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Shrivastava A, Navin A, Diaz-Torres A, Nanal V, Ramachandran K, Rejmund M, Bhattacharyya S, Chatterjee A, Kailas S, Lemasson A, Palit R, Parkar V, Pillay R, Rout P, Sawant Y. Dynamics of fragment capture for cluster structures of weakly bound7Li. EPJ WEB OF CONFERENCES 2013. [DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/20136302018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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127
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Elias HK, Schinke C, Bhattacharyya S, Will B, Verma A, Steidl U. Stem cell origin of myelodysplastic syndromes. Oncogene 2013; 33:5139-50. [PMID: 24336326 DOI: 10.1038/onc.2013.520] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/20/2013] [Revised: 10/17/2013] [Accepted: 10/17/2013] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are common hematologic disorders that are characterized by decreased blood counts due to ineffective hematopoiesis. MDS is considered a 'preleukemic' disorder linked to a significantly elevated risk of developing an overt acute leukemia. Cytopenias can be observed in all three myeloid lineages suggesting the involvement of multipotent, immature hematopoietic cells in the pathophysiology of this disease. Recent studies using murine models of MDS as well as primary patient-derived bone marrow samples have provided direct evidence that the most immature, self-renewing hematopoietic stem cells (HSC), as well as lineage-committed progenitor cells, are critically altered in patients with MDS. Besides significant changes in the number and distribution of stem as well as immature progenitor cells, genetic and epigenetic aberrations have been identified, which confer functional changes to these aberrant stem cells, impairing their ability to proliferate and differentiate. Most importantly, aberrant stem cells can persist and further expand after treatment, even upon transient achievement of clinical complete remission, pointing to a critical role of these cells in disease relapse. Ongoing preclinical and clinical studies are particularly focusing on the precise molecular and functional characterization of aberrant MDS stem cells in response to therapy, with the goal to develop stem cell-targeted strategies for therapy and disease monitoring that will allow for achievement of longer-lasting remissions in MDS.
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Kasthurirangan S, Saha JK, Agnihotri AN, Bhattacharyya S, Misra D, Kumar A, Mukherjee PK, Santos JP, Costa AM, Indelicato P, Mukherjee TK, Tribedi LC. Observation of 2p3d(1Po)→1s3d(1De) radiative transition in He-like Si, S, and Cl ions. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2013; 111:243201. [PMID: 24483657 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.111.243201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2013] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
We present an experimental determination of the 2p3d(1Po)→1s3d(1De) x-ray line emitted from He-like Si, S, and Cl projectile ions, excited in collisions with thin carbon foils, using a high-resolution bent-crystal spectrometer. A good agreement between the observation and state-of-the-art relativistic calculations using the multiconfiguration Dirac-Fock formalism including the Breit interaction and QED effects implies the dominance of fluorescent decay over the autoionization process for the 2p3d(^{1}P^{o}) state of He-like heavy ions. This is the first observation of the fluorescence-active doubly excited states in He-like Si, S, and Cl ions.
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Gopmandal PP, Bhattacharyya S. Nonlinear effects on electrokinetics of a highly charged porous sphere. Colloid Polym Sci 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s00396-013-3130-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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130
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Gujral D, Shah B, Chahal N, Bhattacharyya S, Schick U, Senior R, Harrington K, Nutting C. Arterial Stiffness and Elasticity as Markers of Radiation-Induced Atherosclerosis. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2013.06.500] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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131
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Majumder A, Bhattacharyya K, Bhattacharyya S, Kole SC. Arsenic-tolerant, arsenite-oxidising bacterial strains in the contaminated soils of West Bengal, India. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2013; 463-464:1006-1014. [PMID: 23876545 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.06.068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2013] [Revised: 06/12/2013] [Accepted: 06/16/2013] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
As biological agents represent an affordable alternative to costly metal decontamination technologies, we isolated arsenic (As) oxidising bacteria from the As-contaminated soils of West Bengal, India. These strains were closely related to various species of Bacillus and Geobacillus based on their 16S rRNA gene sequences. They were found to be hyper-resistant to both As(V) (167-400 mM) and As(III) (16-47 mM). Elevated rates of As(III) oxidation (278-1250 μM h(-1)) and arsenite oxidase activity (2.1-12.5 nM min(-1) mg(-1) protein) were observed in these isolates. Screening identified four strains as superior As-oxidisers. Among them, AMO-10 completely (100%) oxidised 30 mM of As(III) within 24 h. The presence of the aoxB gene was confirmed in the screened isolates. Phylogenetic tree construction based on the aoxB sequence revealed that two strains, AGO-S5 and AGH-02, clustered with Achromobacter and Variovorax, whereas the other two (AMO-10 and ADP-25) remained unclustered. The increased rate of As(III) oxidation by these native strains might be exploited for the remediation of As in contaminated environments. Notably, this study presents the first correlation regarding the presence of the aoxB gene and As(III) oxidation ability in Geobacillus stearothermophilus.
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Shah BN, Chahal NS, Bhattacharyya S, Li W, Roussin I, Khattar RS, Senior R. Simultaneous evaluation of perfusion by myocardial contrast echocardiography is incrementally beneficial beyond wall motion analysis only: results from a real-world stress echocardiography service. Eur Heart J 2013. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht308.p2069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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133
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Bhattacharyya S, Kamperidis V, Shah B, Roussin I, Chahal N, Li W, Khattar R, Senior R. Clinical utility and prognostic value of appropriateness criteria in stress echocardiography for evaluation of valvular heart disease. Eur Heart J 2013. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht307.p283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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134
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Kamperidis V, Bhattacharyya S, Dimopoulos K, Senior R, Gatzoulis MA, Li W. Surgically treated subaortic stenosis: aspects beyond the recurrence. Eur Heart J 2013. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht308.p2081] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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135
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Bhattacharyya S, Chehab O, Khattar R, Lloyd G, Senior R. Stress echocardiography in clinical practice: a United Kingdom National Health Service Survey on behalf of the British Society of Echocardiography. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging 2013; 15:158-63. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/jet082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
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136
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Feferman L, Bhattacharyya S, Deaton R, Gann P, Guzman G, Kajdacsy-Balla A, Tobacman JK. Arylsulfatase B (N-acetylgalactosamine-4-sulfatase): potential role as a biomarker in prostate cancer. Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis 2013; 16:277-84. [PMID: 23835622 PMCID: PMC3763935 DOI: 10.1038/pcan.2013.18] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2013] [Revised: 05/10/2013] [Accepted: 05/26/2013] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The enzyme Arylsulfatase B (ARSB; N-acetylgalactosamine-4-sulfatase)
degrades chondroitin-4-sulfate (C4S) and is reduced in malignant colonic and
mammary tissues, but has not previously been evaluated in prostate
cancer. METHODS ARSB immunostaining was performed on two tissue microarrays (TMA) and
analyzed by digital image analysis, generating ARSB H-scores for prevalence
and intensity of epithelial, stromal, and combined epithelial and stromal
immunostaining. Also, paired malignant and normal prostate tissues were
analyzed for ARSB activity, C4S, total sulfated glycosaminoglycans, and
versican content. The quantities of C4S and of the epidermal growth factor
receptor that co-immunoprecipitated with versican were determined in the
normal and malignant paired prostate tissues. RESULTS 44 cases of prostate cancer were paired by age (± 5y), race,
Gleason score (in order), and pathologic TNM score. The pairs differed by
recurrence vs. non-recurrence of elevated PSA at 4 or more years. When TMA
cores were analyzed for ARSB H-score, 18 of the 22 pairs had lower ARSB
H-scores in the recurrent member of the pair, whereas higher initial PSA
values were associated with recurrence in only 65% of the paired
cases. In a second TMA, Gleason scores 6 and 7 were associated with higher
ARSB H-scores than Gleason scores 8 and 9 for stroma, epithelium, and stroma
and epithelium combined (p=0.052, p=0.015, p<0.0001, respectively)
and were inversely correlated (r = −0.98, −0.97, and
−0.99, respectively). In other paired normal and malignant prostate
tissues, ARSB activity was significantly higher in the normal tissues, and
C4S and versican values were lower (p<0.0001). C4S that
co-immunoprecipitated with versican was greater in the malignant than in the
normal tissue, whereas total EGFR that co-immunoprecipitated with versican
was reduced. DISCUSSION Study findings suggest that ARSB may be useful as a prognostic
biomarker in prostate cancer, and that the biological action of ARSB on
chondroitin sulfate may impact upon versican’s effects in the tumor
microenvironment.
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Atakan Z, Bhattacharyya S, Allen P, Martín-Santos R, Crippa JA, Borgwardt SJ, Fusar-Poli P, Seal M, Sallis H, Stahl D, Zuardi AW, Rubia K, McGuire P. Cannabis affects people differently: inter-subject variation in the psychotogenic effects of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study with healthy volunteers. Psychol Med 2013; 43:1255-1267. [PMID: 23020923 DOI: 10.1017/s0033291712001924] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Cannabis can induce transient psychotic symptoms, but not all users experience these adverse effects. We compared the neural response to Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) in healthy volunteers in whom the drug did or did not induce acute psychotic symptoms. Method In a double-blind, placebo-controlled, pseudorandomized design, 21 healthy men with minimal experience of cannabis were given either 10 mg THC or placebo, orally. Behavioural and functional magnetic resonance imaging measures were then recorded whilst they performed a go/no-go task. RESULTS The sample was subdivided on the basis of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale positive score following administration of THC into transiently psychotic (TP; n = 11) and non-psychotic (NP; n = 10) groups. During the THC condition, TP subjects made more frequent inhibition errors than the NP group and showed differential activation relative to the NP group in the left parahippocampal gyrus, the left and right middle temporal gyri and in the right cerebellum. In these regions, THC had opposite effects on activation relative to placebo in the two groups. The TP group also showed less activation than the NP group in the right middle temporal gyrus and cerebellum, independent of the effects of THC. CONCLUSIONS In this first demonstration of inter-subject variability in sensitivity to the psychotogenic effects of THC, we found that the presence of acute psychotic symptoms was associated with a differential effect of THC on activation in the ventral and medial temporal cortex and cerebellum, suggesting that these regions mediate the effects of the drug on psychotic symptoms.
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Bhattacharyya S, Kamperidis V, Shah B, Roussin I, Chahal N, Li W, Khattar R, Senior R. 152 CLINICAL UTILITY AND PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF APPROPRIATENESS CRITERIA IN STRESS ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY FOR EVALUATION OF VALVULAR HEART DISEASE. BRITISH HEART JOURNAL 2013. [DOI: 10.1136/heartjnl-2013-304019.152] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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139
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Shah BN, Chahal NS, Bhattacharyya S, Li W, Roussin I, Khattar RS, Senior R. 120 INCORPORATION OF MYOCARDIAL CONTRAST ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY INTO A CLINICAL STRESS ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY SERVICE IS FEASIBLE AND IMPROVES THE DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY BEYOND THAT PROVIDED BY WALL MOTION ASSESSMENT ONLY. BRITISH HEART JOURNAL 2013. [DOI: 10.1136/heartjnl-2013-304019.120] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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140
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Gujral DM, Lloyd G, Bhattacharyya S. Cardiac toxicity monitoring for HER2-positive breast cancer patients undergoing trastuzumab therapy: are we doing enough? Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol) 2013; 25:446-7. [PMID: 23583229 DOI: 10.1016/j.clon.2013.03.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2013] [Accepted: 03/07/2013] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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141
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Bhattacharyya S, Opalka D, Poluyanov LV, Domcke W. Jahn-Teller theory beyond the standard model. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2013. [DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/428/1/012015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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142
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Martin-Santos R, Crippa JA, Batalla A, Bhattacharyya S, Atakan Z, Borgwardt S, Allen P, Seal M, Langohr K, Farré M, Zuardi AW, McGuire PK. Acute effects of a single, oral dose of d9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) administration in healthy volunteers. Curr Pharm Des 2013; 18:4966-79. [PMID: 22716148 DOI: 10.2174/138161212802884780] [Citation(s) in RCA: 178] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2012] [Accepted: 04/10/2012] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
RATIONALE Animal and humans studies suggest that the two main constituents of cannabis sativa, delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) have quite different acute effects. However, to date the two compounds have largely been studied separately. OBJECTIVE To evaluate and compare the acute pharmacological effects of both THC and CBD in the same human volunteers. METHODS A randomised, double-blind, cross-over, placebo controlled trial was conducted in 16 healthy male subjects. Oral THC 10 mg or CBD 600 mg or placebo was administered in three consecutive sessions, at one-month interval. Physiological measures and symptom ratings were assessed before, and at 1, 2 and 3 hours post drug administration. The area under the curve (AUC) between baseline and 3 hours, and the maximum absolute change from baseline at 2 hours were analysed by one-way repeated measures analysis of variance, with drug condition (THC or CBD or placebo) as the factor. RESULTS Relative to both placebo and CBD, administration of THC was associated with anxiety, dysphoria, positive psychotic symptoms, physical and mental sedation, subjective intoxication (AUC and effect at 2 hours: p < 0.01), an increase in heart rate (p < 0.05). There were no differences between CBD and placebo on any symptomatic, physiological variable. CONCLUSIONS In healthy volunteers, THC has marked acute behavioural and physiological effects, whereas CBD has proven to be safe and well tolerated.
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Moorthy M, Castronovo D, Abraham A, Bhattacharyya S, Gradus S, Gorski J, Naumov YN, Fefferman NH, Naumova EN. Deviations in influenza seasonality: odd coincidence or obscure consequence? Clin Microbiol Infect 2013; 18:955-62. [PMID: 22958213 DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2012.03959.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
In temperate regions, influenza typically arrives with the onset of colder weather. Seasonal waves travel over large spaces covering many climatic zones in a relatively short period of time. The precise mechanism for this striking seasonal pattern is still not well understood, and the interplay of factors that influence the spread of infection and the emergence of new strains is largely unknown. The study of influenza seasonality has been fraught with problems. One of these is the ever-shifting description of illness resulting from influenza and the use of both the historical definitions and new definitions based on actual isolation of the virus. The compilation of records describing influenza oscillations on a local and global scale is massive, but the value of these data is a function of the definitions used. In this review, we argue that observations of both seasonality and deviation from the expected pattern stem from the nature of this disease. Heterogeneity in seasonal patterns may arise from differences in the behaviour of specific strains, the emergence of a novel strain, or cross-protection from previously observed strains. Most likely, the seasonal patterns emerge from interactions of individual factors behaving as coupled resonators. We emphasize that both seasonality and deviations from it may merely be reflections of our inability to disentangle signal from noise, because of ambiguity in measurement and/or terminology. We conclude the review with suggestions for new promising and realistic directions with tangible consequences for the modelling of complex influenza dynamics in order to effectively control infection.
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Gujral D, Shah B, Chahal N, Bhattacharyya S, Senior R, Harrington K, Nutting C. PD-0186: Carotid intima-medial thickness as a marker of radiation-induced atherosclerosis. Radiother Oncol 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(15)32492-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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145
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Singh LT, Bhattacharyya S, Singh AK, Nanda KK. Mechanism for the compressive strain induced oscillations in the conductance of carbon nanotubes. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2013; 110:095504. [PMID: 23496723 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.110.095504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2012] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
We report on the monotonic increase and the oscillation of electrical conductance in multiwalled carbon nanotubes with compressive strain. Combined experimental and theoretical analyses confirm that the conductance variation with strain is because of the transition from sp^{2} to sp^{3} configurations that are promoted by the interaction of walls in the nanotubes. The intrawall interaction is the reason for the monotonic increase in the conduction, while the oscillations are attributable to interwall interactions. This explains the observed electromechanical oscillation in multiwalled nanotubes and its absence in single-walled nanotubes, thereby resolving a long-standing debate on the interpretation of these results. Moreover, the current carrying capability of nanotubes can be enhanced significantly by controlling applied strains.
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146
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Watson T, Bhattacharyya S, Ruygrok P. Extravasation of contrast into the myocardium and coronary vein during left ventricular cineangiography. Herz 2013; 38:100-1. [DOI: 10.1007/s00059-012-3654-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2012] [Revised: 06/21/2012] [Accepted: 06/23/2012] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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147
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Swain S, Bhattacharyya S. Preparation of high strength macroporous hydroxyapatite scaffold. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2013; 33:67-71. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2012.08.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2012] [Revised: 07/13/2012] [Accepted: 08/07/2012] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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148
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Bhattacharyya S, Sarkar A, Dey SK, Jose GP, Mukherjee A, Sengupta TK. Copper(ii) complex of methionine conjugated bis-pyrazole based ligand promotes dual pathway for DNA cleavage. Dalton Trans 2013; 42:11709-19. [DOI: 10.1039/c3dt51296g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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149
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de Pablos-Martín A, Muñoz F, Mather GC, Patzig C, Bhattacharyya S, Jinschek JR, Höche T, Durán A, Pascual MJ. KLaF4 nanocrystallisation in oxyfluoride glass-ceramics. CrystEngComm 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ce41345d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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150
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Bhattacharyya S, Atakan Z, Martin-Santos R, Crippa JA, Kambeitz J, Prata D, Williams S, Brammer M, Collier DA, McGuire PK. Preliminary report of biological basis of sensitivity to the effects of cannabis on psychosis: AKT1 and DAT1 genotype modulates the effects of δ-9-tetrahydrocannabinol on midbrain and striatal function. Mol Psychiatry 2012; 17:1152-5. [PMID: 22290123 DOI: 10.1038/mp.2011.187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 97] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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