA (siRNA). RESULTS FGFs 1, 5, 10, 13 and 18 were higher at P8 compared to P3, while FGFs 9 and 14 were lower. Especially, FGF18 showed a 10-fold increase by P8. Ligand administration of FGF18 in the P3 cells, or its gene silencing using siRNA in the P8 cells, revealed dose-dependent increase and decrease respectively in type II collagen/type I collagen ratio. Exogenous FGF18 also upregulated expression of transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta), the anabolic factor of chondrocytes, in P3 chondrocytes, but P8 cells maintained a low level of TGF-beta expression, suggesting a decrease in responsiveness of TGF-beta to FGF18 stimulation in the dedifferentiated chondrocytes. CONCLUSION FGF18 seems to play a role in maintenance of chondrocyte properties, although its expression was rather high in dedifferentiated chondrocytes. Upregulation of FGF18 in dedifferentiated chondrocytes implied that it may be a marker of dedifferentiation.
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Kanagasabhapathy M, Yamazaki G, Ishida A, Sasaki H, Nagata S. Presence of quorum-sensing inhibitor-like compounds from bacteria isolated from the brown alga Colpomenia sinuosa. Lett Appl Microbiol 2009; 49:573-9. [PMID: 19732328 DOI: 10.1111/j.1472-765x.2009.02712.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
AIMS Several Gram-negative bacterial species use N-acyl homoserine lactone (AHL) molecules as quorum-sensing (QS) signals to regulate various biological functions. Similarly, various bacteria can stimulate, inhibit or inactivate QS signals in other bacteria by producing molecules called as quorum-sensing inhibitors (QSI). Our aim was to screen and identify the epibiotic bacteria associated with brown algae for their ability of producing QS-inhibiting activity. METHODS AND RESULTS QSI screenings were conducted on several epibiotic bacteria isolated from a marine brown alga Colpomenia sinuosa, using Serratia rubidaea JCM 14263 as an indicator organism. Strain JCM 14263 controls the production of red pigment, prodigiosin by AHL QS. Out of 96 bacteria, which were isolated from the surface of the brown alga, 12% of strains showed the ability to produce QSI, which was observed from the pigmentation inhibition on Ser. rubidaea JCM 14263 without affecting its growth. Phylogenetic analysis using 16S rRNA gene sequencing method demonstrated bacterial isolates showing QS inhibition-producing bacteria belonging to the Bacillaceae (Firmicutes), Pseudomonadaceae (Proteobacteria), Pseudoalteromonadaceae (Proteobacteria) and Vibrionaceae (Proteobacteria). CONCLUSION An appreciable percentage of bacteria isolated from the brown alga produced QSI-like compounds. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY The screening method using Ser. rubidaea described in this report will facilitate the rapid identification of QSI-producing bacteria from marine environment. This study reveals new avenue for future environmental applications. This study also suggests that these algal epibiotic bacteria may play a role in the defensive mechanism for their host by producing QSI or QSI-like compounds to suppress the settlement of other competitive bacteria.
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Balcerek K, Marucha C, Wawryk R, Tyc T, Matsumoto N, Nagata S. Thermal conductivity and thermoelectric power of CuIr2S4 and CuIr2Se4 spinels. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1080/13642819908214857] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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81
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Kariya F, Ebina K, Hasegawa K, Koshimizu K, Wuritunasitu B, Hondou K, Ebisu S, Nagata S. Magnetic properties of the spinel-type. J SOLID STATE CHEM 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2009.05.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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82
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Wada M, Lkhagvadorj E, Bian L, Wang C, Chiba Y, Nagata S, Shimizu T, Yamashiro Y, Asahara T, Nomoto K. Quantitative reverse transcription-PCR assay for the rapid detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. J Appl Microbiol 2009; 108:779-788. [PMID: 19702857 DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2009.04476.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
AIM To evaluate a new quantitative reverse transcription-PCR (qRT-PCR) assay for the rapid detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). METHODS AND RESULTS Primers for Staphylococcus-specific regions of 16S rRNA gene, spa gene and mecA gene were newly designed. RNAs extracted from broth-cultured strains were tested by qRT-PCR targeting each primer, and the bacterial counts obtained correlated well with those counted by the plating method with detection limits of 10(0), 10(1) and 10(2) CFU. The qRT-PCR assay targeting the 16S rRNA was 6430-fold or more sensitive than qPCR assay. All Staph. aureus strains tested were detected and none of the other Staphylococcus species and genus strains tested cross-reacted with the assay targeting the spa gene. All MRSAs tested were detected by the assay targeting the mecA gene. Clinical samples, faecal material and bronchial washout solutions were tested by our assay, and MRSAs were detected with a high sensitivity within 6 h. CONCLUSION Our qRT-PCR assay targeting three new primers to the target genes is a rapid and sensitive tool for the detection of MRSA directly from clinical samples. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY Because of its sensitivity and rapidity, our qRT-PCR assay is considered to be a valuable tool for clinical management.
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Ueno S, Shibata K, Kitai R, Ichimoto K, Nagata S, Isobe H, Kimura G, Nakatani Y, Kadota M, Ishii TT, Morita S, Otsuji K. The CHAIN-Project and Installation of Flare Monitoring Telescopes in Developing Countries. DATA SCIENCE JOURNAL 2009. [DOI: 10.2481/dsj.8.s51] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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Samura K, Miyagi Y, Morioka T, Murakami N, Yoshida F, Hashiguchi K, Sakae N, Yamasaki R, Kawaguchi M, Nagata S, Sasaki T. Intractable facial pain in advanced Parkinson's disease alleviated by subthalamic nucleus stimulation. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2008; 79:1410-1. [PMID: 19010955 DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.2008.149831] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Shikama T, Knitter R, Konys J, Muroga T, Tsuchiya K, Moesslang A, Kawamura H, Nagata S. Status of development of functional materials with perspective on beyond-ITER. FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2008.07.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Tang JC, Taniguchi H, Chu H, Zhou Q, Nagata S. Isolation and characterization of alginate-degrading bacteria for disposal of seaweed wastes. Lett Appl Microbiol 2008; 48:38-43. [PMID: 19018967 DOI: 10.1111/j.1472-765x.2008.02481.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
AIMS Isolation of novel alginate degrading bacteria for the disposal of seaweed waste in composting process. METHODS AND RESULTS Decomposition of alginate polymers was checked by the 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS) method for reducing sugar, and absorbance at 235 nm for unsaturated sugar. A bacterium A7 was isolated from wakame compost and confirmed to belong to the genus Gracilibacillus by partial 16S rDNA analysis. The optimum condition for the growth of A7 in a medium containing 5 g l(-1) of sodium alginate is as follows: pH, 8.5-9.5; NaCl, 0.5 mol l(-1); temperature, 30 degrees C and polypeptone as nutrient content, 2-5 g l(-1). In a laboratory-scale composting experiment, the alginate content in wakame compost decreased to 14.3% after 72 h of composting from an initial value of 36%, indicating the effectiveness of alginate decomposition of A7 in wakame composting. CONCLUSIONS The bacterium A7 was found to be alginate lyase-producing in genus Gracilibacillus and effective in degrading alginate to oligosaccharides in wakame during composting process. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY Development of new methods for the disposal of marine wastes and production of functional products.
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Yamamoto K, Aso Y, Nagata S, Kasugai K, Maeda S. Autonomic, neuro-immunological and psychological responses to wrapped warm footbaths—A pilot study. Complement Ther Clin Pract 2008; 14:195-203. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2008.04.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Hanai H, Iida T, Takeuchi K, Watanabe F, Maruyama Y, Kageoka M, Ikeya K, Yamada M, Kikuyama M, Iwaoka Y, Hirayama K, Nagata S, Sato Y, Hosoda Y. Intensive granulocyte and monocyte adsorption versus intravenous prednisolone in patients with severe ulcerative colitis: an unblinded randomised multi-centre controlled study. Dig Liver Dis 2008; 40:433-40. [PMID: 18296130 DOI: 10.1016/j.dld.2008.01.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/06/2007] [Revised: 12/06/2007] [Accepted: 01/07/2008] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIM Several uncontrolled studies have reported on the efficacy of adsorptive depletion of peripheral blood granulocytes and monocytes/macrophages (GM) in patients with moderate or severe ulcerative colitis. This study was to compare the efficacy and safety of intensive GMA with intensive intravenous prednisolone in patients with severe ulcerative colitis. METHODS Seventy patients with clinical activity index 10-23 were randomly assigned to intensive GMA with the Adacolumn, at 2 sessions/week in the first 3 weeks and then 1 session/week for up to 11 sessions (n = 35) or intravenous prednisolone, 40-60 mg/day for 5-10 days (n = 35). No patient received immunomodulators within 8 weeks prior to entry. Clinical response based on intention to treat was assessed at weeks 2, 6 and 12. RESULTS Four patients in the prednisolone group and two patients in the GMA group discontinued in week 1. At weeks 2, 6 and 12, the remission (clinical activity index < or = 4) rates (%) in the GMA group were 17.1, 54.4, 74.3, respectively. The corresponding values in the prednisolone group were 25.7, 51.4 and 48.6. Further, at week 12, 27 patients (77%) in the GMA group and 5 patients (14%) in the prednisolone group were steroid free (P = 0.0076). In the GMA group, flushing and light-headedness were observed in 5 patients versus typical steroid side effects in 29 patients of the prednisolone group. CONCLUSIONS In this clinical response to GMA was comparable or better than prednisolone. Further, the response to GMA was slower than to intravenous prednisolone, but was more sustainable than the latter.
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Noguchi T, Yoshiura T, Hiwatashi A, Togao O, Yamashita K, Nagao E, Shono T, Mizoguchi M, Nagata S, Sasaki T, Suzuki SO, Iwaki T, Kobayashi K, Mihara F, Honda H. Perfusion imaging of brain tumors using arterial spin-labeling: correlation with histopathologic vascular density. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2008; 29:688-93. [PMID: 18184842 DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.a0903] [Citation(s) in RCA: 171] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE We investigated the relationship between tumor blood-flow measurement based on perfusion imaging by arterial spin-labeling (ASL-PI) and histopathologic findings in brain tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS We used ASL-PI to examine 35 patients with brain tumors, including 11 gliomas, 9 meningiomas, 9 schwannomas, 1 diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, 4 hemangioblastomas, and 1 metastatic brain tumor. As an index of tumor perfusion, the relative signal intensity (SI) of each tumor (%Signal intensity) was determined as a percentage of the maximal SI within the tumor per averaged SI within normal cerebral gray matter on ASL-PI. Relative vascular attenuation (%Vessel) was determined as the total microvessel area per the entire tissue area on CD-34-immunostained histopathologic specimens. MIB1 indices of gliomas were also calculated. The differences in %Signal intensity among different histopathologic types and between high- and low-grade gliomas were compared. In addition, the correlations between %Signal intensity and %Vessel or MIB1 index were evaluated in gliomas. RESULTS Statistically significant differences in %Signal intensity were observed between hemangioblastomas versus gliomas (P < .005), meningiomas (P < .05), and schwannomas (P < .005). Among gliomas, %Signal intensity was significantly higher for high-grade than for low-grade tumors (P < .05). Correlation analyses revealed significant positive correlations between %Signal intensity and %Vessel in 35 patients, including all 6 histopathologic types (rs = 0.782, P < .00005) and in gliomas (rs = 0.773, P < .05). In addition, in gliomas, %Signal intensity and MIB1 index were significantly positively correlated (rs = 0.700, P < .05). CONCLUSION ASL-PI may predict histopathologic vascular densities of brain tumors and may be useful in distinguishing between high- and low-grade gliomas and in differentiating hemangioblastomas from other brain tumors.
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Furukawa T, Kishiro M, Akimoto K, Nagata S, Shimizu T, Yamashiro Y. Effects of steroid pulse therapy on immunoglobulin-resistant Kawasaki disease. Arch Dis Child 2008; 93:142-6. [PMID: 17962370 DOI: 10.1136/adc.2007.126144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The use of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is well established as an initial therapy for Kawasaki disease (KD), but treatment for IVIG-resistant KD remains uncertain AIM To analyse the effects of intravenous methylprednisolone (IVMP) pulse therapy compared with additional IVIG in IVIG-resistant patients. METHODS IVMP was administered to patients with KD who had persistent or recurrent fever after a single dose of IVIG, at Juntendo University Hospital and affiliated medical institutions between May 2003 and March 2006. The effectiveness of the treatment and the incidence of coronary lesions in patients who received IVMP and those who received additional IVIG were retrospectively analysed and compared by chart review. RESULTS 411 patients with KD were treated with a single dose of IVIG. Of the 63 IVIG-resistant patients, 44 were then given IVMP and 19 were given additional IVIG. Treatment was successful in 34 (77%) of the patients who received IVMP and 12 (63%) who received additional IVIG. Five of the 10 patients who did not respond to IVMP and two of the seven who did not respond to additional IVIG developed coronary artery aneurysms. Although fever initially resolved faster in the IVMP-resistant group, there was a delay in fever recurrence, which ultimately delayed the final resolution of fever. CONCLUSIONS The findings suggest that IVMP is an effective additional treatment for IVIG-resistant KD. However, there was a tendency for fever to recur later in IVMP-resistant patients, which could potentially delay the therapeutic decision-making process.
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De Pontieu B, McIntosh SW, Carlsson M, Hansteen VH, Tarbell TD, Schrijver CJ, Title AM, Shine RA, Tsuneta S, Katsukawa Y, Ichimoto K, Suematsu Y, Shimizu T, Nagata S. Chromospheric alfvenic waves strong enough to power the solar wind. Science 2007; 318:1574-7. [PMID: 18063784 DOI: 10.1126/science.1151747] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
Abstract
Alfvén waves have been invoked as a possible mechanism for the heating of the Sun's outer atmosphere, or corona, to millions of degrees and for the acceleration of the solar wind to hundreds of kilometers per second. However, Alfvén waves of sufficient strength have not been unambiguously observed in the solar atmosphere. We used images of high temporal and spatial resolution obtained with the Solar Optical Telescope onboard the Japanese Hinode satellite to reveal that the chromosphere, the region sandwiched between the solar surface and the corona, is permeated by Alfvén waves with strong amplitudes on the order of 10 to 25 kilometers per second and periods of 100 to 500 seconds. Estimates of the energy flux carried by these waves and comparisons with advanced radiative magnetohydrodynamic simulations indicate that such Alfvén waves are energetic enough to accelerate the solar wind and possibly to heat the quiet corona.
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Katsukawa Y, Berger TE, Ichimoto K, Lites BW, Nagata S, Shimizu T, Shine RA, Suematsu Y, Tarbell TD, Title AM, Tsuneta S. Small-scale jetlike features in penumbral chromospheres. Science 2007; 318:1594-7. [PMID: 18063791 DOI: 10.1126/science.1146046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 137] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
Abstract
We observed fine-scale jetlike features, referred to as penumbral microjets, in chromospheres of sunspot penumbrae. The microjets were identified in image sequences of a sunspot taken through a Ca II H-line filter on the Solar Optical Telescope on board the Japanese solar physics satellite Hinode. The microjets' small width of 400 kilometers and short duration of less than 1 minute make them difficult to identify in existing observations. The microjets are possibly caused by magnetic reconnection in the complex magnetic configuration in penumbrae and have the potential to heat the corona above a sunspot.
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Okamoto TJ, Tsuneta S, Berger TE, Ichimoto K, Katsukawa Y, Lites BW, Nagata S, Shibata K, Shimizu T, Shine RA, Suematsu Y, Tarbell TD, Title AM. Coronal Transverse Magnetohydrodynamic Waves in a Solar Prominence. Science 2007; 318:1577-80. [PMID: 18063785 DOI: 10.1126/science.1145447] [Citation(s) in RCA: 298] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
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Ichimoto K, Suematsu Y, Tsuneta S, Katsukawa Y, Shimizu T, Shine RA, Tarbell TD, Title AM, Lites BW, Kubo M, Nagata S. Twisting Motions of Sunspot Penumbral Filaments. Science 2007; 318:1597-9. [DOI: 10.1126/science.1146337] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
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95
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Habazaki H, Oikawa Y, Fushimi K, Shimizu K, Nagata S, Skeldon P, Thompson G. Formation of porous anodic films on Ti–Si alloys in hot phosphate-glycerol electrolyte. Electrochim Acta 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2007.08.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Kikkawa Y, Shono T, Mizoguchi M, Nagata S, Sasaki T. A Case of Intracranial Hypoglossal Neurinoma Without Hypoglossal Nerve Palsy: Operative View of the Preserved Rostral Trunk. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007; 50:296-9. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-984385] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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97
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Yoshida F, Morioka T, Hashiguchi K, Miyagi Y, Nagata S, Ohshio M, Sasaki T. Display of the epileptogenic zone on the frontal cortical surface using dynamic voltage topography of ictal electrocorticographic discharges. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007; 50:37-42. [PMID: 17546542 DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-950384] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
To evaluate the usefulness of computerized brain-surface dynamic voltage topography (DVT) of ictal electrocorticographic (ECoG) discharges to localize and identify epileptogenic areas, 3 patients with intractable frontal lobe epilepsy who underwent epilepsy surgery after chronic subdural electrode recording were assessed. Cortical surfaces and subdural electrodes were photographed during initial surgery to create an electrode map that could be superimposed onto a picture of the brain surface. DVT was performed by calculating sequential amplitudes of ictal ECoG discharges, which were then superimposed onto the cortical and electrode maps. In all cases, DVT clearly identified the ictal onset zone and the early propagation area on the operative field. DVT allowed recognition of spatial relationships between the epileptogenic area and structural abnormalities, functional cortex, and cortical veins; and was useful to decide on the resection area.
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Tanvir MT, Fushimi K, Shimizu K, Nagata S, Skeldon P, Thompson G, Habazaki H. Influence of silicon on the growth of barrier-type anodic films on titanium. Electrochim Acta 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2007.04.113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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99
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Matsubara S, Kazekawa K, Aikawa H, Onizuka M, Tsutsumi M, Ikou M, Kodama T, Nii K, Nagata S, Tanaka A. Direct superficial temporal vein approach for dural carotid cavernous fistula. Interv Neuroradiol 2007; 13 Suppl 1:64-7. [PMID: 20566079 DOI: 10.1177/15910199070130s108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2006] [Accepted: 01/15/2007] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
SUMMARY We present an alternative endovascular approach to treat dural carotid cavernous fistulae (dural CCF) that drain only into the superior ophthalmic vein. Four cases of cavernous dural AVFs that could not be treated via the inferior petrosal vein were accessed via the direct superficial temporal vein approach through the superior ophthalmic vein. Successful embolization was documented radiographically and clinically in all patients. The trans-superficial temporal vein approach is safe and useful for inaccessible dural CCFs through the inferior petrosal sinus.
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Witasp E, Uthaisang W, Elenström-Magnusson C, Hanayama R, Tanaka M, Nagata S, Orrenius S, Fadeel B. Bridge over troubled water: milk fat globule epidermal growth factor 8 promotes human monocyte-derived macrophage clearance of non-blebbing phosphatidylserine-positive target cells. Cell Death Differ 2007; 14:1063-5. [PMID: 17256011 DOI: 10.1038/sj.cdd.4402096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
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