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Arezumand R, Mahdian R, Zeinali S, Hassanzadeh-Ghassabeh G, Mansouri K, Khanahmad H, Namvar-Asl N, Rahimi H, Behdani M, Cohan RA, Eavazalipour M, Ramazani A, Muyldermans S. Identification and characterization of a novel nanobody against human placental growth factor to modulate angiogenesis. Mol Immunol 2016; 78:183-192. [PMID: 27648860 DOI: 10.1016/j.molimm.2016.09.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2016] [Revised: 09/06/2016] [Accepted: 09/10/2016] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Placental growth factor (PlGF), a member of vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGF) family, is considered as an important antigen associated with pathological conditions such as cancer cell growth, and metastasis. PlGF-targeting via nanobody (Nb) therefore could be beneficial to modulate these pathologies. In this work, phage-display and computational approach was employed to develop a high affinity PlGF-specific Nb. An Nb library was constructed against human recombinant PlGF (rPlGF). After panning on immobilized rPlGF the periplasmic-extract (PE) of individual colonies were screened by ELISA (PE-ELISA). The 3D structures of selected Nbs were then homology modeled and energy minimized using the AMBER force field. Binding score calculations were also assessed to reveal possible Nb-PlGF interactions. Via ELISA-based affinity/specificity determinations, the best-qualified Nb was further evaluated by proliferation, migration, 3D capillary formation, invasion assays and on Chick chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) model. An immune library of 1.5×107 individual Nb clones was constructed. By PE-ELISA 12 clones with strong signals were selected. Three out of 12 sequenced Nbs (Nb-C13, Nb-C18 and Nb-C62) showed high binding scores ranging between -378.7 and -461kcal/mol. Compared to a control Nb, Nb-C18 significantly inhibited proliferation, migration and the 3D-capillary formation of HUVEC cells (p<0.05) with an EC50 of 35nM, 42nM and 24nM and invasion of MDA-MB231was significantly suppressed (p<0.05) with an EC50 of57nM. The result of the CAM assay shows that Nb-C18 could inhibit the vascular formation in the chicken chorioallantoic membrane. This Nb can be used as anti-angiogenesis agent in future.
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Ghorbani M, Mohammadi B, Saraii M, Masoumi B, Abbasian M, Ramazani A, Slepokura K, Lis T. A Three-Component Reaction for the Synthesis of 1-Azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-enes. Org Lett 2016; 18:4759-4761. [PMID: 27617698 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b02180] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
A novel and simple synthesis of 1-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-ene derivatives is described. The synthesis is carried out via a simple three-component reaction between aryl aldehydes, malononitrile, and hydroxylamine hydrochloride in water. Eco-friendliness, excellent product yields, short reaction time, inexpensive and readily available starting materials, and interesting reaction and products are the main advantages of this method.
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Ashtary M, Ramazani A, Kazemizadeh A, Shajari N, Fattahi N, Joo SW. Four-component synthesis of ferrocene-containing 1,3,4-oxadiazoles from N-isocyaniminotriphenylphosphorane (Ph3PNNC), a primary amine, a cyclic ketone and ferrocene carboxylic acid. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2016.1209503] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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204
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Bahrami M, Ramazani A, Hanifehpour Y, Fattahi N, Taghavi Fardood S, Azimzadeh Asiabi P, Joo SW. In situ generated stabilized phosphorus ylides mediated a mild and efficient method for the preparation of some new sterically congested electron-poor N-vinylated heterocycles. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2016.1206104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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205
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Ouni L, Mirzaei M, Ashtari P, Ramazani A, Rahimi M, Bolourinovin F. Isocyanate functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes for separation of lead from cyclotron production of thallium-201. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s10967-016-4928-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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206
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Arefpour M, Kashi MA, Ramazani A, Montazer AH. Electrochemical pore filling strategy for controlled growth of magnetic and metallic nanowire arrays with large area uniformity. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2016; 27:275605. [PMID: 27248861 DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/27/27/275605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
While a variety of template-based strategies have been developed in the fabrication of nanowires (NWs), a uniform pore filling across the template still poses a major challenge. Here, we present a large area controlled pore filling strategy in the reproducible fabrication of various magnetic and metallic NW arrays, embedded inside anodic aluminum oxide templates. Using a diffusive pulsed electrodeposition (DPED) technique, this versatile strategy relies on the optimized filling of branched nanopores at the bottom of templates with Cu. Serving the Cu filled nanopores as appropriate nucleation sites, the DPED is followed by a uniform and homogeneous deposition of magnetic (Ni and Fe) and metallic (Cu and Zn) NWs at a current density of 50 mA cm-2 for an optimal thickness of alumina barrier layer (∼18 nm). Our strategy provides large area uniformity (exceeding 400 μm2) in the fabrication of 16 μm long free-standing NW arrays. Using hysteresis loop measurements and scanning electron microscopy images, the electrodeposition efficiency (EE) and pore filling percentage (F p) are evaluated, leading to maximum EE and F p values of 91% and 95% for Ni and Zn, respectively. Moreover, the resulting NW arrays are found to be highly crystalline. Accordingly, the DPED technique is capable of cheaply and efficiently controlling NW growth over a large area, providing a tool for various nanoscale applications including biomedical devices, electronics, photonics, magnetic storage medium and nanomagnet computing.
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Ramazani A, Ahmadi Y, Fattahi N, Ahankar H, Pakzad M, Aghahosseini H, Rezaei A, Fardood ST, Joo SW. Synthesis of 1,3,4-oxadiazoles from the reaction of N-isocyaniminotriphenylphosphorane (NICITPP) with cyclohexanone, a primary amine and an aromatic carboxylic acid via intramolecular aza-Wittig reaction of in situ generated iminophosphoranes. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2015.1136625] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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208
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Rezaei A, Ramazani A, Ahankar H, Ganjeie B, Joo SW. N-Isocyaniminotriphenylphosphorane (Ph3PNNC) as a metal-free catalyst for the synthesis of functionalized isoindoline-1-ones. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2015.1119142] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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209
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Garmroodi M, Mohammadi M, Ramazani A, Ashjari M, Mohammadi J, Sabour B, Yousefi M. Covalent binding of hyper-activated Rhizomucor miehei lipase (RML) on hetero-functionalized siliceous supports. Int J Biol Macromol 2016; 86:208-15. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.01.076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2015] [Revised: 01/19/2016] [Accepted: 01/21/2016] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Ramazani A, Fattahi N, Ashtari M, Rezaei A, Joo SW. N-isocyaniminotriphenylphosphorane (Ph3PNNC) as an efficient reagent for the synthesis of ferrocene-containing 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2015.1114945] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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211
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Ahmadi A, Bagherzadeh A, Ramazani A, Ahmadi Y, Joo SW, Ahankar H. The reaction of N-isocyaniminotriphenylphosphorane (NICITPP) with some of cyclic ketones and a primary amine in the presence of 3-phenyl-2-propynoic acid. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2015.1100186] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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212
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Jafari A, Ramazani A, Ahankar H, Asiabi PA, Sadri F, Joo SW. Three-component reaction ofN-isocyaniminotriphenylphosphorane (Ph3PNNC), biacetyl, and a carboxylic acid in water. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2015.1091826] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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213
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Ramazani A, Ahmadi Y, Aghahosseini H, Joo SW. “β-Cyclodextrin nano-reactor”-catalyzed synthesis of 2H-chromene-2,3-dicarboxylates from in-situ-generated stabilized phosphorus ylides via intramolecular Wittig reaction in water. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2015.1072193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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214
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Tarasi R, Ramazani A, Ghorbanloo M, Khoobi M, Aghahosseini H, Joo SW, Shafiee A. Preparation and Characterization of MCM-41@PEI·Mn as a New Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Nanomaterial and Study of its Catalytic Role in the Oxidation of Cyclohexene, Ethyl Benzene, and Toluene in the Presence of H2O2as an Oxidant. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/bkcs.10717] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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215
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Jazi MF, Biglari A, Mazloomzadeh S, Kingston P, Ramazani A, Bazzaz JT, Eskandari M. Recombinant fibromodulin has therapeutic effects on diabetic nephropathy by down-regulating transforming growth factor-β1 in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat model. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BASIC MEDICAL SCIENCES 2016; 19:265-71. [PMID: 27114796 PMCID: PMC4834116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Diabetic nephropathy is an important long-term complication of diabetes mellitus which appears to be partially mediated by an increase in secretion of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β). Fibromodulin, the small leucine-rich proteoglycan, has been proposed to be the potent TGFβ1 modulator. In this study, the therapeutic effects of recombinant adenoviral vectors expressing fibromodulin on TGF-β1 expression on diabetic nephropathy were assessed. MATERIALS AND METHODS Forty-eight Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into 4 groups: STZ-induced diabetic rats (diabetic-control), fibromodulin adenovirus vector treated STZ rats (Ad- fibromodulin), and Ad-lacZ-treated STZ rats (Ad-lacZ), and vehicle control (PBS-control). At 10 weeks after STZ treatment, we measured urinary albumin excretion (UAE), urine creatinine was measured by Jaffe method. We also measured kidney TGF-β1 levels by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and Real-time PCR. RESULTS Urine albumin to creatinine ratio or UAE level were listed in four groups. UAE difference between healthy and diabetic rats in all three groups were significant (P≤0.005) and between the control group and treated groups were not significant. Our results indicated that TGF-β1gene expression in diabetic rats were increased and difference between normal group and diabetic group were significant (P≤0.001). Fibromodulin gene transfection mediated by a recombinant adenovirus decreased TGF-β1 level in STZ-induced diabetic rats and TGF-β1 mRNA in diabetic kidney were reduced 2 weeks after Ad-fibromodulin injection. CONCLUSION Intraperitoneal injection of adenoviral vectors expressing fibromodulin reduced TGF-β1 level in diabetic rat models. The molecular mechanisms involved in this process require further study.
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Ramazani A, Nasrabadi FZ, Ahankar H, Asiabi PA, Sadri F, Joo SW. The reaction of N-isocyaniminotriphenylphosphorane (NICITPP) with 2-oxopropyl-1-benzenecarbothioate and a primary amine in the presence of benzoic acid derivatives. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2015.1067213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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217
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Jafari A, Ramazani A, Sadri F, Joo SW. One-pot, three-component reaction ofN-isocyanimino-triphenylphosphorane (Ph3PNNC), acenaphthoquinone, and an aromatic carboxylic acid in water. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2015.1054933] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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218
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Manjili HK, Sharafi A, Danafar H, Hosseini M, Ramazani A, Ghasemi MH. Poly(caprolactone)–poly(ethylene glycol)–poly(caprolactone) (PCL–PEG–PCL) nanoparticles: a valuable and efficient system for in vitro and in vivo delivery of curcumin. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra24942b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Curcumin was encapsulated within PCL–PEG–PCL micelles through a single-step nano-precipitation method, leading to the creation of CUR/PCL–PEG–PCL micelles..
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219
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Ghasemi Z, Hashemi M, Ejabati M, Ebrahimi SM, Kheiri Manjili H, Sharafi A, Ramazani A. Development of a High-Resolution Melting Analysis Method for CYP2C19*17 Genotyping in Healthy Volunteers. Avicenna J Med Biotechnol 2016; 8:193-199. [PMID: 27920888 PMCID: PMC5124257] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Background: Genetic polymorphisms of drug metabolisms by cytochrome P450 (P450s) could affect drug response, attracting particular interest in the pharmacogenetics. Due to the importance of CYP2C19* 17 allele and its capability of super- fast metabolism and also lack of information about distribution of the alleles in Iranian population, this research aimed to use High Resolution Melting (HRM) method compared to PCR-RFLP for genotyping healthy Iranian population. Methods: Blood samples were collected from 100 healthy Iranian volunteers. DNA was extracted by salting out method. Real-time PCR was used for amplification of the CYP2C19 gene and the alleles were identified by HRM. Sequencing was used to confirm the amplified DNA fragments and data were analyzed using SPSS software ver.18. Results: The frequency of alleles CYP2C19*1/*1, CYP2C19*1/*17 and CYP2C19*17/*17 were estimated as 58.33, 29.1 and 11.1%, respectively. Specificity and sensitivity of HRM method were 90% and 100%, with respect to PCR-RFLP. Also, HRM analysis has been evaluated as a faster and more effective approach. Conclusion: Comparison of our results based on HRM analysis with PCR-RFLP showed that our developed method is rapid, accurate, fast and economic to study the CYP2C19*17 allele and it is appropriate for other similar population genetic studies.
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Ranjouri MR, Aob P, Mansoori Derakhshan S, Shekari Khaniani M, Chiti H, Ramazani A. Association study of IL2RA and CTLA4 Gene Variants with Type I Diabetes Mellitus in children in the northwest of Iran. BIOIMPACTS 2016; 6:187-193. [PMID: 28265534 PMCID: PMC5326666 DOI: 10.15171/bi.2016.25] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2016] [Revised: 09/26/2016] [Accepted: 10/05/2016] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Introduction: A variety of genetic predisposing factors and environmental factors are known to influence the pathogenesis of type-1 diabetes (T1D). This study intended to investigate the association of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 (CTLA4) and interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha (IL2RA) gene polymorphisms with type 1 diabetes in children of northwest of Iran. Methods: Genomic DNA was extracted by salting-out method. PCR amplification and direct sequencing methods were used for genotyping of CTLA4 (exon 1) and IL2RA (intron 1) genes in all patients and controls. SNPStats was used to calculate odds ratios (ORs), 95% confidence intervals (CIs), and p values. Results: In this study, the frequency of G allele and GG genotype of CTLA-4 (+49A/G) polymorphism in T1D patients were significantly different from those in the controls (26% vs. 11%, p = 0.006). Moreover, a significant difference was observed between patients and control group in the allele frequencies of the new SNP (chr2:203868145) that was identified in exon one of CTLA4 (14% vs. 3%, p = 0.006). The results showed that the GG homozygous genotype of +49 A>G was associated with increased glycemic level in T1D patients in the study population (95% CI = 10.47, p = 0.0067). However, no significant association was found between IL2RA (ss52580101C>A) polymorphism and T1D patients (2% vs. 4%, p = 0.41). Conclusion: The results further support the association of T1D with +49A>G SNP in the CTLA4 gene in the population of northwest of Iran. However, no significant relationship was observed between ss52580101C>A polymorphism of IL2RA gene and T1D in this study.
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Ramazani A, Rouhani M, Joo SW. Catalyst-free sonosynthesis of highly substituted propanamide derivatives in water. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2016; 28:393-399. [PMID: 26384923 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2015.08.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2015] [Revised: 08/25/2015] [Accepted: 08/26/2015] [Indexed: 05/08/2023]
Abstract
A clean, rapid and energy-efficient approach to catalyst-free one-pot synthesis of highly substituted propanamide derivatives in water was developed utilizing of the ultrasonic irradiation. The method has been successful in achieving the green chemistry objective. A catalyst-free operation, an energy efficient protocol using ultrasound irradiation instead of conventional heating or stirring and use of water as a non-hazardous, inexpensive and readily available solvent in the one-step reaction against sequential reaction steps thus combining the features of both economic and environmental advantages.
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Naderi M, Zolghadri S, Yousefnia H, Ramazani A, Jalilian AR. Preclinical Study of 68Ga-DOTATOC: Biodistribution Assessment in Syrian Rats and Evaluation of Absorbed Dose in Human Organs. ASIA OCEANIA JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE & BIOLOGY 2016; 4:19-29. [PMID: 27904870 PMCID: PMC4937676 DOI: 10.7508/aojnmb.2016.04.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2015] [Revised: 07/09/2015] [Accepted: 07/12/2015] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Gallium-68 DOTA-DPhe1-Tyr3-Octreotide (68Ga-DOTATOC) has been applied by several European centers for the treatment of a variety of human malignancies. Nevertheless, definitive dosimetric data are yet unavailable. According to the Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, researchers are investigating the safety and efficacy of this radiotracer to meet Food and Drug Administration requirements. The aim of this study was to introduce the optimized procedure for 68Ga-DOTATOC preparation, using a novel germanium-68 (68Ge)/68Ga generator in Iran and evaluate the absorbed doses in numerous organs with high accuracy. METHODS The optimized conditions for preparing the radiolabeled complex were determined via several experiments by changing the ligand concentration, pH, temperature and incubation time. Radiochemical purity of the complex was assessed, using high-performance liquid chromatography and instant thin-layer chromatography. The absorbed dose of human organs was evaluated, based on biodistribution studies on Syrian rats via Radiation Absorbed Dose Assessment Resource Method. RESULTS 68Ga-DOTATOC was prepared with radiochemical purity of >98% and specific activity of 39.6 MBq/nmol. The complex demonstrated great stability at room temperature and in human serum at 37°C at least two hours after preparation. Significant uptake was observed in somatostatin receptor-positive tissues such as pancreatic and adrenal tissues (12.83 %ID/g and 0.91 %ID/g, respectively). Dose estimations in human organs showed that the pancreas, kidneys and adrenal glands received the maximum absorbed doses (0.105, 0.074 and 0.010 mGy/MBq, respectively). Also, the effective absorbed dose was estimated at 0.026 mSv/MBq for 68Ga-DOTATOC. CONCLUSION The obtained results showed that 68Ga-DOTATOC can be considered as an effective agent for clinical PET imaging in Iran.
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Ramazani A, Ayoubi S, Ahmadi Y, Ahankar H, Aghahosseini H, Woo Joo S. “β-Cyclodextrin Nanoreactor” Catalyzed Synthesis of Coumarin Derivatives from In-Situ Generated Stabilized Phosphorus Ylides in Water. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2015. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2015.1073285] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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224
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Jafari A, Ramazani A, Asiabi PA, Sadri F, Joo SW. N-Isocyanimino-Triphenylphosphorane (Ph3Pnnc) as an Efficient Reagent for the Preparation of Fully Substituted 1,3,4-Oxadiazoles via Intramolecular Aza-Wittig Reaction in Water. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2015. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2015.1054486] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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225
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Azimi F, Esmaeilzadeh A, Ramazani A. RETRACTED: Clinical significance of ITPA rs67002563 polymorphism in patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated with 6-mercaptopurine. Pharmacol Res 2015; 102:61-2. [DOI: 10.1016/j.phrs.2015.09.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2015] [Revised: 09/18/2015] [Accepted: 09/18/2015] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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