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Ren K, Yin Z. EP-1141 Marginal local failure in nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the era of intensity modulated radiotherapy. Radiother Oncol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(19)31561-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Luo X, Liu Y, Jia R, Shen H, Wang X, Wang M, Zhu D, Chen S, Liu M, Zhao X, Wu Y, Yang Q, Yin Z, Cheng A. Ultrastructure of duck Tembusu virus observed by electron microscopy with negative staining. Acta Virol 2019; 62:330-332. [PMID: 30160149 DOI: 10.4149/av_2018_227] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Duck Tembusu virus (DTMUV) is a newly emerging enveloped flavivirus. This study shows the ultrastructure of DTMUV using viral purification, negative staining and electron microscopy. Electron microscopic examinations revealed mature DTMUV particles with 50 to 75 nm in diameter and typical enveloped flavivirus structure that consists of the internal nucleocapsid, an inner layer of lipid bilayer and an external layer of E glycoprotein ectodomain. Particles appear to be mostly spherical. In particular, RNA core is deep colored and dense, both capsid and lipid bilayer are clearly visible, the capsid forms regular hexagon, and E glycoprotein ectodomain forms a fringe instead of visible spikes. Thus, this report about the clear ultrastructure of the DTMUV particles will be the major driving forces behind structural biology of DTMUV.
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Zhu Q, Wang J, Yin Z, Xie F, Chen R, You S, Jiang C, Li S, Li Y, Zha X. Dual tracing modality of indocyanine green and methylene blue is an alternative option for sentinel lymph node biopsy. Breast 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/s0960-9776(19)30408-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022] Open
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Zhao Y, Zhang M, Liu Y, Yin Z, Li H, Sun H, Wang C, Ren Y, Liu D, Cheng C, Liu F, Chen X, Liu L, Zhou Q, Xiong Y, Xu Q, Liu J, Hong S, You Z, Li J, Cao J, Huang J, Sun X, Hu D. 6-year change in resting heart rate is associated with incident type 2 diabetes mellitus. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 2019; 29:236-243. [PMID: 30718140 DOI: 10.1016/j.numecd.2018.12.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2018] [Revised: 11/13/2018] [Accepted: 12/07/2018] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS Elevated resting heart rate (RHR) is associated with risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, the association of change in RHR (ΔRHR) and incident T2DM is not fully elucidated. We aimed to assess the dose-response association between 6-year ΔRHR and T2DM. METHODS AND RESULTS A total of 12155 non-T2DM participants ≥18 years old were enrolled during 2007-2008 and followed up during 2013-2014. ΔRHR was calculated by subtracting the baseline RHR from the RHR value at 6-year follow-up. Age-, sex-, and RHR-specific relative risks (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the effect of ΔRHR on incident T2DM were calculated by using modified Poisson regression models. As compared with ΔRHR of 0 beats/min, the adjusted risk of T2DM was significantly increased with RHR increment and reduced with RHR reduction. ΔRHR was positively associated with future risk of T2DM [RR per unit increase: 1.03 (1.03-1.04)]. As compared with stable change in RHR group (-5<ΔRHR<5 beats/min), for ΔRHR ≤ -10 beats/min, -10<ΔRHR ≤ -5 beats/min, 5≤ΔRHR<10 beats/min, and ΔRHR ≥10 beats/min groups, the pooled adjusted RR (95% CI) of T2DM was 0.69 (0.55-0.86), 0.90 (0.73-1.11), 1.31 (1.07-1.61), and 1.90 (1.59-2.26), respectively. This significant association still existed on subgroup analyses based on age, sex, and baseline RHR and sensitivity analyses. CONCLUSIONS Dynamic RHR change was significantly associated with incident T2DM. Our study suggests that RHR may be a non-invasive clinical indicator for interventions aiming to reduce incident T2DM in the general population.
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Chen R, Wang J, Yin Z, Xie F, Zhu Q, You S, Jiang C, Li Y, Li S, Zha X. Factors analysis for choosing mastectomy in patients eligible for breast conserving surgery. Breast 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/s0960-9776(19)30405-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
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Acharya S, Adamová D, Adolfsson J, Aggarwal MM, Aglieri Rinella G, Agnello M, Agrawal N, Ahammed Z, Ahn SU, Aiola S, Akindinov A, Al-Turany M, Alam SN, Albuquerque DSD, Aleksandrov D, Alessandro B, Alfaro Molina R, Ali Y, Alici A, Alkin A, Alme J, Alt T, Altenkamper L, Altsybeev I, Anaam MN, Andrei C, Andreou D, Andrews HA, Andronic A, Angeletti M, Anguelov V, Anson C, Antičić T, Antinori F, Antonioli P, Anwar R, Apadula N, Aphecetche L, Appelshäuser H, Arcelli S, Arnaldi R, Arnold OW, Arsene IC, Arslandok M, Augustinus A, Averbeck R, Azmi MD, Badalà A, Baek YW, Bagnasco S, Bailhache R, Bala R, Baldisseri A, Ball M, Baral RC, Barbano AM, Barbera R, Barile F, Barioglio L, Barnaföldi GG, Barnby LS, Barret V, Bartalini P, Barth K, Bartsch E, Bastid N, Basu S, Batigne G, Batyunya B, Batzing PC, Bazo Alba JL, Bearden IG, Beck H, Bedda C, Behera NK, Belikov I, Bellini F, Bello Martinez H, Bellwied R, Beltran LGE, Belyaev V, Bencedi G, Beole S, Bercuci A, Berdnikov Y, Berenyi D, Bertens RA, Berzano D, Betev L, Bhaduri PP, Bhasin A, Bhat IR, Bhatt H, Bhattacharjee B, Bhom J, Bianchi A, Bianchi L, Bianchi N, Bielčík J, Bielčíková J, Bilandzic A, Biro G, Biswas R, Biswas S, Blair JT, Blau D, Blume C, Boca G, Bock F, Bogdanov A, Boldizsár L, Bombara M, Bonomi G, Bonora M, Borel H, Borissov A, Borri M, Botta E, Bourjau C, Bratrud L, Braun-Munzinger P, Bregant M, Broker TA, Broz M, Brucken EJ, Bruna E, Bruno GE, Budnikov D, Buesching H, Bufalino S, Buhler P, Buncic P, Busch O, Buthelezi Z, Butt JB, Buxton JT, Cabala J, Caffarri D, Caines H, Caliva A, Calvo Villar E, Camacho RS, Camerini P, Capon AA, Carena F, Carena W, Carnesecchi F, Castillo Castellanos J, Castro AJ, Casula EAR, Ceballos Sanchez C, Chandra S, Chang B, Chang W, Chapeland S, Chartier M, Chattopadhyay S, Chattopadhyay S, Chauvin A, Cheshkov C, Cheynis B, Chibante Barroso V, Chinellato DD, Cho S, Chochula P, Chowdhury T, Christakoglou P, Christensen CH, Christiansen P, Chujo T, Chung SU, Cicalo C, Cifarelli L, Cindolo F, Cleymans J, Colamaria F, Colella D, Collu A, Colocci M, Concas M, Conesa Balbastre G, Conesa Del Valle Z, Contreras JG, Cormier TM, Corrales Morales Y, Cortese P, Cosentino MR, Costa F, Costanza S, Crkovská J, Crochet P, Cuautle E, Cunqueiro L, Dahms T, Dainese A, Dani S, Danisch MC, Danu A, Das D, Das I, Das S, Dash A, Dash S, De S, De Caro A, de Cataldo G, de Conti C, de Cuveland J, De Falco A, De Gruttola D, De Marco N, De Pasquale S, De Souza RD, Degenhardt HF, Deisting A, Deloff A, Delsanto S, Deplano C, Dhankher P, Di Bari D, Di Mauro A, Di Ruzza B, Diaz RA, Dietel T, Dillenseger P, Ding Y, Divià R, Djuvsland Ø, Dobrin A, Domenicis Gimenez D, Dönigus B, Dordic O, Doremalen LVR, Dubey AK, Dubla A, Ducroux L, Dudi S, Duggal AK, Dukhishyam M, Dupieux P, Ehlers RJ, Elia D, Endress E, Engel H, Epple E, Erazmus B, Erhardt F, Ersdal MR, Espagnon B, Eulisse G, Eum J, Evans D, Evdokimov S, Fabbietti L, Faggin M, Faivre J, Fantoni A, Fasel M, Feldkamp L, Feliciello A, Feofilov G, Fernández Téllez A, Ferretti A, Festanti A, Feuillard VJG, Figiel J, Figueredo MAS, Filchagin S, Finogeev D, Fionda FM, Fiorenza G, Flor F, Floris M, Foertsch S, Foka P, Fokin S, Fragiacomo E, Francescon A, Francisco A, Frankenfeld U, Fronze GG, Fuchs U, Furget C, Furs A, Fusco Girard M, Gaardhøje JJ, Gagliardi M, Gago AM, Gajdosova K, Gallio M, Galvan CD, Ganoti P, Garabatos C, Garcia-Solis E, Garg K, Gargiulo C, Gasik P, Gauger EF, Gay Ducati MB, Germain M, Ghosh J, Ghosh P, Ghosh SK, Gianotti P, Giubellino P, Giubilato P, Glässel P, Goméz Coral DM, Gomez Ramirez A, Gonzalez V, González-Zamora P, Gorbunov S, Görlich L, Gotovac S, Grabski V, Graczykowski LK, Graham KL, Greiner L, Grelli A, Grigoras C, Grigoriev V, Grigoryan A, Grigoryan S, Gronefeld JM, Grosa F, Grosse-Oetringhaus JF, Grosso R, Guernane R, Guerzoni B, Guittiere M, Gulbrandsen K, Gunji T, Gupta A, Gupta R, Guzman IB, Haake R, Habib MK, Hadjidakis C, Hamagaki H, Hamar G, Hamid M, Hamon JC, Hannigan R, Haque MR, Harlenderova A, Harris JW, Harton A, Hassan H, Hatzifotiadou D, Hayashi S, Heckel ST, Hellbär E, Helstrup H, Herghelegiu A, Hernandez EG, Herrera Corral G, Herrmann F, Hetland KF, Hilden TE, Hillemanns H, Hills C, Hippolyte B, Hohlweger B, Horak D, Hornung S, Hosokawa R, Hota J, Hristov P, Huang C, Hughes C, Huhn P, Humanic TJ, Hushnud H, Hussain N, Hussain T, Hutter D, Hwang DS, Iddon JP, Iga Buitron SA, Ilkaev R, Inaba M, Ippolitov M, Islam MS, Ivanov M, Ivanov V, Izucheev V, Jacak B, Jacazio N, Jacobs PM, Jadhav MB, Jadlovska S, Jadlovsky J, Jaelani S, Jahnke C, Jakubowska MJ, Janik MA, Jena C, Jercic M, Jevons O, Jimenez Bustamante RT, Jin M, Jones PG, Jusko A, Kalinak P, Kalweit A, Kang JH, Kaplin V, Kar S, Karasu Uysal A, Karavichev O, Karavicheva T, Karczmarczyk P, Karpechev E, Kebschull U, Keidel R, Keijdener DLD, Keil M, Ketzer B, Khabanova Z, Khan AM, Khan S, Khan SA, Khanzadeev A, Kharlov Y, Khatun A, Khuntia A, Kielbowicz MM, Kileng B, Kim B, Kim D, Kim DJ, Kim EJ, Kim H, Kim JS, Kim J, Kim M, Kim S, Kim T, Kim T, Kirsch S, Kisel I, Kiselev S, Kisiel A, Klay JL, Klein C, Klein J, Klein-Bösing C, Klewin S, Kluge A, Knichel ML, Knospe AG, Kobdaj C, Kofarago M, Köhler MK, Kollegger T, Kondratyeva N, Kondratyuk E, Konevskikh A, Konopka PJ, Konyushikhin M, Kovalenko O, Kovalenko V, Kowalski M, Králik I, Kravčáková A, Kreis L, Krivda M, Krizek F, Krüger M, Kryshen E, Krzewicki M, Kubera AM, Kučera V, Kuhn C, Kuijer PG, Kumar J, Kumar L, Kumar S, Kundu S, Kurashvili P, Kurepin A, Kurepin AB, Kuryakin A, Kushpil S, Kvapil J, Kweon MJ, Kwon Y, La Pointe SL, La Rocca P, Lai YS, Lakomov I, Langoy R, Lapidus K, Lardeux A, Larionov P, Laudi E, Lavicka R, Lea R, Leardini L, Lee S, Lehas F, Lehner S, Lehrbach J, Lemmon RC, León Monzón I, Lévai P, Li X, Li XL, Lien J, Lietava R, Lim B, Lindal S, Lindenstruth V, Lindsay SW, Lippmann C, Lisa MA, Litichevskyi V, Liu A, Ljunggren HM, Llope WJ, Lodato DF, Loginov V, Loizides C, Loncar P, Lopez X, López Torres E, Lowe A, Luettig P, Luhder JR, Lunardon M, Luparello G, Lupi M, Maevskaya A, Mager M, Mahmood SM, Maire A, Majka RD, Malaev M, Malik QW, Malinina L, Mal'Kevich D, Malzacher P, Mamonov A, Manko V, Manso F, Manzari V, Mao Y, Marchisone M, Mareš J, Margagliotti GV, Margotti A, Margutti J, Marín A, Markert C, Marquard M, Martin NA, Martinengo P, Martinez JL, Martínez MI, Martínez García G, Martinez Pedreira M, Masciocchi S, Masera M, Masoni A, Massacrier L, Masson E, Mastroserio A, Mathis AM, Matuoka PFT, Matyja A, Mayer C, Mazzilli M, Mazzoni MA, Meddi F, Melikyan Y, Menchaca-Rocha A, Meninno E, Mercado Pérez J, Meres M, Meza CS, Mhlanga S, Miake Y, Micheletti L, Mieskolainen MM, Mihaylov DL, Mikhaylov K, Mischke A, Mishra AN, Miśkowiec D, Mitra J, Mitu CM, Mohammadi N, Mohanty AP, Mohanty B, Mohisin Khan M, Moreira De Godoy DA, Moreno LAP, Moretto S, Morreale A, Morsch A, Mrnjavac T, Muccifora V, Mudnic E, Mühlheim D, Muhuri S, Mukherjee M, Mulligan JD, Munhoz MG, Münning K, Munoz MIA, Munzer RH, Murakami H, Murray S, Musa L, Musinsky J, Myers CJ, Myrcha JW, Naik B, Nair R, Nandi BK, Nania R, Nappi E, Narayan A, Naru MU, Nassirpour AF, Natal da Luz H, Nattrass C, Navarro SR, Nayak K, Nayak R, Nayak TK, Nazarenko S, Negrao De Oliveira RA, Nellen L, Nesbo SV, Neskovic G, Ng F, Nicassio M, Niedziela J, Nielsen BS, Nikolaev S, Nikulin S, Nikulin V, Noferini F, Nomokonov P, Nooren G, Noris JCC, Norman J, Nyanin A, Nystrand J, Oh H, Ohlson A, Oleniacz J, Oliveira Da Silva AC, Oliver MH, Onderwaater J, Oppedisano C, Orava R, Oravec M, Ortiz Velasquez A, Oskarsson A, Otwinowski J, Oyama K, Pachmayer Y, Pacik V, Pagano D, Paić G, Palni P, Pan J, Pandey AK, Panebianco S, Papikyan V, Pareek P, Park J, Parkkila JE, Parmar S, Passfeld A, Pathak SP, Patra RN, Paul B, Pei H, Peitzmann T, Peng X, Pereira LG, Pereira Da Costa H, Peresunko D, Perez Lezama E, Peskov V, Pestov Y, Petráček V, Petrovici M, Petta C, Pezzi RP, Piano S, Pikna M, Pillot P, Pimentel LODL, Pinazza O, Pinsky L, Pisano S, Piyarathna DB, Płoskoń M, Planinic M, Pliquett F, Pluta J, Pochybova S, Podesta-Lerma PLM, Poghosyan MG, Polichtchouk B, Poljak N, Poonsawat W, Pop A, Poppenborg H, Porteboeuf-Houssais S, Pozdniakov V, Prasad SK, Preghenella R, Prino F, Pruneau CA, Pshenichnov I, Puccio M, Punin V, Putschke J, Raha S, Rajput S, Rak J, Rakotozafindrabe A, Ramello L, Rami F, Raniwala R, Raniwala S, Räsänen SS, Rascanu BT, Ratza V, Ravasenga I, Read KF, Redlich K, Rehman A, Reichelt P, Reidt F, Ren X, Renfordt R, Reshetin A, Revol JP, Reygers K, Riabov V, Richert T, Richter M, Riedler P, Riegler W, Riggi F, Ristea C, Rode SP, Rodríguez Cahuantzi M, Røed K, Rogalev R, Rogochaya E, Rohr D, Röhrich D, Rokita PS, Ronchetti F, Rosas ED, Roslon K, Rosnet P, Rossi A, Rotondi A, Roukoutakis F, Roy C, Roy P, Rueda OV, Rui R, Rumyantsev B, Rustamov A, Ryabinkin E, Ryabov Y, Rybicki A, Saarinen S, Sadhu S, Sadovsky S, Šafařík K, Saha SK, Sahoo B, Sahoo P, Sahoo R, Sahoo S, Sahu PK, Saini J, Sakai S, Saleh MA, Sambyal S, Samsonov V, Sandoval A, Sarkar A, Sarkar D, Sarkar N, Sarma P, Sas MHP, Scapparone E, Scarlassara F, Schaefer B, Scheid HS, Schiaua C, Schicker R, Schmidt C, Schmidt HR, Schmidt MO, Schmidt M, Schmidt NV, Schukraft J, Schutz Y, Schwarz K, Schweda K, Scioli G, Scomparin E, Šefčík M, Seger JE, Sekiguchi Y, Sekihata D, Selyuzhenkov I, Senyukov S, Serradilla E, Sett P, Sevcenco A, Shabanov A, Shabetai A, Shahoyan R, Shaikh W, Shangaraev A, Sharma A, Sharma A, Sharma M, Sharma N, Sheikh AI, Shigaki K, Shimomura M, Shirinkin S, Shou Q, Shtejer K, Sibiriak Y, Siddhanta S, Sielewicz KM, Siemiarczuk T, Silvermyr D, Simatovic G, Simonetti G, Singaraju R, Singh R, Singh R, Singhal V, Sinha T, Sitar B, Sitta M, Skaali TB, Slupecki M, Smirnov N, Snellings RJM, Snellman TW, Song J, Soramel F, Sorensen S, Sozzi F, Sputowska I, Stachel J, Stan I, Stankus P, Stenlund E, Stocco D, Storetvedt MM, Strmen P, Suaide AAP, Sugitate T, Suire C, Suleymanov M, Suljic M, Sultanov R, Šumbera M, Sumowidagdo S, Suzuki K, Swain S, Szabo A, Szarka I, Tabassam U, Takahashi J, Tambave GJ, Tanaka N, Tarhini M, Tariq M, Tarzila MG, Tauro A, Tejeda Muñoz G, Telesca A, Terrevoli C, Teyssier B, Thakur D, Thakur S, Thomas D, Thoresen F, Tieulent R, Tikhonov A, Timmins AR, Toia A, Topilskaya N, Toppi M, Torales-Acosta F, Torres SR, Tripathy S, Trogolo S, Trombetta G, Tropp L, Trubnikov V, Trzaska WH, Trzcinski TP, Trzeciak BA, Tsuji T, Tumkin A, Turrisi R, Tveter TS, Ullaland K, Umaka EN, Uras A, Usai GL, Utrobicic A, Vala M, Van Hoorne JW, van Leeuwen M, Vande Vyvre P, Varga D, Vargas A, Vargyas M, Varma R, Vasileiou M, Vasiliev A, Vauthier A, Vázquez Doce O, Vechernin V, Veen AM, Vercellin E, Vergara Limón S, Vermunt L, Vernet R, Vértesi R, Vickovic L, Viinikainen J, Vilakazi Z, Villalobos Baillie O, Villatoro Tello A, Vinogradov A, Virgili T, Vislavicius V, Vodopyanov A, Völkl MA, Voloshin K, Voloshin SA, Volpe G, von Haller B, Vorobyev I, Voscek D, Vranic D, Vrláková J, Wagner B, Wang H, Wang M, Watanabe Y, Weber M, Weber SG, Wegrzynek A, Weiser DF, Wenzel SC, Wessels JP, Westerhoff U, Whitehead AM, Wiechula J, Wikne J, Wilk G, Wilkinson J, Willems GA, Williams MCS, Willsher E, Windelband B, Witt WE, Xu R, Yalcin S, Yamakawa K, Yano S, Yin Z, Yokoyama H, Yoo IK, Yoon JH, Yurchenko V, Zaccolo V, Zaman A, Zampolli C, Zanoli HJC, Zardoshti N, Zarochentsev A, Závada P, Zaviyalov N, Zbroszczyk H, Zhalov M, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhang Z, Zhao C, Zherebchevskii V, Zhigareva N, Zhou D, Zhou Y, Zhou Z, Zhu H, Zhu J, Zhu Y, Zichichi A, Zimmermann MB, Zinovjev G, Zmeskal J, Zou S. Azimuthal Anisotropy of Heavy-Flavor Decay Electrons in p-Pb Collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=5.02 TeV. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2019; 122:072301. [PMID: 30848618 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.122.072301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2018] [Revised: 10/16/2018] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Angular correlations between heavy-flavor decay electrons and charged particles at midrapidity (|η|<0.8) are measured in p-Pb collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=5.02 TeV. The analysis is carried out for the 0%-20% (high) and 60%-100% (low) multiplicity ranges. The jet contribution in the correlation distribution from high-multiplicity events is removed by subtracting the distribution from low-multiplicity events. An azimuthal modulation remains after removing the jet contribution, similar to previous observations in two-particle angular correlation measurements for light-flavor hadrons. A Fourier decomposition of the modulation results in a positive second-order coefficient (v_{2}) for heavy-flavor decay electrons in the transverse momentum interval 1.5<p_{T}<4 GeV/c in high-multiplicity events, with a significance larger than 5σ. The results are compared with those of charged particles at midrapidity and those of inclusive muons at forward rapidity. The v_{2} measurement of open heavy-flavor particles at midrapidity in small collision systems could provide crucial information to help interpret the anisotropies observed in such systems.
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Li Q, Liu Y, Sun X, Yin Z, Li H, Cheng C, Liu L, Zhang R, Liu F, Zhou Q, Wang C, Li L, Wang B, Zhao Y, Zhang M, Hu D. Caffeinated and decaffeinated coffee consumption and risk of all-cause mortality: a dose-response meta-analysis of cohort studies. J Hum Nutr Diet 2019; 32:279-287. [PMID: 30786114 DOI: 10.1111/jhn.12633] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Previous meta-analysis showed an inverse association between coffee consumption and all-cause mortality. However, the relationship between caffeinated and decaffeinated coffee consumption and all-cause mortality is inconsistent. We aimed to identify and review the published evidence updating the association between coffee consumption and all-cause mortality and, furthermore, to investigate the association of caffeinated and decaffeinated coffee consumption and all-cause mortality. METHODS We systematically searched PubMed and Web of Science for studies published up to 9 November 2017. Cohort studies in which authors reported relative risks (RRs) of all-cause mortality for at least three levels of coffee consumption were eligible. Random-effects models were used to estimate the pooled RR of all-cause mortality with coffee consumption. Restricted cubic splines were used to model the dose-response association. RESULTS We included 21 cohort study articles (10 103 115 study participants and 240 303 deaths). We found a nonlinear association between coffee consumption and all-cause mortality (Pnonlinearity < 0.001). Compared with no or rare coffee consumption, with a consumption of 3 cups day-1 , the risk of all-cause mortality might reduce 13% (RR = 0.87; 95% confidence interval = 0.84-0.89). CONCLUSIONS The findings of the present study provide quantitative data suggesting that coffee consumption plays a role in reducing the risk of all-cause mortality. Similar inverse associations are found for caffeinated coffee and decaffeinated coffee.
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Li L, Song X, Yin Z, Jia R, Zou Y. Insecticidal activities and mechanism of extracts from neem leaves against Oxya chinensis. ARQ BRAS MED VET ZOO 2019. [DOI: 10.1590/1678-4162-8958] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
ABSTRACT In this study, neem leaves were successively extracted with petroleum ether, 95% ethanol and water and the insecticidal activities of these extracts against Oxya chinensis larvae were measured. The results showed that 95% ethanol extract gave the highest extraction yield and insecticidal activity, and it was further extracted with five different solvents. The petroleum ether extract from the 95% ethanol extract possessed the highest insecticidal activity with median lethal concentration values ranging from 14.93 to 55.66mg/mL. The gas chromatography-mass spectrometer analysis showed that the petroleum ether extract mainly composed of alkanes, olefin, esters and amide. The pathological examination revealed that the prominent lesions, including reduced regenerative cells in midgut and swelled and degenerated cylindrical cells, were observed in the 5th instar Oxya chinensis after treatment. The ultrastructural features showed that the cylindrical cells, microvilli and mitochondria were seriously damaged. These results suggested that the petroleum ether extract from neem leaves had potent insecticidal activity and could be a candidate insecticide.
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Yin Z, Chen M, Li L, Ni J, Lou H. Prognosis for Patients with FIGO IVB Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma Having Hematogenous Metastasis: A Single-Center Retrospective Analysis of 82 Cases. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2018.07.1742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Wang Q, Liu Y, Tao Z, Yang C, Wang X, Yin Z, Yuan Z. Impact of Functional Bone Marrow on Acute Hematologic Toxicity in Patients with Gynecologic Cancer Receiving Pelvic Radiation Therapy: Does VMAT Make It Worse? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2018.07.1737] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Huang J, Wu G, Yang K, Peng G, Ding Q, Qin Y, Wang T, Yin Z. Long-Term Therapeutic Outcome and Prognostic Factors for Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Receiving Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: An Analysis of 608 Patients from Low-Endemic Regions of China. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2018.07.843] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Yin Z, Zhang K, Peng X, Jiang Z, Yuan W, Wang Y, Li Y, Ye X, Dong Y, Wan Y, Ni B, Zhu P, Fan X, Wu X, Mo X. SIVA1 Regulates the Stability of Single-Stranded DNA-Binding Protein 3 Isoforms. Mol Biol 2018. [DOI: 10.1134/s0026893318050163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Zhang Y, Xu Y, Liu Y, Yin Z, Huo Y, Jiang G, Yang Y, Wang Z, Li Y, Lu F, Liu Y, Duan L, Zhou G. Porous decellularized trachea scaffold prepared by a laser micropore technique. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 2018; 90:96-103. [PMID: 30359857 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2018.10.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2018] [Revised: 10/02/2018] [Accepted: 10/02/2018] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Rapid development of tissue engineering technology provides new methods for tracheal cartilage regeneration. However, the current lack of an ideal scaffold makes engineering of trachea cartilage tissue into a three-dimensional (3-D) tubular structure a great challenge. Although a decellularized trachea matrix (DTM) has become a recognized scaffold for trachea cartilage regeneration, it is difficult for cells to detach from or penetrate the matrix because of its non-porous structure. To tackle these problems, a laser micropore technique (LMT) was applied in the current study to enhance trachea sample porosity, and facilitate decellularizing treatment and cell ingrowth. Furthermore, after optimizing LMT and decellularizing treatment parameters, LMT-treated DTM (LDTM) retained its natural tubular structure with only minor extracellular matrix damage. Moreover, compared with DTM, the current study showed that LDTM significantly improved the adherence rate of cells with perfect cell biocompatibility. Moreover, the optimal implantation cell density for chondrogenesis with LDTM was determined to be 1 × 108 cells/ml. Collectively, the results suggest that the novel LDTM is an ideal scaffold for trachea tissue engineering.
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Croxford S, Yin Z, Kall M, Burns F, Simmons R, Copas A, Ireland G, Kirwan P, Chau C, Delpech V. Where do we diagnose HIV infection? Monitoring new diagnoses made in nontraditional settings in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. HIV Med 2018; 19:465-474. [PMID: 29745055 DOI: 10.1111/hiv.12627] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 04/11/2018] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The objectives of the study were to describe 10-year trends in HIV diagnosis setting and to explore predictors of being diagnosed outside a sexual health clinic (SHC). METHODS Analyses of national HIV surveillance data were restricted to adults (aged ≥ 15 years) diagnosed in 2005-2014 in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. Logistic regression identified factors associated with diagnosis outside an SHC (2011-2014). RESULTS Between 2005 and 2014, 63 599 adults were newly diagnosed with HIV infection; 83% had a diagnosis setting reported. Most people were diagnosed in SHCs (69%) followed by: medical admissions/accident and emergency (A&E; 8.6%), general practice (6.4%), antenatal services (5.5%), out-patient services (3.6%), infectious disease units (2.7%) and other settings (4.0%). The proportion of people diagnosed outside SHCs increased from 2005 to 2014, overall (from 27% to 32%, respectively) and among men who have sex with men (MSM) (from 14% to 21%) and black African men (from 25% to 37%) and women (from 39% to 52%) (all trend P < 0.001). Median CD4 increased across all settings, but was highest in SHCs (384 cells/μL) and lowest in medical admissions/A&E (94 cells/μL). Predictors of being diagnosed outside SHCs included: acquiring HIV through heterosexual contact [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 1.99; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.81-2.18] or injecting drug use (aOR: 3.28; 95% CI: 2.56-4.19; reference: MSM), being diagnosed late (< 350 cells/μL) (aOR: 2.55; 95% CI: 2.36-2.74; reference: diagnosed promptly) and being of older age at diagnosis (35-49 years: aOR: 1.60; 95% CI: 1.39-1.83; ≥ 50 years: aOR: 2.48; 95% CI: 2.13-2.88; reference: 15-24 years). CONCLUSIONS The proportion of HIV diagnoses made outside SHCs has increased over the past decade in line with evolving HIV testing guidelines. However, the rate of late diagnosis remains high, indicating that further expansion of testing is necessary, as many people may have had missed opportunities for earlier diagnosis.
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Joyce D, Szabo A, Yin Z, Haasler G, Presberg K, Dolan S, Joyce L. Multiple Listing Does Not Improve Outcomes in Lung Transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.healun.2018.01.623] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
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Wang W, Yin Z. EP-1183: Age distribution and age-related outcomes of olfactory neuroblastoma: a population-based analysis. Radiother Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(18)31493-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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Singh N, Grosshuesch C, Johnson W, DeVogel N, Yin Z, Wang T, Kindel S, Woods R. Prolonged Management in Donors with Reduced Ejection Fraction is a Risk Factor for Graft Loss in Pediatric Heart Transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.healun.2018.01.139] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022] Open
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Yin Z, Zhang J, Wang W. EP-1118: Prediction of distant metastasis by simulating CT radiomics feature in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Radiother Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(18)31428-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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Acharya S, Adamová D, Adolfsson J, Aggarwal MM, Aglieri Rinella G, Agnello M, Agrawal N, Ahammed Z, Ahmad N, Ahn SU, Aiola S, Akindinov A, Alam SN, Alba JLB, Albuquerque DSD, Aleksandrov D, Alessandro B, Alfaro Molina R, Alici A, Alkin A, Alme J, Alt T, Altenkamper L, Altsybeev I, Alves Garcia Prado C, Andrei C, Andreou D, Andrews HA, Andronic A, Anguelov V, Anson C, Antičić T, Antinori F, Antonioli P, Anwar R, Aphecetche L, Appelshäuser H, Arcelli S, Arnaldi R, Arnold OW, Arsene IC, Arslandok M, Audurier B, Augustinus A, Averbeck R, Azmi MD, Badalà A, Baek YW, Bagnasco S, Bailhache R, Bala R, Baldisseri A, Ball M, Baral RC, Barbano AM, Barbera R, Barile F, Barioglio L, Barnaföldi GG, Barnby LS, Barret V, Bartalini P, Barth K, Bartsch E, Basile M, Bastid N, Basu S, Batigne G, Batyunya B, Batzing PC, Bearden IG, Beck H, Bedda C, Behera NK, Belikov I, Bellini F, Bello Martinez H, Bellwied R, Beltran LGE, Belyaev V, Bencedi G, Beole S, Bercuci A, Berdnikov Y, Berenyi D, Bertens RA, Berzano D, Betev L, Bhasin A, Bhat IR, Bhati AK, Bhattacharjee B, Bhom J, Bianchi L, Bianchi N, Bianchin C, Bielčík J, Bielčíková J, Bilandzic A, Biro G, Biswas R, Biswas S, Blair JT, Blau D, Blume C, Boca G, Bock F, Bogdanov A, Boldizsár L, Bombara M, Bonomi G, Bonora M, Book J, Borel H, Borissov A, Borri M, Botta E, Bourjau C, Bratrud L, Braun-Munzinger P, Bregant M, Broker TA, Broz M, Brucken EJ, Bruna E, Bruno GE, Budnikov D, Buesching H, Bufalino S, Buhler P, Buncic P, Busch O, Buthelezi Z, Butt JB, Buxton JT, Cabala J, Caffarri D, Caines H, Caliva A, Calvo Villar E, Camerini P, Capon AA, Carena F, Carena W, Carnesecchi F, Castillo Castellanos J, Castro AJ, Casula EAR, Ceballos Sanchez C, Cerello P, Chandra S, Chang B, Chapeland S, Chartier M, Charvet JL, Chattopadhyay S, Chattopadhyay S, Chauvin A, Cherney M, Cheshkov C, Cheynis B, Chibante Barroso V, Chinellato DD, Cho S, Chochula P, Choi K, Chojnacki M, Choudhury S, Chowdhury T, Christakoglou P, Christensen CH, Christiansen P, Chujo T, Chung SU, Cicalo C, Cifarelli L, Cindolo F, Cleymans J, Colamaria F, Colella D, Collu A, Colocci M, Concas M, Conesa Balbastre G, Conesa Del Valle Z, Connors ME, Contreras JG, Cormier TM, Corrales Morales Y, Cortés Maldonado I, Cortese P, Cosentino MR, Costa F, Costanza S, Crkovská J, Crochet P, Cuautle E, Cunqueiro L, Dahms T, Dainese A, Danisch MC, Danu A, Das D, Das I, Das S, Dash A, Dash S, De S, De Caro A, de Cataldo G, de Conti C, de Cuveland J, De Falco A, De Gruttola D, De Marco N, De Pasquale S, De Souza RD, Degenhardt HF, Deisting A, Deloff A, Deplano C, Dhankher P, Di Bari D, Di Mauro A, Di Nezza P, Di Ruzza B, Diaz Corchero MA, Dietel T, Dillenseger P, Divià R, Djuvsland Ø, Dobrin A, Domenicis Gimenez D, Dönigus B, Dordic O, Doremalen LVV, Dubey AK, Dubla A, Ducroux L, Duggal AK, Dupieux P, Ehlers RJ, Elia D, Endress E, Engel H, Epple E, Erazmus B, Erhardt F, Espagnon B, Esumi S, Eulisse G, Eum J, Evans D, Evdokimov S, Fabbietti L, Faivre J, Fantoni A, Fasel M, Feldkamp L, Feliciello A, Feofilov G, Ferencei J, Fernández Téllez A, Ferreiro EG, Ferretti A, Festanti A, Feuillard VJG, Figiel J, Figueredo MAS, Filchagin S, Finogeev D, Fionda FM, Fiore EM, Floris M, Foertsch S, Foka P, Fokin S, Fragiacomo E, Francescon A, Francisco A, Frankenfeld U, Fronze GG, Fuchs U, Furget C, Furs A, Fusco Girard M, Gaardhøje JJ, Gagliardi M, Gago AM, Gajdosova K, Gallio M, Galvan CD, Ganoti P, Gao C, Garabatos C, Garcia-Solis E, Garg K, Gargiulo C, Gasik P, Gauger EF, Gay Ducati MB, Germain M, Ghosh J, Ghosh P, Ghosh SK, Gianotti P, Giubellino P, Giubilato P, Gladysz-Dziadus E, Glässel P, Goméz Coral DM, Gomez Ramirez A, Gonzalez AS, Gonzalez V, González-Zamora P, Gorbunov S, Görlich L, Gotovac S, Grabski V, Graczykowski LK, Graham KL, Greiner L, Grelli A, Grigoras C, Grigoriev V, Grigoryan A, Grigoryan S, Grion N, Gronefeld JM, Grosa F, Grosse-Oetringhaus JF, Grosso R, Gruber L, Guber F, Guernane R, Guerzoni B, Gulbrandsen K, Gunji T, Gupta A, Gupta R, Guzman IB, Haake R, Hadjidakis C, Hamagaki H, Hamar G, Hamon JC, Haque MR, Harris JW, Harton A, Hassan H, Hatzifotiadou D, Hayashi S, Heckel ST, Hellbär E, Helstrup H, Herghelegiu A, Herrera Corral G, Herrmann F, Hess BA, Hetland KF, Hillemanns H, Hills C, Hippolyte B, Hladky J, Hohlweger B, Horak D, Hornung S, Hosokawa R, Hristov P, Hughes C, Humanic TJ, Hussain N, Hussain T, Hutter D, Hwang DS, Iga Buitron SA, Ilkaev R, Inaba M, Ippolitov M, Irfan M, Isakov V, Ivanov M, Ivanov V, Izucheev V, Jacak B, Jacazio N, Jacobs PM, Jadhav MB, Jadlovsky J, Jaelani S, Jahnke C, Jakubowska MJ, Janik MA, Jayarathna PHSY, Jena C, Jena S, Jercic M, Jimenez Bustamante RT, Jones PG, Jusko A, Kalinak P, Kalweit A, Kang JH, Kaplin V, Kar S, Karasu Uysal A, Karavichev O, Karavicheva T, Karayan L, Karczmarczyk P, Karpechev E, Kebschull U, Keidel R, Keijdener DLD, Keil M, Ketzer B, Khabanova Z, Khan P, Khan SA, Khanzadeev A, Kharlov Y, Khatun A, Khuntia A, Kielbowicz MM, Kileng B, Kim B, Kim D, Kim DJ, Kim H, Kim JS, Kim J, Kim M, Kim M, Kim S, Kim T, Kirsch S, Kisel I, Kiselev S, Kisiel A, Kiss G, Klay JL, Klein C, Klein J, Klein-Bösing C, Klewin S, Kluge A, Knichel ML, Knospe AG, Kobdaj C, Kofarago M, Kollegger T, Kolojvari A, Kondratiev V, Kondratyeva N, Kondratyuk E, Konevskikh A, Konyushikhin M, Kopcik M, Kour M, Kouzinopoulos C, Kovalenko O, Kovalenko V, Kowalski M, Koyithatta Meethaleveedu G, Králik I, Kravčáková A, Krivda M, Krizek F, Kryshen E, Krzewicki M, Kubera AM, Kučera V, Kuhn C, Kuijer PG, Kumar A, Kumar J, Kumar L, Kumar S, Kundu S, Kurashvili P, Kurepin A, Kurepin AB, Kuryakin A, Kushpil S, Kweon MJ, Kwon Y, La Pointe SL, La Rocca P, Lagana Fernandes C, Lai YS, Lakomov I, Langoy R, Lapidus K, Lara C, Lardeux A, Lattuca A, Laudi E, Lavicka R, Lazaridis L, Lea R, Leardini L, Lee S, Lehas F, Lehner S, Lehrbach J, Lemmon RC, Lenti V, Leogrande E, León Monzón I, Lévai P, Li S, Li X, Lien J, Lietava R, Lim B, Lindal S, Lindenstruth V, Lindsay SW, Lippmann C, Lisa MA, Litichevskyi V, Ljunggren HM, Llope WJ, Lodato DF, Loenne PI, Loginov V, Loizides C, Loncar P, Lopez X, López Torres E, Lowe A, Luettig P, Luhder JR, Lunardon M, Luparello G, Lupi M, Lutz TH, Maevskaya A, Mager M, Mahajan S, Mahmood SM, Maire A, Majka RD, Malaev M, Malinina L, Mal'Kevich D, Malzacher P, Mamonov A, Manko V, Manso F, Manzari V, Mao Y, Marchisone M, Mareš J, Margagliotti GV, Margotti A, Margutti J, Marín A, Markert C, Marquard M, Martin NA, Martinengo P, Martinez JAL, Martínez MI, Martínez García G, Martinez Pedreira M, Mas A, Masciocchi S, Masera M, Masoni A, Masson E, Mastroserio A, Mathis AM, Matyja A, Mayer C, Mazer J, Mazzilli M, Mazzoni MA, Meddi F, Melikyan Y, Menchaca-Rocha A, Meninno E, Mercado Pérez J, Meres M, Mhlanga S, Miake Y, Mieskolainen MM, Mihaylov D, Mihaylov DL, Mikhaylov K, Milano L, Milosevic J, Mischke A, Mishra AN, Miśkowiec D, Mitra J, Mitu CM, Mohammadi N, Mohanty B, Mohisin Khan M, Montes E, Moreira De Godoy DA, Moreno LAP, Moretto S, Morreale A, Morsch A, Muccifora V, Mudnic E, Mühlheim D, Muhuri S, Mukherjee M, Mulligan JD, Munhoz MG, Münning K, Munzer RH, Murakami H, Murray S, Musa L, Musinsky J, Myers CJ, Myrcha JW, Naik B, Nair R, Nandi BK, Nania R, Nappi E, Narayan A, Naru MU, Natal da Luz H, Nattrass C, Navarro SR, Nayak K, Nayak R, Nayak TK, Nazarenko S, Nedosekin A, Negrao De Oliveira RA, Nellen L, Nesbo SV, Ng F, Nicassio M, Niculescu M, Niedziela J, Nielsen BS, Nikolaev S, Nikulin S, Nikulin V, Nobuhiro A, Noferini F, Nomokonov P, Nooren G, Noris JCC, Norman J, Nyanin A, Nystrand J, Oeschler H, Oh S, Ohlson A, Okubo T, Olah L, Oleniacz J, Oliveira Da Silva AC, Oliver MH, Onderwaater J, Oppedisano C, Orava R, Oravec M, Ortiz Velasquez A, Oskarsson A, Otwinowski J, Oyama K, Pachmayer Y, Pacik V, Pagano D, Pagano P, Paić G, Palni P, Pan J, Pandey AK, Panebianco S, Papikyan V, Pappalardo GS, Pareek P, Park J, Parmar S, Passfeld A, Pathak SP, Paticchio V, Patra RN, Paul B, Pei H, Peitzmann T, Peng X, Pereira LG, Pereira Da Costa H, Peresunko D, Perez Lezama E, Peskov V, Pestov Y, Petráček V, Petrov V, Petrovici M, Petta C, Pezzi RP, Piano S, Pikna M, Pillot P, Pimentel LODL, Pinazza O, Pinsky L, Piyarathna DB, Płoskoń M, Planinic M, Pliquett F, Pluta J, Pochybova S, Podesta-Lerma PLM, Poghosyan MG, Polichtchouk B, Poljak N, Poonsawat W, Pop A, Poppenborg H, Porteboeuf-Houssais S, Porter J, Pozdniakov V, Prasad SK, Preghenella R, Prino F, Pruneau CA, Pshenichnov I, Puccio M, Puddu G, Pujahari P, Punin V, Putschke J, Rachevski A, Raha S, Rajput S, Rak J, Rakotozafindrabe A, Ramello L, Rami F, Rana DB, Raniwala R, Raniwala S, Räsänen SS, Rascanu BT, Rathee D, Ratza V, Ravasenga I, Read KF, Redlich K, Rehman A, Reichelt P, Reidt F, Ren X, Renfordt R, Reolon AR, Reshetin A, Reygers K, Riabov V, Ricci RA, Richert T, Richter M, Riedler P, Riegler W, Riggi F, Ristea C, Rodríguez Cahuantzi M, Røed K, Rogochaya E, Rohr D, Röhrich D, Rokita PS, Ronchetti F, Rosas ED, Rosnet P, Rossi A, Rotondi A, Roukoutakis F, Roy A, Roy C, Roy P, Rubio Montero AJ, Rueda OV, Rui R, Rumyantsev B, Rustamov A, Ryabinkin E, Ryabov Y, Rybicki A, Saarinen S, Sadhu S, Sadovsky S, Šafařík K, Saha SK, Sahlmuller B, Sahoo B, Sahoo P, Sahoo R, Sahoo S, Sahu PK, Saini J, Sakai S, Saleh MA, Salzwedel J, Sambyal S, Samsonov V, Sandoval A, Sarkar D, Sarkar N, Sarma P, Sas MHP, Scapparone E, Scarlassara F, Scharenberg RP, Scheid HS, Schiaua C, Schicker R, Schmidt C, Schmidt HR, Schmidt MO, Schmidt M, Schmidt NV, Schuchmann S, Schukraft J, Schutz Y, Schwarz K, Schweda K, Scioli G, Scomparin E, Scott R, Šefčík M, Seger JE, Sekiguchi Y, Sekihata D, Selyuzhenkov I, Senosi K, Senyukov S, Serradilla E, Sett P, Sevcenco A, Shabanov A, Shabetai A, Shahoyan R, Shaikh W, Shangaraev A, Sharma A, Sharma A, Sharma M, Sharma M, Sharma N, Sheikh AI, Shigaki K, Shou Q, Shtejer K, Sibiriak Y, Siddhanta S, Sielewicz KM, Siemiarczuk T, Silvermyr D, Silvestre C, Simatovic G, Simonetti G, Singaraju R, Singh R, Singhal V, Sinha T, Sitar B, Sitta M, Skaali TB, Slupecki M, Smirnov N, Snellings RJM, Snellman TW, Song J, Song M, Soramel F, Sorensen S, Sozzi F, Spiriti E, Sputowska I, Srivastava BK, Stachel J, Stan I, Stankus P, Stenlund E, Stocco D, Storetvedt MM, Strmen P, Suaide AAP, Sugitate T, Suire C, Suleymanov M, Suljic M, Sultanov R, Šumbera M, Sumowidagdo S, Suzuki K, Swain S, Szabo A, Szarka I, Tabassam U, Takahashi J, Tambave GJ, Tanaka N, Tarhini M, Tariq M, Tarzila MG, Tauro A, Tejeda Muñoz G, Telesca A, Terasaki K, Terrevoli C, Teyssier B, Thakur D, Thakur S, Thomas D, Thoresen F, Tieulent R, Tikhonov A, Timmins AR, Toia A, Tripathy S, Trogolo S, Trombetta G, Tropp L, Trubnikov V, Trzaska WH, Trzeciak BA, Tsuji T, Tumkin A, Turrisi R, Tveter TS, Ullaland K, Umaka EN, Uras A, Usai GL, Utrobicic A, Vala M, Van Der Maarel J, Van Hoorne JW, van Leeuwen M, Vanat T, Vande Vyvre P, Varga D, Vargas A, Vargyas M, Varma R, Vasileiou M, Vasiliev A, Vauthier A, Vázquez Doce O, Vechernin V, Veen AM, Velure A, Vercellin E, Vergara Limón S, Vernet R, Vértesi R, Vickovic L, Vigolo S, Viinikainen J, Vilakazi Z, Villalobos Baillie O, Villatoro Tello A, Vinogradov A, Vinogradov L, Virgili T, Vislavicius V, Vodopyanov A, Völkl MA, Voloshin K, Voloshin SA, Volpe G, von Haller B, Vorobyev I, Voscek D, Vranic D, Vrláková J, Wagner B, Wang H, Wang M, Watanabe D, Watanabe Y, Weber M, Weber SG, Weiser DF, Wenzel SC, Wessels JP, Westerhoff U, Whitehead AM, Wiechula J, Wikne J, Wilk G, Wilkinson J, Willems GA, Williams MCS, Willsher E, Windelband B, Witt WE, Yalcin S, Yamakawa K, Yang P, Yano S, Yin Z, Yokoyama H, Yoo IK, Yoon JH, Yurchenko V, Zaccolo V, Zaman A, Zampolli C, Zanoli HJC, Zardoshti N, Zarochentsev A, Závada P, Zaviyalov N, Zbroszczyk H, Zhalov M, Zhang H, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhang C, Zhang Z, Zhao C, Zhigareva N, Zhou D, Zhou Y, Zhou Z, Zhu H, Zhu J, Zhu X, Zichichi A, Zimmermann A, Zimmermann MB, Zinovjev G, Zmeskal J, Zou S. D-Meson Azimuthal Anisotropy in Midcentral Pb-Pb Collisions at sqrt[s]_{NN}=5.02 TeV. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2018; 120:102301. [PMID: 29570314 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.120.102301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2017] [Revised: 11/16/2017] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
The azimuthal anisotropy coefficient v_{2} of prompt D^{0}, D^{+}, D^{*+}, and D_{s}^{+} mesons was measured in midcentral (30%-50% centrality class) Pb-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair sqrt[s_{NN}]=5.02 TeV, with the ALICE detector at the LHC. The D mesons were reconstructed via their hadronic decays at midrapidity, |y|<0.8, in the transverse momentum interval 1<p_{T}<24 GeV/c. The measured D-meson v_{2} has similar values as that of charged pions. The D_{s}^{+} v_{2}, measured for the first time, is found to be compatible with that of nonstrange D mesons. The measurements are compared with theoretical calculations of charm-quark transport in a hydrodynamically expanding medium and have the potential to constrain medium parameters.
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Zhao SY, Ma YH, Yin Z, Zhan XX, Cheng RC, Qian J. [Evaluation of central lymph node dissection for papillary thyroid carcinoma in cN0 T1/T2]. ZHONGHUA ER BI YAN HOU TOU JING WAI KE ZA ZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY HEAD AND NECK SURGERY 2018; 53:105-109. [PMID: 29429179 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-0860.2018.02.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the application of the central lymph node dissection (CLND) for papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) in cN0 T1/T2. Methods: Retrospective analysis of 532 cases with PTC in cN0 T1/T2 who underwent CLND between October 2014 and September 2016 in the Department of Thyroid Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of the Kunming Medical University. The incidence of central lymph node (CLN) metastasis and risk factors were analyzed. Results: CLN metastasis rates: 41.2% (42/102) in males vs 34.9% (150/430) in females, P=0.252; 33.9% (116/342) in single focal carcinoma vs 40.4% (74/183) in multifocal carcinoma, P=0.157; 44.0% (125/284) in patients with 45 years old or less vs 27.0% (67/248) in patients more than 45 years old, P=0.000; 30.3% (113/373) in microcarcinoma vs 50.9% (81/159) in non-microcarcinoma, P=0.000.In unilateral lesions, ipsilateral CLN metastasis was correlated with the tumor diameter (P=0.012), but not with the number of lesions (P=0.653). also contralateral CLN metastasis was correlated with the tumor diameter (P=0.000), but not with the number of lesions (P=0.815). For the left or right unilateral single focal lesion, the tumor diameter was not correlated with the metastasis of the posterior to right recurrent laryngeal nerve central lymph nodes (LN-prRLN-CLN) (P=0.652, P=0.088). But in bilateral multifocal carcinoma the tumor diameter was correlated with metastasis of LN-prRLN-CLN (P=0.039). Conclusions: Prophylactic CLND is reasonable for PTC in cN0 T1/T2. A bilateral CLND should be conducted for patients with bilateral multi-focus cancer and unilateral or bilateral non-microcarcinoma, especially in patients more than 45 years old. For unilateral single focal microcarcinoma on the right, the content of CLND should be from laryngeal nerve on right center to posterior branche; for unilateral single focal microcarcinoma on the left side, the left CLND should be conducted. An ipsilateral CLND can be considered in patients with unilateral multifocal microcarcinoma, and generally a routine dissection of the LN-prRLN-CLN is not required, however for bilateral non-microcarcinoma and the the non-microcarcinoma on the right side, the LN-prRLN-CLN dissection should be conducted.
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Bing D, Ying J, Miao J, Lan L, Wang D, Zhao L, Yin Z, Yu L, Guan J, Wang Q. Predicting the hearing outcome in sudden sensorineural hearing loss via machine learning models. Clin Otolaryngol 2018; 43:868-874. [PMID: 29356346 DOI: 10.1111/coa.13068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 01/14/2018] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSHL) is a multifactorial disorder with high heterogeneity, thus the outcomes vary widely. This study aimed to develop predictive models based on four machine learning methods for SSHL, identifying the best performer for clinical application. DESIGN Single-centre retrospective study. SETTING Chinese People's liberation army (PLA) hospital, Beijing, China. PARTICIPANTS A total of 1220 in-patient SSHL patients were enrolled between June 2008 and December 2015. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES An advanced deep learning technique, deep belief network (DBN), together with the conventional logistic regression (LR), support vector machine (SVM) and multilayer perceptron (MLP) were developed to predict the dichotomised hearing outcome of SSHL by inputting six feature collections derived from 149 potential predictors. Accuracy, precision, recall, F-score and the area under the receiver operator characteristic curves (ROC-AUC) were exploited to compare the prediction performance of different models. RESULTS Overall the best predictive ability was provided by the DBN model when tested in the raw data set with 149 variables, achieving an accuracy of 77.58% and AUC of 0.84. Nevertheless, DBN yielded inferior performance after feature pruning. In contrast, the LR, SVM and MLP models demonstrated opposite trend as the greatest individual prediction powers were obtained when included merely three variables, with the ROC-AUC ranging from 0.79 to 0.81, and then decreased with the increasing size of input features combinations. CONCLUSIONS With the input of enough features, DBN can be a robust prediction tool for SSHL. But LR is more practical for early prediction in routine clinical application using three readily available variables, that is time elapse between symptom onset and study entry, initial hearing level and audiogram.
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Xue J, He A, Zhu Y, Liu Y, Li D, Yin Z, Zhang W, Liu W, Cao Y, Zhou G. Repair of articular cartilage defects with acellular cartilage sheets in a swine model. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2018; 13:025016. [PMID: 29125133 DOI: 10.1088/1748-605x/aa99a4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Acellular cartilage sheets (ACSs) have been demonstrated as a good biomaterial for cartilage regeneration as a result of their natural cartilage matrix components, cartilage-specific structures, and good biocompatibility. However, it remains unknown whether allogeneic ACSs could promote cartilage regeneration and repair cartilage defects in a large animal model. The current study explored the feasibility of repairing articular cartilage defects using ACS scaffold with or without autologous bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) in a swine model. According to the current results, ACSs retained natural cartilage structure, primary cartilage matrices, and cartilage-specific growth factors. After cell seeding, ACSs presented good biocompatibility with BMSCs, which produced abundant extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins to cover the lacuna structures. In vivo results indicated that ACSs alone could induce endogenous host cells to regenerate cartilage and achieve generally satisfactory repair of cartilage defects at 6 months post-operation, including good interface integration and cartilage-specific ECM deposition. After combination with autologous BMSCs, BMSC-ACS constructs achieved more satisfactory repair of cartilage defects even without in vitro pre-induction of chondrogenesis. More importantly, all defects in both BMSC-ACS and ACS-only groups showed enhanced cartilage regeneration compared with BMSC-polyglycolic acid and blank groups, which mainly exhibited fibrogenesis in defect areas. Collectively, the current results indicate that ACSs can efficiently repair articular cartilage defects by promoting chondrogenic differentiation of BMSCs or inducing endogenous chondrogenesis in situ, thus serving as a good cartilage regeneration scaffold for recovery of articular function.
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Zhou G, Jiang H, Yin Z, Liu Y, Zhang Q, Zhang C, Pan B, Zhou J, Zhou X, Sun H, Li D, He A, Zhang Z, Zhang W, Liu W, Cao Y. In Vitro Regeneration of Patient-specific Ear-shaped Cartilage and Its First Clinical Application for Auricular Reconstruction. EBioMedicine 2018; 28:287-302. [PMID: 29396297 PMCID: PMC5835555 DOI: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2018.01.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 153] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/25/2017] [Revised: 01/11/2018] [Accepted: 01/11/2018] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Microtia is a congenital external ear malformation that can seriously influence the psychological and physiological well-being of affected children. The successful regeneration of human ear-shaped cartilage using a tissue engineering approach in a nude mouse represents a promising approach for auricular reconstruction. However, owing to technical issues in cell source, shape control, mechanical strength, biosafety, and long-term stability of the regenerated cartilage, human tissue engineered ear-shaped cartilage is yet to be applied clinically. Using expanded microtia chondrocytes, compound biodegradable scaffold, and in vitro culture technique, we engineered patient-specific ear-shaped cartilage in vitro. Moreover, the cartilage was used for auricle reconstruction of five microtia patients and achieved satisfactory aesthetical outcome with mature cartilage formation during 2.5 years follow-up in the first conducted case. Different surgical procedures were also employed to find the optimal approach for handling tissue engineered grafts. In conclusion, the results represent a significant breakthrough in clinical translation of tissue engineered human ear-shaped cartilage given the established in vitro engineering technique and suitable surgical procedure. This study was registered in Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR-ICN-14005469). Patient-specific ear-shaped cartilage was engineered in vitro using expanded MCs and compound biodegradable scaffold. The first microtia case treated with the tissue engineered ear-shaped cartilage was follow-up for 2.5 years. Other four cases with similar and different surgical procedures were also presented.
Microtia is a congenital external ear malformation that can seriously influence the psychological and physiological well-being of affected children. Using expanded microtia chondrocytes, compound biodegradable scaffold, and in vitro culture technique, we engineered patient-specific ear-shaped cartilage in vitro, and performed a pilot clinical trial of auricle reconstruction using the engineered ear cartilage on five patients. Satisfactory aesthetical outcome with mature cartilage formation was achieved with the longest follow-up of 2.5 years.
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Acharya S, Adamová D, Adolfsson J, Aggarwal MM, Aglieri Rinella G, Agnello M, Agrawal N, Ahammed Z, Ahn SU, Aiola S, Akindinov A, Al-Turany M, Alam SN, Albuquerque DSD, Aleksandrov D, Alessandro B, Alfaro Molina R, Ali Y, Alici A, Alkin A, Alme J, Alt T, Altenkamper L, Altsybeev I, Alves Garcia Prado C, Andrei C, Andreou D, Andrews HA, Andronic A, Anguelov V, Anson C, Antičić T, Antinori F, Antonioli P, Anwar R, Aphecetche L, Appelshäuser H, Arcelli S, Arnaldi R, Arnold OW, Arsene IC, Arslandok M, Audurier B, Augustinus A, Averbeck R, Azmi MD, Badalà A, Baek YW, Bagnasco S, Bailhache R, Bala R, Baldisseri A, Ball M, Baral RC, Barbano AM, Barbera R, Barile F, Barioglio L, Barnaföldi GG, Barnby LS, Barret V, Bartalini P, Barth K, Bartsch E, Bastid N, Basu S, Batigne G, Batyunya B, Batzing PC, Bazo Alba JL, Bearden IG, Beck H, Bedda C, Behera NK, Belikov I, Bellini F, Bello Martinez H, Bellwied R, Beltran LGE, Belyaev V, Bencedi G, Beole S, Bercuci A, Berdnikov Y, Berenyi D, Bertens RA, Berzano D, Betev L, Bhasin A, Bhat IR, Bhattacharjee B, Bhom J, Bianchi A, Bianchi L, Bianchi N, Bianchin C, Bielčík J, Bielčíková J, Bilandzic A, Biro G, Biswas R, Biswas S, Blair JT, Blau D, Blume C, Boca G, Bock F, Bogdanov A, Boldizsár L, Bombara M, Bonomi G, Bonora M, Book J, Borel H, Borissov A, Borri M, Botta E, Bourjau C, Bratrud L, Braun-Munzinger P, Bregant M, Broker TA, Broz M, Brucken EJ, Bruna E, Bruno GE, Budnikov D, Buesching H, Bufalino S, Buhler P, Buncic P, Busch O, Buthelezi Z, Butt JB, Buxton JT, Cabala J, Caffarri D, Caines H, Caliva A, Calvo Villar E, Camerini P, Capon AA, Carena F, Carena W, Carnesecchi F, Castillo Castellanos J, Castro AJ, Casula EAR, Ceballos Sanchez C, Chandra S, Chang B, Chang W, Chapeland S, Chartier M, Chattopadhyay S, Chattopadhyay S, Chauvin A, Cheshkov C, Cheynis B, Chibante Barroso V, Chinellato DD, Cho S, Chochula P, Chojnacki M, Choudhury S, Chowdhury T, Christakoglou P, Christensen CH, Christiansen P, Chujo T, Chung SU, Cicalo C, Cifarelli L, Cindolo F, Cleymans J, Colamaria F, Colella D, Collu A, Colocci M, Concas M, Conesa Balbastre G, Conesa Del Valle Z, Contreras JG, Cormier TM, Corrales Morales Y, Cortés Maldonado I, Cortese P, Cosentino MR, Costa F, Costanza S, Crkovská J, Crochet P, Cuautle E, Cunqueiro L, Dahms T, Dainese A, Danisch MC, Danu A, Das D, Das I, Das S, Dash A, Dash S, De S, De Caro A, de Cataldo G, de Conti C, de Cuveland J, De Falco A, De Gruttola D, De Marco N, De Pasquale S, De Souza RD, Degenhardt HF, Deisting A, Deloff A, Deplano C, Dhankher P, Di Bari D, Di Mauro A, Di Nezza P, Di Ruzza B, Diaz Corchero MA, Dietel T, Dillenseger P, Ding Y, Divià R, Djuvsland Ø, Dobrin A, Domenicis Gimenez D, Dönigus B, Dordic O, Doremalen LVR, Dubey AK, Dubla A, Ducroux L, Dudi S, Duggal AK, Dukhishyam M, Dupieux P, Ehlers RJ, Elia D, Endress E, Engel H, Epple E, Erazmus B, Erhardt F, Espagnon B, Eulisse G, Eum J, Evans D, Evdokimov S, Fabbietti L, Faivre J, Fantoni A, Fasel M, Feldkamp L, Feliciello A, Feofilov G, Fernández Téllez A, Ferreiro EG, Ferretti A, Festanti A, Feuillard VJG, Figiel J, Figueredo MAS, Filchagin S, Finogeev D, Fionda FM, Floris M, Foertsch S, Foka P, Fokin S, Fragiacomo E, Francescon A, Francisco A, Frankenfeld U, Fronze GG, Fuchs U, Furget C, Furs A, Fusco Girard M, Gaardhøje JJ, Gagliardi M, Gago AM, Gajdosova K, Gallio M, Galvan CD, Ganoti P, Garabatos C, Garcia-Solis E, Garg K, Gargiulo C, Gasik P, Gauger EF, Gay Ducati MB, Germain M, Ghosh J, Ghosh P, Ghosh SK, Gianotti P, Giubellino P, Giubilato P, Gladysz-Dziadus E, Glässel P, Goméz Coral DM, Gomez Ramirez A, Gonzalez AS, Gonzalez V, González-Zamora P, Gorbunov S, Görlich L, Gotovac S, Grabski V, Graczykowski LK, Graham KL, Greiner L, Grelli A, Grigoras C, Grigoriev V, Grigoryan A, Grigoryan S, Gronefeld JM, Grosa F, Grosse-Oetringhaus JF, Grosso R, Guber F, Guernane R, Guerzoni B, Gulbrandsen K, Gunji T, Gupta A, Gupta R, Guzman IB, Haake R, Hadjidakis C, Hamagaki H, Hamar G, Hamon JC, Haque MR, Harris JW, Harton A, Hassan H, Hatzifotiadou D, Hayashi S, Heckel ST, Hellbär E, Helstrup H, Herghelegiu A, Hernandez EG, Herrera Corral G, Herrmann F, Hess BA, Hetland KF, Hillemanns H, Hills C, Hippolyte B, Hohlweger B, Horak D, Hornung S, Hosokawa R, Hristov P, Hughes C, Humanic TJ, Hussain N, Hussain T, Hutter D, Hwang DS, Iga Buitron SA, Ilkaev R, Inaba M, Ippolitov M, Islam MS, Ivanov M, Ivanov V, Izucheev V, Jacak B, Jacazio N, Jacobs PM, Jadhav MB, Jadlovska S, Jadlovsky J, Jaelani S, Jahnke C, Jakubowska MJ, Janik MA, Jayarathna PHSY, Jena C, Jercic M, Jimenez Bustamante RT, Jones PG, Jusko A, Kalinak P, Kalweit A, Kang JH, Kaplin V, Kar S, Karasu Uysal A, Karavichev O, Karavicheva T, Karayan L, Karczmarczyk P, Karpechev E, Kebschull U, Keidel R, Keijdener DLD, Keil M, Ketzer B, Khabanova Z, Khan P, Khan SA, Khanzadeev A, Kharlov Y, Khatun A, Khuntia A, Kielbowicz MM, Kileng B, Kim B, Kim D, Kim DJ, Kim H, Kim JS, Kim J, Kim M, Kim S, Kim T, Kirsch S, Kisel I, Kiselev S, Kisiel A, Kiss G, Klay JL, Klein C, Klein J, Klein-Bösing C, Klewin S, Kluge A, Knichel ML, Knospe AG, Kobdaj C, Kofarago M, Köhler MK, Kollegger T, Kondratiev V, Kondratyeva N, Kondratyuk E, Konevskikh A, Konyushikhin M, Kopcik M, Kour M, Kouzinopoulos C, Kovalenko O, Kovalenko V, Kowalski M, Koyithatta Meethaleveedu G, Králik I, Kravčáková A, Kreis L, Krivda M, Krizek F, Kryshen E, Krzewicki M, Kubera AM, Kučera V, Kuhn C, Kuijer PG, Kumar A, Kumar J, Kumar L, Kumar S, Kundu S, Kurashvili P, Kurepin A, Kurepin AB, Kuryakin A, Kushpil S, Kweon MJ, Kwon Y, La Pointe SL, La Rocca P, Lagana Fernandes C, Lai YS, Lakomov I, Langoy R, Lapidus K, Lara C, Lardeux A, Lattuca A, Laudi E, Lavicka R, Lea R, Leardini L, Lee S, Lehas F, Lehner S, Lehrbach J, Lemmon RC, Leogrande E, León Monzón I, Lévai P, Li X, Lien J, Lietava R, Lim B, Lindal S, Lindenstruth V, Lindsay SW, Lippmann C, Lisa MA, Litichevskyi V, Llope WJ, Lodato DF, Loenne PI, Loginov V, Loizides C, Loncar P, Lopez X, López Torres E, Lowe A, Luettig P, Luhder JR, Lunardon M, Luparello G, Lupi M, Lutz TH, Maevskaya A, Mager M, Mahmood SM, Maire A, Majka RD, Malaev M, Malinina L, Mal'Kevich D, Malzacher P, Mamonov A, Manko V, Manso F, Manzari V, Mao Y, Marchisone M, Mareš J, Margagliotti GV, Margotti A, Margutti J, Marín A, Markert C, Marquard M, Martin NA, Martinengo P, Martinez JAL, Martínez MI, Martínez García G, Martinez Pedreira M, Masciocchi S, Masera M, Masoni A, Masson E, Mastroserio A, Mathis AM, Matuoka PFT, Matyja A, Mayer C, Mazer J, Mazzilli M, Mazzoni MA, Meddi F, Melikyan Y, Menchaca-Rocha A, Meninno E, Mercado Pérez J, Meres M, Mhlanga S, Miake Y, Mieskolainen MM, Mihaylov DL, Mikhaylov K, Mischke A, Mishra AN, Miśkowiec D, Mitra J, Mitu CM, Mohammadi N, Mohanty AP, Mohanty B, Mohisin Khan M, Montes E, Moreira De Godoy DA, Moreno LAP, Moretto S, Morreale A, Morsch A, Muccifora V, Mudnic E, Mühlheim D, Muhuri S, Mukherjee M, Mulligan JD, Munhoz MG, Münning K, Munzer RH, Murakami H, Murray S, Musa L, Musinsky J, Myers CJ, Myrcha JW, Nag D, Naik B, Nair R, Nandi BK, Nania R, Nappi E, Narayan A, Naru MU, Natal da Luz H, Nattrass C, Navarro SR, Nayak K, Nayak R, Nayak TK, Nazarenko S, Negrao De Oliveira RA, Nellen L, Nesbo SV, Ng F, Nicassio M, Niculescu M, Niedziela J, Nielsen BS, Nikolaev S, Nikulin S, Nikulin V, Noferini F, Nomokonov P, Nooren G, Noris JCC, Norman J, Nyanin A, Nystrand J, Oeschler H, Ohlson A, Okubo T, Olah L, Oleniacz J, Oliveira Da Silva AC, Oliver MH, Onderwaater J, Oppedisano C, Orava R, Oravec M, Ortiz Velasquez A, Oskarsson A, Otwinowski J, Oyama K, Pachmayer Y, Pacik V, Pagano D, Paić G, Palni P, Pan J, Pandey AK, Panebianco S, Papikyan V, Pareek P, Park J, Parmar S, Passfeld A, Pathak SP, Patra RN, Paul B, Pei H, Peitzmann T, Peng X, Pereira LG, Pereira Da Costa H, Peresunko D, Perez Lezama E, Peskov V, Pestov Y, Petráček V, Petrov V, Petrovici M, Petta C, Pezzi RP, Piano S, Pikna M, Pillot P, Pimentel LODL, Pinazza O, Pinsky L, Piyarathna DB, Płoskoń M, Planinic M, Pliquett F, Pluta J, Pochybova S, Podesta-Lerma PLM, Poghosyan MG, Polichtchouk B, Poljak N, Poonsawat W, Pop A, Poppenborg H, Porteboeuf-Houssais S, Pozdniakov V, Prasad SK, Preghenella R, Prino F, Pruneau CA, Pshenichnov I, Puccio M, Punin V, Putschke J, Raha S, Rajput S, Rak J, Rakotozafindrabe A, Ramello L, Rami F, Rana DB, Raniwala R, Raniwala S, Räsänen SS, Rascanu BT, Rathee D, Ratza V, Ravasenga I, Read KF, Redlich K, Rehman A, Reichelt P, Reidt F, Ren X, Renfordt R, Reshetin A, Reygers K, Riabov V, Richert T, Richter M, Riedler P, Riegler W, Riggi F, Ristea C, Rodríguez Cahuantzi M, Røed K, Rogochaya E, Rohr D, Röhrich D, Rokita PS, Ronchetti F, Rosas ED, Rosnet P, Rossi A, Rotondi A, Roukoutakis F, Roy C, Roy P, Rubio Montero AJ, Rueda OV, Rui R, Rumyantsev B, Rustamov A, Ryabinkin E, Ryabov Y, Rybicki A, Saarinen S, Sadhu S, Sadovsky S, Šafařík K, Saha SK, Sahlmuller B, Sahoo B, Sahoo P, Sahoo R, Sahoo S, Sahu PK, Saini J, Sakai S, Saleh MA, Salzwedel J, Sambyal S, Samsonov V, Sandoval A, Sarkar A, Sarkar D, Sarkar N, Sarma P, Sas MHP, Scapparone E, Scarlassara F, Schaefer B, Scheid HS, Schiaua C, Schicker R, Schmidt C, Schmidt HR, Schmidt MO, Schmidt M, Schmidt NV, Schukraft J, Schutz Y, Schwarz K, Schweda K, Scioli G, Scomparin E, Šefčík M, Seger JE, Sekiguchi Y, Sekihata D, Selyuzhenkov I, Senosi K, Senyukov S, Serradilla E, Sett P, Sevcenco A, Shabanov A, Shabetai A, Shahoyan R, Shaikh W, Shangaraev A, Sharma A, Sharma A, Sharma M, Sharma M, Sharma N, Sheikh AI, Shigaki K, Shirinkin S, Shou Q, Shtejer K, Sibiriak Y, Siddhanta S, Sielewicz KM, Siemiarczuk T, Silaeva S, Silvermyr D, Simatovic G, Simonetti G, Singaraju R, Singh R, Singhal V, Sinha T, Sitar B, Sitta M, Skaali TB, Slupecki M, Smirnov N, Snellings RJM, Snellman TW, Song J, Song M, Soramel F, Sorensen S, Sozzi F, Sputowska I, Stachel J, Stan I, Stankus P, Stenlund E, Stocco D, Storetvedt MM, Strmen P, Suaide AAP, Sugitate T, Suire C, Suleymanov M, Suljic M, Sultanov R, Šumbera M, Sumowidagdo S, Suzuki K, Swain S, Szabo A, Szarka I, Tabassam U, Takahashi J, Tambave GJ, Tanaka N, Tarhini M, Tariq M, Tarzila MG, Tauro A, Tejeda Muñoz G, Telesca A, Terasaki K, Terrevoli C, Teyssier B, Thakur D, Thakur S, Thomas D, Thoresen F, Tieulent R, Tikhonov A, Timmins AR, Toia A, Toppi M, Torres SR, Tripathy S, Trogolo S, Trombetta G, Tropp L, Trubnikov V, Trzaska WH, Trzeciak BA, Tsuji T, Tumkin A, Turrisi R, Tveter TS, Ullaland K, Umaka EN, Uras A, Usai GL, Utrobicic A, Vala M, Van Der Maarel J, Van Hoorne JW, van Leeuwen M, Vanat T, Vande Vyvre P, Varga D, Vargas A, Vargyas M, Varma R, Vasileiou M, Vasiliev A, Vauthier A, Vázquez Doce O, Vechernin V, Veen AM, Velure A, Vercellin E, Vergara Limón S, Vernet R, Vértesi R, Vickovic L, Vigolo S, Viinikainen J, Vilakazi Z, Villalobos Baillie O, Villatoro Tello A, Vinogradov A, Vinogradov L, Virgili T, Vislavicius V, Vodopyanov A, Völkl MA, Voloshin K, Voloshin SA, Volpe G, von Haller B, Vorobyev I, Voscek D, Vranic D, Vrláková J, Wagner B, Wang H, Wang M, Watanabe D, Watanabe Y, Weber M, Weber SG, Weiser DF, Wenzel SC, Wessels JP, Westerhoff U, Whitehead AM, Wiechula J, Wikne J, Wilk G, Wilkinson J, Willems GA, Williams MCS, Willsher E, Windelband B, Witt WE, Xu R, Yalcin S, Yamakawa K, Yang P, Yano S, Yin Z, Yokoyama H, Yoo IK, Yoon JH, Yun E, Yurchenko V, Zaccolo V, Zaman A, Zampolli C, Zanoli HJC, Zardoshti N, Zarochentsev A, Závada P, Zaviyalov N, Zbroszczyk H, Zhalov M, Zhang H, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhang C, Zhang Z, Zhao C, Zhigareva N, Zhou D, Zhou Y, Zhou Z, Zhu H, Zhu J, Zhu Y, Zichichi A, Zimmermann MB, Zinovjev G, Zmeskal J, Zou S. J/ψ Elliptic Flow in Pb-Pb Collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=5.02 TeV. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2017; 119:242301. [PMID: 29286736 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.119.242301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
We report a precise measurement of the J/ψ elliptic flow in Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=5.02 TeV with the ALICE detector at the LHC. The J/ψ mesons are reconstructed at midrapidity (|y|<0.9) in the dielectron decay channel and at forward rapidity (2.5<y<4.0) in the dimuon channel, both down to zero transverse momentum. At forward rapidity, the elliptic flow v_{2} of the J/ψ is studied as a function of the transverse momentum and centrality. A positive v_{2} is observed in the transverse momentum range 2<p_{T}<8 GeV/c in the three centrality classes studied and confirms with higher statistics our earlier results at sqrt[s_{NN}]=2.76 TeV in semicentral collisions. At midrapidity, the J/ψ v_{2} is investigated as a function of the transverse momentum in semicentral collisions and found to be in agreement with the measurements at forward rapidity. These results are compared to transport model calculations. The comparison supports the idea that at low p_{T} the elliptic flow of the J/ψ originates from the thermalization of charm quarks in the deconfined medium but suggests that additional mechanisms might be missing in the models.
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Russell K, Addiman S, Grynszpan D, Freedman J, Lopez Bernal J, Yin Z, Rawlings C, Balasegaram S. The impact of new national guidance for the public health management of enteric fever in England. Public Health 2017; 154:79-86. [PMID: 29216496 DOI: 10.1016/j.puhe.2017.10.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2017] [Revised: 10/10/2017] [Accepted: 10/19/2017] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES New guidance was published in England in February 2012 to support the public health management of enteric fever and reduce the risks of secondary transmission. The new guidance was evaluated to assess: STUDY DESIGN: Quantitative and qualitative evaluation of the implementation of new public health guidance. METHODS A qualitative review of all non-travel-related cases from February 2010 to January 2014 to compare the risk of secondary transmission before and after the guidance introduction; an audit of clearance sampling for each case and their contacts reported in London from February 2012-January 2015 to compare with a previous London audit; and an online user survey in November 2014. RESULTS The proportions of non-travel cases reported before and after the introduction of the new guidance were similar, 6% in 2010-2012 compared to 7% in 2012-2014 (P = 0.33). There was a 32% reduction in the number of clearance samples required for cases and the estimated period of exclusion from work or school was reduced from 54 days to 16 days. Compliance in case clearance improved from 53% to 90% and contact screening compliance improved from 42% to 80%. The targeted screening of contacts led to a significantly higher positive yield (3.6% from 1.5%, P = 0.003). All symptomatic co-travellers presented to a healthcare professional, suggesting that screening could be restricted to those in risk groups for transmission. Feedback from users highlighted additional areas, such as management of large organised groups of co-travellers and those diagnosed abroad, which has informed the update of the national guidance. CONCLUSIONS The new guidance has not led to an increase in secondary transmission of enteric fever in England and findings have been used to inform an update of the guidance. The new guidance also represents a reduced burden of investigation and thus a likely reduced cost to patients, healthcare professionals, laboratories and environmental health officers.
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